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Technical Reference
Capstone Remote Monitoring System (Maintenance Edition)
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 : CRMS Overview ........................................................................................................ 1-1
General Description .................................................................................................................. 1-1
Hardware Requirements ........................................................................................................... 1-1
Conventions Used in this Document......................................................................................... 1-2
Chapter 2 : Software Installation .................................................................................................. 2-1
Checklist.................................................................................................................................... 2-1
Step 1: Connect Computer ....................................................................................................... 2-1
Step 2: Install CRMS................................................................................................................. 2-1
Step 3: Run CRMS ................................................................................................................... 2-1
Step 5: Enter Site Data ............................................................................................................. 2-2
Step 6: Setup Communications ................................................................................................ 2-2
Chapter 3 : Program Mode ........................................................................................................... 3-1
Chapter 4 : MicroTurbine Display Settings................................................................................... 4-1
MicroTurbine Display ................................................................................................................ 4-1
Site Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 4-1
General Display Settings .......................................................................................................... 4-3
Chapter 5 : MicroTurbine Control Panel....................................................................................... 5-1
Chapter 6 : Communication Control ............................................................................................. 6-1
Chapter 7 : MicroTurbine View Control ........................................................................................ 7-1
General Display Settings .......................................................................................................... 7-1
Viewing Status and Fault Information ....................................................................................... 7-1
Fault Codes............................................................................................................................... 7-2
System Configuration................................................................................................................ 7-2
Warranty Information ................................................................................................................ 7-4
Strip Charts ............................................................................................................................... 7-4
Chapter 8 : MicroTurbine Settings Control ................................................................................... 8-1
Password Protection ................................................................................................................. 8-1
MicroTurbine Control Settings .................................................................................................. 8-2
Set Controller Date and Time ................................................................................................... 8-4
Power Meter for Load Management ......................................................................................... 8-4
Load Management Settings ...................................................................................................... 8-5
Time of Use Settings................................................................................................................. 8-6
Fuel Settings ............................................................................................................................. 8-8
Liquid Fuel Priming ................................................................................................................... 8-9
Grid Connect Protective Relay Settings ................................................................................. 8-11
Stand Alone Voltage and Frequency Settings ........................................................................ 8-12
Battery Management Settings................................................................................................. 8-13
User Connection Bay Settings ................................................................................................ 8-14
PowerServer Input/Output Settings ........................................................................................ 8-17
CHP Control ............................................................................................................................ 8-19
List of Figures
Figure 2-1. Registration Information ............................................................................................. 2-1
Figure 2-2. Site Configuration Display.......................................................................................... 2-3
Figure 3-1. Monitoring Mode Display............................................................................................ 3-1
Figure 4-1. MicroTurbine Display ................................................................................................. 4-1
Figure 4-2. Site Configuration....................................................................................................... 4-2
Figure 4-3. General Display Settings Panel ................................................................................. 4-3
Figure 5-1. MicroTurbine Control Panel ....................................................................................... 5-1
Figure 6-1. Communication Setting Panel.................................................................................... 6-1
Figure 6-2. Serial Port Settings Panel .......................................................................................... 6-2
Figure 6-3. Modem Settings Panel ............................................................................................... 6-2
Figure 6-4. TCP/IP Settings Panel ............................................................................................... 6-2
Figure 6-5. Modem Configuration Panel ...................................................................................... 6-4
Figure 7-1. General Display Settings ........................................................................................... 7-1
Figure 7-2. Fault Status Panel...................................................................................................... 7-2
Figure 7-3. Software and Hardware Configurations ..................................................................... 7-3
Figure 7-4. Warranty Information.................................................................................................. 7-4
Figure 7-5. Strip Chart Display ..................................................................................................... 7-5
Figure 8-1. MicroTurbine Control Panel ....................................................................................... 8-1
Figure 8-2. Change Password Panel ........................................................................................... 8-1
Figure 8-3. Control Settings Panel .............................................................................................. 8-2
Figure 8-4. Date and Time Setting Panel ..................................................................................... 8-4
Figure 8-5. Power Meter Display Panel........................................................................................ 8-4
Figure 8-6. Load Management Settings Panel............................................................................. 8-5
Figure 8-7. Time of Use Load Management Settings Panel ........................................................ 8-7
Figure 8-8. Fuel Settings Panel ................................................................................................... 8-8
Figure 8-9. C-30 Liquid Fuel Priming Panel ................................................................................. 8-9
Figure 8-10. C-65 Liquid Fuel Priming Panel ............................................................................. 8-10
Figure 8-11. Grid Connect Protective Relay Settings Panel ...................................................... 8-11
Figure 8-12. Stand Alone Voltage and Frequency Settings Panel............................................. 8-12
Figure 8-13. Voltage Ramp ........................................................................................................ 8-13
Figure 8-14. Battery Management Settings Panel ..................................................................... 8-13
Figure 8-15. User Connection Bay Settings Panel..................................................................... 8-15
Figure 8-16. UIB (PowerServer) Settings................................................................................... 8-17
Figure 8-17. Fault Inputs Settings .............................................................................................. 8-19
Figure 8-18. CHP MicroTurbine Control Panel........................................................................... 8-20
Figure 8-19. CHP Control Panel (MultiPac Master) ................................................................... 8-21
Figure 8-20. CHP Control Panel, Capstone Power Server ........................................................ 8-21
Figure 8-21. MultiPac Settings Panel ........................................................................................ 8-22
Figure 8-22. Overtemperature Limits Settings ........................................................................... 8-22
Figure 9-1. MultiPac Display Window........................................................................................... 9-1
Figure 9-2. MultiPac Display......................................................................................................... 9-2
Figure 9-3. MultiPac Control Panel............................................................................................... 9-3
Figure 10-1. MultiPac Settings Panel ......................................................................................... 10-1
410014 Rev H (December 2008) Page v
Capstone reserves the right to change or modify, without notice, the design, specifications, and/or contents of this document
without incurring any obligation either with respect to equipment previously sold or in the process of construction.
