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Oscilloquartz S.A. - 5548B SASE Unit 945 554 8B1 Page: 1 /100
GENERAL
This manual contains information, cautions, and warnings which must be followed by the service person
to ensure safe operation and to retain the equipment in a safe condition.
SAFETY WARNINGS
BEFORE SWITCHING ON THE EQUIPMENT, its protective earth terminals must be connected to the
protective conductor of the (mains) power cord or the station earth. The mains plug shall only be inserted
in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. The protective action must not be negated by
the use of an extension cord (power cable) without a protective conductor (grounding).
Make sure that only fuses with the required rated current and of the specified type (normal blow, time
delay, etc.) are used for replacement. The use of repaired fuses and the short-circuiting of fuse holders
must be avoided.
Whenever it is likely that the protection offered by fuses has been impaired, the equipment must be
made inoperative and be secured against any unintended operation.
GROUNDING
Any interruption of the protective (grounding) conductor (inside the equipment) or disconnecting the
protective earth terminal is likely to make this equipment dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
HIGH VOLTAGE
Warning - These servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To avoid dangerous
electric shock, do not perform any servicing other that that contained in the operating instructions unless
you are qualified to do so.
CAUTIONS
LINE VOLTAGE CONTROL
BEFORE CONNECTING THE POWER LINES ON THE EQUIPMENT, make sure the power sources are
compatible with the power inputs of the equipment. Verify that the correct fuses are installed.
GROUNDING
BEFORE SWITCHING ON THIS EQUIPMENT, ensure that all devices connected to it are connected to
its protective (earth) ground. (Grounding one conductor of a two-conductor outlet is not sufficient.)
The disconnecting of the equipment from the external power is made by pulling out the power connectors
on the rear panel.
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Although no dangerous voltages are present within the unit, it is always good
practice to exercise extreme care when handling electronics equipment. The
following warnings and cautions must therefore be observed to avoid serious
damage to equipment.
GENERAL
CAUTION
Disconnect the unit from its power supply source before cleaning, inspecting or
disassembling.
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1. INTRODUCTION 7
1.1. Documentation Structure 7
1.1.1. Operating Portion 7
1.1.2. Technical Portion 7
1.2. Optional expansion/upgrades 7
1.3. Addendum 7
1.4. Certification 7
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION 8
2.1. Functions of the OSA 5548B SASE 8
2.2. System description 9
2.2.1. Functional block diagram of the OSA 5548B SASE 9
2.2.2. Functional description 10
2.2.2.1. Input Interface Units (IIU) 10
2.2.2.2. Input Line Selectors (ILS) 10
2.2.2.3. Tracking Oscillator and Oscillator Modules 10
2.2.2.4. Phase-Stepper Switches 11
2.2.2.5. Output Interface Units (OIU) 11
2.2.2.6. Re-Timing Units (RTU) 12
2.2.2.7. Monitoring & Alarms Controller (MAC) & Embedded System Manager (ESM) 13
2.2.2.8. Power Supply Units (PSU) 13
2.3. Equipment Overview 14
2.4. Front Panel layout / Equipment configuration: 15
2.4.1. Module Compatibility Cross-Reference Table, 5548B release 2.0: 16
2.4.2. Module Compatibility Cross-Reference Table, 5548B release 2.1: 17
2.4.3. Module Compatibility Cross-Reference Table, 5548B release 2.2: 18
2.5. Connectors Panel layout: 19
2.5.1. Connectors panel layout (except Outputs Groups) 19
2.5.2. Connectors panel layout (Outputs Groups only) 20
2.6. Plug-in modules 21
2.6.1. Input Interface Unit "IIU Line Receiver with Measurement" [Option for slots A1 to A6] 21
2.6.2. Input Interface Unit "IIU 2.048 Mbit/s G.703-6 with Measurement" [Option for slots A1 to
A6] 22
2.6.3. Input Interface Unit "IIU 1.544 Mbit/s G.703-2 with Measurement" [Option for slots A1 to
A6] 23
2.6.4. GPS Input Interface "GPS-I" [Option for slots A3/A4 and A5/A6] 24
2.6.5. GPS Input Interface "GPS-I with Measurement " [Option for slots A3/A4 and A5/A6] 25
2.6.6. GPS Input Interface "GPS-I2 with Measurement " [Option for slots A3/A4 and A5/A6] 26
2.6.7. Output Interface Module "OIU 16 Outputs 2.048 MHz G.703-10" [Option for slots A7 to A14]
27
2.6.8. Output Interface Module "OIU 16 Outputs 2.048 Mbit/s G.703-6" [Option for slots A7 to
A14] 28
2.6.9. Output Interface Module "OIU 16 Outputs 1.544 Mbit/s G.703-2" [Option for slots A7 to
A14] 29
2.6.10. Output Interface Module "OIU 16 Outputs 64 kbit/s Composite Clock" [Option for slots A7
to A14] 31
2.6.11. Output Interface Module "OIU 16 Outputs Synthesised " [Option for slots A7 to A14] 32
2.6.12. Re-timing Output Interface Module "RTU-E1 2.048 Mbit/s" [Option for slots A7 to A14] 33
2.6.13. Re-timing Output Interface Module "RTU-T1 1.544 Mbit/s" [Option for slots A7 to A14] 34
2.6.14. Management & Alarms Controller 'MAC-R' (option for slot A15) 35
2.6.15. Management & Alarms Controller 'MAC 2-R' (option for slot A15) 36
2.6.16. Power Supply Units 'PSU' (slots A16 and A17) 37
2.6.17. Input Line Selector Module 'ILS' (slots A18 and A19) 38
2.6.18. Tracking Oscillator Module 'TOM' (slots A20 and A25) 39
2.6.19. Oscillator Module 'OM' (slots A21 and A24) 40
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1.3. Addendum
Always check if there is an addendum at the beginning of the manuals and read
it before proceeding with the main part of the manual. The addendum will
highlight any departure of the hardware from the descriptive text or drawings and
give additional technical data which was not available when the original manual
was compiled.
