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Processing in Indonesia
Michael S. Carl
michaelcarl@ssek.com
September 2017
Types of Non-Cash Payment Transactions in Indonesia
SSEK
1 LEGAL CONSULTANTS 1
Non-Cash Payment Instruments
Elements of e-money:
Electronic service to store data of - Issued based on the value of the money deposited to
instrument for payment among the issuer
others CBP (card based payment) - The value of the money is stored electronically in a media
and/or electronic money, which server or chip
can also store money, to conduct - Used as the payment instrument to merchants who are not
payment. the issuers of such e-money
- The value of such e-money managed by the issuer shall not be
License will be required if the E-wallet E-money in the form of savings
active user has reached at least
300,000 user. Types of e-money
Maximum fund that can be
stored in E-wallet IDR 10million. - Non-registered : value up to IDR 1million
- Registered : value up to IDR 10million
•BI Regulation No.11/11/PBI/2009 regarding Provision of Card Based Payment (“CBP”) Instrument
and its amendments
•BI Circular No. 11/10/DASP regarding Provision of Card Based Payment Instrument and its
amendments
E-Money
Fund Transfer
Initial transaction Approval on Payment Exchanging or Settlement activity Activities after the final
process to start the Transaction assimilating data that is final and settlement of a payment
payment and/or information in binding on financial transaction has been
transaction process terms of calculation rights and obligations conducted.
inter alia printing of of rights and on each implicated
cards, obligations between parties.
personalization of parties.
cards and supplying
of infrastructure.
SUPPORTING PROVIDERS
Printing & Personalization of cards, Safety Features
Providers, ATM/EDC Terminal Providers, Data
Center/Data Recovery Center Providers, etc.
The calculation of foreign ownership for public companies is only conducted for share
ownership with a percentage of 5% or more.
BI conducts supervision over the fulfillment of share ownership percentage.
b. the
NPG interconnection and
interoperability of
payment channels in the
shall be systems which consist of forms of ATM, electronic
standards, switchings, and data captured (EDC),
agents, payment
services which are constructed gateways, and other
NPG covers domestic
through a set of regulations and payment transactions
payment channels; and
Domestic processing requirements for payment transactions using instruments issued by the issuers in Indonesia and
conducted in the territory of Indonesia.
De facto requirement to establish data center in Indonesia; unclear provision in the prevailing laws and regulation and
unclear enforcement.
With the issuance of NPG regulation, it creates uncertainty with regard to the role of a principal, clearing provider and
final settlement provider in the chain of payment transaction process.
Vague implementation of the recently-enacted NPG regulation in the absence of an implementing regulation.