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00:05:56
last save: 2015-06-17 18:06:45

1. What does this simple queue do (check the image)?

A. Queue limits host 192.168.1.10 download data rate

to one megabit per second.

B. Queue guarantees upload data rate of one megabit

per second for host 192.168.1.10

C. Queue limits host 192.168.1.10 upload data rate to

one megabit per second.

D. Queue guarantees download data rate of one

megabit per second for host 192.168.1.10

2. Router has Wireless and Ethernet client interfaces, all client interfaces are bridged.

To create a DHCP service for all clients you must configure DHCP server on

A. DHCP service is not possible in this setup

B. Ethernet and wireless interfaces

C. every bridge port

D. only on bridge interface

3. Mark the queue types that are available in RouterOS

A. PCQ – Per Connection Queuing

B. DRR - Deficit Round Robin

C. FIFO - First In First Out (for Bytes or for Packets)

D. RED – Random Early Detect (or Drop)

E. SFQ – Stochastic Fairness Queuing

F. LIFO - Last In First Out

4. You need to change default web-proxy error page. What page should you edit?

A. /error.html

B. /file

C. /hotspot.html

D. /webproxy/error.html

E. /webproxy/issue.html

5. What RouterOS feature should be used to redirect user HTTP requests as result opening
completely different page?

A. web-proxy access-list

B. web-proxy cache-list

C. firewall nat action redirect

D. web-proxy direct-list

6. You have a queue structure:

queue "MK" max-limit=23M

-queue "A" parent="MK" limit-at=10M max-limit=18M

--queue "AA" parent="A" limit-at=3M max-limit=5M priority=1
--queue "AB" parent="A" limit-at=1M max-limit=2M priority=2
--queue "AC" parent="A" limit-at=4M max-limit=8M priority=4
-queue "B" parent="MK" limit-at=10M max-limit=18M
--queue "BA" parent="B" limit-at=1M max-limit=10M priority=1
--queue "BB" parent="B" limit-at=2M max-limit=3M priority=3

Select the correct answer for the worst case scenario when all queues are trying to get all
available traffic.

A. queue "AA" will get 5M, "AB" 2M, "AC" 8M, "BA"
10M, "BB" 2M
 B. queue "AA" will get 3M, "AB" 1M, "AC" 8M, "BA"
1M, "BB" 3M

C. queue "AA" will get 5M, "AB" 2M, "AC" 8M, "BA"
10M, "BB" 3M

D. queue "AA" will get 5M, "AB" 2M, "AC" 4M, "BA"
10M, "BB" 2M

E. queue "AA" will get 3M, "AB" 2M, "AC" 4M, "BA"
10M, "BB" 2M

7. You set your client's simple queue:

0 name="Your Client" target-addresses=1.1.1.1/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0

interface=all parent=none direction=both priority=8
queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0
burst-limit=0/0 burst-threshold=0/0 burst-time=0s/0s
total-queue=default-small total-max-limit=10M

The client starts downloading from a website that gives him a download speed of 7 Meg, then
starts uploading a file to a hosted server. This server can transfer at 5 Meg bandwidth.

Which upload speed is allowed for the client?

A. 4 Meg

B. 2 Meg

C. 5 Meg

D. 3 Meg

8. Someone has installed an illegal DHCP server on your broadcast domain. While organizing
everything for removal of the server, you want to minimize the problems caused on your
network. On your DHCP server, you should

A. specify "Src. Address"

B. enable authoritative mode

C. enable "Always Broadcast"

D. increase "delay-threshold" value

9. Firewall NAT rules process only the first packet of each connection.
true

10. DST-NAT can process traffic sent from and through the router.
true

11. Which action do you need to use with an NAT rule, to NAT a private address range to public
address range?
 A. Netmap

B. Src-nat

C. Same

D. Masquerade

12. You have a queue structure:

queue "GP" max-limit=10M
- queue "M" parent="GP" limit-at=4M max-limit=6M
- - queue "C1" parent="M" limit-at=1M max-limit=7M priority=4
- - queue "C2" parent="M" limit-at=1M max-limit=4M priority=1
- - queue "C3" parent="M" limit-at=3M max-limit=7M priority=8
- queue "F" parent="GP" limit-at=5M max-limit=8M
- - queue "D1" parent="F" limit-at=3M max-limit=4M priority=5
- - queue "D2" parent="F" limit-at=2M max-limit=5M priority=2

If queues "C2" and "C3" are not requiring any traffic, how is all the
available bandwidth going to be distributed in worst case scenario when all other queues are
trying to get all available traffic?

