EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM MECHANICS 1

Answer key to Take Home 7. A. 5099 kg M F 0

Engineering Mechanics 1 L2
H WB (3)   WA  14  (1.8)  0
8d
1. A. T1 = m1F/(m1 + m2 + m3)
20(100) 2
 0.8WA  (3)   WA  14  (1.8)  0
Let a = acceleration of the system H 2.4WA  1.8WA  25.2  0
T1 = force acting of m1 8(5)
H  5000 kg WA  42
F  ma
 L 
2

F   m1  m 2  m3  a T   H
11. D. 20 x nearer
2

 2 
F
a 2
 1 2  m3 
  20(100) 
m m T    5000
2

Solving for T1:  2 

T1  m1a T  5099 kg
 F 
T1  m1   8. C. 200 m
  m1  m2  m3   T  y
m1F 750  1.5y
T1 
 m1  m2  m3  y  500 m
y2  s2  c2 M Fulcrum 0
2. B. T2 = (m1 + m2)F/(m1 + m2 + m3)
5002  4002  c 2 20000  x 2   1000  x1 
Let a = acceleration of the system
From the FBD: c  300 20000x 2
x1 
d  yc 1000
d  500  300  200 m
x1  20x 2
Thus, the fulcrum must be placed 20
9. B. 87 times nearer his hand than the stone
door.
T2  T1  m2a  Eq. 1
Solving for a: 12. C. 480 J
F  ma
F   m1  m 2  m3  a
F
a
 m1  m2  m3 
Solving for T1:
T1  m1a F x 0
  F  W sin   P W  F cos   s 
F
T1  m1   N  W sin   P W  200 cos 28o  2 
  m1  m2  m3  
0.6N  40(9.81) sin 20  Po
W  353.179lb  ft
m1F
T1  P  0.6N  134.208  Eq. 1
 m1  m2  m3    1 kg  
3.53.179 lb-ft  2.202 lb  
Substituting the values to Eq. 1: F y 0 W
 
 1m  
T2  T1  m 2 a N  W cos 20o   9.81 ft/s 
 3.281 ft  
T2  m 2 a  T1 N  40(9.81) cos 20o
W  479.55 N-m
 m2F  N  368.735 W  480 J
 (m  m  m )  Substituting the value of N in Eq. 1:
T2   
1 2 3
P  0.6(368.735)  134.208 13. C. Varignon’s theorem
 m1F 
  (m  m  m )  P  87
 1 2 3 
14. B. x = 7a/6, y = 5a/6
(m1  m 2 )F 10. C. 42 kg
T2 
(m1  m 2  m3 ) 15. C. (1/2) cot 

3. A. (2/3)mr^3 16. D. y = 4R/3

4. D. h/4

5. D. (1/12)mL^2 M F 0
WB (1.5)  WA (1.2)  0
6. C. 15,708
Let: J = polar moment of inertia WB  0.8WA 17. A. z = 3R/8
d 4
J
32
(20) 4
J
32
J  15708 cm 4

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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM MECHANICS 1
W
Reaction at B is ,
18. N = mg – F sin  420 1200  350(x  1.2) 2

0.5x  1.2 0.5x  1.2 W
 T cos 45o
420  1200  350x  420 2
350x  1200 W 1
 W1 
x  3.43 m 2 2
W 2 10kg 2
23. D. 527 N W1    7.1
2 2

30. A. mg
19. B. MgL/18
31. B. Qsin/(P + Qsin)

32. D. P is acting at right angle with

respect to the line OA.

33. D. 173 kg
20. B. F = (m1 + m2)g
F x 0
P cos 30  F  600sin 30
P cos 30  N  600sin 30  Eq. 1
F y 0
N  600cos30  Psin 30  Eq. 2
R cos 60o  W
Substitute Eq.2 in Eq. 1:
0.2  600 cos 30  P sin 30  R  0.5  W
P cos 30    R  2W
21. A. x = L/( + 1)
600 sin 30  Also,
0.866P  103.923  0.1P  300
F  R cos 30o
P  527.31 N
3
F  2W 
24. A. 7.5 lb 2
N  W  150 lb F  3W  3 100kg   173 kg
F  N   0.05 150 
22. B. 3.43 m 34. B. N = 1909 N, P = 47 N
F  7.5 lb
Fforward  F  7.5 lb Fx  0
 P cos  1  2  
 0
 s N  Mg sin  2  
25. B. 160 kN
N  W  400 kN
F  N Fy  0
F   0.40  400   160 kN  N  Mg cos 2 
 0
Let: WB = weight of beam P = F = 160 kN   P sin  1  2  
N  1909 N
26. A. 38.2 mph
M Fulcrum 0
d 20  20  20 P  47 N
WB (0.5x  1.2)  350(1.2) v  total   38.2 mph
t total 20  20  20
420 30 40 50 35. C. (A + Bcos)/sqrt (A^2 + B^2 +
WB   Eq. 1 2ABcos)
0.5x  1.2
A  B cos 
27. C. 250 N cos  
The normal force on the object  A  B cos     Bsin  
2 2

balances its weight, so,

FN  mg A  B cos 
cos  
FN  100kg  9.81m / s   981 N  A  2AB cos 
2

 2 2 
Fs  max   s N   0.4  981N   392.4 N   B cos   B sin  
2 2

A  B cos 
cos  
A  2AB cos   B2
2

M Fulcrum 0 28. C. 54 m/s

v  x 3  2x 2  5x  4
350(x  1.2)  36. C. less than the normal force of the
  W (0.5x  1.2)   1000(1.2) v   5  2  5  5  5  4
3 2

 B  road times the coefficient of static

v  54 m/s friction.
1200  350(x  1.2)
WB   Eq. 2
0.5x  1.2 29. D. 7.1 37. C. A small force applied over a long
If T be the tension in string BC and time interval can produce a large
Equating equations 1 and 2: since it passes over smooth pulley C, change in the object’s
therefore, T = W1, momentum.

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