SIMPLEFIED CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATE

Table 3-1 STANDARD WEIGHT OF PLAIN OR DEFORMED ROUND Table 3-3 MECHANICAL
STEEL BARS IN KILOGRAM STEEL BA

Length of Steel Bars in Meters

Diameter 5 6 7.5 9 10.5 12 13.6
8 1.98 2.37 2.96 3.56 4.15 4.74 5.33
10 3.08 3.7 4.62 5.54 6.47 7.39 8.32
12 4.44 5.33 6.66 7.99 9.32 10.66 11.99
13 5.21 6.25 7.83 9.38 10.94 12.5 14.07
16 7.9 9.47 11.84 14.21 16.58 18.95 21.32
20 12.33 14.8 18.5 22.19 25.69 29.59 33.29
25 19.27 23.12 28.9 34.68 40.46 46.24 52.02
28 24.17 29 36.25 43.5 50.75 58 65.25
30 27.75 33.29 41.62 49.94 58.26 66.59 74.91
32 31.57 37.88 47.35 56.82 66.29 75.76 85.23
36 39.95 47.95 59.93 71.92 83.91 95.89 107.88

Table 3-2 DEFORMATION REQUIREMENTS

Max. ave spa.

Nominal
Diameter 0f slugs
Height
Minimum
Tolerance
Minimum
Max. Value Summation
of Lugs gap
Table 3-
8 7 0.3 0.6 5.5 Rein
10 7 0.4 0.8 7.8
12 8.4 0.5 1 9.4
13 9.1 0.6 1.2 10.2
16 11.2 0.7 1.4 12.6
20 14 1 2 15.7
25 17.5 1.2 2.4 19.6
28 19.6 1.4 2.8 22
30 21 1.5 3 13.6
32 22.4 1.6 3.2 25.1
36 24.5 1.8 3.6 27.5

Table 3-5 Length

 Table 3-5 Length

HOW TO DETERMINE SPLICING LENGTH OF STEEL BARS

Types of Reinforcement Maximum Splice Length

1. Tension Bars 25X Bar size +150 mm

2. Compression Bars 20xBar suze +160 mm
TABLE 3-7 NUM
BARS

Table 3-6 No. 16 G.L. The Wire For CHB Reinforcement Per Square Meter

Vertical Horizontal Kilograms per Sq. Mater

Spacing Layer Spacing 25cm tie 30cm Tie 40cm Tie

40 2 0.054 0.065 0.066

40 3 0.039 0.047 0.063
40 4 0.024 0.029 0.039
60 2 0.036 0.044 0.057
60 3 0.026 0.032 0.042
60 4 0.02 0.024 0.032
80 2 0.027 0.033 0.044
80 3 0.02 0.024 0.032
80 4 0.015 0.018 0.024

TABLE 3-8 NUMBER OF LATERAL TIES IN ONE STEEL BAR AND

QUANTITY PER METER LENGHT OF COLUMN

Lateral Number of Late- Length of Ties Number of Cut in one

Ties ral Ties with Hook Steel Bar Length
 Spacing per M.ht. and Bend 5M 6M 7.5 M
15 6.70 60 x 10 x
70 7 x x
20 5.15 80 6 x x
85 x 7 x
25 4.13 90 x x 8
95 5 x x
30 3.43 100 5 6 x
105 x x 7
35 3.00 110 x x x
115 x 5 x
40 2.64 120 4 5 x
125 4 x 6
45 2.35 130 x x x
135 x x x
50 2.14 140 x 4 x
145 x 4 5
55 1.96 150 x 4 5
160 3 x x
60 1.81 170 x x x
180 x x 4
190 x 3 x
200 x 3 x

TABLE 3-10 QUANTITY OF REINFORCING STEEL BARS IN A ONE-WAY

REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB

Bar Spacing No. of Steel Bars per sq. Meter

cm 6.00 M 7.50 M 9.00. M 12.00 M
10.0 3.764 2.937 2.421 1.769
12.5 3.062 2.381 1.934 1.427
15.0 2.584 2.004 1.636 1.197
17.5 2.232 1.726 1.407 1.033
20.0 1.98 1.528 1.258 0.914
22.5 1.786 1.369 1.109 0.81
25.0 1.627 1.25 1.014 0.736

