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FOXTA v3

Logiciel Foxta v3 
Foundations design:
shallow foundations, deep foundations, 
piled
piled‐raft foundations, stiff inclusions, pile groups, etc
raft foundations stiff inclusions pile groups etc

V. Bernhardt / F. Cuira
F. Cuira – B. Simon Page 1

FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Foxta v3: tool for foundations design


Piled-raft foundations
Shallow foundations Deep foundations
stiff inclusions

• Footings • Piles, barrettes • Pil d ft foundation


Piled-raft f d ti
(flexible or rigid)
• Embankments • Inclusions, micropiles
• Raft or pavement on
• Rafts • Steel profiles
stiff inclusions
• Pavements • Pile groups
• Embankment on
inclusions

 Bearing capacity  Bearing capacity


 Settlements
S ttl t  Displacements
Di l t  Displacements
 Stresses (soil)  Stresses in the interface  Stresses in the interface
 Forces (T, M)  Forces (N, T, M)  Forces (N, T, M)
 Interaction between  Distribution of forces  Distribution of forces
elements between elements between elements

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

User Interface

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Global structure

INPUT (Data) OUTPUT (Results)

Calculation Graphical Calculation Numerical Graphical


data display modules results results

Wizards Wizards

 Fully new user-interface. Highly user-friendly.

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Overview of the user-interface (INPUT)

Graphical zone
(dynamic) Tabs =
modeling
Data input steps

Buttons
Wizards

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Overview of the user-interface (OUTPUT)


Graphical display of the results (curves)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Overview of the user-interface (OUTPUT)


Graphical display of the results (scatter plots)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Overview of the user-interface (OUTPUT)


Graphical display of the results (3D view)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Overview of the user-interface (OUTPUT)


Numerical display of the results (fomated file or table)

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 9

FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Overview of the user-interface (OUTPUT)


Numerical display of the results (export to Microsoft Excel®)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Calculation modules

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Calculation modules

 8 calculation modules:
standalone / interacting

FOXTA v3 TASSELDO FONDSUP

TASPLAQ GROUPIE

FONDPROF TASPIE+ PIECOEF+

TASNEG

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 12

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Modules de calcul
 3 new modules:
 TASPLAQ: replaces TASPOUTRE
 TASPIE+: replaces
p TASPIE
 PIECOEF+: replaces PIECOEF

 Extension of existing modules capabilities:


 No limit for the number of elements (layers, piles, loads, etc)

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 13

FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASPLAQ Module

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASPLAQ: 3D modeling of a raft or pavement


 Calculation key features (Cuira & Simon, RFG 2008)
 Raft or pavement: finite elements (plate type)
 Supporting soil: Boussinesq model extended to multilayered soils

El
Elements
t with
ith 12
degrees of
freedom
d soil
Multilayered

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 15

FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASPLAQ: 3D modeling of a raft or pavement


 Capabilities
 Raft(s) or pavement(s) maybe be defined with variable inertia and geometry

 Any type of vertical load is accepted (point load, linear load, distributed load)

 Support maybe defined either as an elastic multilayered soil, or as a distribution


of heterogeneous springs
 Automatic management of detachment and plastification at the interface

Load
Chargement

Raft/pavement
Radier/dallage

Supporting soil
Sol support

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 16

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASPLAQ: 3D modeling of a raft or pavement


 Implementation:
 Surface settlements
 Stresses applied to the soil
 Forces (Tx, Ty, Mx, My) in the raft or pavement

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 17

FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASSELDO Module

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASSELDO: Settlements and stresses in a multilayered soil


 Capabilities
 Horizontal multilayered soil with a
stress distribution of Boussinesq
yp
type
 Vertical loads (any shape), applied
at groundlevel or at any depth
 Settlements calculation at any
point using a 3D/1D elastic model Supporting soil
Sol multicouche

or oedometric behaviour
 Accounting for (predefined)
variation of settlements with time
 Ability to adjust an average
settlements plane (least squares
method)

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 19

FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASSELDO: Settlements and stresses in a multilayered soil


 Capabilities
 Numerous wizards to create sets of loads and calculation points

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASSELDO: Settlements and stresses in a multilayered soil


 Results: profiles of settlements and stresses (as a function of depth)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASSELDO: Settlements and stresses in a multilayered soil


 Results: Settlements at a given depth (scattered plots)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASPIE+ Module

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASPIE+: single pile or pile group / axial loading


 Single pile: capabilities
 Pile with variable section and rigidity submitted to head loading

 Lateral skin friction law qs = f(w)


( ) defined according
g to Frank &
Zhao, Monnet, or « point by point » curves

 Point load qp = f(wp) defined according to Frank & Zhao or


« point by point » curves

« Frank & Zhao » type of behaviour « Monnet » type of behaviour

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASPIE+: single pile or pile group / axial loading


 Single pile: results

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASPIE+: single pile or pile group / axial loading


 Single pile: results

Loading curve at pile head Q = f(y)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASPIE+: single pile or pile group / axial loading


 Pile+associated soil column: capabilities
 Elementary cell model (Simon 2009): applicable to pile groups as well as to stiff
inclusions systems
 2 ttypes off b
boundary
d conditions:
diti iimposed
d di
displacements
l t ((case off a pavementt over
stiff inclusions) or imposed stresses (case of an embankment over inclusions)