1.4. Certification
All modules are tested according to well-defined procedures. Appropriate testing
and inspection also takes place at the component, board, equipment and system
levels. Oscilloquartz’s is certified to ISO 9001. Oscilloquartz is also certified by
the Swiss Office of Metrology as an accredited laboratory for time and
frequency. The company maintains in-house cesium standards that are
compared continuously to UTC. Before any equipment is released, it must satisfy
the relevant tests and inspection schedules. The equipment is then issued with a
"Certificate of Conformance" that guarantees its conformance with the relevant
performance criteria.
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OUTPUTS
TO SDU
16 UNPRO-
OUTPUT TECTED
INTERFACE SYNC
UNIT OUTPUTS
INPUT TRACKING PHASE (OIU)
INPUT LINE PASSIVE
OSCILLATOR STEPPER
INTERFACE SELECTOR COMBINER
MODULE SWITCH
UNIT (ILS) CHANNEL
(TOM) OSCILLATOR (PSS) 16 UNPRO-
(IIU) 1 CHANNEL 1 1 OUTPUT
SYNC CHANNEL 1 MODULE CHANNEL TECTED
INTERFACE
INPUT CHANNEL 1 1 SYNC
UNIT
1 OUTPUTS
PASSIVE (OIU)
COMBINER
o o o
SPLITTERS
o o o
o
OUTPUT 16 PRO-
o INTERFACE TECTED
OSCILLATOR PHASE UNIT SYNC
INPUT TRACKING
INPUT PASSIVE MODULE (OIU)
o LINE OSCILLATOR STEPPER OUTPUTS
INTERFACE COMBINER CHANNEL 2
SELECTOR MODULE SWITCH
SYN UNIT CHANNEL
(ILS) (TOM) (PSS)
INPUT (IIU) 6 2
CHANNEL 2 CHANNEL 2 CHANNEL OUTPUT
6 2 INTERFACE
UNIT
(OIU)
ALARM &
MONITORING and ALARMS CONTROLLER (MAC-R) CONTROL
POWER POWER
POWER
SUPPLY FEED
INPUT TO
(PSU) 1
1 UNITS
POWER
POWER
SUPPLY
INPUT
(PSU) 2
2
The wiring between the OIUs and the output connectors is available in four
versions:
I) 96 unprotected and 16 1+1 protected synchronization outputs.
(OIU pair 7&8 are internally wired together)
II) 64 unprotected and 32 1+1 protected synchronization outputs.
(OIU pairs 5&6 and 7&8 are internally wired together)
III) 32 unprotected and 48 1+1 protected synchronization outputs.
(OIU pairs 3&4, 5&6 and 7&8 are internally wired together)
IV) 64 1+1 protected synchronization outputs.
(OIU pairs 1&2, 3&4, 5&6 and 7&8 are internally wired together)
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BYPASS
CONNECTORS
RELAYS
SYNC. TRAFFIC INPUT
RETIMING
INPUT
FUNCTION
TRAFFIC OUTPUT
TRAFFIC INPUT
RETIMING
FUNCTION
TRAFFIC OUTPUT
TRAFFIC INPUT
RETIMING
FUNCTION
TRAFFIC OUTPUT
TRAFFIC INPUT
RETIMING
FUNCTION
TRAFFIC OUTPUT
TRAFFIC INPUT
RETIMING
FUNCTION
TRAFFIC OUTPUT
TRAFFIC INPUT
RETIMING
FUNCTION
TRAFFIC OUTPUT
TRAFFIC INPUT
RETIMING
FUNCTION
TRAFFIC OUTPUT
MICRO-
CONTR. TRAFFIC INPUT
RETIMING
FUNCTION
TRAFFIC OUTPUT
BYPASS CONTROL
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The basic frame is a 6U high 19” subrack, with rear facing connectors.
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Slots [A...]
1 3 5 7 16 18 20 21 22
Order & ↓
Module Description Tech. Ref.
Ref.
