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Foundations (CPRF)
Fundaciones combinadas de losas y pilas
Foundations
Combined Pile-Raft
Spread foundations Pile foundations Foundation (CPRF)
Fundaciones de losas Fundaciones de pilas
Fundaciones combinadas
de losas y pilas
Skin friction pile
Base pressure
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
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2
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1 Pile-Soil-Interaction 3 Raft-Soil-Interaction
Interacción entre pilas y suelo Interacción entre losa y suelo
2 Pile-Pile-Interaction 4 Pile-Raft-Interaction
Interacción entre pilas Interacción entre losa y pila
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Pile resistance:
Rpile,k, j (s ) = Rb,k, j (s ) + R s,k, j (s )
Raft resistance:
CPRF coefficient:
m
∑R
j =1
pile , k , j (s)
α CPRF =
Rtot ,k ( s )
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
l = 30.0 m
D = 1.5 m
Dslab = 12.0 m
d = 1.0 m
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
s = settlement
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
5 MN Axial Force
8 MN
s
13 MN
Settlement
s = settlement
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
s = settlement
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
4 MN Axial Force
6 MN
12 MN
Settlement
s = settlement
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
d = 1.0 m
D = 1.5 m
e = 3 · D = 4.5 m
l = 20 · D = 30 m
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
d = 1.0 m
D = 1.5 m
e=6·D=9m
l = 20 · D = 30 m
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
CPRF
e=3·D
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Pile
Foundation
e=6·D
CPRF
e=6·D
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
.
.
. Details:
International www.issmge.org/tc212
CPRF-Guideline
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Bridge pier
foundation types
Soil Investigation
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Loam /
Debris
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Numerical model of
the whole systems
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Numerical models of
foundation systems
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Option 1:
Spread foundation
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Option 2:
Combined Pile-Raft
Foundation (CPRF)
1: Edge Pile P1
2: Corner Pile P2
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Option 3:
Pile foundation
1: Center pile P1
2: Edge pile P2
3: Edge pile P3
4: Corner pile P4
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
CPRF
Pile foundation
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
1.2
3.6
11.1
Settlement
[cm]
Pile foundation
Spread foundation
Combinded Pile-Raft Foundation (CPRF)
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Pile foundation
1.2 cm 120,000 EUR
(12 Piles)
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Settlements:
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Quaternary
sand and gravel
Frankfurt Clay
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Quaternary
sand and gravel
Frankfurt Clay
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
Savings in costs of
pile production 4.5 Mio. €
CO2 reduction: 2,500 t
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Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rolf Katzenbach • Director of the Institute and Laboratory of Geotechnics
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