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some typical rooms and buildings -
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The volume of fresh air (make up air) required for proper
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- Fluid Flow and The table below indicates recommended air change rates Comparison Guide
Pres s ure Drop (air changes per hour) in some common types of rooms
- Heat Los s and
and buildings:
Ins ulation
- Pres s ure Ratings Air Change
Rates
- Temperature Building / Room
-n-
Expans ion
(1/hr)
- Valve Standards
All spaces in
• Process Control general
min 4
- Control Valves
Attic spaces for
- Documentation 12 - 15
cooling
- Fluid Flowmeters
- Ris k, Reliability and Auditoriums 8 - 15
Safety Banks 4 - 10
- Temperature Barber Shops 6 - 10
Meas urement Bars 20 - 30
• Pumps Beauty Shops 6 - 10
• Standards Free Industry
Boiler rooms 15 - 20
Organizations Resources
• Steam and Bowling Alleys 10 - 15
Condensate Cafeterias 12 - 15 Simplify the
- Control Valves and Churches 8 - 15 Complexity of your
Equipment Data Center
Clubhouses 20 - 30
- Flas h Steam
Cocktail
- Heat Los s and
Lounges
20 - 30
Ins ulation
Computer
- Pipe Sizing 15 - 20
Rooms

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1/14/2010
p g Air Change Rates - typical Rooms and …
Rooms
- Thermodynamics
Court Houses 4 - 10
• Thermodynamics
• Water Systems Dental Centers 8 - 12
Department Waste
6 - 10
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Air Dining Halls 12 -15 World
Heating
Dining rooms
Blow Room 5
Hosiery Mills
hotels
Conveyor Systems Dress Shops 6 - 10
Drug Shops 6 - 10
ToolBox ShortList
• Add this Page!
Engine rooms 4-6
Factory
buildings, 2-4 On-Premise CRM
ordinary Comparison Guide
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Factory
• Translate this buildings, fumes 10 - 15
Page! and moisture
• About Us! Fire Stations 4 - 10
Foundries 15 - 20
Temperature
Galvanizing
0 20 - 30
oC
plants
oF Garages repair 20 - 30
Convert ! Garages Advertise on
4-6 this site
storage
Length Homes, night
10 - 18
1 cooling
m Jewelry shops 6 - 10
km Kitchens 15 - 60
in
Laundries 10 - 15
ft
yards Libraries, public 4
miles Lunch Rooms 12 -15
nautical miles Luncheonettes 12 -15
Convert ! Nightclubs 20 - 30
Malls 6 - 10
Volume
1 Medical Centers 8 - 12
m3 Medical Clinics 8 - 12
liters Medical Offices 8 - 12
in3 Mills, paper 15 - 20
ft3
Mills, textile
us gal
general 4
Convert ! buildings
Mills, textile dye
Velocity 15 - 20
houses
1
Municipal
m/s 4 - 10
Buildings
km/h
ft/min Museums 12 -15
ft/s Offices, public 3
mph Offices, private 4
knots
Police Stations 4 - 10
Convert !
Post Offices 4 - 10
Pressure Precision
10 - 50
1 Manufacturing
Pa (N/m2) Pump rooms 5
bar Restaurants 8 - 12
mm H2O Retail 6 - 10
kg/cm2
School
psi 4 - 12
Classrooms
inches H2O
Shoe Shops 6 - 10
Convert !
Shopping
6 - 10
Centers
Flow
1 Shops, machine 5
m3/s Shops, paint 15 - 20
m3/h Shops,
5
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1/14/2010 Air Change Rates - typical Rooms and …
5
US gpm woodworking
cfm Substation,
5 - 10
Convert ! electric
Supermarkets 4 - 10
Unit Converter
Town Halls 4 - 10
Scientific Taverns 20 - 30
Theaters 8 - 15
Turbine rooms,
5 - 10
electric
Warehouses 2
Calculator Waiting rooms,
4
public

Note that in many cases local regulations and codes will

Free Industry govern the ventilation requirements.
Resources
The fresh air supply to a room can be calculated as
Simplify the
Complexity of your q=nV (1)
Data Center where
q = fresh air supply (ft3/h, m3/h)
n = air change rate (1/n)
V = volume of room (ft3, m3)

Example - Fresh Air Supply to a Public

Library
Waste The fresh air supply to a public library with volume 1000 m3
Management can be calculated as
World
Q = (4 1/h) (1000 m3)
= 4000 m3/h

Natural Ventilation
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Comparison Guide
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www.grundfos.com/hvacoem

Related Topics

Ventilation Systems for ventilation and air handling - air

change rates, ducts and pressure drops, charts and
diagrams and more

Related Documents

Rooms and Rates of Outdoor Make Up Air

Recommended rates of outdoor make up air in some
common types of rooms - banks, assembly halls, hotels
and many more
Air Change Rate How to calculate air change rates - air
. change rate equations in imperial and SI units
Garage Ventilation Exhaust ventilation from garages or
workshops

Natural Ventilation
High-Performance Roof Ventilators
& Louvers, Engineering & CFD
www.gal-ventilation.com
Sponsored Links
I.V. Pharmacy Equipment
Laminar Flow Workstations USP
797 and NIOSH Compliant
www.GermFree.com
Heating and air condition
boilers, solar thermal, heat pumps,
sanitary hot water, micro CHP
www.grundfos.com/hvacoem

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