Capstone Turbine Corporation 21211 Nordhoff Street Chatsworth CA 91311 USA
CRMS (Maintenance Edition)
Figure 10-2. MultiPac Turbine Settings Panel (Master Turbine) ................................................ 10-1
Figure 10-3. MultiPac Settings (Power Server) .......................................................................... 10-3
Figure 10-4. Power Server Groups Settings Panel .................................................................... 10-4
Figure 11-1. Typical MicroTurbine Data 1 Information ............................................................... 11-2
Figure 11-2. Typical MicroTurbine Data 2 Information ............................................................... 11-3
Figure 11-3. Typical MicroTurbine Data 3 Information ............................................................... 11-4
Figure 13-1. Administrator Password Protection Panel.............................................................. 13-1
Figure 13-2. Send Password Panel........................................................................................... 13-2
Figure 14-1. Fault Trace Controls Panel .................................................................................... 14-1
Figure 14-2. Incident History Display Panel ............................................................................... 14-2
Figure 14-3. Intra Devices Incidents........................................................................................... 14-3
Figure 14-4. Fuel Solenoid States Display Panel Examples...................................................... 14-4
Figure 15-1. Software Upload Settings Panel ........................................................................... 15-2
Figure 15-2. Select Upload Files Directory................................................................................. 15-2
Figure 16-1. PM Write Panel ...................................................................................................... 16-2
Figure 17-1. PM Read Panel ...................................................................................................... 17-2
Figure 18-1. MicroTurbine Data Panel and Settings .................................................................. 18-1
Figure 18-2. File Management Panel ......................................................................................... 18-2
Figure 18-3. Timers Panel .......................................................................................................... 18-3
Figure 18-4. Data File Paths....................................................................................................... 18-4
Figure 18-5. Log Files................................................................................................................. 18-4
Figure 20-1. Control Line Command Panel................................................................................ 20-3
Figure 21-1. Toolbar Icons ......................................................................................................... 21-1
Figure 22-1. Remote Control Center .......................................................................................... 22-1
Figure 22-2. Network Connection............................................................................................... 22-1
Figure 22-3. MultiPac Connection .............................................................................................. 22-2
Figure 23-1. Typical Internet Connection E-Mail Settings.......................................................... 23-1
Figure 23-2. E-Mail Client for Alarming and Status Reporting ................................................... 23-2
Figure 24-1. Null Modem Connections ....................................................................................... 24-2
Figure 25-1. Capstone Protocol Converter................................................................................. 25-1
Figure 25-2. Remote Connection through Ethernet Network ..................................................... 25-2
Figure 25-3. Single Port Serial to Ethernet Converter................................................................ 25-4
Figure 25-4. Dual Port Serial to Ethernet Converter .................................................................. 25-4
Figure 25-5. Single Port Serial to Ethernet Converter Interconnection ...................................... 25-5
Figure 25-6. Dual Port Serial to Ethernet Converter Interconnection......................................... 25-6
List of Tables
Table 1-1. Document Conventions ............................................................................................... 1-2
Table 2-1. Registration Data......................................................................................................... 2-1
Table 5-1. Operational States....................................................................................................... 5-2
Table 5-2. MicroTurbine Fault Status ........................................................................................... 5-3
Table 6-1. Communication Status ................................................................................................ 6-3
Table 7-1. Fault Groups................................................................................................................ 7-2
Table 8-1. Output Relay Function Settings ................................................................................ 8-16
Table 8-2. Analog Inputs Function Settings .............................................................................. 8-16
Table 8-3. Input Relay Function Settings .................................................................................. 8-18
Table 8-4. Analog Inputs Function Settings .............................................................................. 8-18
Table 8-5. Output Function Settings.......................................................................................... 8-19
Table 11-1. Descriptions for MicroTurbine Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3 Windows ..................... 11-5
Table 13-1. User Port Prompts................................................................................................... 13-2
Table 13-2. Maintenance Port Prompts...................................................................................... 13-2
Table 13-3. Capstone Protocol Converter (CPC) Port Prompts................................................. 13-2
Table 20-1. Maintenance and User Prompts.............................................................................. 20-1
Table 21-1. CRMS Menu Bar Hot Keys ..................................................................................... 21-2
Table 23-1. Auto E-Mail Fields ................................................................................................... 23-3
Table 24-1. User Serial Port Connector Pinouts ........................................................................ 24-1
Table 24-2. Maintenance Serial Port Connector Pinouts ........................................................... 24-2
Table 25-1. CPC-100 Communication Port Details.................................................................... 25-2
Table 25-2. RS-232 Connector Pinouts ..................................................................................... 25-3
Table 25-3. RJ-45 Connector Pinouts ........................................................................................ 25-3
Table 25-4. Single Port Serial to Ethernet Converter Communication Port Details ................... 25-7
Table 25-5. Dual Port Serial to Ethernet Converter Communication Port Details...................... 25-7
Table 25-6. Single Port Serial to Ethernet Converter RS-232 Connector Pinouts..................... 25-7
Table 25-7. Dual Port Serial to Ethernet Converter RS-232 Connector Pinouts ....................... 25-7
Table 25-8. Serial to Ethernet Converter Ethernet Connector Pinouts ...................................... 25-8
Turbine No.
Indicates the unit number assigned to a
particular MicroTurbine. The MultiPac
turbine number should be unique for each
MicroTurbine.
Locked
Indicates (via an LED), that the unit is
communicating with the Master
MicroTurbine.
If the Locked LED turns dark, it indicates
that the unit is locked.
Enable
Indicates if the unit is set as MultiPac
enable, or MultiPac disable. If the
checkmark is shown inside the control box, it
indicates that the unit is MultiPac Enable. An
operator can Enable or Disable the
MicroTurbine by clicking on the
corresponding checkbox.
Note: The settings for both MultiPac
Enable/Disable and Turbine No. can be Figure 4-3. General Display
adjusted from the MultiPac Settings Panel. Settings Panel
General Display Settings The following parameters can be controlled
To change the measurement units or to from the General Display Settings panel:
scale the MicroTurbine Control or Strip o Measurement Units
Charts panels, select [Settings][General Units
Display] from the CRMS Menu Bar. See
Figure 4-3. Refer to Chapter 7, This function displays the units in Standard
MicroTurbine View Control, for a detailed International (SI) format, or in the USA
description of the General Display Settings measurement system format.
window. o Panel Scalings
MicroTurbine Control Panel Scaling
This function scales all of the activated
MicroTurbine control panels according to a
set control value (%).
Strip Chart Panel Scaling
This function scales all activated Strip Chart
panels according to set control value (%).
Communication Settings
Chapter 6: Communication Select connection type: Local (Serial) or
Control Remote (Modem or TCP/IP).
This chapter presents communication After making the selection, the
control information. corresponding connection-type child panel
will appear on the Communication Setting
Communication Settings Panel. The setting for each child panel is
To open the Communication Settings Panel, saved upon changing the type of connection
select the [Communication][Settings] or closing the Comm Setting panel.
menu item from the MicroTurbine Menu Bar.
The settings from each connection type are
Figure 6-1 presents the Communication described below.
Settings panel.
Modem Configuration
To open the Modem Configuration panel,
select the [Communication][Settings]
menu item from the MicroTurbine Menu Bar.
From the Communication Setting pull-
down menu, select Modem, and then click
on Setting from the Modem Settings panel.
See Figure 6-5.
The following modem settings are available:
Redial Attempts (Number of)
Call Delay (Seconds)
Baud Rate (Connection Speed)
Dial Type (Tone versus Pulse)
Note: If you experience communication
problems, it is a good idea to reduce the
modem Baud Rate.
Figure 6-5. Modem Configuration Panel
o Panel Scalings
Chapter 7: MicroTurbine View MicroTurbine control panels and strip charts
Control can also be scaled by entering a percent
increase/decrease.
General Display Settings
To open the General Display Settings panel, o Program Mode at Startup
select [Settings] [General Display] from This feature is not available in this edition of
the CRMS Menu Bar. CRMS.
o Measurement Units Viewing Status and Fault
To change the way that user-settable and Information
real-time values are indicated, set the toggle To view Fault Status for the MicroTurbine,
switch to the other (USA or SI units) setting. click on the Fault Status LED located in the
All screens will update to reflect the new upper left-hand corner of the MicroTurbine
setting. The current selection actively in use Panel, or select [Display] [Fault Status]
is shown in green. from the MicroTurbine Menu Bar. The user
The General Display settings window is password is required to view the fault
shown in Figure 7-1. information.
Fault Status information will be displayed as
shown in Figure 7-2.
Last Incident Reported
Displays the time of the last fault.
Highest Level Incident
Displays the highest-level fault.
Clear Highest Level Incident
Will clear the highest-level fault incident.
Current Faults
Displays the current fault numbers.
Incident Report
Displays the current faults.
Set Controller Date and Time Power Meter for Load Management
To change the MicroTurbine Date and Time, o Power Meter Overview
select [Settings][Set Controller Date and An optional external utility power meter
Time] from the MicroTurbine Menu Bar. provides load management, including
Settings for the Panel are shown below. reverse power flow protection, and load
See Figure 8-4. following control. See Figure 8-5.
o Set Time Contact Capstone Technical Support for
Set Control Time to Computer Clock information regarding purchase of a
compatible power meter for Load
Sets the MicroTurbine Controller time to the Management operation.
computer time.
