var data={"specialtyName":"Authors and Editors in General

Surgery","contributorTypes":[{"name":"Editors-in-Chief","contributors":
[{"name":"Raphael E Pollock, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — General
Surgery\n","Section Editor — Soft Tissue Sarcoma\n","Professor of Surgery\n","The
Ohio State University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David I Soybel,
MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — General Surgery\n","Section Editor — Upper GI
Surgery\n","David L. Nahrwold Professor\n","Penn State Hershey Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""}]},{"name":"Deputy Editors","contributors":
[{"name":"Wenliang Chen, MD, PhD","credentials":["Deputy Editor — General
Surgery"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kathryn A Collins, MD, PhD,
FACS","credentials":["Deputy Editor — General Surgery"],"disclosure":""}]},
{"name":"Section Editors","contributors":[{"name":"Stanley W Ashley,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery\n","Chief
Medical Officer and Senior Vice President for Clinical Affairs\n","Brigham and
Women’s Hospital\n","Frank Sawyer Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Russell S Berman, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Skin and Soft Tissue Surgery\n","Chief of Surgical Oncology\n","New York
University Langone Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eileen M Bulger, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Section Editor — Trauma Surgery\n","Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Atox Bio [Necrotizing soft tissue infections (AB103)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Hemanext [Transfusion therapy (Anaerobic storage system for blood
products)]; Opticyte [Shock (Direct cellular oximeter)]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Opticyte [Shock (Direct cellular oximeter)]."},{"name":"Charles E Butler,
MD, FACS","credentials":["Section Editor — Plastic and Reconstructive
Surgery\n","Professor\n","The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sally E Carty, MD, FACS","credentials":["Section
Editor — Endocrine Surgery\n","Professor, Chief, Division of Endocrine
Surgery\n","University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Other
Financial Interest: Jaypee Brothers [Endocrine surgery (Textbook)]."},
{"name":"Anees B Chagpar, MD, MSc, MA, MPH, MBA, FACS, FRCS(C)","credentials":
["Section Editor — Breast Surgery\n","Associate Professor, Department of
Surgery\n","Yale University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Denis L
Clement, MD, PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Vascular Medicine\n","Emeritus
Professor of Cardiology-Angiology\n","University of Ghent,
Belgium"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark A Creager, MD, FAHA","credentials":
["Section Editor — Vascular Medicine\n","Director, Heart and Vascular
Center\n","Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center\n","Anna Gundlach Huber Professor of
Medicine\n","Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David L Cull, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Arterial and Venous
Access\n","Clinical Professor, Department of Surgery\n","University of South
Carolina School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ingemar Davidson, MD, PhD,
FACS","credentials":["Section Editor — Arterial and Venous Access\n","Adjunct
Professor of Surgery\n","Department of Surgery\n","Tulane University\n","New
Orleans, LA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John F Eidt, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Vascular and Endovascular Surgery\n","Professor of Surgery, Texas A&M
Health Science Center\n","Vice Chair of Vascular Surgical Services, Baylor Heart
and Vascular Hospital at Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marvin P Fried, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Section Editor — Head and Neck Surgery\n","Professor and
University Chairman, Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck
Surgery\n","Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph S Friedberg, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Thoracic Surgery\n","Charles Reid Edwards Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Maryland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc G Jeschke, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Burn Surgery\n","Director Ross Tilley Burn
Centre\n","Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre\n","Professor, Department of Surgery
and Plastic Surgery\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel
Jones, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Bariatric and Metabolic
Surgery\n","Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Allurion Technologies [Weight
loss device (Intragastric balloon)]."},{"name":"Stephanie B Jones,
MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Anesthesiology\n","Section Editor —
Anesthesia with Comorbid Non-Cardiopulmonary Conditions\n","Associate Professor of
Anesthesia\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lillian S Kao,
MD, MS","credentials":["Section Editor — Alimentary tract: small
intestine\n","Professor of Surgery\n","University of Texas Health Science Center at
Houston\n","McGovern Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey Marks,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Minimally Invasive Surgery\n","Professor of
Surgery\n","University Hospitals\n","Case Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Olympus [Endoscopy
(Endoscopes)]; Boston Scientific [Endoscopy (Endoscopes)]."},{"name":"Joseph L
Mills, Sr, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Vascular and Endovascular
Surgery\n","Professor and Chief \n","Division of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular
Therapy\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Voyager Trial [Peripheral artery disease (Rivoxaraban)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Innomed [Peripheral artery disease (Femoral artery
stent)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: NangioTx [Peripheral artery disease (Self-
assembling nanotubules)]. Other Financial Interest: Elsevier; Rutherford [Vascular
surgery (Rutherford and Comprehensive Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
textbooks)]."},{"name":"Raphael E Pollock, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief —
General Surgery\n","Section Editor — Soft Tissue Sarcoma\n","Professor of
Surgery\n","The Ohio State University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jerome P Richie,
MD, FACS","credentials":["Section Editor — Cancer of the Urethra, Penis, and
Ureter; Urologic Surgery; Prostate Cancer\n","Elliott Carr Cutler Professor of
Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Rosen,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Hernia Surgery\n","Professor of
Surgery\n","Cleveland Clinic Foundation"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Intuitive Surgical [Inguinal hernia (Surgical robot)]; Miromatrix
[Mesh (Mesh)]. Speaker's Bureau: WL Gore; Bard [Mesh (Mesh)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Artiste Medical [Mesh (Mesh)]. Employment: Medical Director of AHSQC
(Americas Hernia Society Quality Collaborative)."},{"name":"Hilary Sanfey,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — General Surgical Principles\n","Professor of
Surgery\n","SIU School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David I Soybel,
MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — General Surgery\n","Section Editor — Upper GI
Surgery\n","David L. Nahrwold Professor\n","Penn State Hershey Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Martin Weiser, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Colorectal Surgery\n","Attending Surgeon\n","Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center\n","Professor of Surgery\n","Weill Cornell Medical
School"],"disclosure":""}]},{"name":"Editorial Assistants","contributors":
[{"name":"Catherine Zuo, BA","credentials":["Editorial Assistant —
UpToDate"],"disclosure":""}]},{"name":"Authors","contributors":[{"name":"Sumaira Z
Aasi, MD","credentials":["Professor\n","Department of Dermatology\n","Stanford
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eddie K Abdalla,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","The Lebanese American
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mauricio S Abrao, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor & Director of Endometriosis Division\n","Obstetrics &
Gynecology Department\n","Sao Paulo University,
Brazil"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AbbVie [Endometriosis
(Elagolix)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer [Endometriosis (New treatment)];
AbbVie [Gynecology/Endometriosis]; Olympus [Gynecology and laparoscopy]."},
{"name":"Sandra G Adams, MD, MS","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Diseases and
Critical"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: National Institute
of Health [Veterans affairs]; University of Texas System [Patient safety education
grant]; Chest Foundation [GSK Distinguished Scholar Award]; AstraZeneca
Pharmaceuticals LP [Asthma (Budesonide, budesonide/formoterol)]; Boehringer
Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals [COPD/asthma (Tiotropium, ipratropium,
ipratropium/albuterol, olodaterol, tiotropium/olodaterol)]; Daiichi Sankyo [VTE
(Edoxaban)]; GlaxoSmithKline [COPD/asthma (Fluticasone, salmeterol,
fluticasone/salmeterol, umeclidinium, umeclidinium/vilanterol,
fluticasone/vilanterol)]; Novartis Pharmaceuticals [COPD (Indacaterol,
indacaterol/glycopyrronium)]. Other Financial Interest [President of not-for-profit
(The WipeDiseases Foundation)]."},{"name":"Tomer Adar, MD","credentials":["Research
Fellow, Gastroenterology Division\n","Massachusetts General Hospital\n","Senior
Gastroenterologist, Digestive Diseases Institute \n","Senior Physician in Internal
Medicine, Shaare-Zedek Medical Center\n","Hebrew University, Jerusalem,
Israel"],"disclosure":"Research Support: Synageva [Hepatic steatosis (Sebelipase
alfa)]. Consultant/Article Writing: Janssen Pharmaceuticals [IBD (Infliximab)]. Web
Editor: United European Gastroenterology [Gastroenterology and Hepatology].
Lectures: Shire International [Gaucher disease (Velaglucerase alfa)]."},
{"name":"Amanda Adeleye, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Fellow\n","University of California San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Douglas G Adler, MD, FACG, AGAF, FASGE","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Utah School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific; Merit
Pharmaceuticals; Abbvie [Endoscopy (Pancreatic Treatments)]; Olypmus."},{"name":"N
Scott Adzick, MD","credentials":["C. Everett Koop Professor of Pediatric
Surgery\n","Perelman School of Medicine at the University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nezam H Afdhal, MD, FRCPI","credentials":
["Senior Physician in Hepatology\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AbbVie; BMS; Gilead
[HCV Studies]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie; Echosens; Gilead Sciences;
GlaxoSmithKline; Jannsen Pharmaceutica; Ligand; Merck & Co; Novartis International
AG; Spring Bank Pharmaceuticals; TRIO HealthCare [Liver Disease]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Spring Bank Pharmaceuticals [HBV, RSV]. Employment: Spring
Bank Pharmaceuticals [HBV, RSV] - No relevant conflict on topic."},
{"name":"Brojendra N Agarwala, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Pritzker School of Medicine of the University of
Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rohit Aggarwal, MD, MSc","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Clinical
Immunology\n","University of Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shefali
Agrawal, MD, FACS","credentials":["Senior Consultant, Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic
Surgery\n","Indraprastha Apollo Hospital\n","\n","Associate Professor of Surgery
\n","JLN Medical College\n","Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Maria I Aguilar, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Neurology\n","Mayo Clinic Arizona"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Azeemuddin Ahmed, MD,
MBA","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Iowa Carver College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jana Al Hashash, MD,
MSc","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Pittsburgh\n","American University of Beirut, Beirut,
Lebanon"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Travel grant
(Takeda). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Ad board (Abbvie), Ad board (Jannsen)."},
{"name":"John C Alexander, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Anesthesiology and Pain Management\n","University of Texas
Southwestern"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Patrick C Alguire, MD,
FACP","credentials":["Senior Vice President Emeritus for Medical
Education\n","American College of Physicians"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tarek
Alhamad, MD, MS, FACP, FASN","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Washington University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Mallinckrodt
[Nephrotic syndrome (ACTH gel)]; Angion [BB3 analogue]. Speaker's Bureau: Veloxis
[Immunosuppression medications (Tacrolimus XR)]. Consultant/Advisory Board: Veloxis
[Immunosuppression medications (Tacrolimus XR)]."},{"name":"John Allendorf, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","SUNY Stony Brook\n","Vice
Chairman of Surgery\n","Winthrop University Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Michael Allon, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Alabama at Birmingham"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cormedix
[Dialysis catheter infections (nonantibiotic antimicrobial solution)]."},
{"name":"Eric Alper, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine
(Clinical)\n","Alpert Medical School at Brown University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Harrison Alter, MD, MS, FACEP","credentials":["Attending
Physician\n","Highland Hospital – Alameda Health System, Oakland,
California\n","Associate Clinical Professor of Medicine, Division of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Anthony A Amato, MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [Myositis];
Acceleron [Muscular dystrophy]; Akashi [Muscular dystrophy]; Strongbridge
Pharmaceutical [Periodic paralysis (dichlorphenamide)]; Idera [Dermatomyositis]."},
{"name":"Bradley D Anawalt, MD","credentials":["Chief of Medicine, University of
Washington Medical Center\n","Professor and Vice Chair of Medicine\n","University
of Washington"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: US Anti-Doping Agency
[Therapeutic use exemption, clinical reviews for testosterone use]."},
{"name":"Carey K Anders, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor \n","University of
North Carolina - Chapel Hill\n","Lineberger Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Novartis [Breast
cancer (Everolimus)]; Sanofi [Breast cancer (Iniparib)]; to-BBB [Breast cancer
(Iniparib, 2B3101)]; GERON [Breast cancer (GRN1005)]; Angiochem [Breast cancer
(ANG1005)]; Merrimack Pharmaceuticals [Breast cancer (MM398, MM302)]; PUMA [Breast
cancer (Neratinib)]; Lilly [Breast cancer (Abemacilib)]; Merck [Breast cancer
(Pembrolizumab)]; Oncothyreon [Breast cancer (ONT380)]; TESARO [Breast cancer
(Preclinical, Niraparib/Pembro)]; Cascadian Therapeutics; Nektar Therapeutics
[Breast cancer]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [Breast cancer and/or brain
metastases (Everolimus)]; Sanofi [Breast cancer and/or brain metastases
(Iniparib)]; to-BBB [Breast cancer and/or brain metastases (2B3101)]; GERON [Breast
cancer and/or brain metastases (GRN1005)]; Angiochem [Breast cancer and/or brain
metastases (ANG1005)]; Merrimack Pharmaceuticals [Breast cancer and/or brain
metastases (MM398, MM302)]; Lilly [Breast cancer and/or brain metastases
(Abemacilib)]; Genentech [Breast cancer and/or brain metastases (Etirinotecan
pegol)]; Nektar Therapeutics [Breast cancer and/or brain metastases (KD019)];
Kadmon Corporation, LLC [Breast cancer and/or brain metastases (KD019)]."},
{"name":"Benjamin O Anderson, MD","credentials":["Professor\n","Department of
Surgery\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher D
Anderson, MD, FACS","credentials":["James D. Hardy Professor and Chair, Department
of Surgery\n","Chief, Transplant and Hepatobiliary Surgery\n","University of
Mississippi Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Deverick J Anderson, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Duke University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephan Anderson, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Radiology\n","Boston University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Lisa Anderson-Shaw, DrPH, MA, MSN, ANP-BC","credentials":["Assistant
Clinical Professor\n","University of Illinois at Chicago"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Gerald L Andriole, MD","credentials":["Robert Killian Royce Distinguished
Professor of Urologic Surgery\n","Washington University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Augmenix [prostate
radiotherapy (hydrogel technology)]; Genomic Health [prostate cancer (GPS test to
predict disease aggressiveness)]; Blue Earth Diagnostics [prostate cancer (novel
PET scanning)]; Tolmar Pharmaceuticals [prostate cancer (hormonal therapy)]."},
{"name":"Mark P Androes, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","University of South Carolina School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Emmanuel S Antonarakis, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Oncology and Urology\n","Sidney Kimmel Comphrehensive Oncology Center\n","Johns
Hopkins University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael D Apstein,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mustafa A Arain, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Gastronenterology\n","University of
California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charlotte Ariyan, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Associate Attending\n","Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"April W Armstrong, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Dean for Clinical Research\n","Department of Dermatology\n","University
of Southern California"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Amgen; AbbVie; Janssen; Eli Lilly and Company [Psoriasis (Etanercept, adalimumab,
ustekinumab, ixekizumab)]. Speaker's Bureau: AbbVie; Eli Lilly and Company; Janssen
[Psoriasis (Adalimumab, ixekizumab, guselkumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
AbbVie; Janssen; Pfizer; Celgene; Novartis; Eli Lilly and Company; Sanofi;
Regeneron [Psoriasis (Adalimumab, ustekinumab, tofacitinib, apremilast,
tildrakizumab, ixekizumab, dupilumab)]."},{"name":"David G Armstrong, DPM, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery and Director\n","Southwestern Academic
Limb Salvage Alliance (SALSA)\n","Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern
California"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anne M Arnhym, CPNP","credentials":
["Certified Pediatric Nurse Practitioner\n","UCSF Pediatric
Urology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew Arnold, MD","credentials":["Murray-
Heilig Professor of Molecular Medicine\n","University of
Connecticut"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Donald M Arnold, MD, MSc","credentials":
["Associate Professor, Department of Medicine\n","McMaster University\n","Canadian
Blood Services"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Novartis [ITP
(eltrombopag)]; Amgen [ITP (romiplostim)]; Bristol Meyers Squibb [ITP
(investigational new drug)]; Rigel [ITP (fostamatinib)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Amgen [ITP (romiplostim)]; Novartis [ITP (eltrombopag)]; Rigel [ITP
(fostamatinib)]; UCB [ITP (investigational new drug)]; Dova [ITP (investigational
new drug)]."},{"name":"Julian M Aroesty, MD","credentials":["Clinical Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Monish
Aron, MD, MCh, FRCS","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Urology\n","Co-Director,
Robotic Surgery & Advanced Laparoscopy\n","USC Institute of Urology, Keck
School of Medicine\n","University of Southern
California"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Baxter [Hemostasis (drug not
relevant)]; Boston Scientific [AUS, IPP after RRP (drug not relevant)]."},
{"name":"Mark D Aronson, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Primary Care
(Adult); Hospital Medicine\n","Section Editor — General Medicine\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Vineet Arora, MD,
MAPP","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","University of
Chicago"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: ACGME [clinical
learning]."},{"name":"Stanley W Ashley, MD","credentials":["Section Editor —
Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery\n","Chief Medical Officer and Senior Vice
President for Clinical Affairs\n","Brigham and Women’s Hospital\n","Frank Sawyer
Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Reza
Askari, MD, FACS","credentials":["Instructor in Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School\n","Associate Trauma Director\n","Brigham and Women’s
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jon C Aster, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Pathology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Regeneron [Hematologic malignancies (Notch inhibitors)]; Lilly [Hematologic
malignancies (Notch inhibitors)]; Cellestia [Hematologic malignancies (Notch
inhibitors)]; Anastasis [Hematologic malignancies (Notch inhibitors)]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Cellestia; Anastasis."},{"name":"Ajlan Atasoy,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","GI Oncology\n","Department of
Medicine\n","Roswell Park Cancer Institute"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Boston Biomedical [Oncology (Napabucasin)]."},{"name":"Michael B Atkins,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Malignant Melanoma and Other Cutaneous
Neoplasms; Cancer of the Kidney\n","Deputy Director\n","Georgetown Lombardi
Comprehensive Cancer Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
BMS [Melanoma and RCC (Nivolumab and ipilimumab)]; Roche [Melanoma (Vemurafenib and
cobimetinib); RCC (Atezolizumab and bevacizumab)]; Novartis [Melanoma (Dabrafenib
and trametinib); RCC (Pazopanib and everolimus)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: BMS;
Merck; Novartis; Pfizer; Roche; Exelixis; Eisai [Melanoma; RCC; immunotherapy
(Everoliumus, pazopanib; dabrafenib/trametinib; axitinib, sunitinib, avelumab;
vemurafenib/cobimetinib, atezolizumab; ipilimumab/nivolumab; pembrolizumab,
interferon; cabozantinib; lenvatinib)]."},{"name":"John Augoustides, MD, FASE,
FAHA","credentials":["Associate Professor of Anesthesiology and Critical
Care\n","University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Efthymios Avgerinos, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Michael Avidan, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Surgical Critical
Care\n","Professor of Anesthesiology and Surgery\n","Washington University School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John S Axford, DSc, MD, FRCP,
FRCPCH","credentials":["Section Editor — Scleroderma\n","Emeritus Professor of
Rheumatology\n","St George's University of London"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hakan
Ay, MD","credentials":["Stroke Service, Department of Neurology\n","A.A. Martinos
Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology\n","Massachusetts General
Hospital\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Emile Bacha, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Calvin F. Barber Professor of Surgery\n","Columbia University
College of Physicians and Surgeons"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Laura H Bachmann,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Wake Forest University Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Becton Dickinson
[STD diagnostics,(GC/CT/TV)]; Atlas [STD (STD diagnostics)]."},{"name":"Richard G
Bachur, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric Trauma\n","Professor of
Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Larry M Baddour, MD, FIDSA, FAHA","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"M Safwan
Badr, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Sleep Related Breathing
Disorders\n","Professor and Chief, Pulmonary Critical Care and Sleep
Medicine\n","Wayne State University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Andrea Bafford, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor \n","Department of
Surgery\n","University of Maryland School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jasmohan S Bajaj, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Virginia Commonwealth University and McGuire VA Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Zahid H Bajwa, MD","credentials":
["Lecturer\n","Tufts University Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research
Support: Amgen [Chronic migraine (Observational study)]; Nevro [Painful diabetic
neuropathy (High-frequency spinal cord stimulation)]. Speaker's Bureau: AstraZeneca
[Chronic pain (Naloxegol)]; DSI [OIC (Naloxegol)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: DSI
[Chronic pain (Morphine)]."},{"name":"Robert D Baker, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics\n","University at Buffalo, the State University of New
York"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven K Baker, MSc, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine \n","Neuromuscular Disease Clinic\n","Faculty of Health
Sciences\n","McMaster University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Octapharma AG [Surveillance of Safety and Efficacy of Octagam/Panzyga].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Canadian Consensus Working Group on Statin
Intolerance."},{"name":"Susan S Baker, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University at Buffalo, the State University of New
York"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NASH Clinical Research
Network [NASH (no product)]; Develop Centocor [IBD (no product)]; AbbVie [IBD (no
product)]."},{"name":"Johan S Bakken, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor,
School of Medicine\n","University of Minnesota, Duluth"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ethan Balk, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Brown
University School of Public Health"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Society for Gynecological Surgeons [Systematic review methodology consultant];
Institute for Clinical and Economic Review [Systematic review lead
consultation]."},{"name":"Douglas W Ball, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor
of Medicine and Oncology\n","Johns Hopkins University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey D Band, MD, FACP,
FIDSA","credentials":["Attending Physician, Section of Infectious Diseases and
International Medicine\n","Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak, MI\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Oakland University William Beaumont School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven J Bander, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","St. Louis University\n","Medical Director, Vascular
Access Center\n","St. Luke's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Chantay
Banikarim, MD, MPH","credentials":["Director of Adolescent Medicine\n","St.
Joseph's Hospital & Medical Center, Phoenix"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Benjamin
Barankin, MD, FRCPC","credentials":["Dermatologist, Medical Director \n","Toronto
Dermatology Centre, Toronto, Canada"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew D Barber,
MD, MHS","credentials":["Chair, Department of Obstetrics and
Gynecology\n","Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Duke University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert L Barbieri, MD","credentials":["Editor-
in-Chief — Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health\n","Section Editor — General
Gynecology and Female Reproductive Endocrinology\n","Kate Macy Ladd Professor of
Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sheila Barnett, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Anesthesia\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Carlton C Barnett, Jr, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Colorado at Denver"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Todd H
Baron, MD","credentials":["Director of Advanced Therapeutic
Endoscopy\n","University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":"Speaker's
Bureau: Cook Endoscopy, Boston Scientific [Stents-All (Walflex, evolution stents)];
WL Gore [Biliary strictures (self-expandable metal stents)]; Olympus [Endoscopes,
accessories]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific, Cook Endoscopy,
Olympus, W.L. Gore [ stents (self-expandable metal stents)]."},{"name":"Glen W
Barrisford, MD, MS","credentials":["Director of Urologic Oncology\n","Santa Rosa
Medical Center\n","Kaiser Permanente"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Neal R Barshes,
MD, MPH, FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John G Bartlett, MD","credentials":["Editor-
in-Chief — Infectious Diseases\n","Section Editor — HIV; Pulmonary
Infections\n","Professor Emeritus\n","Johns Hopkins University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jason JS Barton, MD, PhD,
FRCPC","credentials":["Professor and Canada Research Chair\n","Medicine
(Neurology), Ophthalmology, and Visual Sciences\n","The University of British
Columbia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Laurence S Baskin, MD, FAAP","credentials":
["Section Editor — Pediatric Urology\n","Frank Hinman, Jr, MD, Distinguished
Professorship in Pediatric Urology\n","Chief Pediatric Urology\n","Professor of
Urology and Pediatrics\n","UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Rebecca Bassett, MD","credentials":["Adjunct Clinical Assistant
Professor\n","University of North Carolina School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kenneth A Bauer, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Janssen
Pharmaceuticals [Anticoagulation (Rivaroxaban)]; Pfizer [Anticoagulation
(Apixaban)]."},{"name":"Thomas L Bauer, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Sidney Kimmel Medical College\n","Thomas Jefferson
University\n","\n","Medical Director, Thoracic Oncology Meridian Health\n","Chief,
Thoracic Surgery\n","Jersey Shore University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: OncoCyte [Lung cancer screening
(Lung screening)]."},{"name":"Richard A Baum, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Radiology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Clair
J Beard, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gerald A Beathard, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Clinical Professor\n","University of Texas Medical
Branch"],"disclosure":"Employment: DaVita [Dialysis provider]- No relevant conflict
on topic."},{"name":"Carlos Bechara, MD, MS","credentials":["Vascular
Surgery\n","Houston Methodist Hospital\n","Program Director\n","DeBakey Heart and
Vascular Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cook Medical [Aneurysm
(Stent-grafts)]."},{"name":"Michael A Becker, MD","credentials":["Section Editor —
Crystal Diseases\n","Professor Emeritus of Medicine\n","University of Chicago
Pritzker School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Takeda [Urate-lowering drug safety/efficacy in gout (Febuxostat, colchicine)];
Horizon [Urate-lowering drug safety/efficacy in gout (Pegloticase)]; Ardea
Biosciences/AstraZeneca and Ironwood [Urate-lowering drug safety/efficacy in gout
(Lesinurad)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Takeda Pharmaceuticals [Gout drug
development (Febuxostat, colchicine)]; Horizon [Gout drug development
(Pegloticase)]; Ardea Biosciences/AstraZeneca and Ironwood [Gout drug development
(Lesinurad)]; CymaBay Therapeutics, Kowa Pharmaceuticals [Gout drug development
(Arhalofenate)]."},{"name":"Theresa Becker, DO","credentials":["Assistant Professor
of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Medical Director, Pediatric Programs
Lahey Beverly\n","Executive Network Director\n","Division of Emergency
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tanios Bekaii-Saab, MD","credentials":
["Program Co-Director, GI Cancers, Mayo Clinic Cancer Center\n","Senior Associate
Consultant , Mayo Clinic, Phoenix AZ\n","Professor, Mayo College of Medicine and
Science"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rodney D Bell, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Neurology\n","Sidney Kimmel Medical College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anthony J
Bella, MD, FRCSC","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Urology and Associate
Scientist, Neuroscience\n","Endowed Chair in Men's Health Research\n","Greta and
John Hansen Chair in Men's Health Research\n","University of
Ottawa"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: American Medical
Systems; Boston Scientific [PROPPER Registry Study (penile implant)]."},
{"name":"Cassandra Bellamy, PharmD, BCPS","credentials":["Clinical Pharmacy
Specialist, Medical Intensive Care Unit\n","Hospital of the University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joaquim Bellmunt, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School\n","GU Oncology Research
Coordinator PSMAR\n","Director, IMIM-Hospital del Mar Medical Research
Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech; Merck;
Sanofi [Urothelial cancer (Pembrolizumab)]; Novartis, Sanofi [Research support
(Urothelial cancer); Merck, Genentech, Bioclin [Clinical trial support (Urothelial
cancer). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Genentech, Merck, Pfizer, Sanofi, Astra-
Zeneca, Bioclin (Urothelial cancer)."},{"name":"Jennifer R Bellon,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kfir Ben-David, MD, FACS","credentials":["Vice
Chairman of Surgery\n","Chief of Gastroesophageal Surgery\n","Mount Sinai Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Johanna Bendell, MD","credentials":
["Director\n","GI Oncology Research\n","Sarah Cannon Research
Institute"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Costantino Benedetti, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Clinical Anesthesiology\n","Ohio State
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elizabeth Benjamin, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Clinical Surgery\n","Keck School of Medicine, University
of Southern California"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William M Bennett,
MD","credentials":["Medical Director\n","Legacy Good Samaritan Transplant
Services"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian M Benway, MD","credentials":["Director,
Comprehensive Kidney Stone Program\n","Cedars-Sinai Medical Center\n","Urology
Academic Practice"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James R Berenson, MD","credentials":
["Medical and Scientific Director\n","Institute for Myeloma and Bone Cancer
Research"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey S Berger, MD, MS, FAHA,
FACC","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine (Cardiology and
Hematology)\n","Associate Professor of Surgery (Vascular Surgery)\n","New York
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: AstraZeneca [Peripheral artery disease (Ticagrelor)]; Janssen [Venous
thromboembolism (Rivaroxaban)]."},{"name":"Jonas Bergh, MD, PhD, FRCP (London
UK)","credentials":["Professor of Oncology (Mimi Althainz´donation)\n","Karolinska
Institutet and University Hospital\n","Cancer Center Karolinska\n","Stockholm,
Sweden"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Karolinska
Institutet/Karolinska University Hospital; Amgen; AstraZeneca; Bayer; Merck;
Pfizer; Roche; Sanofi-Aventis [Breast cancer (Molecular markers)]."},
{"name":"Jacques J Bergman, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Gastrointestinal
Endoscopy\n","Head of Endoscopy\n","Department of Gastroenterology and
Hepatology\n","Academic Medical Center
Amsterdam"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Covedien GI
Solutions [RFA of Barrett's (radiofrequency ablation of the esophagus)]; Olympus
Endoscopy [endoscopic imaging (narrow band imaging, autofluorescence endoscopy)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Covedien GI Solutions [endoscopic treatment of upper GI
neoplasia (radiofrequency ablation of the esophagus)]; Cook Medical [endoscopic
treatment of upper GI neoplasia (multiband mucosectomy)]; Boston Scientific
[endoscopic treatment of upper GI neoplasia (endoscopic resection tools)]."},
{"name":"Emily Bergsland, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine \n","University
of California San Francisco"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Lexicon [Carcinoid (telotristat)]; Merck [Carcinoid/panNET (Pembrolizumab)];
Novartis [Carcinoid/pNET]. Consultant/Advisory Board: Lexicon [Carcinoid
(telotristat)]; Ipsen [ Neuroendocrine tumors (lanreotide)]; Exelixis
[Carcinoid/panNET (cabozantinib)]."},{"name":"Michael Berkoben, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Duke University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lori R Berkowitz, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor\n","Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nicola Berlanda, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Assistant Professor\n","Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","University of Milan,
Italy"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dan Berlowitz, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor\n","Boston University Schools of Public Health and
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark F Berry, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery\n","Stanford
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Verb Surgical [surgical
robot]."},{"name":"Caroline Bérubé, MD","credentials":["Clinical Associate
Professor of Medicine (Hematology)\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Simon Best, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor \n","Johns Hopkins Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck
Surgery"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph R Betancourt, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Neil Bhattacharyya, MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor of Otology and
Laryngology\n","Brigham and Women's Hospital\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mihir K Bhayani, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Clinical Assistant Professor\n","Department of Surgery, University of Chicago
Pritzker School of Medicine\n","Division of Otolaryngology, NorthShore University
HealthSystem"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Walter L Biffl, MD","credentials":
["Medical Director\n","Trauma and Acute Care Surgery\n","Scripps Memorial Hospital
La Jolla \n","La Jolla, CA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kenneth F Binmoeller, MD,
FASGE, FACG","credentials":["Director, Interventional Endoscopy\n","California
Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven Bird, MD,
FACEP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Massachusetts Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc Birkhahn,
MD","credentials":["Urologie am Ring\n","Cologne"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John D
Bisognano, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine,
Cardiology\n","University of Rochester Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Edward A Bittner, MD, PhD, MSEd, FCCM","credentials":["Associate Professor
of Anaesthesia\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alain Bitton,
MD, FRCPC","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","McGill University and McGill
University Health Centre"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Abbvie [inflammatory bowel disease (adalimumab)]. Speaker's Bureau: Abbvie
[inflammatory bowel disease (adalimumab)]; Janssen [inflammatory bowel disease
(infliximab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abbvie [inflammatory bowel disease
(adalimumab)]; Janssen [inflammatory bowel disease (infliximab)]."},{"name":"Peter
Black, MD, FACS, FRCSC","credentials":["Khosrowshahi Chair in Bladder Cancer
Research\n","Professor\n","Department of Urologic Sciences\n","University of
British Columbia\n","Vancouver Prostate
Centre"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech; NewB;
Innovation; iProgen [Bladder cancer (Atezolizumab, investigational agents)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie [Prostate cancer (Leuprolide)]; Astellas
[Prostate/bladder cancer (Enzalutamide)]; Bayer [Prostate cancer (Alpharadin)];
Biocancell [Bladder cancer (BC819)]; Ferring [Nocturia (DDAVP)]; Janssen [Prostate
cancer (Abiraterone)]; Lilly [Bladder cancer (Drug pipeline)]; Merck [Post-op ileus
(Alvimopan)]; Sanofi [Prostate cancer (Leuprolide)]; Sitka [Bladder cancer (STK-
01)]; Spectrum [Bladder cancer (Apaziquone)]; Allergan [Prostate cancer
(Triptorelin pamoate)]; Biosyent [Bladder cancer (Hexaminolevulinate
hydrochloride)]. Patent Holder: GenomeDx [Bladder cancer (Gene signature
biomarker)]."},{"name":"James H Black, III, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor
of Surgery\n","Johns Hopkins University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tom Blackwell,
MD, FACEP","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University
of South Carolina School of Medicine, Greenville"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter
J Blankestijn, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor in Nephrology\n","University
Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey
Blatnik, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Washington
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Medtronic
[Hernia products]; Colorado Therapeutics [Hernia products]. Speaker’s Bureau: Bard
Davol; Medtronic, Intuitive Surgical, Cook Biomedical [Hernia products].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bard Davol; Medtronic [Hernia products]."},
{"name":"Philip E Blazar, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Orthopedic
Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Endo
Pharmaceuticals [Dupuytren's contracture (Collagenase clostridium
histolyticum)]."},{"name":"Ronald Bleday, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor
of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wissam Bleibel,
MD","credentials":["Instructor in Medicine\n","University of
Virginia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joshua Bleier, MD, FACS,
FASCRS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ira J
Bleiweiss, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pathology\n","Perelman School of
Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania\n","Subspecialty Director, Breast
Pathology\n","Section of Surgical Pathology\n","Hospital of the University of
Pennsylvania Founders 6"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anthony Bleyer, MD,
MS","credentials":["Professor of Internal Medicine/Nephrology\n","Wake Forest
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Manfred Blum, MD,
FACP","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Radiology\n","New York University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bernard H Bochner,
MD","credentials":["Attending Surgeon , Urology Service\n","Vice Chairman,
Department of Surgery\n","Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center\n","Professor of
Urology\n","Weill Medical College of Cornell University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Blake Reid Boggess, DO, FAAFP","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Orthopedic Surgery\n","Duke Sports Medicine Team Physician\n","Duke University
Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: GE; SonoSite;
Bioventus; Arthrex; Harvest; Tenex [Educational Grant to teach ultrasound and how
to do ultrasound guided procedures (Ultrasound manufactures and companies that make
products for ultrasound guided procedures)]."},{"name":"Sabine Bohnacker,
MD","credentials":["GRN Medical Center, Sinsheim\n","Bergstrasse Medical Center,
Heppenheim\n","University Hospital Heidelberg, Germany"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Georgina Bojczuk, RD, CSP","credentials":["Clinical Dietitian, Department
of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition Center\n","Women and Children's Hospital of
Buffalo"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jean L Bolognia, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Dermatology\n","Yale University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Francisco A Bonilla, MD, PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Immunology
and Immunodeficiency\n","Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Charles River Associates
International (Germany) GmbH [Consultant(Genetics of immunodeficiency)]; Grand
Rounds Health [Consultant(Patient care)]; Green Cross, Parexel [DSM(Immunoglobulin
therapy)]; Guidepoint Global Advisors [Consultant(General immunodeficiency)];
Health Resources Services Administration/HHS [Consultant(Vaccine injury)]; Immune
Deficiency Foundation [Consultant(Patient care / Advisory board)]; Louis August
Jonas Foundation [Board Member]; Sarepta [Consultant(Biologic therapy)]."},
{"name":"Peter A L Bonis, MD","credentials":["Chief Medical Officer of Clinical
Effectiveness (UpToDate, Clinical Drug Information, and Emmi Solutions)\n","Deputy
Editor — Gastroenterology/Hepatology\n","Adjunct Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Janina B Bonwich, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Department of Surgery,
UAMS"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Liliana Bordeianou, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Joseph G Borer, MD, FAAP, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor in
Surgery (Urology)\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Director of Bladder Exstrophy
Program\n","Boston Children's Hospital\n","Director of Neurourology and
Urodynamics\n","Boston Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robin
Boushey, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Ottawa"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Athos Bousvaros, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Janssen [IBD
(Infliximab clinical trial)]; Prometheus labs [IBD (Drug level monitoring)]; Abbvie
[IBD (Clinical trial site investigator)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Takeda [IBD
therapy (Vedolizumab)]; Shire [IBD therapy]; Crohn's and Colitis Foundation
[Pediatric IBD]. Other Financial Interest: CE Outcomes [Questionnaire development];
Shire [IBD (Data safety monitoring board)]; Alexion [Liver disease; Lecture
honorarium]."},{"name":"Steven Bowers, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kevin J
Bozic, MD, MBA","credentials":["Chair of the Department of Surgery and
Perioperative Care\n","Professor of Orthopedic Surgery\n","The Dell Medical School
