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A SEMI-DETAILED LESSON PLAN  Hunter, G. (2001).

Baron’s review course


IN SCIENCE 8 series. Let’s Review: Biology – the living
environment (4th ed.) Hauppauge, New York,
Prepared by Mr. Irwin B. Ingan United States of America: Baron’s
Educational Series, Inc.
I. OBJECTIVES:  Northcutt, E. (Editor). (2000). Pre-GED
science. Austin, Texas, United States of
At the end of the topic, the students are expected to:
America: Steck-Vaughnn Company.
Learn:  K-12 Curriculum Guide for Science
 Pearson Education, Inc. (2002). Biology.
 name the different parts of the human cell; Annotated teacher’s edition. Guided reading
 discuss how the different parts of the cell and study workbook. Upper Saddle River,
functions; New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
 describe the different stages of mitosis and
meiosis and their importance in maintaining C. MATERIALS: Textbook, lecture notebook,
proper functioning of the body; worksheets, intermediate paper, ballpen, chalk,
projector and screen.
Love:
 value the importance of cell division for the
growth and development of human beings; D. VALUES INTEGRATION: Cooperation,
Discipline, Perseverance, Patience,
Live: Appreciativeness, Creativity
 demonstrate through simulation and use of
models the different processes involved in cell VISION AND MISSION: Learners study the
division process of cell division by mitosis and meiosis and
how it contributes to the attribution of genetic traits.
COMPETENCIES: They understand that meiosis is an early step in
sexual reproduction that leads to variation. Thus
1. compare mitosis and meiosis, and their role in
the cell-division cycle; S8LT-IVd-16 transforming the learning to become critical
2. explain the significance of meiosis in thinkers using innovation and research towards
maintaining the chromosome number; S8LT- becoming responsible stewards of God’s
IVe-17 creation.
3. predict phenotypic expressions of traits
following simple patterns of inheritance; S8LT- BIBLE INTEGRATION: Genesis 2:7
IVf-18
CONTENT STANDARD: The learner demonstrates
understanding of:
II. SUBJECT MATTER: 1. how cells divide to produce new cells.
2. meiosis as one of the processes producing
A. TOPIC: Inheritance: Cell Division (Mitosis and genetic variations of the Mendelian Pattern
Meiosis) and Mendelian Genetics of Inheritance.

B. REFERENCES: PERFORMANCE STANDARD: The learner on his


own is able to:
 Aumaga, M.J., et al. (2014). Science and 1. report on the importance of variation in plant
technology. Philippines: Vibal Publishing and animal breeding.
House.
ESSENTIAL QUESTION:
 Denecke, Edward. (2006). New York state
1. Why is cell division important for living things like
grade 8 intermediate-level science test (2nd plants, animals, and humans?
ed.). 250 Wireless Boulevard, Hauppauge,
New York, United States of America: ENDURING UNDERSTANDING:
Barron’s Educational Series, Inc.
1. Mitosis is important for growth, development, and  Chromosomes
body repair while meiosis is important for  Homologous Chromosomes
development of sex cells or gametes. Through the
 Haploid and Diploid Cells
process of meiosis, living things are able to get
genetic traits from their parents that will help them
adapt and survive to the changes in the Lesson 2: What Changes Do Cells Undergo
environment. During the Cell Cycle?

1. Discuss with the class the concept of the cell


III. PROCEDURE:
cycle.
EXPLORE Supplement the discussion by showing a video
1. Activity No. 1 – What’s In A Cell? – The Parts presentation about the stages of the Cell Cycle
and Functions of a Cell (A Review) 2. Highlight the following phases of the cell cycle
when discussing the lesson:
Video Presentation – Overview of the Parts a. Interphase:
and Functions of the Cell. The students will • Gap 1 (G1) Phase
watch the video and take notes of the different • Synthesis (S) Phase
parts of the animal cell and their functions. • Gap 2 (G2) Phase
• Mitosis*
Activity – Animal Cell Model • Gap 0 (G0) Phase

The students shall be given a worksheet to b. Mitosis:


answer on the different parts and functions of the • Prophase
animal cell. • Metphase
The students shall make a 2-D model of the • Anaphase
animal cell using clay. They will label the • Telophase
different parts and discuss their functions based
on the research they conducted before hand. Lesson 3: Mitosis

B. FIRM-UP Differentiated Activity: Six Sides

Lesson 1: What Parts of the Cell are Involved in 1. Prepare six placards with different tasks.
Cell Division?
Each task is related to learning about the
correct sequence of mitosis.
1. Let the students answer the Activity/Challenge
2. Side 1 will make a short skit. Side 2 will
on page 229 of their textbooks.
make a poem. Side 3 will create their own
2. Discuss on the importance of cell division to
diorama. Side 4 will create their own poster.
living things in terms of bodily growth, repair, and
Side 5 will create an animation using any
development. Using the model they have made
program they choose. Side 6 will create a
in the Explore part of the discussion, have them
song about the stages of mitosis and what
identify the main organelles necessary for
happens in each stage.
mitosis.
3. The students will choose where they can
3. Before discussing cellular division, distribute the
work best.
worksheet on “Genetics Vocabulary: An
4. Present rubric for the activity. Please refer to
Introduction to Cell Division” and have the
Grit Rubric attached to this Lesson Plan.
students answer the worksheet as the
discussion goes on. Highlight the following
Enrichment Activity:
terms:
 DNA
Have the student perform the Laboratory Activity No.
 Genes
20 in their Lab Manual.
Lead the discussion to what traits are and discuss
Lesson 4: Meiosis the meaning of genotype and phenotype. Show the
video found at the link
Teacher led discussion. Discuss to the students the https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lYAHx7NiF3g.
following: After, present the main principles of Mendelian
1. What is meiosis? genetics.
2. What are the phases of meiosis? Discuss the
stages of mitosis via a simulation together Proceed the discussion with how to use the Punnet
with the students using drinking straws. Square and give examples of acquiring genetic traits
a. Meiosis I highlighting on predicting phenotypes based on
b. Meiosis II given genotypic structures.

