SRM VALLIAMMAI ENGINEERING COLLEGE

SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur – 603 203

DEPARTMENT OF
ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING

QUESTION BANK

VII SEMESTER
EI6702 – Logic and Distributed Control System
Regulation – 2013
Academic Year 2019 – 20

Prepared by
Ms. V. Mangaiyarkarasi, Assistant Professor (Senior Grade) - EIE
Ms. K. Rathna Priya, Assistant Professor (Ordinary Grade) – EIE
  
SRM VALLIAMMAI ENGINEERING COLLEGE
SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur – 603 203.

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING

QUESTION BANK

SUBJECT : EI6702 – Logic and Distributed Control System

SEM / YEAR : VII Semester / IV Year EIE

UNIT I PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER

Evolution of PLCs – Components of PLC – Architecture of PLC – Discrete and analog I/O modules –
Programming languages -Ladder diagram – Function block diagram (FBD) - Programming timers and
counters
PART - A
BT
Q.No Questions Competence
Level
1. Define PLC. BTL 1 Remember
2. What are advantages of PLC over conventional relays? BTL 1 Remember
3. List any four PLC input devices. BTL 1 Remember
4. What is the difference between a PLC and a computer? BTL 1 Remember
5. Define and write the function of optical isolator circuit used in PLC I/O BTL 1 Remember
modules.
6. List out some analog I/O in PLC. BTL 1 Remember
7. Summarize the term I/O modules. BTL 2 Understand
8. Classify the sequence of events involved in a single PLC program scan. BTL 2 Understand
9. What is called as scan time? BTL 2 Understand
10. Discuss the common language structures. BTL 2 Understand
11. Draw the PLC ladder diagram for NAND gate. BTL 3 Apply
12. Sketch the PLC ladder diagram for Ex-NOR gate. BTL 3 Apply
13. Describe Counters. BTL 3 Apply
14. What is functional block diagram? BTL 4 Analyze
15. Point out the applications of PLC. BTL 4 Analyze
16. Analyse the use of timers in PLC. BTL 4 Analyze
17. Design a ladder logic diagram for single input timer. BTL 5 Evaluate
18. Differentiate timers and counter. BTL 5 Evaluate
19. Develop a program that will cause output D to go to when switch A and BTL 6 Create
switch B are closed or when switch C is closed.
20. When is the output of PLC counter energized? BTL 6 Create
 
PART – B
1. (i)Explain how PLC is categorized depending on its size and also (9) BTL1 Remember
discuss the applications?
(ii)Differentiate PLC and Conventional relay based logic system. (4) BTL1 Remember
2. Describe the various hardware components of PLC. (13) BTL1 Remember
3. Explain the architecture of PLC with neat diagram. (13) BTL1 Remember

4. (i)Discuss the physical hardware differences between PLC and (5) BTL2 Understand
personal computers.
(ii)With a neat diagram explain the principle of operation PLC with (8) BTL2 Understand
example
5. Discuss the basic function of discrete I/O modules involved in PLC. (13) BTL2 Understand
6. Discuss the basic function of analog I/O modules involved in PLC. (13) BTL3 Apply
7. What is program scans and how its operates? (5) BTL6 Apply
Develop ladder diagram for controlling the level of liquid in a tank (8) BTL6 Apply
between upper and lower limits..
8. (i)Sketch and explain the timing diagram of ON DELAY timer. (5) BTL4 Analyze
(ii)Explain ON DELAY timer with any one example (8) BTL4 Analyze
9. Design a PLC program and prepare a typical I/O connection diagram (13) BTL6 Create
and logic ladder program for the following counter specifications:
After a count of 15 from a sensor, a paint spray is to run for 25 sec.
10. Design a PLC program to control one way traffic lights for a transition (13) BTL6 Create
from red to green to amber.