at the University of Texas at Austin"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality [Value-based payment models].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Yale Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation
[Value-based payment models (Performance measures)]."},{"name":"Kari P Braaten, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Instructor of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive
Biology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carol R Bradford,
MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor and Chair\n","Department of Otolaryngology-Head
and Neck Surgery\n","University of Michigan"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Linda D
Bradley, MD","credentials":["Professor\n","Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Cleveland
Clinic Lerner College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Bayer Healthcare [Uterine fibroids (Product being studied but not
commercially available for treatment of fibroids)]. Speaker’s Bureau: Medtronics
[Uterine fibroid and endometrial polyps (Hysteroscopic morcellator)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer [Uterine fibroids/hysteroscopic sterilization
(Vilaprisan/Essure)]; Medtronics [Operative and diagnostic hysteroscopy (Tru
Clear)]; Boston Scientific [Operative hysteroscopy (Symphion)]; Abbvie [Uterine
fibroids (Elagolix)]; Allergan [Uterine fibroids (Ulipristal)]. Other Financial
Interest: Gynesonics [Uterine fibroids (Data safety and monitoring board for
Accessa)]; PCORI [Uterine fibroids registry]."},{"name":"Robert W Bradsher, Jr,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Arkansas for Medical
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John C Brancato, MD, FAAP,
FACEP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Connecticut School of Medicine\n","Associate Director,
Emergency Department\n","Connecticut Children's Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"William T Branch, Jr, MD","credentials":["Carter Smith Senior Professor of
Medicine\n","Emory University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mary L
Brandt, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery, Division of Pediatric
Surgery\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mats Brännström,
MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","University of
Gothenburg, Sweden"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William O Brant, MD, FACS,
FECSM","credentials":["Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City,
UT"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boston Scientific
[urologic prosthetic surgery (inflatable penile prosthesis)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Boston Scientific [urologic prosthetics (inflatable penile
prosthetics)]."},{"name":"Jonathan D Braun, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor
of Surgery\n","Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery\n","Division of Vascular
Surgery and Endovascular Therapy\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Glenn D Braunstein, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine Emeritus,
David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA"],"disclosure":"Other
Financial Interest: Risperidone litigation defense expert witness -
Janssen/Johnson & Johnson [Gynecomastia (Risperidone)]."},{"name":"Arturo Bravo,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carlos E
Bravo Iniguez, MD","credentials":["Fellow, Center for Surgery and Public
Health\n","Brigham and Women's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tom Brazelton,
MD, MPH, FAAP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of
Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Elizabeth Breen, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel C Brennan,
MD, FACP","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology\n","Section Editor — Renal
Transplantation\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Medical Director and Co-Director of
the Comprehensive Transplant Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of
Nephrology\n","Johns Hopkins Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Alexion; CareDx; Oxford Immunotech; Veloxis [Atypical hemolytic
uremic syndrome, antibody mediated rejection, delayed graft function,
immunosuppression, induction (Eculizumab, tacrolimus, belatacept, rituximab,
mycophenolate, antithymocyte globulin)]. Speaker's Bureau: Alexion; Sanofi;
Novartis; Veloxis [Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, antibody mediated rejection,
long-term outcomes, immunosuppression, induction (Eculizumab, tacrolimus,
belatacept, rituximab, mycophenolate, valganciclovir, antithymocyte globulin)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Alexion; Sanofi; Veloxis [Atypical hemolytic uremic
syndrome, antibody mediated rejection, long-term outcomes, immunosuppression,
induction (Eculizumab, tacrolimus, antithymocyte globulin)]."},{"name":"Joel S
Brenner, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor, Sports Medicine and
Adolescent Medicine\n","Eastern Virginia Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Gregory A Brent, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and
Physiology\n","David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Hannah R Briemberg, MD, FRCPC","credentials":["Clinical Associate
Professor\n","University of British Columbia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jessica
Briggs, RD","credentials":["Clinical Dietitian, Department of Digestive Diseases
and Nutrition Center\n","Women and Children's Hospital of
Buffalo"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bruce E Brockstein, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Cancer of the Head and Neck\n","Clinical Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Chicago Pritzker School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Astra Zeneca [Immunotherapy -
head and neck and melanoma (Durvalumab, tremelimumab)]; Bristol Meyers [Melanoma,
head and neck cancer (Ipilimumab, nivolumab)]; Novartis [GIST, sarcoma, melanoma
(Imatinib, Dabrafenib, trametinib)]."},{"name":"David C Brooks, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Edward M Brown, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Patent Holder/Royalties: NPS Pharmaceuticals
[Hyperparathyroidism (Cinacalcet)]."},{"name":"Jean M Bruch, DMD,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor in Laryngology and Otology\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"L. Michael Brunt, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Washington University Institute For Minimally Invasive
Surgery"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Glenn J Bubley, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Edward
P Buchanan, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Terry Buchmiller, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"W
Donald Buie, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery, Department of
Surgery and Oncology\n","University of Calgary"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dorothy
I Bulas, MD","credentials":["Professor of Radiology and Pediatrics\n","Children’s
National Medical Center\n","The George Washington University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John M Burkart, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Dialysis\n","Professor of Medicine/Nephrology\n","Wake Forest University
Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Employment: Health Systems Management."},
{"name":"Clay Cothren Burlew, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Colorado Denver"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kenneth D
Burman, MD","credentials":["Chief, Endocrine Section\n","Medstar Washington
Hospital Center, Washington, DC\n","Professor, Department of
Medicine\n","Georgetown University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AstraZeneca [Thyroid
cancer (Selumetinib)]; Eisai [Thyroid cancer (Lenvatinib)]; IBSA [Thyroid hormone
replacement (Levothyroxine)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: FDA advisory committee
[Endocrine]; LioTriDev [Thyroid hormone replacement]."},{"name":"James D Burner,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pathology\n","Medical Director of
Transfusion Services\n","UT Southwestern Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Grifols [Immunohematology (Blood
bank instruments)]."},{"name":"Marcus Burnstein, MD, MSc, FRCSC","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Bryan M Burt, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nicholas Busaba,
MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Otology and Laryngology (part-
time)\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Antonio C Buzaid,
MD","credentials":["General Medical Director, \n","Centro Oncologico Antonio
Ermirio de Moraes, \n","BP de Sao Paulo, Brazil\n","Steering Committee
Member,\n","Centro Oncológico do Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, \n","Sao
Paulo, Brazil"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Enrico Cagliero, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Michael J Cahalane, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian T Caldwell,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Pediatric Urology\n","University of
Colorado School of Medicine\n","Children's Hospital Colorado"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kristine Calhoun, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Department
of Surgery\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael
Camilleri, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, Pharmacology, and
Physiology\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Rhythm
Pharmaceuticals [Gastroparesis (RM-131)]; Takeda [Gastroparesis (TAK954)]; Novartis
[Bile acid diarrhea (LJN452)]; AstraZeneca [Naloxegol effects on GI transit in
health]; NGM Biopharma [Functional constipation (NGM282)]; Allergan [Bile acid
malabsorption (Eluxadoline)]; ELIRA [Gastric emptying (T6 dermatome device)];
Vibrant [Vibrating capsule and constipation]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Ironwood
[Gastroparesis (Advisory Board on treatment and management approaches)]; Allergan
[Diabetic gastroparesis]; AstraZeneca [Naloxegol and OIC]; ElobixAB [Bile acid
inhibitor for constipation]; Shire [Prucalopride for constipation]; Takeda
[Clinical trials]; Theravance [50-HT4 receptor agonists and PAMORA]; Bio-kier
[Obesity, diabetes]; OUTPOST medicine [OP687 for IBS]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Dignify Therapeutics; Enterin."},{"name":"Judith R Campbell,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatric Infectious Diseases\n","Baylor College
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven C Campbell, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute\n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jeremy W Cannon, MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Perelman School of Medicine at the University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Prytime Medical [REBOA
(REBOA simulator)]."},{"name":"Qi Ling Cao, MD","credentials":["Director,
Echocardiography Research Laboratory, Cardiac Program\n","Sidra Medical and
Research Center\n","Doha, Qatar"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Louis R Caplan,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrés Cárdenas, MD, MMSc, AGAF","credentials":
["Institut de Malalties Digestives i Metaboliques\n","Hospital Clinic, Barcelona,
Spain\n","University of Barcelona"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael A Carducci,
MD","credentials":["Aegon Professor of Prostate Cancer Research\n","Professor of
Oncology and Urology\n","Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns
Hopkins"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Gilead Sciences
[Prostate cancer (GS5829)]; Pfizer [Renal cancer (avelumab)]; EMD Serrano [Solid
tumors (metAP2 inhibitor)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pfizer [Prostate cancer (AR
antagonists)]; Astellas Pharma [Prostate cancer (AR antagonists)]; Merck [Prostate
cancer (Immune checkpoint inhibitors)]; Roche Genentech [Prostate cancer (PI3K
inhibitors)]; Churchill [Prostate cancer (Lyase inhibitors)]."},{"name":"Lisa A
Carey, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of North
Carolina\n","Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert L Carithers, Jr, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Denise M
Carneiro-Pla, MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Medical
University of South Carolina"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey P Carpenter,
MD","credentials":["Professor and Chairman\n","Department of Surgery\n","Cooper
Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shamus
Carr, MD, FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Maryland School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"J Emilio Carrillo, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Weill Medical
College of Cornell University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey L Carson,
MD","credentials":["Provost, New Brunswick Rutgers Biomedical Health Sciences,
Rutgers University\n","Richard C Reynolds Chair in General Internal
Medicine\n","Distinguished Professor of Medicine\n","Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Terumo BCT
[Pathogen inactivation]; NIH [Transfusion thresholds in myocardial infarction]."},
{"name":"Daniela A Carusi, MD, MSc","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Obstetrics & Gynecology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Richard D Carvajal, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine
\n","Director, Experimental Therapeutics\n","Director, Melanoma
Service\n","Columbia University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Castle Biosciences [Melanoma
(DecisionDX)]; Iconic Therapeutics [Melanoma (ICON1)]; BMS [Melanoma (Ipilimumab,
nivolumab)]; Novartis [Melanoma (Imatinib, nilotinib)]; AstraZeneca [Melanoma
(Selumetinib)]; Immunocore [Melanoma (IMCgp100)]; Merck [Melanoma (Pembrolizumab)];
Aura Biosciences [Melanoma (AU-011)]."},{"name":"Elizabeth Casserly, PharmD,
BCPS","credentials":["Pain Management Clinical Pharmacist\n","Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Donald O Castell, MD","credentials":["AGA Peer
Reviewer\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Director, Esophageal Disorders
Program\n","Medical University of South Carolina"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc F
Catalano, MD, FACG, FACP, FASGE, AGAF","credentials":["The University of Texas
Health Science Center at Houston\n","Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal
Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology\n","Director, Memorial Hermann Southeast
Endoscopy & Chief of Therapeutic Endoscopy\n","Director of UT-MHH Advanced
Endoscopy Training Program"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David Cave, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Massachusetts Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Olympus [Video
capsule endoscopy (clinical trial)]; Olympus [Enteroscopy (Enteroscope)]; Celgene
[Clinical trial]. Pfizer (clinical trial ); Eli Lily (clinical trial). Speaker’s
Bureau: Medtronics [Course director (Video capsule endoscopy)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Boston Scientific [Device development]."},{"name":"Marcelle I Cedars,
MD","credentials":["Chief of the Division of Endocrinology and
Infertility\n","University of California, San
Francisco"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Ferring
Pharmaceuticals [Ovulation induction (Pulsatile GnRH)]; Nora Therapeutics [IVF
(Filgrastim)]."},{"name":"John Chabot, MD","credentials":["David V. Habif Professor
of Surgery\n","Columbia University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rabih
A Chaer, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","The University of Pittsburgh
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Boston Scientific [Deep vein
thrombosis]."},{"name":"Anees B Chagpar, MD, MSc, MA, MPH, MBA, FACS,
FRCS(C)","credentials":["Section Editor — Breast Surgery\n","Associate Professor,
Department of Surgery\n","Yale University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"A Bapsi Chakravarthy, MD, FASTRO","credentials":["Professor\n","Vanderbilt
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bradley J Champagne, MD, FACS,
FASCRS","credentials":["Chairman of Surgery, Fairview Hospital \n","Director of
Services, DDSI West Region\n","Professor of Surgery- Cleveland Clinic Lerner School
of Medicine \n","Medical Director of Fairview Ambulatory Surgery
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Angelique Champeau, CPNP","credentials":
["Pediatric Urology Nurse Practitioner\n","University of California, San
Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Annie On On Chan, MD","credentials":
["Department of Medicine\n","University of Hong Kong"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Anthony TC Chan, MD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical
Oncology\n","Prince of Wales Hospital\n","The Chinese University of Hong
Kong"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer [Nasopharyngeal
carcinoma (Axitinib); Boehringer Ingelheim [Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
(Afatinib)]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
(Nivolumab)]; MSD [Nasopharyngeal carcinoma]."},{"name":"Jennifer Ang Chan, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Dana-Farber Cancer
Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Lilly
[Neuroendocrine tumors (Ramucirumab)]; Sanofi [neuroendocrine tumors
(aflibercept)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [Neuroendocrine tumors
(Octreotide, everolimus)]; Ipsen [Neuroendocrine tumors (Lanreotide)]; Lexicon
[Neuroendocrine tumors (Telotristat)]; Advanced Accelerator Applications
[Neuroendocrine tumors (Lu-177 dotatate)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Merck
[Neuroendocrine tumors (Temozolomidede)]."},{"name":"Shiliang Chang,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Oregon Health & Science
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jason Chang Pik Eu, MBBS,
MRCP","credentials":["Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology\n","Singapore
General Hospital\n","Adjunct Assistant Professor\n","Duke-NUS Graduate Medical
School Singapore"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: HistoIndex
Pte Ltd [Liver fibrosis (Genesis – automated quantitative assessment of liver
fibrosis)]."},{"name":"Arlene B Chapman, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Adam S Cheifetz, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Janssen, Abbvie, Takeda, UCB, Miraca Laboratory, Pfizer [IBD (Infliximab,
vedolizumab, certolizumab pegol, adalimumab)]. Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Ferring [Gastroenterology]; Amag [Iron deficiency anema]."},{"name":"Wendy
Y Chen, MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wenliang Chen, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Deputy Editor — General Surgery"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hugo Quinny Cheng,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Hospital
Medicine\n","Department of Medicine\n","University of California, San
Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Albert T Cheung, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Anesthesia\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dennis S Chi, MD","credentials":["Memorial
Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bovie
Medical Corporation [Ovarian cancer (Surgical devices)]; Verthermia [Ovarian cancer
(Heated chemotherapy device)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Bovie Medical
Corporation [Ovarian cancer (Surgical devices)]; Verthermia [Ovarian cancer (Heated
chemotherapy device)]; CSurgeries [Ovarian cancer (Surgical devices)]."},
{"name":"Stephen Chia, MD, FRCPC","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","British Columbia Cancer Agency"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Murali
Chintagumpala, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatric Hematology and
Oncology\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Noah C Choi,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Harvard Medical
School\n","Distinguished Scholar of Thoracic Oncology\n","Massachusetts General
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sanjiv Chopra, MD, MACP","credentials":
["Editor-in-Chief — Gastroenterology and Hepatology\n","Section Editor — General
Hepatology; Gallbladder and Biliary Tract Disease\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Senior Consultant in Hepatology \n","James
Tullis Firm Chief\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Toni K Choueiri, MD","credentials":["Director, The Lank Center for
Genitourinary Oncology\n","Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Women's
Hospital \n","Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AstraZeneca; BMS;
Exelixis; Genentech; GSK; Merck; Novartis; Peloton; Pfizer; Roche; Tracon; Eisai
[Genitourinary oncology (Sunitinib, pazopanib, axitinib, temsirolimus, everolimus,
nivolumab, bevacizumab, cabozantinib, TRC105, savolitinib, pembrolizumab, PT-
2385)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca; Bayer; BMS; Cerulean; Eisai;
Foundation Medicine Inc.; Exelixis; Genentech; Roche; GlaxoSmithKline; Merck;
Novartis; Peloton; Pfizer; Prometheus Labs; Corvus [Genitourinary oncology
(Sunitinib, pazopanib, axitinib, temsirolimus, everolimus, nivolumab, bevacizumab,
levantinib, sorafenib, interleukin-2, pembrolizumab, cabozantinib, savolitinib; PT-
2385)]."},{"name":"Anthony W Chow, MD, FRCPC, FACP","credentials":["Professor
Emeritus of Medicine\n","University of British Columbia"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Cindy Christian, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics \n","Perelman
School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":"Other
Financial Interest: Medical legal expert in child abuse cases."},{"name":"Ashley
Britton Christmas, MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","University of
North Carolina at Chapel Hill Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Yin-Ching
Chuang, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Chi-Mei Medical Center,
Taiwan"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rashmi Chugh, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medical Oncology\n","University of Michigan Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel C Chung, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jayer
Chung, MD, MSc","credentials":["Assistant
Professor\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kevin C
Chung, MD, MS","credentials":["Chief of Hand Surgery\n","Charles B.G de Nancrede
Professor of Surgery\n","University of Michigan Health System"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jay P Ciezki, MD","credentials":["Staff Physician \n","Cleveland Clinic
Department of Radiation Oncology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert R Cima, MD, MA,
FACS, FASCRS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Mayo
Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas E Clancy, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter F
Clardy, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Damon Clark, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Surgery\n","University of Southern California"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jeffrey W Clark, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Samuel Clarke,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine
\n","University of California, Davis"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"J Quentin Clemens,
MD, FACS, MSCI","credentials":["Professor of Urology\n","Director, Division of
Neurourology and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery \n","University of Michigan Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark Clemons, FRCP","credentials":
["Professor, \n","Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Gilles Clermont, MDCM, MSc","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","University of Pittsburgh Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Amalia Cochran, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Utah"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jonathan Cohen,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","New York University School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Otsuka Pharmaceuticals [Helicobacter
pylori breath testing]; Ferring Pharmaceuticals [Gastrointestinal endoscopy (bowel
preparation)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific [ERCP baskets];
Olympus [Gastrointestinal endoscopy (narrow band imaging)]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: GI Windows [magnetic anastomosis (stock)]."},{"name":"Mitchell J Cohen,
MD, FACS","credentials":["Bruce Rockwell Chair of Surgery \n","Denver Health
Medical Center\n","Professor and Vice Chair of Surgery\n","University of Colorado
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Myron S Cohen, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine, Microbiology, Immunology and Public Health\n","University
of North Carolina at Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck
[Implantable prep agents]; Gilead [HIV therapeutics for prevention and
treatment]."},{"name":"Sarah L Cohen, MD, MPH","credentials":["Director of
Research\n","Division of Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery\n","Brigham and
Women's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Zane Cohen, MD, FRCSC","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven
L Cohn, MD, FACP, SFHM","credentials":["Professor of Clinical
Medicine\n","University of Miami Miller School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Felipe B Collares, MD","credentials":["Instructor in Radiology\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sharon Collier, RD, MEd","credentials":
["Clinical Nutrition Director\n","Children's Hospital, Boston"],"disclosure":"Other
Financial Interest: One time honoraria to be received for speaking in China for
Nestle Scientific [their products are enteral feedings.]"},{"name":"Kathryn A
Collins, MD, PhD, FACS","credentials":["Deputy Editor — General
Surgery"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Laura C Collins, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Pathology\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Vice Chair of Anatomic
Pathology\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Henri G Colt, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
California Irvine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher Colwell,
MD","credentials":["Chief of Emergency Medicine\n","Zuckerberg San Francisco
General Hospital and Trauma Center\n","Professor and Vice-Chair, Department of
Emergency Medicine\n","University of California at San Francisco School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven E Come, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Director of Breast Medical
Oncology Program\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Carolyn C Compton, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor\n","Arizona State
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michelle V Conde, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","University of Texas Health Science
Center\n","San Antonio"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John Cone, MD","credentials":
["Professor, Department of Surgery\n","University of Arkansas for Medical
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Heidi M Connolly, MD, FASE","credentials":
["Section Editor — Congenital Heart Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Darwin L Conwell, MD, MS","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and
Nutrition\n","The Ohio State University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Suzanne D
Conzen, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","The University of
Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher S Cooper, MD, FACS,
FAAP","credentials":["Tyrone D. Artz Chair in Urology\n","Professor and Vice
Chairman of Urology\n","Director of Pediatric Urology \n","University of Iowa
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joshua Copel, MD","credentials":
["Professor\n","Obstetrics, Gynecology and the Reproductive Sciences, and
Pediatrics\n","Yale University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Annesley W Copeland, MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
(USUHS)"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Pelayo Correa, MD","credentials":["Anne Potter
Wilson Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and
Nutrition\n","Vanderbilt University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Guido Costamagna, MD, FACG","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore,
Rome"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Cook; Boston
Scientific; Olympus; Taewoong [ERCP (Endoscopes, Devices)]."},{"name":"Richard J
Cote, MD, FRCPath","credentials":["Professor and Chair\n","Department of
Pathology\n","University of Miami Miller School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Scott J Cotler, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Director,
Division of Hepatology\n","Loyola University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Anthony J Courey, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Pulmonary and
Critical Care\n","University of Michigan Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Steven Coutre, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles E Cowles, Jr, MD,
MBA","credentials":["Associate Professor, Department of Anesthesiology and
Perioperative Medicine \n","University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center-
Houston"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gary M Cox, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ross D
Cranston, MD","credentials":["Visiting Professor\n","Fundació Lluita contra la
Sida\n","Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol\n","Autonomous University of
Barcelona\n","Barcelona, Spain"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: ABIVAX [HIV small molecule therapeutics]. Consultant/Advisory Boards
(Spouse): ABIVAX [HIV small molecule therapeutics]; Aelix Therapeutics [HIV
therapeutic vaccine]; Novicol [topical HIV microbicide]."},{"name":"Joseph P
Cravero, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Anesthesia\n","Harvard Medical
School\n","Boston Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark A Creager,
MD, FAHA","credentials":["Section Editor — Vascular Medicine\n","Director, Heart
and Vascular Center\n","Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center\n","Anna Gundlach Huber
Professor of Medicine\n","Geisel School of Medicine at
Dartmouth"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kendall P Crookston, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor, Departments of Pathology and Medicine\n","University of New Mexico
School of Medicine\n","Medical Director, Transfusion Medicine and Therapeutic
Apheresis, University of New Mexico Hospitals\n","Medical Director, TriCore
Reference Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sheila E Crowe,
MD, FRCPC, FACP, FACG, AGAF","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University
of California, San Diego"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marianna Crowley,
MD","credentials":["Deputy Editor — Anesthesiology\n","Assistant Professor of
Anesthesiology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brett L
Cucchiara, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Neurology\n","University of
Pennsylvania Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Bristol Myers
Squibb [Stroke (Clopidogrel)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boehringer Ingelheim
[Stroke (Dabigatran)]; AstraZeneca [Stroke (Ticagrelor)]; Portola [Stroke
(Betrixaban)]."},{"name":"Susan Cummings, MS, RD","credentials":["Clinical Programs
Coordinator, MGH Weight Center\n","Massachusetts General
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Glenn R Cunningham, MD","credentials":
["Distinguished Professor Emeritus, Department of Medicine\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie [Testosterone
replacement (Testosterone gel)]; Endo Pharmaceuticals [Testosterone replacement
(Injectable testosterone undecanoate]; Ferring [Testosterone replacement
(Testosterone gel)]; Lilly [Testosterone replacement (Testosterone solution)];
Lipocine (Testosterone replacement
[Oral testosterone undecanoate]); Merck [Benign prostatic hyperplasia
(Finasteride)]; Pfizer [Erectile dysfunction (Sildenafil)]."},{"name":"Gary C
Curhan, MD, ScD","credentials":["Section Editor — Chronic Kidney
Disease\n","Editor-in-Chief Emeritus\n","Clinical Journal of the American Society
of Nephrology\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Allena
Pharmaceuticals [Oxalate]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Allena Pharmaceuticals
[Oxalate, nephrolithiasis]; Decibel Therapeutics (Hearing loss/tinnitus); Shire
[hypoparathyroidism]; RenalGuard [Acute kidney injury]. Consultant/Advisory Boards
(spouse/partner): Decibel Therapeutics (Hearing loss, tinnitus)]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Allena Pharmaceuticals. Other Financial Interest: American
Society of Nephrology [CJASN Editor-in-Chief]."},{"name":"Clara Curiel-
Lewandrowski, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Dermatology\n","Arizona
Cancer Center, University of Arizona"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven A Curley,
MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael P Curry, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Conatus [Liver
fibrosis (Investigational product called IDN6556)]; Mallinckrodt [Hepatorenal
syndrome (Investigational product called Emricassan0)]; Gilead [Hepatitis C].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Gilead [Hepatitis C]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Hepatitis
C]; AbbVie [Hepatitis C]; Trio Health Analytics [HCV]."},{"name":"James C Cusack,
Jr, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Donald Cutlip, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Interventional Cardiology\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boston Scientific
[Transcatheter aortic valve; coronary artery stent]; CeloNova [coronary artery
stent]."},{"name":"Ronald L Dalman, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery &
Chief, Division of Vascular Surgery\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Siamak Daneshmand, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Urology\n","Director, Center for Urologic
Oncology\n","University of Southern California"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Philip D
Darney, MD, MSc","credentials":["Professor\n","University of California, San
Francisco"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Meds 360
[Intrauterine contraception (LNg IUD)]; Bayer [Intrauterine contraception (LNg
IUD)]; PRA Health Sciences [Estetra combined oral contraceptive (E4 and
drospirenone)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck [Implant contraception
(Etonogestrel implant)]."},{"name":"Mark G Davies, MD, PhD, MBA, FACS,
FACC","credentials":["Professor of Surgery and Chief, Division of Vascular and
Endovascular Surgery\n","University of Texas Health Science Center at San
Antonio\n","Medical Director, South Texas Center for Vascular Care\n","University
Health System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marta Davila, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian Davis, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor
of Radiation Oncology\n","Mayo Clinic and Foundation"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s
Bureau: Augmenix Inc. [Prostate cancer (Hydrogel spacer)]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Pfizer [Stock]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options (Spouse): Pfizer
[Stock]."},{"name":"Joshua Davis, PhD, MBBS, FRACP","credentials":["Infectious
Diseases Physician and Associate Professor\n","Menzies School of Health
Research"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nancy A Dawson, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center\n","Georgetown
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bayer [Prostate
cancer (Radium-223)]; Genetech/Roche [Bladder cancer (Atezolizumab)]. Speaker’s
Bureau: Bayer [Prostate cancer (Radium-223)]; Astellas [Prostate cancer
(Enzalutamide)]; Janssen [Prostate cancer (Abirateorne)]; Sanofi [Prostate cancer
(Cabazitaxel, deoetaxel)]; Amgen [Bone metastases (Denosumab)]; Pfizer [Kidney
cancer (Sunitinib, axitinib, temsorilimus)]; Novartis [Kidney cancer (Pazopanib,
everolimus)]; Genetech/Roche [Bladder cancer (Atezolizumab)]; Eisai [Kidney cancer
(Lenvatanib)]; Exelexis [kidney cancer (Cabozantanib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Janssen [Prostate cancer (Abiraterone)]; AstraZeneca [Bladder cancer (Durvalumab)];
Novartis [Kidney cancer (Pazopanib, everolimus)]; Abvie [Prostate cancer
(Leuprolide acetate)]; Sanofi [Prosate cancer (Docetaxel, cabazitaxel)]."},
{"name":"Richard J de Asla, MD","credentials":["Orthopedic
Consultant\n","Massachusetts General Hospital\n","Instructor\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Arthrex [Foot and ankle surgery
(Foot and ankle implants and instruments)]."},{"name":"Marc E De Broe, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Emeritus Professor of Medicine\n","University of Antwerp,
Belgium"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jennifer F De Los Santos, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","Department of Radiation Oncology\n","University of
Alabama at Birmingham"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Varian Medical Systems
[Breast cancer (Course in breast cancer treatment)]."},{"name":"Nirupama K De
Silva, MD","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor\n","University of Oklahoma-
Tulsa"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Merck [Trainer (Nexplanon)]."},
{"name":"Peter DeBlieux, MD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical
Medicine\n","Louisiana State University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Alan H DeCherney, MD","credentials":["Chief, Reproductive Biology and
Medicine Branch\n","National Institute of Child Health and Human
Development\n","National Institutes of Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Giuseppe
Del Priore, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor\n","Morehouse School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas F DeLaney, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors\n","Professor of Radiation
Oncology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kenneth DeLay,
MD","credentials":["Andrology Fellow\n","Tulane Urology"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Tom Delbanco, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark H DeLegge, MD, FACG,
AGAF","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David deLemos, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alexander M
DeLeon, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor in Anesthesiology\n","Northwestern
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George D Demetri, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research
Support: Bayer [GIST and soft tissue sarcoma therapy (Regorafenib)]; Novartis [GIST
and soft tissue sarcoma therapy (Imatinib and pazopanib)]; Pfizer [GIST and soft
tissue sarcoma therapy (Sunitinib)]; Janssen/PharmaMar [Soft tissue sarcoma
therapy (Trabectedin)]; Eisai [Soft tissue sarcoma therapy (Eribulin)]; Adaptimmune
[Soft tissue sarcoma therapy (Engineered T cells)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Bayer [GIST and soft tissue sarcoma therapy (Regorafenib)]; Novartis [GIST and soft
tissue sarcoma therapy (Imatinib and pazopanib)]; Pfizer [GIST and soft tissue
sarcoma therapy (Sunitinib)]; Daiichi-Sankyo [GIST and soft tissue sarcoma therapy
(Various new agents)]; Blueprint Medicines [GIST and soft tissue sarcoma therapy
(BLU-285)]; Janssen/PharmaMar [GIST and soft tissue sarcoma therapy (Trabectedin)];
Eisai [GIST and soft tissue sarcoma therapy (Eribulin)]; EMD Serono [GIST and soft
tissue sarcoma therapy (TH-302)]; Ariad [GIST and soft tissue sarcoma therapy
(Ponatinib)]; Eli Lilly [GIST and soft tissue sarcoma therapy (Olaratumab)]; Caris
Life Sciences [molecular diagnostics]. Patent Holder: Novartis [GIST (Use patent
from Dana-Farber licensed to Novartis)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Blueprint
Medicines [GIST (BLU-285)]; Caris Life Sciences [molecular diagnostics]. Other
Financial Interest: Blueprint Medicines [GIST (Independent member of board of
directors; BLU-285)]."},{"name":"Todd Demmy, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Oncology\n","Roswell Park Cancer Institute \n","Professor of Surgery\n","State
University of New York at Buffalo"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel T Dempsey, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Pennsylvania\n","Perelman School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel G
Deschler, MD, FACS","credentials":["Section Editor —
Otorhinolaryngology\n","Professor of Otology and Laryngology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"PJ Devereaux, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine, Division of Cardiology \n","McMaster
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Abbott [Cardiac
biomarker (hsTnl assays)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [Perioperative ischemia (Clonidine)
and Myocardial injury (Dabigatran and Omeprazole)]; Roche [Predictive biomarker
(NT-proBNP assays)]."},{"name":"Elisabeth Dexter, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Oncology \n","Roswell Park Cancer Institute \n","Assistant Professor
of Surgery \n","State University of New York at Buffalo"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Carlo Di Lorenzo, MD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical
Pediatrics\n","Ohio State University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"César Díaz-García,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","La Fe
University Hospital, University of Valencia\n","Medical Director\n","IVI-London,
IVI-RMA Global"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John K DiBaise, MD","credentials":
["Professor
of Medicine\n","Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology\n","Mayo Clinic in
Arizona"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Naia Pharmaceuticals [Short
Bowel Syndrome (Phase 1 drug development)]; Zealand Pharma [Short Bowel Syndrome
(Phase 2 drug development)]."},{"name":"Steven J DiBiase, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Tulane University School of
Medicine\n","Medical Director, Department of Radiation Oncology\n","Tulane Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Bayer Pharmaceuticals [Prostate cancer
(Radium 223)]."},{"name":"Paxton V Dickson, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor
of Surgery\n","Division of Surgical Oncology\n","University of Tennessee Health
Science Center\n","West Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Justin T
Diedrich, MD, MSCI, FACOG","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Department of
Obstetrics & Gynecology\n","University of California,
Riverside"],"disclosure":"Consultant: Merck [Contraceptive trainer (subdermal
implant, etonogestrel)]; Upstream USA [Contraceptive trainer]; ContraMed
[Contraceptive trainer]."},{"name":"Kathryn Diemer, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor, Clinical Director, Bone Health Program\n","Division of Bone and Mineral
Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s
Bureau: Amgen [Osteoporosis (Denosumab)]."},{"name":"Deborah B Diercks, MD,
MSc","credentials":["Professor and Chair of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Texas Southwestern, Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christoph F Dietrich, MD,
MBA","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-
University\n","Frankfurt, Germany & Caritas-Krankenhaus, Bad
Mergentheim"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ellen D Dillavou, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Vascular Surgery\n","Duke University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Vascular Insights [Venous care]."},
{"name":"J Michael Dixon, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery and Consultant
Surgeon\n","Edinburgh University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven G Docimo,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Urology\n","University of Pittsburgh School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William P Docken, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Timothy F Donahue, MD","credentials":["Associate Attending Surgeon,
Urology Service\n","Department of Surgery\n","Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer
Center\n","Associate Professor of Urology\n","Weill Medical College of Cornell
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Timothy R Donahue, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","UCLA School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kevin Donohoe, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Radiology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William C Dooley,
MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","The University of Oklahoma
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tanya B Dorff, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","USC Keck School of
Medicine\n","Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shira
Doron, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Diatherix
(molecular diagnostics). Speaker's Bureau: Merck; Allergan [Cdiff, skin and soft
tissue infection, UTI (Ertapenem, imipenem, moxifloxacin, daptomycin, ceftaroline,
dalbavancin)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Allergan [skin and soft tissue infection
(dalbavancin)]; Becton Dickinson (prevention of hospital acquired infection, skin
cleaning)."},{"name":"Chyke Doubeni, MD, FRCS, MPH","credentials":["Chair and
Presidential Associate Professor,\n","Department of Family Medicine and Community
Health\n","Perelman School of Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Pamela S Douglas, MD","credentials":
["Ursula Geller Professor of Research in Cardiovascular Diseases\n","Duke
University Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
National Institutes of Health (NIH) – NHLBI, NCI, NIAID; Columbia University
[Diagnostic testing]; Massachusetts General Hospital [Prevention]; Memorial Sloan
Kettering Cancer Center [cancer]; City of Hope [cancer]; Bristol Meyers Squibb
[Hepatitis C]; GE HealthCare [Diagnostic testing (Optison)]; Gilead [Hepatitis C
(Sofosbuvir)]; HeartFlow [CAD diagnosis (FFRCT)]; Singulex; Abbott [biomarkers];
Kowa [prevention]; Verily [genomics]. Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support
(Spouse): National Institutes of Health (NIH) – NHGRI, NIGMS; DARPA; USAMRIID;
Abbott; Novartis; Merck; Singulex; US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency;
United States Air Force; Henry Jackson Foundation; Abbott; 23andMe.
