From UK House of Commons Parliamentary Research Handbook.
1. Impartial. Parliamentarians are faced with information from a large number of stakeholders with often conficting views. Parliamentarians need to be assured that your research is politically impartial, and that it takes into account the political context. 2. Clear and authoritative, even on technical subjects. Parliamentarians cannot be experts on everything. But they are expected to have a view on almost any subject, and they often have to give those views at short notice. They also have to scrutinise sometimes complex legislation and the performance of government on topics on which they may have no prior knowledge. Your research needs to fill the gap between what Parliamentarians know and what they need to know. You should write with non-experts in mind using clear language to simply explain technical subjects, using the most authoritative evidence available. 3. Accessible. Parliamentarians are often time-poor due to their exceptionally challenging workloads. Occasionally a Parliamentarian will require longer in-depth briefings, but most often your work should be succinct, focused on the most important issues and easy to navigate. 4. Timely. Parliamentarians often need research within very demanding deadlines. You need to anticipate the research needs of Parliament so that information is ready in advance where possible. In some cases you might be required to be expert at finding information and producing briefings at very short notice. 5. Relevant. Parliamentarians have a unique representative, legislative and scrutiny role. Your briefing should be designed specifically to support them in being effective in their work. 6. Confidential. Parliamentarians may be unable to openly conduct their own research, or it might be used to inform private discussions. Depending on the rules of your team, you may available to conduct confidential research on behalf of parliamentarians, who can be confident that you will never divulge information about who you are working for without prior permission.
A challenge in research work is to balance these criteria. Sometimes giving
voice to all opinions (impartiality) can clash with authoritativeness; sometimes detailed accuracy works against accessibility. Resolving these issues is a core part of your work.