R134a refrigerant is environmental friendly and is commonly used.

What is
the molecular formula?
C2H2F4 OR CH2FCF3

D
C

C-ASK

B
 OR

YOUNG’S
MODULUS

POLYMERS

FIBER GLASS

PLASTIC
COMPOSITES

B
THERMOSETS
THE HEAT & PRESSURE WILL APPLY THE CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIAL WILL CHANGE

SMOKE BARRIERS
SMOKE PARTITION
 80% X 90% = 72%

THE FUNCTION OF MANOMETER – PRESSURE DIFFERENCE

THE FUNCTION OF PAROMETER – ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
Absolute Pressure = Gauge pressure reading + Atmospheric Pressure

100 KPA – 1 BAR – 0.981 BAR

1000X10X9.81 = 98100 PA

A
 WBS –

WORK BREAK DOWN STRUCTURE

B

Buoyancy Force / Up thrust Force

C A

B
 A
 IN CASE OF WATER YOU HAVE TO USE

Reynolds NO. EQUATION

Underwriters Laboratories – UL
LISTED
 A

STIFF

T
Q: Bolt size: M33x 3 means
A: 33 related to bolt diameter and 3 related to pitch to pitch distance

Q: If you are going to start with oil pipeline construction which is the following
engineer you are
A: Mechanical

Q: A force acting on a body may

A: introduce internal stresses, balance the other forces acting on it, change its
motion (all of the above)

Q: Effect of a force on a body depends upon

A: magnitude, direction, position or line of action (all of the above)

Q: A force is completely defined when we specify

A: magnitude, direction, point of application (all of the above)

Q: When trying to tum a key into a lock, following is applied

A: moment

Q: The units of moment of inertia of an area are

A: m4

Q: The coefficient of friction depends on

A: nature of surface
Q: The co-efficient of friction depends upon
A: nature of surfaces

Q: What does the ratio of stress over strain

A: Young's Modulus

Q: Stress and strain?

A: Proportional

Q: Welding: Prevention of oxidizing of molten metal

A: Flux

Q: Strain Unit?
A: Dimensionless

Q: Efficiency of a power plant if the efficiencies of the boiler, turbine and

generator are 88, 40 and 98%, respectively.
A: 35 % {E power plant= [E boiler] [E turbine] [E generator] = (0.88) (0.40) (0.98) = 0.35}

Q: ABET stated that Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology:

A: True

Q: Signal Input is always two

A: True

Q: Sustainability?
A: Economic + Environment + Social

Q: If calorific value of fuel needs to be high

A: Water vapor is not formed while fuel burns

Q: unit of linear acceleration?

A: m/s2

Q: The Function of ABET

Q: The deformation per unit length is called
A: strain
Q: A body of weight W is required to move up on rough inclined plane whose
angle of inclination with the horizontal is α. The effort applied parallel to the
plane is given by (where μ = tan φ = Coefficient of friction between the plane
and the body.)
A: P = W (sinα + μ cosα)

Q: In under damped vibrating system, the amplitude of vibration

A: decreases exponentially with time

Q: If you were awarded a project, you will start work:

A: After the approval of the authorities

Q: The delay time for a series of activities that would not affect if occurred the
project timing called:
A: Total Slack

Q: One of the following is not process of the project:

A: Concept

Q: Scheduling gives information about

A: when work should start and how much work should be completed during a
certain period

Q: An optimum project schedule implies

A: lowest possible cost and shortest possible time for project

Q: Value' for value engineering and analysis purposes is defined as

A: function/cost.

Q: PERT and CPM are

A: aids to the decision maker.

Q: Critical path can be found on the following schedule developments:

A: CPM, PERT (BOTH A&B)

Q: CPM has following time estimate

A: one time estimate

Q: PERT has following time estimate

A: three-time estimate
Q: CPM is the
A: activity oriented technique

Q: PERT is the
A: event oriented technique

Q: The performance of a specific task in CPM is known as

A: activity

Q: Value engineering aims at finding out the

A: major function of the item and accomplishing the same at least cost without
change in quality

Q: What will a changeover changes?

A: The duration of a project, The Scope (A & B)

Q: General conditions and Home office overhead are costs?

