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1) •Which of the following psychologists developed a theory of psychosocial development that comprise
in eight stages from infancy to adulthood?
o Jean Piaget
o Erik Erikson
o Sigmund Freud
o Lawrence Kohlberg
o Carol Gilligan
• Which of the follo

2) •What is the correct order of cognitive development in Jean Piaget theory?

o Sensorimotor, Concrete Operations, Pre-Operations, Formal Operations
o Concrete Operations, Formal Operations, Sensorimotor, Pre-Operations
o Sensorimotor, Pre-Operations, Concrete Operations, Formal Operations
o Pre-Operations, Sensorimotor, Concrete Operations, Formal Operations
o Sensorimotor, Pre-Operations, Operation, Concrete Operations, Formal Operations
• What is the correc

3) •According to Piaget, children in the preoperational stage have difficulty taking the perspective of
another person. This is known as:
o Conservation
o Egocentrism
o Assimilation
o Accommodation
o Reversibility
• According to Piage

4) •The stage of Piaget’s Cognitive Development theory characterized by the development of logical
operations and conservation, where thinking is tied to real events and object.
o Sensorimotor
o Operational
o Pre-operations
o Formal Operations
o Concrete Operations
• The stage of Piage

5) •The stage of Piaget’s Cognitive Development theory characterized by abstract systems of thought
that allows learners to use logic, scientific reasoning and proportional reasoning.
o Formal Operations
o Concrete Operations
o Operational
o Sensorimotor
o Pre-operations
• The stage of Piage

6) •Sensorimotor stage of Cognitive development start at the ages:

o 2 – 7 years
o Birth – 2 years

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o 7 – 11 years
o 18 - Adult
o 11 - 18
• Sensorimotor stage

7) •For Cognitive development theory, the ability to search for a hidden object in diverse situations in
sensorimotor stage, refer to:
o The object permanent
o Egocentrism
o Conservation
o Seriation
o Classification
• For Cognitive deve

8) •For Cognitive development theory, the language and pretend to play start to develop in:
o Sensory motor stage
o Pre operational stage
o Concrete operational stage
o Formal operational stage
• For Cognitive deve

9) •Characteristic of Preoperational stage of Cognitive development:

o Symbolic representation for events, places and people
o Understand and organize the world through sensory information
o Ability to search for a hidden object in diverse situations
o Identify the further general knowledge
• Characteristic of

10) •In concrete operational stage of Jean Piaget, the ability to group object into hierarchies of classes
and subclasses refer to:
o Decentration
o Reversibility
o Classification
o Seriation
o Assimilation
• In concrete operat

11) •In Cognitive developmental theory, the ability to focus on several aspect of a problem at once and
its related, refer to:
o Assimilation
o Reversibility
o Decentration
o Seriation
o Classification
• In Cognitive devel

12) •Dany's mother has two crackers, both of equal size. She breaks one of the crackers up into four
pieces. Dany says she wants the one with the most and immediately chooses the four pieces, even

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though the two amounts are equal. Dany's choice illustrates Piaget's concept of:
o Accomodation
o Conservation
o False believe
o Egocentrism
o Assimilation
• Dany's mother has

13) •The ability to think abstractly and systematically solve problems emerges during the:
o Concrete operation stage
o Sensorimotor stage
o Formal operational stage
o Preoperational stage
o Operational
• The ability to thi

14) •Which of the following best describes the concrete operational period?
o Abstract thinking develops
o There is no “thinking” in the abstract sense
o Ability to solve logical problem
o Imagination of self
o Superego develops
• Which of the follo

15) •Eric Erickson characterizes development as a series of what?

o Psychosexual stages
o Psychosocial stages
o Socio-phallic stages
o Psycho-moral stages
o Ethical stages
• Eric Erickson char

16) •What psychosocial crisis results in either a feeling of self-will or giving-up?

o Trust Vs. Mistrust
o Autonomy Vs. Shame and doubt
o Intimacy Vs. Isolation
o Generality Vs. Stagnation
o Industry Vs. Inferiority
• What psychosocial

17) •The psychosocial crisis of early childhood is:

o Trust Vs. Mistrust
o Intimacy Vs. Isolation
o Industry Vs. Inferiority
o Compromise vs. Cooperation
o Secure Vs. Unsecure
• The psychosocial c

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18) •In Erickson theory, the psychological crisis related to the purpose of life develop in:
o Intimacy Vs. Isolation
o Industry Vs. Inferiority
o Compromise vs. Cooperation
o Initiative Vs. Guilt
o Autonomy Vs. Shame and doubt
• In Erickson theory

19) •In the stage “Industry Vs. Inferiority”, of psychosocial development, the individual start to develop:
o Attachment
o Autonomy
o Self-image
o Self-esteem
o Self-efficacy
• In the stage “Indu

20) •Sambath spends most of his time in his retirement home and likes to visit his doctor once a month.
She never wants to go out and get involved.
o Integrity Vs. Despair
o Compromise vs. Cooperation
o Generality Vs. Stagnation
o Identity Vs. Role Confusion
o Intimacy Vs. Isolation
• Sambath spends mos

21) •Bora and Bopha just got married and moved out of their houses with their parents and started living
together.
o Generality Vs. Stagnation
o Identity Vs. Role Confusion
o Intimacy Vs. Isolation
o Integrity Vs. Despair
o Secure Vs. Unsecure
• Bora and Bopha jus

22) •Bony tried to feed himself while hanging out with his parent even he cannot hold the spoon
correctly and the food is out of his mouth.
o Trust Vs. Mistrust
o Identity Vs. Role Confusion
o Compromise vs. Cooperation
o Generality Vs. Stagnation
o Autonomy Vs. Shame and doubt
• Bony tried to feed