The power meter controls will automatically
Set Control Time Manually start, stop, and demand power. The
Manually enter the control time in the Set MicroTurbine control panel will automatically
Time textbox and then select Set Time. update these commands.
Fast Under Frequency (Hz) This parameter is only available for input if
the software detects an LCM-iCB based
The system stops power export to the grid Load Control Module.
within 1 msec if the grid frequency drops
below the Fast Under Frequency setting for Max Grid Frequency (Hz)
the set time delay. If the grid frequency re- Sets the maximum grid frequency at which
stabilizes within 1 second of the initial under the MicroTurbine will connect to the grid.
frequency, the system will resume power This parameter is only available for input if
output; otherwise, the system will shut down. the software detects an LCM-iCB based
This parameter is only available for input if Load Control Module.
the software detects an LCM-iCB based
Note: Clicking the Update button writes the
Load Control Module.
changes to memory and refreshes the
o Grid Reconnect Condition screen with the latest data.
Min Grid Voltage (V) Stand Alone Voltage and
Sets the minimum grid voltage at which the Frequency Settings
MicroTurbine will connect to the grid. This The Stand Alone settings consist of voltage
parameter is only available for input if the and frequency settings plus battery
software detects an LCM-iCB based Load management settings.
Control Module.
To specify Stand Alone voltage, frequency,
Max Grid Voltage (V) and auto loading, select the following
Sets the maximum grid voltage at which the [Settings][Stand Alone Voltage and
MicroTurbine will connect to the grid. This Frequency] from the MicroTurbine Menu
parameter is only available for input if the Bar. See Figure 8-12.
software detects an LCM-iCB based Load o Auto Enable Power
Control Module.
Automatically enables power after the
Min Grid Frequency (Hz) MicroTurbine reaches the RUN state and
Sets the minimum grid frequency at which warm up is complete.
the MicroTurbine will connect to the grid.
The different input functions may be following settings are available for Analog
assigned to any input relay. However, no Inputs:
input function may be assigned to more than
one input relay. To change the relay Signal Type
assignment, remove the previous relay Analog input signals can be set in 2 ways:
assignment, and then assign the function to 4-20 mA input signal
another input relay. 0-5 VDC input signal
Relay inputs are commanded to open or
Function
close contact position based on Active
status and Control Function settings. The user may assign each analog input to
any of the functions listed in Table 8-4.
Active (Open/Close)
Table 8-4. Analog Inputs Function Settings
Normally Closed: Relay contact opens when
function is true. Function Description Units
Normally Open: Relay contact closes when
Not Assigned Default N/A
function is true.
The user may define each input with any of Electrical Power
Electrical Power
the functions listed in Table 8-3. Demand from W
Demand
MicroTurbine
Table 8-3. Input Relay Function Settings
CHP Water Flow Water flow measured by
Input Function Description GPM
Rate an external flowmeter
Not CHP Temperature Temperature measured
0 Default output F
Assigned Feedback by external sensor
Fault input into system from
1 Flt Sense1
an external fault source Limits
2 Flt Sense 2
Fault input into system from Low and high limits are settable for analog
an external fault source input functions
Fault input into system from
3 Flt Sense 3 o Fault Inputs
an external fault source
Fault input into system from Four fault inputs can be set from the User
4 Flt Sense 4 Interface Board panel. See Figure 8-17.
an external fault source
Power Meter Input Fault Inputs Settings.
5 kW Plus
(positive) The following settings are available:
6 kW Minus
Power Meter Input Active (Open/Close)
(negative) Allow control polarity for fault inputs.
Power Meter Input
7 KVAR Plus
(positive)
Fault Level
KVAR Power Meter Input Selects the system severity level. There are
8 three severity fault levels available.
Minus (negative)
9 GC Enable Enable GC Mode Level 2 – Internal warning issued
10 SA Enable Enable SA Mode Level 3 – Fatal shutdown
11 Run/Stop Not Used Level 4 – Fatal shutdown (Inverter failure)
Battery Time (sec)
12 Not Used
Start
Adjusts debounce time for fault input
13 E-Stop Not Used
detection from an external device.
Enables the handling of
Transient
14
Load
transient loads in Maximum o Relay Output Settings
Efficiency mode The PowerServer supports 16 digital output
Overrides existing channels. Digital output functions are
operating parameters to provided with eight relays (UIB, Connector
15 HW Mode
meet interim operational J5) and with eight high-side drivers (UIB,
demands
Connector J6). The outputs are commanded
o Analog Input Settings open or closed based on Active status and
Eight analog inputs can be set from the User Control Function settings.
Interface Board Settings Panel. The
Diverter
Lever
Diverter
Lever
Available only
for MultiPac
master
MicroTurbine
Power Server Groups Settings A checkmark will indicate the new Group
MicroTurbine setting. Note that each
To view the Power Server Group Settings,
MicroTurbine can be assigned to ONLY one
select [Settings][Power Server Group
group.
Settings] from the MicroTurbine Menu Bar.
See Figure 10-4. Displayed Number of Groups
The Power Server Grouping panel enables Set number of groups to be visible on Power
MicroTurbines to be grouped. All Server Groups panel.
MicroTurbines in the same group are Apply
dispatched together. In maximum efficiency These cells with blue background color
mode, the total capacity of the group will be show the current (Running) group settings.
considered as the total capacity of all The cells with the checkmarks indicate the
MicroTurbines. Failure of any MicroTurbine stored group setting.
in the group will cause the remaining To run Power Server with stored group
MicroTurbines to shut down. setting, select the Apply button. The stored
The following settings are available from the setting will become the current (Running)
Power Server Grouping panel. setting and will be shown with a checkmark
Group Settings and blue-colored background.
By selecting and double-clicking in the cell
corresponding to the Group Number and the
MicroTurbine Number, you will set the
MicroTurbine as part of the (new) group.
Table 11-1. Descriptions for MicroTurbine Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3 Windows
No. Parameter (Units) Description
Current date set in the MicroTurbine used in the Incident History and for
1 Control Date the day of week calculations used for Time of Use operation. Value
displayed in mm/dd/yyyy.
Current time set in the MicroTurbine used for time information in the
2 Control Time Incident History and for Time of Use operation. Value displayed in
hh:mm:ss.
Current operating speed of the MicroTurbine in revolutions per minute
3 Engine Speed (rpm)
(rpm).
Current output power from the MicroTurbine generator into the power
4 Main Gen Power (W)
electronics for power conversion in Watts (W).
Current temperature reading of the Turbine Exit Temperature (TET)
5 TET #1 (F) thermocouple #1. Two thermocouples are present in the system and
they are averaged together for engine operation (F or C).
Current reading of the Turbine Exit Temperature (TET) thermocouple #2.
6 TET #2 (F) Two thermocouples are present in the system and they are averaged
together for engine operation (F or C).
7 Turbine Exit Temp (F) Current average of the two TET thermocouple indications (F or C).
Current measurement of the compressor inlet thermistor used to
8 Compressor In Temp (F) measure the air temperature at the inlet of the compressor wheel in the
MicroTurbine generator (F or C).
Displays fuel valve feedback position in percent of opening. Value
9 Valve Position Feedback %
displayed in percent (%).
Air to Fuel Ratio (or AFR) calculation in the combustion chamber. A
10 AFR
calculated value used by the controls based on engine speed.
Calculation of the air flow in the combustion chamber based on engine
11 Wair (pph)
speed. Value displayed in pounds per hour (pph).
Measurement of the ambient pressure (psia or kPa). A default value of
12 Ambient Pressure (psia)
14.696 is used if Ambient Pressure failed faults are present.