A: Indirect

Q: Project activities can be defined on the schedule by:

A: Node

Q: In a schedule, one activity is linked with two other ones, the activity called:
A: Merge

Q: You have been awarded the project. You will start the work on:
A: After the approval of the authorities

Q: You discover violation of specification at nearly end of the project, what you
will do ...
A: Inform to Client and ask what to do

Q: Activity B has 4 days LAG compare to A what does it mean

A: 4 day waiting time between Activities A & B

Q: Fast tracking to be performed in the project

A: Compress the schedule without changing the scope of project
Q: Project is awarded, what you will do next
A: Develop project charter

Q: First step of Scope planning starts with

A: Objectives and requirements to satisfy customer

Q: Intersecting point for WBS and OBS

A: Cost account

Q: Which of the following not as direct cost

A: Safety and first aid expenses

Q: Safety and first aid expenses are considered as direct cost:

A: False

Q: Activity (B) has 5 days lead compares to (A) what it means:

A: Activity B start 5 days before A completion

Q: During a project phase, Change order (change request) means

A: Change in any work

Q: During which of the below process, status reports, change request, forecasts
Created
A: Execution

Q: Design/build means
A: The Company is responsible for Design and construction

Q: In project cycle, control phase is

A: the entire project cycle

Q: Forward plan.
A: early start early finish

Q: software development process

A: Plan do check act

Q: Project Scope Management:

A: Define scope and control scope + Executing scope and verify scope + Closing
process and Create work breakdown structure
Q: Scope Management starts with is
A: To identify the client requirements

Q: Final as built drawings for what purpose

A: To keep record for later maintenance

Q: 5. Control department work starts

A: From the beginning of the project

Q: A critical path is the ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐in the project management:

A: longest

Q: What is QSAS
A: Qatar Sustainability Assessment System

Q: Before starting work at site, the major factor has to be checked is?
A: Approval from MMUP / Civil Defense etc.

Q: What is the least level of WBS?

A: Work package

Q: The most important of project initiation is:

A: Management provides the budget required

Q: What is the meaning of crashing in project?

A: to increase project resources in order to reduce project total duration.

Q: What I the meaning of resource leveling:

A: technique used to examine unbalanced use of resources over time.

Q: PERT
A: Program Evaluation and Review technique

Q: CPM
A: Critical Path Method

Q: QCS
A: Qatar Construction Specification
Q: The method of reducing the Impact of project risk is
A: Mitigation

Q: Critical path means:

A: Longest sequence of activities path in a project.

Q: Project management is ideally suited for a business environment requiring all

of the
following except
A: Repeatability

Q: The process of identifying and evaluating contractors for a bid list is called
A: Prequalification

Q: NFPA.......For Car parking structure system

A: 88A

Q: Which is the authority/organization/person responsible to ensure that the

standards, codes, procedures are being applied.
A: Qatar Civil Defense

Q: Fire alarm system as per NFPA72 is classified as:

A: Household, Supervisory station, Protected premises (All of the above)

Q: As per NFPA88A, the minimum opening in the walls of the car parking is:
A: 40%

Q: Which test generally performs after installation of fire damper?

A: Smoke test

Q: Which kind of wall keep between two building blocks to avoid spreading of
fire
from one to another
A: Retainer wall

Q: NFPA trained person takes minimum time for investigation and reset fire
preventive system
A: 3 min
Q: What is the rating of fire wall required for four story or more
A: 2 hour

Q: NFPA ---- is for smoke management systems in malls, Atria, and large
spaces:
A: NFPA 92B

Q: Egress corridor can have air ducts penetrating from neighboring room walls
and doors.
A: False

Q: Condensate water generated from which part of split unit

A: Evaporator

Q: What is the system used to extract the air from the basement
A: Ventilation system

Q: when heat is transferred by molecular collision, it is referred to as heat

transfer by
A: Convection

Q: Insert smoke inside HVAC Duct to check

A: Leak

Q: Smoke test in the HVAC system use for:

A: Leak test of the duct

Q: Ammonia-absorption refrigeration cycle requires

A: Very little work input

Q: Which part stop spark & fire inside duct

A: Fire dumper

Q: device installed between the air handler and the duct supply /Return is called
A: Splitter damper (or flex connection)

Q: Which membrane can be fixed vertically or horizontally between fire rated

walls which control the spread of the smoke
A: Smoke and Fire dampers
Q: A device installed between the air handler and the duct supply/return is called
A: Splitter Damper

Q: Prevent the spread of smoke inside the ducts and fire resistance rating from
room to room:
A: Fire damper

Q: The vapour compression refrigerator employs the following cycle

A: Reversed Carnot.

