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Mathcad symbols for the sums of:

'Mass Transfer in Multicomponent Mixtures',


J.A. Wesselingh and R. Krishna, July 2000

A non-ideality parameter -
A area m2
A Avogadro's constant # mol -1
Cp molar heat capacity J mol-1
c total molar concentration mol m-3
ci molar concentration of component i mol m-3
D Fick diffusivity m2 s-1
Ð [alt+0208] Maxwell-Stefan diffusivity m2 s-1
d diameter m
E energy flux J m -2 s-1
F Faraday constant C mol-1
f force per mole N mol-1
G Gibb's energy J
g acceleration of gravity m s -2
H enthalpy J mol-1
He Henry coefficient mol m-3 Pa-1
h heat transfer coefficient W m-2 K-1
J flux with respect to the mixture mol m-2 s-1
K equilibrium constant -
K distribution coefficient -
k mass transfer coefficient m s -1
kr reaction rate constant s-1
L flow rate mol s-1
M molar mass kg mol -1
m mass kg
N flux with respect to an interface mol m-2 s-1
n number of moles mol
p pressure Pa
Q reduced Gibb's energy (Q=G/R·T) -
q heat flux W m-2
R gas constant J mol-1 K-1
r reaction rate mol m-3 s-1
r radius m
S entropy J K-1
T temperature K
Tg glass transition temperature K
t time s
U overall heat transfer coefficient W m-2 K-1
u diffusive velocity m s -1
V volume m3
v viscous velocity m s -1
w whole (overall) velocity m s -1
x1 , x2 mole fraction of species 1 or 2 -
y mole fraction -
zi charge number of i -
z distance (position) m

Greek symbols
α viscous selectivity -
Γ thermodynamic nonideality factor -
γ activity coefficient -
Δ increase of ... -
ε volume (void) fraction -
ζ friction coefficient (unstructured) N s mol -1 m-1
η viscosity Pa s
Ι electrical current density A m-2
ι ionic strength -
κ conductivity A V-1 m-1
λ thermal conductivity W m-1 K-1
μ chemical potential J mol-1
ν kinematic viscosity m2 s-1
ν stoichiometric coefficient -
ξ (structured) friction coefficient N s mol -1 m-1
Π osmotic pressure Pa
ρ density kg m-3
σ interfacial tension N m-1
τ tortuosity factor -
υ diffusion volume m3 mol -1
φ electrical potential V
χ non-ideality parameter -
ψ potential of a species J mol-1
ω angular speed rad s -1
ω rotational frequency s-1
Additions
xi mole fraction of the species i under consideration
x' , x'' x in two different phases
x1α mole fraction of '1' at different positions α, β, γ, δ ... in a film
xa average mole fraction
k12 mass transfer coefficient between the two species '1' and '2'
k1eff effective mass transfer coefficient
Hl , Hv enthalpy of liquid or vapour
Hr reaction enthalpy
rD diffusivity ratio between Fick and Maxwell-Stefan diffusivities
Ð1M diffusivity of '1' and membrane
Sm , Se mixing or excess entropy
nc chain number
pf feed pressure
pref reference pressure
Vf free volume

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