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Patient Advocate Foundation; General Electric
Healthcare DSMB [Heart failure (AdreScan)]; TIMI DSMB [anorexigen].
Consultant/Advisory Boards (Spouse): Alere, Inc; Genome Magazine; CardioDx; Pappas
Ventures. Equity Ownership/Stock Options (Spouse): CardioDX; Fabric Genomics;
Alere, Inc; Origin Commercial Advisors, LLC; Host Response."},{"name":"James D
Douketis, MD, FRCPC, FACP, FCCP","credentials":["Professor, Department of
Medicine\n","McMaster University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer
[Venous thromboembolic disease, atrial fibrillation (Rivaroxaban)]; Sanofi [Venous
thromboembolic disease (Enoxaparin)]; Leo Pharma [Venous thromboembolic disease
(Tinzaparin)]; Janssen [Venous thromboembolic disease, atrial fibrillation
(Rivaroxaban)]."},{"name":"Kathleen A Downey, MD","credentials":["Associate
Clinical Professor of Family Medicine\n","University of
Cincinnati"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"D John Doyle, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of
Case Western Reserve University"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Pfizer
[(Dexmedetomidine)]."},{"name":"Monica Dragoman, MD, MPH","credentials":["Medical
Associate\n","Gynuity Health Projects"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Reed E Drews,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Complications of Cancer\n","Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marcia
S Driscoll, MD, PharmD","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor of
Dermatology\n","University of Maryland School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jan E Drutz, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — General
Pediatrics\n","Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Maciej Dryjski, MD, PhD, FACS","credentials":
["Professor & Vice Chairman \n","Department of Surgery, University at
Buffalo\n","Director of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery\n","Kaleida
Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anette Duensing, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pathology\n","University of Pittsburgh School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher Duggan, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School\n","Division of Gastroenterology,
Hepatology, and Nutrition\n","Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston,
MA"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: [Site PI for multicenter
trial of teduglutide (Shire)]."},{"name":"Antoni J Duleba, MD","credentials":
["Professor\n","University of California San Diego"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Caryn Dutton, MD, MS","credentials":["Instructor of Obstetrics, Gynecology
and Reproductive Biology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Peter Dziewulski, MD, FRCS","credentials":["Consultant in Plastic Surgery
and Burns\n","St. Andrews Centre for Plastic Surgery and Burns, Essex,
UK"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kim A Eagle, MD, MACC","credentials":["Albion Walter
Hewlett Professor of Internal Medicine\n","University of
Michigan"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: WL GORE; Medtronic
[Aortic disease]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: NHLBI [Aortic disease]."},
{"name":"Jason A Efstathiou, MD, DPhil","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Radiation Oncology \n","Harvard Medical School\n","Associate Radiation
Oncologist\n","Massachusetts General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alexia
Egloff, MD","credentials":["Pediatric Radiologist & Neuroradiologist\n","Centre for
the Developing Brain, King's College London\n","St. Thomas' Hospital, United
Kingdom"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"As'ad Ehtisham, MD, MBBS, FAHA","credentials":
["Vascular Neurology, Stroke & Neuro Critical Care Program\n","Banner Thunderbird
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John F Eidt, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Vascular and Endovascular Surgery\n","Professor of Surgery, Texas A&M
Health Science Center\n","Vice Chair of Vascular Surgical Services, Baylor Heart
and Vascular Hospital at Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Avraham Eisbruch,
MD","credentials":["Professor and Associate Chair for Clinical
Research\n","Department of Radiation Oncology\n","University of
Michigan"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Howard J Eisen, MD","credentials":["Thomas J
Vischer Professor of Medicine\n","Drexel University College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew Eisenberg, MD","credentials":
["Instructor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Moataz N El-Ghamry, MD","credentials":["Director
of Brachytherapy Service\n","Department of Radiation Oncology\n","Baylor Scott &
White Healthcare System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ghada El-Hajj Fuleihan, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","American University of Beirut
Medical Center, Lebanon"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John C Elkas, MD,
JD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Inova Teaching Faculty\n","Department
of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Virginia Commonwealth
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"C Neal Ellis, MD, FACS, FASCRS,
FACG","credentials":["Professor and Regional Chairman\n","Department
of Surgery\n","Texas Tech University-Permian Basin"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jonathan S Ellison, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor \n","Pediatric
Urology Seattle Children's Hospital\n","Department of Urology,
Universi"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James C Ellsmere, MD, MSc,
FRCSC","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Dalhousie
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific
[Therapeutic endoscopy]; Gore Medical [Hernia surgery]."},{"name":"Joann G Elmore,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Primary Care (Adult)\n","Section Editor
— General Medicine\n","Professor of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at
UCLA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kevin Emerick, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor in the Department of Otology and Laryngology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Emmett, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-
Chief — Nephrology \n","Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes\n","Chief of
Internal Medicine\n","Baylor University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: ZS Pharma [Treatment of
hyperkalemia (Potassium binder, zirconium silicate)]."},{"name":"Erin E Endom,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher S Ennen, MD, CDR, MC,
USN","credentials":["Maternal-Fetal Medicine Staff\n","Women's Health
Department\n","Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Virginia"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Scott K Epstein, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jessi Erlichman,
MPH","credentials":["Administrative Director of Clinical Research, GI
Division\n","Children's Hospital of Philadelphia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Laura
J Esserman, MD, MBA","credentials":["Professor of Surgery and
Radiology\n","University of California, San Francisco\n","Director, UCSF Carol
Franc Buck Breast Care Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arthur T Evans, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","NewYork-Presbyterian
Hospital\n","Weill Cornell Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karen Evans,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Georgetown University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert C Eyre, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kathleen M Fairfield, MD, DrPH","credentials":["Associate Chief of
Medicine\n","Maine Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronald M Fairman,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery and Radiology\n","University of
Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tommaso Falcone, MD,
FRCSC, FACOG","credentials":["Section Editor — Minimally Invasive Gynecologic
Surgery\n","Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Cleveland Clinic Lerner
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jay L Falk, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Professor of Medicine and Emergency Medicine\n","University of Florida
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott A Falk, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Clinical Anesthesiology and Critical Care\n","University
of Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Pietro Familiari,
MD, PhD","credentials":["GI Endoscopy Consultant at Gemelli University Hospital,
Rome, Italy\n","Clinical lecturer in Gastroenterology at Università Cattolica del
Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Boston Scientific
[Gastroenterology (Hemostatic clips)]."},{"name":"Jeanne Farnan, MD,
MHPE","credentials":["Associate Professor, University of
Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Francis A Farraye, MD, MSc","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard J Farrell, MD","credentials":
["Gastroenterology Consultant, Connolly Hospital\n","Associate Clinical Professor,
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronnie Fass,
MD","credentials":["AGA Peer Reviewer\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Case Western
Reserve University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Ironwood
[GERD (investigational]; Evoke [Gastroparesis (investigational)]. Speaker's Bureau:
Takeda [GERD (dexlansoprazole)]; AstraZeneca [GERD (esomeprazole magnesium)];
Mederi [GERD]; Horizon [GERD (NSAIDS)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Mederi [GERD
(radiofrequency endoscopy catheter)]."},{"name":"Pedram Fatehi, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sara B Fazio,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Luigi Fedele, MD","credentials":
["Professor\n","Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","University of Milan,
Italy"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard N Fedorak, MD, FRCPC","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Alberta,
Canada"],"disclosure":"Consultant / Advisory Board Member: Abbvie (Adalimuamb);
Amgen (SEB inflixiamb); Celltrion (SEB infliximab); Ferring (5ASA, VSL3); Janssen
(inflixiamb); Shire (5ASA, VSL#3). Clinical/Basic Research Grants: Abbvie [IBD
(adalimuamb)]; Amgen [IBD (SEB inflixaimb)]; Celltrion, Janssen, Merck, Pfizer [IBD
(SEB inflixiamb)]; Takeda [IBD (Vedolizumab)]; Alba, Alvine, Millennium, Proctor &
Gamble, Roche, Bristol Myers, Centocor, Cubist, GSK, Genentec, UCB (VSL#3).
Owner/Shareholder: Metablolomic Technologies."},{"name":"Peter F Fedullo,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","University of California San
Diego Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jessica Feinleib, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Yale School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Revolutionary Medical Devices
[Airway Management (SuperNOVA nasal CPAP mask)]."},{"name":"Thomas Fekete,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Microbiology\n","Temple University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Adam S Feldman, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Olympus America, Inc.
[Laparoscopy, endourology (Cystoscopy equipment)]."},{"name":"Eva L Feldman, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","University of Michigan Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark Feldman, MD, MACP, AGAF,
FACG","credentials":["Section Editor — Acid Peptic Disease\n","Texas Health
Presbyterian Hospital Dallas\n","Clinical Professor of Internal
Medicine\n","University of Texas Southwestern Medical School at
Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mary Feng, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","University of California at San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Carlos Fernandez-del Castillo, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Cecile (Unger)
Ferrando, MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Center for Urogynecology
and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery\n","Obstetrics, Gynecology & Women's Health
Institute\n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Francesco Ferrara,
MD","credentials":["Gastroenterologist \n","Treviso Hospital,
Italy"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen J Ferzoco, MD","credentials":["Lecturer,
Department of Surgery\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Alessandro Fichera, MD, FACS, FASCRS","credentials":["Professor and
Division Chief, Gastrointestinal Surgery\n","Department of Surgery\n","University
of North Carolina at Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James Fiechtl,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Departments of Emergency Medicine and
Orthopaedics\n","Vanderbilt University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Maria Isabel
Fiel, MD, FAASLD","credentials":["Professor of Pathology\n","Icahn School of
Medicine at Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas M File, Jr,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pulmonary Infections\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Northeast Ohio Medical University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Merck [HAI (Imipenem-relebactam)]; Meiji [VAP (Arbekacin)]; MotifBio [Gram-
positive infections (Iclaprim)]; Nabriva [Community-acquired pneumonia
(Lefamulin)]; Paratek [Pneumonia; skin infections (Omadacycline)]; Shionogi [HAI
(Cefiderocol)]; Curetis [Molecular diagnostics]; BioMerieux [Molecular
diagnostics]."},{"name":"Scott A Fink, MD, MPH, FACP","credentials":["Clinical
Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia,
PA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David E Fisher, MD, PhD","credentials":["Chief,
Department of Dermatology\n","Director, Melanoma Program, MGH Cancer
Center\n","Director, Cutaneous Biology Research Center\n","Massachusetts General
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Douglas S Fishman, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mary B Fishman, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Gary R Fleisher, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Adult and Pediatric
Emergency Medicine\n","Section Editor — Pediatric Signs and Symptoms\n","Egan
Family Foundation Professor\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Lee A Fleisher, MD","credentials":["Robert D Dripps Professor and Chair of
Anesthesiology and Critical Care\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Fergal Fleming, MD, FRCS","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery and Oncology\n","Division of Colorectal
Surgery\n","University of Rochester Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Phillip R Fleshner, MD, FACS","credentials":["Division of Colorectal
Surgery\n","Cedars-Sinai Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert H
Fletcher, MD, MSc","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Adult Primary Care\n","Section
Editor
— General Medicine\n","Professor Emeritus of Population Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Suzanne W Fletcher, MD","credentials":
["Editor-in-Chief — Adult Primary Care\n","Section Editor — General
Medicine\n","Professor Emeritus of Population Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Wolters Kluwer Lippincott Williams
[Textbook royalties for Clinical Epidemiology – the Essentials; co-author with
spouse and son]."},{"name":"Justin Floyd, DO","credentials":["Cancer Care
Specialists of Illinois\n","Assistant Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Washington
University School of Medicine, St. Louis"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Evan L Fogel,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Indiana University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Cynthia S Fok, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Urology\n","University of Minnesota"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Régine Fortunov, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Theodoros
Foukakis, MD, PhD","credentials":["Department of Oncology\n","Karolinska Institutet
and University Hospital\n","Stockholm,
Sweden"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer [Breast cancer
(palbociclib)]."},{"name":"Caroline E Foust-Wright, MD, MBA","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Urology/Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Tufts School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George E Fragoulis, MD","credentials":
["Fellow, Institute of Infection, Immunity, and Inflammation\n","University of
Glasgow"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ramon A Franco, Jr, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Otology and Laryngology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Todd D Francone, MD, MPH, FACS","credentials":
["Staff Surgeon \n","Lahey Hospital & Medical Center\n","Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","Tufts Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert L Frank, MD,
FACEP","credentials":["Clinical Instructor in Emergency Medicine\n","Eastern
Virginia School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen Freedland,
MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief, Prostate Cancer and Prostatic
Diseases\n","Professor of Surgery (Urology)\n","Director, Center for Integrated
Research on Cancer and Lifestyle (CIRCL)\n","Associate Director, Samuel Oschin
Comprehensive Cancer Center\n","Cedars Sinai Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: GenomeDx [Molecular
prognostic for prostate cancer (genetic test for prostate cancer)]; Myriad
[Molecular prognostic for prostate cancer (genetic test for prostate cancer)];
MDxHealth [Molecular prognostic for prostate cancer (genetic test for prostate
cancer)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Gave one talk for GenomeDx [Molecular
prognostic for prostate cancer (genetic test for prostate cancer)]."},
{"name":"Arnold S Freedman, MD","credentials":["Section Editor —
Lymphoproliferative Disorders\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Kahr Therapeutics [SAB]. Other
Financial Interest: Novartis [DMB (Ofatumumab)]; Bayer [DMB (Bayer 17833)]."},
{"name":"Steven D Freedman, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Martin L Freeman,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Minnesota"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific; Cook
Endoscopy [Endoscopic accessories (Endoscopic accessories)]."},{"name":"W David
Freeman, MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology \n","Mayo
Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jonathan W Friedberg, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","James P Wilmot Cancer Center, University of
Rochester"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer [DSMB for trials
(Investigational agents)]; Astellas [DSMB for trials (Acalabrutinib)]."},
{"name":"Mark W Friedberg, MD, MPP","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gad Friedman, MD, FRCPC","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","McGill University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Lawrence S Friedman, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — General
Gastroenterology\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Tufts
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Consultant, FDA (Antimicrobial Drugs Advisory Committee); Trustee, Newton-Wellesley
Hospital (through June 2017). Employment: Boston Health Care for the Homeless.
Other Financial Interest: Elsevier [Gastroenterology (Royalties from textbooks)];
McGraw-Hill [Gastroenterology (Royalties from textbooks)]; Wiley [Gastroenterology
(Royalties from textbooks)]; American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
[Gastroenterology and hepatology (Honorarium as newsletter editor)]."},{"name":"N
Deborah Friedman, MPH, MBBS, FRACP, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine, Infectious Diseases Physician\n","Barwon Health, Geelong, VIC
Australia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Harold Frucht, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barry Fuchs, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David R Fulton, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Pediatric Cardiology\n","Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Suzanne A.W. Fuqua, PhD","credentials":
["Professor, Departments of Medicine and Molecular Cell Biology\n","Lester and Sue
Smith Breast Center\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Karen L Furie, MD, MPH","credentials":["Chair and Professor of
Neurology\n","Alpert Medical School of Brown
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pfizer [Lipid management
(Proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors)]."},{"name":"Ronald A
Furnival, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Minnesota Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Daniel E Furst, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Treatment Issues in
Rheumatology\n","Clinical professor, University of Washington, Seattle\n","Clinical
professor, University of Florence, Florence, Italy\n","Professor of Rheumatology,
University of California in Los Angeles (Emeritus)\n","Director of Research,
Pacific Arthritis Associates"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
AbbVie [RA, IBD, PMS, PsA (adalimumab)]; Actelion [SSc (bosentan, macitentan)];
Amgen [RA, IBP, AS, PsA (etanercept)]; BMS [RA, SSc (abatacept)]; Corbus [SSc, SLE
(anabasum)]; NIH; Novartis; Pfizer [SSc (sildenafil)]; Roche/Genentech [RA, IBD,
AS, SSc (rituximab, tocilizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie [RA, IBD,
PMS, PsA (adalimumab)]; Actelion [SSc (bosentan, macitentan)]; Amgen [RA, IBP, AS,
PsA (etanercept)]; BMS [RA, SSc (abatacept)]; Cytori [lab test advisory]; Novartis;
Pfizer [SSc (sildenafil)]; Roche/Genentech [RA, IBD, AS, SSc (rituximab,
tocilizumab)]."},{"name":"David F Gaieski, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"S Ian Gan, MD, FRCP(C)","credentials":
["Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Juan
Carlos Garcia-Pagán, MD, PhD","credentials":["Senior Consultant in Hepatology, Head
Hepatic Hemodynamic Lab,\n","Liver Unit, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS and CIBERehd
\n","Associate Professor\n","University of
Barcelona"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Gore Medical
[Variceal bleeding (Device VIATORR)]; Exhalenzx [Diagnosis (Breath test)]; Novartis
(CPLATFRM2107- Biomarkers of portal hypertension)."},{"name":"Alan D Garely,
MD","credentials":["Chairman, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Director
of Urogynecology and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery\n","South Nassau Communities
Hospital\n","Clinical Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Icahn School of
Medicine at Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ivan Garza, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Neurology\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jonathan D Gates, MD, MBA,
FACS","credentials":["Chief, Surgery\n","Hartford Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Gerd G Gauglitz, MMS, MD","credentials":["Department of Dermatology and
Allergology\n","Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert Gaynes, MD","credentials":["Distinguished Physician and
Professor\n","Emory University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark
C Gebhardt, MD","credentials":["Frederic W. and Jane M. Ilfeld Professor of
Orthopedic Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Employment: Clinical
Orthopedics and Related Research (journal) [Senior Associate Editor]."},
{"name":"John B Gebhart, MD, MS","credentials":["Professor\n","Department of
Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Division of Urogynecology\n","Mayo
Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert L Geggel, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alan
C Geller, RN, MPH","credentials":["Senior Lecturer\n","Social and Behavioral
Sciences\n","Harvard School of Public Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andres
Gelrud, MD, MMSc","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Chicago"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: AbbVie [Pancreatic insufficiency
(Pancrealipase)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie [Pancreatic exocrine
insufficiency (Pancrealipase)]; Boston Scientific [biliary, pancreatic and enteral
stents (stents)]."},{"name":"Daniel George, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine and Surgery\n","Duke University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Acerta [Urothelial CA (Acalabrutinib)]; Astellas/Medivation
[Prostate CA (Enzalutamide)]; Astrazeneca (Bladder CA (Durvalumumab)]; Bayer
[Prostate CA (Radium 223)]; BMS [Renal cell carcinoma (Nivolumab)]; Celldex
[Bladder CA (Varlilumab)]; Exelixis [Prostate CA/Renal cell carcinoma
(Cabozanitinib)]; Genentech [Renal cell carcinoma (Bevacizumab)]; GSK [Renal cell
carcinoma (Pazopanib)]; Janssen [Prostate CA (Abiraterone)]; Millenium [Prostate CA
(Orteronel)]; Novartis [Renal cell carcinoma (Everolimus)], Pfizer [Prostate CA
(Sunitinib, Temsirolimus), RCC (Axitinib)]; Viamet/Innocrin [Prostate CA
(Seviteronel)]. Speaker's Bureau: Bayer [Prostate Cancer (Radium 223)]; Dendreon
[Renal cell carcinoma (Sipuleucel-T)]; Sanofi [Prostate CA (cabazitaxel)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Astellas/Medivation [Prostate CA (Enzalutamide)]; Bayer
[Prostate CA (Radium-223)]; BMS [Renal cell carcinoma (Nivolumab, ipilimumab)];
Dendreon [Renal cell carcinoma (Sipuleucel-T)]; Exelixis [Prostate CA, renal cell
carcinoma (Cabozanibinib)]; Merck [Renal cell cancer (Pembrolizumab)]; Pfizer
[Prostate CA, renal cell carcinoma (Sunitinib, axitinib, temsirolimus)]; Innocrin
[Prostate CA (Seviteronel)]; Acceleron Pharma [Renal cell carcinoma
(Dalantercept)]; Clovis [Prostate (Rucaparib)]; Genentech [Bladder CA
(Atezolizumab)]; Janssen [Prostate CA (Nirapanib)]; Novartis [Renal cell carcinoma
(Everolimus)]; Sanofi [Prostate CA (Jevtana)]; Myovant Sciences, Inc [Prostate CA
(Steering committee)]."},{"name":"James N George, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Oklahoma Health Sciences
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Ablynx [TTP
(caplacizumab)]."},{"name":"Suku George, MD, MPH, FACP","credentials":["GI
Specialists of Georgia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Suzanne George,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Blueprint; Decipera;
Pfizer; Bayer; Ariad; Novartis; [GIST (BLU285; DCC sunitinib; regorafenib;
ponatinib; imatinib)]."},{"name":"David M Gershenson, MD","credentials":["J Taylor
Wharton MD Distinguished Chair in Gynecologic Oncology\n","Professor of Gynecologic
Oncology\n","The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jeffrey E Gershenwald, MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery and
Cancer Biology\n","The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck [Melanoma therapy
(Pembrolizumab, interferonxx)]."},{"name":"Margaret Gerteis, PhD","credentials":
["Senior Researcher\n","Mathematica Policy Research"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mark Gestring, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery, Emergency
Medicine and Pediatrics\n","University of Rochester School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William A Ghali, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor\n","Departments of Medicine and Community Health
Sciences\n","University of Calgary, Canada"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc J
Gibber, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Albert Einstein College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Sigma Surgical [Surgical
technology (software)]."},{"name":"Michael K Gibson, MD, PhD, FACP","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Research Director for Head and Neck
Oncology\n","Vanderbilt University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: NCCN [Head and Neck Cancer (Afatinib)]; NCI [Head and Neck Cancer
(cooperative group tirals)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Amgen [Gastric cancer
(pembrolizumab)]."},{"name":"Ramyar Gilani, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor
of Surgery\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark A
Gilger, MD","credentials":["Pediatrician-in-Chief, Children's Hospital of San
Antonio\n","Professor & Vice Chair, Department of Pediatrics \n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Otsuka Pharmaceutical [H
Pylori]."},{"name":"Anne C Gill, DrPH, MS, RN","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics and Medical Ethics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Inderbir S Gill, MD, MCh","credentials":["Chairman and
Professor\n","Department of Urology\n","Executive Director of the USC Institute of
Urology\n","Associate Dean (Clinical Innovation)\n","Keck School of
Medicine\n","University of Southern California"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: EDAP [HIFU]; Mimic Technologies [Simulation]."},{"name":"Melissa L Gilliam,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor, Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Professor,
Pediatrics\n","Vice Provost, Academic Leadership, Advancement, and
Diversity\n","The University of Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Timothy D
Gilligan, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Cleveland Clinic
Lerner College of Medicine\n","Vice-Chair for Education\n","Cleveland Clinic
Taussig Cancer Institute\n","Director of Coaching, Center for Excellence in
Healthcare Communication\n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Donna
Gilmour, MD, FRCSC","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Department of
Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Dalhousie University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Evan
S Glazer, MD, PhD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David B Glick, MD, MBA","credentials":["Professor \n","Medical Director,
Post-Anesthesia Care Unit\n","Department of Anesthesia & Critical Care\n","The
University of Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew R Goede,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Department of Surgery\n","University of
Nebraska Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barbara Goff,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Gynecologic Oncology\n","Department Chair,
Gynecologic Oncology\n","Surgeon-in-Chief\n","University of Washington Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Employment (Spouse): Lilly [General oncology (Gemcitabine,
pemetrexed)] - No relevant conflict on topics."},{"name":"Eric Goldberg,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Maryland
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey M Goldberg,
MD","credentials":["Professor and Head of Reproductive Endocrinology and
Infertility\n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joel E Goldberg, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"S Nahum Goldberg, MD","credentials":["Director
of Abdominal Intervention and Tumor Ablation\n","Minimally-Invasive Tumor Therapies
Laboratory\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Angiodynamics [tumor
ablation (tumor ablation devices)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Angiodynamics;
Cosman Instruments [tumor ablation (tumor ablation devices)]."},{"name":"Michael A
Golden, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gary Goldenberg, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Dermatology and Pathology\n","Mount Sinai School of
Medicine\n","Medical Director of the Dermatology Faculty
Practice"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David S Goldfarb, MD, FACP,
FASN","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Physiology\n","New York University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Allena
[Nephrolithiasis (Allena 177)]; Retrophin (Cystinuria (Tiopronin)]. Patent Holder:
Ravine Group [Nephrolithiasis, cystinuria]."},{"name":"Dennis Goldfinger,
MD","credentials":["Consulting Specialist, MD\n","Olive View Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Larry B Goldstein, MD, FAAN, FANA,
FAHA","credentials":["Professor and Chairman of Neurology \n","Co-Director,
Kentucky Neuroscience Institute \n","KY Clinic - University of
Kentucky"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mehra Golshan, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: AbbVie [Steering committee neoadjuvant therapy trial (Velapralib)]."},
{"name":"David Goltzman, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","McGill
University\n","Senior Physician, Division of Endocrinology and Department of
Medicine\n","McGill University Health
Centre"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Amgen; Eli Lilly;
Merck [Osteoporosis]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Amgen [Osteoporosis
(Denosumab)]."},{"name":"Ankush Gosain, MD, PhD, FACS, FAAP","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery and Pediatrics\n","Children's Foundation Research
Institute\n","Le Bonheur Children's Hospital\n","University of Tennessee Health
Sciences Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kaoru Goshima, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor, Surgery\n","University of Arizona Health Sciences
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jon Gould, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","Medical College of Wisconsin"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Torax Medical [GERD (Antireflux device to treat GERD)]."},{"name":"Mark A
Graber, MD, MSHCE, FACEP","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine
and Family Medicine\n","University of Iowa Carver College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gerald Gracia, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Surgery\n","Stony Brook Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William J
Gradishar, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Feinberg School of
Medicine\n","Northwestern University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David Y Graham,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Michael E. DeBakey VAMC and Baylor
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: RedHill
Biopharma [H pylori]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: BioGaia; Takeda [H pylori]."},
{"name":"Jane M Grant-Kels, MD","credentials":["Founding Chair, Emeritus,
Department of Dermatology\n","Vice Chair, Department of Dermatology\n","Professor
of Dermatology, Pathology, and Pediatrics\n","Founding Director, Cutaneous
Oncology Center and Melanoma Program\n","University of Connecticut Health
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ana M Grau, MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Vanderbilt University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Heidi J Gray,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Division of Gynecologic
Oncology\n","Dept of OB/GYN\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jermaine E Gray, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Obstetrics and
Gynecology\n","University of Mississippi Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"F Anthony Greco, MD","credentials":["Medical Director\n","Sarah Cannon
Cancer Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: BioTheranostics [CUP (Molecular
assay)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: BioTheranostics [CUP (Molecular assay)]."},
{"name":"Alexander R Green, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James Greenberg,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive
Biology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christina L Greene,
MD","credentials":["Cardiothoracic Surgery Resident\n","Stanford
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alexander J Greenstein, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Mount Sinai School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David A Greenwald, MD, FASGE,
FACG","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","The Mount Sinai
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey Greenwald, MD","credentials":
["Massachusetts General Hospital, Clinician Educator Service, Department of
Medicine\n","Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Agency Healthcare Research and
Quality [Care transitions Employment: Project BOOST [Care transitions/readmissions
(payment for work on Project BOOST from the Society of Hospital Medicine)]."},
{"name":"Forrest Dean Griffen, MD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical
Surgery\n","Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Michael A Gropper, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor and
Chair\n","Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Care\n","University of
California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Neil D Gross, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Professor\n","Head and Neck Surgery\n","MD Anderson Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: PDS Biotechnology [Head and neck
cancer (Investigation agents)]."},{"name":"Axel Grothey, MD","credentials":["Mayo
Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter Grubel,
MD","credentials":["Borland-Groover Clinic, Florida"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Moises Guelrud, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of
Medicine\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Naresh
T Gunaratnam, MD","credentials":["Director of Research\n","St. Joseph Mercy
Hospital, Ann Arbor, MI"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Medtronic [Barrett's
(Barrett's esophagus treatment)]."},{"name":"Aditi Gupta, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor\n","University of Kansas Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kalpana Gupta, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Boston
University School of Medicine\n","Chief, Infectious Diseases\n","Boston VA
HCS"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Paratek Pharmaceuticals; Melinta
Therapeutics; Iterum Therapeutics; Tetraphase Pharmaceuticals; Ocean Spray Inc.
[UTI]."},{"name":"Karol A Gutowski, MD","credentials":["University of Illinois -
Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jacob T Gutsche, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Anesthesiology and Critical Care\n","University of Pennsylvania School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Raul J Guzman, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Division of
Vascular Surgery\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Haley Guzzo, MD","credentials":["Johns Hopkins Department of
Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert G
Hahn, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Anesthesiology\n","The University of
Linköping, Sweden\n","Associate Professor\n","Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm,
Sweden"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sadia Haider, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate
Professor, Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Chief, Section of Family Planning and
Contraceptive Research\n","The University of Chicago"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"John D Hainsworth, MD","credentials":["Chief Scientific Officer\n","Sarah
Cannon Research Institute"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Giselle Hamad,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","University of Pittsburgh Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Allen Hamdan, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Director of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery\n","Associate Professor\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Omid Hamid, MD","credentials":
["Director, Melanoma Center\n","The Angeles Clinic and Research
Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Astra Zenica; BMS; Celldex;
Genentech; Immunocore; Incyte; Novartis; Merck; Merck Serano; Medimmune; Pfizer;
Rinat; Roche [Melanoma phase I (Avelumab, atezolizunab, pembrolizumab, novolomab,
durvalumab, iprlimumab, talimogene laheperepoec)]. Speaker's Bureau: Genentech
[Oncology (Trametanib)]; BMS [Melanoma (Dabrafenib)]; Novartis [Immuno
(Remurafenib)]; Amgen [Solid tumors (Cobimetamib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Amgen, Novartis, Roche, BMS, Merck [Mucosal melanoma]."},{"name":"Gary D Hammer,
MD, PhD","credentials":["Millie Schembechler Professor of Adrenal
Cancer\n","University of Michigan"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Eisai Co Ltd [Differentiated thyroid cancer (Lenvatinib E7080)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Embera NeuroTherapeutics [Adrenal cancer (Drug
development)]; HRA Pharma [Adrenal cancer]; Ionis Pharmaceuticals; Millendo
[Adrenal cancer (ATR-101)]; Orphagen Pharmaceuticals; [Adrenal cancer (Drug
development)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Embera NeuroTherapeutics;
Millendo."},{"name":"Cassing Hammond, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor in
Obstetrics & Gynecology\n","Northwestern University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"M
Elizabeth H Hammond, MD, FCAP","credentials":["Professor of
Pathology\n","University of Utah School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Amir H Hamrahian, MD","credentials":["Chief, Endocrinology\n","Professor
of Medicine\n","Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Juliana
Hansen, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Division of Plastic and
Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine\n","Oregon Health & Science
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hidehiko Hara, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Division of Cardiovascular Medicine\n","Toho University Ohashi
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"J William Harbour, MD","credentials":
["Professor, Vice Chairman & Dr. Mark J. Daily Endowed Chair, \n","Bascom Palmer
Eye Institute;\n","Associate Director for Basic Research,\n","Sylvester
Comprehensive Cancer Center,\n","University of Miami Miller School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Castle Bioscience [Uveal
melanoma (DecisionDx-UM)]; Aura Biosciences [Uveal melanoma (AU-011)]; Immunocore,
Ltd [Uveal melanoma (IMCgp100)]. Other Financial Interest (royalties): Castle
Biosciences [Uveal melanoma (DecisionDx-UM)]."},{"name":"Susan M Harding, MD, FCCP,
AGAF","credentials":["Section Editor — Diagnostic Testing\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Alabama at Birmingham"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karen
Hardinger, PharmD, BCPS","credentials":["Clinical Professor\n","University of
Missouri-Kansas City"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gavin C Harewood,
MD","credentials":["Department of Gastroenterology\n","Beaumont Hospital, Dublin,
Ireland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Seth P Harlow, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Surgery\n","University of Vermont College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anthony Harris, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Section Editor — Hospital Acquired Infections\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Maryland School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Linda Harris, MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Program
Director, Vascular Surgery Fellowship & Residency\n","Chief, Division Vascular
Surgery\n","University at Buffalo"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bryna Harwood, MD,
MS","credentials":["Residency Program Director\n","Cedars-Sinai Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ivy N Haskins, MD","credentials":["Resident
Physician/Research Fellow\n","Cleveland Clinic
Foundation"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Americas Hernia
Society Quality Collaborative [Hernia]."},{"name":"Ken D Hatch, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Obstetrics & Gynecology\n","University of Arizona College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mary Hawn, MD","credentials":["Stanford
Medicine Professor in Surgery\n","Stanford University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Daniel F Hayes, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Breast
Cancer\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of Michigan School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Janssen R&D, LLC
[Breast cancer (Abiraterone)]; Menarini Silicon Biosystems, LLC [Breast cancer
(CellSearch)]; Puma Biotechnology [Breast cancer (Neratinib)]; Pfizer [Breast
cancer (Palbociclib)]; AstraZeneca [Breast cancer (Circulating tumor cells)]; Eli
Lilly and Company [Breast cancer]. Speaker's Bureau: Lilly Oncology (Breast
cancer). Patent Holder: Immunicon Corporation [Inventor (05725638.0-1223-
US2005008602)]; University of Michigan [Inventor (US 8,790,878 B2)]; University of
Michigan [Inventor (US 8,951,484 B2)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Oncimmune
LLC [Stock]; Inbiomotion [Stock].
