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Classwork
Homework
Homework
6. Solve.
a. n + 7 = 20
b. x + 9 = 28
c. a + 15 = 27
d. y + 29 = 35
e. 50 + w = 92
f. 4 + m = 18
g. x – 6 = 15
h. y – 19 = 27
i. m – 56 = 32
j. x – 9 = 72
k. y – 17 = 56
l. z – 5 = 98
Homework
7. Solve.
a. n + 9 = 13
b. 14 + b = 21
c. z + 18 = 42
d. 7 + g = 63
e. 19 = 15 + y
f. b + 4 = 71
g. x – 7 = 16
h. y – 25 = 34
i. m – 19 = 39
j. y – 13 = 67
k. z – 43 = 57
l. x – 32 = 77
8. Solve.
a. 7x = 84
b. 30 = 12m
c. 5m = 25
d. 10c = 80
e. 13m = 143
f. 9y = 126
𝑥
g. = 13
5
𝑦
h. = 12
4
𝑧
i. = 10
8
𝑥
j. = 25
7
𝑥
k. = 45
9
𝑦
l. = 62
5
9. Solve.
a. 18x = 360
b. 17y = 51
c. 9p = 99
d. 15c = 75
e. 8r = 136
f. 6x = 108
𝑥
g. = 12
5
𝑦
h. = 13
4
𝑧
i. = 40
8
𝑥
j. = 35
7
𝑥
k. = 56
9
𝑦
l. = 26
5
Writing Equations
Classwork
10. Larry has 14 toy cars. His grandparents give him some more toy cars. Now he has 22 toy cars. Write
an equation that can be used to determine how many toy cars Larry’s grandparent’s give him.
11. Kenya did 16 pull-ups at the end of the month. This was 4 times as many pull-ups as she was able to
do at the beginning of the month. Write an equation that can be used to find the number of pull-ups
Kenya could do at the beginning of the month.
12. Tracy worked 28 hours this week. That was 3 hours less than Frank worked. Write an equation to
figure out how many hours Frank worked.
13. During the school Walk-a-Thon, each class completed an average of 64 laps around the track. The
school completed 832 laps all together. Write an equation to represent the number of classes that
participated in the Walk-a-Thon.
Homework
14. Jennifer bought 3 bags of trail mix to make snack packs. She made 18 snacks packs with the trail
mix. Write an equation to represent the number of snack packs each bag of trail mix made.
15. Samantha, who is 3 years older than Francis, is 12. Write an equation to represent Francis’ age.
16. Frederick is half as tall as his older sister. His older sister is 62 inches tall. Write an equation to
represent Frederick’s height.
17. Franco bought a bag of 25 jolly ranchers. After sharing with his friends, he had 13 left. Write an
equation to represent the number of jolly ranchers he shared with his friends.
Homework
20. Use the solution set to determine the solutions to each inequality.
a. x < 17 {15, 16, 17, 18}
b. m > 9 {8, 9, 10, 11}
c. r ≠ 9 {7, 8, 9, 10}
d. b ≥ 23 {21, 22, 23, 24}
e. m ≤ 27 {26, 27, 28, 29}
f. 3r > 18 {4, 5, 6, 7}
g. 8y ≤ 24 {2, 3, 4, 5}
h. 9x < 45 {4, 5, 6, 7}
Homework
21. Use the solution set to determine the solutions to each inequality.
a. y ≥ 14 {13, 14, 15, 16}
b. x < 16 {14, 15, 16, 17}
29. Write an inequality for each sentence below, and then graph the solutions of each inequality on a
number line.
a. x is less than fifteen.
b. y cannot exceed twenty.
c. Twenty is less than or equal to m.
d. The cost, c, is more than $50.
e. Twelve is greater than or equal to b.
f. A number, n, is not equal to eleven.
Homework
30. Write an inequality for the graph below.
37. Write an inequality for each sentence below, and then graph the solutions of each inequality on a
number line.
a. y is greater than nine.
b. x is less than or equal to sixteen.
c. Nineteen is greater than m.
d. Your height, h, must exceed 42 inches.
e. The weight limit, w, is 225 pounds.
f. A number, n, is not equal to seventeen.
