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CS (MAIN) EXAM:2018

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PSYCHOLOGY (PAPER- I)

ITime Allowed : Three Hours I [Maximu m Marks : 250 I


QUESTION PAPER SPECIFIC INSTRUCTlOifS
(Please read each of
fQHowing instructions carefully before attempting questions) エィセ@

There a re EIGHT questions divided in two Sections and printed both in H1NDI and
in £NGUSH.
Candidate has to attempt FIVE questions in all .
Question nッ セN@ 1 and S are compulsory and out oF the remaining, THREE ar·e to be attempted
chQos.ing at least ONE questioll fr om each Sect1on.
The number or marks carded by a question/part js indicated 。ァ ゥュ セエ@ it.
aョウキ・イ セ@ must be v..rritten in the medium authori2ed in the Admission Certificate which rous.t
be !>ta.ted dearly on th e co"er of this Question-cttm-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the space
provided . No marks 'Will b e given fo£" answcra 'Written in a medium ot:her than the
authorized one.
\IJ.on:ll :limit in questions, wherever specified, slhould be a.dheted to and if answered in much
longer or sho.rt.er than Lhe p..-escribcd length, marks may be: deducted.
A tempts o f questions shall be counted in sequen tial order, Unless st:ruek off, attempt of a
q'Qestion shall be oounled even if attempted pa.r-Llty. Any page or p ortion of the page left blank
m the Question -cum-Answer Booklet must be clearly struck o·ff.

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f.

セa@ I SECTIOlf- A

Answer the lfollo\Ving questions in about 150 words .:-..a.cn : QP^セU]@

{a) セヲゥエ[@ セ@ セ@ ... ヲセ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ Jioi'l セ TuB i@ qif fiira ftll セ エ ゥ エ@


セ@ \2f1 セi@
Oisc;us8 ho·w psycholoGY can be applied in ウッィイゥ ョ セZ[@ the problem a:r slobal climate
change.

(bJ ᄋ ᄋセ@ セ@ \% セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ m iq セ@ セE@ wn:o1 itl Lセ@ セ@ セ@ 7f.iT


セゥャヲBュJnG@ yt-ttiitrl セi@
"Human ·memory is not like information stored in a tape r,e corder- or o:unp.a.ct
disc." Crlticc.'illy e\raluate the statement.

{c} セ@ セ@ セN@ 。エセ@ VlfiilEitfftfl ::::SM'{Sfffi1: ᄋセ@ tm セ@ 'if uゥAヲャエセオNM ョ G@ セ@ -mo t セ@ -;m
セ@ セ@ s:f!iihlol 1PI¢t it セ@ tmft 11 セ@ セ i@
Ac>Oord]ng, the egocen trit: pres.chcn::..ler is .not .intentionally ll..o pゥ。セ・エL@
'inconsiderate• but rather has difficuh:y taking another's viewpolrrt- e セ Q 。ゥ ョN ⦅@

(d) セ@ 1lffl セ@ 'llftiSibil セ@ セ@ セ@ 3fR セ@ セ@ JO!.P4Jiilfi"1i セi@


ExpJa.in and crit]cal.ty evaluate the phenomenon of pc:rceptu aJ defence.

(e) -rtl'({l11 セ@ f4i ャヲセ@ [SGHセ@ セ@ w.ti"Rl t セ@ UQ セ@ セ@ セ i@ "!ttl l((llJ セi@


Examine how prob.abjlity ャ セキョゥァ@ ia: diffc.rcnt from other types of Jea:rning.
Give ・セーャN。@

2. fa.J セ@ セ@ iRn 't1 -m QヲエLセ@ m ᆬセ@ セ@ \ft ャセ@ i) lr.iim t • lP!I•EiNPllm* lfr"!litAA
セi@
Percep tion. is plastic. However. h may also be affected by innate tendencies.
Critically evaluate. 20

fbJ セ@ セZオイヲNJゥ@ セ@ セᆱヲゥャ・[ZョHサエ@ セヲZエュ@ セ@ セ@ ャヲ]ゥGjセ[r@ 11i'l セ ᄋ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ t?