TABLE 3-11 QUANTITY OF TIE WIRE ON A ONE WAY

REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB IN KILOGRAMS PER SQUARE
METER
Bar Spacing LENGTH OF STEEL BARS
in 6.00 M 7.50 M 9.00 M 12.00 M
Centimeters 0.30 40.00 0.30 0.40 0.30 0.40 0.30
10 0.474 0.632 0.462 0.616 0.46 0.614 0.448
12.5 0.316 0.422 0.307 0.409 0.295 0.394 0.293
15 0.228 0.303 0.217 0.289 0.214 0.285 0.207
17.5 0.168 0.224 0.162 0.216 0.158 0.21 0.153
20 0.132 0.175 0.126 0.168 0.125 0.167 0.12 TABLE 3
22.5 0.11 0.147 0.102 0.135 0.099 0.132 0.095 REINFO
TABLE 3-13 QUANTITY OF TIE WIRE IN A TWO-WAY
25 0.089
REINFORCED 0.118
CONCRETE 0.086IN KILOGRAMS
SLAB 0.114 PER SQUARE
0.081 0.108 0.077
METER

Bar Spacing LENGTH OF STEEL BARS

in 6.00 M 7.50 M 9.00 M 12.00 M
Centimeters 0.30 40.00 0.30 0.40 0.30 0.40 0.30
10 0.592 0.896 0.648 0.863 0.648 0.864 0.596
12.5 0.416 0.554 0.42 0.56 0.431 0.574 0.421
15 0.35 0.466 0.307 0.409 0.257 0.343 0.297
17.5 0.247 0.33 0.231 0.308 0.223 0.298 0.206
20 0.174 0.232 0.171 0.227 0.173 0.231 0.163
22.5 0.168 0.224 0.15 0.2 0.148 0.198 0.13
25 0.142 0.189 0.134 0.178 0.114 0.152 0.116
Table 3-3 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF
STEEL BARS

Yield Strength Tensile Strenght Specimen Elongation in

Class Grade Mpa Mpa mm 200 mm
mm mm Percent mm

Hot Rolled 230 230 390 D<25 18

D>25 16

Non wel- 275 275 480 D<25 10

dable def. D>25 8
steel bar 415 415 620 D<25 8
D>25 7
Hot Rolled 230 230 390 D<25 20
Weldable D>25 18
Deformed 275 430 480 D<25 16
or plain D>25 14
415 415 550 D<25 14
D>25 12

Table 3-4 Areas of Groups of

Reinforced Steel Bars

Bar
Diam. NUMBER OF BARS (sq. mm)
mm 1 2 3 4 5

6 28 57 85 113 141
8 50 101 151 201 251
10 79 157 236 314 393
12 113 226 339 452 565
16 201 402 603 804 1006
20 314 628 942 1257 1571
24 491 982 1473 1963 2454
32 804 1606 2412 3216 4021
40 1256 2513 3769 5026 6283

Table 3-5 Length Of Reinforcing Bars for CHB in Meters

 Table 3-5 Length Of Reinforcing Bars for CHB in Meters

Vertical Reinforcement Spacing

Spacing Length of Bars in meter Layer
cm Per Sq. Meter
40 2.93 2
60 2.13 3
80 1.60 4

TABLE 3-7 NUMBER AND DIAMETER OF STEEL

BARS

Bar No. Designation Inches

2 0.25
3 0.375
4 0.5
5 0.625
6 0.75
7 0.875
8 1
9 0.875
10 0.75
11 0.625
12 0.5
13 0.375
14 0.25
16 2
18 1.75

