Contenido

GÉNERO STAPHYLOCOCCUS ...................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.

1. TAXONOMÍA ............................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
2. MORFOLOGÍA E IDENTIFICACIÓN ......................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1 Microorganismos típicos .......................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.2 Cultivo ...................................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.3 Características de crecimiento ...............................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.4 Variación ..............................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
3. ESTRUCTURA ANTIGÉNICA .................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.1 Cápsula y capa de polisacárido extracelular..........................Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.2 Peptidoglucano ......................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3 Ácidos teicoicos y ácidos lipoteicoicos .................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.4 Proteína A..............................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.5 Proteínas de adhesión a la superficie.....................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.6 Membrana citoplasmática .....................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4. FACTORES DE VIRULENCIA .................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1 Enzimas estafilocócicas...................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.1 Catalasa ...................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.2 Coagulasa y factor de aglutinación .........................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.3 Hialuronidasa ..........................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.4 Lipasas.....................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.5 Nucleasa ..................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.6 Penicilinasa..............................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.7 Otras enzimas ..........................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2 Toxinas estafilocócicas ...................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2.1 Hemolisinas .............................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2.2 Leucocidina de Panton-Valentine ...........................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2.3 Toxinas exfoliativas ................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2.4 Toxina del síndrome de choque tóxico....................Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2.5 Enterotoxinas ...........................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
5. PATOGENIA ..............................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
6. REGULACIÓN DE LOS FACTORES DETERMINANTES DE LA VIRULENCIA .....Error!
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7. ANATOMÍA PATOLÓGICA.....................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
8. MANIFESTACIONES CLÍNICAS ............................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9. ENFERMEDADES CLÍNICAS .................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.1 Staphylococcus aureus .........................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.1.1 Síndrome de la piel escaldada estafilocócica (SPEE) ....Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.1.2 Intoxicación alimentaria estafilocócica ..........................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.1.3 Síndrome del shock tóxico (SST)...................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.1.4 Infecciones cutáneas .......................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.1.5 Bacteriemia y endocarditis .............................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.1.6 Neumonía y empiema.....................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.1.7 Osteomielitis y artritis séptica ........................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.2 Staphylococcus epidermidis ..................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.2.1 Endocarditis....................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.2.2 Infecciones de catéteres y anastomosis ..........................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.2.3 Infecciones de las prótesis articulares ............................Error! Bookmark not defined.
9.2.4 Infecciones del aparato genitourinario ...........................Error! Bookmark not defined.
10. PRUEBAS DIAGNÓSTICAS DE LABORATORIO ..............Error! Bookmark not defined.
10.1 Muestras ..............................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
10.2 Frotis ...................................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
10.3 Cultivo .................................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
10.4 Prueba de la catalasa ...........................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
10.5 Prueba de la coagulasa ........................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
10.6 Pruebas de susceptibilidad ..................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
10.7 Pruebas serológicas y de tipificación ..................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
BIBLIOGRAFÍA.............................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.