Other Financial Interest: Menarini Silicon Biosystems [Breast cancer
(CellSearch)]; University of Michigan [Inventor (US 8,790,878 B2)]."},
{"name":"Frances J Hayes, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"C Mary Healy,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novovax [Development of
vaccines]."},{"name":"Pamela Hebbard, MD, FRCS","credentials":["Assistant Professor
of Surgery\n","University of Manitoba and CancerCare Manitoba"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Lee A Hebert, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases
\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Ohio State University \n","Wexner College of
Medicine and Public Health"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Best Doctors
in America [Glomerular diseases]; ARDEA [Uricosuric drug]; Alexion [Eculizumab]."},
{"name":"Holly L Hedrick, MD","credentials":["Louise Schnaufer Endowed Chair in
Pediatric Surgery\n","Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Perelman School of
Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alan C
Heffner, MD","credentials":["Director of Critical Care\n"," Director of ECMO
Services\n"," Pulmonary and Critical Care Consultants\n"," Department of
Internal Medicine\n"," Department of Emergency Medicine\n"," Carolinas
Medical Center\n","Associate Clinical Professor\n","University of North Carolina
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Edwards Lifesciences
[Hemodynamic monitoring, shock, sepsis (Hemodynamic monitoring devices)]."},
{"name":"John E Heffner, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Oregon
Health & Science University\n","Providence Portland Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wouter JK Hehenkamp, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Gynaecologist\n","VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Wayne JG Hellstrom, MD","credentials":["Professor of Urology\n","Chief,
Section of Andrology\n","Tulane University Health Sciences
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: New England Research
Institutes [PE (clinical trial of new med)]; Strategic Sciences and Technologies
[ED (sildenafil)]; Coloplast [erectile dysfunction/penile prothesis]; Endo
[Peyronie’s disease/collagenase clostridium histolyticum]. Speaker's Bureau: Endo
[Peyronie's Disease (collagenase clostridium histolyticum)]; Menarini [Erectile
dysfunction (avanafil)]. Consultant/Advisory Board: AbbVie [Renal failure and
diabetes (unknown drug]; Allergan [Premature ejaculation (onabotulinumtoxinA)];
Endo [Hypogonadal males (testosterone undecanoate)]; Pfizer (Erectile dysfuntion
(oral OTC sildenafil)]; Boston Scientific [Incontinence, ED (penile prosthesis)];
Coloplast [ED (prosthesis)]; Virility Medical [ED (sin patch-premature
ejacuation)]."},{"name":"C William Helm, MD","credentials":["Consultant
Gynaecological Oncologist\n","Royal Cornwall Hospitals Trust\n","Truro, United
Kingdom"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William L Henrich, MD, MACP","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","President of the Health Science Center\n","University
of Texas Health Science Center School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gavin
L Henry, MD, FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery, University of
Maryland School of Medicine\n","Director of Clinical Operations, Division of
Thoracic Surgery\n","University of Maryland Medical System"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Dwight E Heron, MD, MBA, FACRO, FACR","credentials":["Vice Chairman &
Professor\n","University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine\n","Director of Radiation
Services\n","University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Daniel M Herron, MD, FACS, FASMBS","credentials":["The Salky Professor of
Surgery\n","Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Felix JF Herth, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Heidelberg"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: BTG; Boston Scientific; Olympus; Pulmonx [Uptake Interventional
Pneumology]. Speaker's Bureau: BTG; Boston Scientific; Olympus; Pulmonx [Uptake
Interventional Pneumology]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: BTG; Boston Scientific;
Olympus; Pulmonx [Uptake Interventional Pneumology]."},{"name":"Paul J Hesketh,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Supportive Care\n","Chair, Lahey Health Cancer
Institute\n","Director, Thoracic Oncology, Lahey Hospital and Medical
Center\n","Professor of Medicine, Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John R Hess, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor\n","University of Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Patent
Holder: Haemonetics [Blood cell storage (additive solution -7)]; University of
Maryland; Remedium Corporation [Hemorrhage control bandage (hydrophobically
modified chitosan)]; [Hemorrhage control (clotting factor 7a and fibrinogen)]."},
{"name":"Robert Heuschkel, MBBS, MRCPCH","credentials":["Consultant, Department of
Pediatric Gastroenterology\n","Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge,
UK"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anna Maria Hibbs, MD, MSCE","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Care Western Reserve
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John Hicks, MD, DDS, PhD","credentials":
["Professor\n","Department of Pathology\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Leslie M Higuchi, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ziyad M Hijazi, MD, MPH, FAAP, FACC, MSCAI, FAHA","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medicine\n","Chairman, Department of
Pediatrics & Director, Cardiac Program\n","Sidra Medical & Research
Center\n","Doha, Qatar"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: NuMED Inc
[Coarctation of the aorta (Angioplasty balloons)]."},{"name":"Andrew G Hill, MBChB,
MD, EdD, FACS, FRACS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery, Department of
Surgery\n","Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of
Auckland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ivor D Hill, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Section Chief, Pediatric Gastroenterology and
Nutrition\n","Nationwide Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew
Hines, MD","credentials":["Vascular and Interventional Specialists\n","Charlotte
Radiology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Oscar Joe Hines, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","UCLA School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ariel Hirsch, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Radiation
Oncology\n","Boston University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michelle
S Hirsch, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Brigham and Women's
Hospital\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Adam B Hittelman,
MD, PhD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Yale University School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles C Ho, MD","credentials":["Staff
Anesthesiologist\n","Beverly Anesthesia Associates"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Alejandro Hoberman, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Richard A Hodin, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mitchel S Hoffman, MD","credentials":
["Professor\n","USF Morsani College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard
M Hoffman, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Iowa
Carver College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jean L Holley, MD,
FACP","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","University of Illinois,
Urbana-Champaign"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Larry H Hollier, Jr,
MD","credentials":["Professor\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Nicholas Holmes, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of
Surgery\n","University of California, San Diego"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Angela
M Hong, MBBS, MMed, PhD, FRANZCR","credentials":["Melanoma Institute Australia,
\n","The University of Sydney"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Edward Hong,
MD","credentials":["Core Courtesy Assistant Professor\n","Morsani College of
Medicine\n","Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of Central Florida,
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas M Hooton, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Miami Miller School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cubist [Complicated UTI
(Ceftolozane/tazobactam)]; Danone [UTI management (Hydration therapy)]; GSK
(Antimicrobial in development); Ocean Spray (Cranberry products); Paratek
Pharmaceuticals (Antimicrobial in development). Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
Fimbrion Therapeutics [UTI prevention (Development of mannosides)]."},{"name":"Mara
J Horwitz, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher P Houk, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Georgia Regents
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Douglas A Howell, MD, FASGE,
FACG","credentials":["Section Editor — EUS/ERCP\n","Assistant Clinical Professor of
Medicine, Tufts Medical School Director, \n","Pancreaticobiliary Center Director,
Advanced Interventional Endoscopy Fellowship, Maine Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Cook Endoscopy
(Research support). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cook Endoscopy-Consultant [Advanced
Endoscopy]; Olympus America [Endoscopy (General and Advanced). Patent Holder: Cook
Endoscopy [advanced interventional endoscopy (ERCP devices/stents)]."},
{"name":"Chi-yuan Hsu, MD, MSc","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Deborah C Hsu, MD, MEd","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics,
Section of Emergency Medicine\n","Baylor College
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher S Huang, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John T Huggins, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boehringer
Ingelheim [IPF (Nintedanib)]; Roche/Genentech [IPF (Pirfenidone)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: IBIOS [IPF]; Roche/Genentech [IPF (Nintedanib)];
Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF (Pirfenidone)]."},{"name":"Edwin P Hui,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor (Honorary)\n","Department of
Clinical Oncology\n","Prince of Wales Hospital\n","The Chinese University of Hong
Kong"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer [Nasopharyngeal
cancer (Axitinib)]. Speaker’s Bureau: Merck Sharp & Dohme [Head and neck cancer,
nasopharyngeal cancer (Pembrolizumab)]; Merck Serono [Head and neck cancer,
nasopharyngeal cancer (Cetuximab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bristol-Myers
Squibb [Head and neck cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer (Nivolumab, ipilimumab)]; Merck
Sharp & Dohme [Head and neck cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer (Pembrolizumab)]."},
{"name":"Russell D Hull, MBBS, MSc","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Calgary, Canada"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: LEO Pharma [VTE (Tinzaparin)]; Sanofi [VTE (Enoxaparin)]; Portola
[VTE (Betrixaban)]; Bayer [VTE (Rivaroxaban)]."},{"name":"Gene G Hunder,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Vasculitis\n","Emeritus
Consultant\n","Professor Emeritus\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Raegan Hunt, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Dermatology and Pediatrics\n","Texas Children's
Hospital\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alice A Hunter,
MD","credentials":["Staff Orthopedist\n","Lahey Hospital and Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David Huntsman, MD, FRCPC, FCCMG","credentials":
["Professor of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine\n"," University of British
Columbia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hye-Chun Hur, MD, MPH, FACOG","credentials":
["Director, Division of Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery\n","Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical Center\n","Assistant Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology and
Reproductive Biology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arti
Hurria, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Director of Cancer
and Aging Research Program\n","Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research\n","City
of Hope"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: GlaxoSmithKline,
Novartis [Breast cancer (Lapatinib)]; Celgene [Breast cancer (Nab-paclitaxel)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boehringer Ingelheim Parmaceuticals [Breast cancer
(Afatinib)]; Carevive [Geriatric oncology (None)]; Sanofi [Breast cancer
(Docetaxel)]; Pierian Biosciences [Geriatric oncology (None)]; MJH Healthcare
Holdings, LLC [Breast cancer (Endopredict)]."},{"name":"Arif Hussain,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, Pathology, and
Biochemistry\n","University of Maryland School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert C Hyzy, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Michigan Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel M Ihnat,
MD","credentials":["Adjunct Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Minnesota"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John R Ingram, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Senior Lecturer and Consultant Dermatologist\n","Division of Infection and
Immunity\n","Cardiff University, Cardiff, United
Kingdom"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AbbVie [Hidradenitis
suppurativa (Adalimumab)]. Speaker's Bureau: AbbVie [Hidradenitis suppurativa
(Adalimumab)]; UCB Pharm [Hidradenitis suppurativa]. Other Financial Interest:
British Journal of Dermatology [Editorial stipend]."},{"name":"Nicolas Intagliata,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Virginia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard S Irwin, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","University of Massachusetts Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Claudine Isaacs, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and
Oncology\n","Georgetown University Medical School\n","Jess and Mildred Fisher
Center for Hereditary Cancer and Clinical Genomics
Research"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Tesaro
[Breast/ovarian cancer (Niriparib). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medivation
[Breast/ovarian cancer (Talazoparib)]; AstraZeneca [Breast/ovarian cancer
(Olaparib)]."},{"name":"Glenn C Isaacson, MD, FAAP","credentials":["Section Editor
— Pediatric Otolaryngology\n","Professor, Departments of Otolaryngology, Head and
Neck Surgery and Pediatrics\n","Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shaheen Islam, MD, MPH, FCCP","credentials":
["Professor\n","Ohio State University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Olav Istre, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor, Deptartment of Obstetrics
and Gynecology\n","South Danish University\n","Odense, Denmark"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ronald E Iverson, Jr, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Boston
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Theodore Iwashyna, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Associate Professor, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department
of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan\n","Center for Clinical Management
Research, Ann Arbor VA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian P Jacob,
MD","credentials":["Associate Clinical Professor of Surgery\n","Mount Sinai Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David G Jacobs, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian C Jacobson, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: MOTUS GI [Bowel cleaning for
colonoscopy (Device under development to help with bowel cleaning during
colonoscopy)]."},{"name":"Ajay K Jain, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Saint Louis University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Alexion Pharmaceutical. Speaker’s Bureau: Alexion Pharmaceutical.
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Alexion Pharmaceutical."},{"name":"Oluwatosin Jaiyeoba
Goje, MD, MSCR","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Obstetrics,
Gynecology and Women’s Health Institute\n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Michael T Jaklitsch, MD","credentials":["Professor in Surgery\n","Harvard
Medical School\n","Brigham and Women's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ibrahim
A Janahi, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics\n","Weill-Cornell Medical
College, Qatar"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jill Jasper, MD","credentials":["Adjunct
Instructor of Pediatrics\n","University of Iowa"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aminah
Jatoi, MD","credentials":["Professor of Oncology\n","Mayo Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Enterahealth
[Nutrition support (Protein supplement)]."},{"name":"Patrick J Javid,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of Washington
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Valluvan Jeevanandam,
MD","credentials":["Chief, Cardiac & Thoracic Surgery\n","Professor of
Surgery\n","The University of Chicago Medicine and Biological
Sciences"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Thoratec/St Jude [Long-term
LVADs (Extracorporeal circulatory support device)]"},{"name":"Christina L Jeng,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology and
Orthopaedics\n","Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Pamela J Jensen, MD","credentials":["Attending Pathologist\n","Texas
Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James R Jett,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Lung Cancer\n","Professor of Medicine
Emeritus\n","National Jewish Health"],"disclosure":"Employment: Oncimmune
[Biomarkers for early cancer detection (Early CDT-Lung blood test)]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Oncimmune [Biomarkers for early cancer detection (Early
CDT-Lung blood test)]."},{"name":"Jeffrey Jim, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Surgery\n","Washington University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medtronic [Aortic
interventions (endovascular devices)]."},{"name":"Ramon E Jimenez,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Florida International
University\n","Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Bonnie N Joe, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Radiology and
Biomedical Imaging\n","Chief\n","UCSF Breast Imaging"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mark D Joffe, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Eric K Johnson, MD, FACS, FASCRS","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Uniformed Services University of the Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eric Jonasch, MD","credentials":
["Professor\n","The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Exelixis; Novartis;
Pfizer [Kidney cancer (Pazopanib, cabozantinib, sunitinib)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: BMS; Exelixis; Esai; Novartis; Pfizer [Kidney cancer (Nivolumab,
everolimus, pazopanib, temsirolimus, cabozantinib, sunitinib, lenvatinib)]."},
{"name":"Carolyn Jones, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Rochester"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Girish P Joshi, MB,
BS, MD, FFARCSI","credentials":["Section Editor — Fundamentals of
Anesthesia\n","Professor of Anesthesiology and Pain Management\n","University of
Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas"],"disclosure":"Speaker's
Bureau: Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals [pain management (intravenous
acetaminophen)]; Baxter [anesthesia (desflurane)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Pacira Pharmaceuticals [pain management (bupivacaine); Merck [anesthesia
(sugammadex)]."},{"name":"Harald Jüppner, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Amy L Juraszek,
MD, FAAP, FACC","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics \n","University
of Florida Jacksonville"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Howard Kadish, MD,
MBA","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics\n","Division Chief, Pediatric
Emergency Medicine\n","University of Utah School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Dov Kadmon, MD","credentials":["Professor of Urology\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter J Kahrilas, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Reckitt Benckiser [Reflux
disease (Aluminum hydroxide/magnesium carbonate)]; Ironwood [Irritable bowel
(Linaclotide)]."},{"name":"Virginia Kaklamani, MD, DSc","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Leader, Breast Oncology Program\n","CTRC, University of Texas
Health Science Center San Antonio"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Venkat Kalapatapu,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical Surgery\n","Division of
Vascular Surgery\n","Penn Presbyterian Medical Center\n","University of
Pennsylvania Health System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jörg C Kalff,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","University Medical Center,
Bonn"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dipti V Kamani, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Research Specialist\n","Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Zeina A Kanafani, MD, MS","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","American University of Beirut Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Sunanda V Kane, MD, MSPH","credentials":["Professor\n","Mayo Clinic
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: UCB [IBD
(Certolizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie [IBD (Adalimumab)]; 11Health
[IBD (Ostomy pouch sensor)]; Janssen [IBD (infliximab, golimumab, ustekinumab)];
Merck [IBD (infliximab biosimilar)]; Spherix Health [IBD (population health)].
Other Financial Interest: ABIM [Gastroenterology]."},{"name":"Stella K Kang, MD,
MS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Radiology and Population Health\n","NYU
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen Kang, MD","credentials":
["Head and Neck Oncology Fellow\n","The Ohio State University Wexner Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Philip W Kantoff, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Testicular Cancer\n","Chairman of Medicine\n","Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elissa E Kaplan, MD","credentials":["GI
Health Care Associates\n","Newton-Wellesley Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jess L Kaplan, MD","credentials":["Instructor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lewis J Kaplan, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Perelman School of Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Umaprasanna S Karnam, MD","credentials":
["Jordan Valley Hospital\n","West Jordan, UT"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wassim
Kassouf, MD, CM, FRCS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery (Urology)\n","McGill
University Health Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carol A Kauffman,
MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Infectious Diseases\n","Section Editor —
Fungal Infections\n","Professor of Internal Medicine\n","University of Michigan
Medical School\n","Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Matthew R Kaufman, MD, FACS","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor
of Surgery\n","Division of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery\n","The David Geffen
UCLA Medical Center\n","\n","Co-Director\n","Center for Treatment of Paralysis &
Reconstructive Nerve Surgery\n","Hackensack Meridian Health\n","Jersey Shore
University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Vivek Kaul, MD,
FACG","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Rochester
Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cook Medical [Education/
Training Workshops Faculty (Endoscopy devices, ERCP accessories)]; Olympus [ERCP
devices and accessories (Education/Faculty/Device development)]."},{"name":"Andrew
M Kaunitz, MD","credentials":["Professor and Associate Chairman\n","Department of
Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","University of Florida College of Medicine-
Jacksonville"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bayer
[Investigational treatment for uterine fibroids (Contraceptives, menopausal hormone
therapy)]; Agile [Contraception (Investigational contraceptive patch)]; Radius
[Treatment of menopausal vasomotor symptoms (Investigational SERM)]; TherapeuticsMD
[Menopause (Investigational treatments)]; Mithra [Contraception (Investigational
contraceptive)]; Allergan [Contraception, menopause]; Endoceutics [Vaginal DHEA for
genital atrophy]; Evafem [Investigational spermicide]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Allergan [Contraception, menopause]; AMAG [Genital atrophy (Vaginal DHEA for
genital atrophy)]; Bayer [Contraception, menopause]; Merck [Contraception
(Contraceptive vaginal ring, contraceptive implant)]; Medicines 360 [Intrauterine
contraception (LNg IUD)]; Mithra [Contraception (Investigational contraceptive)];
Shionogi [Genital atrophy (Ospemifene for genital atrophy)]. Other Financial
Interest: Femasys Safety Monitoring Board [Investigational transcervical
sterilization]."},{"name":"Sangeeta Kaushik, MD","credentials":["Attending
Physician\n","Georgetown University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Marsha Kay, MD","credentials":["Chair, Department of Pediatric
Gastroenterology and Nutrition \n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Keith Kaye, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of Internal
Medicine\n","Director of Clinical Research, Division of Infectious
Diseases\n","University of Michigan Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Xenex [Environmental
hygiene/transmission of pathogens, multidrug-resistant organisms in the
hospital]."},{"name":"Clive Kearon, MB, MRCP(I), FRCP(C), PhD","credentials":["Jack
Hirsh Professorship in Thromboembolism\n","Department of Medicine, McMaster
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support (Spouse): Stago
[VTE diagnosis (D-dimer assay)]."},{"name":"Andrew P Keaveny, MD,
FRCPI","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Electron Kebebew, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Senior Investigator\n","Chief, Endocrine Oncology Branch\n","National Cancer
Institute\n","Professor of Surgery\n","George Washington University School of
Medicine & Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Vicki L Keedy, MD,
MSCI","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Vanderbilt University
Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Plexxicon [PVNS (PLX3397)];
Bayer [sarcoma (regorafenib)]; Hoffman-Laroche [cancer (vemurafenib)]."},
{"name":"Ciarán P Kelly, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cellimmune [Celiac
disease (Immune therapy in development)]; Cour Pharmaceuticals [Celiac disease
(Immune therapy in development)]; Glutenostics [Celiac disease diagnostic];
Immunogenx [Celiac disease (Glutenase therapy in development)]; Innovate [Celiac
disease (Larazotide acetate therapy in development)]; Merck [C difficile infection
(Fidaxomicin, Bezlotoxumab)]; Seres Therapeutics [C difficile infection
(prophylactic agent in development)]; Summit [C difficile infection (Ridinilazole
in development)]; Synthetic Biologies [C difficile infection (Beta lactamase
inhibitor in development)]; Takeda [Celiac disease (Therapies in development)].
Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Aptalis [Celiac disease (Viokase
pancrelipase)]; Institut Merieux [C difficile infection (ultrasensitive toxin
assays); Merck [C difficile infection (Fidaxomicin, Bezlotoxumab); National
Institutes of Health [C difficile (vaccine development, ultrasensitive toxin
assays)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Cour Pharmaceuticals [Celiac disease
(Immune therapy in development)]; Glutenostics [Celiac disease diagnostic]."},
{"name":"Nancy R Kelly, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center,
Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John L Kendall, MD, FACEP","credentials":
["Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Colorado Denver
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael L Kendrick,
MD","credentials":["Chair, Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas
Surgery\n","Professor of Surgery Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tara S Kent, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kimberly Kenton, MD, MS,
FACOG, FACS","credentials":["Professor, Obstetrics & Gynecology\n","Chief, Female
Pelvic Medicine & Reconstructive Surgery\n","Northwestern University, Feinberg
School of Medicine\n","Chicago, IL"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Boston Scientific [Suture types at the time of sacrocolopexy]. Other
Financial Interest: Ethicon [Midurethral slings]."},{"name":"Thomas Archibald Kerr,
MD, PhD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine\n","Division of
Digestive and Liver Diseases\n","University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at
Dallas"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Conatus [Fatty
liver]. Speaker's Bureau: AbbVie [HCV (Viekira Pak, Viekira XR)]; Gilead Sciences
[HCV (Harvoni, Epclusa)];
Intercept [Primary Biliary Cholagitis (Ocaliva)]; Alexion [Fatty liver (Kanuma)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie [HCV (Viekira Pak, Viekira XR)]; Gilead Sciences
[HCV (Harvoni, Epclusa)]; Intercept [Primary Billiary Cholangitis (Ocaliva)];
Alexion [Fatty Liver (Kanuma)]."},{"name":"Asif Khalid, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh, VA Pittsburgh
Health Care System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Farrukh A Khan, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Surgery\n","Drexel University College
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nadia A Khan, MD, MSc","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","University of British Columbia,
Canada"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sajid A Khan, MD","credentials":["Research
Fellow\n","Arnold Pain Center, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mouen A Khashab, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins
Hospital"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific [Endoscopy
(Endoscopic stent, direct visualization system)]; Medtronic [Endoscopic ultrasound
(Imaging system)]; Olympus [Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography,
endoscopic submucosal dissection, endoscopic ultrasound]."},{"name":"Mohit Khera,
MD, MBA, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Scott Department of
Urology\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
AbbVie; Endo Pharmaceuticals; Coloplast, Boston Scientific [Testosterone
(Testosterone products)]."},{"name":"Rosanne M Kho, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Head, Section of Urogynecology\n","Co-Director, MIGS Fellowship
Program\n","Columbia University Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Abbvie [Endometriosis]."},{"name":"Brigid Killelea, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Yale School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Charlie C Kilpatrick, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor, Female
Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery\n","Department of Obstetrics and
Gynecology\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul Kim,
DPM, MS","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Department of Plastic
Surgery\n","Georgetown University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Acelity [wound care
(negative pressure wound therapy)]; Integra [wound care (bilayer skin replacement
system)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Acelity [wound care (negative pressure wound
therapy)]; Integra [wound care (bilayer skin replacement system)]."},
{"name":"Gretchen Kimmick, MD, MS","credentials":["Associate Professor in
Medicine\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: PUMA Biotech; [breast cancer (neratinib)]; GlaxoSmithKline [breast
cancer (lapatinib)]. Other Financial Interest: Genomic Health [breast cancer
(OncotypeDX)]."},{"name":"Melissa L Kirkwood, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Surgery\n","UT Southwestern Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Hiroto Kita, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor, Department of
Medicine\n","Teikyo University, Tokyo, Japan"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tobias
Klatte, MD","credentials":["UCLA David Geffen School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christina L Klein, MD","credentials":
["Transplant Nephrologist\n","Piedmont Transplant
Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Astellas [CMV (CMV
vaccine)]; Chimerix [CMV (Brincidofovir)]. Speaker's Bureau: Alexion [Atypical HUS
(Eculizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Alexion [Atypical HUS (Eculizumab)]."},
{"name":"Eric A Klein, MD","credentials":["Chairman, Glickman Urological and Kidney
Institute\n","Professor of Surgery\n","Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cellanyx [Prostate cancer]."},
{"name":"Matthew B Klein, MD, MS, FACS","credentials":["Clinical Associate
Professor\n","Stanford University Division of Plastic Surgery"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Steven Kleinman, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Transfusion
Medicine\n","Clinical Professor of Pathology\n","University of British Columbia,
Vancouver"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cerus Corp [Pathogen
reduction of blood components (Intercept Blood system)]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Cerus Corp."},{"name":"Amy D Klion, MD","credentials":["Baltimore,
MD"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Laurence Klotz, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Toronto\n","Chief\n","Sunnybrook Health Sciences
Centre"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael D Kluger, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","College of Physicians and Surgeons\n","New
York-Presbyterian Hospital/CUMC"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wayne M Koch, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Professor of Otolaryngology\n","Director\n","Division of Head
& Neck Surgery\n","The Johns Hopkins Outpatient Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Scott E Kopec, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Massachusetts Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Daryl J Kor, MD","credentials":["Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Mayo
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: CSL Behring [Advisory Board for
2017-2018 (Prothrombin Complex Concentrate)]."},{"name":"Kris V Kowdley, MD, FACP,
FACG, FASGE, AGAF","credentials":["Director, Liver Care Network and Organ Care
Research\n","Swedish Medical Center\n","Seattle,
WA"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Gilead [PSC (FXR
agonist)]; Intercept [PSC (INT-747, OCA, FXR agonist)]; NGM Biopharma [PSC (NGM-
282)]. Speaker’s Bureau: Gilead [PSC (FXR agonist)]; Intercept [PSC (INT-747, OCA,
FXR agonist)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Gilead [PSC (FXR agonist)]; Intercept
[PSC (INT-747, OCA, FXR agonist)]; NGM Biopharma [PSC (NGM-282)]."},
{"name":"Reinhard Kramar, MD","credentials":["Former Head of Department of
Nephrology\n","Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen- Wels, Austria"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Baruch Krauss, MD, EdM, FAAP","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mary Lee Krinsky,
DO","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\u2028\n","University of California, San
Diego Healthcare System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Itzhak Kronzon, MD, FACC, FAHA,
FASE","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Lenox Hill Interventional Cardiac
and Vascular Services"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jonathan B Kruskal, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Kidney Disease\n","Professor of
Radiology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Meir H Kryger, MD,
FRCPC","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Yale
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: ResMed;
Respironics; Somnodent [OSA (CPAP systems, oral appliance). Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Inspire Medical [OSA (Hypoglossal N stimulator)]."},{"name":"Abhijit V
Kshirsagar, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University
of North Carolina at Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aleksandra Kukla,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Minnesota"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew Kulke, MD","credentials":["Chief,
Hematology and Oncology, Boston Medical Center\n","Deputy Director, Cancer Center,
Boston University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Lexicon [Neuroendocrine tumors (Telotristat)]; Novartis [Neuroendocrine tumors
(Octreotide, everolimus)]; Ipsen [Neuroendocrine tumors (Lanreotide)]."},
{"name":"Senthil Kumar, MS, FRCS (Ed), FRCS (Gen Surg)","credentials":["Additional
Professor, Liver Transplantation and Hepatopancreaticobiliary Surgery\n","Institute
of Liver and Biliary Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hiroko Kunitake,
MD","credentials":["Assistant in Surgery, Massachusetts General
Hospital\n","Assistant Professor of Surgery, Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marina Kurian, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Surgery\n","NYU School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau:
Gore [General surgery (Mesh)]; Apollo [Bariatric surgery (endoscopic suturing
system and balloons)]."},{"name":"Michael Kurtz, MD","credentials":["Instructor in
Surgery\n","Children's Hospital Boston"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert F
Kushner, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Northwestern University
Feinberg School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Aspire Bariatrics [Obesity (weight loss device)]."},{"name":"Matthew E Kutcher,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of Mississippi
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lori H Kwan, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Yale School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ava Kwong, MBBS, BSc, FRCS, FCSHK,
FHKAM","credentials":["Chief, Division of Breast Surgery\n","Queen Mary Hospital,
The University of Hong Kong"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"André Lacroix,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Adrenal Disease\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Montreal, Quebec,
Canada"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Novartis [Pituitary
tumors, Cushing's syndrome (Pasireotide, octreotide, osilodrostat)]; Cortendo
[Cushing's syndrome (Levoketoconazole)]. Speaker's Bureau: Novartis [Cushing's
syndrome (Pasireotide, octreotide, osilodrostat)]; EMD Serono [Cushing's syndrome
(Lanreotide)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [Pituitary tumors, Cushing's
syndrome (Pasireotide, octreotide, osilodrostat)]; EMD Serono [Pituitary tumors
(Lanreotide)]."},{"name":"Brian E Lacy, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Chief, Section of Gastroenterology & Hepatology\n","Dartmouth-
Hitchcock Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen LaFranchi,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics\n","Oregon Health & Sciences
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michelle
Lai, MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Harvard Medical School\n","Beth
Israel Deaconess Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Gilead
[NASH biomarkers]. Employment (Spouse): Shire [marketing regulatory division]."},
{"name":"Tahaniyat Lalani, MBBS, MHS","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Uniformed Services University of the Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"J Thomas Lamont, MD","credentials":["Editor-
in-Chief — Gastroenterology and Hepatology\n","Section Editor — Anorectal Disorders
and Misc. Lower GI Disease; Nutrition, Malabsorption, and Misc. Upper GI
Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ron G Landmann, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bruce
Landon, MD, MBA, MSc","credentials":["Professor of Health Care Policy and
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Uta Landy, PhD","credentials":["National
Director\n","Ryan Residency Training Program\n","Fellowship in Family
Planning\n","University of California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Roberto M Lang, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Pritzker
School of Medicine of the University of Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul H
Lange, MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor \n","Department of Urology\n","School of
Medicine\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Annie Lapointe,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","University of Montreal,
Canada"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christine Laronga, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Professor\n","Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South
Florida"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Genomic Health [Breast cancer genomic
assays (Oncotype DCIS)]."},{"name":"Marc R Laufer, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie [Endometriosis
(Elagolix)]; Nextjane Gen [Endometriosis (test)]."},{"name":"Scott A Laurie, MD,
FRCPC","credentials":["The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre\n","University of
Ottawa"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ryan Law, DO","credentials":["Clinical
lecturer\n","University of Michigan"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Harold L Lazar,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Cardiothoracic Surgery\n","Boston University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen Lazarou, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Instructor of Urology\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gweneth B Lazenby,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
and Division of Infectious Diseases\n","Department of Medicine\n","Medical
University of South Carolina"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Quynh-Thu Le,
MD","credentials":["Professor and Chair\n","Stanford
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Amgen [Head and
neck cancer (Palifermin)]; RedHill [Head and neck cancer (Yeliva)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Varian Medical Systems [Head and neck cancer (Proton
therapy)]; BMS [Head and neck cancer (Galectin-1)]."},{"name":"Dan I Lebovic,
MD","credentials":["Adjunct Professor\n","Department of Obstetrics and
Gynecology\n","Minnesota Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dennis K
Ledford, MD","credentials":["Professor of Internal Medicine and
Pediatrics\n","University of South Florida"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Genentech [Urticaria (Omalizumab)]; AstraZeneca [COPD (Omalizumab)].
