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I. Objectives
At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
1. Introduce oneself, family, friends, and others using naming words and
pronouns in culturally appropriate manner. (Grammar Awareness)
2. Talk about pictures presented using appropriate local terminologies with
ease and confidence; animals, mechanical objects, musical instruments &
environment (Oral Language)
3. Perceive / Comprehend and produce sounds heard (Locally – Animals,
Mechanical Devices, Objects, Musical Instruments, Environment, L1
Alphabet) (Phonological awareness)
4. Use correctly the terms referring to conventions of prints: (book, front and
back cover beginning, ending, title, page, author, and illustrator) (Book
and print knowledge)
5. Write using a comfortable and efficient pencil grip (Handwriting)
6. Develop and use vocabulary by listening to: sounds produce and heard
locally from Animals, Mechanical objects, Musical instrument,
Environment,(Vocabulary)
7. Reading Comprehension:
a. Predict what the story is about based on personal experiences
(Activating and prior knowledge)
b. Recall important details in a) Listening Stories b) Shared reading
stories, c) Experience stories, d. Children’s stories listened to.
(Comprehension of literary text) & (Comprehension of informational
text)
c. Manifest enjoyment in producing the sounds of local Animals,
Mechanical Objects, Musical instruments, & environment (Attitude
toward language, literacy and literature)
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g. Familiarize with L1 Alphabet.
3. Vocabulary
a. Getting the meaning of words presented through illustrations or
demonstrations.
b. Naming of animals, objects, kinds of transportation, musical
instrument, mechanical devices, etc. that produce sounds.
4. Handwriting
a. Using proper eye-hand movement skills in handwriting: Left-right,
top-bottom
b. Tracing/Connecting dots to form lines/figures
B. References
a. K to 12 Curriculum Guide
b. Two-Track Approach to Teaching Children to Read and Write Their
First Language (L1): A Guidebook for Trainers (Susan and Dennis
Malone, 2010)
c. Activities for Early Grades of MTBMLE Program (Susan Malone,
2010)
d. Language Curriculum Guide by SIL International and SIL Philippines
MTBMLE Consultants
C. Materials:
a. “Getting to Know You” Puppets, Realia: guitar, ukulele, cymbals,
trumpet, whistle, spoon, wooden sticks, indigenous musical
instruments, etc.; pictures of transportation, animals, objects, etc. that
make sound; Activity sheets for connecting dots; Manila paper with
figures of objects, animals to be connected by the dots; Film strips,
videos, films, Big Picture or Diorama featuring musical instruments or
sounds in the environment, L1 Alphabet Song.47
b. Listening Story: “Ang mga Hayop sa Umahan”
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities
Greetings with a song ”Maayong Buntag” (pls. see appendices)
B. Motivation
Question: Do you have any friend here inside the room? (Call 2 or 3
pupils to mention their friends.)
C. Presentation
The teacher will introduce herself with the use of a puppet.
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D. Developmental Activity
a. Form a big circle. Give instruction to the pupils that they must listen
attentively and memorize at least 5 names of their classmates.
c. Instruction Example:
When the teacher will say, the wind blows to all pupils wearing
slippers, all pupils wearing slippers will group into one (1). Then have
a 2-3 min. introduction, and so on.
E. Teacher’s Enrichment
The teacher will appreciate the good deeds of the pupils.
F. Evaluation
Call a pupil to mention 10 names of her/his classmates.
G. Assignment
Be ready to name animals or pets in your house.
DAY 2
A. Preliminary Activities
(Review of greetings using appropriate expressions)
1. Listening Activity
Let the pupils listen to the recorded sounds of animals, mechanical
objects, objects, musical instruments, sound of the environment, or
using realia (e.g. guitar, maracas, traditional musical instruments,
etc.)Teacher asks the children to identify the sounds they heard.
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tindak ambak
c. Say: Today, I want you to listen to a story about a child who walks
going school. What do you think are the things he would see and
hear on his way to school?
4. Motive Questions
What are the animals that are mentioned in the story? (Unsa ang mga
hayop nga inyong nadungog sa istorya?) What sound does each
animal produce? (Unsa man ang tingog sa matag usa nila?)
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Gitagad niya kini og gihikap hikap ang balhibo.
Nikuyakoy ang ikog sa iro.
Examples:
dog “aw-aw-aw;
clock tick-tack;
motorcycle broooom, broooom
5. Engagement Activities
Guessing Game
Divide children into two groups. Group 1 will produce the sound of
animals mentioned in the story, and Group 2 will name it. Children will
do the reverse with each group in the next round. Repeat the process
as many times as possible.
DAY 3
13
2. Listening to alphabet song (in L1) based on the letters included in
their orthography) as exposure since pupils will learn the sound of
each letter of their orthography in primer lessons starting Week 3.
DAY 4
2. Dyad
Teacher lets the students talk in pairs about themselves, their family,
likes, dislikes in relation to the picture they have viewed.
Example:
They will talk about their preferences about the sound they heard in
their environment: “Which one they like and which one they don’t like?
Why?”
4. Tracing/Connecting Dots
Group work:
Teacher presents a figure of an animal or object on the blackboard or
on a Manila paper with the dots. Each pupil will trace/connect two dots
in the figure until it is completed. Pupil identifies what figure has been
formed.
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DAY 5
3. Connecting Dots
a. Group work:
Teacher presents a figure of an animal or object on the
blackboard or on a Manila paper with the dots. Each pupil will
connect two dots in the figure until it is completed. Pupil identifies
what figure has been formed.
b. Individual work:
Teacher asks each pupil to connect dots in the worksheet to form
a complete figure of object or animal that produces the sound.
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4. Assessment: Using Rubric
a. Game:
Teacher puts on the floor the pictures of animals that produce
sound. As the pupil hears the sound he steps on the picture that
represents the sound produced or played by the teacher. A point
is given to the first pupil who steps on the correct picture.
b. Relay
Divide the pupils in 4 groups. Teacher prepares set of 5 pictures
(animals, objects, transportation, etc.) arranged in 4 rows. Player
of each group steps on the picture and produce the sound until he
reaches the fifth picture. This goes on until all members of the
group produce the sound of the given picture following the same
process.
c. Individual Work
Teacher asks each pupil to connect dots (slanting, horizontal,
curve, circular lines) in the worksheet to form a complete figure of
object or animal that produces the sound.
5. Enrichment Activity
Film Viewing or Use of pictures
The topic is something about animals in the farm; sounds they hear in
the environment or something related to sounds previously learned.
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WEEK 2
I. Objectives
At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
1. Talk about pictures presented using appropriate local terminologies with
ease and confidence; animals, mechanical objects, musical instruments &
environment (Oral Language.
2. Perceive / Comprehend and produce sounds heard (Locally – Animals,
Mechanical Devices, Objects, Musical Instruments, Environment, L1
Alphabet) (Phonological awareness)
3. Track the text in the correct order: page-by-page, left to right, top to
bottom orientation) (Book and print knowledge.
4. Write using a comfortable and efficient pencil grip (Handwriting)
5. Develop and use vocabulary by listening to: sounds produce and heard
locally from Animals, Mechanical objects, Musical instrument,
Environment, (Vocabulary.
6. Reading Comprehension:
a. Predict what the story is about based on personal experiences
(Activating and prior knowledge)
b. Recall important details in a) Listening Stories b) Shared reading
stories, c) Experience stories, d. Children’s stories listened to.
(Comprehension of literary text) & (Comprehension of informational
text)
c. Manifest enjoyment in producing the sounds of local Animals,
Mechanical Objects, Musical instruments, & environment (Attitude
toward language, literacy and literature)
3. Vocabulary
a. Geting the meaning of words presented through illustrations or
demonstrations.
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b. Naming animals, objects, kinds of transportation, musical
instruments, mechanical devices, etc. that produce sounds.
4. Handwriting
a. Using beginning writing skills in tracing/connecting dots to form
lines/figures
B. References
a. K to 12 Curriculum Guide
b. Two-Track Approach to Teaching Children to Read and Write Their
First Language (L1): A Guidebook for Trainers (Susan and Dennis
Malone, 2010)
c. Activities for Early Grades of MTBMLE Program (Susan Malone,
2010)
d. Language Curriculum Guide by SIL International and SIL Philippines
MTBMLE Consultants
C. Materials
Radio/cassette/karaoke and other multi-media materials if available;
“Celendron”, pitch pipe or indigenous materials like coconut/banana
leaves; Whistle, clock; Bottles containing different levels of water; Red
and blue flaglets; Musical instruments/Objects that produce sound (e.g.
stones, wooden stick, cans, iron rod, or any materials available in the
locality; Realia: clock, whistle, ukulele, etc.; Pictures of tricycle, jeep,
airplane etc.
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activity
Game: Produce That Sound
a. Teacher shows real objects or picture of objects that produce sounds
one at a time to the whole class. Then pupils produce the appropriate
sound.
Examples:
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Church bell Exploding Alarm clock
ringing firecrackers ringing
Balloon
Thunder
Exploding
B. Pre-Reading
1. Unlocking of Difficult words
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Mantikaon (through picture)
20
balik sa kwarto niya. Pagkalapas sa duha ka oras na bati ni
Ana ang tumang ka gutom.
Dali-dali siya nga ni adto sa kusina. Bisan wala siya kauyon
sa sud-an, gikaon niya .
“Ay, lami man diay ang sinugba nga isda ug ang hiniwa nga
tamatis.”
Gikan niadto nisaad na si Ana nga mokaon na siya og mga
sinugba ug utan.
Usa ka buntag, gilutoan siya sa iyang Mama og pinirito nga
baboy nga iyang paborito.
“Ana, bangon na giluto-an ko ikaw sa paborito mo.”
Pagtan-aw ni Ana sa sud-an sa lamesa, mi ingon dayon siya,
“Ma, bag-o na ang paborito ko. Sinugba na, dili na ako sa
pinirito.”
Say: Look at the cover. What do you see? What questions do you
want to ask about the story?
c. Do the same for each page, asking the pupils what they think will
happen next?
D. Post Reading
1. After reading the story, ask students some questions:
a. What made Ana wake up in the morning?
b. What did her mother ask her to do?
c. Did she obey her mother when she was asked eat her breakfast?
Why?
d. What made Ana change her favorite food?
e. Compare Ana’s old and new favorite foods.
f. If you were Ana, would you change your favorite food? Why?
g. Why do we need to eat nutritious foods like vegetables and fruits?
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DAY 2
5. Partner Talk
A Pupil works with a partner. They will talk about their preferences
about the sound they heard: “Which do you like, soft sound or loud
sound? Why?” Teacher will process the sharing by asking some
focused questions that would relate to the theme.
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6. Tracing/Connecting Dots
a. Using Worksheet pupils connect dots to form objects that produce:
b. Soft and loud sound (e.g. clock, drum)
DAY 3
1. In the story, why did Ana’s mother want her to eat broiled fish, vegetables
and fruits instead of oily foods?
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Let’s Sing Fast and Slow
Pupils sing with the teacher common song in the L1, “Tudlo, Tuhod,
Abaga, Ulo” in fast and slow pace.
DAY 4
Post Assessment
1. Produce and Identify That Sound
Teacher divides the pupils into two groups. Each group will take turn to
draw out object/picture from the box. They have to produce appropriate
sound while the other group will distinguish whether they hear: loud or
soft; high or low; fast or slow.
Example:
Clock – soft
Bell – loud
Example:
Loud – 1 step to the right
Soft – one step to the left
Fast – clap hands
Slow – shake hands upward
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Weeks 3 and 4
I. Objectives:
At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
1. Talk about the pictures presented in relation to personal experiences
2. Listen and respond to others
3. Give pairs of rhyming words found in nursery rhymes, songs, jingles and
chants
4. Give/produce the beginning sounds of letters in a given word
5. Identify differences between letters and differentiate letters from words.
6. Give the letters that begins with the name of the given picture/object
7. Identify specific letter/s in the alphabet, both upper and lower case.
8. Show relationship between sounds and written symbols
9. Match words with pictures and objects.
10. Give the sounds of the specific letter/s in the alphabet
11. Blend specific letters to form syllable/ words
12. Write upper case and lower case letters in print using proper proportion.
13. Write syllables and words using letters Mm/Aa/Tt
14. Use culturally appropriate courteous expressions in different situations.
15. Develop and use vocabulary of words that begin with the target letters.
16. Predict what the story is about based on personal experiences.
17. Confirm predictions after listening to a story.
18. Relate events in the story to personal experiences.
19. Recall important details in:
20. Listening stories
21. Shared reading stories
22. Experience stories
23. Children’s stories listened to.
24. Answer literal level questions to literary text read listened to.
25. Recall important details in:
26. Listening stories
27. Shared reading stories
28. Experience stories
29. Children’s stories listened to.
30. Answer literal level questions related to informational text listened to.
31. Express love for stories by browsing the storybooks read to them and
asking to be read more stories.
I. Subject Matter
A. Topics
1. Oral Language
Listening attentively to story/song heard and talk about pictures.
3. Alphabet Knowledge
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Familiarizing with L1 alphabet
4. Word Recognition
Identifying or producing the sound of letter names Ma/Aa/Tt
5. Handwriting
a. Writing a comfortable and efficient pencil grip
b. Writing upper and lower case letter Mm/Aa/Tt
6. Grammar Awareness
Identifying names of animals/things
7. Vocabulary Development
Giving the meaning of words presented through pictures or
demonstration.
8. Reading Comprehension
Asking and answering simple questions from the story/song/poem
B. Reference
K-12 Curriculum Guide
C. Materials
picture of a farm with animals, listening story, chart, song, picture poem,
picture puzzle, realia, work trays, letter and syllable cards, riddle
D. Value
Appreciation of the things around
II. Procedure
DAY 1
napikot
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Unlock the difficult word through picture.
4. Motive Questions
Ask: Unsay nahitabo nga napikot man ang mata ni Tata?
5. Listening Story
The teacher reads a story to the whole class in a lively and interesting
manner then stops once in a while to ask questions.
After reading the story, the teacher asks the pupils to answer some
questions.
a. Diin nahitabo ang istorya ni Tata?
b. Unsa may nahitabo kang Tata usa ka adlaw niana?
c. Ngano mang napikot ang mata ni Tata?
d. Kon kamo si Tata,unsay angayan nimong buhaton sayo sa buntag?
6. Engagement Activity
Show and tell
a. The teacher places a magic bag containing pictures of things/animals
which name begins with letter Mm.
b. A pupil picks a picture, show it to his/her classmates and ask
somebody to tell its name and talk something about it.
27
DAY 2
Key picture
ma ta
Syllablebox
4. Writing letter Mm
a. Say: This is the big letter M. (Teacher demonstrate how big letter M is
written with counting). Do this three times.
b. Let the pupils do it by writing on air, desk and at the back of their
classmate and palm.
c. Say: This is small letter m. (Teacher demonstrates how small letter m
is written with counting). Do this three times.
d. Let the pupils do it by writing on air, at the back of their classmate and
palm.
5. Writing Exercises
a. Guided Practice
Connecting Dots (as one group in a class)
Connect the dots to form the big and small letter Mm following the
correct stroke with counting. If a teacher has big class size, she can
call 3 pupils at a time and have them do the writing of big and small
letter Mm with counting at the same time.
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b. Independent Practice
Tracing letter Mm by the pupils
This will be done individually using activity worksheet.
DAY 3
1. Review/Recall
a. Review of the previous story ( Ang Mata ni Tata)
Ask: Where did the story happen?
Where does Tata live?
b. Review of past lesson letter Mm. Show pictures that begin with the
letter Mm and let pupils identify them. Say: In what letter does the
name begin?
c. Produce the sound and write the letter (Mm) on the board.
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apa atsal abaga
DAY 4
1. Review of past lesson letter Mm and /m/ (sound m); Aa and /a/
Writing Letter Aa
a. This is how we write Mama A and Baby a. (Teacher traces the letter in
the flashcard using the forefinger.)
b. Call volunteer pupil/s to trace the sand paper with a finger as he/she
gives its sound.
2. Write Mama A and Baby a on the air, on the palm, on their classmate’s
back, or on the desk. (Encourage pupils to count along with the number of
strokes as they write letter Aa. A has 3 strokes, a has 2 strokes)
Activities
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a. Letter Box
b. Trace big and small Aa on the given space. (Broken line must be
provided for pupils to trace the letter on.
c. Connect the picture with letter Aa, if it begins with the /a/(sound) (The
pictures in the boxes are the following: adlaw, atis, abokado, mata,
apa, mais
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d. Look at the set of letters. Circle letter with /a/ (sound)
m a c
a k b
r m a
DAY 5
m a
a m
mama m
ma ma
m mama
Words and sentences forspelling
Si mama
and handwriting practice
DAY 6
Introducing Letter Tt
1. Review of two learned letters. Ring the beginning letter of the following
pictures. Listen as the teacher says the name of the picture.
32
2. Present new sets of pictures. (Pictures that begins with Tt) Here are some
pictures, can you name them? Can you tell something about the pictures?
tuhod tawo
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3. Recognizing the letter name Tt and /t/ (sound)
a. What sound do you hear at the beginning of the picture name?
b. The teacher produces the /t/ sound as the pupils listen.
c. Give the (sound) /t/ three times.
6. Write Mama T and Baby t on the air, on the palm, on their classmate’s
back, or on the desk. (Encourage pupils to count the number of stroke as
they write letter Ii.)
Activities
1. Introducing a song: (create your own tune to suit the lyrics)
a. “Unsay sugod nga tingog ang inyong nadungog?
b. Unsay sugod nga tingog ang inyong nadungog?
c. Nga inyong nadungog sa talong… talong?”
Mystery Box
Put letter blocks or letter cards inside the box. (Teacher says the sound
and pupils pick out the letter with the same sound as the teacher
produced.)
DAY 7
34
mata
mata t
ta ta
t mata
g. Practice writing on the paper the letter name big T and small t.
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DAY 8
Tata
m a
a t
3. Practice Writing Tt
DAY 9
Activities
a. Give the sound of the letter on a letter card. (Teacher shows the card
m,a,t then the pupils give each sound.
b. Writing the letter m, a, t on the board.
c. Let the pupils name the picture and give the beginning sound.
(Pictures begins with m, a, t)
d. Connect the picture with its beginning sound.
Ex.
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e. Game
Guessing Game/Riddles
f. Work Trays
Teacher prepares several set of trays with letter card of m, a, and t.
Place pictures that begin with the letters learned (at least 3 pictures).
Call pupils to volunteer to work on. Encourage pupils to give the
sound and place the pictures beside the letter card.
Ex.
37
DAY 10
3. Concept Development
a. Picture Puzzle
Group the pupils into 5. In 3 minutes form the picture.
Ask: What is shown in the picture that you formed?
Do you eat this at home?
The teacher writes the name of” Mata” on the board.
What are the 3 letters of the word?
38
c. Work Trays
Teacher prepares several sets of trays with letter card of Mm, Aa
and Tt.
Say: Pick one realia from the table. Show it to your classmates.
Say the name of the object, the beginning letter and sound. Drop
the picture to the right work tray.
39
Week 5
Leyyet
I.
Yy
Objectives:
At the end of the week pupils are expected to:
1. Participate actively during story reading activity
2. Ask and answer simple questions based on the story read
3. Give/produce the beginning sound of letter in a given word
4. Identify specific letter in the alphabet both upper and lower cases
5. Show relationship between sounds and written symbols
6. Write and spell correctly the words learned
7. Blend specific letters to form syllables/words
8. Write upper and lower case letters in print using proper proportion
9. Recognize and appreciate that spoken words are represented by written
letters that are arranged in a specific order
A. Reference
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials
Teacher made Listening Story, Primer lesson plan for the specific
language, key picture placed on a cardboard, key symbol written on a
letter card, prepared big box with symbols/syllables on it, Big books, (the
stories should be related to the key words that are being learned or in line
with the weekly theme), pad paper (with red and blue lines, spelling
notebook) poster story
III. Procedure
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activity
Greeting Song
B. “Maayong Buntag”
(Good Morning)
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Maayo man, maayo man - (Children)
Maayo man, salamat.
C. Review
1. Call 2 pupils to dramatize some courteous expressions.
2. Review of the letters learned in the previous days.
E. Motivation
Ask: Do you like to hear a story? I will read to you a story about a woman
who helps in taking good care of a child.
F. Motive Question
1. Kinsa kaninyo dinhi ang adunay yaya? Ipataas ang tuong kamot.(Who
among you here have nanny? Raise your right hand.)
2. Unsay iyang ginabuhat nimo? (What does she do?)
Si Yaya
ni: Nena V. Miñoza, Ninie Del Rosario
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Yana, buotan ang akong yaya, pinangga usab ko niya. Nindot kaayo
kon ang tanang yaya pareha niya,” matud pa ni Yana. “Bitaw Yana,
maayo unta kon ang mga yaya pareha kaniya.”
a. Comprehension check
b. Teacher asks questions to ensure that the pupils understand the
story.