& & & & & & &
2 4 6 14 15 17 19 25 24 23 26
IIU Line Receiver 942 085 075.01 A005939 X X X
IIU 2.048 Mbit/s G703-6 942 085 068 A005934 X X X
IIU 1.544 Mbit/s G703-2 942 085 066 A011439 X X X
GPS Input Interface 'GPS-I', std ant. 942 082 085.22 A005870 X X
GPS Input Interface 'GPS-I', down ant. 942 082 085.21 A005869 X X
GPS Input Interface 'GPS-IM', std. ant. 942 082 086.02 A005872 X X
GPS Input Interface 'GPS-IM', down ant. 942 082 086.01 A005871 X X
GPS Input Interface 'GPS-I2' 942 082 087 A012741 X X
Dummy Load for ‘IIUs‘ 942 085 940 A006108 X X X
OIU 16 Outputs 2.048 MHz G703-10 942 085 191 A005994 X
OIU 16 Outputs 2.048 Mbit/s G703-6 942 085 190 A005992 X
OIU 16 Outputs 1.544 Mbit/s G703-2 942 085 192 A011440 X
OIU 16 Outputs 64 bit/s Composite Clock 942 085 193 A011489 X
OIU 16 Outputs 5MHz (Synthesised) 942 085 197.40 A005997 X
OIU 16 Outputs 10 MHz (Synthesised) 942 085 198.40 A011285 X
Dummy Load for ‘OIUs‘ 942 085 944 A006112 X
MAC-R Alarms Module (model 1) 942 085 537.004 A011367 X
MAC-R Alarms Module (model 2) 942 085 534.004 A011375 X
MAC 2-R Alarms Module 942 085 528.025 A011519 X
PSU-DC (36 to 72 VDC input variant) 942 081 030.03 A005841 X
PSU-AC (230 ±10% VAC input variant) 942 081 031.03 A011339 X
PSU-AC (115 ±10% VAC input variant) 942 081 032.03 A011631 X
Input Line Selector 'ILS' 942 085 253.11 A006010 X
Tracking Oscillator Module 'TOM' 942 082 065 A005858 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (BVA 8695) 942 082 070.01 A005859 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (OCXO 8665) 942 082 071.01 A005861 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (OCXO 8665-G) 942 082 071.21 A012585 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (with BVA 8607) 942 082 072.01 A011813 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (with BVA 8600) 942 082 072.11 A012138 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (with Rubidium) 942 082 073.01 A005862 X
Phase-Stepper Switch 'PSS' Module 942 085 230.02 A006007 X
ESM (X25) 942 081 082 A005842* X
ESM (X25) 942 081 082.03 A012672* X
ESM (ISDN) 942 081 083 A011556* X
ESM (Ethernet) 942 081 085 A005844* X
ESM (Ethernet) 942 081 085.02 A011815* X
ESM (Ethernet) 942 081 085.03 A012674* X
Dummy Load for ‘ESM‘ 942 085 943 A006111 X
(*): Soft. rev. ≥1.2 ( ≥2.1 with GPS-I2) "X": Compatible slot
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Slots [A...]
1 3 5 7 16 18 20 21 22
Order & ↓
Module Description Tech. Ref.
Ref.
& & & & & & &
2 4 6 14 15 17 19 25 24 23 26
IIU Line Receiver 942 085 075.01 A012712 X X X
IIU 2.048 Mbit/s G703-6 942 085 068 A012711 X X X
IIU 1.544 Mbit/s G703-2 942 085 066 A012710 X X X
GPS Input Interface 'GPS-IM', std 942 082 086.02 A005872 X X
GPS Input Interface 'GPS-IM', down conv. 942 082 086.01 A005871 X X
GPS Input Interface 'GPS-I2' 942 082 087 A012741 X X
Dummy Load for ‘IIUs‘ 942 085 940 A006108 X X X
OIU 16 Outputs 2.048 MHz G703-10 942 085 191 A012678 X
OIU 16 Outputs 2.048 Mbit/s G703-6 942 085 190 A012745 X
OIU 16 Outputs 1.544 Mbit/s G703-2 942 085 192 A012744 X
OIU 16 Outputs 64 bit/s Composite Clock 942 085 193 A012743 X
OIU 16 Outputs 5MHz (Synthesised) 942 085 197.40 A012746 X
OIU 16 Outputs 10 MHz (Synthesised) 942 085 198.40 A012747 X
Dummy Load for ‘OIUs‘ 942 085 944 A006112 X
MAC 2-R Alarms Module 942 085 528.025 A012748 X
PSU-DC (36 to 72 VDC input variant) 942 081 030.03 A005841 X
PSU-AC (230 ±10% VAC input variant) 942 081 031.03 A011339 X
PSU-AC (115 ±10% VAC input variant) 942 081 032.03 A011631 X
Input Line Selector 'ILS' 942 085 253.11 A012713 X
Tracking Oscillator Module 'TOM' 942 082 065 A005858 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (BVA 8695) 942 082 070.01 A005859 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (OCXO 8665) 942 082 071.01 A005861 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (OCXO 8665-G) 942 082 071.21 A012585 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (with BVA 8607) 942 082 072.01 A011813 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (with BVA 8600) 942 082 072.11 A012138 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (with Rubidium) 942 082 073.01 A005862 X
Phase-Stepper Switch 'PSS' Module 942 085 230.02 A006007 X
ESM (X25) 942 081 082 A005842* X
ESM (X25) 942 081 082.03 A012672* X
ESM (Ethernet) 942 081 085 A005844* X
ESM (Ethernet) 942 081 085.02 A011815* X
ESM (Ethernet) 942 081 085.03 A012674* X
Dummy Load for ‘ESM‘ 942 085 943 A006111 X
(*): Soft. rev. ≥1.3 ( ≥2.1 with GPS-I2) "X": Compatible slot
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Slots [A...]
1 3 5 7 16 18 20 21 22
Order & ↓
Module Description Tech. Ref.
Ref.