Measurement of the amount of energy needed in the combustion
13 Wenergy (Btu/sec)
chamber required to regulate fuel flow. Value displayed in Btu/second.
14 Incident Record Current incident in the system with the highest system severity level.
Equates to the number of successful bearing starts or engine rotations
15 Starts
above zero rpm. This value is used for warranty starts.
Number of operating hours of the system above zero rpm. This value is
16 Hours
used for warranty time.
Highest system severity level of any incident currently reported by the
17 System Severity Level
system.
Table 11-1. Descriptions for MicroTurbine Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3 Windows (Continued)
No. Parameter (Units) Description
Current operating system state of the software controls. Value is in hex
with the first two bytes specifying operating mode and the second two
bytes representing the current system state. For example, 0x020xx is the
Stand Alone operating mode, and 0x30xx is the Grid Connect operating
mode. The last two bytes are one of the following states:
0 = POWER UP
1 = STAND BY
2 = PREPARE TO START
3 = LIFTOFF
4 = OPEN LOOP LIGHT OFF
5 = ACCEL
6 = RUN
7 = LOAD
8 = RECHARGE
18 System State 9 = COOLDOWN
10 = WARMDOWN
11 = RESTART
12 = SHUTDOWN
13 = FAULT
14 = DISABLE
15 = BAD_CONFIG
16 = SOFTWARE DOWNLOAD
17 = IDLE RECHARGE
18 = BURN IN
19 = PROTECTIVE RELAY TEST
20 = PROTECTIVE RELAY FAULT
21 = PREPARE TO PRIME
22 = PRIME LFC
23 = LFC DRAIN
Value is 1 in Stand Alone mode if the output contactor is closed and
19 Power Enable
actively producing power to the connected loads.
20 Main Board Temp (F) Current temperature indication of the generator heatsink (F or C).
21 Power Demand (W) Current power demand in the Grid Connect mode in Watts (W).
22 Power Supply Voltage (V) Current value of the internal power supply voltage in Volts (V).
Value is 1 if a start command is currently issued to the system. Value is
23 Start Command (0/1)
zero if a stop command has been issued.
24 RFC Command Current speed command to the RFC pump issued by the RFC.
25 RFC Control Mode RFC control mode: 1 = Speed Mode and 2 = Pressure Mode
Current inlet pressure on a low-pressure fuel system as reported by the
26 Fuel Inlet P LP (psig)
RFC (psig or kPa).
Current downstream pressure indication on a low-pressure fuel system
as reported by the RFC (psig or kPa). This value is the same as that for
27 Fuel Outlet P LP (psig)
the Fuel Inlet P HP parameter on a Low Pressure Foil Bearing RFC
MicroTurbine.
28 RFC Temp (F) Temperature indication of the RFC Control Board (F or C).
29 RFC Speed (rpm) Actual speed feedback of the RFC in revolutions per minute (rpm).
30 RFC Current FB (A) Actual feedback value of the RFC Controller current in amps (A).
Table 11-1. Descriptions for MicroTurbine Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3 Windows (Continued)
No. Parameter (Units) Description
Current injector state set for system operation. For Model C30 Low
31 RFC Injector State
Pressure systems only.
Current valve position command issued by the Power Controller for
32 Fuel Valve Command (%) regulating fuel flow into the MicroTurbine system. Value displayed in
percent (%).
33 Fuel Inlet P HP (psig) Current inlet pressure as read from the SPV (psig or kPa).
Current injector state used for system operation.
Model C30 MicroTurbine:
0 = Fuel Init
1 = Warm-up
2 = One Pilot
3 = Three Pilot
4 = Premix
34 Fuel Valve Injector State Model C60/C65/C200 MicroTurbine:
0 = Fuel Init
1 = Warm-up
2 = 2 Injector
3 = 3 Injector
4 = 4 Injector
5 = 5 Injector
6 = 6 Injector
35 Fuel Valve Temp (F) Temperature indication of the SPV Control Board (F or C).
Current downstream pressure indication as reported by the SPV (psig or
36 Fuel Valve Ex P (psig)
kPa).
Current temperature indication of the battery pack thermistor (F or C).
37 Bat Therm. Temp (F)
Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Current temperature indication of the battery pack PM thermistor
38 Bat PM Temp (F)
(F or C). Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Current temperature indication of the battery controller heatsink
39 BC Heatsink T (F)
(F or C). Indicates first battery controller in Model C200.
Current temperature indication of the battery controller power board
40 BC Board T (F)
(F or C). Indicates first BC Board in Model C200.
Calculated state of charge (SOC) of the battery pack. Value displayed in
41 Bat SOC (%)
percent (%). Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Calculated base state of charge (SOC) of the battery pack. Value
42 Bat Base SOC (%)
displayed in percent (%).Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Calculated ideal state of charge (SOC) of the battery pack. Value
43 Bat Ideal SOC (%)
displayed in percent (%).Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Last calculated state of charge (SOC) of the battery pack. Value
44 Bat Last SOC (%)
displayed in percent (%).Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Current indication of phase “A” current being supplied to or drawn from
45 Bat Leg A (A)
the battery pack in amps (A). Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Current indication of phase “B” current being supplied to or drawn from
46 Bat Leg B (A)
the battery pack in amps (A). Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Current indication of phase “C” current being supplied to or drawn from
47 Bat Leg C (A)
the battery pack in amps (A). Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Average current indication of the three phases of the battery pack in
48 Bat Avg Current (A)
amps (A). Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Table 11-1. Descriptions for MicroTurbine Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3 Windows (Continued)
No. Parameter (Units) Description
Calculated voltage of the battery pack in Volts DC (Vdc). Indicates first
49 Bat Volts (Vdc)
battery pack in Model C200.
Internal DC Bus voltage of the battery controller power board in
50 BC DC Bus (V)
Volts DC (V). Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Current power being supplied to or drawn from the battery pack for
51 Bat Avg Power (W) system operation in Watts (W). Indicates first battery pack in Model
C200.
Calculated value of kilowatt-hours of usage of the battery pack for
52 Bat kWH (kWH)
system operation. Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Current state of the battery for recharging modes (first battery in Model
C200).
0 = BATT_SA_TRANS
1 = BATT_IN_SA
2 = BATT_ENA_CHK
3 = BATT_TURN_ON
53 Battery State
4 = BATT_WAIT_FOR_OFF
5 = BATT_TURN_OFF
6 = BATT_TURN_ON_CHG
7 = BATT_START_CHG
8 = BATT_CHARGING
9 = BATT_EQCHG_UPDATE
Current charging state of the battery recharge cycle (first battery in Model
C200).
0 = Not Charging
1 = Normal Charge (SOC <70% until 80%)
54 Charge Type
2 = Normal Discharge (SOC >90% until 80%)
3 = Urgent Charge (batt voltage too low) until SOC >80%
4 = Urgent Discharge (batt voltage too high) until SOC = 80%
5 = Equalization
Current phase of the charging algorithm (first battery in Model C200).
0 = Not in equalization charge
55 Bat Charge Phase No.
1 = Battery voltage reaches battery voltage demand
2 = Four hours equalization charge
Present demand for current for the battery charge cycle in Amps (A).
56 Bat Charg Cur Dmd (A)
Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Current voltage demand for the battery charge cycle in Volts (V).
57 Bat Charging Volt Dmd (V)
Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
58 Inv DC Bus Volts (Vdc) Current DC Bus voltage of the power board in Volts DC (Vdc).
59 Inv Direct Curr (A) Direct current measurement for the inverter output in amps (A).
The current command of the liquid fuel pump. Value displayed as a
60 LFC Pump PWM (%)
Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) value percentage (%).