Kinsa ang gihisgotan sa istorya?
Kinsa ang niadto sa ilang silingan?
Unsay gihatag sa yaya ni Yoly kanila ni Yana?
Nagustohan ba nimo siya? Ngano man?
Isulti ang imong kasinatian sa imong yaya.
Unsa man ang imong kinaiya ngadto sa imong yaya?
DAY 2
1. Drill: Contest
a. Divide the class into 4 groups.
b. Each group will fall in line.
c. Teacher picks a card from the box and pupils on the first line will read
the word.
d. The pupil who reads first will be given a point for the group. Do this
with succeeding pupils in the line until the last child in the line has
taken his/her turn.
c. Perform the steps in the syllable box. Read the syllable by pointing it
distinctly. Read the syllable again, clap once for each syllable. Do this
again and have the pupils clap with you.
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Write the key word on the left side under the syllable box.
Teacher read the key word to the pupils and then with the pupils.
Write the part of the key word directly under the new letter above.
Read the new letter to the pupils and then with the pupils.
Write the new letter directly under the new letter above. Teacher
reads the new letter to the pupils, then with the pupils.
Read the whole word -breaking column with the pupils.
yaya y
ya ya
y yaya
DAY 3
ya ya = ____________
ye ma= ____________
ma ya = ____________
ta ya = ____________
ma ta = ____________
43
DAY 4
1. Teacher reads the printed rhyme that is placed on the board using the
reading plan.
“Pinulongan”
2. Group game
“The Boat Is Sinking”
a. Group the pupils into 4.
b. Give word cards to each group; let them arrange the words to form
phrases using a model.
Ex. si yaya
+ =
si yaya si yaya
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Ya ma ta
Ta ya tay
c. Teacher dictates the sentence slowly and let the pupils write. She will
supervise the pupils closely while writing.
DAY 5
Agreement
1. Practice writing the letter in your notebook.
2. Ask your mother about the word “saya”.
45
Week 6
Letter Ss
I. Objectives
At the end of the week pupils are expected to:
1. Participate actively during story reading
2. Express love for reading by listening attentively
3. Ask and answer simple questions based on the story read
4. Give/produce the beginning sound of letter in a given word
5. Identify specific letter in the alphabet both upper and lower cases
6. Show relationship between sounds and written symbols
7. Write and spell correctly the words learned
8. Blend specific letters to form syllables/words
9. Write upper and lower case letters in print using proper proportion
10. Develop and use vocabulary of words that begin with the target letter
11. Identify names of person and place
12. Recognize and appreciate that spoken words are represented by written
letters that are arranged in a specific order
A. Reference
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials
Teacher made Listening Story, Primer lesson plan for the specific
language, key picture written on a cardboard, key symbol written on a
letter card, prepared big box with symbol on it, Big books, (the stories
should be related to the key words that are being learned or in line
with the weekly theme), pad paper (with red and blue lines, spelling
notebook) poster story
C. Value
a. Respect , cleanliness
I. Procedure
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activity
Action Song - Introduce the song:
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Duha akong kamot,
Wala ug tuo.
Ipataas limpyo kayo.
Pakpakon ta usa, duha, tulo,
Limpyong kamot, nindot kayo.
B. Review
Review of the letters learned in the previous days.
D. Motivation
Teacher shows a picture of Mama wearing saya (skirt) Asks: Who is
in the picture? Listen attentively, as I read to you a poem.
E. Motive Question
Mahigugmaon ba ang imong Mama? Kinsa ang mag-andam nimo og
pamahaw?
“Saya”
ni: Nena V. Miñoza
47
c. Kinsay adunay saya?
d. Nganong magpatahi usab si Sisa?
e. Unsa ang gihimo ni Sisa aron makapatahi siya og saya?
f. Kon ikaw si Sisa, unsa usab ang imong buhaton? Ngano man?
Second reading of the poem by the teacher.
DAY 2
1. Drill: Contest
a. Divide the class into 4 groups.
b. Each group will fall in line.
c. Teacher picks a card from the box and pupils on the first line will
read the word.
d. The pupil who reads first will be given a point for the group. Do
this with succeeding pupils in the line until the last child in the line
has taken his/her turn.
a. Show the key picture.( picture of a saya) Let pupils identify the key
picture
b. Teacher reads the key word with the pupils 2-3 times
- Saya
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Teacher read the key word to the pupils and then with the
pupils.
Write the part of the key word directly under the new letter
above. Read the new letter to the pupils and then with the
pupils.
Write the new letter directly under the new letter above.
Teacher reads the new letter to the pupils, then with the pupils.
Read the whole word -breaking column with the pupils.
saya y
ya ya
y saya
DAY 3
49
3. Pupils trace the letter Y on the sand paper pre-assembled as letter S
s by the teacher.
4. Practice :
a. Pupils write the upper and lower case of S s on the piece of grade
1 paper with proper proportion.
b. Connect the syllables to form new words
sa ya = __________
sa yaw= __________
sa bon = __________
DAY 4
1. Review of the rhyme. Teacher reads the printed rhyme that is placed
on the board using the reading plan.
“Pinulongan”
2. Group game
a. “Open the Basket”
+ =
ang saya Ang saya
f
Let them post the arranged phrases on the chalkboard.
Teacher with the pupils will read the phrases.
Use the big box from the primer track on big letter Y and small
y.
Choose a sentence making word
50
“may”
sa may si
Ya ya na
Teacher dictates the sentence slowly and let the pupils write. She
will supervise the pupils closely while writing.
DAY 5
2. Assignment:
Practice writing the letters you learned in your notebook.
51
Week 7
Letter Kk
I. Objectives
At the end of the week pupils are expected to:
1. Note details in a story listened to
2. React to what the characters did in a story listened to
3. Predict what the story is about
4. Confirm predictions after listening to a story
5. Respond to the story through the different engagement activities
a. acting out portion of the story
b. Draw the spider
c. completing a character list
d. Tell the ending of the story
6. Identify specific letter in the alphabet both upper and lower case of letter
Kk
7. Pronounce the words that start with letter Kk clearly
8. Identify pictures with initial sound Kk
9. Show relationship between sounds and written symbols
10. Make one-to-one correspondence between written and spoken words
11. Match words with pictures
12. Develop and use vocabulary of words that begin with the target letter
13. Write and spell correctly the words learned
14. Recognize and appreciate that spoken words are represented by written
letters that are arranged in a specific order
A. Reference
MTB-MLE Indicators, K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials
pictures, charts
C. Value
Caring for an animal.
III. Procedure
DAY 1
52
- Kaka (spider)
- Kisame (ceiling)
B. Motivation
1. Show the picture of a spider to the pupils. Let the pupils describe what
they have seen.
2. Motive Question:
Nganong nawala ang kaka?
“Ang Kaka”
Gea Catalan Alonso
53
D. Post Reading Activity:
1. Kinsa ang gihisgotan sa istorya?
2. Unsay nakit-an ni Karla?
3. Nakakita ba usab kamo og kaka?
4. Unsay imong gibuhat, gipasagdan ba lang nimo kini? Ngano man?
5. Kinsay gipanawag ni Karla?
6. Nganong nawala ang mga kaka?
E. Guided Activity
Grouping: “Light, Camera, action!” Teacher grouped pupils into 4
groups. Give each group a scenario from the story and let pupils to act it
out.
Group 1- Acting out portion of the story
Group 2- Draw the spider
Group 3- Graphic organizer-make a character list
Group 4- Tell the ending of the story
F. Post Activity
“Time to Share” - Teacher will give question related to the story. Let
pupils share their answer to the class.
1. How will you take good care of the animals found in your place?
2. How can you help in keeping your place clean and beautiful?
DAY 2
A. Drill
B. Review of the story about “Kaka”
C. Introduce key picture to the learners using puzzle.
1. Using the same groupings, each group will assemble the pieces of
paper to find out what animal is in the puzzle.
2. Give an award or incentive to the group which is able to form the
puzzle correctly and who did it first.
3. Ask: What animal did you form?
2. Teacher reads the key word with the pupils 2-3 times
Kaka
54
3. Perform the steps in the syllable box. Read the syllable by pointing it
distinctly. Read the syllable again, clap once for each syllable. Do this
again and have the pupils clap with you.
kaka k
ka ka
k kaka
55
Kahoy Kamot Kanding
Kalayo Kalbasa
Kariton
Kamunggay
56
DAY 3
A. Greeting Song
B. Drill
1. “Mystery Box”: Get a box and put pictures of persons, things and
place that begin with letter k.
2. A volunteer pupil picks one and identifies the name. As the pupil
name the picture, teacher will post it on the board and put a name
below it.
3. Teacher says the picture name again. Ask: What is in the picture?
C. Modelling
1. Teacher says the picture name one at a time by producing the initial
sound of each. Say the word three times.
This is a picture of a /kkk/…kaka
This is a picture of a /kkk/…kama
This is a picture of /kkk/…Karla
2. Write the new letter and the new word in the air, on the palm and on
the back of their classmate. Let them trace it using there right foot on
the ground.
3. Pupils trace the letter k on the sand paper pre-assembled as letter Kk
by the teacher.
D. Practice :
a. Pupils write the upper and lower case of Kk on the piece of grade 1
paper with proper proportion.
b. Present the primer tract “big box”. In group, connect the syllables to
form new words. Post on the wall.
ka ya = ___________
ya ka = ___________
ka ma = ___________
ka ka = ___________
57
DAY 4
k t m
m a t
y k y
3. Show pictures
a. Ask: What sound do you hear at the beginning of each picture?
b. Teacher produces the letter sound again and again and let the pupils
follow.
c. Presenting sets of pictures on the board. Which among the pictures
begin with /k/?
d. Listen as the teacher says the name of the picture. Check the picture
that begins with /k/.
4. Group game
a. “Pik, Pak, Bong”
58
Group the pupils into 3.
Give word cards to each group; let them arrange the words to
form phrases using a model.
Ex. sa kama
+ =
sa kama sa kama
“kaka”
DAY 5
Writing Activities
A. Review
“Total Physical Response-Body”.
Present a chart with letters. Teacher will point to each letter and ask.
Ex.Is this letter k? If the answer is YES pupils will clap their hands 3x. If
the answer is No, pupils will stump their foot 3x.
K d t a M L
m A ks n g
Yn e y pH N m m
59
B. Presentation
Teacher will show letter cards with K and k. Produce the sound of Kk as
/kkk…/
C. Modelling
“Say it Again “Teacher will show letter cards with letter Kk and give its
sound. Pupils will repeat after the teacher. Encourage pupils to produce
the /k/ sound one by one.
D. Guided Practice
“Trace me” Trace broken lines to form picture of object that begins with
Kk.
Let pupils say something about the picture.
E. Independent Practice
1. Can you write Big and small Kk? Write it using your finger on the air,
on your palm, and at the back of your classmate.
2. Tracing big and small letter Kk.
3. Writing big and small letter Kk following the proper hand stroke.
4. Teacher supervises the pupils.
5. Teacher dictates the sentence slowly and let the pupils write. She will
supervise the pupils closely while writing.
F. Display
a. Mount the finished work of the pupils on the bulletin board.
b. Gallery walk:
Group the pupils into 5 groups. Let them stand in one corner and
give 1 minute of each group to look at the finished work.
G. Agreement:
Bring pictures of :
a. animals which start with letter K
b. of your mother or grandmother
60
Week 8
Letter Nn
I. Objectives
At the end of the week pupils are expected to:
1. Give the meaning of the new words through the use of illustrations,
context clues, synonyms
2. Answer wh-questions
3. Recall details in the story
4. Tell setting, character and event in the story
5. Identify speech sound heard.
Consonant N
6. Identify and produce speech sound heard
Consonant N
7. Give the beginning sound of spoken words.
8. Identify the letter Nn.
9. Write upper Case N and lower case n correctly
10. Write and spell correctly the words learned
11. Develop and use vocabulary of words that begin with the target letter
12. Recognize and appreciate that spoken words are represented by written
letters that are arranged in a specific order
A. Reference
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials
Teacher- made Listening Story, Primer lesson plan of the specific
language, key picture written on a cardboard, key symbol written on a
letter card,prepared big box with syllables on it,Big Books (The stories
should be related to the key words that are being learned or in line with
the weekly theme), Pad paper (with red and blue lines, spelling
notebook), poster story, sand paper.
C. Theme
Care for a friend (including likes and dislikes,health habits,daily
tasks/activities)
D. Value
Caring
III. Procedure
61
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activity
Introduce finger play, “Kini ang Eskuylahan” This Is The School
B. Lesson Proper :
Review of the letters learned in the previous days.
C. Pre- reading
Unlocking of difficult words using context clue and pictures.
nilugaw naglubog
D. Motivation:
Teacher asks: Kon dunay magsakit sa inyong pamilya unsay inyong
buhaton? Unsay inyong ikatabang? She shows the front cover of the big
book to the class and ask them,” Do you want to hear a story about a
snake?” Teacher reads the story” Ang Nilugaw ni Nita” using the reading
plan.
62
2. Together with all the pupils
3. Together with individual or two pupils at a time to encourage
the pupils to talk.
Together with all of the pupils. This means that hear a goods “ model” at
the end of the reading session.
G. Comprehension Check:
1. Nagustohan ba nimo ang istorya?
2. Kinsa ang gihisgotan sa istorya?
3. Unsay nahitabo sa Mama ni Nita?
4. Unsay gibuhat ni Nita aron makatabang sa iyang Mama?
5. Naulian ba ang Mama ni Nita?
6. Pinangga ba ni Nita ang iyang Mama? Ngano man?
H. Retelling
Ask a volunteer t retell the story heard.
I. Let’s do cooking!
Pilia ang mga lamas sa lugaw? Lingini Kini.
bugas, lapis, libro, tubig, itlog, sibuyas, ahos, isda, manok, papel,
Gihilantan ang Nanay ni Nita. Sakit iyang ulo ug kalawasan. Dili siya
katindog aron magluto. Gigutom pa gyod siya.
Niabot si Nita gikan sa tunghaan. Nakit-an niya ang iyang Nanay
nga naglubog sa kama.
Iya kining gipangutana. Apan nagtutok ra iyang mata.
Nahinumdoman ni Nita ang gitudlo sa iyang Nanay nga kinahanglan
ang init sa tiyan aron makamatngon.
Naglugaw si Nita ug gipakaon kini sa iyang Nanay.
Naulian si bNanay sa nilugaw ni Nita.
Ug nibalik ang kabaskog ni Nanay.
DAY 2
63
C. Review: Teacher asks volunteer pupils to retell the story
(“Ang Nilugaw ni Nita”)
D. Primer Track:
1. Key Picture, Key Symbol and Key Word
1.1. Present the picture of a snake. Teacher asks: What is the
name of the objects in the picture.
Nanay
1.2. Teacher points to the key words (nanay) and say, “this is the
name of the picture. Teacher and pupils say the words “nanay”
2-3 more times together.
64
2. Introducing Letter Nn:
a. What’s in the picture? Here are some pictures. Can you name
them? Teacher shows the picture that begins with letter Nn, one at
a time.
nilugaw nigo
nawong nangka
65
f. Tracing Letter: Trace the letter Nn made of sand paper on the
flashcard.
g. Can you write Big N and small n? Write it using your finger on the
air on your palm, at the back of your classmate, on your desk.
h. Practice writing on the paper the letter name big N and small n.
DAY 3
A. Review: Letter name and sound of /n/ and the words previously
learned.
m = n w m
n = m n a
B. Syllable Box
3. Teacher reads each syllable again, clapping once for each syllable.
na=(one clap) nay=(one clap)
66
4. Word- breaking and making:
nanay n
na na
n nanay
5. Form as many words that you can from the syllables in the big box.
nay ya tay
sa at man
ma a yan
na an ta
DAY 4
1. Review the words formed by the pupils on day 3. Teach the sight
words “ang” ,”ni“, ”sa”
67
DAY 5
A. Assessment:
Sentence Making:
Direction: Arrange the words cards to form a sentence. Copy the
sentence on your paper.(Teacher should teach pupils writing with proper
proportion and distance of words.
nakamata nanay si
1. Teacher reads a rhyme once, and then the pupils will follow.
“Si Nanay”
68
ni: Analina Rama
C. Assignment:
1. Ask your mother how to cook “nilugaw.”
2. In a 1 whole sheet of grade 1 paper, write all the letters that you have
learned.
69
Week 9
Letter Ll
I. Objectives:
At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
1. Predict what the story is about on what one knows about character,
setting and events.
2. Confirm predictions after listening to a story.
3. Recall important details in a story read
4. Tell their own stories related to the picture with ease and confidence.
5. Give/produce the beginning sound of letter/s in a given word.
6. Orally segment a two to three-syllable word into syllabic parts.
7. Make one-to-one correspondence between written and spoken words.
8. Point out that spoken words are represented in written language by
specific sequence of letters.
9. Give the letter that begins with the name of a given picture/objects.
10. Identify specific letters in the alphabet, both upper and lower case.
Show relationship between sounds and written symbols.
11. Match words with pictures and objects.
12. Give the sounds of the specific letter/s in the alphabet.
13. Blend specific letters to form syllables/words.
14. Spell and write words using phonemic awareness and letter knowledge
15. Write upper case and lower case letters in print using proper proportion.
16. Write syllables and words and phrases correctly.
17. Use names of person, places, and things appropriately in sentences.
A. References
a. K to 12 Curriculum Guide
b. Two-Track Approach to Teaching Children to Read and Write Their
First Language (L1): A Guidebook for Trainers (Susan and Dennis
Malone, 2010)
c. Activities for Early Grades of MTBMLE Program (Susan Malone,
2010)
d. Language Curriculum Guide by SIL International and SIL Philippines
MTBMLE Consultants
B. Materials
a. Realia or pictures of objects/things, animals or places with their
names that begin with /l/, “Lata” (can).
b. Big Book: “ Ang Lata”
c. Poem/Rhyme:
70
C. Theme
My Family and Our Roles - helping the family, family rules.
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Tongue Twister:
Let the pupils say the lines in slow, moderate or fast pace.
Examples:
Si Liloy ug si Lilay nangaligo sa lonoy, nalunod si Lilay
gilangoy ni Liloy.
B. Pre-Reading
1. Unlocking of Difficult words
alkansiya (through picture or realia)
tayaon (through context)
C. During Reading
Interactive Reading
Read the title of the story. Introduce the author and the illustrator.
Say: Look at the cover. What do you see? What questions do you
want to ask about the story?
Open the book showing the first picture
Ask: What do you see?
Say: Let’s read this page.
(Teacher reads the text for that page, using the pointer smoothly
under the text as she reads.)
Do the same for each page, asking the pupils what they think will
happen next.
D. Post Reading
1. Comprehension check
Unsa ang ulohan sa istorya?
Kinsa man ang duha ka bata sa istorya?
71
Unsa man ang ilang nakit-an?
Asa nila gidala ang lata ?
Unsay sulod sa lata?
Unsay gibati ni Lola Lala?
Ngano kahang tayaon na ang maong lata?
2. Group Activity
Group 1: Draw the character of the story you like best and talk
about him/her.
Group 2: Act out part of the story they like best.
Group 3: Retell the story.
3. Emergent Writing: “Nindot ang Limpyo nga Palibot”
Let the pupils draw the practices observed to make their
surroundings clean. Let them tell about what they have drawn.
DAY 2
B. Presentation
Ang Lata
ni: Gea C. Alonso
lata
72
a. Ask: What is this picture?
b. Say: This is a picture of lata.
c. Point to the word and say: This is how we write lata.
d. Read the key word 2-3 times WITH the pupils.
3. Syllable Box
a. Point to the key word and read it at normal speed.
b. Point to each syllable as you read each syllable distinctly.
la ta
c. Read each syllable again, clapping once for each syllable. Do this
again and have the pupils clap for each syllable with you.
4. Break-The-Word
a. Write the key word on the left side under the syllable box. Read it
to and then with the students.
b. Continue writing each smaller part of the word and reading it to
and with the students.
c. Write the new letter directly under the new letter above. Read the
new letter to and then with the students.
d. Read the whole Break-the-word column with the students.
Break-the-word Make-the-word
lata l
la la
l lata
5. Make-The-Word
a. Write the new letter to the right of the Break the Word column and
read the new letter with the students. (See illustration above)
b. Write the part of the word with the new letter so the new letters are
in a straight column. Then read that part of the word with the
pupils.
c. Finally, write the entire word so the new letters are in a straight
column and read the word with the students.
d. Pupils read the Key word, Syllable Box, Break the Word and
Make the Word together; volunteers; read alone.
6. Big Box
a. Pupils read letters / syllables as you point to them.
First move the pointer across each row of the Big Box as they
read.
Then move the pointer down each column as they read.
Then point to different letters or syllables randomly.