11. (i)Develop ladder diagram for controlling the level of liquid in a tank (7) BTL6 Create
between upper and lower limits.
(ii)Sketch and explain the timing diagram of OFF DELAY timer. (6) BTL6 Create
12. Design a PLC program to operate a light according to the (13) BTL6 Create
following sequence.
a. A momentary push button is pressed to start the sequence.
b. The light is switched on and remains ON for 2 sec.
c. A counter is incremented after this sequence.
d. The sequence then repeats for a total of 4 counts.
e. After the fourth count the sequence will stop and counter is
reset.
13. (i)Design a PLC program and prepare a typical I/O connection (7) BTL6 Create
diagram and ladder logic program for the following counter
specifications.
  
a. Counts the number of times a push button is closed.
b. Decrement the accumulated value of the counter each time a
second push button is closed.
c.Turns ON a light anytime the accumulated value of the
counter is less than 20.
(ii)Develop the ladder logic that will turn ON an output light after a (6) BLT6 Create
switch has been closed 10 times. Push Button(PB) will reset the
counter.
14. Draw the ladder diagram for the following function table. Inputs – II, (13) BTL2 Understand
12 Outputs – QI, Q2, Q3, Q4
II I2 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
0 0 1 1 1 1
0 1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1 1 1
PART-C
1. Explain the internal blocks of typical analog input and output modules (15) BTL6 Create
of PLC.
2. (i)Develop ladder diagram for the following oven control applications (8) BTL6 Create
a.Turn ON the heating element and cooling fan simultaneously
for heating.
b. Turn OFF the heating element when oven is turned OFF and
OFF DELAY timer for 10secs starts counting down and then
the cooling fan is tuned OFF.
(ii)Develop a PLC program to count the number of trucks entering and (7) BTL6 Create
leaving a parking garage and turn ON the pilot light once the garage is
full.
3. Develop a ladder logic program to implement a clock to display the (15) BTL6 Create
tune in 24 hour military format.
4. Write a program that will increment counters accumulated value 1 (15) BTL5 Evaluate
count every 60 sec. A second counters accumulated value will
increment 1 count every time the first counters accumulated value
reaches 60.The first counter will reset when its accumulated value
reaches 60,and the second counter will reset when its accumulated
values reaches 12.
  
UNIT II APPLICATIONS OF PLC
Instructions in PLC – Program control instructions, math instructions, data manipulation Instructions,
sequencer and shift register instructions – Case studies in PLC
PART – A
BT
Q.No Questions Competence
Level
1. What is the use of MCR instruction? BTL 1 Remember
2. Point out the advantages of jump instruction. BTL 1 Remember
3. What the jump to subroutine instruction allows the program to do? BTL 1 Remember
4. Draw a ladder diagram that will cause the output pilot light PL2 to be turned BTL 1 Remember
ON when the selector switch SS2 is closed, push button PB4 is closed and
limit switch LS3 is OPEN.
5. Retentive instructions should not be placed within an MCR zone. Justify? BTL 1 Remember
6. Perform a PLC ladder diagram to indicate light is to go ON when a count BTL 1 Remember
reaches 23 and go OFF when a count reaches 31.
7. When are the immediate input and immediate output instructions used? BTL 2 Understand
8. List the high speed instruction used in data transfer operations BTL 2 Understand
9. What is involved in a data compare instructions? BTL 2 Understand
10. Explain why a stop button must be normally closed and a start button must be BTL 2 Understand
normally open?
11. Summarize the purpose of math instruction as applied to the PLC. BTL 3 Apply
12. What are the four basic math functions that can be performed on PLCs? BTL 3 Apply
13. What standard format is used for PLC math instructions? BTL 3 Apply
14. What are the advantages of sequencer programming over conventional BTL 4 Analyze
programming?
15. What is meant by sequencer function? BTL 4 Analyze
16. How does a bit shift register manipulate individual bits? BTL 4 Analyze
17. Identify any two functions performed by shift register. BTL 5 Evaluate
18. Name the various sequencer instructions in PLC. BTL 5 Evaluate
19. Develop ladder logic for a car door/ seat belt system. When the car door is BTL 6 Create
open, and the seat belt is not done up, the ignition power must not be applied.
If all is safe, then the key will start the engine.
20. Differentiate FIFO register and a LIFO register. BTL 6 Create
 