TABLE 3-9 NUMBER OF SPIRAL REINFOERCING BARS PER

PER METER HEIGHT

mber of Cut in one

teel Bar Length Column Pitch
9M 12 M Dia. Cm. cm.
15 20 5.00
x 17 30.0 6.25
11 15 7.50
x 14
10 13 5.00
x x 32.5 6.25
9 12 7.50
x x
8 x 5.00
x x 35.0 6.25
x 10 7.50
x x
x 9 5.00
x x 37.5 6.25
x x 7.50
6 x
6 8 5.00
x x 40.0 6.25
5 7 7.50
5 x
x 6 5.00
x 6 42.5 6.25
7.50

5.00
45.0 6.25
7.50

5.00
47.5 6.25
7.50

5.00
50.0 6.25
7.50

5.00
55.0 6.25
7.50

5.00
60.0 6.25
7.50

5.00
70.0 6.25
7.50

5.00
 80.0 6.25
7.50
12.00 M
0.40 5.00
0.598 90.0 6.25
0.391 7.50
0.276
0.204 5.00
0.16 TABLE 3-12 QUANTITY OF STEEL BARS IN TWO-WAY 100.0 6.25
0.126 REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB PER SQUARE METER 7.50
0.103

Bar Spacing Number of Steel Bars per Squ

in
centimeters 6.00 M
12.00 M 10 4.369
0.40 12.5 3.603
0.794 15 3.221
0.561 17.5 2.647
0.396 20 2.36
0.275 22.5 2.168
0.217 25 1.977
0.173
0.155
 Bending Angle Diameter of
Degree Speci- pin d= nomi-
men nal dia. at

180 3d
4d

180 4d
5d
180 5d
6d
180 3d
4d
180 4d
5d
180 5d
6d

ER OF BARS (sq. mm)

6 7 8 9 10

170 198 226 254 283

302 352 402 452 503
471 550 628 707 785
679 792 905 1017 1131
1206 1407 1608 1809 2011
1885 2199 2513 2827 3142
2945 3436 3927 4418 4909
4825 5629 6433 7237 8042
7539 8796 1005 1131 1257
 Horizontal Reinforcement
Length of Bars in Meter
Per Sq. Mater
3.3
2.15
1.72

mm
6
10
12
16
20
22
25
28
31
35
38
41
44
50
65

No. of Turn No.of Steel Bars from a

per meter ht.6.00 m 9.00 m 12.00 m
21.00 2.604 1.706 1.269
17.00 2.108 1.381 1.027
14.30 1.778 1.165 0.866