Volunteers read each letter or syllable as you point to it.
Correct any mistakes.
73
la sa ya tay
ga ay say lan
a ka ma sa
kay tay na may
DAY 3
3. Introduce sight words (ang, sa, ,may, kon, kay, nga, si, ni) to pupils.
Pupils may form phrases with the help of the teacher. Teacher writes
it on the chalkboard and let the pupils read the phrases with her then
ask some volunteers to read:
ang lata
may lamas
kon lala
sa sala
nga lata
4. Break-The-Sentence
a. Write the Sentence Making Word (lata) Point to it and read it with
the pupils. Tell them you will use this word to make a sentence.
b. Write the whole sentence under the Big Box towards the left side.
c. Move the pointer smoothly under the sentence as you read it with
the pupils.
74
Break-the-Sentence Make-the sentence
5. Make-The-Sentence
a. Tell the pupils, “Now we will make the sentence again.”
b. Write the sentence making word under the Big Box but on the
right side. (See illustration above)
c. Point to the word as you read it with the pupils.
6. Handwriting
a. Pupils practice writing the new letter
Say: I want you to write the new letter. This is big letter L. The
name of the letter is L. The sound of the letter is /l/.
(With your back to the pupils, tell them) Watch my finger as I write”
the new letter in the air. (Make sure you make the letter very large
so they can see how you make. Follow the standard in writing
letter L with the correct counting then say the sound /l/).
Ask them to copy your movements and practice writing the
letter in the air 3-4 times.
Hold one hand in the air and show them how to write the letter
on the palm of one hand using the finger of their other hand.
Have them do this with you 3-4 times.
Write the new letter on the chalkboard. Write slowly and make
the letter large so everyone can see it. Write it 3 times like
that.
Pupils practice writing the letter in their notebooks or activity
sheets 10 times.
75
b. Pupils practice writing the new keyword (lata).
Write the new key word in large letters on the chalkboard.
Write it 3-4 times so everyone can see clearly how you write it.
Pupils write the new key word 10 times in their notebooks.
Walk around the room to see how they are doing. Help anyone
that is having trouble.
DAY 4
2. SPELLING
a. Say the key word from today’s lesson. Pupils write it.
(lata)
b. Say the key word from the last lesson. Pupils write it.
(tasa)
c. Say 2 to 5 other key words. Pupils write each one.
76
(yaya, kaka)
d. Write the spelling words correctly on the chalk board. Pupils check
their work and correct any mistakes.
3. Exercises
b. Divide the words into syllables. How many syllables in each word?
4. Forming Words
a. What word is formed when the beginning syllable is changed
with sa
pala = _________
77
b. What word is formed when kat is added at the end of the word
lasa = _________
5. Read Sentences
Sentences:
May kaka sa kahoy.
May lata nga tayaon si Tata.
Lami ang lugaw ni Lara.
b. Move the pointer smoothly under the sentences as you read them
with the pupils.
c. Pupils read the sentences together and then individual pupils read
them along.
d. Pupils answer simple comprehension questions:
DAY 5
A. Assessment
1. Write the missing syllable. Choose the correct answer from the
box.
78
2. Write the correct phrases that describe the pictures.
79
3. Read the sentences and circle the correct answer
B. Agreement
Arts and Crafts: Use your creativity to recycle a tin can. Bring your
output and show to the class. Tell something about it.
80
Week 10
Letter Pp
I. Objectives
1. Listen and respond to texts by recalling the important details in the story
2. Get the meaning of words presented through illustrations
3. Identify speech sound heard.
4. Identify and produce speech sound heard.
5. Give the beginning sound of spoken words.
6. Identify the letter Pp.
7. Write upper Case P and lower case p letters using proper proportion
8. Write and spell correctly the words learned
9. Count the number of syllables in a given word
10. Give the beginning consonant sounds of given words
11. Recognize and appreciate that spoken words are represented by written
letters that are arranged in a specific order
A. Reference
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials
Teacher- made Listening Story, Primer lesson plan of the specific
language, key picture written on a cardboard, key symbol written on a
letter card, prepared big box with syllables on it, Big Books (The stories
should be related to the key words that are being learned or in line with
the weekly theme), Pad paper (with red and blue lines, spelling
notebook), poster story, sand paper.
C. Theme
Care for a friend (including likes and dislikes, health habits, daily
tasks/activities)
D. Value
Friendliness/Carefulness
III. Procedure:
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activity
Singing of the song, “ Kon Kita Maga Kauban” to the tune of The More
We Get Together”
81
Kon kita maga kauban, kauban, kauban
Kon kita maga kauban, maglipay kita
Ang imong higala, ako mang higala
Kon kita maga kauban maglipay kita.
B. Lesson Proper :
Review of the letters learned in the previous days.
C. Pre- reading
Unlocking of difficult words using context clue and pictures.
pana mangayam
langob ihalas
D. Motivation:
The teacher will show a picture of cupid. She asks: What have you seen
in the picture? Introduce the song “This Is Now Our Story Time to the
tune of Mary Had A Little Lamb.
F. Reading the story; (Teacher reads the author and the illustrator of the
story. Then reading will be done next, following the reading the story)
82
The reading Plan for use with this activity
The teacher reads
1. To the pupils (uninterrupted while she/he asks questions
such as prediction questions)
2. Together with all the pupils
3. Together with individual or two pupils at a time to encourage
the pupils to talk.
4. Together with all of the pupils. This means that pupils hear a
good “ model” at the end of the reading session
G. Comprehension Check:
1. Unsay gihisgotan sa istorya?
2. Unsang galamiton ang gigamit sa mga unang Pilipino sa pagkuha sa
mga bangis nga hayop aron may pagkaon sila?
3. Nagpuyo pa ba sa mga langob ang mga tawo karon?
4. Unsay angayan nga buhaton aron adunay makaon?
H. Create a farm scene. Draw a farm where farmers are seen and a cave
showing a person bringing arrow (pana)
83
DAY 2
D. Primer Track
Pana
b. Teacher points to the key words (pana) and say, “this is the name
of the picture. Teacher and pupils say the words “pana” 2-3 more
times together.
c. Teacher points to the key symbol/P/and say” This is the
beginning letter of word /pana/” teacher models the p (sound)
84
2. Introducing Letter Pp:
Paypay
a. Here are some pictures. Can you name them? Teacher shows
the pictures that begins with letter Pp, one at a time.
b. Teacher says the picture name one at a time by producing the
initial sound of each. Say the word three times.
This is a picture of a /ppp/…papel
This is a picture of a/ppp/…pala
This is a picture of a/ppp/…pise
This is a picture of a/ppp/. . .paypay
This is a one /ppp/…piso
85
The letter name is /Pp. This is big P and here is small p.
Can you point where is Big /P/ and small p?
Tracing Letter: Trace the letter Pp made of cartolina on the
flashcard.
Can you write Big P and small p?
Practice writing on the paper the letter name big P and small p
DAY 3
p = b p d
2. Syllable Box
86
2. Teacher points to each syllable as she reads each syllable
distinctly
(pa-na,)
b. Form as many words that you can from the syllables in the big
box.
pa ya ay ga
sa ta ma ta
ta a ka lan
nay ba la las
DAY 4
1. Review the words formed by the pupils on day 3. Teach the sight
words “ang”, “si”, “sa”
2. Teach pupils how to form phrases.
Ex . ang pana
si Papa
87
1. Practice: Writing sentence with proper proportion and distance of words.
DAY 5
A. Assessment
1. Sentence Making:
Direction: Write the correct spelling of the word the teacher dictates for
each blank.( This paragraph should be written in a chart. Instruct the
pupils to number their papers with (1-5)
1. pasas
2. pana
3. pala
4. papel
5. papa
C. Agreement:
Practice writing the letters you have learned in a sheet of paper.
88
Week 11
Letter Bb
I. Objectives:
At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
1. Predict what the story is about on what one knows about character,
setting and events.
2. Confirm predictions after listening to a story.
3. Modify prior knowledge based on new knowledge from the story.
4. Recall important details in a story read.
5. Show love for reading by listening attentively during story reading and
making questions
6. Tell their own stories related to the picture with ease and confidence.
7. Give/produce the beginning sound of letter/s in a given word.
8. Orally segment a two to three-syllable word into syllabic parts.
9. Make one-to-one correspondence between written and spoken words.
10. Point out that spoken words are represented in written language by
specific sequence of letters.
11. Give the letter that begins with the name of a given picture/objects.
12. Identify specific letters in the alphabet, both upper and lower case.
13. Show relationship between sounds and written symbols.
14. Match words with pictures and objects.
15. Give the sounds of the specific letter/s in the alphabet.
16. Blend specific letters to form syllables/words.
17. Spell and write words using phonemic awareness and letter knowledge
18. Write upper case and lower case letters in print using proper proportion.
19. Write syllables and words and phrases correctly.
20. Use names of person, places, animals, and things appropriately in
sentences.
A. References
1. K to 12Curriculum Guide
2. Two-Track Approach to Teaching Children to Read and Write Their
First Language (L1): A Guidebook for Trainers (Susan and Dennis
Malone, 2010)
3. Activities for Early Grades of MTBMLE Program (Susan Malone,
2010)
4. Language Curriculum Guide by SIL International and SIL Philippines
MTBMLE Consultants
B. Materials
1. Pictures of objects/things, animals or places with their names that
begin with /b/, “Ang Baka ni Elmer ”
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2. Listening Story: “ Ang Baka ni Elmer”
C. Theme
Value: Patience/Understanding
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activities
1. Singing of the song, “Dali Na”
B. Pre-Reading
C. During Reading
Interactive Reading
1. Read the title of the story. Introduce the author and the illustrator.
Say: Look at the cover. What do you see? What questions do you
want to ask about the story?
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(Teacher reads the text for that page, using the pointer smoothly
under the text as she reads.)
3. Do the same for each page, asking the pupils what they think will
happen next, using the Reading Plan.
D. Post Reading
1. Comprehension check
Unsay imong gibati samtang naminaw ka sa istorya?
Unsay gibuhat ni Elmer matag hapon?
Hinganli ang mga hayop nga gihisgotan sa istorya?
Unsay gibuhat ni buyog kang Baka?
Nagustohan ba ninyo ang iyang gibuhat?
Kon ikaw si buyog, buhaton ba usab nimo kini?
2. Group Activity
Group 1: Draw the character of the story you like best and talk about
him/her.
Group 2: Act out part of the story they like best.
Group 3: Retell the story.
DAY 2
A. Read the story: “Ang Baka ni Elmer” using the Reading Plan.
Ask: Unsay gibuhat sa buyog?
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kamo kabalaka. Akoy papauli sa imong baka” Nakuratan si Elmer, si
Baki ug si Baboy sa ilang nadungog. Ilang gipangutana si Buyog nga sa
iyang ka gamay unsay iyang mahimo nga dili nila mahimo.
Giduol ni Buyog ang baka ug iya kini nga gi- ikotan. Mikaratil
pagdagan ang baka pauli sa balay. Nagsunod si Elmer, si Baki, si
Baboy ug si Buyog nga malipayon.
B. Presentation
1. Naming pictures beginning with /B/.
2. Introduce the key picture and the key word.
Baka
C. Syllable Box
a. Point to the key word and read it at normal speed.
b. Point to each syllable as you read each syllable distinctly.
ba ka
c. Read each syllable again, clapping once for each syllable. Do this
again and have the pupils clap for each syllable with you.
D. Break-The-Word
a. Write the key word on the left side under the syllable box. Read it to
and then with the students.
b. Continue writing each smaller part of the word and reading it to and
with the students.
c. Write the new letter directly under the new letter above. Read the new
letter to and then with the students.
d. Read the whole Break-the-word column with the students.
Break-the-word Make-the-word
baka b
ba ka
b baka
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E. Make-The-Word
a. Write the new letter to the right of the Break the Word column and
read the new letter with the students. (See illustration above)
b. Write the part of the word with the new letter so the new letters are in
a straight column. Then read that part of the word with the pupils.
c. Finally, write the entire word so the new letters are in a straight
column and read the word with the students.
d. Pupils read the Key word, Syllable Box, Break the Word and Make
the Word together; volunteers; read alone.
F. Big Box
a. Pupils read letters / syllables as you point to them.
First move the pointer across each row of the Big Box as they
read.
Then move the pointer down each column as they read.
Then point to different letters or syllables randomly.
Volunteers read each letter or syllable as you point to it. Correct
any mistakes.
la sa ya tay
ga ay say lan
a ka ma ta
ba lay na da
DAY 3
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Teacher prepares syllable cards (syllables are taken from the
syllable box.) She may prepare 3 or more cards for each
syllable to be used by pupils in forming words.
3. Introduce sight words (ang, sa, may, kung, kay, nga, si, ni) to pupils.
Pupils may form phrases with the help of the teacher. Teacher writes
it on the chalkboard and let the pupils read the phrases with her then
ask some volunteers to read:
ang baka
may bag
kon wala
sa sala
nga baka
4. Break-The-Sentence
a. Write the Sentence Making Word (baka) Point to it and read it with
the pupils. Tell them you will use this word to make a sentence.
b. Write the whole sentence under the Big Box towards the left side.
c. Move the pointer smoothly under the sentence as you read it with
the pupils.
5. Make-The-Sentence
a. Tell the pupils, “Now we will make the sentence again.”
b. Write the sentence making word under the Big Box but on the
right side. (See illustration above)
c. Point to the word as you read it with the pupils.
6. Handwriting
a. Pupils practice writing the new letter
Say: I want you to write the new letter. This is big letter B. The
name of the letter is B. The sound of the letter is /B/.
(With your back to the pupils, tell them) Watch my finger as I write”
the new letter in the air. (Make sure you make the letter very large
so they can see how you make. Follow the standard in writing
letter B with the correct counting then say the sound /B/).
Ask them to copy your movements and practice writing the
letter in the air 3-4 times.
Hold one hand in the air and show them how to write the letter
on the palm of one hand using the finger of their other hand.
Have them do this with you 3-4 times.
Write the new letter on the chalkboard. Write slowly and make
the letter large so everyone can see it. Write it 3 times like
that.
Pupils practice writing the letter in their notebooks or activity
sheets 10 times.
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Follow the same procedure in writing small letter b
DAY 4
B. Spelling
a. Say the key word from today’s lesson. Pupils write it.
(baka)
b. Say the key word from the last lesson. Pupils write it.
(pana)
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d. Write the spelling words correctly on the chalk board. Pupils check
their work and correct any mistakes.
C. Exercises
1. Match pictures with words by connecting a line.
2. Divide the words into syllables. How many syllables in each word?
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3. Forming Words
D. Read Sentences
a. Write the reading sentences/short story on the chalkboard.
Sentences:
May baka si Elmer.
May baki sa basakan.
Gialirongan sa buyog ang baka.
b. Move the pointer smoothly under the sentences as you read them
with the pupils.
c. Pupils read the sentences together and then individual pupils read
them along.
d. Pupils answer simple comprehension questions:
DAY 5
A. Assessment
1. Write the missing syllable. Choose the correct answer from the box.
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2. Write the correct phrases that describe the pictures.
B. Agreement
Arts and Crafts: Draw a cow in your notebook.
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Week 12
Letter Gg
I. Objectives
1. Participate actively during story reading
2. Predict outcomes
3. Interpret feeling of the character
4. Respond to the story through the following activities
a. draw the foods he wants
b. effects of the foods he wants to his health
c. List down the rights foods for kids
d. Write a letter of advice to the kid
A. Reference
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials
Teacher- made Listening Story, Primer lesson plan of the specific
language, key picture written on a cardboard, key symbol written on a
letter card, prepared big box with syllables on it, Big Books (The stories
should be related to the key words that are being learned or in line with
the weekly theme), pad paper (with red and blue lines, spelling notebook),
poster story
C. Theme
Me and My family ( including likes and dislikes, health habits, daily
tasks/activities
I. Procedure
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activity
1. Sing a a song, “ Hustong mga Pagkaon” tune of Sampung mga Daliri
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Hustong mga pagkaon
Masustansiya kaayo
Makapahimsog sa atong lawas
Layo ra sa mga sakit.
B. Lesson Proper
Unlocking of difficult words using context clue and pictures.
gatas sitserya
masustansiya (Through context clues)
C. Motivation:
Unsay pagkaon nga makapabaskog sa kalawasan? Unsay mahitabo sa
bata nga dili mokaon og masustansiyang pagkaon? Show the front cover
of the book. Introduce the title and the author of the book.
D. Motive Question:
Teacher asks: Unsay nahitabo sa bata sa istorya nga gisunod ang iya
rang gusto?
E. Reading the Story; (Teacher reads the author and the illustrator of the
story.
Then reading will be done next, following the reading the story)
F. Comprehension Check:
Unsa ang ulohan sa istorya?
Kinsa ang importante nga tawo sa istorya?
Unsa ang gikaon sa bata sa unang bahin sa istorya?
100
Unsay nahitabo sa bata?
Unsay gikaon sa bata sa ulahing bahin sa istorya?
Maayo ba nga ang imo rang gusto ang imong kan-on ug dili ang mga
kinahanglanon sa imong lawas?
G. Engagement activities
Group 1 - Idibuho ang mga pagkaon nga gusto sa bata sa unang bahin
sa istorya.
Group 2 - Act out the part where the child experiences the effects of food
he eats to his health.
Group 3 - Character web. The foods he eat in the later part of the story
bata
Dear____,
______________
Ang Gatas
ni: Eugene F. Calingacion
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Walay lami alang kang Miko ang lasa sa gatas.
Sitsirya ug softdrinks ang paborito niyang pagkaon.
Usa ka adlaw niana, nisakit ang iyang tiyan.
Nisakit kini pag-ayo ug nisuka pa gayod siya.
Gidala si Miko sa doctor nga nitambag kaniya nga ang gatas
maayong pagkaon sa lawas.
Sukad niadto, gatas na ang paborito ni Miko.
Nahimsog ug nigwapo na si Miko.
Sa ilang eskuylahan, maalamon pa gayud siya.
DAY 2
Match A B
l b
b d
g l
d p
p g
B. Review: Teacher asks volunteer pupils to retell the story “Ang Gatas”
C. Primer Track:
Key Picture, Key Symbol and Key Word
1. Present the picture of gatas. Teacher asks, ” What is the name of the
object in the picture?
Gatas
2. Teacher points to the key words (gatas) and say, “this is the name of
the picture. Teacher and pupils say the word” gatas” 2-3 more times
together.
3. Teacher points to the key symbol G and say” This is the beginning
letter of word gatas” Teacher says the name …g… teacher models
the /g/ (sound)
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1. What’s in the picture? Here are some pictures. Can you name them?
Teacher shows the picture that begins with letter Gg, one at a time.
2. Teacher says the picture name one at a time by producing the initial
sound of each. Say the word three times.
6. Tracing Letter: Trace the letter /Gg/. Trace the letter Gg made of
cartolina on the flashcard.
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7. Can you write Big /G / and small /g /? Write it using your finger on the
air on your palm, at the back of your classmate, on your desk.
A. Practice writing on the paper the letter name Big /G/
and small /g/
DAY 3
A. Review: Letter name and sound of /g/ and the words previously learned.
a = g d a
B. Syllable Box
1. Teacher points to the key word (gatas) and read it in a normal speed
2. Teacher points to each syllable as she reads each syllable distinctly.
( ga -)
a. Teacher read each syllable again, clapping once for each syllable.
(ga=(one clap) tas=(one clap)
b. Word- breaking and making:
gatas
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ga tas
gatas g
ga ga
g gatas
3. Form as many words that you can from the syllables in the big box.
ga ya bas tay
sa ak ma ta
la a ka lan
na ba pa may
DAY 4
1. Review the words formed by the pupils on day 3. Teach the sight
words “ang” , “ni”, “ sa”.
2. Teach pupils how to form phrases.
Ex . ang gatas
sa lamesa
ni Golda
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DAY 5
A. Assessment:
1. Sentence Making:
Direction: Arrange the word cards to form a sentence
Copy the sentence on your paper.
(Teacher should teach pupils writing with proper proportion and
distance of words)
a.
sa gabas dalan ang naa
Answer key:
1. gabas
2. dagat
3. dalan
4. dugo
5. mahipos
6. Golda
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Week 13
Letter Dd
I. Objectives:
1. Express love for reading by listening attentively during story reading
2. Recall important details in story read
3. Act out portion of the story
4. Sequence event as they happened in the story
5. Identify and produce speech sound heard.
6. Give the beginning sound of spoken words.
7. Identify specific letter in the alphabet, both upper and lower case
8. Write upper Case D and lower case d in print using proper proportion
9. Blend specific letters to form syllables/words
10. Write and spell correctly the words learned
11. Develop and use vocabulary of words that begin with the target letter
12. Identify names of persons, places, animals and things
13. Recognize and appreciate that spoken words are represented by written
letters that are arranged in a specific order
A. Reference
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials
Teacher- made Listening Story, Primer lesson plan of the specific
language, key picture written on a cardboard, key symbol written on a
letter card, prepared big box with syllables on it, Big Books (The stories
should be related to the key words that are being learned or in line with
the weekly theme), Pad paper (with red and blue lines, spelling
notebook), poster story, sand paper.