& & & & & & &
2 4 6 14 15 17 19 25 24 23 26
IIU Line Receiver 942 085 075.01 A012717 X X X
IIU 2.048 Mbit/s G703-6 942 085 068 A012716 X X X
IIU 1.544 Mbit/s G703-2 942 085 066 A012715 X X X
GPS Input Interface 'GPS-IM', std 942 082 086.02 A005872 X X
GPS Input Interface 'GPS-IM', down conv. 942 082 086.01 A005871 X X
GPS Input Interface 'GPS-I2' 942 082 087 A012741 X X
Dummy Load for ‘IIUs‘ 942 085 940 A006108 X X X
OIU 16 Outputs 2.048 MHz G703-10 942 085 191 A012752 X
OIU 16 Outputs 2.048 Mbit/s G703-6 942 085 190 A012751 X
OIU 16 Outputs 1.544 Mbit/s G703-2 942 085 192 A012750 X
OIU 16 Outputs 64 bit/s Composite Clock 942 085 193 A012749 X
OIU 16 Outputs 5MHz (Synthesised) 942 085 197.40 A012753 X
OIU 16 Outputs 10 MHz (Synthesised) 942 085 198.40 A012754 X
RTU-E1 2.048 Mbit/s 942.085.042.81 A012314 X
RTU-T1 1.544 Mbit/s 942 085 041.82 A011853 X
Dummy Load for ‘OIUs‘ 942 085 944 A006112 X
MAC 2-R Alarms Module 942 085 528.025 A012755 X
PSU-DC (36 to 72 VDC input variant) 942 081 030.03 A005841 X
PSU-AC (230 ±10% VAC input variant) 942 081 031.03 A011339 X
PSU-AC (115 ±10% VAC input variant) 942 081 032.03 A011631 X
Input Line Selector 'ILS' 942 085 253.11 A012719 X
Tracking Oscillator Module 'TOM' 942 082 065 A012721 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (BVA 8695) 942 082 070.01 A005859 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (OCXO 8665) 942 082 071.01 A005861 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (OCXO 8665-G) 942 082 071.21 A012585 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (with BVA 8607) 942 082 072.01 A011813 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (with BVA 8600) 942 082 072.11 A012138 X
Oscillator Module 'OM' (with Rubidium) 942 082 073.01 A005862 X
Phase-Stepper Switch 'PSS' Module 942 085 230.02 A006007 X
ESM (X25) 942 081 082.03 A012672* X
ESM (Ethernet) 942 081 085.02 A011815* X
ESM (Ethernet) 942 081 085.03 A012674* X
Dummy Load for ‘ESM‘ 942 085 943 A006111 X
(*): Soft. rev. ≥2.1 "X": Compatible slot
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Location of Power
connectors 1&2
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Location of
Power connectors
1&2
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IIU-10/M
L.R.
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OP
Text LED Indication
LOS
Colour
AIS
LFA OP Green When on, it indicates that the module is
operational and that it delivers reference
ER
signals to the ILS modules.
RAI LOS Red When on, it indicates loss of signal or the
signal is not valid.
AIS Red When on, it indicates that an AIS (Blue Alarm)
was detected.
LFA Red When on, indicates the detection of an error in the
synchronization frame.
ER Red When on, indicates an excessive error rate on FS
or FT bit.
RAI Red When on, it indicates that an RAI (Yellow Alarm)
was detected.
IIU-2/M
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AL
RS-232
GPS-I
GPS
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OP
AL
GPS
OCXO
Text LED Indication
Colour
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AL
OIU-10
2.048MHz
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AL
OIU-6
C.G.
2048 Kbits/s
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AL
OIU-2
C.G.
2048 Kbits/s
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AL
OIU-CC
C.G.
2048 Kbits/s
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AL
OIU-....MHz
f1
f2
xxxx MHz
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OP
AL
RTU-E1ϕ OSA
942.085.042.81
Axxxxxx
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OP
AL
BYPASS
Text LED Indication
Colour
LINE
OP Green When on, indicates that the module is
1
operational
2 AL Red When on, indicates a failure of the module.
3 BYPASS Yellow When on, indicates that the data stream
4 signal do not pass through RTU.
5 LINE 1-8 Red When on, indicates a failure on the particular
channel.
6
When blinked, indicates that the max slip rate
7
is reached on the particular channel.
8
RTU-T1ϕ OSA
942.085.041.82
Axxxxxx
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The LEDs marked with a 'D' correspond to a direct or active alarm. The 'M' LEDs
correspond to a memorised or latched alarm. Once the alarm condition clears,
the 'RESET' switch clears the 'M' LEDs.
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(*): Channel 1 → TOM A20, Oscillator Module A21, Phase-Stepper Switch A22
Channel 2 → TOM A25, Oscillator Module A24, Phase-Stepper Switch A23
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PSU
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By using the appropriate commands, the selection mode can be set by software.
In order to ensure the required reliability, the ILSs are duplicated. This means
that, while one module is operating, the other one stays in stand-by mode. When
a failure occurs, the switching between modules happens automatically.
OP
AL
CHANNEL 1
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The 'TOM' also measures the frequency and the phase of the active incoming
reference relative to the its local oscillator. The measured data is available either
through the 'ESM' module or, if there is no 'ESM', through the local port of the
'MAC' module ("RS-232C" port on connector panel).
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PSS
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1: DcD
2: RxD
3: TxD
9
1 4: DTR
RS-232 5: GND
6: DSR
7: RTS
8: CTS
9: RI
ESM
ESM
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Check first that the packing does not have any signs of rough handling such as
dents or scratches, which might have occurred during transportation. Also
inspect the equipment carefully for possible damages (knobs broken, handles
bent, etc.).