Air Assist (AA) pressure transducer measurement on a liquid fuel
61 AA Pressure (psig)
system( psig or kPa gauge).
Table 11-1. Descriptions for MicroTurbine Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3 Windows (Continued)
No. Parameter (Units) Description
Current operating injector state used by the system.
Model C30 MicroTurbine:
0 = Fuel Init
1 = Injector 1 on
2 = Injector 2 on
3 = Injector 3 on
4 = Two injectors on
5 = All three injectors on
7 = Purge – no injectors on
8 = Injectors 1 and 2 on; injector 3 clogged
62 LFC Injector State
9 = Injectors 1 and 3 on; injector 2 clogged
Model C60/C65 MicroTurbine:
0 = Fuel Init
2 = Injectors 1, 2 on
3 = Injectors 1, 2, 3 on
4 = Injectors 1, 2, 3, 4 on
5 = Injectors 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 on
6 = All six injectors on
9 = Light off
10 = Liquid fuel prime
63 LFC Pressure Command Not used.
64 LFC Pressure Feedback Reports fuel manifold pressure (psig or kPa gauge)
65 System Prime Status Displays 1 if system has been primed and zero (0) if not primed.
66 LFC Prime Displays 1 if system is currently primed and 0 if not currently primed.
67 Boost Pump Displays 1 if boost pump is installed and 0 if boost pump is not installed.
Current priming state:
0 = Ready for prime
1 = Beginning line fill
2 = Filling lines into drain tank
68 LFC Prime State 3 = Pulsing priming solenoid
4 = Completing line fill
5 = Draining tank
6 = Verifying completion
7 = Priming sequence complete
69 Boost Pump Status Displays 1 if boost pump is “ON” and 0 if boost pump is “OFF”
70 Drain Pump Status Displays 1 if drain pump is “ON” and 0 if drain pump is “OFF”
71 Prime Sol. Status Displays 1 if the Prime Solenoid is opened and 0 if it is closed.
72 RFC DC Bus (V) Current RFC DC Bus voltage in Volts (V).
73 LFC Pump Speed (% rpm) Percentage of the range of pump speed for the LFC (0 to 100%)
74 Output Frequency (Hz) Current output operating frequency in Hertz (Hz).
Voltage magnitude of phase “A” output voltage in Volts (V). Equivalent to
75 Output Phase A Mag (V)
Battery Voltage for HEV systems.
Voltage magnitude of phase “B” output voltage in Volts (V). Equivalent to
76 Output Phase B Mag (V)
Battery Voltage for HEV systems.
Voltage magnitude of phase “C” output voltage in Volts (V). Equivalent to
77 Output Phase C Mag (V)
Battery Voltage for HEV systems.
Table 11-1. Descriptions for MicroTurbine Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3 Windows (Continued)
No. Parameter (Units) Description
78 Output Current Phase A (A) Measurement of phase “A” output current in Ampsrms (A).
79 Output Current Phase B (A) Measurement of phase “B” output current in Ampsrms (A).
Measurement of phase “C” output current. Value displayed in Ampsrms
80 Output Current Phase C (A)
(A).
81 Output Current Neutral (A) Measurement of the neutral output current in Ampsrms (A).
Current measurement of the phase “A” to neutral output voltage in Volts
82 Output Voltage Phase A (V)
(V). Equivalent to Battery Voltage for HEV systems.
Current measurement of the phase “B” to neutral output voltage in Volts
83 Output Voltage Phase B (V)
(V). Equivalent to Battery Voltage for HEV systems.
Current measurement of the phase “C” to neutral output voltage in Volts
84 Output Voltage Phase C (V)
(V). Equivalent to Battery Voltage for HEV systems.
Current measurement of the output phase “A” power in Watts (W). Not
85 Output Power Phase A (W)
applicable to HEV systems.
Current measurement of the output phase “B” power in Watts (W). Not
86 Output Power Phase B (W)
applicable to HEV systems.
Current measurement of the output phase “C” power in Watts (W). Not
87 Output Power Phase C (W)
applicable to HEV systems.
88 Output Power (W) Current measurement of the total output power in Watts (W).
Current measurement of the inverter heat sink temperature on the power
89 Inv Heatsink Temp (F)
board (F or C).
The direct current measurement from the output of the generator in
90 Gen Direct Current (A)
Amps (A).
The direct voltage measurement from the output of the generator in Volts
91 Gen Direct Voltage (V)
(V).
The quadrature voltage measurement from the output of the generator in
92 Gen Quadrature Voltage (V)
Volts (V).
The current speed command given to the generator from the Power
93 Gen Speed Cmnd (rpm)
Controller for engine operating speed in revolutions per minute (rpm).
The current voltage command for energy to be dissipated from the
94 Brake Voltage Cmnd (V)
power electronics to the brake resistor in Volts (V).
Measurement of the generator current output from the generator in
95 Gen Current Feedback (A)
Amps (A).
The operating current limit capabilities of the power based on operating
96 Gen Current Limit (A) temperature and design limits. With Power Foldback faults, this current
limit will decrease. Value displayed in Amps (A).
Current measurement of the generator heatsink temperature on the
97 Gen Heat Sink Temp (F)
power board (F or C).
98 Brake Temp (F) The current temperature of the brake resistor (F or C).
Current output power from the MicroTurbine generator into the power
99 Gen Power Out (W)
electronics for power conversion in Watts (W).
Current operating speed of the MicroTurbine. Valued displayed in
100 Gen Speed (rpm)
revolutions per minute (rpm).
The current measurement of the internal DC Bus voltage from the
101 Gen DC Bus Voltage (V)
generator DSP in Volts (V).
102 Gen Command Value The current commanded value for the internal DC Bus voltage.
The total energy provided to or drawn from the battery pack in Kilowatt-
103 Bat Total Energy (kWH)
hours (kWH). Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
Table 11-1. Descriptions for MicroTurbine Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3 Windows (Continued)
No. Parameter (Units) Description
The date of the last battery pack equalization charge. Value displayed
104 Last Eq. Charge (mm.dd.yy)
in mm/dd/yy. Indicates first battery pack in Model C200.
The number of battery equalization charges that have been performed
105 Bat No. Eq. Charges and completed on the battery pack. Indicates first battery pack in Model
C200.
106 Meter Watts In (W) The indication from the power meter for positive power flow in Watts (W).
The indication from the power meter for negative power flow in
107 Meter Watts Out (W)
Watts (W).
108 Meter VAR In (VAR) Not used.
109 Meter VAR Out (VAR) Not used.
110 MPac Min Pw Capacity The minimum power capacity setting for MultiPac Stand Alone operation.
The spinning reserve set point for MultiPac operation with a
111 MPac Spinning Reserve
PowerServer.
The MicroTurbine number identification for the MicroTurbine system as
112 Turbine Number
part of a MultiPac.
Displays 1 if the MicroTurbine is part of a MultiPac, and displays 0 if the
113 MultiPac Enable
MicroTurbine is not part of a MultiPac.
114 CHP Water Setpoint (°F) Displays requested CHP water temperature (F or C).
115 CHP Water Inlet Temp (°F) Displays the current CHP water inlet temperature (F or C).
116 CHP Water Outlet Temp (°F) Displays the current CHP water outlet temperature (F or C).
117 CHP Board Temp (°F) Displays the CHP Control Board Temperature (F or C).
118 CHP Bridge Current (A) Displays the CHP actuator motor current in Amps (A)
119 CHP Water Flow (GPM) Displays the CHP water flow (external sensor only) (GPM or L/sec)
CHP Temperature Feedback Displays the temperature (F or C) from the user-selected input:
120
(°F) 1) external sensor, 2) RTD input, or 3) RTD output
121 FCM State Current State of the DSP (C200) Controller.
Current valve position command issued by the controller for regulating
122 FCM Command % fuel flow into the (C200) MicroTurbine system. Value displayed in
percent (%).