C. Theme
Care for a friend (including likes and dislikes, health habits, daily
tasks/activities)
D. Value
Friendliness
III. Procedure:
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DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activity
Singing of an action song, “DALI NA” (to the tune of SWAY)
Ni; Analina Rma
B. Lesson Proper :
Review of the letters learned in the previous days with the use of an
envelope. The teacher will prepare 5 envelopes with questions inside.
Call volunteers to pick an envelope. Let him/her read the question aloud
with the answer. Appreciate the pupils answering the question through
giving different kinds of clap.
C. Pre- reading
Unlocking of difficult words using context clue and pictures.
dalan katingalahan
gibati (context clues)
D. Motivation:
Teacher asks: Have you experienced getting lost along the way? What
did you do? She shows the front cover of the big book to the class and
read the title of the story and the illustrator. Teacher reads the story “Ang
Dalan” using the reading plan.
E. Motive Question:
Nakaabot ba si Dante sa balay nilang Dadan?
108
b. Second reading
Give the pupils a chance to interact with the text. After reading a page
or several pages, ask questions to help pupils predict and monitor
their comprehension.
Dalan
ni: Gea C. Alonso
G. Comprehension Check:
1. Unsay imong gibati samtang naminaw ka sa istorya? Ngano man?
2. Kinsay mga tawo nga naa sa istorya?
3. Ihulagway ang gibati ni Dante samtang naglakaw siya sa dalan.
4. Unsa kaha ang katingalahan sa dalan padulong sa ilang Dandan?
5. Gusto ba nimo si Dante? Ngano man?
H. Acting It Out:
1. Call pupils to act out through Pantomime.
2. Provide picture puzzle of the story.
3. Let the pupils arrange the pictures according to the sequence of the
story
.
I. Infusion of values: Courageous/Self-confidence
DAY 2
Match 1. N m n b
2. L l i n
3. P p n g
4. B n d b
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5. G t s g
C. Primer Track:
1. Key Picture, Key Symbol and Key word
a. Present the picture of a narrow way. Teacher asks, “What object
have you seen in the picture?”
Dalan
b. Teacher points to the key words (dalan) and say, “this is the name
of the picture. Teacher and pupils say the words “dalan”2-3 more
times together.
c. Teacher points to the key symbol/ D/, and say” This is the
beginning letter of word /dalan/” Teacher says the name …d…
teacher models the /d/ (sound)
dagat dahon
dalan dalaga
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a. What’s in the picture? Here are some pictures. Can you name
them? Teacher shows the picture that begins with letter Dd one at
a time.
f. Can you write Big D and small d? Write it using your finger on the
air on your palm, at the back of your classmate, on your desk.
g. Practice writing on the paper the letter name big D and small d
111
DAY 3
A. Review: Letter name and sound of /d/ and the words previously
learned.
d = d l a p
B. Syllable Box
1. Teacher points to the key word (dalan) and read it in a normal speed.
2. Teacher reads each syllable again , clapping once for each syllable.
(ha=(one clap) las=(one clap)
dalan d
da da
d dalan
b. Generate as many words that pupils can, from the syllables in the
big box.
da ya bas ga
sa ak ma ta
la a ka lan
3. Color the big letter D small letter d with your favorite color.
112
DAY 4
1. Review the words formed by the pupils on day 3. Let them read it again.
2. Match the big letter D to its small letter d.
d h m
h D n
r m d
5. Practice: Spelling and writing phrases with proper proportion and distance
of words.
113
Ang dalan padulong kang Dadan. dalan
dalan padulong kang Dadan dalan padulong
dalan padulong dalan padulong kang Dadan
dalan Ang dalan padulong kang Dadan.
DAY 5
A. Assessment:
1. Sentence Making:
Direction: Write the correct spelling of the word the teacher dictates
for each blank. (This paragraph should be written in a chart. Instruct
the pupils to number their paper with (1-3)
3. Assignment:
Mangita og retrato sa halas ug hagdan.
114
Week 14
Letter Hh
I. Objectives:
1. Answer wh-questions in the story listened to
2. Predict outcomes
3. Act out portion of the story
4. Sequence event as they happened in the story
5. Identify and produce speech sound heard.
6. Give the beginning sound of spoken words.
7. Identify the letter Hh.
8. Write upper Case H and lower case h correctly
9. Give the meaning of the new words through pictures, action and realia
10. Write and spell correctly the words learned
11. Recognize and appreciate that spoken words are represented by written
letters that are arranged in a specific order
A. Reference
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials
Teacher- made Listening Story, Primer lesson plan of the specific
language, key picture written on a cardboard, key symbol written on a
letter card, prepared big box with syllables on it, Big Books (The stories
should be related to the key words that are being learned or in line with
the weekly theme), Pad paper (with red and blue lines, spelling
notebook), poster story, sand paper.
C. Theme
Care for a friend (including likes and dislikes, health habits, daily
tasks/activities)
D. Value
Friendly/Giving
III. Procedure:
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activity
Singing of an action song, “DALI NA” to the tune of SWAY
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Ang kamot ipak-pak ta
Ang hawak ikiay-kiay ta
Ug ang ti-il itindak ta
B. Lesson Proper
Review of the letters learned in the previous days through the use of a
box. The teacher will prepare 5 boxes with questions inside. Call
volunteers to form a circle. The box will be passed around with a
background music. Once the music stops, the pupil who received the
box will get a question. The pupil who can give the correct answer will be
given something like: paper.
C. Pre- Reading
Unlocking of difficult words using context clue and pictures.
D. Motivation:
Teacher asks: Have you ever experienced being hungry and you have
nothing to eat?(Nakasulay nabakamo og tumang kagutom ug walay
makaon?) What did you do? (Unsa man ang inyon gibuhat?) She shows
the front cover of the big book to the class and ask them,” Have you seen
a snake? Are you afraid of it? ”Teacher reads the story” Ang Halas” using
the reading plan.
E. Motive Question
If you were the snake, what will you do?
116
2. Second reading
Give the pupils a chance to interact with the text. After reading a
page or several pages, ask questions to help pupils predict and
monitor their comprehension.
G. Comprehension Check:
1. How did you feel while listening to the story? Why?
2. Who is the important character in the story?
3. What did the snake do to be able to have a food to eat?
4. How did the snake realize that he was wrong? Explain your choice.
5. If you were the snake, would you do the same?
H. Acting It Out:
1. Act out portion of the story you like best.
2. Provide picture of the story.
3. Let the pupils arrange the picture according to the sequence of the
story.
Ang Halas
ni: Nice Padesio
DAY 2
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B. Review: Teacher asks volunteer pupils to retell the story
(“Ang Halas”)
C. Primer Track:
1. Key Picture, Key Symbol and Key Word
Halas
b. Teacher points to the key words (halas) and say, “this is the
name of the picture. Teacher and pupils say the words “halas”
2-3 more times together.
c. Teacher points to the key symbol/ H/, and say, “This is the
beginning letter of word /halas/” Teacher says the name …h…
teacher models the h (sound)
118
2. Introducing Letter Hh:
hapag halas
halas hatag
a. What’s in the picture? Here are some pictures. Can you name
them? Teacher shows the picture that begins with letter Hh one at
a time.
119
g. Can you write Big H and small h?
h. Practice writing on the paper the letter name big H and small h
DAY 3
A. Review: Letter name and sound of /h/ and the words previously learned.
a = h w a
B. Syllable Box
1. Teacher points to the key word (halas) and read it in a normal speed.
2. Teacher reads each syllable again, clapping once for each syllable.
(ha=(one clap) las=(one clap)
halas h
ha ha
h halas
b. Generate as many words that pupils can, from the syllables in the
big box.
120
ha ya tas ga
sa da ma ta
la a ka lan
na ba pa las
C. Color the big letter H small letter h with your favorite color.
DAY 4
1. Review the words formed by the pupils on day 3. Let them read it again.
2. Match the big letter H to its small letter h.
m h m
h n
r m h
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5. Practice: Spelling and writing phrases with proper proportion and distance
of words.
DAY 5
A. Assessment:
1. Sentence Making:
Direction: Write the correct spelling of the word the teacher dictates
for each blank.
122
(This paragraph should be written in a chart. Instruct the pupils to
number their papers with (1-3)
3. Assignment:
Mangita og retrato sa wasay ug wati.
123
Week 15
Letter Ww
I. Objectives
1. Give the meaning of the new words through the use of illustrations,
context clues, synonyms
2. Recall details in the story
3. Tell the setting, character and event in the story
4. Identify speech sound heard.
5. Identify and produce speech sound heard.
6. Give the beginning sound of spoken words.
7. Identify the letter Ww.
8. Write upper Case W and lower case w correctly
9. Write and spell correctly the words learned
10. Blend specific letters to form syllables/words
11. Use names of persons, places and insects/animals appropriately in
sentences
12. Recognize and appreciate that spoken words are represented by written
letters that are arranged in a specific order
A. Reference
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials
Teacher- made Listening Story, Primer lesson plan of the specific
language, key picture written on a cardboard, key symbol written on a
letter card, prepared big box with syllables on it, Big Books (The stories
should be related to the key words that are being learned or in line with
the weekly theme), Pad paper (with red and blue lines, spelling
notebook), poster story, sand paper.
C. Theme
Care for a friend (including likes and dislikes, health habits, daily
tasks/activities)
D. Value
Friendly/Giving
III. Procedure:
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DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activity
Singing of the “ Greeting Song, Maayong Buntag”
B. Lesson Proper :
Review of the letters learned in the previous days.
C. Pre- Reading
Unlocking of difficult words using context clue and pictures.
E. Motive Question
Pangitaon kaha ang usa ka wati nga nawala?
125
G. Comprehension Check:
1. Unsay ulohan sa istorya?
2. Kinsay gihisgotan sa istorya?
3. Asa paingon ang walo ka wati? Unsay ilang gibuhat didto?
4. Unsay nahitabo sa usa ka wati? Ngano man kaha?
5. Gipangita ba siya sa iyang mama ug mga igsuon?
6. Pinangga ba nila ang usag-usa? Nganong nakasulti ka man niini?
I. Retelling
Ask a volunteer to retell the story heard.
J. Values
Helpfulness/Sharing
Walo ka Wati
ni: Gea C. Alonso
Nagdula sila. Apan ang usa ka wati dili gusto nga magdula kay gusto
siyang magsuroy-suroy.
Nabulag siya sa iyang mga igsuon sa iyang pagsuroysuroy.
Busa gibalikan nila ang ilang igsuon kauban ang ilang mama diin sila
nagdula.
Ila kining gipangita, gipangita, ug gipangita.
Nakit-an ra gayud nila ang ilang igsuon nga naghilak ilalom sa kahoy.
Ila kining gipangutana nganong nabulag siya.
Sa iya diay nga pagsuroy nakakita diay siya og manok. Nitago siya,
pagbalik niya wala na iyang mga igsuon ug dili na siya makatultol sa
pagpauli.
126
DAY 2
C. Primer Track:
Wasay
b. Teacher points to the key words (wasay) and say, “this is the
name of the picture. Teacher and pupils say the words
“wasay” 2-3 more times together.
c. Teacher points to the key symbol/W/and say” This is the
beginning letter of word /wasay/” teacher models the w
(sound)
127
2. Introducing Letter Ww:
a. What’s in the picture? Here are some pictures. Can you name
them? Teacher shows the picture that begins with letter Ww,one
at a time.
wak-wak wala
wati wasay
128
g. Can you write Big Wand small w? Write it using your finger on the
air on your palm, at the back of your classmate, on your desk.
h. G. Practice writing on the paper the letter name big W and small
w
DAY 3
a = h w a
B. Syllable Box
1. Teacher points to the key word (wasay) and read it in a normal
speed.
2. Teacher reads each syllable again ,clapping once for each syllable.
wa=(one clap) say=(one clap)
129
3. Word- breaking and making:
Wasay w
Wa wa
W wasay
4. Form as many words that you can from the syllables in the big box.
Ha ya tas ga
Sa da ma ta
La a ka lan
Na ba pa las
DAY 4
1. Review the words formed by the pupils on day 3. Teach the sight words
“ang”, “ani”, “sa”
3. Practice: Spelling and writing phrases with proper proportion and distance
of words.
130
4. Practice: Writing sentence with proper proportion and distance of words.
DAY 5
A. Assessment:
1. Sentence Making:
Direction: Arrange the word cards to form a sentence.
Copy the sentence on your paper. (Teacher should teach
pupils writing with proper proportion and distance of words).
Direction: Write the correct spelling of the word the teacher dictates
for each blank.( This paragraph should be written in a chart. Instruct
the pupils to number their papers with (1-5)
Answer key:
1. Wati
2. Halas
3. wala
4. Wak-wak
5. wasay
3. Agreement
Practice writing the letters you have learned in a sheet of paper. One
letter per line.
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Week 16
Letter Ii
I. Objectives:
At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
1. Listen and respond to texts by recalling the important details in the story
such as, the
Character
Setting
Main events;
2. Blend spoken simple beginning sounds (onsets) to form new words;
3. Draw on experiences to bring meaning to words in context;
4. Predict what the story is about on what one knows about the character,
setting and events;
5. Confirm predictions after listening to a story;
6. Show love for reading by listening attentively during story reading and
making comments;
7. Identify letters Ii and its sound;
8. Write upper and lower case Ii correctly
9. Identify the pronouns in the sentence.
A. Reference:
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials:
Listening story. Primer Lesson Plan of the specific language, key picture
drawn on a cardboard, key symbol written on a letter card, prepared big
box with syllables on it, Big Book, Pad paper (with red and blue lines,
spelling notebook), Poster story, and sand paper, toy eggs.
III. Procedure:
DAY 1
132
1. pamingwit ( through a picture)
C. Motive Question:
Unsa kaha ang nakubit ni Iko?
D. Listening Story:
1. The teacher reads a story to the whole class in a lively and interesting
manner then stops once in a while to ask questions.
2. After reading the story, the teacher asks the pupils to answer some
questions.
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3. Post reading activity: Answering comprehension questions:
a. Kinsa ang bata sa atong istorya?
b. Diin nahitabo ang atong istorya?
c. Unsa man ang mga panghitabo sa atong istorya? Isaysay sugod
sa una, ikaduha ug ikatulo nga panghitabo.
DAY 2
INTRODUCING LETTER Ii
/iii/............itlog
/iii/............ilaga
/iii/............iring
4. Let’s try this: Substitute the underlined letter with letter “l”, (onset).
What’s the new word?
134
batik bata bati
DAY 3
Isda
is da
C. Use the Big Box for word building
ba is ha mi
ki la ti wa
la ro i ki
ni la il daw
1. Teach the part 3 & 4 of the primer. Part 3 is the sentence making
word, sentence breaking and sentence making.
lami
la ba ha mi
ki ro ti i
is ki la il
wa da law ni
135
Lami ang isda nga kinilaw. Lami
Lami ang isda Lami ang isda
Lami Lami ang isda nga kinilaw.
DAY 4
136
Throw it upward. When AKO is on the top, call a pupil to say
something using AKO and do so with IKAW.
Repeat it for at least 10 times to let pupils participate and understand
the pronoun AKO (I) and IKAW (You).
3. Color red the mangoes with the word Ako and color yellow the mangoes
with the word Ikaw.
DAY 5
A. Assessment
1. Write the missing syllable.
137
2. Write the correct name of the picture using thee boxes.
B. Agreement
Show and Tell: Bring picture of your family. Tell something about the
traits/characteristics of your family that you can be proud of.
138
Week 17
Letter Uu
I. Objectives:
At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
1. Listen and respond to texts by recalling the important details in the
story such as, the
Character
Setting
Main events;
2. Blend spoken simple beginning sounds (onsets) to form new words;
3. Draw on experiences to bring meaning to words in context;
4. Predict what the story is about on what one knows about the
character, setting and events;
5. Confirm predictions after listening to a story;
6. Make inferences on character’s feelings and traits;
7. Show love for reading by listening attentively during story reading and
making comments;
8. Identify letters “Uu” and its sound;
9. Write upper and lower case “Uu” correctly
A. Reference:
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials:
Shared Story Reading- Big Book, (“Unlan ni Ursula”) Primer Lesson Plan
of the specific language, key picture drawn on a cardboard, key symbol
written on a letter card, prepared big box with syllables on it, Big Book,
Pad paper (with red and blue lines, spelling notebook), Poster story, and
sand paper.
III. Procedure:
DAY 1
139
1. unlan ( through a picture)
2. uyo-an (through a context clue)
3. paborito( through demonstration)
4. ig-agaw (through context clue)
5. pinangga (through context clue)
6. pananghid (through demonstration and context clue)
7. naguol (through demonstration and context clue)
C. Motive Question:
Unsay nahitabo sa paboritong butang ni Ursula? Unsay iyang gibati?
Unlan Ni Ursula
ni: Ma. Rogerita Albores
Janeth Avenido
Rowena Fonanilla
140
DAY 2
…..unggoy
… ..unlan
........ube
DAY 3
usa
141
u sa
usa u
u usa
B. Big Box – let pupils build words out of the syllables in the big box.
ung u i lan
da ma g ling
ban lo un u
sa han be goy
DAY 4
B. Teach the part 3 & 4 of the primer. Part 3 is the sentence making
word, sentence breaking and sentence making.
daghan
u ba han ma
ung ro ta ling
is ki lan u
142
C. Practice: Words and sentence for spelling and handwriting
practice
DAY 5
A. Assessment
1. “Color Me”
Color all leaves with letter Uu, green and letter Ii, blue.
143
3. Write the correct name of the picture using thee boxes.
B. Agreement
Show and Tell: Bring picture of your favorite pet. Tell something about the
traits/characteristics of your pet that you are happy about.
144
Week 18
Letter Rr
I. Objectives:
At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
1. Listen and respond to texts by recalling the important details in the story
such as, the
Character
Setting
Main events;
2. Blend spoken simple beginning sounds (onsets) to form new words;
3. Draw on experiences to bring meaning to words in context;
4. Predict what the story is about on what one knows about the character,
setting and events;
5. Confirm predictions after listening to a story;
6. Make inferences on character’s feelings and traits;
7. Show love for reading by listening attentively during story reading and
making comments;
8. Identify letters “Rr” and its sound;
9. Write upper and lower case “Rr” correctly
A. Reference:
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials:
Shared Story Reading- Big Book, (“Si Rita ug ang Rihas sa
Binuhing mga Piso”) Primer Lesson Plan of the specific
language, key picture drawn on a cardboard, key symbol
written on a letter card, prepared big box with syllables on it,
Big Book, Pad paper (with red and blue lines, spelling
notebook), Poster story, and sand paper.
III. Procedure:
DAY 1
145
a. rihas ( through a picture)
4. Motive question:
a. Unsay nahitabo sa binuhing hayop ni Rita? Unsay iyang gibati?
Shared Story Reading:
b. The teacher reads a story with the whole class in a lively and
interesting manner then stops once in a while to ask questions.
146
tabangan ka namo.” Gi-ayo nila ang mga rihas ug gilig-on na
gayud nila paghimo. Gidakop nila ang mga piso ug gibalik sa
tangkal. Sukad niadto wala na gayud naguba ang mga rihas sa
tangkal ug ningdagko na ang mga piso. Malipayon kaayo si Rita
kay nahalinan na siya kay gibaligya man niya ang usa ka
manok.
DAY 2
rihas rambutan
147
b. Recognizing the letter name Rr and (sound) /r/.
The teacher produces the /r/ sound as the pupils listen.
Give the sound of /r/ three times.
isda regalo
Rita
Tan- awa ko 2x
Ako si baby /r/
148
Moingon kog rrr 2x
Pariho ni mama R
h. Let the child touch the letter to feel the roughness of the sand
paper.Using the finger, write the letter on the air, on your palm and
at the back of your classmates.
DAY 3
rihas
ri rihas
rihas r
ri ri
r rihas
B. Big Box – with the use of big box, let pupils build words
ri ra ris lo
yos ra has bo
bu ir to ga
149
DAY 4
ra ba tan si
ram ra bu pi
rim ri lo to
un ga bo ha
C. Practice:
Words and sentence for spelling and handwriting practice
DAY 5
A. Assessment
1. Circle the name of the picture.
150
2. Arrange and see. (Crossword puzzle) Write the letters of the name
of the picture in each item.
B. Agreement
Show and Tell: Ask a story from your parents, brothers, sisters, or
grandparents whose characters are animals. Be ready to retell the
story to your classmates.