Should the equipment have suffered any damage, immediately notify the carrier
and retain the packing material for inspection.
a) Monitor
b) 286 Processor or better
c) At least 640K of RAM
d) MS-DOS 4.1 or later
e) 3.5" floppy disk drive
f) RS-232C serial port
g) Mouse
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942.081.030.03 DC/DC ∅5 x 20 mm
36 VDC to 72 VDC
6.3 AT
942.081.031.03 AC/DC 230 VAC ∅5 x 20 mm
3.15 AT
942.081.032.03 AC/DC 115 VAC ∅5 x 20 mm
3.15 AT
Check that the type of Power Supply Units in your OSA 5548B SASE correspond
to your power feeds.
Power Inputs
Panel
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GND GND
stud stud
GND
stud
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3.5.1.1. DC Supplies
A + DC
B NC
C - DC
D NC
E NC
3.5.1.2.AC Supplies
The connector for AC power supplies is a standard CEE 22/VI, IEC 320/VI, DIN
49457/1, SEV typ113, SNV 24573 or compatible type.
L PE N
Location of
AC fuses
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IIU-1 to IIU-6
locations
INH1-2 inputs
processed by IIU-1 and IIU-2
(Slots A1 and A2)
INH3-4 inputs
processed by IIU-3 and IIU-4
(Slots A3 and A4)
INH5-6 inputs
processed by IIU-5 and IIU-6
(Slots A5 and A6)
Connector Pin-outs
Pin No. INH 1-2 INH 3-4 INH 5-6
1 6 1 Inhibit 1 on IN1 Inhibit 1 on IN3 Inhibit 1 on IN5
2 Inhibit 2 on IN1 Inhibit 2 on IN3 Inhibit 2 on IN5
5 9 3 Inhibit 1 on IN2 Inhibit 1 on IN4 Inhibit 1 on IN6
4 Inhibit 2 on IN2 Inhibit 2 on IN4 Inhibit 2 on IN6
5-9 Ground Ground Ground
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Reference Input 1
processed by IIU-1
(Slot A1)
Reference Input 2
processed by IIU-2
(Slot A2)
Reference Input 4
processed by IIU-4
(Slot A4)
Reference Input 6
processed by IIU-6
(Slot A6)
IIU-1 to IIU-6
locations
• Check that the incoming reference signals match the input interface types
(shape, level, frequency, impedance)
• Connect the input lines to the input connectors according to the wiring plan.
In the case where an input reference signal must be derived from a G.703/6
traffic carrying signal, insert an OSA TEX-P Passive Timing Extractor ( part
no. 942.089.035) and connect it to the OSA 5548B SASE as described in the
TEX-P Operating Manual in the Technical part of this manual.
• Wait 30 seconds for the TOM to execute a complete initialisation cycle.
• Activate both priority switches on the Phase-Stepper Switch modules (one
after the other).
• Reset the alarm latches of the 'MAC' module (not applicable for ‘MAC 2’) by
setting the switch on its front panel to the upper position.
• Check that: All red LED's are off
(this assumes that the SASE has warmed up)
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Outputs Group 5
processed by OIU-5 Outputs Group 2
Outputs Group 1
or OIU-5&6 (protected) processed by OIU-2
processed by OIU-1
or OIU-1&2
Outputs Group 6
processed by OIU-6
Outputs Group 4
processed by OIU-4
Outputs Group 7
processed by OIU-
7&8
Outputs Group 3
processed by OIU-3
or OIU-3&4
OIU-1 to OIU-8
3.8.1. Output Connections locations
• Check that the required output signals are compatible with the output
interface modules installed in the OSA 5548B SASE (shape, level, frequency,
impedance).
• Connect the outputs to the equipment that needs synchronization in
accordance with the user’s network plan and/or wiring schedules.
The OSA 5548B SASE is now installed and ready to synchronise the equipment
connected to its outputs.
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1 Output (+)
2 Output (-)
3 3 Ground
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"SSM1"&"SSM2" Port
"Expansion Port" (for SSM transmission to an
(for managing an Expansion Shelf) Expansion Shelf)
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2 1
Pin No. Description
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"MANAGEMENT" Port
(for Network connection and
SyncViewTM management
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"RS-232C" Port
(for local management, without ESM)
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$COM=3<LF><ETX>
This command instructs the MAC to select the appropriate internal communication port
and thus allow the user to send or receive messages from the ILS modules.
The following commands are used to modify the operating mode and priority
table:
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$COM=1<LF><ETX>
$COM=2<LF><ETX>
These commands instruct the MAC to select the appropriate internal communication
port and thus allow the user to send or receive messages from the TOMs.
XINMAX=xxx
YINMAX=xxx
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The remote monitoring and control capabilities depend on whether the unit is equipped
with an ESM or not.
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"STATUS" Outputs
Signals issued from ESM module
(Slot A26)
"ALARM OUTPUTS"
Signals issued from 'MAC' module
(Slot A15)
'MAC' Module
location
ESM
location
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14 1
This connector provides a pair of electrical contacts for each of the alarm
signals generated by the MAC.
Connection 1 and 2 are the contacts of the relay fitted into the MAC. The
normal factory setting (except for 'RA', available with MAC 2) is normally
open when the alarms are active. Please refer to the MAC Operating Manual
in the Technical part of this document, if you wish to change this setting.
25 13
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Pin No.