1. Use the solution set to determine the solution to 4x = 68 {16, 17, 18, 19}
a. 16
b. 17
c. 18
d. 19
2. Use the solution set to determine the solution to 3x – 5 = 22 {7, 8, 9, 10}
a. 7
b. 8
c. 9
d. 10
𝑥
10. Solve the equation: = 12
5
a. x=7
b. x=2
c. x = 60
d. x=3
a. x ≤ 35
b. x > 35
c. x ≥ 35
d. x < 35
e. x ≠ 35
13. Translate into an inequality: The people in attendance at the concert, p, exceeds 1,200.
a. p ≤ 1,200
b. p > 1,200
c. p ≥ 1,200
d. p < 1,200
e. p ≠ 1,200
14. Translate into an inequality: The number 13, is less than or equal to the number of spots, s, on the
dog.
a. s ≤ 13
b. s > 13
c. s ≥ 13
d. s < 13
e. s ≠ 13
15. Use the solution set to determine the solutions to: p ≠ 12 {10, 11, 12, 13}
16. Use the solution set to determine the solutions to: 11r > 36 {2, 3, 4, 5}
18. Use the solution set to determine the solutions to: y + 25 > 39 {12, 13, 14, 15}
19. James, who is 14, is three times younger than his father. Write and solve an equation to determine
his father’s age.
20. A shipping company packs crates of milk. They packed 23 crates with 32 milk jugs each. Write and
solve an equation to find the total number of milk jugs they packed.
21. Marcus has 19 his rare coin collection. His brother also collects rare coins. Together, they have 43
rare coins. Write and solve an equation to show how many coins are in his brother’s collection.
26. Fourteen less than the amount of money, m, is less than or equal to $35.
a. Model with an inequality.
b. Use the solution set to determine the solution to the inequality. {49, 50, 51, 52}
b. Use the solution set to determine the solution to the inequality. {110, 111, 112, 113}
c. Write and solve an equation to determine the number of miles she would run in a year if
she continued running at this rate.
1. i. 58
a. 8 j. 80
b. 45 k. 100
c. 11 l. 109
d. 12 8.
e. 3 a. 12
f. 4 b. 2.5
g. 2 c. 5
h. 8 d. 8
2. e. 11
a. 14 f. 14
b. 38 g. 65
c. 9 h. 48
d. 7 i. 80
e. 4 j. 175
f. 5 k. 405
g. 11 l. 310
h. 8 9.
3. a. 20
a. Subtraction b. 3
b. Addition c. 11
c. Subtraction d. 5
d. Multiplication e. 17
e. Division f. 18
4. g. 60
a. Addition h. 52
b. Division i. 320
c. Subtraction j. 245
d. Division k. 504
e. Multiplication l. 130
5. The equals sign indicates that both sides of 10. 14 + x = 22
the equation are equal. If we change one x=8
side of the equation, but not the other, then 11. 4x = 16
the two sides will no longer be equal. x=4
6. 12. x – 3 = 28
a. 13 x = 31
832
b. 19 13. = 64
𝑥
c. 12
x = 13
d. 6 18
e. 42 14. =x
3
f. 14 x=6
g. 21 15. x + 3 = 12
h. 46 x=9
62
i. 88 16. =x
2
j. 81 x = 31
k. 73 17. 25 - x = 13
l. 103 x = 12
7. 18.
a. 4 a. y<8
b. 7 b. f ≠ -5
c. 24 c. j≥4
d. 56 d. s ≤ 55
e. 4 e. 10 ≤ x
f. 67 f. x ≥ 15
g. 23 g. h≤4
h. 59 h. x ≤ 20
20.
a. {15, 16} e. 12 ≥ b
b. {10, 11}
c. {7, 8, 10}
d. {23, 24} f. n ≠ 11
e. {26, 27}
f. {7}
g. {2, 3} 29. x ≥ -6
h. {4} 30. x ≤ -2
21. 31. x<4
a. {14, 15, 16} 32. x≠0
b. {14, 15} 33. x > -10
c. {8, 9} 34. x ≥ 2.5
d. {13, 14, 15} 35.
e. {31, 33, 34} a.
f. {8, 9}
g. {12, 13, 14, 15}
h. {6, 7, 8} b.
22. x > -2
23. x≤7
24. x≥2 c.
25. x≠6
26. x<5
27. x ≥ -75 d.
a.
e.
b.
f.
c.
g.
d.
e. w ≤ 225
b. x ≤ 16
f. n ≠ 17
c. 19 > m
26.
a. m – 14 ≤ 35
b. 49
c.
27.
a. 3w > 336
b. 113
c.
28.
a. x + 33 = 57
b. x + 33 = 57
- 33 -33
x = 24
c. I used the inverse operation of addition, which is subtraction, to solve this equation. I
subtracted 33 from both sides of the equation to get 24 for the value of x.
29.
a. 7n = 91
b. 7n = 91
7 7
n = 13
Maria ran for 13 weeks.
c. 52(7) = x
364 = x
If Maria continues at this rate, she will run 364 miles in a year.