Speaker's Bureau: AstraZeneca [Asthma (Budesonide/formoterol)]; Boehringer-
Ingelheim [Asthma (Tiotropium)]; Genentech [Asthma/urticaria (Omalizumab)];
Novartis [Asthma/urticaria (Omalizumab)]; MEDA [Rhinitis (Fluticasone/azelastine),
asthma (Flunisolide)]; Merck [Rhinitis (Ragweed/grass pollen)]; Circassia [Asthma
(Measurement FeNO)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boehringer-Ingelheim [Asthma
(Tiotropium)]; AstraZeneca [Asthma]. Other Financial Interest: Expert legal review
[Latex allergy, metal allergy, asthma]."},{"name":"Eudocia Quant Lee, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Genentech/Roche [Radiographic
response criteria for brain Metastases]; Lilly [Brain metastases]."},
{"name":"Hannah Lee, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Virginia Commonwealth University\n","Medical College of
Virginia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James Lee, MD","credentials":["Edwin C. and
Anne K. Weiskopf Associate Professor of Surgical Oncology (in Surgery and in the
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center)\n","Columbia University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lois K Lee, MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Nancy Y Lee, MD","credentials":["Attending Physician\n","Memorial Sloan-
Kettering Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard J Lee, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School\n","Massachusetts General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"W Robert Lee,
MD, MS, MEd","credentials":["Section Editor — Prostate Cancer\n","Professor of
Radiation Oncology\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Eric Legome, MD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Emergency
Medicine\n","SUNY Downstate School of Medicine\n","Chief of Emergency
Medicine\n","Kings Count Hospital, Brooklyn"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anthony J
Lembo, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Salix (Rifaximin); Valaent
(Rifaximin); Takeda (Lubiprostone); Ironwood (Linaclotide); Allergan (Linaclotide);
Alkermes; Shire (Prucalopride)."},{"name":"Luis R Leon, MD, RVT,
FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of Arizona
Health Science Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Julie C Leonard, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Nationwide's Children's
Hospital\n","The Ohio State University, College of Medicine\n","Department of
Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine and\n","Nationwide Children’s
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jorge Leon-Villapalos, MD,
FRCS","credentials":["Consultant in Plastic Surgery and Burns\n","Chelsea and
Westminster Hospital, London, UK"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Seth P Lerner,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Bladder Cancer\n","Beth and Dave Swalm Chair
in Urologic Oncology\n","Professor of Urology\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Endo; FKD; Viventia
[Bladder cancer (Valrubicin, Ad/IFN, Viccinium)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Biocancell; UroGen; Vaxxion; Incyte; Nucleix [Bladder cancer (BC-819, Mitogel,
Vesigel)]."},{"name":"Lawrence LK Leung, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief —
Hematology\n","Section Editor — Disorders of Hemostasis and
Coagulation\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lynne L Levitsky, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Eli Lilly [Insulin
(Insulin)]."},{"name":"Barbara S Levy, MD, FACOG","credentials":["Vice President
for Health Policy\n","American College of Obstetricians &
Gynecologists"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jerrold H Levy, MD, FAHA,
FCCM","credentials":["Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Co-Director, Cardiothoracic ICU\n","Duke University
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael J Levy, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Mayo College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Heather L
Lewis, MD","credentials":["Surgical Oncology Fellow\n","The Ohio State
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mike K Liang, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","McGovern Medical School\n","University of
Texas Health Science Center at Houston"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rodger A Liddle,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Duke University Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John C Lieske, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic Division of Nephrology and
Hypertension"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Keith D Lillemoe, MD, FACS","credentials":
["W Gerald Austen Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert B Lim, MD, FACS, COL, MC,
USA","credentials":["Chief of Metabolic and Advanced Laparoscopic
Surgery\n","Tripler Army Medical Center\n","Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Noralane M Lindor, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medical
Genetics\n","Mayo Clinic School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gregory YH
Lip, MD, FRCPE, FESC, FACC","credentials":["Professor of Cardiovascular
Medicine\n","The University of Birmingham, UK"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau:
Bayer [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis (rivaroxaban)]; BMS/Pfizer [Atrial
fibrillation and thrombosis (apixaban)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [Atrial fibrillation
and thrombosis (dabigatran)]; Daiichi-Sankyo [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis
(edoxaban)]; Medtronic [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis]; Sanofi Aventis [Atrial
fibrillation and thrombosis]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer/Janssen [Atrial
fibrillation and thrombosis (rivaroxaban)]; BMS/Pfizer [Atrial fibrillation and
thrombosis (apixaban)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis
(dabigatran)]; Daiichi-Sankyo [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis (edoxaban)];
Medtronic [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis]."},{"name":"Cornelis J Lips, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Endocrinology and Metabolism\n","Department of
Internal Medicine\n","University
Medical Center Utrecht, The Netherlands"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Susan Lipsett,
MD","credentials":["Instructor in Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael J Liptay, MD, FACS","credentials":["The
Mary and John Bent Professor and Chairman\n","Department of Cardiovascular and
Thoracic Surgery\n","Rush University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Babak Litkouhi, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Yale School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronald S Litman, DO","credentials":["Professor
of Anesthesiology and Pediatrics\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine\n","Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia\n","Institute for Safe Medication
Practices"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark Little, FRCP, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Nephrology\n","Trinity College Dublin"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jennifer K Litton, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer, Medivation,
Novartis, Genentech, AstraZeneca, EMD-Serono, GSK [Breast cancer clinical
trials]."},{"name":"Vincent Liu, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Professor\n","Departments of Dermatology and Pathology\n","University of Iowa
Carver College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ruby Lo, MD","credentials":
["Vascular Surgery Fellow\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Emanuele Lo Menzo, MD, PhD,
FACS","credentials":["Director, Department of Clinical Research\n","Associate
Director, The Bariatric and Metabolic Institute\n","Cleveland Clinic
Florida\n","Associate Professor, Florida Atlantic University College of Medicine,
Florida International University College of Medicine, Ross
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles J Lockwood, MD, MHCM","credentials":
["Section Editor — Obstetrics\n","Senior Vice President, USF Health \n","Dean,
Morsani College of Medicine \n","Professor, Obstetrics and Gynecology
\n","University of South Florida"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Laura L Loftis,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel S Longnecker, MD","credentials":
["Professor Emeritus\n","Dartmouth Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research
Support: Shire [ADHD (Guanfacine)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca
[Dyslipidemia (Rosuvastatin)]."},{"name":"George F Longstreth, MD","credentials":
["Voluntary Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","University of California San Diego
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kathleen M Loomes,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Perelman School of
Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Silvano
Loperfido, MD","credentials":["Consultant of Gastroenterology \n","Center
Salute&Cultura\n","Treviso, Italy"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Monica Esperanza
Lopez, MD, MS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery and
Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles L Loprinzi, MD","credentials":["Regis
Professor of Breast Cancer Research\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer [Prevention
and treatment of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (pregabalin)]; Pfizer
[Treating blood clots (Apixaban)]; Janssen [Preventing blood clots (Rivaroxaban)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma [menopausal hot flashes];
PledPharma; Metys; Lpath; Mundipharma [Prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-
induced peripheral neuropathy]."},{"name":"Garrett Losh, MD","credentials":
["Otolaryngology\n","Private Practice at the Iowa Clinic"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert C Lowe, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Boston University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aimee
L Lucas, MD, MS","credentials":["Assistant Professor \n","Icahn School of Medicine
at Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tom F Lue, MD, ScD (Hon),
FACS","credentials":["Professor and Vice Chair\n","Emil Tanagho Endowed Chair in
Clinical Urology\n","Department of Urology\n","University of California, San
Francisco"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific [penile
prosthesis, artificial urinary sphincter]; Acoustic Wave Cell Therapy, Inc [low-
energy shockwave therapy]."},{"name":"Emily S Lukacz, MD, MAS","credentials":
["Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences\n","UC San
Diego"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Pfizer [Urinary infections (Vaginal
estrogen cream/ring)]; Cogentix [Urinary incontinence (Urethral bulking
injection)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Axonics [Incontinence (Urinary and fecal
incontinence neuromodulation)]."},{"name":"William M Lydiatt, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Professor\n","United States Naval Hospital \n","Department of
Otolaryngology \n","Portsmouth Virginia\n","Nebraska Methodist
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Martin Ma, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mitchell Machtay,
MD","credentials":["Professor and Chair\n","Radiation Oncology
Department\n","Ireland Cancer Center\n","University Hospitals Case Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Graham MacKay, MBChB, FRCS, FFST,
MD","credentials":["Consultant Colorectal Surgeon, Glasgow Royal
Infirmary\n","Honorary Associate Professor, University of
Glasgow"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew P MacKenzie, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","University of
Connecticut\n","Director of Maternal Fetal Medicine\n","St Francis Hospital and
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Graeme MacLaren, MBBS, FCICM, FRACP,
FCCM","credentials":["Critical care physician\n","National University Hospital,
Singapore\n","The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne,
Australia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anthony MacLean, MD, FRCSC,
FACS","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor, Department of
Surgery\n","University of Calgary"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Finlay A Macrae,
MD","credentials":["Professor, Department of Medicine\n","University of Melbourne,
Victoria, Australia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Colm C Magee, MD, MPH,
FRCPI","credentials":["Clinical Lecturer in Medicine\n","Royal College of
Surgeons"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Astellas [Conference
support/hotel (American Transplant Congress)]."},{"name":"Paul M Maggio, MD, MBA,
FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Co-Director Critical Care
Medicine \n","Stanford University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Cristina Magi-Galluzzi, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of
Pathology\n","Director of Genitourinary Pathology\n","Department of Anatomic
Pathology\n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Javier F Magrina,
MD","credentials":["Barbara Woodward Lipps Professor\n","Division of Gynecologic
Oncology\n","Department of Gynecologic Surgery\n","Mayo Clinic,
AZ"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Varocha Mahachai, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Chulalongkorn University Hospital\n","Bangkok,
Thailand"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Uma Mahadevan, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","University of California, San
Francisco"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Celgene [IBD
(Ozanimod)]; Pfizer [IBD (tofacitinib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Celgene;
Janssen; Abbvie; Pfizer; Takeda [IBD (Mongersen, Infliximab, adalimumab,
certolizumab, tofacitinib, vedolizumab)]."},{"name":"Feroze Mahmood,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Anaesthesia\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Neal G Mahutte, MD","credentials":["Medical
Director\n","The Montreal Fertility Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lionel U
Mailloux, MD, FACP","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","Hofstra
Northwell School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Atul Malhotra,
MD","credentials":["Kenneth M Moser Professor, Department of
Medicine\n","University of California, San Diego"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Preeti
Malladi, MD","credentials":["Methodist Dallas Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Harvey Mamon, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Radiation
Oncology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott Manaker, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Critical Care\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory boards: Expert witness in workers'
compensation and in medical negligence matters [General pulmonary and critical care
medicine]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options (Spouse): Johnson & Johnson; Pfizer
(Numerous medications and devices). Other Financial Interest: Director of ACCP
Enterprises, a wholly owned for-profit subsidiary of ACCP [General pulmonary and
critical care medicine (Providing pulmonary and critical care medicine education to
non-members of ACCP)]."},{"name":"Anne T Mancino, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Surgery\n","University of Arkansas of Medical
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jess Mandel, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Pulmonary Vascular Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of
California, San Diego"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Samuel P Mandell, MD, MPH,
FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery, Department of
Surgery\n","Harborview Medical Center\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William J Mann, Jr, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Gynecologic Surgery\n","Clinical Professor\n","Department of
Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Virginia Commonwealth University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Warren J Manning, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Noninvasive Cardiac Imaging and Stress Testing\n","Professor of Medicine
and Radiology\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Patent Holder: Samsung Electronics [MRI]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Pfizer [Anticoagulants]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options
(Spouse): General Electric [Cardiac imaging]."},{"name":"Pier Mannuccio Mannucci,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Disorders of Hemostasis and
Coagulation\n","Professor of Internal Medicine, Angelo Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia
and Thrombosis Center\n","University of Milan, Italy"],"disclosure":"Speaker's
Bureau: Shire, Bayer, Grifols, Kedrion Biopharma, Novo Nordisk, LFB [hemophilia,
coagulation disorders]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer, Kedrion Biopharma
[hemophilia, coagulation disorders]."},{"name":"Paul F Mansfield, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Vice President, Acute Care Services\n","Professor of Surgical
Oncology\n","The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Christos Mantzoros, MD, DSc","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Esai [Obesity (Lorcaserin)]; Novo Nordisk [Diabetes and obesity
(Liraglutide). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novo Nordisk (Obesity); Intarcia (mini
pumps); Takeda [Diabetes (Pioglitazone)]; Aegerion Pharmaceuticals [Hormones
(Leptin)]; Ansh Labs [Diagnostics]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Coherus [Drug
development company – nothing is FDA approved and nothing in the pipeline is in
relation to my topics]; Pangea [Meal delivery company]. Data Safety Monitoring
Board: GI dynamics [Obesity (Bariatric surgery)]."},{"name":"Ellen F Manzullo, MD,
FACP","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Texas\n","MD Anderson
Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dror Marchaim, MD","credentials":["Senior
Lecturer\n","Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: GAMA Healthcare
[Environmental Infection control (disinfectant cleaning wipes)]."},{"name":"Norman
E Marcon, MD, FRCP(C)","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Toronto"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Julie Margenthaler, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor, Division of General Surgery, Endocrine and Oncology
Surgery\n","Washington University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Edward R Mariano, MD, MAS","credentials":["Professor of Anesthesiology,
Perioperative and Pain Medicine\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Unrestricted education program
funding paid to my institution [Halyard Health (Regional Anesthesia; infusion
pumps, needs, and catheters for nerve block procedures)"},{"name":"Jeffrey Marks,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Minimally Invasive Surgery\n","Professor of
Surgery\n","University Hospitals\n","Case Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Olympus [Endoscopy
(Endoscopes)]; Boston Scientific [Endoscopy (Endoscopes)]."},{"name":"Jacopo
Martellucci, MD, PhD","disclosure":""},{"name":"John A Martin, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor, Senior Associate Consultant, and Associate Chair for
Endoscopy\n","Mayo Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kathryn A Martin,
MD","credentials":["Senior Deputy Editor — UpToDate\n","Deputy Editor —
Endocrinology and Patient Education\n","Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Niels Martin, MD, FACS,
FCCM","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Pennsylvania's School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard Martin,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Neonatology\n","Professor, Pediatrics,
Reproductive Biology, and Physiology & Biophysics\n","Case Western Reserve
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Windtree
Therapeutics [Surfactant Inhalation Trial]; CareFusion in Automated Oxygenation
Control Trial\t[STAMINA]."},{"name":"Ronald F Martin, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Adjunct Professor of Surgery\n","University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and
Public Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Renato G Martins, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Medical Director\n","Professor\n","University of Washington\n","Seattle Cancer
Care Alliance"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George A Mashour, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Bert N La Du Professor of Anesthesiology Research\n","Director, Center for
Consciousness Science\n","University of Michigan Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Joel B Mason, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and
Nutrition\n","Tufts University Schools of Medicine and Nutrition\n","USDA Human
Nutrition Research Center at Tufts
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Quintiles
Inc[Short bowel syndrome(Performance of clinical trials)]. Consultant/Advisory
Board: Shire Pharmaceuticals [Short bowel syndrome/malabsorption (Teduglutide)]."},
{"name":"Elena M Massarotti, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David B Matchar,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Pathology\n","Duke University Medical
Center\n","Director, Program in Health Services and Systems Research\n","Duke-NUS
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barbara M Mathes, MD, FACP,
FAAD","credentials":["Clinical Associate, Dermatology\n","University of
Pennsylvania\n","Secretary Treasurer\n","American Academy of
Dermatology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David J Mathison, MD, MBA","credentials":
["Adjunct Professor of Pediatrics & Emergency Medicine\n","George Washington
University School of Health Sciences\n","Pediatric Emergency Physician\n","Regional
Medical Director for PM Pediatrics"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alvin M Matsumoto,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Male Reproductive Endocrinology\n","Professor
of Medicine\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AbbVie
[Testosterone (Testosterone treatment)]; GlaxoSmithKline [Benign prostatic
hyperplasia (5-alpha-reductase inhibitor treatment)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
AbbVie [Testosterone (Testosterone treatment)]; US Anti-Doping Agency [Therapeutic
use exemption, clinical reviews, testosterone therapy]; Partnership for Clean
Competition [Anabolic steroid doping and testing]; Aytu [Testosterone (Nasal
testosterone)]."},{"name":"Melissa Mattison, MD, SFHM","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Adrian
A Maung, MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Yale
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ivan D Maya, MD,
FACP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Central
Florida"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Oscar H Mayer, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Clinical Pediatrics, Pediatric Pulmonology\n","University of
Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ryanne J Mayersak, MD,
MS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Assistant
Residency Director\n","Oregon Health & Science University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Julie Mayglothling, MD, FACEP, FCCM","credentials":["Associate Professor
of Emergency Medicine\n","Associate Director, Center for Adult Critical
Care\n","Virginia Commonwealth University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul Mayo,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Hofstra North Shore-LIJ
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark O McCarron, MD,
FRCP","credentials":["Consultant Neurologist\n","Altnagelvin
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David K McCulloch, MD","credentials":
["Diabetologist\n","Washington Permanente Medical Group"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Daniel McDermott, MD","credentials":["Associate Clinical Professor of
Emergency Medicine\n","University of California at San
Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shaunagh McDermott, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Malcolm McDonald, PhD, FRACP, FRCPA","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","School of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael L McGarvey, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Neurology\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stuart McGrane, MBChB","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Vanderbilt University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Abbott [Travel support to review
an Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation program]."},{"name":"Kevin McGrath,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark E McOmber, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Phoenix Children's
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dennis J McTigue, DDS","credentials":
["Professor of Pediatric Dentistry\n","Ohio State University College of
Dentistry"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kevin T McVary, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Chairman and Professor of Urology\n","Southern Illinois University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical/Trial Support: NxThera [BPH
(Device)]; NIDDK [OAB and ED]; Astellas [LUTS BPH/ OAB (Mirabegon)]; Boston
Scientific (formerly AMS) [ED]. Patent Holder: Penile Prosthesis"},{"name":"C
Crawford Mechem, MD, FACEP","credentials":["Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","Perelman School of Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Babak Mehrara, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Cornell Weill Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bhoomi Mehrotra, MD","credentials":
["Director\n","Cancer Institute at St. Francis Hospital\n","Roslyn,
NY"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ankit Mehta, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Texas A&M College of Medicine,
Dallas\n","Associate Program Director, Internal Medicine Residency, Baylor
University Medical Center, Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michele
Mekel, JD, MHA, MBA","credentials":["Adjunct Professor of
Law"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Southern Illinois Healthcare
[Bioethics (Bioethics Committee)]."},{"name":"Matthew Mell, MD, MS,
FACS","credentials":["Professor and Chief, Division of Vascular Surgery\n","Medical
Director, UC Davis Vascular Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Donna Reyes Mendez,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Texas Health Science Center (UTHSC) Medical School Houston"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Sofia D Merajver, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Internal
Medicine\n","University of Michigan Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David W Mercer, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery,
Transplant \n","University of Nebraska Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Peter A Merkel, MD, MPH","credentials":["Section Editor —
Vasculitis\n","Chief, Division of Rheumatology\n","University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Actelion
[scleroderma]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [vasculitis (abatacept)]; Celgene [vasculitis
(apremilast)]; ChemoCentryx [vasculitis (avocopan)]; Genentech/Roche [vasculitis
(rituximab, tocilizumab)]; GlaxoSmithKline [vasculitis (belimumab, mepolimumab,
sirukumab)]; Kypha [vasculitis]; MedImmune [vasculitis]; TerumoBCT [vasculitis].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abbvie [vasculitis]; Actelion [scleroderma]; Bristol-
Myers Squibb [vasculitis]; Beoringher Ingelheim [scleroderma]; ChemoCentryx
[vasculitis (avocopan)]; Genentech/Roche[vasculitis (rituximab, tocilizumab)];
GlaxoSmithKline [vasculitis (belimumab, mepolimumab)]; InflaRx [vasculitis];
PrincipiaBio [vasculitis]; Prothena [vasculitis]; Seattle Genetics [vasculitis]."},
{"name":"Geno J Merli, MD, MACP, FHM, FSVM","credentials":["Professor of Medicine &
Surgery\n","Sidney Kimmel Medical College"],"disclosure":"Employment: LoweRisk
(decision support software)."},{"name":"Steven R Messé, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Neurology\n","Hospital of the University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: WL Gore &
Associates [PFO closure for secondary stroke prevention (PFO closure device)];
Bayer [Secondary stroke prevention for embolic stroke of uncertain source].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Claret Medical, Inc [embolic protection device during
transcatheter aortic valve implantation]. Other Financial Interests: Yale
University Cardiovascular Research Center [Clinical Event Committee Member, REFLECT
trial of embolic protection during transcatheter aortic valve implantation, and a
left atrial appendage occlusion device registry]."},{"name":"Anna H Messner,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pediatric Otolaryngology\n","Professor of
Otolaryngology/Head & Neck Surgery and Pediatrics\n","Stanford
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Theo E Meyer, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine \n","Chief, Clinical Cardiology \n","Director, Advanced
Heart Failure Program \n","University of Massachusetts Medical School
\n","UMassMemorial Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey A Meyerhardt,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Dana-Farber Cancer
Institute"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Genentech [Oncology (Oncology
drugs, payment <$5000)]; Chugai Pharmaceutical [Therapeutics for gastrointestinal
cancers (Bevacizumab and capecitabine, payment <$5000)]."},{"name":"Andrew J Meyr,
DPM","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor\n","Temple University School of
Podiatric Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alain Meyrier, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine (Emeritus)\n","Université Paris-Descartes, Paris,
France"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"M Dror Michaelson, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Associate Professor in Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Amy B Middleman, MD, MPH, MS Ed","credentials":["Section Editor —
Adolescent Medicine\n","Professor of Pediatrics, Chief of Adolescent
Medicine\n","University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"William Middlesworth, MD, FAAP, FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor
of Surgery and Pediatrics\n","Columbia University College of Physicians &
Surgeons"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Martin C Mihm, Jr, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Professor of Pathology\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Brigham and
Women's Hospital"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [Multiple
tumor therapies]; Alnylam [Question of allergic reaction to injected microRNA
conjugates]; MelaSciences [Clinical diagnosis in melanoma]; Caliber I.D. [Confocal
microscope diagnosis of tumors (Pre- and postbiopsy drugs)]; Biocoz [Skin
activation and wound recovery (Cutaneous lotion/moisturizer)]. Other Financial
Interest: John Wiley & Sons [Published book]."},{"name":"Mark E Mikkelsen, MD,
MSCE","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Perelman School of
Medicine, University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stacey Milan,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Texas A&M Health Sciences
Center\n","Baylor Scott and White Health (Temple, TX)"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mira Milas, MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Chief of
Endocrine Surgery\n","University of Arizona College of Medicine –
Phoenix\n","Banner – University of Arizona Medical Center
Phoenix"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc L Miller, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Trevor J Mills, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of California,
Davis"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph L Mills, Sr, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Vascular and Endovascular Surgery\n","Professor and Chief \n","Division of
Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Voyager Trial
[Peripheral artery disease (Rivoxaraban)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Innomed
[Peripheral artery disease (Femoral artery stent)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
NangioTx [Peripheral artery disease (Self-assembling nanotubules)]. Other Financial
Interest: Elsevier; Rutherford [Vascular surgery (Rutherford and Comprehensive
Vascular and Endovascular Surgery textbooks)]."},{"name":"Gregory Mints, MD,
FACP","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Weill Cornell Medical
College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Erica Mitchell, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Division of Vascular Surgery\n","Oregon Health & Science
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John D Mitchell, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Anaesthesia\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Marc E Mitchell, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","University
of Mississippi School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anirban P Mitra, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Resident, Institute of Urology\n","University of Southern
California\n","Keck School of Medicine & Norris Comprehensive Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jason S Mizell, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of Arkansas for Medical
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronald P Mlcak, PhD, MBA, RRT,
FAARC","credentials":["Administrative Director of Ancillary Services\n","Shriners
Hospitals For Children, Galveston, TX\n","Associate Professor Respiratory
Care\n","School of Health Professions\n","UTMB Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"J
Gregory Modrall, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","University of Texas
Southwestern Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Greg Moneta,
MD","credentials":["Professor and Chief, Vascular Surgery\n","Oregon Health and
Science University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John RT Monson, MD, FRCS,
FACS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","University of Central Florida,
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Blaise Mooney, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","Moffitt Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ernest
E Moore, MD","credentials":["Vice Chairman for Research\n","Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Colorado Denver"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Haemonetics [Coagulopathy (Thromboelastography); TEM [Coagulopathy
(Rotational thromboelastometry)]; Prytime [REBOA (REBOA catheter)]. Patent Holder:
Haemonetics [Coagulopathy (Thromboelastography)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
Thrombo Therapeutics Inc. [Coagulopathy]."},{"name":"Mark D Morasch, MD, FACS,
RPVI","credentials":["Director, Division of Vascular Surgery\n","Billings
Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Maria E Moreira, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Adult Trauma\n","Associate Professor, Department of Emergency
Medicine\n","University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine\n","Residency Program
Director \n","Denver Health Residency in Emergency Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Douglas Morgan, MD, MPH","credentials":["Division of Gastroenterology,
Hepatology, & Nutrition \n","VIGH Director for Latin America sites \n","Vanderbilt
Institute for Global Health (VIGH) \n","Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center (VICC)
\n","Vanderbilt University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Cancer Prevention Pharmaceuticals (CPP) [Gastric cancer prevention (Eflornithine -
CPP provided donation of study drug for an NIH-funded study)]; Biomerica [H pylori
diagnostic assay (multicenter trial)."},{"name":"James P Morgan, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey Morgan, MD","credentials":["Instructor
in Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Katherine
Morgan, MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor and Chief\n","Division of
Gastrointestinal and Laparoscopic Surgery\n","Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Donald
Morris, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery - Part Time\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Judd W Moul, MD, FACS","credentials":
["James H. Semans, MD Professor of Surgery\n","Division of Urologic
Surgery\n","Duke University Medical Center\n","Director, Duke Prostate
Center\n","Duke Cancer Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Astelas [Prostate cancer (Enzalutamide)]; Medication [Prostate cancer
(Enzalutamide)]. Speaker's Bureau: Dendreon [Prostate cancer (Sipuleucel-T)];
Janssen [Prostate cancer (Abiraterone)]; Ferring [Prostate cancer (Degarelix)];
Sanofi [Prostate cancer (N/A)]; Genomic Health [Prostate cancer (Oncotype GPS)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Theralogic [Nutrition (Various nutritional
supplements)]; Blue Earth Diagnostics [Prostate cancer (Axumin PET scan)]."},
{"name":"David B Mount, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Ardea [Urate transport (Lesinurad)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: ZS Pharma
[Potassium (ZS9)]; Relypsa [Potassium (Patiromer)]."},{"name":"Albeir Mousa, MD,
FACS, MBA, MPH, RPVI","credentials":["Professor, Department of Surgery\n","Vascular
and Endovascular Surgery Division\n","West Virginia University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Haralampos M Moutsopoulos, MD, FACP, FRCP, Master ACR","credentials":
["Emeritus Professor, School of Medicine\n","University of Ioannina, University of
Athens"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Beverly Moy, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards (spouse/partner): Motus GI
[gastroenterology (endoscopy technology)]."},{"name":"Elizabeth R Mueller, MD,
MSME, FACS","credentials":["Professor\n","Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive
Surgery\n","Departments of Urology and Obstetrics/Gynecology\n","Loyola University
Chicago Stritch School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Astellas [Overactive bladder (Solifenacin, Mirabegron)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Astellas [Overactive bladder (Solifenacin,
Mirabegron)]."},{"name":"Chris J J Mulder, MD","credentials":["VU University
Medical Center\n","Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John T
Mullen, MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard
Medical School\n","Division of Surgical Oncology\n","Massachusetts General
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael T Mullen, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Neurology\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Visala Muluk, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jodi
A Muscal, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatric Hematology and
Oncology\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tibor Nadasdy,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Pathology\n","Director of Renal and Transplant
Pathology \n","Ohio State University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Maurice
Nahabedian, MD","credentials":["Professor of Plastic Surgery\n","Georgetown
University"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: LifeCell [Breast and abdominal wall
reconstruction (Acellular dermal matrices)]; Allergan [Breast and abdominal wall
reconstruction (Breast implants)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: LifeCell [Breast and
abdominal wall reconstruction (Acellular dermal matrices)]; Allergan [Breast and
abdominal wall reconstruction (Breast implants)]."},{"name":"Stephen Nakada,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Urology\n","University of Wisconsin School of
Medicine and Public Health"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Boston Scientific [Stones (BSC sells stents)]."},{"name":"Edward A Nalebuff,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Orthopedics\n","Tufts University School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Govind Nandakumar, MD, FACS,
FASCRS","credentials":["Chief of Gastrointestinal Surgery & GI
Oncosurgery\n","Columbia Asia Hospitals Bangalore \n","Courtesy Faculty, Weill
Cornell Medical College, New York"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kenneth G Nepple, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Urology\n","University of Iowa College
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David G Neschis, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of Maryland School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gregory Ness, DDS, FACS","credentials":["DP
Snyder Professor of Oral Surgery\n","Residency Program Director, Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgery\n","College of Dentistry"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Giora
Netzer, MD, MSCE","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine, Associate
Professor of Epidemiology\n","University of Maryland School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark I Neuman, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sara Newmann, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive
Sciences\n","University of California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Linda Nguyen, MD","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Director, Neurogastroenterology and Motility\n","Stanford
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas Nickolas, MD, MS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Training Program Directory,
Nephrology\n","Columbia University Medical Center, Department of Medicine,
Nephrology"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Amgen [Bone
tissue and calcification propensity in end-stage kidney disease
(Etelcalcetide)]."},{"name":"Lynnette K Nieman, MD","credentials":["Section Editor
— Adrenal Disease\n","Senior Investigator\n","Bethesda,
MD"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: HRA Pharma [Cushing's
syndrome (Metapyrone)]."},{"name":"Errol R Norwitz, MD, PhD, MBA","credentials":
["Professor and Chair\n","Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Tufts Medical
Center and Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Illumina
[Preeclampsia (primary investigator on a prospective cohort study to collect
samples from patients with preeclampsia to facilitate development of a biomarker
test to predict/diagnose this disorder)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Hologic
[Preterm birth (Fetal fibronectin test to predict preterm birth)]; Natera [Fetal
aneuploidy testing (NIPT as a screening test for fetal aneuploidy)]; Seracare
[Fetal aneuploidy testing (Developing controls for NIPT screening test for fetal
aneuploidy)]; Bayer [Prediction test for preeclampsia (Use of urinary angiogenic
factors to predict preeclampsia)]."},{"name":"Nawal M Nour, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor in Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive
Biology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jed G Nuchtern, MD,
FACS, FAAP","credentials":["Professor of Surgery, Pediatric Surgery
Division\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Fiemu Nwariaku,
MD, FACS, FWACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery, Malcolm Perry
Professor of Surgery\n","UT Southwestern Medical Center at
Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"E. Andrew Ochroch, MD, MSCE","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Surgery\n","University
of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael A O'Donnell, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Professor of Urology\n","University of
Iowa"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Abbot Molecular
[Bladder cancer diagnostic (Urovision FISH test)]; Roche [Bladder cancer clinical
trial investigator (Atezolizumab)]; Photocure [Bladder Cancer Clinical Trial with
Diagnostic Investigator (Cysview and new flexible imaging system)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medical Enterprises [Bladder cancer treatment-
microwave hyperthermia (synergo device)]; Telesta [Bladder cancer treatment
(MCNA)]; Viventia [Bladder cancer treatment (Vicinium)]; Spectrum (Bladder cancer
treatment-apaziquone); Fidia Pharmaceuticals (Bladder cancer treatment). Equity
Ownership/Stock: Therlasae [Bladder cancer-Laser (New therapeutic laser for photo
dynamic therapy)]."},{"name":"Donough J O'Donovan, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Lecturer in Pediatrics\n","National University of Ireland,
Galway"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert D Odze, MD, FRCPC","credentials":
["Professor of Pathology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Brant K Oelschlager, MD","credentials":["Professor, Department of
Surgery\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher M
Oermann, MD","credentials":["Professor, Department of Pediatrics\n","University of
Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher S
Ogilvy, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kevin Oh, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Harvard Medical School\n","\n","Attending
Radiation Oncologist\n","Massachusetts General
Hospital"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Merck
[Immunotherapy in brain metastases (pembrolizumab)]; Elekta [Funding for multi-
institutional brain metastases consortium (Linear accelerator)]."},{"name":"William
K Oh, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Testicular Cancer\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Mount Sinai School of Medicine\n","Chief, Division of Hematology
Oncology\n","Tisch Cancer Institute"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ann M O'Hare,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Washington
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aderonke Ojo, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatric Emergency Medicine\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"M Fatih Okcu, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor
of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott
Okuno, MD","credentials":["Professor of Oncology\n","Division of Medical
Oncology\n","Mayo Clinic"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: AXIS Medical
Education Faculty [Certified educational activities]."},{"name":"Jeffrey W Olin,
DO","credentials":["Professor of Medicine (Cardiology)\n","Icahn School of Medicine
at Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anthony P Olivé, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics \n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew J Oliver, MD, MHS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Toronto,
Canada"],"disclosure":"Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Oliver Medical Management
[Vascular access (software measuring dialysis program performance)]."},
{"name":"Kelly A Olson, MD, MA","credentials":["Pediatrician\n","San Jose
Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Terrence A O'Malley, MD","credentials":["Mass
General Hospital Department of Medicine\n","Instructor, Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"W Charles O'Neill, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Emory University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Shimpei Ono, MD, PhD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Department
of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery\n","Nippon Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dennis P Orgill, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Acelity [Wound
healing (VAC devices)]; Integra LifeSciences [Wound healing (Dermal regeneration
template)]; Musculoskeletal Research Foundation (Wound healing products).