(Connections 1-2-3) Description
14 1 1-2-14 Relay 1
3-4-16 Relay 2
5-6-18 Relay 3
7-8-20 Relay 4
9-10-22 Relay 5
11-12-24 Relay 6
25
13 Ground
13
15,17,19,21,23,25 NC
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"MANAGEMENT" Port
(for Network connection and
SyncViewTM management
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"RS-232C" Port
(for local management, without
ESM
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All characters are transmitted in ASCII format (0 to 127) and each line is terminated by
a 'LF' (0AH) character. Messages generated by the MAC are terminated with the
character ETX (03H). The MAC will accept commands terminated with either 'LF' (0AH)
or 'CR''LF' (0DH) (0AH). Although not necessary, commands sent to the MAC can be
terminated with 'ETX' (03H).
All messages sent to or from the MAC are prefixed by the character '$'. Messages
without '$' are sent to or from those modules within the equipment which are connected
to the internal RS-232C ports (e.g. TOM and ILS modules). To communicate with these
modules, select the appropriate communication port number using the command
$COM=n (1≤n≤4). The MAC will then enable bi-directional communication and adapt
the communication parameters accordingly.
To start communicating with the TOM modules (A20 and A25), send the command:
$COM=1<LF><ETX> for the first TOM (A20)
or $COM=2<LF><ETX> for the second TOM (A25)
To start communicating with the ILS Modules (A18 and A19), send the command:
$COM=3<LF><ETX>
These commands instruct the MAC to select the appropriate internal communication
port and thus allow the user to send or receive messages from the relevant modules.
Please refer to the MAC, TOM and ILS Operating Manuals for the command set, in the
Technical part of this document.
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Power Inputs
Panel
'MAC' Module
location
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Location of
Input Line Selectors 'ILS'
• Check that the LEDs on the active 'Input Line Selector' (A18 or A19) are in the
following state:
OP is on
AL is off
Channel 1 # k1 is on
all other LEDs of Channel 1 are off This indicates that input k1 is now selected.
Channel 2, # k1 is on
all other LEDs of Channel 2 are off
where k1 is the input with priority 1.
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OP is on
AL is off
Channel 1 # k2 is on
all other LEDs of Channel 1 are off This indicates that input k2 is now selected.
Channel 2, # k2 is on
all other LEDs of Channel 2 are off
where k2 is the input with priority 2.
• Repeat the previous step for all remaining input lines (or GPS inputs) in the
order of priority (priority 3, then 4, etc.), until all input lines (or GPS inputs)
except the one with the lowest priority are disconnected.
• Connect the input line (or GPS antenna input) with priority 1. Check that, after
approximately 2 seconds:
OP is on
AL is off
Channel 1 # k1 is on This indicates that input k1 is now selected.
all other LEDs of Channel 1 are off
Channel 2, # k1 is on
all other LEDs of Channel 2 are off
where k1 is the input with priority 1.
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Phase-Stepper Switches
location
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"MANAGEMENT" Port
(for Network connection and
SyncViewTM management
"RS-232C" Port
(for local management, without ESM)
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"RS-232C" Port
(for local management, without
ESM
Procedure:
y Connect an IBM-compatible PC to the "RS-232C" port on connector panel.
y Set the parameters to 9600 baud, 8 characters, 2 stop bits, no parity
y With a terminal emulator, execute the sequence of instructions given in the
table below. Check the response of the system at each step.
Command Response
$DATE<LF><ETX $DATE=dd-mm-yy
hh:mm:ss<LF><ETX
$COM=1<LF><ETX> --
ALA xxxxxxxx (0<=x<=1)
$COM=2<LF><ETX> --
ALA xxxxxxxx (0<=x<=1)
$COM=3<LF><ETX> --
#AUTOMATIC<LF><ETX> --
#MODE<LF><ETX> #AUTOMATIC=1
#PRI<LF><ETX> #PRI=1,2,3,4,5,6
Refer to MAC Operating Manual in the Technical part of this document for the
description of the MAC module's command set.
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Procedure:
y Connect an IBM-compatible PC to the RS-232C port on the front panel of the
ESM.
y Set the parameters to 9600 baud, 8 characters, 1 stop bit, no parity
y With a terminal emulator, execute the sequence of instructions given in the
table below. Check the response. If the response is as indicated below, this
means that the communication with the ESM is working properly.
Command Response
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INPUT INTERFACE UNITS (IIU) OSA 5548B accepts up to 6 Input Interface Units (IIU).
Unused inputs are terminated with dummy load cards.
IIU Line Receiver
Specification • Input: 0.064, 1, 1.544, 2.048 G.703-10, 5 or 10 MHz.
• Automatic detection of input frequency
• Integral phase measurement capability.
• Sine wave input level: 0.3 to 1.5 Vrms
• Square wave input level: 1 to 5 Vpp
Accuracy with BVA 8695 ('OM') 3 x 10-12 (long term) with or without Selective Availability.
Input Validation Detection of the following criteria causes input changeover:
- Satellite signals not tracked
- Antenna fault
(3)
- XINMAX limit exceeded on active input.
Communications Via RS-232C on front panel or remotely from SyncView™.
(RS-232C is not available on GPS-I with phase
measurement capability)
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Input Selection
Input Validation Input validation criteria depend on input signal type. See
paragraph on Input Interface Units.
Input Selection Modes Four operating modes are available :
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TRACKING SUBSYSTEM
Type Tracking Oscillator Module (TOM) incorporating Digital
Phase Locked Loop (DPLL).
Configuration Duplicated TOMs in a 1+1 configuration
Jitter & Wander Filtering Exceeds ITU-T G.812 and ETS 300 462-4.
