ATENEO DE DAVAO UNIVERSITY

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND MATHEMATICS (STEM)

PRE - CALCULUS
HOMEWORK 1: CIRCLES

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SECTION:_______________

I. Based on the graph, identify the radius and the coordinates of the center of each circle.
Deduce the relationship between the circle’s equation and its center and radius.

1. Equation: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 4 3. Equation: (𝑥 − 1)2 + (𝑦 − 1)2 = 4 5. Equation: (𝑥 + 1)2 + (𝑦 − 2)2 = 9

Center: (___, ___) Center: (___, ___) Center: (___, ___)
Radius: _____ units Radius: _____ units Radius: _____ units

2. Equation: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 9 4. Equation: (𝑥 − 3)2 + (𝑦 − 2)2 = 4 6. Equation: (𝑥 + 2)2 + (𝑦 + 3)2 = 16

Center: (___, ___) Center: (___, ___) Center: (___, ___)
Radius: _____ units Radius: _____ units Radius: _____ unit
II. Complete the table below:

Center Radius Equation

(0,0) 3

(2,3) 5

(𝑥 − 4)2 + (𝑦 − 2)2 = 36

4 𝑥 2 + (𝑦 + 3)2 = _____

(𝑥 + 5)2 + (𝑦 + 2)2 = 12

(__ , k) r (𝑥 − ℎ)2 + (𝑦 − __)2 = ____, where h, k and r are

constants

III. Answer the following questions:

1. In part 1, how did you obtain the coordinates of the center and the radius based on the
graph? What is a center? What is a radius?

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2. In part 2, how did you obtain the coordinates of the center and the radius based on the
equation and vice versa?

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3. How would you define a circle?

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