PART - B
1. Draw PLC ladder program for sequentially energizing solenoids A, B, (13) BTL1 Remember
C and D after every 5 sec increment. Use data manipulation
instruction.
2. Describe the function of program control instructions and develop a (13) BTL1 Remember
program to illustrate their use.
3. Develop a PLC program using PCI for a material conveyor system (13) BTL1 Remember
with a flashing pilot light as subroutine.
4. (i)Explain the various math instructions available in PLC with suitable (7) BTL2 Understand
examples.
(ii)Describe the function of shift register instructions in detail. (6)
5. (i)Design a program to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit conversion. (6) BTL2 Understand
(ii)Design a program that will add the value stored at N7:23 and N7:24 (7) BTL2 Understand
and store the result in N7:30 whenever input A is true, and then when
input B is true, will copy the data from N7:30 to N7:31.
6. Design a PLC program to indicate a vessel over fill condition by (13) BTL3 Apply
energizing an alarm when a supply leaks 10 lb or more of raw material
into the vessel after a preset rate of 1000 lb has been reached. Also
indicate by a pilot light when the raw material exceeds its preset
weight.
7. Write a PLC program for the following conditions: The oven is to (13) BTL3 Apply
maintain an average set point temperature of 600 oF with a variation of
about 1% between the off and on cycles using a thumbwheel switch
with the help of math and data compare instructions.
8. (i)Explain in detail about file arithmetic operations in PLC. (7) BTL4 Analyze
(ii)Discuss data transfer and data compare instructions. (6) BTL4 Analyze
9. Develop a ladder program for the following: (13) BTL5 Evaluate
In an industrial application, there is a machine with a large steel shaft
supported by bearings. This shaft is coupled to a large electric motor.
The bearings need lubrication, which is supplied by an oil pump
driven by a small electric motor. The sequence of operation is as
follows:
a. To start the machine, the operator turns SW on.
b. Before the motor shaft starts to turn, the bearings are supplied
with oil by the pump for 10s.
c. The bearings also receive oil when the machine is running.
 
d. When the operator turns SW off to stop the machine, the oil
pump continues to supply oil for 15s.
e. A retentive timer is used to track the total running time of the
pump. When the total running time is 3hr, the motor is shut
down and a pilot light is turned on to indicate that the filter and
oil need to be changed.
f. A reset button is provided to reset the process after the filter
and oil have been changed.
10. Write a ladder logic program to implement the following process. (13) BTL6 Create
Consider a single tank system with discharge pump at its outlet. The
sequence of operation is as follows:
a. A heater coil is immersed in the tank containing liquid to
increase its temperature. Once the desired temperature is
reached, the temperature sensor switch must be closed before
staring the pump.
b. Start button is pushed, to turn ON the pump.
c. Another button is pushed 8 sec after the pump starts. Now the
pump should stop for 20sec after which it can be stared again.
d. An emergency stop button can be used to turn OFF the pump.
11. Explain the sequencer instructions available in PLC with suitable (13) BTL4 Analyze
examples.
12. (i)A main conveyor has two conveyors, A and B, feeding it. Feeder (9) BTL5 Evaluate
conveyor A puts six-packs of canned soda on the main conveyor.
Feeder conveyor B puts eight-packs of canned soda on the main
conveyor. Both the feeder conveyor has counters that count the
number of packs leaving them. Create a PLC program to give a total
can count on the main conveyor.
(ii)Compose the safety considerations that must followed as part of (4) BTL5 Evaluate
PLC program.
13. Discuss the automatic bottle filling system with hardware and ladder (13) BTL2 Understand
diagram.
14. Draw PLC ladder program to perform the following sequence of (13) BTL4 Analyze
operations to control the working of dish washer.
a. Soap release solenoid.
b. Input valve hot water.
c. Wash impeller operation.
 
d. Drain water valve.
e. Drain pumps motor.
f. Heat element for drying.
PART C
1. Implement controlling of 4 way Traffic Lights in PLC using time (15) BTL6 Create
driven sequencer Ladder Diagram programming language.
2. A conveyor is supposed to have exactly 45 parts on it. You have three (15) BTL 5 Evaluate
indicating lights to indicate the conveyor count status: less than 45,
yellow; exactly 45, green: and more than 45, red. The count of parts
on the conveyor is set at 45 each morning by an actual count of parts.
There are two sensors on the conveyor. One is actuated by parts
entering the conveyor, and the other is actuated by parts leaving.
Develop a PLC program using compare functions.
3. Develop the ladder logic diagram for the following application (15) BTL6 Create

a. Open V1 and V3 till LUp is reached.

b. Turn ON stirrer and heater for 15sec.
c. Turn OFF stirrer and heater.
d. Open V2 until LLow is reached and repeat the sequence.
4. Develop the ladder logic diagram and the timing diagram for the (15) BTL6 Create
following:
When the lights are turned off in a building, an exit door light is to
remain on for an additional 42 seconds. In addition, the parking lot
lights are to remain on for an additional 3 minutes after the door light
goes out.
 