A. queue "C1" will get 4M, "D2" 3M, "D1" 3M

B. queue "C1" will get 3M, "D2" 3M, "D1" 5M

C. queue "C1" will get 5M, "D2" 2M, "D1" 3M

D. queue "C1" will get 4M, "D2" 7M, "D1" 4M

E. queue "C1" will get 2M, "D2" 5M, "D1" 3M

13. You want to offer a static route to your DHCP clients (besides the default-route). What is the
best way to do that?

A. Set DHCP options 3

B. Set a static IP into /ip route and it will automatically

be sent to clients

C. Set DHCP options 121

D. There is no way to send a static-route to DHCP

clients

14. What is the recommended sequence for traffic marking by mangle for QoS?

A. Add mark-connection then mark-packet

B. Add only mark-packet

C. Add action=passtrough

D. Add only mark-connection

15. A MikroTik Router has the following configuration

/ip address
add address=1.1.1.2/30 interface=ether1
add address=2.2.2.2/30 interface=ether2
add address=192.168.10.1/24 interface=ether3

/ip firewall mangle

add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting
dst-port=80 new-connection-mark=web_c passthrough=yes protocol=tcp
add action=mark-routing chain=prerouting
connection-mark=web_c new-routing-mark=web passthrough=no

/ip firewall nat

add action=masquerade chain=srcnat
out-interface=ether3

/ip route
add gateway=1.1.1.1
add gateway=2.2.2.2 routing-mark=web

What can be said about the Web Access (port 80) by a customer connected at ether3 interface
with IP 192.168.10.2/24, gateway 192.168.10.1 ?

A. The customer will access the Web using the

gateway 2.2.2.2

B. The Customer is unable to access the Web.

C. The customer will access the Web using the

gateway 1.1.1.1

D. The Customer will access the Web by ECMP, by

using both gateways 1.1.1.1 and 2.2.2.2

16. In normal Network Conditions which types of addresses will never be a source address in an
IP packet in your physical network.

A. loopback address

B. multicast address

C. public address

D. broadcast address

E. unicast address

F. private address

17. If we change TTL to 2 in mangle chain prerouting

A. packet will be forwarded to the next 2 L3 devices

B. packet will be forwarded only to next L3 device

C. packet will not be forwarded

D. packet will always reach its destination

18. DHCP server is configured on a router’s ether1 interface. IP address 192.168.0.100/24 is

assigned to the interface. Possible IP pools, that can be used by this DHCP server, are:
 A. 192.169.0.1-192.169.0.254

B. 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.14

C. 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.99,192.168.0.101-
192.168.0.254

D. 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.255

19. What is marked by connection-state=established matcher?

A. Packet belongs to an existing connection,for

example a reply packet or a packet which belongs to
already replied connection

B. Packet is related to, but not part of an existing

connection

C. Packet does not correspond to any known

connection

D. Packet begins a new TCP connection

20. Which of these techniques equalizes the flow between connections when the link is
completely full:

A. PCQ

B. RED

C. PFIFO

D. FIFO

E. SFQ

21. You have a queue structure:

queue "GP" max-limit=10M

- queue "M" parent="GP" limit-at=4M max-limit=6M
- - queue "C1" parent="M" limit-at=1M max-limit=7M priority=4
- - queue "C2" parent="M" limit-at=1M max-limit=4M priority=1
- - queue "C3" parent="M" limit-at=2M max-limit=7M priority=8
- queue "F" parent="GP" limit-at=5M max-limit=8M
- - queue "D1" parent="F" limit-at=3M max-limit=4M priority=5
- - queue "D2" parent="F" limit-at=2M max-limit=5M priority=2

Which queue will get more than limit-at in worst case scenario?

A. C1

B. D1
 C. C3

D. C2

E. D2

22. Select types of Load Balancing methods

A. PCC

B. PCQ

C. NTH

D. ECMP

23. log messages are stored on disk by default

24. Same IP address can be included in multiple address-lists, and these lists can be used
separate from one another.

25. An IP packet has matched all the conditions of a firewall rule and the action reject and the
option icmp-network-unreachable was initiated for that packet. What will happen with the packet
content ?

A. The packet header will receive a flag of \\\"icmp-

network-unreacheble\\\"

B. The whole packet will be forwarded back to the

sender regardless of its contents

C. The packet will be discarded regardless of its

content

D. The packet will be rejected only if the destination

network is unreachable

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