= + +
yp‐ys

Loi Skin friction law


de frottement latéral

Elementary cell
Cellule élémentaire Pile domain
Domaine « pieu » Soil domain
Domaine « sol »

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 27

FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASPIE+: pieu isolé ou en groupe sous chargement axial


 Pile+associated soil column: results

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

PIECOEF+ Module

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

PIECOEF+: refined calculation of a pile under lateral loading


 Capabilities
 Variable pile inertia and geometry

 Accounting for shear forces deformations

 Accounting for soil plastification (law with 2 or 3 plateaux)

 Accounting for imposed « free » soil displacement g(z)

 Distributed or point loads applicable to any point along the pile

réaction
du sol

(3e palier)
p2

Es2 (2e palier)


p1

Es1 (1er palier)


déplacement
relatif
y-g

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

PIECOEF+: refined calculation of a pile under lateral loading


 Basic results
 Displacements, reactions and forces (T, M)

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 31

FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

PIECOEF+: refined calculation of a pile under lateral loading


 Basic results
 Displacements, reactions and forces (T, M) for each load case

 Stiffness matrix at pile head

head head
T   2   y  T 
    1 .    0 
M   2  3   w  M0 

Data for Groupie

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

PIECOEF+: refined calculation of a pile under lateral loading


 Additional results: buckling
F
 Direct and accurate evaluation of the critical buckling load

 Calculation of 2nd order forces and displacements

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 33

FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

GROUPIE Module

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

GROUPIE: pile group topped with a rigid footing


 Capabilities
 3D processing of a group of piles
connected on top with an infinitely
g footing
rigid g
 Piles may have any inclination in space
 Ability to group piles with the same
properties into pile « families »
 Accounting for piles flexibility through
their stiffness matrices at pile head
(results from Taspie+/Piecoef+)
 Full loading torques (6 components)
defined at the footing center

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 35

FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

GROUPIE: pile group topped with a rigid footing


 Results: for each load case
 Displacements and rotations of the footing

 Forces (N,
( , M,, T)) at each pile
p head

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASNEG Module

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASNEG: negative skin friction for a single pile or a pile in a group


 Capabilities
 Calculation of negative skin friction according to Combarieu
model
 A
Accounting
ti ffor pile
il groups
 Calculation of settlements according to elastic or oedometric
behaviour
 Accounting for an imposed additional stress in depth
(uniform or variable)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASNEG: negative skin friction for a single pile or a pile in a group


 Results

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

TASNEG: negative skin friction for a single pile or a pile in a group


 Results

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

FONDSUP/FONDPROF Modules

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview


FONDSUP: design of a shallow foundation according to current
French standard
 Now (France): calculation of bearing capacity
and pressumetric settlement of a single shallow
foundation according to Fascicule 62 standard
 Soon (France): compliance with national
application document of EC7 for shallow
foundations
 Input data: pressuremetric profile, with values
defined per layer or at measure points

Traitement par point Traitement layer


Processing par couches
values
Processing measure points
de mesures

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview
FONDPROF: design of a deep foundation according to current
French standard
Ql
 Now (France): calculation of bearing
capacity of a pile/micropile according to
Fascicule 62 / DTU standards

 Soon: compliance with national application


document of EC7 for deep foundations

 Input data: pressuremetric or CPT profile,


with values defined per layer or at measure
points

 Results: bearing capacity as a function of


depth

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Application examples

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Industrial pavement (Tasplaq)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Industrial pavement on reinforced soil (Taspie+/Tasplaq)

Couche de forme Dallage 25 cm

90 kN 180 kN

Remblai sableux Platines

Sables argileux

~2,7 m

Sable compact

~2,7 m
IR - D=27 cm
Maille de 2,7 x 2,7 m²

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Girder (Tasplaq)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Raft with local loading (Tasplaq)

(E1= 30 MPa, ν1=0.30)

Charge 270 kN Charge 350 kN Longrine 80 cm x 30 cm Radier 30 cm

12,5 m

22,5 m

E1 = 10 MPa nu1 = 0,33

E2 = 15 MPa nu2 = 0,33

E3 = 30 MPa nu3 = 0,33

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Foundations for a high-rise building (Tasplaq/Tasseldo)

Vue en plan

Coupe A 
Radier 
de la tour
d l
~190 m

Radier environnant

Joint franc

Radier environnant Radier de la tour

~ 4,5 m
4,5 m
~18 m Sables 1

~5 m Argiles 1
~50 m ~6 m Sables 2

Argiles 2 Vue en coupe (A)
~ 17 m

F. Cuira - August 2012 Page 49

FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Foundations for a high-rise building (Tasplaq/Tasseldo)

TASSELDO: help for the selection of the deformation modulus


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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Piles submitted to lateral earth pressures (Piecoef+)

Piecoef+: accounting for soil imposed (« free ») displacement g(z)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Micropiles foundations (Piecoef+/Taspie+/Groupie)

1.75m
35
34.2

E
Ecran anti-bruit
ib i Remblai
Tz
My
30

Tx
Alluvions
x M1 13.5°
modernes
Semelle
z
M2
Micropieux
23
Calcaire altéré 22
Calcaire sain 20.7
20.54

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Interaction between several tanks (Tasseldo/Tasplaq)

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FOXTA v3 Foxta v3 overview

Interaction between several tanks (Tasseldo/Tasplaq)

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