Characteristics Filter Bandwidth: 20 mHz to 20 mHz, user programmable.
Gain peaking: < 0.2 dB
Loop Time Constant (t) Variable between 100 and 100,000 seconds (corresponds to
filter bandwidth between 20 mHz and 20 μHz) to optimise
filtering characteristics, programmable via RS-232C or the
Management Port (e.g. with SyncView™).
Noise Generation Observation Period: MTIE: TDEV:
0.1 to 1 s 2 ns 0.3 ns
1 to 625 s 2E-9*τ1/2 3E-10*τ1/2
625 to 1000 s 50 ns 3E-10*τ1/2
1000 to 10000s 50 ns 10 ns
Relative TIE Monitoring Continuous relative phase measurement between the active
(3)
(XINMAX) input and the local oscillator. XINMAX limit is
programmable between 1ns and 50 ms. Input rejected after
τloop/100 seconds if preset XINMAX(3) limit is exceeded.
OSCILLATOR MODULES
Type OCXO 8665 BVA
Configuration Duplicated modules in a 1+1 configuration
Holdover Stability (at 25°C) 8665 std
< 2 x 10-10/day < 2 x 10-11/day (6)
Typ. 1 x 10-10/day Typ. 1 x 10-11/day
after 30 days of continuous after 60 days of continuous
operation operation
8665 - G
< 1 x 10-10/day
Typ. 5 x 10-11/day
after 30 days of continuous
operation
Initial Frequency Offset < 1.5 x 10-11 < 8 x 10-12
(with ideal input signal)
Stability Versus Temperature ± 1 x 10-9 ± 2 x 10-10
(-5 to +45°C) (-5 to +45°C)
Temperature Sensitivity 3 x 10-11/°C 3 x 10-12/°C
Short Term Stability < 1 x 10-11 < 2 x 10-12
(0.2 - 10 s) (0.2 - 10 s)
Pulling Range (peak to peak) > 6 x 10-7 > 3 x 10-7
In-service adjustments None required None required
Life time > 15 years > 20 years
CHANNEL CHANGEOVER
Selection Via dual switching amplifier cards
Type Automatic or manual using switches on front panel or via
RS-232C using local terminal or via the management
system
Max. output phase change after < 15 ns, typically 7 ns
channel changeover
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POWER SUPPLIES
Configuration Fully redundant power supply converters
Input Voltage 36 to 72 VDC floating input (48 VDC variant)
115 ±10% VAC/50-60 Hz input (115 VAC variant)
230 ±10% VAC/50-60 Hz input (230 VAC variant)
Power Consumption Warm-up : 150W with OCXO 8665,
(Typical values for fully equipped 160W with BVA
system) Steady state : 130W with OCXO 8665,
140W with BVA
ENVIRONMENTAL
Environment Storage: as specified in ETS 300 019-1-1, class 1.1
Transportation: as specified in ETS 300 019-1-2, class 2.2
Operation: as specifies in ETS 300 019-1-3, class 3.2
Operating Temperature Range -5° to +45°C
Storage Temperature -20° to +50°C
Humidity 5 to 95% non condensing.
EMC, ESD & SAFETY - CE Mark
EMC & ESD Certified to EN50081-1 and EN50082-1
Susceptibility to IEC 801 parts 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Safety Conformance to EN61010-1
MECHANICAL
Mounting 19" rack mount.
Size 19" 6U: 266 x 483 x 265 mm (10.5 x 19 x 10.43 in.)
h x w x d mm (in.)
Weight ~ 17 kg (37 lbs) excluding packing.
Connector Access Rear access.
Notes:
(1) Unterminated input requires externally mounted TEX-P (passive device, OSA Part no.
942.089.035)
(2) Input and output impedance must be specified at time of order
(3) XINMAX = Programmable limit for relative phase-time
(4) ESM option must be fitted for phase measurement and majority decision functions.
(5) Applicable only if GPS-I option is fitted.
-12
(6) BVA: 95% of these devices attain 5 x 10 /day stability after 12 months of continuous operation.
(7) SSM operation is available from release 2.1.
(8) Re-timing operation is available from release 2.2.
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This system does not require any routine maintenance. However, in order to ensure
correct functioning of the modules operating in stand-by mode, the following preventive
maintenance is recommended.
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'MAC' Module
location
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Phase-Stepper Switches
location
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In case of module failure (visual alarm or alarm message on local port or on SyncView™
management system), the user can simply replace the faulty module with a spare
module without any restrictions. It is not necessary to switch off the power supply
during the replacement procedure.
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LED LED
LED
OP REF AIS
YES NO NO YES
Is OP LED lit? Is REF LED lit? NO YES
Is AIS LED lit?
YES NO
Is OP LED lit?
Normal YES Normal YES NO
Is REF LED lit? Is OP LED lit? Normal
condition condition
condition
The input signal
NO is carrying an
Check the AIS signal (all
following points: ones).
YES
Is AIS LED lit? - Input signal MODULE
END END - Input level FAILURE
- Connection
NO
Check the signal
generator.
YES
Is FA LED lit?
NO
NO YES MODULE
Is ER LED lit? END
FAILURE
END END
LED
LED
FA ER
NO YES
NO YES Is ER LED lit?
Is FA LED lit?
END
END
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LED
LED
OP
AL
YES NO
Is OP LED lit? NO YES
Is AL LED lit?
Normal condition.
YES
This module is Is the AL LED lit? MODULE
active Normal condition
FAILURE
NO
Normal condition.