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Acelity [Wound healing (VAC devices)]; Integra
LifeSciences [Wound healing (Dermal regeneration template)]; Musculoskeletal
Research Foundation (Wound healing products). Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
HyperMed (Perfusion monitoring systems)."},{"name":"Mary F Otterson,
MD","credentials":["Professor, Colorectal Surgery\n","Medical College of
Wisconsin"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David W Ouyang, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Division of Maternal Fetal
Medicine\n","University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Michael J Overman, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Department
of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology\n","MD Anderson Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Amgen [small bowel
adenocarcinoma (panitumumab)]; Roche [small bowel adenocarcinoma (bevacizumab)];
BMS [colon cancer (cetuximab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Roche [colon cancer
(atezolizumab)]; BMS [colon cancer (nivolumab)]."},{"name":"Tulin Ozcan,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology in
Surgery \n","Center for Fetal Diagnosis and Treatment\n","The Children's Hospital
of Philadelphia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephanie T Page, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Menaka Pai, MD, FRCPC","credentials":
["Associate Professor, Hematology and Thromboembolism\n","McMaster
University"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Bayer [VTE (rivaroxaban)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer [VTE (rivaroxaban)]; BMS-Pfizer [VTE
(apixaban)]."},{"name":"Debra L Palazzi, MD, MEd","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases Section\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Merck [Invasive
fungal infections (Caspofungin, posaconazole)]; Durata [Antibiotic safety and PK
(Dalbavancin)]; Cempra [Antibiotic safety and PK (Solithromycin)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pfizer [Antifungal trial data safety monitoring board
(Voriconazole, Anidulafungin)]. Other Financial Interest: JAMA Peds Associate
Editor [pediatrics (journal articles)]; AAP PREP ID Editorial board [PREP ID
educational products and course]."},{"name":"Joel M Palefsky, MD","credentials":
["Professor\n","University of California San Francisco\n","Immediate Past
President, International Papillomavirus Society\n","Past President, International
Anal Neoplasia Society"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Merck
and Co [HPV vaccine (Gardasil-9)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Antiva Therapeutics
[HPV therapeutics]; Agenovir Corporation [HPV therapeutics]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Antiva Therapeutics [HPV therapeutics]; Agenovir Corporation [HPV
therapeutics]; Ubiome [HPV diagnostics]."},{"name":"Paul M Palevsky,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Renal Failure\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh\n","VA Pittsburgh Healthcare
System"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Spectral Medical
[Sepsis (Endotoxin assay)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Baxter [Dialysis
(Hemodialysis equipment, peritoneal dialysis equipment and supplies, continuous
renal replacement therapy equipment and solutions)]; Durect [Potential agent for
AKI]; HealthSpan Dx [Novel diagnostic test for prediction of AKI]; GE Healthcare
[Radiocontrast agents and equipment]."},{"name":"Biff F Palmer, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Internal Medicine\n","University of Texas Southwestern Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alessandra Palmisano, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine\n","University of Parma,
Italy"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Manisha Palta, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Duke
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Merck [Esophago-
gastric cancer (Pembrolizumab; research support for investigator-initiated clinical
trial)]. Speaker's Bureau: Oakstone CME [lower GI cancers (product unrelated to
UpToDate contribution; received honorarium)]."},{"name":"Pratik Pandharipande, MD,
MSCI","credentials":["Professor of Anesthesiology and Surgery\n","Vanderbilt
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Hospira
[sedation (dexmedetomidine)]."},{"name":"John E Pandolfino, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Torax [GERD
(Reflux Management System)]. Speaker's Bureau: Medtronic; Sandhill Scientific
[Manometry (manometry)]; Astra Zeneca [GERD (PPI)]; Torax [GERD (Reflux Management
System)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medtronic [Esophageal Function testing(Bravo
Manometry)]; Sandhill Scientific [Esophageal Function Testing (Ph Impedance and
Manometry)]; Ironwood [Achalasia and Bile Reflux Research (Non-FDA approved- Phase
I and II)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Crospon [Motility/Achalasia/GERD (FLIP-
Panometry)]."},{"name":"Allan J Pantuck, MD, MS, FACS","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","UCLA David Geffen School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pfizer [Renal cell carcinoma
(Sunitinib)]."},{"name":"Jack L Paradise, MD","credentials":["Professor Emeritus of
Pediatrics\n","University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Marie Fidela R Paraiso, MD, FACOG, FPMRS","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","Director, Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery\n","Cleveland
Clinic Lerner College of Medicine at Case Western University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Samir M Parikh, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Samir V Parikh,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Division of
Nephrology\n","The Ohio State University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Alexion Pharmaceuticals
[Atypical HUS (Eculizumab)]; Aurinia Pharmaceuticals [Lupus nephritis
(Voclosporin)]."},{"name":"Kenneth M Pariser, MD","credentials":["Chief of Clinical
Rheumatology\n","Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital\n","Associate Professor of
Medici"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Manoj Pariyadath, MD","credentials":["Ultrasound
Director\n","Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Wake Forest University
Baptist Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Amy J Park, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","Departments of Obstetrics & Gynecology and
Urology\n","Georgetown University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joong Shin Park, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Seoul
National University College of Medicine, Korea"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William
H Parker, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor\n","Department of Obstetrics and
Gynecology\n","UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Shalini Paruthi, MD","credentials":["Adjunct Associate Professor\n","Saint
Louis University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Pankaj J Pasricha,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Neuroscience\n","Johns Hopkins
University School of Medicine\n","Director, Johns Hopkins Center for
Neurogastroenterology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark S Pasternack,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Equity Ownership: Merck."},{"name":"Devanshi Patel, MS,
CGC","credentials":["Senior Genetic Counselor\n","Massachusetts General Hospital
Center for Cancer Risk Assessment"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nishaben Patel,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor Pediatric Gastroenterology &
Nutrition\n","University of Rochester Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Sameer H Patel, MD, CMQ","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","Division of Surgical Oncology\n","The University of Cincinnati Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shreyaskumar R Patel, MD","credentials":["Center
Medical Director, Sarcoma Center\n","Professor of Medicine and Deputy
Chairman\n","Department of Sarcoma Medical Oncology\n","MD
Anderson Cancer Center\n","The University of
Texas"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Johnson & Johnson
[Sarcomas (Trabectedin)]; Eisai [Sarcomas (Eribulin)]; Morphotek [Sarcomas
(Farletuzumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [GIST (Imatinib mesylate)];
CytRx [Sarcomas (Aldoxorubicin)]; Johnson & Johnson [Sarcomas (Trabectedin)]; EMD
Serono [Sarcomas (Evofosfamide)]; Eli Lilly [Sarcomas (Olaratumab)]; Bayer [GIST
(Regorafenib)]; Immune Design [Liposarcomas (CMB305 vaccine)]; Epizyme [Epithelioid
sarcomas/chordomas (Tazemetostat)]."},{"name":"Sutchin Patel, MD","credentials":
["Adjunct Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Urology\n","University of
Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eric M
Pauli, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Penn State Hershey
Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Cook [Hernia
(Laparoscopic tools)]; Bard [Hernia (Laparoscopic tools)]; Covidien [Hernia
(Laparoscopic tools)]. Speaker's Bureau: Cook [Hernia (Laparoscopic tools)]; Bard
[Hernia (Laparoscopic tools)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific
[Hernia (Laparoscopic tools)]."},{"name":"Erik K Paulson, MD","credentials":
["Professor and Chairman\n","Department of Radiology\n","Duke University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Timothy M Pawlik, MD, MPH, PhD, FACS, RACS
(Hon.)","credentials":["Professor and Chair, Department of Surgery\n","Professor of
Surgery, Oncology, and Health Services Management and Policy\n","The Ohio State
University, Wexner Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gregory Pearl,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Texas A&M Health Sciences
Center\n","Chief, Division of Vascular Surgery\n","Baylor University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael D Peck, MD, ScD, FACS","credentials":
["Adjunct Professor, Division of Community, Environment and Policy\n","Mel and Enid
Zuckerman College of Public Health\n","University of Arizona Health Sciences
Center, Tucson"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John H Pemberton, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Mayo Clinic and Mayo Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert M Penner, BSc, MD, FRCPC, MSc","credentials":["Assistant Clinical
Professor\n","University of Alberta, Canada"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau:
AbbVie [Inflammatory bowel disease (Adalimumab)]; Janssen [Inflammatory bowel
disease (Infliximab, ustekinumab, golimumab)]; Takeda [Inflammatory bowel disease
(Vedolizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie [Inflammatory bowel disease
(Adalimumab)]; Janssen [Inflammatory bowel disease (Infliximab, ustekinumab,
golimumab)]; Takeda [Inflammatory bowel disease (Vedolizumab)]"},{"name":"David F
Penson, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of Urologic Surgery\n","Director of
Vanderbilt Center for Surgical Quality and Outcomes
Research"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Astellas; Dendreon, Janssen
[Prostate cancer (Enzalutamide, abiraterone, apalutamide, sipuleucel-T)]."},
{"name":"Mark A Peppercorn, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elizabeth Peralta, MD","credentials":
["Surgical Oncologist\n","Sutter Pacific Medical Foundation"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mark A Perazella, MD, FACP","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Yale
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alexander Perez, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Professor and Division Chief\n","Department of
Surgery\n","University of Texas Medical Branch\n","Galveston,
Texas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Leigh Perreault, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","University of Colorado Anschutz Medical
Campus\n","Associate Professor of Epidemiology\n","Colorado School of Public
Health"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Novo Nordisk [Obesity (Liraglutide
injection)]; Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc [Obesity (naltrexone HCl/bupropion HCl)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novo Nordisk [Obesity (Liraglutide injection)]."},
{"name":"Nancy D Perrier, MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor, Department of
Surgical Oncology, Section of Surgical Endocrinology\n","The University of Texas MD
Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Catherine E Perron,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Holly Perry, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Beth N Peshkin, MS, CGC","credentials":["Professor of Oncology, Senior
Genetic Counselor\n","Georgetown University Medical School\n","Jess and Mildred
Fisher Center for Hereditary Cancer and Clinical Genomics
Research"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Clear Genetics [Genetic
counseling and testing (Technology to expand access)]."},{"name":"Rebecca P
Petersen, MD, MSc","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Department of
Surgery\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew Peterson,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Urologic Surgery\n","Duke University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Curtis A Pettaway, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Urology\n","University of Texas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tam N Pham,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Josie A Pielop, MD","credentials":["Memorial
Dermatology \n","Houston, TX"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lori J Pierce,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Radiation Therapy\n","Professor of Radiation
Oncology\n","University of Michigan School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Phillip M Pierorazio, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Urology
and Oncology, \n","Brady Urological Institute and Department of Urology, \n","Johns
Hopkins Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eugene J Pietzak, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Attending Surgeon, Urology Service\n","Department of
Surgery\n","Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer\n","Assistant Professor of
Urology\n","Weill Medical College of Cornell University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Roberto Pili, MD","credentials":["Robert Wallace Miller Professor of
Medicine, Director of GU Oncology Division of Hematology/Oncology\n","Department of
Medicine Professor of Pharmacology and Toxicology Indiana University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech, Syndax,
Merck [Renal and urothelial cancer (drug development)]."},{"name":"Duane S Pinto,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Medtronic
[Stents/TAVR (Resolute/Evolut)]; Medicines [ACS (Bivalirudin/Cangrelor)]; Boston
Scientific [Coronary stents]; Amarin [Clinical trial event adjudication].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abiomed [Circulatory support]; Boston Scientific
[Coronary stents]; Terumo [Catheters]."},{"name":"Louis L Pisters,
MD","credentials":["Professor\n","The University of Texas School of Medicine\n","MD
Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sharon E Plon, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor, Departments of \n","Pediatrics/Hematology-
Oncology\n","Molecular and Human Genetics\n","Human Genome Sequencing
Center\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Baylor Genetics Laboratories [genetic testing (hereditary cancer genetic
testing)]."},{"name":"Philip J Podrid, MD, FACC","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine, Professor of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics \n","Boston
University School of Medicine\n","Lecturer, Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Todd A Ponsky, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery and Pediatrics\n","Akron Children's
Hospital"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Conmed [Minilaparoscopy,
single-site surgery (trocars and other instruments)]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: GlobalCastMD [online medical conferences and multimedia textbook]."},
{"name":"Michel Pontari, MD","credentials":["Professor of Urology\n","Temple
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Aquinox [Interstitial Cystitis (investigational drug AQX 1125)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Aquinox [Cystitis and Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic
Pelvic Pain syndrome (investigational drug AQX 1125)]; Allergan [OAB (intravesical
Botox)]."},{"name":"Colin S Poon, MD, PhD, FRCPC","credentials":["Clinical
Assistant Professor of Radiology\n","Department of Diagnostic Radiology\n","Yale
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thaddeus M Pope, JD,
PhD","credentials":["Director, Health Law Institute\n","Professor, Mitchell Hamline
School of Law (Saint Paul, MN)"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Glenn M Preminger,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Renal Ureteral Stones\n","Professor of
Urologic Surgery\n","Duke University Medical Center\n","Director of
Education\n","Endourological Society"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Retrophin [Cystine stones (Tiopronin)]; Boston Scientific [Surgical stone
management (Endourology equipment)]."},{"name":"Kathleen I Pritchard, MD,
FRCPC","credentials":["Professor Emerita\n","Division of Medical
Oncology\n","Department of Medicine\n","University of Toronto\n","\n","Medical
Oncologist\n","Sunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre\n","Senior Scientist\n","Sunnybrook
Research Institute\n","Toronto, Canada"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Pfizer, Roche, Amgen, Novartis, Eisai [Breast cancer (Exemestane,
letrozole, trastuzumab, pertuzumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pfizer, Roche,
Amgen, Novartis, Eisai [Breast cancer (Exemestane, letrozole, trastuzumab,
pertuzumab])."},{"name":"Aurora Pryor, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","Stony Brook Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: BAROnova,
Inc. [Weight loss (weight loss device)];
Obalon [Weight loss (balloon system)]. Speaker's Bureau: Gore [Surgery (trocars,
hemostasis)]; Medtronic [Surgery (trocars, hemostasis)]; Ethicon [Surgery (trocars,
hemostasis)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Strkyer [Surgery]; Merck
[Pharmaceuticals]."},{"name":"L Darryl Quarles, MD","credentials":["Section Editor
— Renal Osteodystrophy\n","Director, Division of Nephrology\n","Associate Dean for
Research\n","The University of Tennessee Health Science
Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Amgen [Calcimimetic (Cinacalcet)]."},
{"name":"David I Quinn, MBBS (Hons I), PhD, FRACP, FACP","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","University of Southern California Norris Cancer
Center\n","Keck School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Millenium [Renal cell cancer (Tak700)]; Genentech [Renal cell carcinoma
(Avastin, atezoluzimab)]; Glaxo Smith Kline/Novartis [Urothelial cancer
(Everolimus, zometa, pazopanib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pfizer [Renal cell
carcinoma, prostate cancer (Sunitinib, axitinib, temsirolimus, avelumab,
enzalutamide)]; Novartis/GSK [Renal cell carcinoma, prostate (Everolimus, zometa,
pazopanib)]; Genentech [Bladder cancer, renal cell carcinoma (Atezoluzimab,
bevacuzimab)]; Bayer [Renal cell carcinoma, prostate cancer , urothelial cancer
(Radium 223, sorafenib, rogaratinib)]; Dendeon [Prostate cancer (Sipuleucel-T)];
Astellas [Prostate cancer (Enzalutamide)]; BMS [Renal cancer, bladder cancer
(Nivolumab, ipilumumab)]; Merck Sharp Dohme [Bladder cancer, renal cancer
(Pembroluzimab)]; Exelexis [Renal cell carcinoma (Caboxantinib); Jannsen [Prostate
cancer (Abiraterone, apalutamide)]; Sanofi Genzyme [Prostate cancer
(Cabazitaxel)]."},{"name":"James Quinn, MD, MS","credentials":["Professor of
Emergency Medicine\n","Stanford University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: iRhythm [arrhythmia, cardiac monitoring (ziopatch)]."},{"name":"Jeanne M
Quivey, MD, FACR","credentials":["Professor\n","Clinical Radiation
Oncology\n","University of California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jai Radhakrishnan, MD, MS","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Columbia University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Derek
Raghavan, MD, PhD, FACP, FASCO","credentials":["Section Editor — Bladder
Cancer\n","President, Levine Cancer Institute\n","Carolinas HealthCare
System\n","Charlotte, NC"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Caris Life
Sciences [Molecular prognostication (Panomic sequencing - unpaid)]."},
{"name":"Frederic F Rahbari-Oskoui, MD, MSCR","credentials":["Associate Professor
of Medicine\n","Emory University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Otsuka [ADPKD
(Tolvaptan)]; Kadmon [ADPKD (Tesevatinib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Kadmon
[ADPKD (Tesevatinib)]."},{"name":"Isaac Raijman, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Baylor College of Medicine, Houston,
TX\n","Digestive Associates of Houston, PA"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau:
Covidien [ERCP, Spyglass, RFA]; Boston Scientific [ERCP, Spyglass, RFA].
Consult/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific [Spyglass, ERCP]. Patent Holder: ENDO RX
[Biliary Balloon]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: ENDO RX [Co-owned]."},
{"name":"Ali Raja, MD, MBA, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency
Medicine and Executive Vice Chairman\n","Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts
General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark E Ralston, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Pediatrics\n","Uniformed Services
University of the Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Suresh S Ramalingam,
MD","credentials":["Professor\n","Director of Medical Oncology\n","Department of
Hematology and Medical Oncology\n","Emory University, Winship Cancer
Institute"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie; AstraZeneca; Bristol-
Myers Squibb; Boehringer Ingelheim; Celgene; Lilly; Merck; Novartis; Genentech
[Lung cancer (Pemetrexed)]."},{"name":"Patrick S Ramsey, MD, MSPH","credentials":
["Professor, OB/GYN\n","Director, Maternal-Fetal Medicine Fellowship\n","Medical
Director, Maternal Transport\n","University of Texas Health Science Center at San
Antonio"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Chris Ramsook, MD","credentials":["Attending
Physician\n","Phoenix Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gregory W
Randolph, MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor in Otology &
Laryngology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Roshni Rao,
MD","disclosure":""},{"name":"Shyam SD Rao, MD, PhD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","University of California Davis Comprehensive
Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Todd E Rasmussen, MD, FACS, COL, USAF,
MC","credentials":["Harris B Shumacker, Jr. Professor of Surgery\n","Associate Dean
for Research\n","F. Edward Hebért School of Medicine\n","Uniformed Services
University of the Health Sciences\n","Bethesda, MD\n","\n","Attending Vascular
Surgeon\n","Walter Reed National Military Medical Center\n","Bethesda,
MD"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Chandrajit P Raut, MD, MSc, FACS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery, Harvard Medical School\n","Division of Surgical
Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital \n","Center for Sarcoma and Bone Oncology,
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Novartis
China [GIST (Clinical trial data discussions on neoadjuvant and adjuvant
imatinib)]."},{"name":"Vinod Ravi, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Sarcoma Medical Oncology\n","MD Anderson Cancer Center\n","The
University of Texas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel P Raymond,
MD","credentials":["Thoracic Surgeon\n","The Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Andrei Rebarber, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor, Department of
Obstetrics & Gynecology\n","Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai\n","President,
Carnegie Imaging for Women, PLLC\n","President, Maternal Fetal Medicine Assoc,
PLLC"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Howard A Reber, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jhansi Reddy, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Clinical
Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Weill Cornell Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"K
Rajender Reddy, MD","credentials":["Ruimy Family President's Distinguished
Professor of Medicine \n","Professor of Medicine in Surgery\n","Director of
Hepatology\n","Director, Viral Hepatitis Center\n","Medical Director of Liver
Transplantation\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support (money paid to the
University of Pennsylvania): Abbvie; BMS; Gilead; Janssen; Merck [Hepatitis C].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abbvie; BMS; Gilead; Janssen; Merck (Hepatitis C)."},
{"name":"Amy B Reed, MD","credentials":["Professor and Chief, Section of Vascular
Surgery\n","Rush University Cardiovascular Surgery"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Susan D Reed, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor\n","Departments of
Obstetrics and Gynecology & Epidemiology\n","Harborview Medical
Center\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Bayer Pharmaceuticals [Uterine fibroids, endometriosis, uterine
perforation (Levonorgestrel IUS)]."},{"name":"Arie Regev, MD","credentials":
["Adjunct Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Indiana University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Miguel Regueiro, MD, AGAF, FACG,
FACP","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Janssen [Crohn's disease
treatment (infliximab)]; AbbVie [Crohn's disease treatment (adalimumab)]; UCB
[Crohn's disease treatment (certolizumab)]; Takeda [Crohn's disease treatment
(vedolizumab)]; Pfizer [IBD (tofacitinib)]; Celgene [Crohn's disease treatment
(SMAD-7)]; Miraca [Crohn's disease treatment (infliximab therapeutic
monitoring)]."},{"name":"David E Reichman, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Fellow\n","The Ronald O Perelman Claudia Cohen Center for Reproductive
Medicine\n","New York Presbyterian Hospital\n","Weill Cornell Medical
College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hans-Oliver Rennekampff, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Plastic Surgery\n","Klinikum Leverkusen"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Rocco Ricciardi, MD, MPH","credentials":["Staff Surgeon, Department of
Colon and Rectal Surgery\n","Lahey Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Phillip L
Rice, Jr, MD","credentials":["Instructor in Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Phoebe Rich, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Associate Professor of Dermatology\n","Oregon Health Science
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Abbvie [Psoriasis
(Biologic)]; Allergan [Rosacea (Topical)]; Amgen [Psoriasis (Biologic)]; Dusa
[Actinic (Topical)]; Eli Lilly [Keratosis (Biologic)]; Galderma [Psoriasis
(Topical)]; Janssen [AV, atopic (Biologic)]; Merck & Co [Psoriasis (Biologic)];
Novartis [Onychomycosis (Biologic)]; Pfizer [Actinic (Topical)]; Valeant [Psoriasis
(Topical)]; Viamet [AKs, tinea (Systemic)].\r\nConsultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis
[Psoriasis (Biologic)]; Allergan [Acne (Systemic)]."},{"name":"David Richards, MD,
FACEP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Colorado School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Melanie L Richards, MD,
MHPE","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jerome P Richie, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Section Editor — Cancer of the Urethra, Penis, and Ureter; Urologic Surgery;
Prostate Cancer\n","Elliott Carr Cutler Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Leslie M Rickey, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","Yale School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NIDDK/NIH
[Prevention of lower urinary tract symptoms in women]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Health Monitor Network [OAB (OAB article)]."},{"name":"David M Rind,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — General Medicine\n","Chief Medical
Officer\n","Institute for Clinical and Economic Review\n","Assistant Professor of
Medicine, Part-time\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Equity
Ownership/Stock Options (Spouse): Bonfire Development Advisors [CBT (iCBT)]."},
{"name":"David Ring, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Dean for Comprehensive
Care\n","Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David E Rivadeneira, MD, MBA, FACS, FASCRS","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","Hofstra University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mack
Roach, III, MD","credentials":["Professor of Radiation Oncology and
Urology\n","University of California, San Francisco\n","Department of Radiation
Oncology\n","Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker’ s Bureau: Janssen (Johnson & Johnson) [Prostate
cancer & hormonal therapy (ARN-509)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Accuray
[Radiation devices (CyberKnife/Tomotherapy)], Ferring Pharmaceuticals [Drug company
(Degarelix)]; Myriad [Prostate cancer (Polaris diagnostic test)]. Employment: NCI
(National Cancer Advisory Board); IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency)
[Special Government Employee/Consultant]."},{"name":"David W Roberson,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anne Roberts, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Radiology\n","UCSD Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ingram Roberts, MD,
MBA","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine (Adjunct)\n","Temple University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"R Paul Robertson, MD","credentials":
["Pacific Northwest Research Diabetes Institute\n","Professor of Medicine and
Pharmacology\n","University of Washington\n","University of
Minnesota"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kristen M Robson, MD, MBA,
FACG","credentials":["Deputy Editor — Gastroenterology/Hepatology\n","Assistant
Professor\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James
W Rocco, MD, PhD, FACS","credentials":["Professor and John and Mary Alford Chair of
Head and Neck Surgery\n","The Ohio State University Wexner Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Rocco, MD, MS","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Wake Forest University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Meredith Rochon, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","University of
South Florida Morsani College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paula A
Rochon, MD, MPH, FRCPC","credentials":["Vice President, Research, Women's College
Hospital\n","Professor, Department of Medicine\n","University of Toronto,
Canada"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Don C Rockey, MD","credentials":["Chairman,
Department of Medicine\n","Medical University of South Carolina"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Linda Rodgers, MGC, CGC","credentials":["Genetic
Counselor\n","Massachusetts General Hospital Center for Cancer Risk
Assessment"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Miguel A Rodriguez-Bigas, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","MD Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Alan D Rogers, MBChB, FC Plast Surg, MMed","credentials":["Assistant
Professor\n","Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery\n","Department of
Surgery\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Acelity
[Surgical site infections (Negative pressure wound therapy system)]."},
{"name":"Sanziana Roman, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery (Endocrine
Surgery)\n","Duke University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Guy
Rordorf, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Rosen, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Hernia Surgery\n","Professor of Surgery\n","Cleveland Clinic
Foundation"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Intuitive
Surgical [Inguinal hernia (Surgical robot)]; Miromatrix [Mesh (Mesh)]. Speaker's
Bureau: WL Gore; Bard [Mesh (Mesh)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Artiste Medical
[Mesh (Mesh)]. Employment: Medical Director of AHSQC (Americas Hernia Society
Quality Collaborative)."},{"name":"Raymond C Rosen, PhD","credentials":["Chief
Scientist\n","New England Research Institutes,
Inc."],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bayer [Hypogonadism
(Testosterone undecanoate injection)]; Eli Lilly [Erectile dysfunction
(Tadalafil)]; Ixchelsis Ltd [Premature ejaculation (IX-01)]."},{"name":"James T
Rosenbaum, MD","credentials":["Professor of Ophthalmology, Medicine, and Cell
Biology\n","Oregon Health & Science University\n","Chief of
Ophthalmology\n","Devers Eye Institute, Portland,
Oregon"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer [Sarcoidosis
(Tofacitinib)]. Speaker's Bureau: AbbVie [Uveitis (Adalimumab)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: UCB [Uveitis (Certolizumab)]; AbbVie [Uveitis
(Adalimumab)]; Regeneron [Uveitis (Dupilumab)]; Santen [Uveitis (Intravitreal
rapamycin)]; Gilead [Uveitis (Filgotinib)]; Novartis [Spondylitis (Secukinumab)].
Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Novartis."},{"name":"Jonathan E Rosenberg,
MD","credentials":["Associate Attending Physician\n","Associate
Professor\n","Section Head, Non-Prostate Genitourinary Malignancies\n","Memorial
Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center\n","Weill-Cornell Medical
College"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech/Roche
[Bladder cancer (Atezolizumab)]; AstraZeneca [Bladder cancer (durvalumab,
olaparib)]; Bayer [Bladder cancer (rogaratinib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck
[Bladder cancer (Pembrolizumab)]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Bladder cancer
(Nivolumab)]; AstraZeneca [bladder cancer (durvalumab, tremelimumab]);
Genentech/Roche (Bladder cancer [atezolizumab]); EMD-Serono [Bladder cancer
(Avelumab)]; Agensys [bladder cancer (ASG-22CE)]; Seattle Genetics [bladder
cancer]; Bayer [Bladder cancer]; Gristone [Bladder Cancer]."},{"name":"Meg A
Rosenblatt, MD","credentials":["Professor of Anesthesiology and
Orthopaedics\n","Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Norman D Rosenblum, MD, FRCP","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ellen WK
Rosenquist, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Acute and Chronic
Pain\n","Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Department of Pain
Management\n","Cleveland Clinic Foundation"],"disclosure":"Equity Ownership/Stock
Options (spouse): KURE Pain Holdings, LLC (Member of Board of Directors)."},
{"name":"Richard Rosenquist, MD","credentials":["Chairman, Pain Management
Department\n","Anesthesiology Institute\n","Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Mainstay Medical (Clinical
Events Review Committee). Equity Ownership/Stock Options: KURE Pain Holdings, LLC
(Member of Board of Directors)."},{"name":"Robert S Rosenson, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Lipids\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Mount Sinai School of
Medicine\n","Director, Cardiometabolic Disorders\n","Mount Sinai
Heart"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Akcea [Lipids]; Amgen
[Lipids (Evolocumab)]; Sanofi [Lipids (Alirocumab)]; AstraZeneca [Antiplatelets
(Ticagrelor)]; The Medicines Company [Lipids (Inclisiran)]; Regeneron [Lipids
(Evinocumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Akcea [Lipids]; Amgen [Lipids
(Evolocumab)]; Regeneron [Lipids (Alirocumab)]; Sanofi [Lipids (Alirocumab)];
Akcea/Isis [Lipids]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: MediMergent [Pharmacy claims
database]. Other Financial Interests: Kowa [Lipids (Pitavastatin)] honorarium."},
{"name":"Raul J Rosenthal, MD, FACS, FASMBS","credentials":
["Chairman\n","Department of General Surgery\n","Director, The Bariatric and
Metabolic Institute at\n","Cleveland Clinic, Weston, Florida and\n","Clinical
Professor of Surgery \n","Herbert Wertheim School of Medicine at\n","Florida
International University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Medtronics [Bariatrics]; Ethicon [Bariatrics]. Speaker's Bureau: Ethicon
[Bariatrics]; Medtronics [Bariatrics]."},{"name":"Mitchell H Rosner,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Virginia Health
System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Douglas S Ross, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Thyroid Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Board: Medullary Thyroid Cancer Registry
Consortium [Thyroid cancer]; Shire [Hypoparathyroidism (Parathyroid hormone for
injection)]; Spectrix Therapeutics, LLC [Hypothyroidism (Thyroid hormone)]. Other
Financial Interests: Abbott India (honorarium) [Hyperthyroidism (carbimazole,
levothyroxine)]; Quest Diagnostics (honorarium) [Hyperthyroidism]."},
{"name":"Natalia S Rost, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Neurology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Merck [Dyslipidemia (Simvastatin)]."},{"name":"Jayanta Roy-Chowdhury, MD,
MRCP","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Genetics\n","Albert Einstein
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Namita Roy-Chowdhury,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Genetics\n","Albert Einstein College
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard M Ruddy, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Clinical Pediatrics\n","University of Cincinnati College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael R Rudnick, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Fadel E Ruiz, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Vertex, Anthera
[Cystic Fibrosis]; Eli Lilly [pulmonary hypertension]."},{"name":"Bruce
A Runyon, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Cirrhosis and Its
Complications\n","Special Hepatology Consultant to the Indian Health Service
\n","Northern Navajo Medical Center, Shiprock, New Mexico"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"George H Russell, MD, MS","credentials":["Research staff (Assistant
professor)\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jose Russo,
MD","credentials":["Senior Member\n","Director Breast Cancer Research\n","Fox Chase
Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Seward B Rutkove, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Charles J Ryan, MD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Medicine and
Urology\n","UCSF/Helen Diller Family Comprehensive
Cancer"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Karyopharm [Prostate
cancer (Selinexor)]; Clovis Oncology [Prostate cancer (Rucaparib)]. Speaker's
Bureau: Janssen [Prostate cancer (Abiraterone)]; Astellas [Prostate cancer
(Enzalutamide)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Astra Zeneca [Prostate cancer
(Olaparib)]; Asana [Prostate cancer]; Bayer [Prostate cancer (Rad223)]; Sanofi
[Prostate cancer]; Churchill Pharmaceuticals [Prostate cancer (Abiraterone
Solumatrix)]."},{"name":"Christopher W Ryan, MD","credentials":
["Professor\n","Oregon Health & Science University\n","Knight Cancer
Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Eisai [Sarcoma
(Eribulin)]; Janssen [Sarcoma (Trabectedin)]; Bayer [Sarcoma (Sorafenib)];
Threshold [Sarcoma (Investigational agent)]; Tracon [Renal carcinoma
(Investigational agent)]; GSK/Novartis [Sarcoma (Pazopanib)]; Argos Therapeutics
[Renal carcinoma (Investigational agent)]; Bristol Myers Squib [Renal carcinoma
(Nivolumab, ipilumumab)]; CytRx [Sarcoma (Investigational agent)]; Exelexis [Renal
carcinoma (Cabozantinib)]; MabVax [Sarcoma (Investigational agent)]; Morphotek
[Sarcoma (Investigational agent)]; OSI [Renal carcinoma (Erlotinib)]; Ziopharm
[Sarcoma (Investigational agent)]; Daiichi [Sarcoma (Investigational agent)];
Pfizer [Renal carcinoma (sunitinib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Eisai [Sarcoma
and renal carcinoma (Eribulin)]; Karyopharm [Sarcoma (No commercial drug)]; EMD-
Serono [Sarcoma (No commercial drug)]; Pfizer [Renal carcinoma (N/A)]; Janssen
[Sarcoma (Trabectedin)]; Onyx [Renal carcinoma (N/A)]; Exelixis [Renal carcinoma
(N/A)]; Novartis[Renal carcinoma (pazopanib)]."},{"name":"David P Ryan,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: MPM Capital [Drug
development (Clinical trials)]."},{"name":"Marsha Ryan, MD, JD,
FACS","credentials":["Adjunct Professor, School of Law\n","Southern Illinois
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kenneth G Saag, MD, MSc","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Alabama at
Birmingham"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Amgen
[Osteoporosis]; Ironwood/AstraZeneca [Gout]; Merck [Osteoporosis]; Takeda [Gout];
Horizon [Gout]; SOBI [Gout]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Ironwood/AstraZeneca
[Gout, rheumatoid arthritis]; Takeda [Gout]; Amgen [Osteoporosis, rheumatoid
arthritis]; Merck [Osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis]; Abbott [Rheumatoid
arthritis]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Rheumatoid arthritis]; Pfizer [Rheumatoid
arthritis]; Roche-Genentech [Rheumatoid arthritis]; Bayer [Rheumatoid arthritis];
Horizon [Gout]; Radius [Osteoporosis]; SOBI [Gout]; Lilly [Osteoporosis]."},
{"name":"Jeremiah J Sabado, MD","credentials":["Clinical Instructor of Radiology
and Pediatrics\n","Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael S Sabel, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of Michigan Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sabina Sabharwal, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Instructor in Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Rajiv Saini, MD","credentials":["Clinical Instructor, Department of
Urology\n","Downstate Medical College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph K Salama,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Department of Radiation
Oncology\n","Duke University Cancer
Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AbbVie [Non-small
cell lung cancer (Veliparib)]. Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support (Spouse):
Bristol-Myers Squibb [Melanoma (Ipilimumab)]; Merck [Melanoma (PD-1 inhibition)];
Genentech [Melanoma]; Celldex [Melanoma]; Immunocore [Melanoma]; Reata
Pharmaceuticals [Melanoma]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bristol-Myers Squibb."},
{"name":"Benjamin E Saltman, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Otolaryngology\n","Division of Head and Neck Surgery\n","Hofstra North Shore LIJ
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John R Saltzman, MD, FACP, FACG,
FASGE, AGAF","credentials":["Section Editor — Therapeutic and Diagnostic
Endoscopy\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Wolfram E Samlowski, MD","credentials":["Comprehensive Cancer Centers of
Nevada (Las Vegas)\n","Clinical Professor\n","University of Nevada
(Reno)"],"disclosure":"Speaker’ s Bureau: BMS; Merck; Pfizer; Novartis [renal cell
carcinoma (trametinib, pembrolizumab, ipilimumab, nivolumab, dabrafenib)].