 UNIT III COMPUTER CONTROLLED SYSTEMS
Basic building blocks of computer controlled systems – Data acquisition system – Supervisory control–
 
Direct digital control- SCADA:- Hardware and software, Remote terminal units, Master Station and
Communication architectures
PART – A
Competenc
Q.No. Questions BT
Level e
1. Define supervisory control. BTL 1 Remember
2. Mention the main components of data acquisition system. BTL 1 Remember
3. What are Remote Terminal Units? BTL 1 Remember
4. List the limitations of DDC. BTL 1 Remember
5. Describe briefly the function of DDC. BTL 1 Remember
6. Identify the hardware elements of SCADA. BTL 1 Remember
7. Discuss the two algorithms used in DDC software. BTL 2 Understand
8. Give the communication architecture for SCADA. BTL 2 Understand
9. Describe the functional units in computer control of processes. BTL 2 Understand
10. Differentiate DDC and SCADA. BTL 2 Understand
11. What is CIMPLICITY? BTL 3 Apply
12. Compare PLC and SCADA. BTL 3 Apply
13. How does SCADA handle issues? BTL 3 Apply
14. What is DAQ? BTL 4 Analyze
15. Point out the applications of RTU. BTL 4 Analyze
16. Draw the general block diagram representation of computer controlled BTL 4 Analyze
system.
17. Evaluate the necessity to use master station architecture of SCADA? BTL 5 Evaluate
18. What are the communication protocols used in SCADA? BTL 5 Evaluate
19. Summarize the types of computer controlled system. BTL 6 Create
20. Compose any four functions involved in CCS. BTL 6 Create
PART – B
1. Explain the functions performed by the blocks of typical computer (13) BLT1 Remember
controlled system.
2. (i)Compare and contrast position and velocity algorithm. (4) BLT1 Remember
(ii)Explain the protocols used in the computer controlled systems (9) BLT1 Remember
and mention its standards.
3. (i)List the basic blocks involved in computer controlled system (8) BLT1 Remember
and explain the same with flow chart of a temperature control
process.
(ii)Explain the function of RTU in SCADA system. (5) BLT1 Remember
 
4. Explain the components and architecture of SCADA with neat (13) BLT2 Understand
diagrams.
5. (i)Write short notes on communication architectures in SCADA. (6) BLT2 Understand
(ii)With the help of neat diagram explain the operation of RTU. (7) BLT2 Understand
6. (i)Draw and explain the block diagram of SCADA. (7) BLT3 Apply
(ii)Explain the functions performed by the basic elements of DAQ (6) BLT3 Apply
system.
7. Explain the hardware and software architecture of SCADA. (13) BLT4 Analyze
8. Write the expression, flow chart for the two different forms of (13) BLT4 Analyze
digital PID control algorithms.
9. Evaluate the performance of a computer based control of a hot air (13) BLT5 Evaluate
blower.
10. With the help of an example, explain the function of direct digital (13) BLT2 Understand
control of a process.
11. (i)Compare the merits and demerits of DDC with SCADA. (3) BTL1 Remember

(ii)Describe about direct digital control systems with examples. (10) BTL1 Remember
12. Explicate the supervisory computer control and direct digital (13) BTL3 Apply
control architectures before the evaluation of DCS.
13. (i)Analyze the role of computers in measurement and process (7) BTL4 Analyze
control?
(ii)Outline he advantages of SCADA over other protocols. (6) BTL4 Analyze
14. (i)Enlist the working mechanism of master station of SCADA (7) BTL4 Analyze
power plant.
(ii)Discuss about the operations of data acquisition system and (6) BTL4 Analyze
supervisory control.
PART C
1. (i)Evaluate the various components and architecture development (10) BLT5 Evaluate
of SCADA.
(ii)Compare and contrast the DDC with SCADA. (5) BLT5 Evaluate
2. Explicit the supervisory computer control and direct digital control (15) BLT5 Evaluate
architectures before the evolution of DCS.
3. Explain the basic building blocks of DAQ with neat diagram. (15) BLT5 Evaluate
4. Asses the different architecture performed in computer control (15) BLT5 Evaluate
system.
UNIT IV DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM
DCS – Various Architectures – Comparison – Local control unit – Process interfacing issues –
 