151
Week 19
Letter Oo
I. Objectives:
At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
Listen and relate events in the story heard to personal experience
Observe some mechanics when copying/writing sentences:
capitalization, white space between words and correct punctuation
marks;
Read aloud Gr. 1 level text at a rate of approximately 60 words per
minute;
Use the prepositions correctly in constructing own sentences;
Begin to identify and use synonyms, antonyms, homonyms, and
multiple meaning words correctly;
Modify prior knowledge based on new knowledge from the story;
Make inferences on what is likely to happen next based on the events
on the story;
Identify letters “Oo” and its sound;
Write upper and lower case “Oo” correctly
II. Subject Matter:
A. Topics:
Oral Language: Relating Story heard to personal experiences.
Reading Comprehension: Inferring on what is likely to happen
next to the story read.
Phonological Skills: Sounds of Oo
Book and Print Knowledge: Mechanics of writing
Word recognition: Letter name and (sound) /o/
B. Reference:
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
C. Materials:
Shared Story Reading- Big Book, (“Ang Okra ni Oloy”) Primer
Lesson Plan of the specific language, key picture drawn on a
cardboard, key symbol written on a letter card, prepared big
box with syllables on it, Big Book, Pad paper (with red and
blue lines, spelling notebook), Poster story, and sand paper.
E. Procedure:
DAY 1
152
A. Review of the past lesson
B. Unlocking of Difficult Words:
D. Motive Question:
Unsay gihimo ni Oloy aron mahunong ang pagpangayo sa iyang mga
silingan sa iyang tanom? Husto kaha ang iyang gibuhat?
153
silingan. Sukad niadto wala nay nangayo sa iyang utanon nga
okra ug nakabaligya na siya sa palengke o merkado uban usab sa
iyang mga silingan.
F. Synonyms:
Use the words in the box to find synonyms for the underlined words in the
sentence.
DAY 2
/oooo/ ..........okra
154
/oooo/ ..........okoy
/oooo/..............orasan
b. Show pictures of plants, animals, or things that begin with the sound
Oo. Let pupils think and give names that begin with Oo. Let them write
the name under proper heading. (So the teacher will have to accept
all the answer and post it under proper heading) Let pupils correct
their work.
155
okra
ok ra
okra o
ok ok
o okra
D. Big Box – with the use of big box, let pupils build words
ot ra to ok
so ra san ka
o no tu ga
DAY 3
A. Review previous lesson: Ask “What sound do you hear at the beginning
of the name of the picture? Teacher shows pictures of orasan, okoy, okra,
otso, etc.
B. Teach the part 3 & 4 of the primer. Part 3 is the sentence making word,
sentence breaking and sentence making.
Orasan
o ra on ok
ya ra san ka
o no tu ga
156
C. Practice: Words and sentence for spelling and handwriting practice
making emphasis on the mechanics, such as capitalization, punctuation
marks, and space between words.
D. Guide pupils to write with correct punctuation and proper spacing
between words.
DAY 4
A. Assessment
1. Arrange the scrambled letters and find the word. The picture is your
clue.
2. Seek the hidden words by filling in the dashes. Read the phrases at
the right for your clue.
157
3. Dictation:
Write from dictation. Observe correct punctuation and proper spacing
of words. Capitalize letter at the start of the sentence.
a. may okoy sa sapa
b. nahadlok ang duha ka bata
B. Agreement
Write 3-5 sentences about your activity during Saturdays. Be sure to
remember the correct punctuation and proper spacing of words.
158
Week 20
Letter Ee
I. Objectives:
At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
A. Reference:
K to 12 Curriculum Guide
B. Materials:
Shared Story Reading- Big Book, (“Ang Elepante sa Damgo ni Ela” and
“Ang Ngipon ni Ngiloy) Primer Lesson Plan of the specific language, key
picture drawn on a cardboard, key symbol written on a letter card,
prepared big box with syllables on it, Big Book, Pad paper (with red and
blue lines, spelling notebook), Poster story, and sand paper.
III. Procedure:
DAY 1
159
C. Story Reading
a. Pre-Reading: Unlocking of Difficult Words
E. Motive Question:
Unsa kaha ang kulbahinam nga nahitabo sa damgo ni Ela?
160
Ang Elepante Sa Damgo Ni Ela
ni: Lorna J. Comighod
G. Antonyms:
1. Use the words in the box to find antonyms for the underlined words in
the sentence.
161
nahimuot maayo naluoy mikalit bata
3. Ask volunteer to pick a picture in the pocket chart then say its
name while showing it to their classmate. Then he/she asks a
classmate to produce the beginning sound of the name of the
picture.
C. Ask pupils to give examples of names that start with the sound of /e/, or
names that has an /e/.
D. “Let’s Recite”
Let the children recite the short poem.
Sa damgo sa bata.
May mananap nga mitungha.
Matag naagian nga dahon.
Iya gayong gikaon.
DAY 2
elepante
162
e le pan te
elepante e
elepan ele
ele elepan
e elepante
E. Big Box – with the use of big box, let pupils build words
le kis es ya
la e sas ka
rop re te no
nadawat
e ra es ok
tan mo koy lo
ga ra gan ka
te re le ga
H. Pahimangno:
Subaya pinaagi sa lapis ang dako ug gamay nga letrang “Ee”.
163
Ee Ee Ee Ee Ee
I. Pahimangno:
Isumpay ang putul – putol nga linya aron maporma ang dako ug gamay
nga letrang “Ee”
J. Pahimangno:
K. Practice:
164
DAY 3
A. Review letter Ee
B. Unlocking of Difficult Words
C. Motivation:
Nakasulay ba kamo nga masakitan og ngipon?
D. Motive Question:
Unsay hinungdan sa pagsakit sa ngipon ni Ngiloy?
165
E. Reading of the Story (follow the steps in Shared Reading)
DAY 4
166
ngipon
ngi pon
b. Big Box: Use the big box to build words: Teacher asks the pupils
to build words
ngi ga ngo e
te ga tre gan
d. Practice
Writing sentences and correct spelling: Write from dictation.
DAY 5
A. Assessment
1. Arrange the scrambled letters and find the word. The picture is your
clue...
167
2. Write the missing letter/s of the name of the picture.
B. Dictation:
Write from dictation. Observe correct punctuation and proper spacing of
words. Capitalize letter at the start of the sentence.
C. Agreement
Draw a family that is together in a place. Write 2-3 sentences about their
activity.
168
Week 21
DAY 1
A. Pre –reading
1. Motivation
a. Say: Kahibalo ba kamo unsa ang bagyo? Nakasinati na ba kamo
niini?
b. Call some pupils to share their experiences on a typhoon.
169
c. Present the big book “Ang Barangay Makugihon.” Have the
pupils tell something about the cover. Point to and read the title.
Introduce the author and the illustrator. Ask the pupil to predict
what the story is about.
2. Unlocking Difficulties
a. Unos, bagyo
Show a picture of a stormy day. Have the pupils say what the
picture is about.
b. Masinati
Call on a pupil to come to the front. Pour a little amount of
alcohol on the arm of the child and ask: Unsay imong nasinati
sa imong panit pagyabo nako sa alcohol?
c. Kolon
d. Makalilisang
Call on a pupil to share something about a horrifying movie.
Ask them how it feels after watching a horrifying movie
e. Motive Question
Ask: Unsa kaha ang makalilisang nga panghitabo ang
masinati ninyo sa Barangay Makugihon?
B. During reading
1. First reading
Read aloud the story to the class without interruption. Track the print
with your hand as you read and also point to the illustration on each
page.
2. Second reading
170
Give pupils a chance to interact with the text. After reading a page or
two, ask question to help pupils predict and monitor their
comprehension.
DAY 2
Discussion Questions:
1. Where did the story happen? (Diin nahitabo ang istorya?)
2. What kind of people lives in the barangay? (Unsay klase
sa mga tawo ang nagpuyo sa maong barangay?)
3. What can you say about Brgy. Makugihon? (Unsay inyong
ikasulti sa Brgy. Makugihon?)
Group II: Act out the scene when Kapitan Morales meet with the people
to inform them of the coming typhoon.
Discussion Question:
1. What happened in the barangay one day?
Unsay nahitabo sa barangay usa ka adlaw niana?
a. Why did Kapitan Morales meet with his fellowmen in the
barangay? (Ngano nga nakigkita si Kapitan Morales sa mga
katwhan?)
b. Did kapitan Morales do the right thing ? Why?(Maayo ba ang
gibuhat ni Kapitan Morales? Ngano man?)
171
Group III: Draw what will happen if the following situations are attended
to in the box provided for.
Discussion Questions:
1. Are the residents well-informed of the coming typhoon?
(Namatngonan ba og maayo sa mga tawo ang umaabot nga
bagyo?)
2. Do the residents have time to prepare for the typhoon?
3. (Nakapangandam ba ang mga katawhan?)
4. Cite some incidents in the story which show that people are able
to prepare for the typhoon.
5. What do you think will happen if residents were not informed of
the storm?(Kon wala nila himatngoni og maayo ang bagyo unsa
kahay dautang mahitabo?)
Discussion Questions:
1. Aside from attending a meeting with the community officials, in
what other ways can we be informed?
2. (Gawas sa pulong- pulong aduna bay laing pamaagi nga mga
katawhan mapahibalo?)
172
Is it good to read news papers, listen to radios, and watch TV
to get update about what’s happening around us? Why?
(Maayo ba nga mobasa ta sa mga pamantalaan, maminaw sa
mga balita sa radyo, motan-aw ug telebisyon aron mahibalo sa
mga panghitabo sa atong palibot?)
Group V: List down 5 activities that you can suggest to prevent the
negative effects of typhoon like flooding, dengue, etc.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Discussion Questions:
1. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the story?(Unsay katuyoan
sa magsusulat niining istorya?)
2. Write down at least 5 activities which community members should
do to prevent the negative effects of typhoon.
DAY 3
C. Preparatory activities
1. Review:
2. Lesson Proper
a. Have the pupils read the following sentences:
Sa barangay Makugihon ang katawhan kugihan.
173
Ang ilang lider nga si Kapitan Morales ambungan.
Ang mga bata nag- eskuyla sa Makugihon Elementary School.
Si Manang Maria usa ka labandera.
Si Manong Ambo tighimo og kolon sa barangay.
Ask:
What is the name of the barangay?(Unsay ngalan sa
Barangay?)
Who is their leader?(Kinsa ang pangulo?)
Where do school children study? (Hain nag-eskuyla ang mga
bata?)
What is the work of Manang Maria? (Unsay trabaho ni Manang
Maria?)
Who makes pots in the barangay?(Kinsa ang maghihimo og
kolon?)
Ask:
What have you noticed with the words written in the circle on
the left? To the right? What kind of words are placed in the
circles? Write the labels “common nouns” on top of the left
circle, “proper nouns” on top of the right circle and “name
words/nouns” in the oval shape in between two circles.(Unsa
ang inyong namatikdan sa mga gisulat sa lingin sa wala ug
tuo? Unsang klase nga mga pulong gibutang sa lingin?) (Isulat
ang “Common Nouns” sa taas sa wala nga lingin ug sa tuo
nga lingin “Proper Nouns” ug ang mga “Name Words/nouns”
sa bakante sa tunga sa duha ka lingin)
Ask:
What are proper nouns? How are proper nouns written? (Unsa
man ang Proper Nouns, unsaon kini pagsulat?)
3. Oral practice
a. Let the pupils pick common nouns in the box and have them give
the proper noun counterpart.
174
c. Have the pupils stay in 2 groups. Let them fall in line.
d. The teacher will flash a name word. The first person in the line will
identify the word whether common or proper noun. If the word is a
proper noun, let the pupil who guess it first give the equivalent
common noun and vice versa. The group with the most number of
correct answers wins.
4. Application
Write 2 proper nouns for the following
5. Evaluation
Encircle the correct proper nouns for the given common nouns
175
DAY 4
1. Have the pupils sing the song “Balay ni Kapitan” to the tune of “Alive
Forever More”(Pakantaha ang mga bata sa awit nga “Balay ni
Kapitan” sa tono nga “Alive Forever More”)
Balay ni Kapitan
2. Do you still remember the details of the story that we had last
Monday? (Nakahinumdom pa ba mo sa detalye sa istorya nga atong
gibasa?)
Who met with the people to inform them of the storm? (Kinsa ang
nagpahibalo kanila kabahin sa umaabot nga bagyo?
176
4. Read the sentence aloud. Draw a line to match the picture with the
sentence that describes it.
DAY 5
1. Ask the pupils to look at the pictures found on the board. Then let
them connect with a line that tell what the picture is.
177
2. Let the pupils use the phrases above (in no.1) in sentences.
Present the following sentences and ask the pupils to answer the
questions.
3. Read the short story below and answer the questions that follow.
Si Dan adunay iro.
Kabang ang iyang ngalan.
Nakakita si kabang og manok.
Gigukod ni kabang ang manok.
178
Ang Barangay Makugihon
Sinulat ni Eugene F. Calingacion
179
Week 22
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I. Objectives:
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At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
1. Discuss meanings and develop vocabulary through meaningful and
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concrete experience.
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2. Locate specific information in the text to find answer to simple questions.
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3. Make inferences on what is likely to happen next based on the events in
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the story.
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4. Predict what will happen in the given situations.
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5. Talk about family, friends, school, community and significant people in
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culturally appropriate manner.
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6. Express love for stories by browsing the storybooks read to them and
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asking to be read more stories.
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7. Correctly spell previously learned words
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8. Correctly spell proper names of persons, places, and things
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9. Use proper nouns in sentences
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10. Read by sight words listed in Appendix
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11. Read phrases, sentences and short stories containing high frequency
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words and words studied
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12. Write simple sentences, phrases, arongraph, and stories observing
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correct punctuation marks, capitalization, indentions and format
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II. Subject Matter
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A. Story: Si Bingka…
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Author: Eugene F. Calingacion
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B. Comprehension Skills : Answering wh-questions, making inferences,
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predicting outcomes
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C. Language Structure: Proper Nouns
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D. Deciphering and Decoding: Reading phrases, sentences, arongraphs
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and stories naming high frequency words.
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E. Learning Activities
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0000000000000000 DAY 1
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A. Pre-Reading
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1. Motivation and Building Background
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Ask the pupils about their favorite snack items and talk about it.
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Introduce the big book giving emphasis on the title and the picture on
the cover. Ask the pupils if they have already eaten “kalan-onon.”
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180
00000000000000
2. Unlocking of New/Difficult Words
a. Bingka, Budbod, Biko
Let the pupils eat real bingka, budbod, and biko. Tell them the
value of the native delicacies.
b. Hambugera
Say: Ang akong amiga nga si Nita Hambugera. Tanan nga mga
butang nga bag-o niya iya gayod nga ipaibog sa mga
silingan.
a. maulawon
a. pagarpar
b. inot
c. nakalinya
3. Motive Question
Present the big book again and say: Susiha ninyo sa ulahing bahin sa
istorya kon unsa ang nahitabo ni Bingka?
B. During Reading
1. Read the story to the pupils as you show the illustrations on each
page. After reading a page or several pages ask questions to help
them make predictions and monitor their comprehension.
Si Bingka…
Eugene F. Calingacion
181
kusog kaayo nga ulan, tungod kay walay putos si bingka nga
susama kang biko ug bud-bud natumog kaayo siya sa ulan ug
nalata.
DAY 2
A. Post Reading
1. Brief review of the story.
2. Lead the class to answer the motive question.
3. Divide the class into 4 and assign an activity to each group outputs of
Engagement 1 and present during the discussion of the story.
Engagement Activity 1
Group 1: Describe Bingka using a bubble map
Discussion Questions
1. What is the story about?(Mahitungod sa unsa ang istorya?)
2. Where does the story happen?(Hain nahitabo ang istorya?)
3. Who is the main character in the story?(Kinsa ang
pinakaimportante sa istorya?
4. Who is Bingka? (Kinsa si Bingka?)
Discussion Questions
1. What do the church goers say about “Bingka”? (Unsa ang
gisulti sa mga nanimbahay sa Bingka?) Do you think “Biko”
and “Budbod” are also delicious?(Lami ba pud ang Bingka ug
Budbod?)
182
2. Which of the “kakanins” is your favorite? Why?(Unsa ang
imong paborito sa kalan-onon? Ngano?)
Discussion Questions
1. What kind of “kalan-onon” is “Bingka”? (Unsang klase nga
kalan-onon ang Bingka?)
2. What happens to “Bingka” when the heavy rain falls?Unsay
nahitabo kang Bingka adtong dinhay kusog nga ulan?)
3. How does “Bingka” look after the rain?(Unsay hitsura sa
Bingka human sa kusog nga ulan?)
4. What does “Bingka” realize after what happened?(Unsay iyang
nasabtan human sa nahitabo?)
Is it good to be proud? Why or why not?( Maau ba ng
mapasigarbuhon ta?)
Discussion Questions
1. What lesson did “Bingka” learn?(Unsay maayong nakat-unan
ni Bingka?)
2. What does she say to her friends?(Unsay iyang gisulti sa
iyang mga higala?)
3. Is it good to say sorry when you do something wrong?(Maayo
ba ang mangayo ug pasaylo human makabuhat ug sayop?)
4. What does “Duwende” do? (Unsa ang gibuhat ni Duwende?)
5. What happens to “Bingka” at the end?(Unsay nahitabo kang
Bingka sa kataposan?)
6. What is the author’s purpose for writing the story?
(Unsay katuyuan sa pagsulat niya niining istoryaha?)
7. What lesson did you learn from the story?(Unsay imong
maayong nakat-unan sa istorya?
DAY 3
A. Grammar Lesson
1. Review: Preparatory Activity
Play the “Give Me” game by group of five members. Group the
students into five. Each group can provide what is asked by raising
their hands. Everytime a member can give an answer the group
receives 1 point. The highest scorer wins the game.
Ask:
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Give me 5 names of persons. (Paghingalan og lima ka ngalan sa
tawo)
Give me 3 names of places.(Paghingalan og 3 ka ngalan sa lugar)
Give me 4 names of things.(Paghingalan og 4 ka ngalan sa
butang.)
(Add more)
2. Presentation
a. Using the same group, have the pupils paly the game.(Grouping
game)
b. Give each group box with different words/names inside.Have each
group/ classify the name according to:
Written in…..
Capital Letter Small Letters
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Discussion Questions:
1. How did each group do the groupings?
(Giunsa sa mga bata ang paghimo ug mga pundok sa pulong?)
2. What do we call the names under each group?
(Unsa ang tawag sa maong pagpundok?)
3. How was each word written ?
(Giunsa pagsulat ang maong pulong?)
4. Why were they written that way?
(Nganong gisulat sila sa maong pamaagi?)
5. What do we call these words?
(Unsay tawag nato niini nga mga pulong?
Elicit from the learners the concept of common and proper nouns
.(Proceed to the generalization)
3. Assignment:
Pretend that you are having this conversation with a Korean boy who
is visiting your class.
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DAY 4
1. Play a “Bingo Game” using bingo cards containing basic sight words.
2. Have the pupils create phrases and sentences using the basic sight found
in the “Bingo Game” previously played.
3. Let them write the phrases and sentences formed on a sheet of paper.
DAY 5
186
Week 23
III. Procedure
DAY 1
Si wonderwoman, si wonderwoman
Ang nitabang ni superman.
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1. Ask: What is the song about?(Mahitungod sa unsa ang maong
istorya?)
2. Ask the children if they have seen a “payag”nipa hut.
3. Introduce the big book, author, and the illustrator.
4. Unlocking of difficulties
b. lagotmon
c. naglumpag
Say:
Have you eaten “binignit?” What other ingredients do you see in
“binignit” aside from rice? The rootcrops added to rice in cooking
“binignit” is called “lagotmon?”(Nakakaon namo og binignit?
Unsay isagol sa binignit?
2. Motive question:
At the end of the story I want you to answer the question, “Unsay
nahitabo sa payag ni Puloy?”
3. Reading of the story. Teacher reads the story while pupils listen.
Teacher asks questions in between lines to check pupils’
comprehension.
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Sukad niadto, daghan pang punuan ug kahoy nga gitanom ni
Puloy.
DAY 2
1. Rereading of the story either by the teacher or by the pupil.
2. Answering of the motive question.
3. Engagement activities
Group the pupil into 5 and give each group a task to do.
GROUP I- Draw Puloy at the center of the chart and give at least
4 words describing him. (Idibuho si Puloy sa tunga sa tsart ug
pagsulat ug mga pulong nga naghulagway kaniya.)
GROUP II- Draw the place of Puloy. A place that is full of plants.
GROUP III- Dramatize the scene when Puloy saw the flood that
reaches his place.