How have neuroscientists and evolutio·n ary scientists contributed to modem
paycholagy? 15

(c.) セ@ 11 セゥエ@ セGヲゥャ@ セ@ セ セ@ セ@ セ@ RWf1 セ@ セサエヲ@ -


ᄋ セエ\ lャュ、@ "if セ@ セ@ Fti -JO"'\'41( セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ cJi1 セ@ 'fi1 セ@ セ@ "i I
Dem.on.s.I::Fate tho importan01: or the shallow EUld deep levt:ls of processing
in remembering. Wilth r.h.e help of dai:ly life example-S. explain how retrieval
cues. enable u s to remember. 15

セHU Oャ ャ@ 2
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3. (a) Sll<iiM<t· 1larref1 ii セGQャヲゥュ@ "$ qャエ[セ@G GqセZイh@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セwゥャ ゥ ・ゥ@ セ ᄋ@ "iiTffi セ_@
!OIIefl•HifiN .q, lHfl'l<fidt JM1G セ@ lftrr セGエヲー@ セGャヲイコゥェ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ RT\ セャfュ@ セ@ セ_@
ゥエオセMNュ N@ セW^Q_@
Why is the prin01plc or r:andom assig,nment of p articipants used in
experimental method? J-low do experimenter effects :and demand
cha:racterislics in.11uenet: participants.' behaviour in experimen tation ? What
proccdurca. can be adopted to mini.m.ize such pitfalls? 20

(b) f1'hRirJOfi6f, • Bゥ\Crイ ャセ_ヲ^@ セ@ t セ@ ャヲイセ@ · · セ@ セ@ ヲ」セ@ セ ャ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@


セゥGャ@ @セ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ f.t:;a セ@ 'ffill.M セ@ セ@ t1 "ffTTR セ@
Differentiate between positive and negative types of reiniorcemen and
punishment. Describe how these oou ld be applied to enforce pu t.tin g on
the .s.cat beJts while dri'i.ring. 15

(cl '1ffif セ@
@セ 3i'n セ@ . セ@ ヲTセQZエャBゥ\@ セ@ セ@ cft'if セi@
Djfferenliare bdween various dcvdoprn(;nt&]. tasks of young .m en and women
in India. 15

4. (a) ᄋセ@ セ@ セ@ GヲャMセ@ セァGャョ@ t? セ@ UQbエィセャヲゥZA@ セ@ t セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ f.i;:J


セSQ@ it m-(Rllif Gセᄋ@ セ@ R セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セイアャ@ tfi1 セ@ セ@ iijlffi' t 1

What are the as.sumptiom;;. underlying AN'OVA:,. dゥセ」オウ・Z@ the cond itions. when
two-way A OVA is applied and how the resu hs arc: in エ・イーセ」、@ ...vith
a hypo thetkal example, 20
(b) セ@ セ@ fWilfi 1R セ。ヲエサ@ セjェス@ セi@
Dist:uss ウゥセ。ャ@ detection theory fUld cxpla.in its applications. 15

(cl mcfiTfl QILtLf4i'h r:fuir;rr6l'j t 1mlil IJ}41iiM -it yセG・haB@ 3frr セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ ゥセ@ セ@
セ@ "i1 セ@ セ_@ M セi@
How can differen t methods or Ramplin g and data conection be useful in impact
evaluation of gov.e rnmen Lsocial schemes? DC"acrib e キゥエィセ@ suitable example. 15

セM b@ I SECTION- B

5. P-IRR1 Md セ@ セ@ ifil "3m 4..9llWI 1.')0 セ@ ij ttfuQ. !

Answer the following question s m abou t 1.50 キッ イ 、セ@ each : 10,1(5=50

(a) セャQa@ セNヲゥ@ セ@ tito lq'i'JI セ@ セ@ 'flq'JQFI セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@


セ@ ゥcイヲセャ@
セーャ。ゥョ@
the use of availability ィ・オョセエゥ」@ i:I.Ild representativeness heu risr!c in
p roblcm solving with tho help of research stu d ies.

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(b) 7fQT セ@ セQH@ セ@ セ@ セ ᄋ@ it tiRT 3UCRi セ@ it; セ@ セ@ *' セ@ セ@ ifi1 セ@ セ_@


セ@ アエャセᄋ@
Do you think b eing in a good mood reduces your c-ap acity to process incoming
information? E:xa.mine in the Jight of research studies.

