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1.what are the 3 laws of motion by newton?

Newton's First Lawsof Motion:

I. Every object in a state of uniform motion tends to remain in


that state of motion unless an external force is applied to it.

This we recognize as essentially Galileo's concept of inertia, and


this is often termed simply the "Law of Inertia".

Newton's Second Law of Motion:

II. The relationship between an object's mass m, its acceleration


a, and the applied force F is F = ma. Acceleration and force are
vectors (as indicated by their symbols being displayed in slant
bold font); in this law the direction of the force vector is the
same as the direction of the acceleration vector.

This is the most powerful of Newton's three Laws, because it


allows quantitative calculations of dynamics: how do velocities
change when forces are applied. Notice the fundamental
difference between Newton's 2nd Law and the dynamics of
Aristotle: according to Newton, a force causes only a change in
velocity (an acceleration); it does not maintain the velocity as
Aristotle held.

This is sometimes summarized by saying that under Newton, F =


ma, but under Aristotle F = mv, where v is the velocity. Thus,
according to Aristotle there is only a velocity if there is a force,
but according to Newton an object with a certain velocity
maintains that velocity unless a force acts on it to cause an
acceleration (that is, a change in the velocity). As we have noted
earlier in conjunction with the discussion of Galileo, Aristotle's
view seems to be more in accord with common sense, but that is
because of a failure to appreciate the role played by frictional
forces. Once account is taken ofall forces acting in a given
situation it is the dynamics of Galileo and Newton, not of
Aristotle, that are found to be in accord with the observations.

Newton's Third Law of Motion:

III. For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

This law is exemplified by what happens if we step off a boat


onto the bank of a lake: as we move in the direction of the shore,
the boat tends to move in the opposite direction (leaving us
facedown in the water, if we aren't careful!).

2.
who is newton ? complete name?
1.sir lsaac newton

3.inertia.acceleration.mass.time
1.Inertia is the resistance, of any physical object, to any change
in its velocity. This includes changes to the object's speed, or
direction of motion.
2.In physics, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an
object with respect to time. An object's acceleration is the net
result of all forces acting on the object, as described by
Newton's Second Law.[1] The SI unit for acceleration is metre per
second squared (m⋅s−2).Accelerations are vector quantities (they
have magnitude and direction) and add according to the
parallelogram law.[2][3] The vector of the net force acting on a
body has the same direction as the vector of the body's
acceleration, and its magnitude is proportional to the magnitude
of the acceleration, with the object's mass (a scalar quantity) as
proportionality constant.
3.This article is about the scientific concept. For the substance
of which all physical objects consist, see Matter. For the main
liturgical service in some Christian churches, see Mass (liturgy).
For other uses, see Mass (disambiguation).
Mass is both a property of a physical body and a measure of its
resistance to acceleration (a change in its state of motion) when
a net forceis applied.[1] An object's mass also determines the
strength of its gravitational attraction to other bodies.
The basic SI unit of mass is the kilogram (kg). In physics, mass
is not the same as weight, even though mass is often determined
by measuring the object's weight using a spring scale, rather
than balance scale comparing it directly with known masses. An
object on the Moon would weigh less than it does on Earth
because of the lower gravity, but it would still have the same
mass. This is because weight is a force, while mass is the
property that (along with gravity) determines the strength of this
force.
4.A time and motion study (or time-motion study) is a business
efficiency technique combining the Time Study work of Frederick
Winslow Taylor with the Motion Study work of Frank and Lillian
Gilbreth (the same couple as is best known through the
biographical 1950 film and book Cheaper by the Dozen).
5.Interaction is a kind of action that occur as two or more
objects have an effect upon one another. The idea of a two-way
effect is essential in the concept of interaction, as opposed to a
one-way causal effect. A closely related term is
interconnectivity, which deals with the interactions of
interactions within systems: combinations of many simple
interactions can lead to surprising emergentphenomena.
Interaction has different tailored meanings in various
sciences.[citation needed] Changes can also involve interaction.

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