GROUP IV- Draw the cause of the following effects in the box
provided for. (Isulat ang hinungdan sa mga nadangat.)
a. Pagbasa
b. Himsog nga tanom
Discussion:
1. What kind of boy is Puloy? What kind of plants does he plant?
(Unsang klase nga bata si Puloy? (GROUP 1 PRESENTS)
2. What can you say to his place? (Unsa may imong ikasulti sa
iyang lugar?) (GROUP 2 PRESENTS)
3. What happened to his place one day?(Unsa may nahitabo sa
lugar niya?) (GROUP 3 PRESENTS)
4. What causes calamities to happen?(Unsa may hinungdan sa
kalamidad nga moabot ?) (GROUP 4 PRESENTS)
5. What bad effects do calamities bring? (Unsay dautang epekto
sa kalamidad?) (GROUP 5 PRESENTS)
6. Can we avoid calamities from happening? How?(Mahimo ba
natong makalikayan ang katalagman? Sa unsang pamaagi?)
7. How can we avoid calamities like flood?(Unsaon paglikay ang
kalamidad ilabi na ang baha?
8. Did Puloy’s plants help him during the calamity?(Nakatabang
ba ang iyang mga pananom sa niabot nga kalamidad?
9. Should we follow Puloy? Why?(Sundon ba nato si Puloy?
Ngano man?)
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Processing of the activity. Processing questions
Ask :
What did group 1,2,3,4 and 5 do?
How did you feel about the activity?(Unsay gibati nimo
kabahin sa inyong gibuhat?)
How did the group do the activity?(Gi-unsa ninyo paghimo ang
buluhatunon?)
What did you learn from the activity?(Unsay imong nakat-unan
sa buluhatunon?)
DAY 3
DAY 4
190
3. Write down the answers given by the pupils on the board. Control the
responses given by the pupils in a way that the answers recorded on
the board will form a short arongraph.
4. Have the pupils read the arongraph formed through the answers
they’re given
5. Discuss the technicalities in writing a arongraph.
6. Group the pupils into 4 groups. Provide 1 picture for every group.
Have the pupils write 5 sentences about the picture.
DAY 5
191
Week 24
B. References:
MTB Curriculum Guide
- English Expressway pp. 236- 237
- Matapat na Pilipino pp. 148-155
C. Materials:
- Community Helpers picture
- Busy picture (showing a dirty community with community helpers
working)
- Sight Words
D. Value: Cooperation/Cleanliness
DAY 1
Alagad sa Komunidad
(Hinulaman nga Tono: Gamay nga Lawalawa)
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Ako alagad sa komunidad (2X)
Janitor...manglimpyo, manglimpyo, nindot kaayo
B. Presentation
1. Present a picture story in L1 about garbage segregation.
2. Unlocking of difficulties
a. malata ( biodegradable)
b. di –malata (degradable)
(Explain to the pupils the proper disposal of garbage.)
DAY 2
A. Activity
1. Through a Puzzle: Let the pupils find or search the name of our
community helpers.
2. Identify the community helpers based on the on the song “Alagad sa
Komunidad” through arranging scrambled letters of words like:
Follow- up Questions:
1. Unsa ang buluhaton sa usa ka basurero?
2. Unsa ang buluhaton sa usa ka magtutudlo?
3. Unsa ang buluhaton sa usa ka janitor?
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4. Unsa ang buluhaton sa usa ka pulis?
5. Unsa ang buluhaton sa usa ka tindera?
DAY 3
A. Exercise No. 1
1. Let the pupils read the short story and answer the questions.
2. Let the pupils show pictures that match with the particular community
helpers.
3. Predicting Outcomes
Show picture of a dirty place. Let the pupils observe and give their
opinion about the picture. Have these guide questions:
DAY 4
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A. Segregate Me
1. Below are the list of words and boxes. Write each of the following
words inside the container where it belongs to.
Note: The boxes would look like trash container. Words listed should
be familiar in your locality.
DAY 5
C. Evaluation.
a. Draw a line to match the picture with its work.
195
.
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Week 25
DAY 1
A. Pre- Reading
1. Motivation
a. Say: Nakasulay na ba kamo nga nabiyaan sa inyong balay nga
wala ang inyong mama ug papa? Unsa may inyong gibuhat?
b. Sharing of Experiences
c. Present the big book “Si Ted ug si Len”. Have the pupils tell
something about the cover. Point to and read the title. Introduce
the author and the illustrator.
2. Unlocking Difficulties
a. Managsuon – show picture
b. nagkasabot – contextual clues
c. nagdakop-dakop, nagkurog – actual demonstration
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3. Motive Question:
Ask: Unsa kaha ang gibuhat sa managsuon samtang wala ang
ilang mama ug papa?
B. During Reading
1. First Reading
Read aloud the story to the class without interruption. Track the print
with your hands as you read and also point to the illustration on each
page.
2. Second Reading
Give pupils a chance to interact with the text. After reading a page or
two, ask questions.
a. Review of the vocabulary words.
b. Spelling
c. Reading of the story
Si Ted ug si Len
ni: Alice Cerojano
DAY 2
198
A. Engagement Activities
1. Give each group an activity to perform
2. Group I: Show picture of children playing inside their house
Discussion Question:
1. Where do you think the story happen?(Diin nahitabo ang
istorya?)
2. What particular right of the child is shown in the picture?
3. Unsa man ang mga katungod sa usa ka bata ang gipakita sa
dibuho?
Group II: Act out the scene when Ted accidentally hit the water
jar.(Ipakita pinaagi sa drama and aksidente nga naigo
ni Ted ang pitsil?)
Discussion Question:
1. What happened when Ted and Len played inside their house?
2. Unsa ang nahitabo sa sulod sa balay ni Ted ug Len?)
3. How did Ted feel when the pitcher was broken?
4. (Unsay gibati ni Ted nga nahulog ang pitsil?)
DAY 3
A. Preparatory Activities:
1. Playing “cat and mouse” inside your house could possibly damage
some things inside, you can do this instead:
Procedure:
Step
1. Get a piece of used paper.
2. Fold the edge to ½ inch width then reverse. Fold again. Do the
same step until the whole paper will be folded.
3. Fold at the center and paste the inner sides together
2. Review:
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Cite situations in school, community events/ issues, radio broadcast
and local news, and have them answer.
Ex. Naglakaw si Mario, nasabdan niya ang lamesa. Nahulog ug
nabuak ang plorera/flower vase . Unsa kahay iyang buhaton, motug-
an kaha siya sa tinuod?
DAY 4
Example words in the mystery box: taas, adunahan, gwapa, nindot, dako,
gamay
B. Lesson Proper
a. Have the pupils read the following sentences:
Ang yelo “ice” bugnaw, ang kape init.
Ang skywalk taas ug habog.
Ang elepante dako, ang hulmigas gamay.
Ang kabayo paspas ug kusog modagan.
Mokaon kita og lab-as ug presko nga isda.
C. Practice
a. Pick out from the sentence words of the same meaning.
200
b. Underline the correct antonyms of the given words.
DAY 5
A. Evaluation:
1. Read the pairs of words below write S in the blank if they are
synonyms and A if they are antonyms
2. Do you still remember the story that we had last Monday? Who are
the characters in the story? (Nakahinumdom pa ba mo sa istorya
kaniadtong lunes?
3. Giving of situations:
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Week 26
DAY 1
A. Pre-Reading
1. Motivation
a. Say: Aduna ba kamoy suod nga higala? Nganong siya man ang
napili nimong suod nga higala? Unsay iyang mga kinaiya nga
imong nagustuhan?
b. Call some pupils to answer the questions.
c. Present the big book “Tinuod nga Higala”. Have the pupils tell
something about the cover. Point to and read the title. Introduce
the author and the illustrator. Ask the pupil to predict what the
story about.
2. Unlocking of Difficulties
a. Higala-amiga o amigo, suod nga kaila
Show picture of two children playing. Have the pupils say
something about the picture.
b. Naghinamhinam – (through sentences)
c. Natighaya – (through pictures)
202
d. Nagkawaykaway – (through sentences)
3. Motive Questions
Ask: Kinsay nakatabang ni bao sa pagbalik og kulob?
B. During reading
1. First reading
Read aloud the story to the class without interruption. Track the print
with your hand as you read and also point to the illustration on each
page.
2. Second reading
Give pupils a chance to interact with the text. After reading a page or
two, ask question to help pupils predict and monitor their
comprehension.
b. Deepening:
How did the turtle express its gratitude to the dog?(Giunsa
pagpasalamat ni bao sa iro?)
203
How did the turtle ask help from the dog? (Giunsa niya
pagpangayo ug tabang?)
If you were the turtle, how do you feel if your friends help you
in times of problems?(Unsa man ang imong bation kung
panahon sa kalisud adunay mutabang nimo?)
How are you going to determine your real friend?(Unsaon
nimo pagkahibalo kon kinsa ang imong tinuod nga higala?)
DAY 2
DAY 3
3. Here in school, who are your best friends? Did you encounter
problem with your friends? How did you solve it? List down five
ways to take care friendship.
204
Sa eskuylaan, kinsa ang imong suod nga mga higala?
Nakasulay ba mo nga nagkaproblema mo sa inyong
pagkamanaghigala? Giunsa ninyo pagsulbad. Paglista og lima
ka pamaagi unsaon pagbaton ang inyong paghinigalaay.
DAY 4
A. Application:
Groupings: Teacher will be the one to group their pupils.
1. What are the common games you want to play with your friends?
(accept all the answers of the pupils)
(Unsa ang kasagaran nga inyong dulaon sa imong higala?)
2. What do you like most?
(Unsa ang labing nagustohan nimo?)
B. Activity 1:
Making of paper plane
1. Get a clean sheet of paper.
2. Fold the paper lengthwise.
3. Fold the 2 edges of the paper into triangular form.
4. Reverse the side of the paper
5. Let it fly.
C. Sharing
Teacher asks:
How did you feel while you were playing your paper plane? (Unsay
gibati nimo nga nagdula ka sa eroplano nga papel?)
Did you like it? Why or why not?(Gilayhan ka o wala ka layhi?)
(Ngano? Nganong wala?)
D. Assignment:
Write 2-3 sentences of your learning today in your assignment notebook.
DAY 5
A. Evaluation
1. Spelling
Spell the following words.
a. higala
b. naghinamhinam
c. nahayang
d. nagkawaykaway
205
2. Draw three ways of taking care of your pet.
3. () check the picture if it shows taking care of the friendship and (X)
if not.
B. Assignment
Who are your friends in the neighborhood? Draw your friend/s write 1 to
2 sentences to describe her/him/them.
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Week 27
DAY 1
A. Preparatory Activity:
Singing of an action song that the pupils have learned
B. Drill
Have the pupils read the following sentences.
1. Nagbuhat si Karen og kwentas nga sampaguita.
2. Gibaligya niya ang sampaguita nga kwentas sa simbahan.
C. Review
Check the pupils’ assignments.
D. Lesson Proper
1. Motivation & Presentation
a. Ask the class.
Do you know some children working outside their homes?
207
Nakakita naba kamo og mga bata nga nagtrabaho ?
3. Skill Development
a. Tell the story with the aid of pictures while the pupils listen
attentively.
208
4. Analysis / Discussion
Help the class describe Karen’s work by asking them to answer these
questions.
Unsa man ang gihisgutan sa istorya?
Kinsa ang batang kugihan?
Pila may pangidaron niya nga naninda ug sampaguita?
Asa man siya maninda?
Kanus-a siya maninda?
Nganong gi-mingaw man siya sa pag pakigdula?
Nganong kinahanglang buhaton ni Karen ang pagpamaligya?
Malipayon kaha si Karen sa iyang gibuhat?
Kon ikaw si Karen unsa may imong bati-on? Unsa may imong
buhaton?
Kamo, unsa may inyong mabuhat aron makatabang mo sa inyong
mga ginikanan?
Malipayon ba mo mga motabang sa inyong mga ginikanan?
DAY 2
A. Engagement Activities
Group 1: Describe Karen using a bubble map.
Group 2: How does Karen feel? (Unsay gibati ni Karen?) Draw smileys
.
1. Kon sayo siya nga momata aron mouban sa iyang mama
pagpangompra og bulak.
2. Kon mamaligya siya og bulak aron makatabang sa iyang pamilya.
3. Kon mamaligya siya og bulak og wala na siyay panahon sa pagdula.
4. Ang kahinam niya sa pagdula.
5. Kon magsud-ong siya sa mga binuhat niya nga bulak.
209
DAY 3
A. Drill
1. Lights camera action!
A pupil draws a piece of rolled paper with an action word written on it f
rom the box and acts it out.
Teacher leads by saying: What did (name of pupil) do? Let the pupils
answer.
b. Activity
Show pictures and identify the action word.
Example:
210
DAY 4
1. Show a picture of a stormy day. Ask about the picture. Tell a short
story about a typhoon that happened in the Philippines, its damages
to nature and human beings.
3. Make a sentence out of the given picture. Use a correct action word.
211
DAY 5
B. Evaluation
a.
b. Ask the class to write on the blank the correct form of the action word
given before the number
C. Assignment
Pagsulat og tulo ka sentences/hugpulong gamit ang mga pulong nga
nagpakita og aksyon.
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Week 28
DAY 1
A. Pre- reading
1. Motivation
a. Nakakita na ba mo og baki? Unsa may kasinatian ninyo sa baki?
b. Present the big book “Ang Gigikanan sa Baki.” Have the pupils tell
something about the cover. Point to and read the title. Introduce
the author and the illustrator. Ask the pupils to predict what the
story about.
2. Unlocking Difficulties
a. maanyag
b. bulingit
c. nilalang
B. During Reading
1. First Reading
Read aloud the story to the class.
213
Batang Babaye ug Baki
2. Second Reading
a. Give pupils a chance to interact with the story.
b. Comprehension check questions.
3. If you were given a chance to write a letter to Beki what would you
say to her as her good friend? (Paghan-ay ug sulat nga aron sa
imong higala)
Imong higala,
____________________
DAY 2
214
2. Re- reading of the story
3. Answering of the motive questions
4. Engagement activities
a. Let the pupils make a paper frog.
Procedure:
Distribute pieces of colored paper to the pupils
Illustrate to the pupils how to make a paper frog
Let the pupils make their own
The teacher will supervise the pupils working
DAY 3
A. Preparatory Activities
1. Review
a. Put a check mark ( ) on the blank if the words are correctly
spelled.
_____ 1. tukmod
_____ 2. lakaw
_____ 3. mikilat
_____ 4. dula
_____ 5. hilak
2. Lesson Proper
a. Have the pupils read the following sentences.
Si Beki maanyag apan maldita nga bata.
Mahilig si Beki og dula.
Si Beki nasuko sa bata ug iya kining gitukmod.
Nihilak ang bata ug nilakaw palayo.
Sa pag-uli ni Beki, kalit lang nikilat ug nahimo siyang baki.
Sukad niadto, didto palang sila nakakita og usa ka nilalang
nga hayop nga baki.
Ask:
Unsay gibuhat ni Beki ug iyang mga amiga?
Kinsa ang maanyag ug maldita nga bata?
Kanus-a sila nagdula?
215
Nganong nihilak ang bata?
Asa sila nagdula?
Unsay gibuhat ni Beki sa dihang nasuko siya sa bata?
Sa dihang gitukmod ni Beki ang bata, unsay iyang gibuhat?
Kon ikaw si Beki, makabuhat ba ikaw sa iyang gibuhat?
Illustration:
3. Oral Practice
Let the pupils pick the ripe mangoes.
Do the activity “Simon Says “
4. Application
List down 2-3 simple action words.
B. Evaluation
1. Ring the action words.
DAY 4
216
a. Underline the words or phrases that tell about the picture.
DAY 5
217
2. Read and answer the following questions.
218
Ang Gigikanan sa Baki
Ni: Juvy C. Castroverde og Nova Retchey R. Bajenting
3. Assignment
Cut and paste pictures of action words on a bond paper. Make 2-3
sentences of each picture.
219
Week 29
DAY 1
220
Giputol ang kahoy sa ibabaw sa bukid.
Nibaha ang sapa kay giputol ang kahoy sa ibabaw sa bukid (2x)
Nibaha (4X)
Nibaha ang sapa kay giputol ang kahoy sa ibabaw sa bukid
Namatay ang tao kay nibaha ang sapa kay giputol ang kahoy sa
ibabaw sa bukid (2x)
Namatay(4x) Namatay ang tao kay nibaha ang sapa kay giputol
ang kahoy sa ibabaw sa bukid.
4. List some action words found in the song. Write it on the board.
Explain to them the concept of action words.
DAY 2
1. Present and read a fable about a tree with correct rate, accuracy and
prosody in
221
Mitubag si Jessie “Salamat higala sa tanan nimong gibuhat aron
nako.Pero sige lang, magtanom ko ug daghan sama nimo aron
dili ka mawala sa akong panumduman aron pirme kita nga mag
uban-uban”. Nalipay og daku ang puno-an.
2. Unlocking of difficulties
a. managhigala ( Show pictures of friends )
b. panumduman ( Call on pupil /s to share something they cannot
forget )
4. Group Activity
ACTIVITY 1: Give each group an activity to perform.
Discussion Questions:
1. Who are the characters of the fable?(Kinsa ang mga karakter?)
Group 2: Act out the scene when Jessie is requesting something from
the tree.
Discussion Questions:
1. What were the things that the tree gave to Jessie?
(Unsay gihatag sa kahoy ngadto ni Jessie?)
DAY 3
222
ACTIVITY 2: Quiz bee using illustration board. The group who gets 3
points first, wins the game.
223
5. Evaluation
Evaluation 1: Encircle the letter of the answer.
224
Evaluation 3: Circle the action words in the sentence.
6. Assignment
Make a short story/fable and be ready to tell it to the class.
DAY 4
1. Drill- Basic sight words.
2. Review- Family Members
- What did your father do at home?
3. Singing of an action song
“Malipayong Pamilya”
225
a. Ask questions based on the song
Who are the members of the family mentioned in the song?
Kinsa ang mga miyembro sa pamilya?
What is the role of the father? Mother? Children?
Unsa ang katungdanan sa amahan, inahan ug mga anak?
Why are they happy?( because they helped one another)
Ngano nga malipayon sila?
b. Ask pupils to share who their friends are? How many friends did
Marissa mention?(Kinsa ang imong mga higala? Pila man kabuok ang
imong higala?
Boys?(Lalaki?) Girls?(Babaye?)
Have names written on the board.
Explain that the names written on the board are proper nouns.
C. Present a story
4. Unlocking of difficulties
a. Namupo ug prutas
b. Panimalay
c. Banay naghakot
226
6. Activities
a. Group Activity
Let the pupils group by five, acting out the role of each member of
the family based on the story given.
How does the family help one another?(Giunsa pagtinabangay
ang pamilya?)
DAY 5
1. Let the children share their experiences based on the listened story.
Ask questions:
What are the proper nouns found in the story?
Baryo Sun-oc
Tatay Jose
Nanay Maria
Inday Beta
Dodong Carla
Sabado
1.
2.
3.
a. Match column A with column B. Write the letter on the blank.
227
1. Dr. Arcilla is our School Principal.
2. We study in Lahug Elementary School
3. Girls like to play Barbie Doll.
c. Paste picture of your family. Label it. Make 5 sentences using proper
noun. (Magpatapot ug hulagway sa pamilya butangi og ngalan matag
miyembro dayon paghimo ug sentence ginamit ang proper noun.)
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Week 31
DAY 1
A. Pre- reading
1. Motivation
Say: Nakakita na ba kamo og lingganay? Unsa ang kolor niini?
Call some pupils to describe the bell / bells they saw.
Present the big book “Ang Lingganay nga Ogis.” Let the pupils
tell something about the cover. Point the title and read it.
Introduce the author and the illustrator. Let the pupils predict
what the story is about.
229
2. Unlocking of Difficulties:
a. Pilak
b. asoy
Ask the pupils if they experience story telling during bedtime.
Ask: Giunsa man pag-istorya ang mao nga panghitabo?
c. mogilak
Bring the class outside. Let them observe what will happen to
a shining object put under the rays of the sun. Ask them,
“Unsay inyong naobserbahan sa butang dihang gipainitan kini
sa adlaw?”
3. Motive Question:
Ask: Unsang hitaboa nahanaw man ang lingganay nga ogis?
B. During Reading
1. First Reading
Read the story aloud without interruption. Track the words with
your hand as you read and point to the illustration on each page.
2. Second Reading
Give the pupils a chance to interact with the text. After reading a
page or two, ask questions to guide then predict the outcome of
the story and assess comprehension.
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hungihong nga gidala kini sa mga tawong gusto mobaligya
niini.
DAY 2
Discussion Questions:
1. Where did the story happen? (Diin man nahitabo ang maong
sugilanon?)
2. What is the color of the bell? (Unsay kolor sa gihisgutang
linggganay?)
3. What materials were used in the making of the bell? (Unsang
mga kasangkapan ang gigamit sa paghimo sa lingganay?)
Group II: Read a paragraph from the story which they liked best
and let the members of the group copy the paragraph
on a metastrip.