21.00 2.894 1.896 1.410

17.00 2.342 1.535 1.141
14.30 1.975 1.294 0.962

21.00 3.183 2.085 1.550

17.00 2.577 1.688 1.255
14.30 2.172 1.423 1.058

21.00 3.472 2.275 1.692

17.00 2.811 1.842 1.393
14.30 2.370 1.524 1.154

21.00 3.762 2.465 1.833

17.00 3.045 1.995 1.484
14.30 2.567 1.682 1.251

21.00 4.051 2.654 1.974

17.00 3.281 2.149 1.598
14.30 2.765 1.812 1.347

21.00 4.340 2.844 2.115

17.00 3.513 2.302 1.712
14.30 2.962 1.940 1.443

21.00 4.630 3.033 2.256

17.00 3.748 2.455 1.826
14.30 3.159 2.070 1.539

21.00 4.919 3.223 2.397

17.00 3.982 2.609 1.940
14.30 3.357 2.199 1.635

21.00 5.498 3.602 2.678

17.00 4.525 3.017 2.253
14.30 3.752 2.524 1.888

21.00 6.077 3.981 2.960

17.00 4.919 3.223 2.396
14.30 4.146 2.717 2.020

21.00 7.234 4.740 3.524

17.00 5.856 3.837 2.853
14.30 4.936 3.234 2.405

21.00 8.391 5.498 4.088

 17.00 6.793 4.451 3.310
14.30 5.726 3.752 2.790

21.00 9.549 6.256 4.652

17.00 7.730 5.064 3.766
14.30 6.366 4.171 3.101

21.00 10.706 7.014 5.216

17.00 8.667 5.678 4.222
14.30 7.137 4.676 3.477

Number of Steel Bars per Square Meter

7.50 M 9.00 M 12.00 M

3.337 2.772 2.022
2.662 2.245 1.635
2.296 1.921 1.382
2.025 1.65 1.196
1.775 1.461 1.056
1.601 1.312 0.907
1.466 1.217 0.862
 CEMENT IN BAG
AA-40KG 12 0.5 1
AA-50KG 9.5 0.5 1
A-40KG 9 0.5 1
A-50KG 7 0.5 1
B-40KG 7.5 0.5 1
B-50KG 6 0.5 1
C-40KG 6 0.5 1
C-50KG 5 0.5 1

Commercial tiles Area Marble Tiles

7.5 x 7.5 56.25 Size cm Number/sq.m Area
10 x 10 100 15 x 30 22.3 450
10.6 x 10.6 112.36 20 x 20 25 400
10 x 20 200 20 x 40 12.5 800
15 x 15 225 30 x 30 11.1 900
15 x 20 300 30 x 60 5.56 1800
15 x 30 450 40 x 40 6.3 1600
20 x 20 400 60 x 60 2.8 3600
20 x 30 600
20 x 40 800 Mix Class Mix Class Factor
25 x 25 625 A 0.45
30 x 30 900 B 0.3
30 x 60 1800 C 0.225
40 x 40 1600
50 x 50 2500
60x 60 3600

Metal Form of Circular Column

Size of metal sheet in meters No. of sheet per sq. m.
0.90 x 2.40 0.462
1.20 x 2.40 0.347
Lumber Column
length of vert. ribs in m. spacing in cm. size
20 18 2'' x 2'' 4.7
2'' x 3'' 7
2'' x 4'' 9.35
SURFACE TEXTURE Steel Commercial Length
Coarse to rough surfa 30 6
Fine to coarse surfac 35 7.5
Smooth to fine 40 9
10.5
12

TYPE OF CHB (cm) FACTOR A B C D SAND

10X20X40 0.1 0.4 12.5 0.792 0.522 0.394 0.328 0.0435
15X20X40 0.15 0.4 12.5 1.526 1.018 0.763 0.633 0.0844
20X20X40 0.2 0.4 12.5 2.26 1.5 1.125 0.938 0.125

PLASTERING
CEMENT IN BAGS (THICKNESS OF PLASTER)
MIXTURE CLASS 8 12 16 20 25
A 0.144 0.216 0.288 0.36 0.45
B 0.096 0.144 0.192 0.24 0.3
C 0.072 0.108 0.144 0.18 0.225
D 0.06 0.09 0.12 0.15 0.188
SAND 0.008 0.012 0.016 0.02 0.025

8 0.008 0.096
12 0.012 0.144
16 0.016 0.192
20 0.02 0.24
25 0.025 0.3

Column Beam Footing

21 11.7 4 4.7 4.7 6.1

31.67 17.5 6 7 7 9.1
42.25 23.35 8 9.35 9.35 12.1
 EARTHWORK ESTIMATES
GENERAL PROVISION

Excavation or fills for buildings or structures shall be so constructed or

protected that they do not endanger life or property. Whenever the depth of
excavation for any construction is such that the lateral and subjacent support
of the adjoining property or existing structure thereon would be affected in
a manner that the stability or safety of the same is endangered.

EXCAVATION

Required Information:

Dimension

length of footing = 0.90 m

width of footing = 0.90 m
thickness of footing= 0.35 m

length of column = 0.25 m

width of column = 0.25 m
depth of column = 1.50 m

QTY = 2.00 pcs.

