RECALLS ǀ MODULE BLOCK IX: NEUROLOGIC DYSFUNCTION

TOPIC: HEADACHE
Joan R. Viado, MD
January 25, 2019

QUESTION CHOICES/ANSWER RATIONALE/IVIDINZ

MATCHING TYPE
Crushing injury in the neck of metacarpal V Boxer’s Fracture
Fracture in the base of metacarpal Bennette’s fracture
Ulnar collateral ligament injury in the thumb Gamekeeper’s thumb
Three part intraarticular fracture at the base of the thumb Rolando’s Fracture
The result of an untreated fracture in distal humerus Gunstock deformity
Fracture of proximal ulna with anterior dislocation of radial head. Monteggia’s fracture
Fracture of necessity Galleazzi’s fracture
Dinner fork deformity Colle’s fracture
Fracture of the distal radius with volar angulation Smith’s fracture
No cortical break Torus fracture
IDENTIFICATION
Radial head subluxation in children Nursemaid’s elbow
Fracture of humerus with radial nerve injury Holstein-Lewis fracture
Bone grafts from a donor site to another site in the same patient Autografts
C2 vertebrae Axis
Condition in which load exceeds the elastic limit of the bone Plastic deformation
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Symptoms of compartment syndrome except Paralysis 4 P’s (Pain, Palor, Paresthesias, Pulselessness)
Odontoid process is part of C2
1 ½ is the treatment of choice in femoral fracture with age group 2-10 years old
Treatment of choice in femoral fracture in infants 1 ½ hip spica
All are prone to develop avascular necrosis or non-union except Odontoid process fracture Femoral neck, neck of humerus, distal 3rd tibia,
navicular has avascular necrosis
Maximum weight a skin traction can hold for femoral fracture 10 lbs
The following are segments of distal humerus None of the above Head, shaft, greater tuberosity, lesser tuberosity
belongs to the proximal humerus

Gunstock deformity is a complication of Supracondylar fracture

Under gustillos classification of open fracture, which type needs All should be treated equally
immediate treatment with urgency
Hangman’s fracture is a fracture of C2
The following are carpal bones except Cuneiform Scaphoid/Navicular, Lunate, Triquetrium, Pisiform,
Trapexium/Multangulum major,
Trapezoid/Multangular minor, Capitate, Hamate
(Some Lovers Try Position That They Can’t Handle)
All may result to pathologic fracture except Less than 30% hole in a bone Pathologic fracture occurs in diseased bones
(osteoporosis, metastatic bone disease, MM,
osteomyelitis)
Characteristic of an immature bone except Closed epiphyseal plate Immature bone is characterized by open
epiphyseal plate, thicker periosteum, capacity to
remodel and faster repair
Characteristics of a fractured distal radius except Shortening (not sure!!) Choices are pain, swelling deformity, shortening,
tenderness
Non-union is defined as failure of a fracture to unite within 6 months
TRUE/FALSE
Fracture of clavicle is due to transection of conoid and trapezoid T
ligament
Growth plate injury in children may result to lengthening of the involved F may result to shortening of the injured leg
extremity
Epiphyseal plate is located at the upper and distal end of a bone T
Bimalleolar fracture is a fracture of posterior and medial malleolus F Biomalleolar fractures of medial malleolus and
lateral malleolus
Figure of 8 is the treatment of acromioclavicular dislocation T???
30% of tibial fracture of femoral neck in elderly is treated with open F???
reduction
Displaced fracture of femoral neck in elderly is treated with open F Displaced fracture in elderly is treated with hip
reduction replacement

TRANSCRIBER/S: DIAMSAY | DODON | DOLIGAS Page 1

A transverse fracture is indicative of high energy fracture T???
C6-C7 has a rotatory motion F C1-C2 has rotatory motion
Disruption of anterior column in spine fracture is associated with cord F Involvement of anterior and posterior column - two
injury colums involved
− Unstable spine fracture
− MAY RESULT TO SPINAL CORD
Failure of anterior column results to compression
fracture
ESSAY
Discuss fully the Gustilo’s classification of open fracture

TRANSCRIBER/S: DIAMSAY | DODON | DOLIGAS Page 2