This module is on
stand-by
END
MODULE
FAILURE
END
LEDs
LEDs
A[1..6]
B[1..6]
Input interface 1
YES Input interface 1
selected for
Is A 1 LED lit? YES selected for
channel A Is B 1 LED lit?
synchronisation channel B
synchronisation
NO
NO
Input interface 2
YES selected for Input interface 2
Is A 2 LED lit? YES selected for
channel A Is B 2 LED lit?
channel B
synchronisation
synchronisation
NO
NO
Input interface 6
YES selected for Input interface 6
Is A 6 LED lit? YES selected for
channel A Is B 6 LED lit?
synchronisation channel B
synchronisation
NO
NO
YES NO
Is AL LED lit? YES NO
Is AL LED lit?
MODULE YES NO
Is OP LED lit? MODULE YES NO
FAILURE Is OP LED lit?
FAILURE
END
END
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LED
AL
NO YES
Is AL LED lit?
Check the
MODULE
previous
FAILURE
module.
END
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YES NO
YES NO END Is the D LED lit?
END Is the D LED lit?
END
Both the Direct and Both the Direct and Both the Direct and
Memorised LEDs Check the Input Memorised LEDs Memorised LEDs
should be lit. should be lit. Check Channel should be lit. Check Channel
Line Selector
1 modules, for 2 modules, for
modules, for
intermittent intermittent
intermittent
failure. failure.
Check the Input failure.
Check Channel 1 Check Channel 2
Line Selector
modules. modules.
modules.
LED LED
OUT ESM
Normal Normal
condition condition
YES NO YES NO
END Is the D LED lit? END Is the D LED lit?
END END
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LED
END
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Normal
condition
Normal The input signal is Normal The output signal is The OCXO is in
condition detected invalid.. condition detected invalid.. hold over mode.
END
END
LED LED
OOL POWER
MODULE
END
FAILURE
END
Excessive phase
The OCXO voltage or frequency
control is limited by variations can
aging. cause an OOL
detection.
END
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MODULE
FAILURE.
END
LED
Θ
NO YES
Is Θ LED lit?
Wait at least 30
MODULE minutes for
FAILURE temperature
stabilisation..
END
LED
OUT
MODULE
FAILURE
END
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END END
NO Is AS LED
lit?
YES NO Δϕ
Is OOL LED lit or YES NO Is HOLD
LED lit?
YES
flashing on/off?
Change priority to
operating channel The module is
by pressing its front Normal
correcting the
pannel switch. condition
Normal phase. Normal
condition. condition.
Change priority
back to this channel.
YES Is the switch on NO
front panel on hold
END position?
YES Is AS LED NO
still lit?
This position is used MODULE
only for maintenance FAILURE
purposes. Return
Alarm detection switch to center
MODULE possibly caused by position.
FAILURE spike parasite, back
to normal mode
END
END
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LED
AL
NO YES
Is AL LED lit?
Normal MODULE
condition FAILURE
END
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Oscilloquartz shall bear only the cost of repair or replacement in it's own
works. Should this not be possible for reasons beyond our control, all additional
costs will be for the customer’s account.
Repairs under warranty carry either the balance of the original warranty or
a six months warranty, whichever is longer.
OSCILLOQUARTZ S.A.
NEUCHATEL / SWITZERLAND
April 1997
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fc Cut-off Frequency
Jitter Short-term non-cumulative variations of the significant instants of a digital signal form
their ideal positions in time, expressed in seconds or in UI (unit interval).
Wander Long-term non-cumulative variations of the significant instants of a digital signal form
their ideal positions in time, expressed in seconds or in UI (unit interval).
x(t) Offset of phase-time between two signals in function of time, expressed in seconds
XO Crystal Oscillator
xin Phase-time difference at the input of the digital PLL filter (PI controller)
y(t) Fractional frequency offset, normalised instantaneous offset from a reference, in function
of time.
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Project Nº : 5548B-1
Document Type : OPERATING MANUAL
Version : English
Author : OSA
Revision : K
Last Up-date : 20.05.2008
Creation : 30.05.1997
1. 30.05.97 - Creation
2. 13.10.97 A Page 22, correction of the front panel.
Page 27, adding MAC 2 layout.
Page 46, new default Tau Loop values.
Page 53, adding MAC 2 electrical outputs.
3. 20.02.98 B Correction typing mistakes page 15,
"942 082 085.xx" and "942 082 086.xx".
Support for IIU 942.085.066.
Support for OIU 942.085.192.
Support for OIU 942.085.193.
Support for BNO type Outputs Group.
4. 11.03.98 C Support for OM 942.082.070.01.
5. 15.06.99 D Elimination of the personnalisation fields
-> full generic document.
Support for OM 942.082.072.01.
Page 48, new default Tau Loop values
(DM 3448).
Page 45, Sub-D pin-out correction.
6. 17.08.99 E Page 42, Sub-D pin-out correction.
7. 02.07.2001 F - Add release descriptions.
- Support for OM 942.082.071.21.
- Add support for RTU.
- Add support for GPS-I2
- Precise the type of connectors
(male/female)
8. 22.02.2002 G - Pages 16-18, 41, modifications about ESM
model availability (release).
- Sub-D 25p pin-out corrections.
9. 04.06.2004 H - Add PSU frequency range
10. 30.08.2006 I - Update GPS Antenna description and installation
11. 09.05.2008 J - Extract GPS Antenna description and installation
12. 20.05.2008 K - Change power supply range
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