Calculations:

Backfill

Total Volume (EXCAVATION) = 2.43 cu. m

Volume of Footing
Volume of Column
Total Effective Volume
Percent of Compaction
Total Volume of Backfill
= 0.28 cu. m
= 0.09 cu. m
= 1.68 cu. m
= 0.25
= 2.09 cu. m
 CONCRETE ESTIMATES
GENERAL PROVISION
Concrete is either Plain or Reinforced. By definition, Plain Concrete
is an artificial stone as a result of mixing cement,fine aggregates,coarse
aggregates and water.The conglomeration of these materials producing a soil
mass is called plain concrete.
Reinforced Concrete on the other hand,is a concrete with reinforcement
properly embedded in such a manner that the two materials act together
in resisting forces

CONCRETE FOOTING

Required Information: FIGURE :

Dimension

a ( north-south = 0.40 m
b ( east-west ) = 0.40 m
t ( thickness ) = 0.30 m

Quantity = 2.00 pcs.

Mix Class

Select Cement in B = A-40KG

Cement Factor = 9

Calculations:

Total Volume = 0.10 cu. m

No. of Bag Cement = 0.86 pcs. 0.5

Volume of Sand = 0.05 cu. m

Volume of Gravel = 0.10 cu. m 1

CONCRETE COLUMN : FIGURE :

Required Information:

Dimension

a ( north-south = 0.20 m
b ( east-west ) = 0.25 m
ht ( height ) = 3.80 m

Quantity = 3.00 pcs.

Mix Class

Select Cement in B = A-40KG

Cement Factor = 9

Calculations:

Total Volume = 0.57 cu. m

No. of Bag Cement = 5.13 pcs.

Volume of Sand = 0.29 cu. m

Volume of Gravel = 0.57 cu. m

CONCRETE FLOOR SLAB :

Required Information: FIGURE :

Dimension of floor slab

a ( north-south = 7.00 m
b ( east-west ) = 9.00 m
t ( thickness ) = 3.00 m

Quantity = 1.00 pcs.

Dimension of column

a ( north-south = 0.30 m
b ( east-west ) = 0.40 m
Area = ###

Quantity = 2.00 pcs.

Mix Class

Select Cement in B = B-50KG

Cement Factor = 6

Calculations:

Total Volume = 188.28 cu. m

No. of Bag Cement = 1129.68 pcs.

Volume of Sand = 94.14 cu. m

Volume of Gravel = 188.28 cu. m

 CONCRETE BEAM :

Required Information: FIGURE :

Dimension of beam

a ( north-south = 0.20 m
b ( east-west ) = 0.25 m
l ( length ) = 1.50 m

Quantity = 2.00 pcs.

Mix Class

Select Cement in B = A-40KG

Cement Factor = 9

Calculation:

Total Volume = 0.15 cu. m

No. of Bag Cement = 1.35 pcs.

Volume of Sand = 0.08 cu. m

Volume of Gravel = 0.15 cu. m

 MASONRY ESTIMATES
GENERAL PROVISION
Concrete Hollow Block is popularly known as CHB. It is a classified
as load bearing and non-bearing blocks. Lead bearing blocks are those whose
thickness ranges from 15-20 centimeters and used to carry load aside from its
own weight.
No-bearing blocks on the other hand, are blocks intended for walls,
partitions, fences, dividers and like carrying its own weight whose thick-
ness ranges from 7-10 centimeters.

CONCRETE HALLOW BLOCKS

Required Information:

Dimension

a ( north-south = 3.00 m
b ( east-west ) = 4.00 m
Hallow area = 5.00 sq. m

Quantity = 2.00 pcs.

Select type of CHB = 20X20X40

CHB factor = 12.5

Calculations:

Total Area of the Fence = 14.00 sq. m.

No. of CHB = 175.00 pcs.

 CEMENT MORTAR

Required Information:

Dimension

a ( north-south = 3.00 m
b ( east-west ) = 4.00 m
Hallow area = 5.00 sq. m

Quantity = 2.00 pcs.

Select type of CHB = 10X20X40

CHB class factor = 0.522 using class B mixture
Sand factor = 0.0435

Calculations:

Total Area of the Fence = 14.00 sq. m.

No. of Bag Cement = 7.31 pcs.

Volume of Sand = 0.61 cu. m

 PLASTERING

Required Information:

Dimension

a ( north-south = 3.00 m
b ( east-west ) = 4.00 m
Hallow area = 0.00 sq. m

Quantity = 1.00 pcs.