Consultant/Advisory Board: Pfizer [renal cell carcinoma (sunitunib, axitinib)];
Castle Biosciences [molecular testing for melanoma]."},{"name":"Tarik Sammour,
MBChB, FRACS, PhD, CSSANZ","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery,
University of Adelaide\n","Colorectal Surgeon, Royal Adelaide
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hanna K Sanoff, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","University of North Carolina at Chapel
Hill"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bayer [Colorectal
cancer (Regorafenib, Sorafenib)]; Merck [Colorectal cancer (Pembrolizumab)];
Precision Biologics [Colorectal cancer (No approved agents)]."},{"name":"Carlos AQ
Santos, MD, MPHS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Rush
University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arun J Sanyal,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Virginia Commonwealth University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bristol
Myers, Merck, Astra Zeneca, Novartis, Shire, Exhalenz, Immuron, Intercept, Tobira,
Novo Nordisk, Pfizer, Gilead, Galectin [NASH], Conatus [portal hypertension], Salix
[Portal hypertension], Malinckrodt [Portal hypertension]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: (Either no remuneration taken or only travel to advisory board from OWL,
Jannsen, Nordic Bioscience, Novo Nordisk, BMS, Tobira, Intercept, Gilead, Nitto
Denko, Durect, Affimune, Chemomab, Protalix, Fractyl, Tiziana), Consultant with
remuneration from Novartis, Pfizer, OWL, Lilly, Nordic Bioscience, Akarna, Amarin,
Boehringer Ingelhiem, Sanofi, Ardelyx Zafgen [NASH], Salix [Cirrhosis], Conatus
[NASH portal hypertension]. Patent Holder: Sanyal Bio [NASH]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Genfit Indalo, Durect, Akarna, Tiziana [NASH]. Other
Financial Interest: Sanyal Biotechnologies [President], Mouse NASH CRO."},
{"name":"Robert B Saper, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Family
Medicine\n","Boston University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Babak
Sarani, MD, FACS, FCCM","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Director, Center for Trauma and Critical Care\n","George Washington
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: ACUTE Innovations, LLC
[Thoracic surgery (Rib Plating System)]; Acelity [Thoracic surgery (Open Abdomen
Negative Pressure Therapy Device)]."},{"name":"Muhamed Saric, MD, PhD, FACC,
FASE","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine — Noninvasive
Cardiology\n","New York University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker's
Bureau: Philips [Two- and three-dimensional echo imaging (Imaging equipment)];
Medtronic [Structural heart disease (Heart valves)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Siemens [Two- and three-dimensional echo imaging (Imaging equipment)]."},
{"name":"George A Sarosi, Jr, MD","credentials":["Robert H. Hux
Professor\n","Department of Surgery\n","University of Florida College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"A Oliver Sartor, MD","credentials":["Laborde
Professor for Cancer Research\n","Medical Director, Tulane Cancer Center\n","Depts.
of Medicine and Urology\n","Tulane Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bayer [Prostate
cancer (Radium-223)]; Endocyte [Prostate cancer (EC1169)]; Innocrin [Prostate
cancer (VT464)]; Johnson & Johnson [Prostate cancer (Abiraterone)]; Sanofi-Aventis
[Prostate cancer (Cabazitaxel)]; Merk [Prostate cancer]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: AstraZeneca [Prostate cancer]; Bayer [Prostate cancer (Radium-223)];
Bellicum [Prostate cancer (vaccine development)]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Prostate
cancer (Nivolumab)]; Celgene [Prostate cancer (Lenalidomide)]; Dendreon [Prostate
cancer (Sipuleucel-T)]; EMD Serono [Prostate cancer]; Johnson & Johnson [Prostate
cancer (ARN-509, abiraterone)]; OncogeneX [Prostate cancer (Custirsen)]; Pfizer
[Prostate cancer]; Sanofi-Aventis [Prostate cancer (Cabazitaxel)]; Tokai [Prostate
cancer (Galeterone)]; NRG Oncology [Genitourinary cancer (Co-chairman of
Genitourinary cancer committee)]; Constellation [Prostate cancer]; Endocyte
[Prostate cancer]; Advanced Accelerator Applications [Prostate cancer]; Bavarian-
Nordic [Prostate cancer]."},{"name":"Andrew J Satin, MD, FACOG","credentials":["The
Dorothy Edwards Professor and Director of Gynecology and Obstetrics\n","Johns
Hopkins University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas T Sato,
MD, FACS, FAAP","credentials":["CEO Children’s Specialty Group\n","Senior Associate
Dean of Clinical Affairs\n","Professor of Surgery, Division of Pediatric
Surgery\n","Children’s Hospital of Wisconsin/Medical College of
Wisconsin"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nicole
M Saur, MD, FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Pennsylvania\n","Perelman School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard H
Savel, MD, FCCM","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Albert Einstein
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anthony J Schaeffer,
MD","credentials":["Herman L Kretschmer Professor\n","Northwestern University
Feinberg School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Julie V Schaffer,
MD","credentials":["Attending in Pediatric Dermatology\n","Director, Pediatric
Dermatology Fellowship\n","Division of Pediatric & Adolescent Dermatology
\n","Hackensack University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Morris
Schambelan, MD","credentials":["Professor Emeritus of Medicine\n","University of
California San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard J Schanler,
MD","credentials":["Professor\n","Hofstra Northwell School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Abbott Nutrition
[Research support (Human milk fortifier trial)]. Speaker’s Bureau: Prolacta
Biosciences [Lectures (Human milk)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medela
[Breastfeeding (Breast pumps)]."},{"name":"Michael Schatz, MD, MS","credentials":
["Clinical Professor, Department of Medicine\n","University of California San Diego
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
AstraZeneca/Medimmune [Asthma (Benralizumab)]; Merck [Cough]; GlaxoSmithKline
[Asthma, (Mepolizumab)]."},{"name":"Steven J Scheinman, MD","credentials":
["President and Dean, Professor of Medicine\n","Geisinger Commonwealth School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert S Schenken, MD","credentials":
["Professor and Chairman of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Humana Foundation
Distinguished Chair\n","University of Texas Health Science Center at San
Antonio"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bradley Schiff, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Albert Einstein College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Rachel Schiff, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Breast
Center\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Astra Zeneca [Kinase inhibitors, PARP inhibitors, oral anti-estrogen SERD
(AZD 5363, AZD 2014, AZD 6244, Olaparib)]; Gilead [Endocrine therapy BET inhibitor
(GS-649629, GS-626510). Consultant/Advisory Boards: E. Lilly [CDK4/6 inhibitor
(Abemaciclib (a one time))]."},{"name":"Steven E Schild, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Radiation Therapy\n","Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Mayo
Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carl Schmidt,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","The Ohio State
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rebecca J Schmidt, DO, FACP","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","West Virginia University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arthur B Schneider, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor Emeritus of Medicine\n","University of Illinois at Chicago College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kasmintan A Schrader, MBBS, FRCPC,
PhD","credentials":["Medical Genetics\n","University of British
Columbia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jason Schrager, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Surgery\n","University of Cincinnati"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Stanley L Schrier, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief —
Hematology\n","Section Editor — Myeloproliferative Disorders; Red Blood Cell
Disorders\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Roman Schumann, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Anesthesiology\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Steven D Schwaitzberg, MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor and
Chairman\n","Department of Surgery\n","Jacobs School of Medicine\n","University at
Buffalo, The State University of New York"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David A
Schwartz, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Vanderbilt
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jonathan M Schwartz, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sarah Jane Schwarzenberg,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Director, Pediatric
Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition \n","University of Minnesota Masonic
Children's Hospital"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bristol
Myers Squibb [Hepatitis B (entecavir, drug provided through National Institutes of
Health only)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie [pancreatic enzymes]."},
{"name":"Francesco Scolari, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Nephrology\n","University of Brescia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sherry Scovell,
MD, FACS","credentials":["Instructor in Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School/Massachusetts General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sandeep Sebastin,
MMed, FAMS","credentials":["Senior Consultant, Department of Hand & Reconstructive
Microsurgery\n","National University Hospital, Singapore"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Uwe Seitz, MD","credentials":["Bergstrasse Medical Center,
Heppenheim\n","University Hospital Heidelberg, Germany"],"disclosure":"Speaker's
Bureau: Olympus [Capsule endoscopy]."},{"name":"Jesse Selber, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","MD Anderson Cancer Center, University
of Texas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gennaro Selvaggi, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Clinical Surgery\n","University of Miami Miller School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arlene C Seña, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of North Carolina at Chapel
Hill"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Pearl H Seo, MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant
Professor\n","Sylvester Cancer Center\n","University of Miami School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David Seres, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Nutrition\n","Director of Medical Nutrition\n","Associate Professor of
Medicine in the Institute for Human Nutrition\n","Columbia University College of
Physicians and Surgeons"],"disclosure":"Employment: Community Surgical Supply [Home
nutrition support (Home Infusion)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Blue Mesa
[Weight control, diabetes prevention (Diabetes Prevention Program app)]."},
{"name":"F John Service, MD, PhD","credentials":["Emeritus Professor of
Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel
Sessler, MD","disclosure":"Grant/Research Support/Clinical Trial Support: 3M
[Advanced cooling (forced air, thermometers)]; Mercury Medical [Advanced cooling
(forced air, thermometers)]; Raiing Medical [Advanced cooling (forced air,
thermometers)]; Welsh/Allyn [Advanced cooling (forced air, thermometers)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: 3M, 376 (forced air). Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
VitalHeat (resistive heating)."},{"name":"Mala Setty, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor, UCSF Department of Pediatrics;\n","Associate Gastroenterologist, UCSF
Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel J Sexton,
MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Infectious Diseases\n","Section Editor —
Bacterial Infections\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Duke University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health [Healthcare epidemiology].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Sterilis [Medical waste disposal]; Magnolia Medical
Technologies [Medical diagnostics]; National Football League [Infection
prevention]; Johnson & Johnson [Mesh-related infections]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Magnolia Medical Technologies [Medical diagnostics (Blood culture
techniques)]. Other Financial Interest: Johnson & Johnson [Mesh-related
infections]."},{"name":"Anna K Sfakianaki, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Obstetrics, Gynecology and the Reproductive Sciences\n","Yale
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Neeral L Shah,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor, Division of Gastroenterology and
Hepatology\n","University of Virginia"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Gilead [hepatitis C]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Dova Pharmaceuticals
[(thrombopoietin agonists)]."},{"name":"Raj J Shah, MD, FASGE, AGAF","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine\n","Director,
Pancreaticobiliary Endoscopy \n","Digestive Health Center, University of Colorado
Hospital, Anschutz Medical Campus"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Boston Scientific [Pseudocysts, cholangiopancreatoscopy (Spyglass,
cholangioscope, FNA needles)]; Cook [Pseudocysts, cholangiopancreatoscopy
(Spyglass, cholangioscope, FNA needles)]; Medtronic [Pseudocysts,
cholangiopancreatoscopy (Spyglass, cholangioscope, FNA needles)]; Olympus
[Pseudocysts, cholangiopancreatoscopy (Spyglass, cholangioscope, FNA needles)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific [Pancreaticobiliary]. Patent Holder:
Cook [Pseudocysts (Pancreatic stent)]."},{"name":"Shimul A Shah, MD,
MHCM","credentials":["The James & Catherine Orr Endowed Chair of Liver
Transplantation \n","Associate Professor of Surgery \n","Director, Liver
Transplantation and Hepatobiliary Surgery\n","University of
Cincinnati"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shinil K Shah, DO, FACS","credentials":
["Assistant Professor, Department of Surgery\n","McGovern Medical School at UT
Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shahriar Shahrokhi, MD, FRCSC,
FACS","credentials":["Attending Surgeon, Ross Tilley Burn Centre\n","Sunnybrook
Health Sciences Centre \n","\n","Assistant Professor, University of
Toronto\n","Division of Plastic and Reconstructive
Surgery"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Acelity [Wound care (Negative pressure
wound therapy system)]."},{"name":"Nader Shaikh, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of
Pittsburgh School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elizabeth Shane,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Columbia University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Amgen [Osteoporosis
(denosumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Amgen [Osteoporosis (denosumab)]."},
{"name":"Caitlin Shannon, MPH","credentials":["Director of
Monitoring\n","Evaluation and Research\n","EngenderHealth"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Charles L Shapiro, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Director
of Translational Breast Cancer Research\n","Director of Cancer Survivorship, Tisch
Cancer Institute"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sam R Sharar, MD","credentials":
["Professor, Department of Anesthesiology\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shahrokh F Shariat, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor and Chairman \n","Department of Urology\n","Medical University of
Vienna\n","Adjunct Professor of Urology and Medical Oncology\n","Weill Medical
College of Cornell University\n","Adjunct Professor of Urology\n","University of
Texas Southwestern Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Astellas [Prostate cancer (Enzalutamide)]; AstraZeneca [Bladder cancer
(Durvalumab)]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Bladder cancer (Nivolumab)]; Cepheid [Bladder
cancer (Urine test)]; Ipsen [Bladder cancer (Optical imaging agent)]; Ipsen
[Prostate cancer (Triptorelin)]; Janssen [Prostate cancer (Abiraterone)]; Janssen
[Bladder cancer (FGFR antibody)]; Merck & Co., Inc. [Bladder cancer
(Pembrolizumab)]; Olympus [Bladder cancer (Endoscopes)]; Pfizer [Kidney cancer
(Sunitinib)]; Pierre Fabre [Bladder cancer (Vinflunine)]; Richard Wolf [Endoscopy
(Endoscopes)]; Roche [Bladder cancer (Atezolizumab)]; Sanochemia [Bladder cancer
(Hypericin)]; Sanofi [Prostate cancer (Cabazitaxel)]."},{"name":"Howard T Sharp,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Gynecologic Surgery\n","Professor and Vice
Chair for Clinical Activities\n","Department of Obstetrics and
Gynecology\n","University of Utah Health Sciences Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Palma Shaw, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Upstate
Medical University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul Shekelle, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","UCLA Medical School"],"disclosure":"Other financial
interest: Editorial board [National Guideline Clearance House (practice
guidelines)]."},{"name":"Bo Shen, MD","credentials":["The Ed and Joey Endowed
Chair, Professor of Medicine\n","Director of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Section\n","The Cleveland Clinic Foundation"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Takeda [Crohn’s disease (Vedolizumab) and Pouchitis]. Speaker’ s
Bureau: Abbvie[ Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis (Adalimumab)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abbvie, Janssen [Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis
(Adalimumab, Infliximab)]."},{"name":"Jeannie Shen, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Assistant Professor\n","Division of Surgical Oncology\n","UCLA Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David J Sher, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","UT Southwestern Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Amandeep Shergill, MD, MS","credentials":
["Associate Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","University of CA, San Francisco/ San
Francisco VA Medical"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pentax
[Ergonomics (Endoscopic ergonomics)]."},{"name":"Eric J Sherman, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Attending\n","Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Clinical Trial Support: Eisai [Thyroid cancer (Lenvatinib)];
Roche [HNSCC ((obimetinib/atezolizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Eisai
[Thyroid cancer (Lenvatinib)]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Head and neck cancer
(Nivolumab)]; Novartis [Thyroid cancer (dabrafenib/trametinib)]."},{"name":"Stuart
Sherman, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Radiology\n","Indiana
University School of Medicine\n","Glen Lehman Professor of
Gastroenterology\n","Director Of ERCP Services\n","Clinical Director, Division of
Gastroenterology and Hepatology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Francis D Sheski,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Indiana University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sunil G Sheth, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David Shibata, MD","credentials":["Professor and Chair\n","Department of
Surgery\n","University of Tennessee Health Science Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Grace Shih, MD, MAS","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Department of
Family Medicine\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Helen A
Shih, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Harvard
Medical School\n","Attending Radiation Oncologist\n","Massachusetts General
Hospital"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Genentech [Lung cancer]. Other
Financial Interest: International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics
[CNS (senior editor, CNS section)]."},{"name":"Karin K Shih, MD","credentials":
["Hofstra University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jason M Shohet,
MD, PhD","credentials":["Division Chair, Pediatric
Hematology/Oncology\n","University of Massachusetts Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian Shuch, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor\n","Department of Urology\n","Yale School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Angelica Silva Figueroa, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Staff
Surgeon \n","Department of Head and Neck Surgery\n","RedSalud Clinic Avansalud,
East Metropolitan Health Service\n","Providencia, Santiago,
Chile"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shonni J Silverberg, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Columbia University College of Physicians and
Surgeons"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arthur J Silvergleid, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Transfusion Medicine\n","Affiliate Associate Professor,
Department of Pathology and Cell Biology\n","University of South Florida, College
of Medicine\n","Medical Director, OneBlood, Inc."],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronald
C Silvestri, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Frank E Silvestry, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Hospital of the University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barry P Simmons, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronald J Simon, MD","disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kelly Sinclair, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","The Children's Mercy Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel E
Singer, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bristol-Myers Squibb
[Atrial fibrillation and stroke (Apixaban)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [Atrial
fibrillation and stroke (Dabigatran)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boehringer
Ingelheim [Preventing stroke in atrial fibrillation using anticoagulants
(Dabigatran)]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Atrial fibrillation and stroke (Apixaban)];
Johnson and Johnson [Atrial fibrillation and stroke (Rivaroxaban)]; Merck [Atrial
fibrillation and stroke (Antithrombotics)]; Pfizer [Atrial fibrillation and stroke
(Apixaban)]."},{"name":"Robert J Singer, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Neurosurgery\n","Neurovascular Therapeutics\n","Geisel School of Medicine at
Dartmouth"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael S Sinha, MD, JD, MPH","credentials":
["Postdoctoral Fellow\n","Program On Regulation, Therapeutics, And Law
(PORTAL)\n","Division of Pharmacoepidemiology & Pharmacoeconomics\n","Department of
Medicine\n","Brigham and Women's Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nicole
Siparsky, MD, FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Rush Medical
College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rebecca S Sippel, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Chief of Endocrine Surgery\n","Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ted A
Skolarus, MD, MPH, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Urology\n","University of Michigan\n","Research Investigator\n","VA HSR&D Center
for Clinical Management Research\n","VA Ann Arbor Healthcare
System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Priscilla J Slanetz, MD, MPH,
FACR","credentials":["Associate Professor of Radiology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter D Slinger, MD, FRCPC","credentials":
["Section Editor — Thoracic/Vascular Anesthesia\n","Professor of
Anesthesia\n","Toronto General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gerald W
Smetana, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Douglas Smink, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jodi Smith, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph A Smith,
MD","credentials":["Professor and Chairman of Urologic Surgery\n","Vanderbilt
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew R Smith, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School\n","Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Charles Jason Smithers, MD","credentials":["Instructor in
Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Greg Snead,
MD","credentials":["Chief of Emergency Ultrasound\n","University of Arkansas for
Medical Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Denis Snegovskikh, MD","credentials":
["Adjunct Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Yale University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter J Snyder, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-
Chief — Endocrinology\n","Section Editor
— Pituitary Disease; Male Reproductive Endocrinology\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AbbVie
[Hypogonadism (Testosterone gel)]; Novo Nordisk [Growth hormone (Somatropin)];
Novartis [Cushing's (LCI699)]; Cortendo [Cushing's]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
AbbVie [Hypogonadism (Testosterone gel)]; Novartis [Cushing's (LCI699)]; Pfizer
[Acromegaly (Pegvisomant)]; Watson [Testosterone (Testosterone gel)]."},
{"name":"Daniel H Solomon, MD, MPH","credentials":["Matthew H. Liang Distinguished
Chair in Arthritis and Population Health\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer
[Rheumatoid arthritis (Celecoxib)]."},{"name":"Carmen C Solorzano, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Vanderbilt University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shiyu Song, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Virginia Commonwealth University Health
System"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Seattle Genetics
[Cancer (Brentuxiam and total skin electron beam radiation)]."},{"name":"David E
Soper, MD","credentials":["Professor and Director of Specialists in Obstetrics and
Gynecology\n","Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Allergan [Uterine
fibroids (Ulipristal)]; AbbVie [Uterine fibroids (Elagolix)]; Bayer [Uterine
fibroids (Vilaprisan)]."},{"name":"Nathaniel J Soper, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Loyal and Edith Davis Professor and Chair, Department of Surgery\n","Northwestern
University Feinberg School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Julie Ann Sosa,
MD, MA","credentials":["Professor of Surgery and Medicine\n","Chief, Section of
Endocrine Surgery\n","Leader, Endocrine Neoplasia Diseases Group\n","Duke
University Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: NovoNordisk;
Eli Lilly; GlaxoSmithKline; Astra Zeneca [Data Monitoring Committee, Medullary
Thyroid Cancer Consortium Registry]."},{"name":"Jeffrey A Sosman,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer
Center of Northwestern"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Miomedical Valley [Cancer (BVD-523)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Gentech; Meck;
Array; Novartis [Cancer (no specific drugs, BRAFi, Vem, MEKi, Ribociclib,
Binimetinib, Pembrolizumab)]."},{"name":"Michelle Sowden, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","The University of Vermont"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David I Soybel, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — General
Surgery\n","Section Editor — Upper GI Surgery\n","David L. Nahrwold
Professor\n","Penn State Hershey Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stuart
J Spechler, MD","credentials":["Chief, Division of Gastroenterology \n","Co-
Director, Center for Esophageal Diseases\n","Baylor University Medical Center at
Dallas\n","Investigator/Professor\n","Co-Director, Center for Esophageal
Research\n","Baylor Scott and White Research
Institute"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Board: Ironwood Pharmaceuticals [GERD
(Linaclotide)]; Takeda Pharmaceuticals [GERD (Lansoprazole, dexlansoprazole)]."},
{"name":"Denis Spelman, MBBS, FRACP, FRCPA, MPH","credentials":["Adjunct Professor,
Monash University\n","Alfred Hospital, Victoria, Australia"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Philippe E Spiess, MD, MS, FRCSC","credentials":["Professor\n","Assistant
chief of surgery\n","Moffitt Cancer Center\n","The University of South
Florida"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter C Spittell, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Danielle
A Stamm, RN, MSN, FNP-BC","credentials":["Clinical Coordinator\n","Center for
Advanced Intestinal Rehabilitation\n","Boston Children's Hospital, Boston,
MA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael P Stany, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor\n","Uniformed Services University\n","Department of Obestetrics and
Gynecology\n","Walter Reed Army Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"F Bruder
Stapleton, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Pediatrics\n","Section Editor —
Pediatric Nephrology\n","Professor and Chair, Department of
Pediatrics\n","University of Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Paul Stark, MD","credentials":["Professor of Radiology\n","University of
California San Diego"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Graeme S Steele, MBBCh,
FCS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott R Steele, MD, FACS, FASCRS","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Case Western Reserve
University"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Medtronic [Laparoscopic surgery]."},
{"name":"Jennifer A Stein, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Dermatology\n","NYU School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sharon L Stein,
MD, FACS, FASCRS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University
Hospitals/Case Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Merck [Postoperative ileus]. Speaker's Bureau: Medtronics [Laparoscopic].
Consultant/Advisory Boards (Spouse): Smith Medical [Tracheostomy/airway]."},
{"name":"Jody Steinauer, MD, MAS","credentials":["Section Editor — Family
Planning\n","Professor\n","Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive
Sciences\n","University of California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Theodore I Steinman, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Kadmon
[Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (Tesevitanib)]; Fibrogen [Hypoxia inducible factor
(Roxadustat)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Genzyme [Polycystic kidney disease]."},
{"name":"Kerstin M Stenson, MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor of
Otolaryngology\n","Chief, Head and Neck Cancer Program, Rush University Medical
Center\n","Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Courtney D Stephenson, DO","credentials":["Director, Charlotte Fetal Care
Center\n","Associate Director of Maternal-Fetal Medicine\n","Carolinas Medical
Center\n","Clinical Professor, University of North Carolina"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Cora N Sternberg, MD, FACP","credentials":["Chief\n","Department of
Medical Oncology\n","San Camillo and Forlanini Hospitals\n","Rome,
Italy"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Lilly [Bladder cancer
(Cyramza)]; Janssen [Bladder cancer (JNJ42756493/Erdafitinib)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Bristol-Myers Squibb [Bladder cancer (Nivolumab)]; Merck [Bladder cancer
(Avelumab)]; Pfizer [Bladder cancer (Avelumab)]; Clovis [Bladder cancer
(Rucaparib)]."},{"name":"Richard H Sterns, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief —
Nephrology \n","Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes\n","Professor
Emeritus\n","University of Rochester School of Medicine and
Dentistry"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jennifer P Stevens, MD, MS","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Tyler Stevens, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology\n","Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: AbbVie [Exocrine insufficiency
(Pancrealipase)]."},{"name":"David B Stewart, MD, FACS, FASCRS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Section Chief, Colorectal
Surgery\n","University of Arizona – Banner University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shelby J Stewart, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Surgery\n","Division of Thoracic Surgery\n","University of Maryland
Medical System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"E Richard Stiehm, MD","credentials":
["Editor-in-Chief — Allergy and Immunology\n","Section Editor — Immunology and
Immunodeficiency\n","Distinguished Research Professor of Pediatrics\n","David
Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: ADMA
Biologics [Infections of respiratory syncytial virus in organ transplants
(Respiratory syncytial virus immune globulin)]."},{"name":"Nathaniel Stoikes,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","University of Tennessee Health Science
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joanne Stone, MD","credentials":
["Director\n","Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine\n","Professor\n","Mount Sinai
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John H Stone, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","The Edward A Fox Chair in
Medicine \n","Director of Clinical Rheumatology\n","Massachusetts General
Hospital"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Roche [Vasculitis
(tocilizumab)]; Genentech [IgG4-related disease (rituximab)]; Xencor [IgG4-related
disease (Xmab5871)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Roche [Vasculitis (tocilizumab)];
Genentech [IgG4-related disease (rituximab)]; Xencor [IgG4-related disease
(Xmab5871)]; Sanofi [Giant cell arteritis (sarilumab)]."},{"name":"Michael Stone,
MD","credentials":["Chairman of Surgery\n","Stamford
Hospital"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Roche [Vasculitis
(Tocilizumab)]; Genentech [IgG4-related disease (Rituximab)]; Xencor [IgG4-related
disease (Xmab5871)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Roche [Vasculitis (Tocilizumab)];
Genentech [IgG4-related disease (Rituximab)]; Xencor [IgG4-related disease
(Xmab5871)]."},{"name":"Dale W Stovall, MD","credentials":["Ob/Gyn Chair and
Residency Program Director\n","Methodist Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Thomas G Stovall, MD","credentials":["Professor of Obstetrics and
Gynecology\n","University of Tennessee"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lisa Strate, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Washington
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert J Stratta, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery, Director
of Transplantation\n","Wake Forest School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Matt Strickland, MD","credentials":["Senior General Surgery
Resident\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jonathan R
Strosberg, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Department of
Gastrointestinal Oncology\n","H. Lee Moffitt Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Novartis [NETs
(Octreotide, 177Lu-Dotatate)]. Speaker's Bureau: Ipsen [NETs (Lanreotide)]; LEXICON
[NETs (Telotristat)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [NETs (Octreotide,
177Lu-Dotatate)]."},{"name":"Keith E Stuart, MD","credentials":["Chairman,
Department of Hematology and Oncology\n","Lahey Hospital and Medical
Center\n","Professor of Medicine,\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jason R Stubbs, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Nephrology & Hypertension\n","University of
Kansas Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Todd Stultz, DDS,
MD","credentials":["Staff, Section of Neuroradiology\n","Imaging
Institute\n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"José Such, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Digestive Disease Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi,
UAE\n","Clinical Professor, Lerner School of Medicine. Case Western Reserve
University, OH, US"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Frederick J Suchy, MD,
FAASLD","credentials":["Chief Research Officer, Director\n","The Children’s
Hospital Research Institute\n","Professor of Pediatrics, Associate Dean for Child
Health Research\n","University of Colorado School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Sonia L Sugg, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Division of
Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, University of Iowa Carver College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ryan J Sullivan, MD","credentials":
["Massachusetts General Hospital \n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Lilly [Melanoma
(LY3214996)]; Genentech [Melanoma (atezolizumab)]; Merck [Melanoma
(pembrolizumab)]; Viralytics [Melanoma (CVA-021)]; Novartis [Melanoma (dabrafenib,
trametinib)]; BMS [Melanoma (nivolumab)]; BioMed Valley Discoveries [Melanoma
(ulixertinib)]; Aelgea [Melanoma (AEB1102)]; Adaptimmune [Melanoma (MAGE-A10 TCR
product)]; Moderna [Melanoma (MRNA-2416)]; Immunocore [Melanoma (IMC-gp100-202)];
Sanofi [Melanoma (SAR439459, REGN2810)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Amgen
[Melanoma immunotherapy (TVEC and IO pipeline)]; Novartis [Melanoma immunotherapy
(Dabrafenib, trametinib)]; Roche-Genentech [Melanoma (Targeted therapy and
immunotherapy)]; Takeda [Melanoma (Immunotherapy toxicity)]; Merck [Melanoma
immunotherapy]."},{"name":"Bauer Sumpio, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery and Radiology\n","Yale University"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau:
Janssen; Pfizer; BMS [oral anticoagulants (rivaroxaban, apixaban)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Hypermed [foot perfusion (oxygenation mapping)]."},
{"name":"Martin I Surks, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and
Pathology\n","Albert Einstein College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Nijasri Charnnarong Suwanwela, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Neurology\n","Chulalongkorn University Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Richard Swanson, MD","credentials":["Chief of Surgery\n","Cambridge Health
Alliance"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott Swanson, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Director of Minimally Invasive Thoracic
Surgery\n","Brigham and Women's Hospital\n","Chief Surgical Officer, Dana Farber
Cancer Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Ethicon
[lung cancer (PATHWAY trial)]; Covidien [Minimally invasive surgery (support
seminars and training)]."},{"name":"Susan Swetter, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Dermatology\n","Director, Pigmented Lesion & Melanoma Program\n","Physician Leader,
Cancer Care Program in Cutaneous Oncology\n","Stanford University Medical Center
and Cancer Institute/\n","VA Palo Alto Health Care System"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Heidi Swygard, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Clinical Professor of
Medicine\n","University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s
Bureau: Gilead Sciences [HIV and disease states (Tenofovir/emtricitabine,
tenofovir/emtricitabine/elvitegravir/cobicistat,
tenofovir/emtricitabine/etravirine, tenofovir/emtricitabine/efavirenz)]."},
{"name":"Harold Szerlip, MD, FACP, FCCP, FASN, FNKF","credentials":["Director,
Nephrology Division, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas\n","Program Director,
Nephrology Training Program, Baylor University Medical Center\n","Clinical
Professor of Medicine, Texas A&M College of Medicine\n","Adjunct Professor of
Medicine, Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Samuel
Szomstein, MD, FACS, FASMBS","credentials":["Associate Director, The Bariatric
Institute and Division of Minimally Invasive Surgery\n","Director, Advance MIS and
Bariatrics Fellowship Program\n","Cleveland Clinic Weston\n","Clinical Associate
Professor of Surgery, Florida International University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Alphonse Taghian, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Radiation
Oncology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Patricia Tai, MB,
BS, DABR, FRCR, FRCPC","credentials":["Clinical Oncologist\n","Clinical
Professor\n","University of Saskatchewan\n","Canada Department of Radiation
Oncology\n","Allan Blair Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kenneth K
Tanabe, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Gastrointestinal
Malignancies\n","Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Nimbus Therapeutics
[Hepatocellular carcinoma (ND654, Acetyl Co-A Carboxylase allosteric inhibitor)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Best Doctors [GI cancers; melanoma (Medical care)];
CRICO [Medical malpractice (Case review)]. Patent Holder: EGF SNP to determine risk
for HCC [Cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma]; Use of EGFR inhibitors to prevent
HCC [Cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Helix12
[Breast cancer (Company owns IP on selective estrogen receptor modulators for
breast cancer)]."},{"name":"Puneeta Tandon, MD, FRCPC","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","University of Alberta, Canada"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mary-Ellen Taplin, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Janssen;
Medivation/Pzier; Bayer; Clovis [Systemic therapy for rising PSA (Zytiga, Xtandi,
Xofigo, PARP inhibitors)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Janssen; Clovis [Systemic
therapy for rising PSA (Zytiga, Apalutamide, Niraparib)]."},{"name":"Robert C
Tasker, MBBS, MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology and Anaesthesia
(Pediatrics)\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George A
Taylor, MD","credentials":["John A Kirkpatrick Professor of Radiology
(Pediatrics)\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nicholas P
Taylor, MD","credentials":["Section Chief of Gynecologic Oncology\n","St. Lukes
Hospital\n","Temple University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sharonda A Taylor,
MD","disclosure":""},{"name":"Theodoros N Teknos, MD","credentials":["Professor and
Chair\n","The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Dana Telem, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Stony
Brook University Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Medtronic [Healthcare economics and policy]; Ethicon [Women in surgery]."},
{"name":"David A Tendler, MD","credentials":["Assistant Consulting Professor of
Medicine\n","Duke University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mayer Tenenhaus, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Professor of Plastic and Reconstructive
Surgery\n","University of California at San Diego Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: MiMedx [Burns/wounds (dHACM allograft)];
Integra [Burns/wounds (Dermal regeneration template)]; Smith & Nephew [Burn/wounds
(Antimicrobial silver dressings, hydrosurgery system)]."},{"name":"Stephen Textor,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Nephrology and
Hypertension\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine\n","Rochester,
Minnesota"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Stealth
Biopharmaceuticals [Mitochondrial protection (Bendavia)]."},{"name":"Arthur C
Theodore, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech
[Mycophenolate (Scleroderma, Interstitial lung disease)]."},{"name":"Tonya N
Thomas, MD","credentials":["Fellow in Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive
Surgery\n","Center for Urogynecology and Pelvic Reconstructive
Surgery\n","Obstetrics, Gynecology & Women's Health Institute\n","Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert W Thompson, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Surgery, Radiology, Cell Biology and Physiology\n","Washington University School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kevin Thornton, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Clinical Professor of Anesthesia\n","University of California San
Francisco School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nirav C Thosani, MD,
MHA","credentials":["The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
\n","Assistant Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of
Gastroenterology \n","Director of Advanced Endoscopy, Memorial Hermann Hospital,
Texas Medical Center\n","Associate Director, UT-MHH Advanced Endoscopy Training
Program"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Chandrashekhar Thukral, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Clinical Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","University of Illinois, College of
Medicine at Rockford"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrea R Thurman,
MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","CONRAD Clinical Research
Center\n","Eastern Virginia Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Garry S
Tobin, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Washington University School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Novo Nordisk [Diabetes (Insulin
degludec, insulin detemir, NPH, insulin, liraglutide)]; MannKind [Diabetes (Inhaled
insulin)]."},{"name":"Marc R Toglia, MD","credentials":["Director, Urogynecology
Associates of Philadelphia\n","Chief, Division of Urogynecology - Mainline
Hospitals\n","Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Thomas Jefferson
School of Medicine\n","Philadelphia, PA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sharon Tollin,
PhD, ARNP, AOCNP","credentials":["Nurse Practitioner\n","Lifetime Cancer Screening
& Prevention Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark Topazian, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Internal Medicine and Digestive Disease\n","Mayo College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Emanuel C Trabuco, MD, MS","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Division of
Urogynecology\n","Mayo Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anne C Travis, MD, MSc,
FACG, AGAF","credentials":["Deputy Editor —
Gastroenterology/Hepatology\n","Assistant Professor of Medicine, Part-
time\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George
Triadafilopoulos, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Mederi
Therapeutics Inc [GERD (Stretta)]."},{"name":"Andrea Tringali, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Assistant professor\n","Università Cattolica del Sacro
Cuore, \n","Rome, Italy"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hensin Tsao, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Melanocytic Lesions and Disorders of
Pigmentation\n","Professor of Dermatology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Epiphany Dermatology [Med
advisory board]."},{"name":"Jennifer F Tseng, MD, MPH","credentials":["Utley
Professor of Surgery and Chair, Boston University School of Medicine\n","Surgeon-
in-Chief, Boston Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Ben and
Rose Cole Charitable Pria Foundation (pancreatic cancer). Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Mauna Kea Technologies [endomicroscopy (confocal laser endomicroscopy
systems)]."},{"name":"William Tseng, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","Department of Surgery\n","University of Southern California\n","Keck
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Betty J Tsuei, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","University of Cincinnati"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Naiwen D Tu, MD","credentials":["Pediatrician\n","Texas Children's
Pediatrics - Pediatric Medical Group"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Togas Tulandi, MD,
MHCM","credentials":["Professor and Chair of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Milton
Leong Chair in Reproductive Medicine\n","McGill University,
Canada"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tanya N Turan, MD, MSCR","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Neurology\n","Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"R Michael Tuttle, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: AstraZeneca [Thyroid cancer
(Selumetinib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer/Onyx [Thyroid cancer
(Sorafenib)]; Eisai [Thyroid cancer (Lenvatinib)]; Genzyme/Sanofi [Thyroid cancer
(Recombinant human TSH)]; Novo Nordisk [Thyroid cancer (Liraglutide)]; Roche
[Thyroid cancer (Thyroglobulin assay)]; Veracyte [Thyroid cancer (Gene
testing)]."},{"name":"Douglas Tyler, MD","credentials":["Chair\n","Department of
Surgery\n","University of Texas Medical Branch at
Galveston"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Castle Biosciences [Melanoma
(Gene signature risk predictor)]."},{"name":"Renuka Umashanker, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine\n","Yale University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Augusto Vaglio, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Nephrology\n","University Hospital, Parma, Italy"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Nimish B Vakil, MD, AGAF, FACP, FACG, FASGE","credentials":["Clinical
Professor of Medicine\n","University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public
Health"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Impleo [GERD
(Investigational reflux device). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Ironwood [IBS
(Linaclotide)]; Shire [IBS (Resolor)]; Takeda [H. Pylori (Vonoprazan)]."},
{"name":"Fidel A Valea, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Division of
Gynecologic Oncology\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker's
Bureau: Covidien (Medtronic) [Electrosurgery (Electrosurgical sealing devices)]."},
{"name":"Eric Vallières, MD, FRCSC","credentials":["Section Editor — Lung
Cancer\n","Surgical Director of the Lung Cancer Program\n","Swedish Cancer
Institute"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jacques Van Dam, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","USC School of Medicine, Los Angeles,
CA"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: US BioTest [locally
advanced pancreatic cancer; pancreatic cystic neoplasms (Nanoparticulate
Paclitaxel)]. Speaker's Bureau: Boston Scientific [Barrett's Esophagus (screening
methods)."},{"name":"Foke van Delft, MD","credentials":["Department of
Gastroenterology and Hepatology\n","VU University Medical Center,
Amsterdam"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sanne M van der Kooij, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Academic Medical Centre Amsterdam"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Catherine Van Poznak, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor Department
of Internal Medicine\n","University of
Michigan"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bayer [Bone
metastases (Ra223)]."},{"name":"Donald Vander Griend, PhD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of Chicago"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Shyam Varadarajulu, MD","credentials":["Medical Director, Center for
Interventional Endoscopy\n","Professor of Medicine, University of Central Florida
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific
Corporation, Olympus America Inc [Self teaching, R&D (endoscopic ultrasound)]."},
{"name":"John Varga, MD","credentials":["John and Nancy Hughes Professor of
Medicine\n","Northwestern University Feinberg School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Madhulika G Varma, MD","credentials":
["Professor and Chief\n","Section of Colorectal Surgery\n","University of
California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Monica S Vavilala,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Anesthesiology and Pediatrics\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Santhi Swaroop Vege, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: R 21 NIH trila pentoxifylline completed in August 2017.