123 FCM Up Pressure (psig) Current inlet pressure on (C200) fuel system (psig or kPa).
124 FCM Sol State Displays Fuel Control Module (C200) Solenoid State.
125 Injector State Displays current (C200) injector state.
Displays the FCM Board Temperature (F or C). Range is -40° C to
126 FCM Board Temp
120° C). Not available at the current time.
Displays the FCM Board Temperature (F or C) at the end of the TET
127 FCM Cold Junc T (°F) cable at the point where the cable connects to the board. Range
is -40° C to 120° C). Not available at the current time.
Displays percentage of the range of pump speed (if implemented) as
128 FCM Pump Speed (rpm)
controlled by the FCM (0 to 100%). Not available at the current time.
Displays Fuel Control Modulel Power Supply. Range is 0 -38 V. Not
129 FCM Power Supply (Vdc)
available at the current time.
Displays Fuel Control Module 5V Analog Power. Range is 0 -10 V.
130 FCM 5.0 V (Vdc)
Not available at the current time.
Table 11-1. Descriptions for MicroTurbine Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3 Windows (Continued)
No. Parameter (Units) Description
Displays Fuel Control Module Switched Power Supply. Range is 0 -38
131 FCM Switch Power (Vdc)
V. Not available at the current time.
Displays voltage reading that is used a reference for the ADC
132 FCM 2.5 VREF (Vdc)
conversion. Range is 0 -5 V. Not available at the current time.
133 Gen IGBT A Temp (°F) Displays Generator IGBT A Temperature (F or C).
134 Gen IGBT B Temp (°F) Displays Generator IGBT B Temperature (F or C).
135 Gen IGBT C Temp (°F) Displays Generator IGBT C Temperature (F or C).
136 Gen IGBT Brake Temp (°F) Displays Generator IGBT Brake Temperature (F or C).
137 Gen ICB Board Temp (°F) Displays ICB Temperature (F or C).
138 Gen PDM1 Board Temp (°F) Displays PDM1 Board Temperature (F or C).
139 Gen PDM2 Board Temp (°F) Displays PDM2 Board Temperature (F or C).
140 Inv IGBT A Temp (F) Displays Inverter IGBT A Temperature (F or C).
141 Inv IGBT B Temp (F) Displays Inverter IGBT B Temperature (F or C).
142 Inv IGBT C Temp (F) Displays Inverter IGBT C Temperature (F or C).
143 Inv IGBT N Temp (F) Displays IGBT N Temperature (F or C).
144 Inv ICB Board Temp (F) Displays ICB Temperature (F or C).
145 FCB Hardware ID value Displays Fuel Control Board Hardware ID value
146 FCB Fault Word1 Displays Fuel Control Board Fault Word 1
147 FCB Fault Word2 Displays Fuel Control Board Fault Word 2
148 FCB H Bridge CH A PWM Displays Fuel Control Board H Bridge CH A PWM
149 FCB H Bridge CH B PWM Displays Fuel Control Board H Bridge CH B PWM
150 FCB Solenoid Command Displays Fuel Control Board Solenoid Command
151 FCB Solenoid Status Displays Fuel Control Board Solenoid Status
152 FCB Control Power Supply Displays Fuel Control Board Control Power Supply
153 FCB Switched Power Supply Displays Fuel Control Board Switched Power Supply
154 FCB 5V Analog Power Displays Fuel Control Board 5V Analog Power
155 FCB 2.5V ADC Ref (V) Displays 2.5V ADC Reference
156 FCB H-Bridge CH A Current Displays FCB H-Bridge CH A Current
157 FCB H-Bridge CH B Current Displays FCB H-Bridge CH B Current
158 FCB State Commanded Displays commanded FCB state
159 FCB Actual State Displays actual FCB state
160 FCB Enable Displays FCB Enable state
161 FCB Mode Displays FCB Mode
162 FCB Fault Word3 Displays Fuel Control Board Fault Word 3
163 FCB Fault Word4 Displays Fuel Control Board Fault Word 4
Model C200: Current temperature indication of second battery pack
164 Sec Bat Therm Temp (°F)
thermistor (F or C).
Table 11-1. Descriptions for MicroTurbine Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3 Windows (Continued)
No. Parameter (Units) Description
Model C200: Current temperature indication of second battery pack PM
165 Sec Bat PM Temp (°F)
thermistor (F or C).
Model C200: Current temperature indication of second battery controller
166 Sec BC Heatsink T (°F)
heatsink (F or C).
Model C200: Current temperature indication of second Battery Controller
167 Sec BC Board T (°F)
Power Board temperature (F or C).
Model C200: Calculated state of charge (SOC) of second battery pack.
168 Sec Bat SOC (%)
Value displayed in percent (%).
Model C200: Calculated base state of charge (SOC) of the second
169 Sec Bat Base SOC (%)
battery pack. Value displayed in percent (%).
Model C200: Calculated ideal state of charge (SOC) of the second
170 Sec Bat Ideal SOC (%)
battery pack. Value displayed in percent (%).
Model C200: Last calculated state of charge (SOC) of the second battery
171 Sec Bat Last SOC (%)
pack. Value displayed in percent (%).
Model C200: Current indication of phase “A” current being supplied to or
172 Sec Bat Leg A (A)
drawn from the second battery pack, in Amps (A).
Model C200: Current indication of phase “B” current being supplied to or
173 Sec Bat Leg B (A)
drawn from the second battery pack, in Amps (A).
Model C200: Current indication of phase “C” current being supplied to or
174 Sec Bat Leg C (A)
drawn from the second battery pack, in Amps (A).
Model C200: Average current indication of the three phases of the
175 Sec Bat Avg Current (A)
second battery pack in Amps (A).
Model C200: Calculated voltage of the second battery pack in Volts DC
176 Sec Bat Volts (Vdc)
(Vdc).
Model C200: Internal DC Bus voltage of the second Battery Controller
177 Sec BC DC Bus (V)
Power Board in Volts DC (V).
Model C200: Current power being supplied to or drawn from the second
178 Sec Bat Avg Power (W)
battery pack for system operation in Watts (W).
Model C200: Calculated value for battery pack usage or system
179 Sec Bat kWH (kWH)
operation in Kilowatt-hours (kWH).
Model C200: Current state of second battery for recharging modes.
0 = BATT_SA_TRANS
1 = BATT_IN_SA
2 = BATT_ENA_CHK
3 = BATT_TURN_ON
180 Sec Battery State 4 = BATT_WAIT_FOR_OFF
5 = BATT_TURN_OFF
6 = BATT_TURN_ON_CHG
7 = BATT_START_CHG
8 = BATT_CHARGING
9 = BATT_EQCHG_UPDATE
Model C200: Current charging state of second battery recharge cycle.
0 = Not Charging
1 = Normal Charge (SOC <70% until 80%)
181 Sec Charge Type 2 = Normal Discharge (SOC >90% until 80%)
3 = Urgent Charge (batt voltage too low) until SOC >80%
4 = Urgent Discharge (batt voltage too high) until SOC = 80%
5 = Equalization
Table 11-1. Descriptions for MicroTurbine Data 1, Data 2, and Data 3 Windows (Continued)
No. Parameter (Units) Description
Model C200: Current phase of the charging algorithm for second battery.