Select thickness of plaster

= 8 mm
Plaster factor = 0.096
Sand factor = 0.008
using class B mixture

Calculations:

Total Area of the wall = 24.00 sq. m for two sides

No. of Bag Cement = 2.30 pcs.

Volume of Sand = 0.19 cu. m

 METAL REINFORCEMENT ESTIMATES
GENERAL PROVISION

Steel reinforcing bars are provided with distinctive markings

identifying the name of the manufacturer with its initial brand
and the bar size number including the type of steel bars.

WALL:

Required Information:

a(north-south) = 3.50 m
b(east-west) = 3.40 m
Area of Window = 2.16 sq. m
Area of Door = 0.00 sq. m

Total Hallow Area = 9.74 sq. m

Select Spacing = 80 cm
Vert. Multiplier = 1.60
Hor. Multiplier = 1.72

Select Steel Length = 6.00 m

Calculations:

Vertical Reinforcement = 15.58 sq. m

Horizontal Reinforcemen = 16.75 sq. m

Convert this length to the commercial size of steel bars, say 6 meters long:

Total No. of Steel Bars= 5.39 pcs.

10 mm x 6 meter
Tie Wire = 0.19 kg
No.16 GI wire (25 cm Long)

SLAB:

Length = 4.50 m
width = 4.50 m
 Using a 6 meters steel bars at 20 cm spacing

Total Area = 20.25 sq. m

Total No. of Steel Bars= 47.79 pcs.

Tie Wire = 3.52 kg No.16 GI wire (20 cm Long)

BEAM:

B1

LENGTH OF BEAM = 4.50 m

LENGTH OF STEEL = 6.00 m
QUANTITY = 2.00
NO. OF STIRRUPS = 58.00
LENGTH OF STIRRUPS = 0.80 m
QUANTITY OF STEEL BARS = 6

Total No. of Steel Bars in Stirrups = 46.40 pcs.

16mm steel bars,6 meters long
Total No. of Steel Bars in a Beam = 9.00 pcs.
16mm steel bars,6 meters long
Tie Wire = 1.64 kg

FOOTING:

Length = 1200.00 mm
Width = 1200.00 mm
Bar Diameter = 16.00 mm
Bend = 180 degree
Cc = 75.00 mm
r = 48.00 mm
No.of Steel bars Per Footing(E-W,N 16
Lx = 0.50L - (dc + db + r)
= 461.00 mm
r' = 56
L of Bent = 175.93 mm

Length of Extension = 64.00 mm

Length of Hook = 239.93 mm
Total No. of footing 16
length of Steel bar = 6.00 m

Total Lenght of Footing Steel Bar = 1401.86 mm

= 1.50 m
 Total No. of Steel Bars in a Footing= 64.00 pcs.
Tie Wire = 1.45 kg
No.16 GI wire (53 m Long)

COLUMN:

Bend at the Base Foting = 0.50 m

Length from footing to ground floor = 1.00 m
Height from ground line to Beam = 3.40 m
Depth of beam = 0.50 m
Splicing = 0.55 m
Total Height = 5.95 m
Use = 6.00 m
No. of Stirrups = 13
Lenght of Stirrups = 0.50 m
Total No. of Column = 16.00
Length of steel Bars = 6.00 m
No. of Steel Bars in 1 Column = 8.00 pcs.

Total Lenght of Steel Bars in Stirrups = 6.50 m

Total No. of Steel Bars in Stirrups = 17.33 pcs.
Total No. of Steel Bars in Column = 128.00 pcs.
No. of Tie wire per Column = 0.49 kg
 FORMS, SCAFOLDS AND STAGING ESTIMATES
GENERAL PROVISION

The structural members of a building are built-up into its desired shapes
and dimensions through the use of form. Form is a temporary boarding,sheathing
or pan used to produced the desired shape and size of concrete.
Concrete mixture is generally semi-fluid that reproduces the shape of
anything into which it is poured. Thus, concrete forms shall be water tight,
rigid and strong enough to sustain the weight of fresh concrete.
Forms must be simple and economically designed in such a manner that they
are easily removed and reassemble without damage to themselves or the concrete