Q: One ton of refrigeration is equal to the refrigeration effect corresponding to

melting of 1000 kg of ice
A: in 24 hours

Q: COP (coefficient of performance) of refrigeration system defined as below

A: Cooling load output to compressor input

Q: What is the function of cooling towers in a refrigeration system:

A: Cool the condenser in a central A/C unit

Q: Once you Increase the pipe insulation, the heat transfer will be as following:
A: Conduction will decrease

Q: Coefficient of performance of a refrigerator that consumes 800 watts of power

to remove heat at a rate of 5 BTU per second.
A: 6.6 {(5 x 1055/800 = 6.6) (where 1BTU=1055 j) & (1 watt= 1j/s)}.

Q: Enclosed parking area ventilation need the capacity at normal time

A: 30 L/min for the square meter area

Q: the kitchens and Toilets being considered related to Air distribution system
and designation as:
A: Negative Pressure

Q: In the conduction hat transfer when the thickness of barrier increased the heat
transfer will
A: Decreased

Q: Zero velocity of a flow inside a vessel will be:

A: At the periphery
Q: To select a pump you look at:
A: Delivered flow and pressure

Q: Normally centrifugal pumps are primed, this is done to:

A: Fill the impeller and the pipes in water to prevent air from cavitation

Q: What is the name of the upward force which is equal the downward force and
keep the object floating
A: Buoyancy force

Q: At the Center line of pipe flowing under pressure where the velocity gradient
zero, the shear will he
A: Could be any value

Q: Which parameters affect the fluid speed?

A: Viscosity

Q: Priming the pump means:

A: moving air form the pump casing and impeller.

Q: When need high pressure with low discharge

A: Reciprocating pump

Q: Reynolds's Number is a relation between the velocity and the viscosity

A: True

Q: Bernoulli’s principle
A: Conservation of energy

Q: If water vapor leaves at the eye of centrifugal pump, it is called

A: Cavitation

Q: Which one is very weak bond?

A: Vander walls Bond

Q: Isolated system is a system that:

A: Neither mass nor the energy will enter or leaves the system

Q: A closed system is one in which

A: mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so
Q: Absolute zero pressure will occur
A: when molecular momentum of the system becomes zero

Q: An open system is one in which

A: both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system
Q: Work done in a free expansion process is
A: zero
Q: Which of the following quantities is not the property of the system
A: heat

Q: Which of the following is the property of a system

A: pressure and temperature + internal energy + volume and density + enthalpy
and entropy
Q: Heat and work are
A: path functions
Q: Which of the following parameters is constant for a mole for most of the gases
at a given Temperature and pressure
A: volume

Q: Work done is zero for the following process

A: constant volume + free expansion + throttling

Q: In a free expansion process

A: work done is zero + heat transfer is zero

Q: If a gas vapor is allowed to expand through a very minute aperture, then such
a process is known as
A: throttling.

Q: The specific heat of air increases with increase in

A: temperature
Q: In an isothermal process, the internal energy
A: remains constant
Q: Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the
reversible process takes place at constant
A: volume
Q: What will happen when a moist air passes through a silica gel path:
A: Dry bulb temperature will increase

Q: In an insulated pipe, the heat transfer will be decreased due to:

A: Conduction decrease and Convection increase
Q: On the psychometric chart the dry bulb temperature:
A: Bottom line of the chart

Q: According to first law of thermodynamics

A: total energy of a system remains constant
Q: According to first law of thermodynamics
A: heat and work are mutually convertible
Q: In context of Ideal Gases , following is true
A: PV= nRT
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124- 1 kW=1.34 hp

123- 1 ft. = 12 in

128- 1 Fahrenheit =
460.67 Rankine