Discussion Questions:
1. Describe the sound of the bell.(Ihulagway ang tingog o tunog
sa lingganay?)
2. Can you believe that the ring of the bell can be heard in
faraway places?
(Motuo ba ka nga ang bagting sa lingganay madungog bisan
sa halayo nga mga dapit?)
(Group II presents their work)
Group III: Draw a bird carrying a silver bell on its beak. Let the
group say something about the drawing.
Discussion Questions:
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1. Is the story real or fantasy? (Tinuod ba o mugna lang ba sa
hunahuna ba kini nga sugilanon?)
2. Would you believe that a bird could carry silver bell? (Motuo
ba ka nga ang usa ka langgam makatangág og lingganay nga
pilak?)
(Group III presents their work)
DAY 3
A. Preparatory Activities
1. Review
Read the words:
2. Lesson Proper:
1. Let the pupils read the sentences.
Ang Lingganay nga ogis hinimo sa pilak.
Mogilak ang makasulaw nga kaputi kon masidlakan kini sa
adlaw.
Mananoy ang bagting sa lingganay nga ogis.
Usa ka gamay ug puti nga langgam ang mitangag sa
lingganay.
Ask:
What kind of material was used in making the bell? (Unsa man
nga kasangkapan ang gigamit sa paghimo sa lingganay?)
What happened to the bell when put under the rays of the
sun? (Unsay nahitabo sa lingganay sa dihang gibutang kini sa
dapit nga mahayagan sa adlaw?)
What is the sound of the bell? (Unsa man ang tingog o tunog
sa lingganay?)
Ask:
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What have you noticed with the words written on the graphic
organizer? (Unsa man ang imong namatikdan sa mga pulong
sulod sa “graphic organizer”?)
Write the word “describing words.” (Isulat kining pulong “pulong-
ighuhulagway”.)
Ask: What are describing words? (Unsa man kining mga
pulong-ighuhulagway?)
3. Oral Practice
1. Let the pupils pick out some describing words written on a manila
paper and let them use the words in a sentence.
2. Say: We will play a guessing game. (Magdula kita og usa ka
dulang tag-an-tag-an.)
3. Form 4 groups and let them write as many describing words on a
meta strip and post their answers on the board. The group with
the most number of correct answers, wins.
4. Application
1. Write 2 describing words for the following:
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5. Evaluation
1. Copy the describing words inside the box.
DAY 4
Tulo ka Itik
234
b. Draw a line to match the picture with the sentence that describes
it.
235
c. Let the pupils read the following sentences and answer the
questions that follow.
236
DAY 5
237
Week 32
DAY 1
Mohalok sa Kamot
Sa kamot kita mohalok
Ni Nanay ug ni Tatay
238
Sa atong katigulangan
Nga atong naandan.
Atong ipakita
Ang atong pagkabuotan,
Pagkamatinahuron
Ug pagkamahigugmaon.
239
Mahigugmaon usab siya sa mga tanom. Kinaiya niya ang
pagtanom og mga lagutmon sama sa kamoteng kahoy, gabi,
ug ube.
2. During Reading:
1. First Reading:
Read aloud the story to the class without interruption. Track the
print with your hand as you read and also point to the illustration
on each page.
2. Give pupils a chance to interact with the text. After a page or two,
ask question to help pupils predict and monitor their
comprehension.
DAY 2
Group I. (Draw and Tell) In the box, draw Estoy. Make it appear
attractive by coloring it. Say something about the picture.
Group II. Act out the scene when Estoy met elder persons in the
community.
Guide questions:
1. What did Estoy say when he met elder persons?
240
( Unsay gisulti ni Estoy ngadto sa mga edaran na o magulang
sa edad nga iyang gikatagbo?)
2. How did Estoy feel when he helped his parents and other
people?
(Unsay gibati ni Estoy sa dihang gitabangan niya ang iyang
mga ginikanan ug ang ubang mga tawo?)
3. Did Estoy do it the correct way? Why?
(Husto ba ang gibuhat ni Estoy? Ngano man?)
Group III. List down describing words used to describe Estoy in the
story.
Guide questions:
1. Give descriptive words used to describe Estoy.
(Paghatag og mga pulong-ighuhulagway nga kasagaran gigamit
paghulagway kang Estoy.)
2. What other words do you think can describe Estoy which were not
used in the story?
(Sa inyong hunahuna, unsa pa man ang angay isaysay
mahitungod kang Estoy nga wala sa sugilanon?)
DAY 3
A. Preparatory Activities
1. Review
Read the words below. Write C if it is a Compound words and write NC if
it is not a Compound word.
2. Lesson Proper:
a. Have the pupils read the following sentences.
1. Ang Barangay Magwagi, usa ka malinawon nga barangay.
2. Si Estoy usa ka buotan ug matinahuron nga bata.
3. Usa siya ka bata nga matinabangon sa isigkatawo.
4. Mapagarbohon ang iyang Nanay ug Tatay.
5. Gikalipay sa mga tawo ang iyang binuhatan.
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Describing Words
d. What have you noticed with the words written in the diagram?
What kind of words placed in the boxes?
Write the label “Describing Words” on the top box of the concept
map.
B. Oral Practice
1. Inform the children that they will play a “Name Game”.
2. Let the pupils read words that describe Magwagi, Estoy, Tatay ug
Nanay, Katawhan sa Barangay in the box.
3. Have pupils stay in 4 groups. Let them fall in line.
4. The teacher placed words inside the box.
5. The pupils pick out the words and place in the proper heading.
6. The group that can finish first, wins.
C. Application:
Write two (2) words that describes the following:
D. Evaluation
Encircle the word that describes in the sentence.
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DAY 4
1. Have the pupils sing the song “Ang Batang Buotan” to the tune of “Going
Bulilit”.
Ang Batang Buotan
Dili mamakak
Ug dili manlimbong
Sugo masinugtanon
Buhat matinabangon.
2. Do you still remember the details of the story that we had last Monday?
Describe the character traits of Estoy.
What are the correct courteous expressions to use in greetings?
What other courteous expressions that are commonly used?
3. Present a picture of Estoy with words around him.
Say: This is Estoy and these are the words that describes about him.
(Mao kini si Estoy ug ang mga pulong nga naghulagway kaniya.)
matinahuron matinabangon
malipayon mahigugmaon
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b. Read the sentences aloud. Draw a line to match the picture with the
sentence that describes it.
244
c. Draw the following
DAY 5
1. Ask the children to look at the pictures found on the board. Then let them
connect with a line that tells about the picture.
2. Let the pupils use the phrases above (in no.1) in sentences.
3. Present the following sentences and ask the pupils to answer the
questions.
245
a. Si Estoy buotan nga bata
Unsa nga klase nga pagkabata si Estoy? _____________
b. Ang barangay Magwagi malinawon.
Unsa nga barangay ang malinawon? ____________
c. Mohalok si Estoy sa kamot sa mga magulang og edad..
Kinsay mohalok sa kamot sa mga magulang og edad?
______________
d. Kugihan manghinlo ang mga tagi-barangay.
Kinsa ang nagtinabangay sa pagpanghinlo? ________________
Diin man sila nanghinlo? _______________
4. Read the short story below and answer the questions that follow:
On a whole sheet of paper, draw your pet and write a short story
about your pet at home. Observe correct punctuation marks,
capitalizations, indentions and format.
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Week 33
2. Word Recognition
Reading stories, legends, essays, news articles, blogs, etc.
containing high frequency words and words studied.
3. Fluency
Reading grade one level text in four to five word -phrase with
appropriate intonation, expression and punctuation cues.
4. Spelling
a. Spelling correctly of previously learned words
b. Spelling of descriptive words as they are used in the sentences.
5. Handwriting
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a. Spelling correctly of previously learned words
b. Spelling correctly of descriptive words use in a sentence.
6. Composing
Writing essay and story observing correct punctuation marks,
capitalization, indentions and format.
7. Grammar Awareness
Using appropriate describing words expressing degree of
comparison in talking about persons, places and things.
8. Vocabulary
Recognizing words that show the degree of a descriptive words
(e.g. More, most)
B. References
K- 12 Curriculum
Two –Track Approach to teaching Children to Read and Write Their First
Language
C. Materials:
Story: “Sa Umahan” news article, pictures to show comparison, objects,
charts
Sinulat : Cristita R. Toradio
DAY 1
A. Pre-Reading
1. Unlocking of Difficulties
a. umahan (through picture clue)
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b. punoan (through picture clue)
249
Bigbook
Sa Umahan
ni : Cristita R. Toradio
DAY 2
A. Engagement activities:
1. Recall the story
2. Give each group the activity
250
3. What word describes the avocado tree when he compares it to the
two trees? (Unsa nga pulong ang naghulagway sa kahoy nga
abokado kon itandi sa nahisgotang duha ka kahoy?)
Group III – Arrange the pictures that happen in the story. Teacher
prepares the picture.
First,
Next,
Then,
Finally,
DAY 3
A. Grammar lesson
1. Preparatory Activity
Do the game” BRING ME”, Let pupils describe the object.
2. Presentation
Present real objects. Let pupils describe the objects. Compare
the sizes of objects.
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What object is long? Which one is longer? Which is the
longest? ( taas, mas taas/taas-taas, kinatas-an)
3. Generalization:
How do we compare persons, things, and places? What words
do we use to compare them?
4. Guided Practice
A. Present pictures. Let pupils describe each. Compare the
person
5. Independent Practice
Compare the following pictures using the three degrees of
adjectives.
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6. Application
Fill the spaces with the correct form of adjectives:
7. Evaluation
Underline the adjective that makes each sentence correct.
DAY 4
253
Ang mga pamilya nagpuyo sa nindot nga balay. Mas nindot nga
tan-awon ang ilang limpyo nga palibot. Kinanindotan usab ang
ilang plasa nga gitabangan pag-atiman sa tanan.
2. Write the three degrees of adjectives used in the news.(Isulat ang tulo ka
matang sa pagtandi ginamit ang pulong-ighuhulagway/pungway
(adjectives) nga nahisulat sa balitâ
_______________ __________________ _________________
_______________ __________________ __________________
DAY 5
1. Let the children visit the different spots of the school campus. Let them
observe the things they see, and record their observations. Have a group
discussion.
2. Write 3 to 5 sentences on “How to take care of our environment.”
254
Week 34
255
6. Composing
Writing essay and story observing correct punctuation marks,
capitalization, indentions and format.
7. Grammar Awareness
Using appropriate describing words expressing degrees of
comparison in talking about persons, places and things.
8. Vocabulary
Recognizing words that show the degree of a descriptive word
(e.g. More, most)
9. Comprehension on Literary Text
Retelling story, legends and etc. read using own words with
emphasis on the correct sequence of events.
10. Comprehension on Informational Text
Reading and listening using words with emphasis on the correct
sequence of events.
11. Attitude towards Literature
Showing love for reading by listening attentively during story
reading and making comments.
B. References
K- 12 Curriculum Guide
Two –Track Approach to teaching Children to Read and Write Their First
Language
C. Materials:
Selection, “Ang Among Bag-ong Puloy-anan” ang Manana-ug sa Bangga
sa Awit, Author : Jene L. Alpuerto
Individual pictures of a family for comparison
DAY 1
A. Pre-Reading
1. Preparatory Activities
Spelling
Say: I have here several words which I would like you to spell
correctly. Please listen very well so you will be able to spell them
correctly. (Aduna akoy mga pulong nga inyong “spell”. Paminawa
og maayo aron walay sayop ang inyong pagspelling
(You may use each word in a sentence so the students will be
able to spell them correctly.)
a. angayan
b. kugihan
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c. gip-ot
d. pangos
(Note: Teacher may change the words to adjust to the level of their
pupils)
2. Motivation
a. How many are you in the family?
b. Who among you is the most obedient?
c. Who is the most helpful? Who is the clown in your family?
257
gubot. Dugang pa niya nga maayo ang maong lugar, labi
na gayod sa among panglawas. Ang mga palitonon usab
barato ra, gawas nga kini lab-as kay nagagikan ra man
kini sa silingan nga mga lungsod. Ang pasiyohanan mao
ang usa sa mga nindot nga suroyanan sa maong
dakbayan, sanglit dinhi man mag suroy-suroy ang
katawhan ilabina sa kahaponon. Daghan kaayong makita
nga talan-awon sama sa mga dagkong barko, dagkong
mga sakyanan, maanindot nga mga edipisyo (building),
nagkalain-lain nga baligya ug mga pagkaon, mga
maanyag nga mga babaye. Malipayon ang mga bata ug
mga ginikanan dinhi. Daghan usab kaayong maanindot
ug dagko nga mga tulunghaan nga mas nindot ug mas
dagko pa kaysa among tulunghaan sa Guihulngan. Sama
sa mga tawo sa Guihulngan, ang mga tawo usab
matinahuron, kugihan ug buotan.
C. Post Reading
Have pupils answer the questions about the selection.
1. Kinsa ang mobalhin sa laing lugar?
2. Mahitungod sa unsa ang giistorya sa nagsulat?
3. Unsa ang gisulti sa iyang Nanay kabahin sa pagbalhin?
4. Nagustohan ba sa nagsulat ang pagbalhin? Ngano man?
5. Mahinungdanon ba ang pagbalhin sa tibuok pamilya? Ngano man?
6. Kon ikaw mao ang bata, unsa man ang imong isulti sa imong
Mama/Papa kabahin sa pagbalhin sa laing lugar?
7. Unsa kaha kon ang iyang igsoon nga babaye dili gusto nga mobalhin?
Unsa man ang imong itambag kaniya? (To show love and concern for
family.)
8. Unsa pa man ang imong buhaton aron mapakita nimo sa imong mga
ginikanan ang imong pagpangga kanila? Kompletoha ang hugpulong
(sentence) gamit ang mga pulong-ighuhulagway (adjectives) sa
kahon.
DAY 2
258
b. Describe the length of their hair using the degree of comparison of
regular adjectives:
Example:
259
or thing are being compared, you use the superlative degree
of the adjective. (Kon duha ka tawo, lugar o butang ang
gitandi, unsa man nga porma sa pulong-ighuhulagway
(adjective) ang gamiton?) Kon tulo ang gitandi, ang “labaw
kaayo o labing” hataas nga pulong-ighuhulagway (adjective)
ang gamiton.)
DAY 3
A. Grammar Lesson
1. Read the following sentences and discuss.
Guihulngan dako nga Siyudad.
Cebu City mas dako kay sa Dumaguete City.
Manila mao ang kinadak-an sa tulo ka Siyudad.
What is being described in sentence no.1? (Guihulngan City)
What adjective is used? (big)
What are compared in sentence no.2? (Cebu City and Dumaguete
City)
What adjective is used to compare them? (bigger)
What is described in sentence no.3? (Manila)
What word is used to describe Manila? (biggest)
How many are compared in sentence no.3? (three cities)
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Ang asúl nga bag dako.
Ang pula nga bag mas dako kay sa asúl nga bag.
Ang dalag nga bag ang kinadak-an sa tulo.
What does the underlined word dako describe? ( blue bag)
What does the underlined word mas dako describe? (red bag)
What does the underlined word kinadak-an describe? (yellow
compared to the red and blue bags).
(After the students have read the sentences, ask the previous
questions but with some modifications since you are now teaching
the positive, comparative and superlative degrees of irregular
adjectives.)
a. Si Paul magulang.
b. Si Robert mas magulang kay kang Paul.
c. Si Julian ang kinamagulangan sa tulo.
Discussion:
1. When do we use the positive degree? (We use the positive
degree when we describe a person, animal, place or thing.
This is the adjective in its simplest form}.
261
2. When do we use the comparative degree? (We use the
comparative degree when two persons, animals, places, or
things are compared. This is shown by adding “mas” to the
adjective).
3. When do we use the comparative degree? (We use the
superlative degree when three or more persons, animals,
places or things are compared. This is shown by adding kina-
o labing to the adjective - suffix an).
DAY 4
1. Recalling the news heard yesterday. Have them restate the news in
their own words.
Look at your seatmate. Compare the color of your hair.
Look at your pencil and compare it with your seatmate’s.
Look at your book and compare it with the books of your two
classmates.
Look around the room. Compare the table of the teacher with your
tables.
a. Underline the adjectives used in the following sentences.
262
b. Complete each sentence by underlining the correct form of
adjective.
DAY 5
263
2. Fill the blanks with the correct adjectives.
264
Week 35
DAY 1
III. Procedure
A. Preliminary Activity:
Singing a song “Usa ka Panimalay”
B. Lesson Proper:
265
Review of the past lesson
C. Pre-Reading:
Unlocking of difficult words using context clue and pictures.
D. Motivation:
Teacher asks: Aduna ba kamoy kaila nga kaluha? Pareho ba ang
ilang kinaiya ug hitsura?
Teacher shows the front cover of the big book to the class and asks
them, “Nakadungog na ba kamo og sugilanon mahitungod sa kaluha?
Teacher reads the story “Ang Kaluha”
E. Motive Question:
Unsa kaha ang mahitabo sa managsuon?
G. Comprehension Check
Unsay ulohan sa sugilanon?
Kinsa ang nagadala sa sugilanon?
Unsay nahitabo sa managsuon?
Pinangga ba nila ang usag-usa? Nganong nakasulti man ka niini?
H. Engagement Activity:
1. Act out portion of the story you like best.
2. Provide picture of the story.
266
3. Let the pupils arrange the pictures according to the sequence of the
story.
I. Infusion of values: Love for the family members
Ang Kaluha
Sinulat ni: Robert M. Ragas
Hinan-ay nila ni: J. O. Artiaga, C. S. Selgas ug V. S. Cayon
DAY 2
A. Drill
Game: “Bingo”
Teacher shows a big bingo card with the different correctly spelled
words previously learned.
Teacher says a word and the pupils will place a stone on the correct
word. The winner will receive a prize.
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Unsa man ang leksiyon nga inyong nakat-onan sa istorya?
D. Crossword Puzzle
Teacher posts different letters on the tree chart. Pupils will read the
meaning of the words and form the words previously learned in the
crossword puzzle.
DAY 3
Komusta ka
Maglipay-lipay ta
Mopalakpak –mopalakpak
Hikap sa hawak.
Apér sa tuo, apér sa wala
Motuyok ka, motuyok ka
Mangitag higala.
B. Drill
Reading of the previously learned words.
C. Presentation
a. “Mystery Box”. Put different pictures in the mystery box. Pupils will
form compound words out of the given picture.
balay-alampoanan bató-lata
matagtikî udtong tutok
b. Discussion
Pupils read the words formed.
Teacher asks: What have you observed on these words? (Unsay
inyong namatikdan sa mga pulong?)
Pupils will give more examples of compound words.
c. Application
Pupils will use the compound words formed in a sentence.
DAY 4
A. Drill
1. Reading of words previously learned.
268
B. Singing an action song, “Halalom, Halapad”
“Halalom, Halapad” (Tune: Deep and wide)
Hinubad ni V.S. Cayon
Halalom, Halapad
Naglutaw-lutaw
Bangkâ nga gamay.
Pataas, Paubos
Naglutaw,lutaw
Bangkâ nga gamay.
C. Motivation
1. Teacher asks: Asa man naglutaw-lutaw ang bangkâ nga gamay?
Sa iyang paglutaw-lutaw asa man siya padulong?
Ngano nga nipataas man siya? Ngano nga nipaubos man usab
siya?
D. Presentation
1. Teacher shows pictures that are opposite. Pupils will describe each
picture.
2. Teacher posts words in the pocket chart. Pupils read the words.
3. Ask:
Which words are opposite in meaning? (Hain nga mga pulong ang
nagsukwahí o nagka-atbang og kahulogan?) What have you observed
on the words presented? (Unsa may imong namatikdan sa gipakita
nga mga pulong?) Do they have the same meaning? (Managsama ba
sila og kahulogan?)
E. Discussion
1. How do you call the words with opposite meaning? (Antonyms)
(Unsay tawag sa mga pulong nga magka-atbang?)
F. Fixing Skills
1. Game: “Find Your Partner”
Pupils will form a circle. Each of them will be given a picture. As
the music plays, the pupils will walk around. As the music stops,
they will look for their opposite.
DAY 5
2. Assignment
a. Practice writing the misspelled words in your spelling notebook.
269
Week 36
DAY 1
III. Procedure
A. Preliminary Activity
1. Singing a song, “ Ang Batang Buotan”
270
Kanunay masinugtanon
Buhat matinabangon.
2. Presentation
Unsay mga kinaiya sa usa ka bata nga buotan?
Sa atong sugilanon “Ang Kaluha” Kinsa man ang buotan nga
bata?
Unsa man ang kinaiya ni Jennifer? Maayo ba kini nga kinaiya?
Ngano man?
3. Discussion
Teacher shows the words mentioned in the story. “Hain man niini
ang mga pulong nga pareha ang buot ipasabot?