FORMS FOR RECTANGULAR COLUMNS AND FOOTING

Required Information:

Dimensions of Column

a (north-south) = 1.20 m
b (east-west) = 1.20 m
h (height) = 0.25 m

Quantity = 16.00 pcs

Lateral Perimeter = 5.00 m

Calculations :

Total Area of Forms = 20.00 sq. m

Number of Plywoods = 7.00 pcs. using 1.2m x 2.4m plywood

 FORMS FOR CIRCULAR COLUMNS

Dimensions of Column

d (Diameter) = 0.60 m
h (height) = 4.00 m

Quantity = 8 pcs

Select Size Metal Sheet

= 1.20 x 2.40
No. of sheet per sq. m. 0.347

Select Spacing Select Commercial Length

= 15 cm of steel bar = 6
Length of Vertical Ribs #N/A

Calculations :

Circumferential Area = 60.32 sq. m

Number of Sheets = 21 pcs

Vertical Support = #N/A

No.of Steel bar = #N/A for vertical support

Circumferential Ties = 575 m

No.of Steel bar = 96 pcs for circumferential Ties

 FORMS FOR BEAMS AND GIRDER

Required Information:

Dimensions:

a(north-south) = 0.25 m
b(east-west) = 0.20 m
Length = 1.50 m

Quantity = 2 pcs.

Calculations :

P (perimeter) = 0.80 m

Area = 2.40 sq. m

No. of plywood = 0.83 pcs. using 1.2m x 2.4m plywood

 SCAFFOLDING FOR COLUMNS

Required Information:

Dimensions:

Height of Column = 4.00 m

Quantity = 9 pcs.

Calculations :

Total length of column

 TILEWORK ESTIMATES
GENERAL PROVISION

Ceramic Tile is one of man's oldest unique building materials

continously in use because of its durability, functional and aesthetic
properties. It is pratically indestructible and offers unlimited choices
not only in design pattern but also in color that does not fade.

FLOOR TILES
FIGURE :
Required Information:

Dimension

Length = 20.00 m
Width = 8.00 m

Floor Area = 160.00 sq. m.

Select Tile Dimension = 30 x 30

Tile Area = 900.00 sq. cm.
Tile Factor = 11.1

Select Cement Mix Class = B

Cement Mix Class Factor = 0.3

Calculations :

Number of Tile Pieces = 1776.00 pcs.

0.5
Bags of Cement = 48 bags

Volume of Sand = 40.00 cu. m

1
d choices
 STAIRCASE ESTIMATES
GENERAL PROVISION
 ROOFING MATERIALS ESTIMATES
GENERAL PROVISION

The most common roofing material is tha galvanized iron sheet popularly known
as G.I. sheet is either plain or corrugated. Plane sheet is used for roofing, gutter,
flushing, downspot, ridge, hip and valley roll.

GALVANIZED IRON SHEETS

Required Information:

Dimensions of Roof

a ( north-south = 4.70 m
b ( east-west ) = 10.80 m

Calculations :

Sheets in One Row = 15.4285714286

g, gutter,
 PAINTING ESTIMATES
GENERAL PROVISION

Paint is commonly reffered to as a "Surface Coating". It is defined

as a "a coating applied to a surface or subtrate to decorate, to protect,
or to perform some other specialized functions.
Almost everybody knows the word paint, its uses, colors,
including the brand name rated as poor good and durable. There are those
who have little knowledge of paint but rated a brand based on how it is
advertised while others on cost.

WALL PAINTING

Required Information: FIGURE :

Dimension:

Length of wall = 20.00 m

Width of wall = 21.00 m
Total area of window = ###

Select surface texture = Fine to coarse surface

Coverage area = 35

Calculations:

Net area of the wall = 400.00 sq. m

Gallons of surface primer = 12.00 gallons
For Neutralizer =