23) •Robert wants to graduate from high school but has no plans for post secondary. He spends all his
time playing video games instead of contacting with his family and friends.
o Identity Vs. Role Confusion
o Intimacy Vs. Isolation

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o Compromise vs. Cooperation

o Generality Vs. Stagnation
o Integrity Vs. Despair
• Robert wants to gr

24) •The term “Attachment” consider to develop in the stage:

o Identity Vs. Role Confusion
o Trust Vs. Mistrust
o Integrity Vs. Despair
o Generality Vs. Stagnation
o Autonomy Vs. Shame and doubt
• The term “Attachme

25) •In stage “Identity vs. Role confusion” of Psychosocial development, the individual possibly
develop:
o Hope
o Will
o Purpose
o Fidelity
o Love
• In stage “Identity

26) •“Identity Vs. Role Confusion” stage of Psychosocial development, the ages possibly start from:
o 3 - 6 years
o 6 - 12 years
o 12 - 18 years
o 18 - 25
o Late adulthood
• “Identity Vs. Role

27) •In stage “Autonomy Vs. Shame & doubt”, of Psychosocial development, the individual possibly
develop:
o Will
o Purpose
o Self-esteem
o Trust
o Care
• In stage “Autonomy

28) •In Piaget theory, the hypothetical-deductive reasoning is logical thinking of individual in:
o Operational stage
o Concrete operational stage
o Formal operational stage
o Conservative stage
o Super-ego form
• In Piaget theory,

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29) •In Cognitive developmental theory, the ability to order items along a quantitative dimension, such
as length or weight, refer to:
o Reversibility
o Assimilation
o Decentration
o Seriation
o Classification
• In Cognitive devel

30) •In Cognitive developmental theory, the ability to mentally go through a series of steps in a problem
and then reverse the direction, returning to the starting point; refer to:
o Reversibility
o Classification
o Assimilation
o Decentration
o Seriation
• In Cognitive devel

31) •He said that the individual is driven by the “pleasure principle”.
o Sigmund Freud
o Eric Erickson
o Jean Piaget
o Skinner
o Lawrence Kohlberg
• He said that the i

32) •According to Freud, the unconscious love and sexual desire of male children for their mother is
called:
o Psychosexual theory
o Electra complex
o Oedipus complex
o Pleasure principle
o Psychological conflict
• According to Freud

33) •If a child sucks his thumb which of Freud’s psychosexual stages is he stuck in?
o Anal stage
o Latency stage
o Phallic stage
o Oral Stage
o Genital stage
• If a child sucks h

34) •This stage of development usually occurs at the age of 1-3, the Ego starts to develop and the ID is
somewhat controlled
o Oral
o Phallic

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o Latency
o Anal
o Genital
• This stage of deve

35) •Which of the Freud’s three main structures of personality is described to be “unconscious” and
“pleasure seeking”?
o Superego
o Id
o Projection
o Ego
o Subliminal perception
• Which of the Freud

36) •What is not a Freudian stage of development?

o Latency
o Oral
o Repression
o Genital
o Phallic
• What is not a Freu

37) •According to Freud, which stage of development related to the fact that potty-training is important
getting the pleasure?
o Anal
o Oral
o Latency
o Phallic
o Genital
• According to Freud

38) •Describes as the final stage of human psychosexual development. According to Freud’s theory, this
stage begins at puberty and constitutes mature adult sexuality.
o Anal stage
o Latency stage
o Genital stage
o Phallic stage
o Puberty stage
• Describes as the f

39) •Psychosexual development that occurs between the ages of 3 and 6. The source of pleasure at this
stage is the genitals.
o Phallic stage
o Genital period
o Puberty period
o Latency period
o Anal stage

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• Psychosexual devel

40) •By the division stage of Freud, the age’s group of Anal stage start from:
o Birth to 2.5 years
o 1 Year to 2.5 years
o Birth to 1 year
o 2 years to 4 years
o 6 years to 12 years
• By the division st

41) • refers to global evaluations of the self.

o Self-esteem
o Self-perception
o Self-concept
o Self-efficacy
o Super-Ego
•

42) •Children in the middle and late childhood period of development are also in which Erickson’s
psychosocial stages?
o Trust Vs. Mistrust
o Autonomy Vs. Shame and doubt
o Initiative Vs Guilt
o Industry Vs. Inferiority
o Intimacy Vs. Isolation
• Children in the mi

43) •Carol Gilligan (1996) has found that as girls reach adolescence they:
o Become increasingly moral
o Adopt a justice perspective of morality
o Increasingly silence their “distinctive voice”
o Become more outspoken about their inner feeling
o Understanding more about their self
• Carol Gilligan (19

44) •A child in the formal operational thought stage of cognitive development is MOST likely to engage
in which of the following activities?
o Using building block to determine how houses are constructed
o Writing a story about a clown who wants to leave the circus
o Drawing pictures of a family using stick figures
o Writing an essay about patriotism
o Writing a novel related to the dream
• A child in the for

45) •Which statement best reflects Erik Erickson’s belief about the relation between culture and identity
development?
o Culture plays a critical role in identity development
o In some individuals, culture factors may a role in identity development

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o For all individuals, culture factors play a minor role in identity development
o Cultural factor have no influence on identity development
o There have no association between the culture and identity development
• Which statement be

46) •The empty nest syndrome predicts that parents experience decreased marital satisfaction when the
children leave home. Research has found that:
o Marital satisfaction does, in fact, decrease.
o Marital satisfaction actually increase
o Conflict between parent and their children decrease.
o Conflict between parents and their children increases
o There has no association between marital satisfaction and conflict.
• The empty nest syn

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