Activity: Using beads or similar material, have the


students demonstrate the process of Meiosis I and
II. Repeat process until students are able to
confidently explain the entire meiosis process.

After the activity, lead the process to the following.


3. What is spermatogenesis? What is
oogenesis?
4. How is mitosis different from mitosis?
5. Let the students answer the Worksheet on
Mitosis and Meiosis.

Lesson 5: Mendelian Genetics

Using the concepts they have learned from Meiosis,


direct their attention to how the genes are
transferred from the parents to the offspring.

Activity – Spot the What


C. DEEPEN

1. Present to the class the picture below:


Activity – What Makes You Beautiful
1. Have the students prepare a picture of them
at present and of their mother and father
when they were almost at their age.
2. They will glue this in a short bond paper
together.
3. Have the students list down the phenotypes
(physical, intellectual, emotional, etc) that
they got from their father and their mother.
4. Have them reflect on how these phenotypes
have helped them adapt in their
environment. Write this down in the same
Ask the class to share their observations on the
paper.
physical traits that the daughter have with her
parents.
BIBLE INTEGRATION: Genesis 1:26-27

Then God said, "Let Us make man in Our image,


according to Our likeness; and let them rule over the
fish of the sea and over the birds of the sky and over
the cattle and over all the earth, and over every
creeping thing that creeps on the earth." God
created man in His own image, in the image of God
He created him; male and female He created them.

Process Questions:
1. Based on the verses above, how can you
relate your creation as a man and woman to
the scientific reality of God?
2. Why should you consider your traits special
and unique?

D. TRANSFER

PERFORMANCE STANDARD: The learner on his


own is able to report on the importance of
variation in plant and animal breeding.

Group the students into small teams with 4-5


members at most. Have them research on the
importance of variation of traits in plant and animal
breeding and how it helps farmers. Each group will
present their outputs via PowerPoint. They will be
graded based on the rubric attached.

IV. ASSESSMENT

Pen and paper test on objectives discussed.

V. ASSIGNMENT

Research on the different animal classification used


in science to categorize the different organisms in
nature. Describe and present its different structures.
Name :____________________ Date: _______________

My Grit Rubric
Growth (4-Advanced) Mixed (3-Proficient) Fixed (2-Basic)

Taking on Challenges You look forward to the next You might take on You don’t really take on
challenge and have plans for challenges when you have challenges on your own.
new challenges last on. some past experience with You feel that challenges
being good at it. are too scary.
Learning from You look at a mistake as a You look at a mistake as a You look at a mistake as
Mistakes right now problem and make a right now problem, but are something you can’t get
plan for the next time that not sure what to do next. better at so you do not
situation comes up. try.
Accepting Advice from You welcome advice from You see advice as helpful You feel badly when
others others. You come up with new only sometimes. You are others give you advice and
plans from the advice you are not always motivated by often stop the activity you
given. advice to keep going. are working on.
Practice and Using You love practicing and see it You practice but a You do not practice and
Strategies as part of getting better at challenge can make you avoid practicing. You do
something. You create your want to give up. You ask not have any strategies of
own ways to get past for someone to tell you your own to accomplish
challenges and accomplish a how to get past a your goals.
goal. challenge.
Perseverance (focus You “stick to it” and work You may persevere with You have little persistence
on task) confidently until the task is support. Sometime you on completing your goals.
done. give up when it gets too You give up at the first
hard. sign of it being hard.
Asking Questions You ask detailed questions You might ask questions You do not ask questions
about your own learning and about a part that you feel or do not know which
look for challenges in all like you can do. If you questions to ask. You
activities. think it is too hard, you usually say I don’t get it
might not get help. when asked.
Taking Risks You begin tasks confidently, You will take risks if the You do not take risks and
risk making mistakes and task is something you feel if something is too hard
openly share the work you comfortable with. You will you usually don’t hand in
make. turn in work that is not anything or hand in a small
complete. part of it.
Metacognition You think about what you You know what you have You do not think about
have done and think about done but take actions to what you have done and do
how to do it better next time make it better only when not take any action to
on your own. someone tells you to do so. make your self better in
the activity.
Scoring Rubric for Oral Presentations

Total
Category Scoring Criteria Points Score
The type of presentation is appropriate for the topic
Organization and 5
(15 points) audience.
Information is presented in a logical sequence. 5
Presentation appropriately cites requisite number of
5
references.
Introduction is attention-getting, lays out the problem
well, and
5
establishes a framework for the rest of the
Content presentation.
(45 points) Technical terms are well-defined in language
appropriate for 5
the target audience.
Presentation contains accurate information. 10
Material included is relevant to the overall
10
message/purpose.
Appropriate amount of material is prepared, and points
made 10
reflect well their relative importance.
There is an obvious conclusion summarizing the
5
presentation.
Speaker maintains good eye contact with the audience
and is
5
appropriately animated (e.g., gestures, moving around,
Presentation etc.).
(40 points) Speaker uses a clear, audible voice. 5
Delivery is poised, controlled, and smooth. 5
Good language skills and pronunciation are used. 5
Visual aids are well prepared, informative, effective,
and not 5
distracting.
Length of presentation is within the assigned time
5
limits.
Information was well communicated. 10
Score Total Points 100

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