0 = Not in equalization charge
182 Sec Bat Charg Phase No.
1 = Battery voltage reaches battery voltage demand
2 = Four hours equalization charge
Model C200: Present demand for current for the second battery charge
183 Sec Bat Charg Cur Dmd (A)
cycle in Amps (A).
Model C200: Current voltage demand for the second battery charge
184 Sec Bat Charging Volt Dmd
cycle in Volts (V).
Sec Bat Total Energy Model C200: The total energy provided to or drawn from the second
185
(kWH) battery pack in kilowatt-hours (kWH).
Sec Last Eq Charge Model C200: The date of the last equalization charge of second battery
186
(mm.dd.yy) pack. Value displayed in mm/dd/yyyy.
The generator power value for the pilot injector switch point from 4 to 6
187 Sec Pilot Inj Switch Hi (kW)
injectors in kilowatts (kW).
The generator power value for the pilot injector switch point from 6 to 4
188 Sec Pilot Inj Switch Lo (kW)
injectors on an offload in kilowatts (kW).
Sec Premix Inj Switch Hi The generator power value for the premix injector switch point from 6
189
(kW) pilot to premix injector mode in kilowatts (kW).
Sec Premix Inj Switch Lo The generator power value for the premix injector to pilot injector switch
190
(kW) point in kilowatts (kW).
Model C200: The number of battery equalization charges that have been
191 Sec Bat No. Eq Charges
performed and completed on the second battery pack.
The fault trace data can be found under the Up to 40 fault incidents may be displayed for
installation directory: c:\pathname. There is the Capstone Power Server.
a separate directory for each site. Each fault The fault Incident History provides the
trace file is also time/date stamped when following information:
created. 1. Fault Code (No.)
The file is saved to the path: 2. Incident Name
c:\file_data_path\site_id\faulthis\
3. Severity Level
datafilename.dat
4. Date of Incident
Where c:\file_data_path is selected as the
default directory from the file management 5. Time of Incident
panel. To copy the displayed information to a text
The default setting for the c:\file_data_path file, select the Open Incident History Text
directory is c\installation_directory\data. File button.
The form of the data filename is as follows: The incident history data can be found under
the installation directory: c:\file_data_path.
Mmddyy_hhmmss.dat
There is a separate directory for each site.
Example: If the file is created on May 9,
2001 at 2:34:45 pm, the resultant file is: The file is saved to the path:
c:\file_data_path\site id\incident.txt
050901_143445.dat
Where c:\file_data_path is selected as the
Clicking and selecting the file from the
default directory from the file management
Manually Parse Fault Trace control button
panel.
can manually parse the fault trace data.
The default setting for the c:\file_data_path
Incident History Display Panel directory is c\installation_directory\data.
To display the fault Incident History, select Note: Clicking the Update button refreshes
[Display] [Incident History] from the the screen with the latest incident history.
MicroTurbine Menu Bar.
A maximum of 20 fault incidents may be
displayed for any MicroTurbine.
See Figure 14-2.
Note 2: The Boot code is uploaded only if code, the "Boot code the same - bypass
the software version of the target Boot code upload" message will appear on the Upload
is different from the current controller Code status display.
version. In the event the target Boot code is
the same as the current controller boot
3. Click on the Browse button and specify 7. To select a part number, click on the
the PM directory location where the PM down arrow to the immediate right of
files (or PM Program disc) reside. PM the Part Number field, of the same
files installed during CRMS installation Program No slot for which a device
can be found in the PM subdirectory of type was just selected. The CRMS
the installation directory. program automatically detects the
Note: In the case of selecting PM files MicroTurbine type (C30, C60/C65,
from the network, the network directory C200) and displays different sets of
should be mapped to a network drive. part numbers applicable to that
MicroTurbine. The detected
4. Decide on and identify the necessary MicroTurbine type is indicated in the
PM devices to be programmed. “System type:” field.
8. Select the correct part number from the 14. Upon completion of the rebooting, the
Part Number pull-down menu. MicroTurbine will be ready to operate.
Note 1: In the event there is not a Note: During uploading of a Fuel Control
correct part number located in the Part Module (FCM) fuel device PM, a prompt
Number pull-down menu, contact your panel is displayed that gives the current
Capstone Technical Support FCM valve calibration offset of the valve.
Representative. This helps the operator determine whether
Note 2: CRMS version (4.41 and higher) or not the value needs to be changed. If the
will require use of 2.09 PM Programmer FCM is a dual valve device (C200), a
(or higher) version. CRMS version 4.34 second prompt panel is displayed that
(or lower) will only be compatible with shows the current calibration offset of the
PM Programmers version 2.08 (or second valve.
lower). The PM Programmer version is Observe the following guidelines during the
installed in the PM directory of the upload operation.
CRMS installation directory. Contact
your Capstone Technical Support Note 1: During the PM uploading, the
Representative for the newest PM mouse pointer will change to a “Busy” style
Programmer version updates. pointer. The operator must wait until the
Caution: Programming an incorrect PM mouse pointer changes back to its original
part number will cause the MicroTurbine style following the completion of a Power
to malfunction. Controller reboot operation.
9. Type a 6-digit serial number within the Note 2: If the Frame PM has been
SN field, for that same Program No slot programmed, then the State field of the
for which a part number was just MicroTurbine Panel has been set to BAD
selected, and press the Enter key on the CONFIG. This means that the utility
computer keyboard. connection has been re-programmed to zero
10. The Barcode and Description fields (default value), and should be reset within
will automatically update based on the the Control Settings window.
part number selected and the serial Note 3: Special care should be taken while
number entered. uploading GSPV and SPV Fuel Device PM
Note 1: The Operator can use the information. The PM data for these devices
barcode scanner for selecting and contains calibration information that is
entering serial and part numbers. In this specific for each valve (LVDT Offset,
way, the part number and serial number Position MAX, PI Max Command), and
will be automatically updated based on should be entered by the Operator during
the barcode information. the PM uploading process. It is strongly
Note 2: The Operator can elect to recommended that the Operator NOT
manually type in the barcode attempt to program these devices. The
information by clicking on the Enter changing of calibration values for GSPV and
Barcode button of the same Program SPV PM devices will cause MicroTurbine
No. slot for which a device type was just malfunctions.
selected.
11. Verify that both the part number and the Programming Error Messages
device descriptions agree with the Error messages during programming will be
MicroTurbine hardware configuration. displayed in the Status window text box.
12. Select the Program command button to In case of failure in uploading any of the PM
begin the PM uploading process. The devices, the program will automatically
software should start the PM uploading. repeat the upload operation. In case of a
13. Monitor the progress from the Status second failure, the upload operation will be
window and from the Program progress aborted.
bar. When the uploading is complete,
the Status window will indicate PM
Program Complete and the Power
Controller will automatically reboot.
o Disk Status
Monitor Disk Status
Allows for monitoring of the disk space being
utilized by current data recording activity.
For MultiPac Systems, the MicroTurbine Note: The control date and time (from the
data for each Turbine is acquired MicroTurbine Controller) may not match with
sequentially, one after the other. For this your computer's date and time. Thus, you
reason, the accumulated acquisition rate for may notice a difference between the time
acquiring MultiPac data will depend mostly and date filename and the Control Time and
on the number of MultiPac MicroTurbines. Date recorded in the file.
T MultiPac = T Acquire x N Turbine Log Files
Where: An event of any change in operational
T MultiPac equals MultiPac Acquisition Rate states, including starts, stops, and faults is
T Acquire equals Data Acquisition Rate logged as a record to a file. See Figure 18-5.