Communication facilities
PART - A
BT
Q.No Questions Competence
Level
1. Define Distributed Control System (DCS) with an example. BTL 1 Remember
2. What do you mean by Local Control Unit? BTL 1 Remember
3. Name any two popular industrial communication protocols. BTL 1 Remember
4. What are the different functions performed by DCS? BTL 1 Remember
5. What are the display hierarchy used in the DCS system? BTL 1 Remember
6. List different types of operator display. BTL 1 Remember
7. Describe the need can be satisfied in designing an industrial grade BTL 2 Understand
LCU.
8. What is the function of LCU? BTL 2 Understand
9. Give some application of DCS. BTL 2 Understand
10. Give some communication protocol used in distributed control system. BTL 2 Understand
11. Examine the approaches in designing a redundant LCU architecture. BTL 3 Apply
12. Compare the configuration of the controller. BTL 3 Apply
13. Show the function of engineering interface. BTL 3 Apply
14. Classify the factors to be considered for types of communication in BTL 4 Analyze
DCS.
15. Differentiate PLC and DCS. BTL 4 Analyze
16. Analyze the major architectural parameters to be considered for BTL 4 Analyze
designing a controller for various industrial control applications.
17. Evaluate the features of shared communication facility used in DCS. BTL 5 Evaluate
18. Compare individual, centralized and distributive control systems. BTL 5 Evaluate
19. Generalize some of the bus standard used in process industries. BTL 6 Create
20. What is the role of communication interfaces in DCS? BTL 6 Create
PART - B
1. Describe the hierarchy of DCS with neat diagram. (13) BTL 1 Remember
2. (i)Describe the evolution of DCS. (8) BTL 1 Remember
(ii)List the requirements of LCU. (5) BTL 1 Remember
3. Explain the various architecture of local control unit. (13) BTL 4 Analyze
4. (i)Assess the process input output design issues in LUC. (7) BTL 5 Evaluate
(ii)Describe the importance of local control unit in DCS. (6) BTL 1 Remember
5. (i)Generalize the process interfacing issues related to DCS. (7) BTL 6 Create
 
(ii)Mention the important communication facility used in (6) BTL 6 Create
process industry.
6. Discuss about general building blocks of LCU with neat (13) BTL 2 Understand
diagram.
7. Compare the various features of hybrid, centralized and (13) BTL 3 Apply
distributed control systems.
8. Summarize the Importance of DCS and software used in DCS. (13) BTL 5 Evaluate
9. Evaluate the security requirements and enlist the security design (13) BTL 5 Evaluate
approaches for design issues in LCU.
10. (i)Describe any one popular communication used in DCS. (7) BTL 1 Remember
(ii)What are the architecture issues in a self contained (6)
communication system?
11. Compare the Architecture of DCS with Architectural (13) BTL 5 Evaluate
parameters.
12. (i)Explain any one communication partitioning used in DCS.. (7) BTL 5 Evaluate
(ii)Summarize the typical input output requirements of DCS. (6) BTL 2 Understand
13. (i)Discuss the functioning of local control unit. (7) BTL 2 Understand
(ii)Compare the same with any two architectures. (6)
14. (i)Describe the functions performed by every block of DCS. (7) BTL 4 Analyze
(ii)Outline the communication system performance (6)
requirements of LCU.
PART C
1. Why HART is called a Hybrid protocol? Elucidate in detail the (15) BTL 5 Evaluate
communication layer of HART protocol.
2. (i)Shared Communication plays critical role in DCS is it true? (9) BTL 4 Analyze
Justify.
(ii)Explain different architectural issues in DCS. (6)
3. Compare the various architectures of LCU with architectural (15) BTL 4 Analyze
parameters.
4. Investigate the process input output design issues for (15) BTL 5 Evaluate
monitoring and control of a large industrial process.