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Takeda pharmaceuticals; Hightide biopharmaceuticals;
Generon (about to sign a contract)."},{"name":"Adrian Vella, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: vTv
Therapeutics [Diabetes]; XOMA [Hypoglycemia]; Novo Nordisk [Diabetes
(Liraglutide)]. Consultant/Advisory board: vTv Therapeutics [Diabetes]."},
{"name":"John Vella, MD, FACP, FRCP, FASN, FAST","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Astellas; Bristol
Myers Squibb [Transplantation (CMV vaccine, belatacept)]."},{"name":"Shambhavi
Venkataraman, MD","credentials":["Instructor\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Staff
Radiologist\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Alan P Venook, MD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical
Medicine\n","University of California at San
Francisco"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech [colon
cancer (Bbvacizumab)]; BMS [colon cancer (cetuximab). Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Genentech/Roche [colon cancer (bevacizumab)]; BMS [colon cancer (cetuzimab)]."},
{"name":"Paolo Vercellini, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Department
of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","University of Milan, Italy"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ashley H Vernon, MD","credentials":["Instructor in Surgery\n","Brigham and
Women’s Hospital/Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Allison
Vidimos, MD","credentials":["Chairman, Department of Dermatology\n","Vice Chairman,
Dermatology and Plastic Surgery Institute\n","Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech [Registry
(Vismodegib)]; Regeneron Pharmaceuticals [Squamous cell carcinoma (Anti-PD-1
antibody)]."},{"name":"Anthony J Viera, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor and
Chair, Community and Family Medicine\n","Duke University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Philippe Vignon, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Critical Care Medicine\n","Medical-Surgical Intensive Care
Unit\n","Teaching Hospital of Limoges, France"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Xavier
Villa, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatric Critical Care
Medicine\n","University of Texas Medical Branch"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Nghia \"Jack\" Vo, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Radiology,
Chief of Pediatric Radiology\n","Medical College of Wisconsin and the Children's
Hospital of Wisconsin\n","Pediatric Diagnostic and Vascular Interventional
Radiologist"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bryan Voelzke, MD, MS, FACS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Urology\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jon D Vogel, MD, FACS, FASCRS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of Colorado"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Nicholas Vogelzang, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Prostate
Cancer\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University
of Nevada School of Medicine\n","US Oncology Research"],"disclosure":"Speaker's
Bureau: Pfizer [Kidney cancer (Sunitinib, axitinib)]; Bayer [Prostate cancer
(Radium 223)]; Novartis [Kidney cancer, PNET (Pazopanib, everolimus); Sanofi
[Prostate cancer (Cabazitaxel)], BMS [Kidney cancer (BMS-nivolumab)];
Genentech/Roche [Bladder cancer (Atezolizumab); Astra Zeneca {Bladder cancer
(durvalumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Amgen [Prostate cancer (Denosumab)];
Bayer [Prostate cancer (Radium 223)]; Pfizer [Kidney cancer (Sunitinib, axitinib)];
Novartis [Kidney cancer, PNET (Pazopanib, everolimus)]; Sanofi [Prostate cancer
(cabazitaxel)]; BMS [Kidney cancer (BMS-nivolumab)]; Genentech/Roche (Bladder
cancer (Atezolizumab)]; Astra Zeneca {Bladder cancer (durvalumab)] Exelexis
[Kidney cancer (Cabozantinib)]; Clinical Care Options, Cerulean [Kidney cancer
(Liposomal irinotecan)]; Dava Oncology/PER; Dendreon; Medivation/Astellas [Prostate
(Enzalutamide)], Janssen [Prostate cancer (Abiraterone,apalutamide)]; Heron [Nausea
control (Liposomal granisetron)]; Eisai [Kidney cancer (Levantinib)]; Agensys
[Kidney cancer (New targeted agent)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [Mesothelioma
(Nerantinib)]. Employment: US Oncology [GU research (none)]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Caris [Genetic testing for cancer (none)]."},
{"name":"Charles M Vollmer, Jr, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Willis H Wagner, MD","credentials":["Chief\n","Division of Vascular
Surgery\n","Cedars-Sinai Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joyce A Wahr,
MD, FAHA","credentials":["Section Editor — Patient Safety and Offsite Anesthetic
Locations \n","Professor of Anesthesiology\n","University of Minnesota Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Janet R Walczak, MSN, RN,
CRNP","disclosure":""},{"name":"Ellen R Wald, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public
Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Allan Walkey, MD, MSc","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","The Pulmonary Center, Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robin Wallace, MD, MAS","credentials":
["Clinical Assistant Professor\n","Department of Family & Community
Medicine\n","University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Manfred Wallner, MD","credentials":["Department of Internal Medicine
IV\n","Section of Nephrology\n","Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen - Wels,
Austria"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark D Walters, MD","credentials":["Professor
and Vice Chair of Gynecology\n","Urogynecology and Pelvic Floor
Disorders\n","Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women’s Health Institute\n","Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Coloplast [Gynecology (Slings,
mesh)]. Other Financial Interest: International Academy of Pelvic Surgery – website
editor."},{"name":"Grace J Wang, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Tracy S Wang, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Chief, Section of Endocrine Surgery\n","Medical College of
Wisconsin"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John F Ward, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Healthtronics [Prostate cancer,
kidney cancer (Cryoablation)]."},{"name":"Donald L Weaver, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Pathology\n","University of Vermont College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David J Weber, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine, Pediatrics and Epidemiology\n","University of North
Carolina Schools of Medicine and Public
Health"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: CDC [Infection
control]. Speaker's Bureau: Merck [Vaccines (Varicella and hepatitis B vaccine)];
Pfizer [Vaccines]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck [Vaccines (Varicella and
hepatitis B vaccine)]; Pfizer [Vaccines]; Germitec [Vaccines]; PDI [Disinfection
products]; Germitec [Disinfection device]."},{"name":"Jon O Wee, MD","credentials":
["Instructor in Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medtronic, Ethicon [Thoracic
Surgery (Medical Device)]."},{"name":"Harrison G Weed, MS, MD, FACP","credentials":
["Professor of Internal Medicine\n","The Ohio State University College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sven Wehner, PhD","credentials":["Professor of
Immune Pathophysiology\n","University Medical Center, Bonn"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Melissa Weinberg, MD","credentials":["Assistant Clinical Professor of
Medicine\n","University of California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Steven E Weinberger, MD","credentials":["Adjunct Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine\n","Executive Vice
President and CEO Emeritus\n","American College of Physicians"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Saul N Weingart, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts
University School of Medicine\n","Chief Medical Officer\n","Tufts Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Advance Practice Strategies
[Patient safety and quality (Educational models)]."},{"name":"Gerald L Weinhouse,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Amy C Weintrob, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","The George Washington University and Veterans Affairs
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barry D Weiss, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Family & Community Medicine\n","University of Arizona College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey Weitz, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine and Biochemistry\n","McMaster
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boehringer-Ingelheim
[anticoagulation (dabigatran, idarucizumab)]; Bayer/Janssen [anticoagulation
(rivaroxaban)]; Bristol Myers Squibb/Pfizer [anticoagulation (apixaban)]; Daiichi-
Sankyo [anticoagulation (edoxaban)]; Portola [anticoagulation (andexanet)]; Ionis
Pharmaceuticals, Merck, Novartis, Pfizer [anticoagulation]."},{"name":"Corrine K
Welt, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Utah School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Board: Novartis [Polycystic ovary
syndrome (Letrozole)]."},{"name":"David E Wesson, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Howard J West,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Lung Cancer\n","Medical Director\n","Thoracic
Oncology Program\n","Swedish Cancer Institute (Seattle)"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s
Bureau: BristolMyersSquibb [Non-small cell lung cancer (Nivolumab)];
Genentech/Roche [Non-small cell lung cancer (Atezolizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: AstraZeneca [Non-small cell lung cancer (Gefitinib)]; Boehringer-Ingelheim
[Non-small cell lung cancer (Afatinib)]; BristolMyersSquibb [Non-small cell lung
cancer (Nivolumab)]; Celgene [Non-small cell lung cancer (nab-paclitaxel)];
Genentech/Roche [Non-small cell lung cancer (Alectinib, Atezolizumab, Erlotinib)];
Merck [Non-small cell lung cancer (Pembrolizumab)]; Novartis [Non-small cell lung
cancer (Ceritinib)]; Pfizer [Non-small cell lung cancer (Crizotinib)]; Takeda [Non-
small cell lung cancer (nab-Paclitaxel, dabrafenib, trametinib, durvlumab)]."},
{"name":"Christopher Whinney, MD","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Douglas B White, MD, MAS","credentials":["Vice Chair and Professor of
Critical Care Medicine; Director, Program on Ethics and Critical Care
Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Julia White, MD","credentials":["Professor and Vice Chair\n","Department
of Radiation Oncology\n","Klotz Sister Chair of Cancer Research\n","The James CCC,
Ohio State University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shelley Wiechman,
PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor, Department of Rehabilitation
Medicine\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Maurits J
Wiersema, MD","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Indiana
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Fredrick M Wigley,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: CSL Behring
[Systemic sclerosis (IVIG)]; Corbus [Systemic sclerosis (JBT-101)]; Boehringer
Ingelheim [Interstitial lung disease (Nintedanib)]; Cumberland [Diffuse
scleroderma; pulmonary artery hypertension (Ifetroban)]; Sanofi Aventis
[Scleroderma lung study III (GSK2330811)]. Patent holder: US6847913B2 - Ambulatory
Service Skin Temperature Monitor."},{"name":"Arek Wiktor, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Burn, Trauma, Critical Care\n","University of
Colorado School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher G Willett,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Radiation Therapy\n","Professor\n","Duke
University Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Entrinsic
Health [Esophageal, stomach, pancreatic, and colorectal cancer and GIST (Amino
acid medical foods, a liquid solution that may improve mucosal reactions to
chemotherapy and radiation therapy)]."},{"name":"Felicia N Williams,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor \n","Department of Surgery\n","North
Carolina Jaycee Burn Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lara J Williams, MD, MSc,
FRCSC","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Ottawa"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mallory Williams, MD, MPH, FACS","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Howard University College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christina A Wilson, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Assistant
Professor of Neurology\n","University of Florida"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aung
Ko Win, MBBS, MPH, PhD","credentials":["Senior Research Fellow\n","The University
of Melbourne"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephan Windecker, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Coronary Heart Disease \n","Professor of Medicine\n","Department
of Cardiology\n","Bern University Hospital"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Boston Scientific [General Cardiology]; St Jude Medical [General
Cardiology]; Abott [Stents (Xience)]; Amgen [Atherosclerosis (Evelocumab)];
Biotronik [Stents (ORSIRO)]."},{"name":"Beverly Winikoff, MD, MPH","credentials":
["President\n","Gynuity Health Projects"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Harland S
Winter, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Shire [IBD
(Mesalamine)]; UCB [IBD (Certolizumab)]; Janssen [IBD (Infliximab)]; Nutricia
[Autism]; Nestle [IBD]; Abbvie [IBD (Adalimumab)]; Pediatric IBD Foundation [IBD];
Autism Research Institute [Autism].; QOL Medical [Sacrosidase]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Salix [IBD (Mesalamine)]; Janssen [IBD (Infliximab)]; Avaxia [IBD (anti-
TNF)]."},{"name":"Bruce Wolfe, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Oregon
Health and Sciences University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Benjamin Wong, DSc, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Honorary Clinical Professor\n","Department of
Medicine\n","University of Hong Kong"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Cynthia A Wong,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Anesthesia\n","University of Iowa
Healthcare"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John B Wong, MD","credentials":["Chief,
Division of Clinical Decision Making\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joyce Wong, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery \n","Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Julia S Wong, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Louis-Michel Wong Kee Song, MD, FRCP(C)","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Karen Woo, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","UCLA Division of
Vascular Surgery"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Y Joseph Woo, MD","credentials":
["Department Chair, Cardiothoracic Surgery\n","Stanford
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"George A Woodward, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Pediatric Signs and Symptoms\n","Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Francis P Worden, MD","credentials":["Professor\n","Department of Internal
Medicine\n","Division of Hematology and Oncology\n","University of
Michigan"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer [Oncology
(Axitinib)]; BMS [Oncology, metastatic head and neck cancer (Nivolumab)]; Merck
[Oncology, head and neck cancer (Pembrolizumab and cisplatin and radiation)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck [Oncology, head and neck cancers
(Pembrolizumab)]."},{"name":"Cameron D Wright, MD","credentials":["Division of
Thoracic Surgery\n","Massachusetts General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jonathan L Wright, MD, MS","credentials":
["AssociateProfessor\n","Department of Urology\n","University of Washington School
of Medicine\n","Affiliate Investigator\n","Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael J Wright, MBChB, MSc","credentials":
["Consultant in Clinical Genetics\n","Northern Genetics Service\n","Newcastle upon
Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Julian K Wu,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurosurgery\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Leslie Wu, MD","credentials":["Surgical
Attending\n","Maine Medical Center and Mercy Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Peggy A Wu, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Dermatology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ammar Yamani,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hideko Yamauchi, MD","credentials":["Adjunct
Instructor\n","Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery,\n","Juntendo University
School of Medicine\n","Director of Breast Surgical Oncology\n","Breast
Center\n","St. Luke's International Hospital\n","Tokyo,
Japan"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Elsevier Japan, Shionogi, Novartis, Pfizer,
Galderma; Eisai; Taiho; AstraZeneca; Chugai Pharmaceutical Co; Allergan Japan
[Breast cancer]."},{"name":"Ximing J Yang, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor\n","Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine\n","Chief of
Urologic Pathology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sri G Yarlagadda, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","University of Kansas Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kazuhiro Yasufuku, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Olympus Corporation [Endobronchial ultrasound (radial probe EBUS)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Olympus America Inc [Endobronchial ultrasound (radial
probe EBUS)]."},{"name":"Donald L Yee, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel Dante
Yeh, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Miami\n","Ryder Trauma Center\n","Department of Surgery, Division of
Trauma"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Nestle [Nutrition in
the ICU (Peptamen Bariatric)];KCI [Wound care (Prevena VAC)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Covidien [Feeding tubes (Kangaroo feeding tube)]."},{"name":"Tina WF Yen,
MD, MS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Medical College of
Wisconsin"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jenny H Yiee, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Clinical Professor\n","University of California, Urvine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Linwah Yip, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Sue S Yom, MD, PhD, MAS","credentials":["Associate Professor
\n","Departments of Radiation\n","Oncology and Otolaryngology\n","Head and Neck
Surgery\n","University of California, San Francisco School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech [Skin
cancer (Vismodegib)]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Head and neck cancer (Nivolumab)];
Merck [Lung cancer (Pembrolizumab)]."},{"name":"Harry H Yoon, MD,
MHS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Oncology,\n","Co-Chair,
Esophageal/Gastric Cancer Disease Group, \n","Mayo
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Eli Lilly
[Esophagogastric cancer (Ramucirumab)]; Merrimack [Esophagogastric cancer (MM-
111)]; Genetech/Roche [Esophagogastric cancer (Trastuzumab)]; Boston Biomedical
[Esophagogastric cancer (BBI608)]; Merck [Esophagogastric cancer (Pembrolizumab)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: FivePrime Therapeutics [Esophagogastric cancer
(FPA144)]. Other Financial Interest: Eli Lilly [Esophagogastric cancer (CME
activity)]."},{"name":"Michael P Young, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"William F Young, Jr, MD, MSc","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Nihon Medi-Physics Co, Ltd [Primary aldosteronism (Novel PET-based adrenal
imaging)]."},{"name":"Alan S L Yu, MB, BChir","credentials":["Harry Statland and
Solon Summerfield Professor of Medicine\n","University of Kansas Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wen-Liang Yu, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Chi-Mei Medical Center, Taiwan"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Shan Yuan, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","City of
Hope"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Amanda C Yunker, DO, MSCR","credentials":
["Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Vanderbilt
University Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Olympus
Medical [Hysteroscopic Sterilization (pneumoliner)]."},{"name":"Julie M Zaetta,
MD","credentials":["Section Head, Vascular & Interventional Radiology\n","Radiology
Limited\n","Tucson, AZ"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Salam F Zakko, MD, FACP,
AGAF","credentials":["Executive Director, Connecticut Gastroenterology
Institute\n","Clinical Professor of Medicine, University of Connecticut School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wisam F Zakko, MD","credentials":
["Gastroenterology Institute of Fort Lauderdale"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard
D Zane, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Emergency Medical Services/Disaster
Medicine\n","Professor and Chair of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Colorado
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James L Zehnder, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Pathology and Medicine (Hematology)\n","Stanford University School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novo Nordisk [Hemostasis
testing methods]; Novartis [Thrombopoietin agonists (Eltrombopag)]; Instrumentation
Laboratory [laboratory instrumentation (hemostasis testing methods)]."},
{"name":"Mark L Zeidel, MD","credentials":["Hermann L. Blumgart Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School Physician-in-Chief and Chair\n","Department of
Medicine Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph
Zenga, MD","credentials":["Fellow, Head and Neck Oncology and Microvascular
Reconstruction\n","Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ming Zhou, MD, PhD","credentials":["Dr. Charles
T. Ashworth\n","Professor of Pathology\n","University of Texas
Southwestern"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Junya Zhu, PhD, MS, MA","credentials":
["Assistant Professor\n","Johns
Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eugene
Zolotarevsky, MD","credentials":["Adjunct Clinical Professor at University of
Michigan"],"disclosure":""}]},{"name":"Peer Reviewers","contributors":
[{"name":"Saman Arbabi, MD, MPH, FACS","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven J Bander,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","St. Louis
University\n","Medical Director, Vascular Access Center\n","St. Luke's
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Adam W Beck, MD","credentials":["Division
Director and Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Division of Vascular Surgery and
Endovascular Therapy\n","University of Alabama at
Birmingham"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Cook Medical;
Medtronic; WL Gore & Associates [Endovascular aneurysm repair (Endovascular
aneurysm repair devices)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medtronic [Endovascular
aneurysm repair [Consulting for device development for Endovascular aneurysm
devices)]."},{"name":"Bev J Biller, BSN, RN, CWOCN","credentials":["Nurse\n","Tufts
University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ludwik K Branski,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","University of Texas Medical
Branch"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ruth Bush, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine and Surgery\n","Baylor College of Medicine\n","Deputy Director, Center for
Innovations, Quality, Effectiveness, and Safety\n","Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael J Cahalane, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Christopher G Carsten, III, MD","credentials":["Division Chief Vascular
Surgery\n","Program Director Vascular Surgery Fellowship"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"George J Chang, MD, MS","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Surgical
Oncology\n","MD Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Johnson & Johnson [Reducing anastomotic leaks]; MORE Health [Healthcare
services]."},{"name":"Daniel Clair, MD","credentials":["Chair of the Department of
Surgery\n","University of South Carolina"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Medpace/Incyte [ovarian cancer]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bard
[DSMB (medicated balloons)]; Boston Scientific (peripheral stents); Endologix
[Aneurysm (fenestrated stent graft system, endovascular aneurysm sealing system)];
Medtronic (peripheral stents)."},{"name":"Thomas E Clancy, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mark W Clemens, MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor, Plastic
Surgery\n","MD Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Amalia Cochran, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Utah"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph J Cullen,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","University of Iowa College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David L Dawson, MD","credentials":["Professor,
Department of Surgery\n","University of California, Davis"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Marc de Moya, MD, FACS","credentials":["Chief of Trauma, Acute Care
Surgery\n","Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Medical College of
Wisconsin/Froedtert Trauma Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel T Dempsey, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Pennsylvania\n","Perelman School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Craig
Donaldson, MD","credentials":["Chairman, Department of Surgery\n","MetroWest
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark A Farber, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery and Radiology\n","University of North Carolina School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Cook; Gore;
Endologix; Medtronic [Devices (aortic devices)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cook;
Gore; Endologix [Devices (aortic devices)]."},{"name":"Robert J Feezor, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Florida"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Cook, Medtronic
[Aortic and peripheral intervention (aortic and peripheral products)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medtronic, Cook [Aortic and peripheral intervention
(aortic and peripheral products)]; Terumo [Endovascular procedures (endovascular
products)]."},{"name":"Alessandro Fichera, MD, FACS, FASCRS","credentials":
["Professor and Division Chief, Gastrointestinal Surgery\n","Department of
Surgery\n","University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kevin N Foster, MD, MBA, FACS","credentials":["Director\n","Arizona Burn
Center\n","Maricopa Integrated Health
Systems"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: American Burn
Association [Burns]; Atox Bio [Wounds, infection (AB103)]; Avita Medical [Burns,
wounds (Autologous cell harvesting device)]; BARDA [Inflammation (Dosimeter)];
Baxter [Wounds (Fibrin sealant)]; Canadian Institutes of Health Research [Burns,
nutrition (Glutamine)]; Mallinckrodt [Hemostasis, wounds (Fibrin sealant)];
MediWound [Burns, wounds (Bromelain)]; MiMedx [Burns, wounds (Dehydrated human
amnion/chorion membrane (dHACM))]; PolyNovo [Burns, wounds (Skin matrix)];
Skingenix [Burns, wounds (Wound ointment)]; StrataTech [Burns, wounds (Skin
tissue)]; University of Texas [Critical care (Propranolol)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Baxter [Wounds (Fibrin sealant)]; Integra [Wounds (Dermal replacement)];
Skingenix [Burns, wounds (Wound ointment)]."},{"name":"Michael E Friscia,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor\n","Temple University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Luke Funk, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Surgery\n","University of Wisconsin"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kelly
A Garrett, MD","credentials":["Weill Cornell Medical College/NY Presbyterian
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Traci L Hedrick, MD, MS, FACS,
FACRS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Section Colon and Rectal
Surgery\n","Co-Director Enhanced Recovery Program\n","Co- Lead Digestive Health
Service Line\n","University of Virginia Health System"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Peter Henke, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Michigan"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David N Herndon, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Surgery\n","The University of Texas, Medical Branch at
Galveston"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Erin W Hofstatter, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Yale Cancer Center\n","Yale School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stephen E Hohmann, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor, Surgery\n","Texas A&M Health Sciences
Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Merit Medical Systems, Inc. [Hemodialysis
access (Hemodialysis access graft)]; Gore Medical [Hemodialysis access (Vascular
graft)]; LeMaitre [Hemodialysis access (Biologic vascular graft)]."},
{"name":"Thomas S Huber, MD, Phd","credentials":["Professor and Chief\n","Division
of Vascular Surgery\n","University of Florida College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven J Hudak, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Surgery \n","Uniformed Services University of the Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel Hunt, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Surgery\n","Weill Cornell Medical College"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jennifer L Irani, MD","credentials":["Instructor in Surgery\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Susan R Kahn, MD, MSc,
FRCPC","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","McGill
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ryan D Katz, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Attending Surgeon\n","The Curtis National Hand Center\n","Baltimore,
MD"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: PolarityTE [Tissue engineering]."},
{"name":"Timothy F Kresowik, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Henry Kuerer, MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","The University
of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: National Cancer Institute [Cancer]. Speaker's Bureau: Physician Education
Resources, LLC [Breast cancer]."},{"name":"Ron G Landmann, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gregory Landry, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Oregon Health & Science University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Christine Laronga, MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor\n","Moffitt Cancer
Center, University of South Florida"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Genomic
Health [Breast cancer genomic assays (Oncotype DCIS)]."},{"name":"Sang Lee, MD,
FACS, FASCRS","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Surgery\n","University of
Southern California\n","Keck School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven
Lee-Kong, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Columbia University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mike K Liang, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","McGovern Medical School\n","University of
Texas Health Science Center at Houston"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Timothy K Liem,
MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Oregon Health &
Science University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert B Lim, MD, FACS, COL, MC,
USA","credentials":["Chief of Metabolic and Advanced Laparoscopic
Surgery\n","Tripler Army Medical Center\n","Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jeffrey Marks, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Minimally Invasive
Surgery\n","Professor of Surgery\n","University Hospitals\n","Case Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Olympus [Endoscopy
(Endoscopes)]; Boston Scientific [Endoscopy (Endoscopes)]."},{"name":"Linda W
Martin, MD, MPH,
FCCP, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Virginia Health System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph P Martinez,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Maryland School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kelly L McCoy, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery, Section of Endocrine
Surgery\n","University of Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew Mell, MD,
MS, FACS","credentials":["Professor and Chief, Division of Vascular
Surgery\n","Medical Director, UC Davis Vascular Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jason S Mizell, MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Greg Moneta, MD","credentials":["Professor and Chief, Vascular
Surgery\n","Oregon Health and Science University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Garrett M Nash, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","Weill-Cornell Medical College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Leigh
Neumayer, MD, FACS","credentials":["Professor and Chair\n","Department of
Surgery\n","University of Arizona College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Brant K Oelschlager, MD","credentials":["Professor, Department of
Surgery\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Warner A
Oldenburg, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Mayo Clinic
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dennis P Orgill, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Acelity [Wound
healing (VAC devices)]; Integra LifeSciences [Wound healing (Dermal regeneration
template)]; Musculoskeletal Research Foundation (Wound healing products).
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Acelity [Wound healing (VAC devices)]; Integra
LifeSciences [Wound healing (Dermal regeneration template)]; Musculoskeletal
Research Foundation (Wound healing products). Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
HyperMed (Perfusion monitoring systems)."},{"name":"Susan L Orloff,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Oregon Health & Science
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jay D Pal, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sareh Parangi,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc A Passman, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Alabama at Birmingham"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eric M
Pauli, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Penn State Hershey
Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Cook [Hernia
(Laparoscopic tools)]; Bard [Hernia (Laparoscopic tools)]; Covidien [Hernia
(Laparoscopic tools)]. Speaker's Bureau: Cook [Hernia (Laparoscopic tools)]; Bard
[Hernia (Laparoscopic tools)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific
[Hernia (Laparoscopic tools)]."},{"name":"Gregory Pearl, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Texas A&M Health Sciences Center\n","Chief, Division of
Vascular Surgery\n","Baylor University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"P
Terry Phang, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","University of
British Columbia St Paul's Hospital"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Servier Canada [Hemorrhoids (Oral medication)]."},{"name":"Herb A Phelan, MD,
MSCS","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Division of Burns/Trauma/Critical
Care\n","UT Southwestern Medical Center\n","Parkland Memorial
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ajita Prabhu, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Surgery\n","Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Intuitive Surgical
[Ventral hernia repair (Minimally invasive robotic surgical platform)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Medtronic [Hernias (Hernia mesh, tacks)]."},
{"name":"Erika L Rangel, MD, MS","credentials":["Associate Surgeon\n","Clinical
Instructor\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel P Raymond,
MD","credentials":["Thoracic Surgeon\n","The Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David Rea, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Southern Illinois
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Howard A Reber,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","David Geffen School of Medicine at
UCLA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David E Rivadeneira, MD, MBA, FACS,
FASCRS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Hofstra University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Flavio Rocha, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Claus G Roehrborn, MD","credentials":["Professor and Chair\n","Department
of Urology\n","UT Southwestern Medical Center at
Dallas"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NxThera [Benign
prostatic hyperplasia (Transurethral radiofrequency thermal therapy)]; Neotract
[Benign prostatic hyperplasia (Minimally invasive implants)]; Medi-Tate [Benign
prostatic hyperplasia (Minimally invasive implants)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
NxThera [Benign prostatic hyperplasia (Transurethral radiofrequency thermal
therapy)]; Neotract [Benign prostatic hyperplasia (Minimally invasive implants)];
Medi-Tate [Benign prostatic hyperplasia (Minimally invasive implants)]; Zenflow
[Benign prostatic hyperplasia (Prostatic urethral implant)]."},{"name":"Glen
Roseborough, MD","credentials":["Adjunct Clinical Professor of Surgery\n","Johns
Hopkins University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew R Rosengart, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Surgery/Critical Care
Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marsha Ryan, MD,
JD, FACS","credentials":["Adjunct Professor, School of Law\n","Southern Illinois
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Hilary Sanfey, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — General Surgical Principles\n","Professor of Surgery\n","SIU School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andres Schanzer, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery and Quantitative Health Sciences \n","University
of Massachusetts Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark V Schaverien,
MBChB, MD, MSc, MEd, FRCS (Plast)","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Plastic
Surgery\n","The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Marc Schermerhorn, MD, FACS","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Cook Medical [Aortic aneurysm (endovascular treatment)]; Endologix [Aortic
aneurysm (endovascular treatment)]; Philips [Endovascular procedures (advanced
imaging)]; Abbott [Lower extremity arterial disease (endovascular treatment)]."},
{"name":"Bradley Schiff, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Albert
Einstein College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shahriar Shahrokhi, MD,
FRCSC, FACS","credentials":["Attending Surgeon, Ross Tilley Burn
Centre\n","Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre \n","\n","Assistant Professor,
University of Toronto\n","Division of Plastic and Reconstructive
Surgery"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Acelity [Wound care (Negative pressure
wound therapy system)]."},{"name":"Bettina Siewert, MD","credentials":["Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John Skibber, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","MD Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David I Soybel, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — General
Surgery\n","Section Editor — Upper GI Surgery\n","David L. Nahrwold
Professor\n","Penn State Hershey Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Valerie
L Staradub, MD, FACS","credentials":["Director, Breast Care Program\n","Western
Connecticut Health Network"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shelby J Stewart,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Division of Thoracic
Surgery\n","University of Maryland Medical System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kyla
Terhune, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Surgery and
Anesthesia\n","Vanderbilt University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nadine Tung,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AstraZeneca [Breast
cancer (Olaparib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca [Breast cancer]."},
{"name":"Tushar Vachharajani, MD","credentials":["Professor of Nephrology\n","W. G.
(Bill) Hefner VAMC"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"R Edward Varner, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","University of Alabama at
Birmingham"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boston Scientific
[native tissue repairs (mesh)]."},{"name":"Jean-Nicolas Vauthey, MD,
FACS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","The University of Texas\n","MD
Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven E Wolf,
MD","credentials":["Professor and Vice-Chairman for Research, Department of
Surgery\n","University of Texas – Southwestern Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Spectral MD [Wound
imaging (Wound imaging system)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Shriners Hospitals for
Children Research Advisory Board; Shriners Hospitals for Children Medical Advisory
Board; American Burn Association Verification Committee; American Burn Association
Board of Trustees [Wound care]. Patent Holder: Decision-Assist Method of
Resuscitation of Patients [Burn Navigator (No commercial interest)]. Employment:
BURNS; Elsevier [Editor (BURNS Journal)]; Merck [Author (Burn care)]."},
{"name":"Fiona Wood, MD","credentials":["Winthrop Professor\n","University of
Western Australia"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Avita
Medical [Cell-based therapies (Skin regeneration device)]."},{"name":"Holly Wyatt,
MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and
Diabetes\n","Associate Director\n","Anschutz Health and Wellness
Center\n","University of Colorado Denver"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: American Beverage Association [Weight loss (Non-nutritive sweetened
beverages)]; DuPont [Weight loss (Nutrition/protein sources)]; Gelesis [Weight loss
(Weight loss device)]; GI Dynamics [Weight loss (Weight loss device)]; National
Cattlemen’s Association [Weight loss (Nutrition/beef as a protein source)];
National Institutes of Health [Obesity interventions]; Novo Nordisk [Weight loss
(Liraglutide)]. Speaker's Bureau: CME Incite [Obesity]; Global Directions in
Medicine [Obesity]; IMNE/Pri-Med [Obesity (CME events)]; Vindico Medical Education
[Obesity (CME events only)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Atkins [Obesity treatment
and nutrition]; Eisai [Obesity treatment]; Retrofit [Obesity treatment]; Takeda
Pharmaceutical Company [Obesity treatment]; Vivus [Obesity treatment]. Patent
Holder: Energy Gap [Weight loss maintenance]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
Active Planet [Weight loss, weight maintenance]; Shakabuku LLC [Weight loss, weight
maintenance]. Other financial interest: Book [Author of \"State of Slim\"]."},
{"name":"Tina WF Yen, MD, MS","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Medical
College of Wisconsin"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael E Zenilman,
MD","credentials":["Chair, Department of Surgery\n","New York Presbyterian-Brooklyn
Methodist Hospital\n","Professor of Surgery\n","Weill Cornell
Medicine"],"disclosure":""}]}]}