This information is written to a comma-
N Turbine equals No. Of MultiPac Turbines separated text file (log.csv). The event log
The recording timing rate for the MultiPac records the following items:
System should be set corresponding to the Time/Date
MultiPac Acquisition Data rate. Operational State
Data Path Hours
Data files are stored in the \data directory, kWH
found under the installation directory. There Current Fault Code
is a separate directory for each
To view the log file, select [Display] [Log]
MicroTurbine site:
from the MicroTurbine menu bar.
C:\pathname\data\site id
The log data is stored in the data directory,
Where pathname is the user-selected found under the installation directory.
installation directory.
There is a separate directory for each site.
Each data file is time and date stamped The log file is automatically created after the
when created. See Figure 18-4. first event occurs, and can be found at:
The form of the filename is as follows: c:\pathname\data\site id\log\log.csv
Yyyymmddhhmmsst.csv Where the pathname is the operator-
For example, if the file is created on 9 May selected installation directory.
1999 at 2:34:45 pm, the resultant file name
is as follows:
19990509143445t.csv
o Controller Response
Command Structure The controller response area on the Control
The communications interface is a query- Line Command panel displays the
response from a prompt message, with the commands sent to and responses from the
external device providing the query to the MicroTurbine. When communicating to the
Power Controller. MicroTurbine real-time, the ALLDAT
Each query is in the form of a message. A command is sent by CRMS, and the
typical message contains a command, an response string is displayed.
optional turbine identification number, and
command arguments. o Send Message
Arguments provide additional information to To send a command to the MicroTurbine
process the command. Controller, enter the command in the Send
Message field. The response will be
The command syntax provides for multiple
displayed in the command response
units operating as a single package.
window. All operator commands are saved
The command structure is as follows: and can be resent by selecting them from
<cmd> [,<turb#>] [=<args>] the pull-down menu located on the right-
where, hand side of the Send Message field.
<cmd> = 6 ASCII characters By placing the cursor inside the Send
identifying the function to execute Message field and pressing the left arrow
<turb#> = the turbine number (use 0 key, the operator can display the previously
for now sent commands, starting from the most
recently sent. Pressing the right arrow key
<args> = the sequence of ASCII text will display commands in opposite direction
supplied to the <cmd>. towards the last sent command. By pressing
For example, in order to command the Enter key, the displayed command will
30 KW (30,000 Watts), the following be sent. The operator can clear all operator-
command is issued: sent commands by selecting Clear List
control from the pull-down menu.
PWRDMD = 30000
And, the response string is as follows: o Clear Display
PWRDMD,0=3.0000e+04 To clear the controller response window,
select the Clear button.
Notice that all non-printing characters,
including carriage return, line feed, space o Record Comm to File
and tab characters, are ignored by the To record communication data to a file. This
Power Controller. item is available for Depot version only.
Contact Capstone Technical Support for o Test Port
information regarding the Capstone RS-232 To test communication, select the Test
Query Protocol. button. If connected and communicating, the
Control Line Command Panel controller will respond with a prompt.
Control commands can be monitored and o Acquire Real-time Data
issued from the Control Line Command This switch turns ON and OFF Real-time
panel. See Figure 20-1. Data Acquisition (ALLDAT) command to
To display the Control Line Command panel, observe manual commands.
select the following:
o Comm Error LED
[Communication][Command Line]
from the MicroTurbine Menu Bar. This LED will turn red when there are errors
in the communication with the MicroTurbine
Be sure to contact Capstone Technical
Controller while ALLDAT commands are
Support prior to issuing Control Line
being sent.
commands. A qualified Service
Representative will provide you with any
assistance you may require.
Controller Response
Test
Communication
Capstone
Remote Command
Turn-Off
Real-Time
Data Acquisition
Command
Response
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Hotkeys
The various Hotkeys and their descriptions
are presented in Table 21-1.
MultiPac Communication
The MultiPac System allows communication
with all of the MultiPac MicroTurbines
Master
through the MultiPac master (MicroTurbine Modem or Ethernet MicroTurbine
or CPS). or CPS
#1
The MultiPac master can be connected to Computer
CRMS either through a modem or via a
network connection. See Figure 22-3. MicroTurbine
Each MicroTurbine communicates with the #2
Chapter 24: RS-232 Interface The default hardware configuration for each
This chapter presents RS-232 interface port is 57,600 bits per second, 8-bit word
information. length, no parity, and hardware handshake
The MicroTurbine Controller provides two for flow control.
serial ports for communication interface: User Serial Port Connector
User Port (9-pin) Pinouts
Maintenance Port (25-pin) The user port is a standard DB9 type 9-pin
connector with the same pinouts as a Wintel
Overview of RS232 Interface computer serial port. The connector pinouts
The operator may connect a computer are presented in Table 24-1.
(using a null modem adapter) or a modem In each case, the definition of “Input” or
(direct serial-to-serial cable) to either the “Output” is from the Power Controller
maintenance port or the user port. perspective, as detailed in Table 24-1.
A modem connected to the Maintenance PC (or PLC) to MicroTurbine connection
Port or to the User Port, is detected requires a “null modem” or cross-connection
automatically and configured for automatic of RS-232 control signals. Null modem
answer by the Power Controller software as connections (PC to MicroTurbine) are shown
part of the configuration check during the in Figure 24-1.
power up sequence.
Ethernet Cable
Internet
Telephone Connection
Wall Plate
Console PC
CPC-100
J7 Power
Link
Ready
P1 RS-232 P2 RS-232
Express
DE-311 RS-232/422/485 Device Serve r
Figure 25-4. Dual Port Serial to Ethernet
Serial
SW1 Connection SW2 SW3 InterfaceMode Converter
Console
ON (19200,N,8,1) RS-232
Ethernet Cable
Ethernet Port
Serial to
Ethernet
Converter
Maintenance Port
Serial to Ethernet Converter Communication port details for the dual port
Connection Ports converter are provided in Table 25-5 for the
dual port converter.
Communication port details for the single
port converter are provided in Table 25-4.
Table 25-4. Single Port Serial to Ethernet Converter Communication Port Details
Port Connector Type Description
MICROTURBINE RS-232 (DB9 Female) MicroTurbine Serial Communication
ETHERNET RJ-45 TCP/IP, 10/100 Base-T
Table 25-5. Dual Port Serial to Ethernet Converter Communication Port Details
Port Connector Type Description
P1 RS-232 RJ-45 MicroTurbine Serial Communication, User Port
MicroTurbine Serial Communication, Maintenance
P2 RS-232 RJ-45
Port
ETHERNET RJ-45 TCP/IP, 10/100 Base-T
RS-232 Connector Pinouts The serial port connectors on the dual port
converter are RJ-45 style, and are identified
The RS-232 port connector on the single
as P1 and P2. Refer to Table 25-7 for pinout
port converter is DB-9 style, and is identified
details.
as MICROTURBINE. Refer to Table 25-6 for
pinout details.
Table 25-6. Single Port Serial to Ethernet Converter RS-232 Connector Pinouts
Pin # Terminal (DB9 Female) Connector Designation
1 DCD (Data Carrier Detect)
2 TXD (Transmit Data)
3 RXD (Receive Data)
4 DSR (Data Set Ready)
5 Signal Ground
6 DTR (Data Terminal Ready)
7 CTS (Clear To Send)
8 RTS (Request To Send) MICROTURBINE
9 Not Used
Table 25-7. Dual Port Serial to Ethernet Converter RS-232 Connector Pinouts
Pin # Terminal (RJ-45) Connector Designation
1 DSR (Data Set Ready)
2 RTS (Request To Send)
3 Signal Ground
4 TXD (Transmit Data)
5 RXD (Receive Data)
6 DCD (Data Carrier Detect)
P1 and P2
7 CTS (Clear To Send)
8 DTR (Data Terminal Ready)