UNIT V INTERFACES IN DCS

Operator interfaces - Low level and high level operator interfaces – Displays - Engineering interfaces–
 
Low level and high level engineering interfaces – Factors to be considered in selecting DCS – Case
studies in DCS
PART - A
BT
Q.No Questions Competence
Level
1. List some of the specific process record keeping requirements.. BTL 1 Remember
2. List the function of engineering interface hardware. BTL 1 Remember
3. Write the important features incorporated in high level engineering BTL 1 Remember
interface.
4. What is plant level in display hierarchy? BTL 1 Remember
5. Distinguish between low level and high level engineering interface. BTL 1 Remember
6. Justify the need for operator interfaces in DCS. BTL 1 Remember
7. Interpret the areas to be concentrated by the operator interface. BTL 2 Understand
8. List any two functions of low level human interface in DCS system. BTL 2 Understand
9. Express the features provided in operator interfaces. BTL 2 Understand
10. Indicate the function of HLOI. BTL 2 Understand
11. Sketch the display hierarchy of an industrial DCS. BTL 3 Apply
12. Classify the different types of architectural models in HLOI. BTL 3 Apply
13. Mention the prominent features of graphic display. BTL 3 Apply
14. How engineering workstation is different from operator work BTL 4 Analyze
station in DCS?
15. Compare the features of high level engineering and operator BTL 4 Analyze
interface.
16. Point out the advantages and disadvantages of centralised HLOI BTL 4 Analyze
configuration.
17. Write the important features incorporated in HLEI. BTL 5 Evaluate
18. Compare interoperability and interchange ability. BTL 5 Evaluate
19. Suggest some of the protocols used in DCS system. BTL 6 Create
20. Compose the display hierarchy used in the DCS system. BTL 6 Create
PART - B
1. Explain the functional requirements of operator interfaces in (13) BTL 4 Analyze
monitoring process control and process record keeping.
2. (i)List the features present in high level operator interfaces. (7) BTL 1 Remember
(ii)Compare the advantage and disadvantages of low and (6) BTL 5 Evaluate
high level operator interfaces.
 
3. Discuss the low and high level operator interfaces in DCS. (13) BTL 2 Understand
4. Examine the structure of typical display hierarchy of (13) BTL 3 Apply
industrial control systems with suitable diagram.
5. Describe different types of alarms and alarm management in (13) BTL 1 Remember
DCS.
6. (i)Explain the importance of operator display used in any of (7) BTL 4 Analyze
the process industry.
(ii)Analyze the future trends in DCS. (6) BTL 4 Analyze
7. (i)What is the difference between redundancy and Fault (7) BTL 4 Analyze
tolerance?
(ii)Explain the redundancy concept available in controller (6)
level with suitable diagram.
8. (i)List the various engineering interfaces used in DCS, with (7) BTL 1 Remember
neat diagram.
(ii)Differentiate low and high level engineering interfaces. (6)
9. (i)Explain the role of general purpose computers in DCS. (9) BTL 4 Analyze
(ii)Draw the flow chart for distribution of high level (4) BTL 5 Evaluate
functions.
10. Describe how DCS can be used for controlling the following BTL 6 Create
plants
a. Iron and steel plant (5)
b. Chemical Plants (4)
c. Cement Plants. (4)
11. Explain the block diagram of industrial DCS in detail. (13) BTL 4 Analyze
12. Apply the general architecture of DCS to any one industrial (13) BTL 3 Apply
DCS and compare the major blocks in detail.
13. (i)Consider any chemical plant and explain the role of DCS (10) BTL 6 Create
in controlling the plant in order to obtain the desired quality
and quantity of the end product.
(ii)List the factors to be considered in selecting a DCS for a (3) BTL 6 Create
process.
14. Describe the functions and features incorporated in the (13) BTL 1 Remember
engineering interface at low and high level applications with
an suitable example.
PART C
1. Compose the control, analysis and optimization in thermal (15) BTL 6 Create
 
power plant interfaced with DCS.
2. (i)With neat industrial case study, explain the role of DCS (10) BTL 5 Evaluate
for automation.
(ii)Develop suitable alarm and annunciation for the same
(5) 
application.
3. Develop a industrial case study of your choice and explain (15)  BTL 6 Create
the role of DCS.
4. Create the automation strategy of water treatment plant used (15)  BTL 6 Create
in DCS.