4. Fixing Skills
Game: “Word Hunting”
Teacher posts meta-strips of words on the board. Pupils will look
for the word which has the same meaning under their chairs and
match with the word posted on the board.
5. Application
Group work
Pupils will be grouped into 4. Each group will be given 5 pair of
words and use it in a sentence.
DAY 2
A. Review
Directions: Clap your hands once if the pair of words are antonyms
and twice if synonyms.
Dagayday Tubod
Bantilis
271
Nigad
Magulang sa edad
Lumolupyo
a. Motivation Questions
Nakakita na ba kamo og usa ka tubód?
b. Motive Questions
Ngano man kaha ang atong sugilanon nag-ulohan man kini og
Nigad?
Unsa man kaha ang “Nigad”?
(Teacher reads the author and the illustrator of the story. Then
reading will be done next, following the reading plan.)
Nigad
Sinulat ni: Virginia S. Cayon
Hinan-ay nila ni: Caren S. Selgas ug Jennifer O. Artiaga
272
pagdagayday sa walay paghubás, init man o bugnaw ang panahon.
Sukad niadto, gihinganlan na ang maong lugar og Nigad tungod sa
maong dakóng kahoy nga nitubò taliwala sa maong bató.
D. Engagement Activity
1. Unsa man ang mga panghitabo sa istorya nga “Nigad”?
Isulat ang inyong tubag sa “Story Web” sa ubos.
NIGAD
DAY 3
A. Singing a song
“Si Filemon”
Si Filemon
Si Filemon
Namasól sa kadagatan
Nakakuhâ, nakakuhâ
Og isdang tambasakan
Gibaligyá, gibaligyá
Sa merkadong gubâ
Ang halin puros kurâ
Ang halin puros kurâ
Igo rang gipanubâ
B. Review
1. Unsa man ang ulohan sa atong sugilanon gahapon?
2. Nganong gihinganlan man kadto og “Nigad”?
3. Nakatabang ba ang “Nigad” sa mga tawo nga namuyo didto?
C. Motivation
1. Nakahinumdom pa ba kamo sa atong istorya kagahapon?
2. Atong isunod ang mga panghitabo pinaagi sa pag-istorya pag-
usab nga maggamit og mga hulagway.
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Nagkalós og tubig.(fetching water) Nitubò ang kahoy (tree starts to
grow)
D.Agreement:
1. Pangutana kamo sa inyong ginikanan o sa
mga katigulangan kon unsa ang istorya
mahitungod sa inyong lugar.
2. Andama ang inyong kaugalingon aron sa pagsaysay sa
maong sugilanon ugma sa klase.
3. Pagdala og “newspaper” nga binisaya.
DAY 4
A. Drill
1. Reading a Poem “Ang Akong Eskuylahan”
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B. Motivation
1. Nakapaminaw ba kamo og balita gikan sa radyo o nakakita ba
kamo sa telebisyon?
2. Unsa man ang mga balita nga inyong nabati o nakita?
3. Maayo ba kini o dili?
C. Presentation
1. Show the headline of the newspaper to the pupils.
2. Reading of the news article.
D. Discussion
1. Kinsa man ang gihisgutan sa maong balita?
2. Diin man kini nahitabo?
3. Unsa man ang nahitabo?
4. Kanus-a kini nahitabo?
E. Fixing Skills
1. Retell the news article being read in their own words citing the
characters and important events.
F. Application
1. Group Work
2. Group the children into 5. Each group will be given assign topic to
report. Retell the events happened within the school.
DAY 5
A. Drill
1. Reading of words previously learned.
B. Review
1. Review of the past lesson.
C. Motivation
1. What are you going to do before going to school?
2. Show a picture of a girl getting ready to go to school.
D. Presentation
1. Present the different events before coming to school using
different pictures.
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Nagsul-ob og Nagpadulong na sa
uniporme eskuylaan
E. Discussion
1. Which do you think happen first?
2. Which do you think happen last?
F. Application
1. Talk about the things you did before coming to school.
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Week 37
B. Adverb
C. Reference : K to 12 Curriculum Guide
D. Materials: Teacher-made listening story, Primer lesson plan of the
specific language, picture of a frog and a fly, chart, meta-cards,
flashcards, realia
E. Theme: Animals
F. Value: Being wise
III. Procedure
DAY 1
A. Preliminary Activity:
1. Reciting the rhyme, “Napulo Ka mga Bakî”
Napulo ka bakî
Nilangoy sa sapâ
Paibabaw, Paubos
Patuyok-tuyok pa;
Ang sulti niTatay
Katulog na kamo
Ang tubag sa anak
Dili ko, dili ko.
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B. Lesson Proper:
1. Review of the past lesson
C. Pre-Reading:
Unlocking of difficult words using context clue and pictures.
D. Motivation:
1. Teacher asks: Unsa man ang paboritong pagkaon sa baki?
2. Teacher shows the front cover of the big book to the class and asks
them, “Nakabati na ba kamo og sugilanon mahitungod sa baki ug sa
langaw?
3. Teacher reads the story “Si Baki ug si Langaw”
E. Motive Question:
1. Unsa kaha ang mahitabo ni Baki ug ni Langaw?
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4. Together with all the pupils. This means that pupils hear a good
“model” at the end of the reading session.
Si Baki ug Si Langaw
Sinulat ug Hinan-ay nila ni: Jennifer O. Artiaga
Caren S. Selgas ug Virginia S. cayon
G. Comprehension Check
1. Unsay ulohan sa sugilanon?
2. Kinsa ang nagdala sa sugilanon?
3. Unsay nahitabo ni Baki ug ni Langaw?
H. Engagement Activity:
1. Act out the events of the story you like best.
2. Draw the setting of the story.
3. Make an award for Langaw for being smart
DAY 2
A. Drill:
Reading of previously learned words
C. Motivation
What words are found in the story “Si Baki ug Si Langaw”
D. Presentation
1. Present the words found in the story
usa ka adlaw
daplin sa lim-aw
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hinay
paspas
E. Discussion
1. Which word tells a place? Time? Manner?
2. What do we call these words?
F. Fixing Skills
1. Look at the picture.
2. Answer the questions that follow.
a. When does the girl wake up?
b. When does the boy play?
c. Where is the boat?
d. Where is the bus?
e. How does the car run?
f. How does the turtle walk?
DAY 3
A. Drill
Reading of some words previously learned.
B. Review
Recall the past lesson( Adverb)
C. Motivation
Singing a Song: “Ang Motor” (Tune: “Upat ka Uwak”)
(Pinahaom ni V. S. Cayon)
D. Presentation
1. Show a picture of a motorcycle. Let the pupils describe the
motorcycle.
2. Teacher will ask the following questions.
a. Where did the motorcycle run?
b. What will you do when you cross the street?
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c. Show other pictures of vehicles like, bus, jeep, airplane, boat, etc.
E. Discussion
1. Where does the airplane fly? Buses go? Boat float?
(Asa molupad ang eroplano? Moagi ang bus ? Molutaw ang barko?
Expected answer: (in the sky, on the road, on the sea)
=sa kawanangan, sa karsada, sa dagat
2. How do we call these words? (adverb of place)
(Unsay tawag niining mga pulonga? Pungwayon sa lugar)
F. Fixing Skills
Group Work
1. Divide the pupils into 5 groups. Each group will be given a paper that
contains questions. They are going to draw their answer on a piece of
a short bond paper.
Group 1
Where shall we go when we study?
Group 2
Where shall we go when we wanted to buy food?
Group 3
Where shall we go when we pray?
Group 4
Where shall we go when we are sick?
Group 5
Where shall we go when we play?
DAY 4
A. Review
B. Motivation
Song: “Mga Adlaw sa Semana” (Tune: Where is Sleeping)
Lunes, Martes (2x)
Miyerkoles (2X)
Huwebes, Biyernes, Sabado (2X)
Domingo (2x)
C. Presentation
Present the days of the week using a mobile of the Days of the Week
D. Discussion
1. What are the days of the week?(Unsa ang mga adlaw sa semana?)
2. What do these words tell us?(Nagtug-an kining mga pulonga kanato
og unsa man?)
E. Application
Make an accordion of the days of the week.
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DAY 5
A. Drill
Reading of some previously learned words.
B. Review
Reviewing the past lesson
C. Motivation
Game: “Sugo ni Pedro”
Sugo ni Pedro, hikapa imong mata.
Sugo ni Pedro, hikapa imong hawak.
(Note: Kon walay pulong nga”Sugo ni Pedro”. dili sundon ang gimando
nga lihok. Kon hinganlan ang “Sugo ni Pedro”, tanan mosunod sa lihok.
Mahimong ilisan og laing lihok ang gibadlisan.)
D. Assessment
Encircle the word that tells time.
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Week 38
2. Spelling
Spelling environmental prints on Traffic Safety correctly.
Stop! Flag Ceremony
No Parking
Etc.
3. Handwriting
Observing proper spacing between words, punctuation marks and
capitalization in writing riddles, e.g, “Tigmo-tigmog ukoy, ugma i-
asoy”
4. Grammar Awareness
Using the adverb of time correctly in constructing own sentences.
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6. Vocabulary
Understanding the language used in school is more formal than the
language used at home with friends.
a. Comprehension of Literary Texts
b. Telling their own riddles as an output of their research.
c. Attitude toward Language Literacy and Literature
d. Showing positive appreciation of riddles made and heard.
III. Procedure
DAY 1
A. Drill
Reading of the previously learned words.
B. Review
Read the following words then color the word that tells time, place and
manner.
C. Motivation
Teacher asks: Unsa man ang kinaiya sa usa ka buotan nga bata?
D. Presentation
Singing a song “ Ang Batang Buotan” (Tune: Leron-Leron Sinta)
Ang batang buotan
Garbo sa ginikanan
Sugo siya motuman
Sa walay langan-langan.
Dili s’ya mamakak ug dili manlimbong
Kanunay masinugtanon
Sa buhat matinabangon.
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E. Engagement Activities
1. Group the children into four. Each group will be given varied activities
to do.
Group 1
Act out what the child is doing in the song.
Group 2
Draw the things that the good child is doing in the song.
Group 3
2. Write some other things that the child can do aside from what are
mentioned in the song.
Group 4
Make a letter to a good child following the format.
Hinigugma ko nga__________,
DAY 2
A. Review
1. What are the characters of a good child?
2. Ask for a volunteer to act the things out that a good child can do.
B. Motivation
Singing an action song,
“Beep, Gamay nga Jeep” (Tune: Beep, Beep The Small Jeep)
(Hinubad ni: V. S. Cayon)
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C. Presentation
1. Teacher will show the different Traffic Signs.
2. Where can we see these signs?
D. Discussion
1. What signs have you seen on the road?
2. Is there a need to follow these signs?
3. Why do we need to follow these signs?
4. Can you give more examples of the signs you see on the road?
E. Engagement Activity
Group Work
Teacher will divide the class into 4. Each group will make their own Traffic
signs in a creative way.
DAY 3
A. Drill
Reading of the previously learned words about Traffic Signs.
B. Review
Review on the different Traffic Signs.
C. Motivation
1. Game: “The Boat is Sinking” (Malunod na ang Bangkâ)
2. Pupils will be grouped based on the last grouping of the game.
D. Presentation
1. Present a riddle to the class.
2. Example: Kon mobarog, maghigda
Kon maghigda mobarog (tiil)
Bukó-bukó, Tiyan-tiyan (unlan)
Dili hari, dili pari
Iyang sinina, sari-sari (hayhayan)
E. Engagement Activity
Group the children into 4. Each group will be given a riddle(tigmô) and they
will draw their answer.
Group 1
Sa layo nangutana,
Sa duol nakaila. (patay)
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Group 2
Buko’g panit, naglupad-lupad (Tabanog)
Group 3
May nakita kong nagpangali
Giadto ko, walay agi.(nabugsay sa sakayan)
Group 4
Duha ka managsuon
Dili magkita (Dalunggan)
DAY 4
A. Drill
Reading the riddles previously learned.
B. Motivation
Activate pupils prior knowledge about animals found in the locality.
C. Presentation
Reading a rhyme
D. Discussion
1. Based on your observation, how is the first letter in the rhyme written?
2. What punctuation marks are found in the rhyme?
3. When are you going to use capital/big letters?
E. Guided Practice
Let the pupils copy a sample of the rhyme observing correct punctuation
marks, capitalization, indention and format.
F. Independent Practice
Rewrite the rhyme observing correct punctuation marks and
capitalization. (Teacher will present a rhyme.)
DAY 5
A. Drill
Reading of the rhyme “ Ang Unggoy Ko Nga Gamay”
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B. Assessment
Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct word.
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Week 39
2. Spelling
Spelling environmental prints on Traffic Safety correctly.
a. Stop! Flag Ceremony
b. No Parking
c. Etc.
3. Handwriting
Observing proper spacing between words, punctuation marks and
capitalization in writing riddles, e.g, “Tigmo-tigmo agukoy, ugma i-
asoy”
4. Grammar Awareness
Using the adverb of time correctly in constructing own sentences.
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Understand that the language used in school is more formal than
the language used at home with friends.
III. Procedure
DAY 1
C. Presentation
1. Based on the game you experienced, when is the best time to play?
2. How about in eating your breakfast? Lunch? Dinner?
3. What is the best time to sleep? Study? Helping your parents at home?
Going to church?
4. Listing down of the different adverbs of time.
D. Discussion
1. Reading of the different adverbs of time.
2. Let children discover some adverbs of time using the strips being
presented.
3. Example: School Days, Market Day, Picnic
4. How do you call all these words? ( Adverb of time-Pungwayon sa
Panahon)
E. Guided Practice
1. Matching the Adverb of time with the corresponding situations.
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F. Independent Practice
1. Group Activity: Each group is given task cards to be arranged
sequentially.
2. Reporting by group.
G. Generalization
Concept on the adverbs of time.
DAY 2
A. Review
Review on the adverbs of time
B. Motivation
Show pictures of the sequenced/ arranged situations demonstrating the
adverbs of time.
C. Presentation
1. Let the pupils say something/ tell stories about the presented pictures.
2. Writing the sentences on the board as dictated by the pupils.
3. Reading the sentences.
D. Guided Practice
Pupils as grouped to pick-out the chosen adverb from the sentences
presented and use them in their own sentences.
E. Independent Practice
Give flashcards on the different adverbs of time for the pupils to use in
sentences individually.
DAY 3
A. Drill
Contest Manner
B. Motivation
Pupils to listen some sound effects: rushing ambulance, etc.
C. Presentation
1. Show collage of Traffic Signs. (No Parking, Stop, Flag Ceremony,
Walk Left, Children Crossing, No Stopping ,Loading and Unloading
area etc.)
2. Pupils to identify and describe the signs: Where can these signs be
seen?
3. Let the pupils classify the different Warning Signs ( Road, School,
Park, Church)
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D. Discussion
1. Reading the different Warning Signs by group.
2. Guided Questions:
a. What do we call all these Signs?
b. Do you think these signs are important? Why?
E. Guided Practice
1. Divide the class into two. The first group will show the sign and the
other group will state the meaning of the sign.
2. Exchange roles.
F. Independent Practice
1. Each one matches the sign to its meaning.
2. How do you like the activity?
DAY 4
C. Presentation
1. Guided Questions
What have you observed in your 10 minute-school campus tour?
(Aduna ba kamoy namatikdan sa inyong pagsuroy-suroy sa atong
campus sulod sa 10 minutos? Unsa man?
What are the signs did you see? (Teacher at the same time
flashes the strips of the environmental signs) (Unsa man nga mga
senyas o ilhanan ang inyong nakita?
Pupils will read the different signs respectively.
2. Discussion
From the gathered signs, each pupil is challenged to give the
meaning/ say something about the sign.
Teacher shows pictures of the meaning of the signs and pupils will
identify the signs.
3. Guided Practice
a. Simple Recall Game
All the different environmental signs are being posted in the
room.
When the teacher says the signage, the pupils will walk slowly
and flock to the mentioned sign.
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4. Independent Practice
Pick-Up Line
Let the pupils spell the signs correctly and orally.
DAY 5
B. Motivation
1. Guided Questions
Pupils to say the school celebrations since June 4 up to the
present.
Sharing by group.
2. Presentation
Showing pictures of the different school celebrationsfor the pupils
to identifyand describe: When, Where, How and Why?
3. Discussion
Using the matching chart, pupils will connect the pictures to its
celebration using the string; Teacher will process the answers of
the pupils.
Citing different situations related to the school celebrations for the
pupils to discuss.
4. Guided Practice
Pupils to give sentences about one significant celebration of their
choice.
Teacher writes the given sentences on the board.
5. Independent Practice
Teacher shows a picture of a significant celebration for the pupils
to make at least 5 sentences describing the celebration.
Writing the sentences on a piece of paper observing correct
spacing between words, capitalization, indention and punctuation
marks.
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Week 40
I. Objectives:
At the end of the week, the pupils are expected to:
Use culturally appropriate expressions used at home in giving one’s hope
and wish.
Spell environmental prints or signages in park or plaza.
Observe proper spacing between words, punctuation marks and
capitalization in writing simple advertisement observing correct
punctuation marks, capitalization and format.
Write simple advertisement observing correct/punctuation mark,
capitalization, indention and format.
Use the adverb of manner correctly in constructing own sentences.
State the meaning of environmental signs in the park/plaza.
Tell their own advertisement as an output of their research.
Show appreciation of any advertisement presented.
2. Spelling
Spelling environmental prints in the plaza/park.
Keep Off the Grass
No Littering
Dispose Garbage Properly
Make our plaza/park clean and green
…
3. Handwriting
Observing proper spacing between words, punctuation marks and
capitalization in writing signage found in the plaza / park.
4. Grammar Awareness
Using the adverb of manner correctly in constructing own sentences.
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Showing positive appreciation of advertisement made and heard.
III. Procedure
DAY 1
A. Review
Review on the previous lesson.
B. Motivation
Singing an action song “Ako, Ikaw, Kita Kabahin sa Katilingban”
(Tune: It’s Love That Builds Community)
II. Ikaw…..
III. Kita ……
C. Presentation
1. Asking pupils to say something about the song.
2. Unlocking of difficult words found in the song.
a. kabahin
b. kasapaan
c. katilingban
d. kahiladman
D. Discussion
1. Guided Questions
a. What does the first line of the song mean? (I, II, III)?
(Unsay buot ipasabot sa unang linya sa awit? (I,II, III?)
b. What does the last stanza (IV) of the song mean?
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( Unsa may kahulogan sa katapusang estropa sa awit?)
c. Discussion of each line of the song and its message by the pupils
as grouped into 4.
d. What are common expressions can we get from the whole song?
2. Guided Practice
a. Using different situations where bayanihan spirit could be
manifested or demonstrated.
b. Examples: pagkahiusa, pagtinabangay, pag-inunongay,
pagyayongay (wedding, burial, christening, etc.)
3. Independent Practice
Acting out on the above mentioned situations and use expressions of
their hopes and wishes.
DAY 2
B. Motivation
Show different pictures of Municipal Park, Plaza, Memorial Park, Heritage
Park, etc.
C. Presentation
1. Class is divided into four groups. Each group is assigned to a certain
park or plaza for them to describe or identify some environmental
prints.
Discussion
3. Based on their activities, the teacher emphasizes on the correct
spelling of the environmental prints observing proper spacing between
words, capitalization and punctuation marks.
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D. Guided Practice
Write the different environmental prints correctly.
E. Independent Practice
Matching the environmental prints with the different places.
DAY 3
Watermelon, Watermelon
Papaya, Papaya
Pinya, Saging, Mangga
Ang tanan sagola
Fruit Salad, Fruit Salad
C. Presentation
1. Do you eat fruits? Why and when do we eat fruits?
2. Pupils will read the advertisements being presented on the board in
strips correctly.
D. Guided Practice
1. Activity 1-Food Prearontion
2. Activity 2- Taking A Bath
3. Activity 3 – Buying Fruits & Vegetables
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E. Independent Practice
1. Complete the following phrases into sentences using the adverb of
manner(pungwayon sa pamaagi)
a. ___________kon mogamit og kutsilyo.
b. Kon mosakay og dyip, _____________.
DAY 4
C. Presentation
Presenting sample advertisement. ( food, clothes, toys)
Mangga
“Gusto kang magwapa,
Palit sa among Attie’s mangga.”
Dulaan
Dali kamo,
Pagpili sa bola,
Lig-on, kusog mo-untol
Gagmay ug dagko.
D. Discussion
1. Say something about the advertisement.
2. When, Where and Why do we have advertisement?
E. Guided Practice
1. In your own words, construct a simple advertisement on the things
you like best.
2. Giving the steps and rules in writing an advertisement.
3. Teacher mills around to check each work.
4. Reporting of the individual work.
F. Independent Practice
1. Write your simple advertisement observing correct punctuation marks,
capitalization and indention
2. Show appreciation of his/her own work.
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DAY 5
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