(c) セ@ セ@ セ N@ セ@ .q セ@ セ@ F<A セ@ セ@ セ M セ@ セ@ <fi1 51\i lq"lllRl <tPffil セ@


セ セ セ セ@ セi@
According to Bandura1 human beings oftr:n demonstrat-e impressive ca.padty
for the ウ・ u M Nョセァオャ。エゥッ@ of their own behaviour. Evaluate:.
(d) rゥᆱセ L ャセ、ᄋ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ 3111. セ@ セ ᄋ@ セ@ セ@ <fi1 セ@ ャイセ@ lmff セ@ セ ᄋ@ t?
In what way can d issQn.ancc be an effective means for changing attitudes
and behaviour?

(e)' セ@ セ@ *t セ@ qftJtlitaiT <til セ@ セ i@


Exp.ain various li mhations of verbal communication .

V セ@ (a} atl'fflrq セ@ f4cilq'* HセI@ セ@ .afR: 'IFI<H11il41ct'l セ@ セ@ セ@ セヲャ@


1
Compare the trait perspective and h u m anistic pef'§p'Cctive on personality. 20

(b} ' •+t;;f.ucqif)(fJ セ@ セN@ セ@ ll t, セ@ セ@ セ ᄋ Sゥヲ@ ゥIセ@ mセ ᄋ ᄋ ᄋ@


iU ;w.l セ@ セ@ i41JI 1:1:rrnl4i 'f(teyvr セ@ .am セ@ セ@ fcfi U'if"'lrljq; セ@ q:a セ@ W1iR セ@

GNゥャセ ᄋ@
"'Creativity refers to no,'"el ideas that address some p.roblem..s In a. useful way."'
Critically dCB.mine the ウエ。セュ・ョ エ@ and discuss how creative insight can be
explained. 15
{c) セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ_@ セ@ セヲNャ@ ... セBュy@ セSュ@ セ@ セ@ セi@
Js sleep a passive p rocess? Justify you.r answer with proper scientific support. 15

7. (a} wG セ@ セ@ セ@ cii\ セ@ 1l セ@ 'Titfl セ@ セ@ "iffi1l セ@ セ@ 4AT セ@ , セ@ 'lfm 'n t2fFI セ@


セ@ Stt lfM em セ@ 。ュMセ@ セ@ qj! アオaセ セ@
Describe the structure and featurt:s: of language rocussing on what makes
h uman language u nique in comparison to communica.tion in animals . 20

fbJ セ@ mrr-t tm セ@ セア[イ@ jGャゥセ。L@ Hュゥ\Bセ G Bセ@ セ@ セ@ @tj(ii,JI"f' セ@ 1R atR セ@


セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ 1;J{ w:n セ ᄋ@
Discuss contemporary researches on simulating hu man intelUgcn (X オセゥョァ@
machines and their implications for undersra.nding human behaviour. 15

(c) セ@ |@セ Q!rekl;:q'i ifil セ セ@ セ@ifi セ@


セ@ セ@ t セ@ 'lf\ セ i@
Discuss the significance and co·r re1ates of va1ues. Com ment on he impact of
:s:ocieJ media on values. 15

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8 . (aJ quA セ@ fiii セッ@ tfto セ@ セ@ c:m "' <4if セ@ ャ。TGjt|エQ セ@ セ@ セ@ ii"U: firn セG@
Dc:scrlbe how J. P. Das' theory is 、ゥウエョセ@ from o ther theories of intdligcoce . 20
(b) m-41tttt':fet セ@ セ@ セ@ 9uuoqa1 wz セ@ セ\エJBGゥ BGャ Sャゥ@ c6t セ@ セ@ 1 :Q セ@ lflll'QFI .,. セ@
em yセ_@
Exptf:\in the concepts of self-serving bias and fund amental attribution ,e r.-or.
How do エNィ セケ@ affect p'r oble.m solvin s? 15
(c) ;m ti4• nNi=ti セ@ セ@ lllllif 'ffi'rl セ@ セ@ il Rzifuf 1M セ_@ キウイセ@ 1セSゥエ@ セ@ セ@ セャvi@ セ@
セ@
Are. emotionally oom petc:n t people. internally controllc:d7 Explain. What ere
the w;p.ys to enbancc in t.rinsi.c:: motivation of young adults? 15

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