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N Ed N Ed
3,50
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10,50
3,50
3,50
[m]
z y
y z
§ 6.1 (1)
• γM0 = 1,0
• γM1 = 1,0
Example: Buckling resistance of a pinned column with intermediate restraints
Basic data
Design a pinned column of a multi-storey building based on the following
data:
z
HE 260 A – Steel grade S235 tf Euronorm
19-57
Depth h = 250 mm
tw
Width b = 260 mm
y y
Web thickness tw = 7,5 mm h
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Yield strength
Steel grade S235 EN 1993-1-1
The maximum thickness is 12,5 mm < 40 mm, so : fy = 235 N/mm 2 Table 3.1
Note : The National Annex may impose either the values of fy from the
Table 3.1 or the values from the product standard.
Created on Wednesday, July 09, 2008
Example: Buckling resistance of a pinned column with intermediate restraints
π 2 × EI z π 2 × 21000 × 3668
N cr,z = 2
= = 6206,0 kN
Lcr,z 350 2
This material is copyright - all rights reserved. Use of this document is subject to the terms and conditions of the Access Steel Licence Agreement
Non-dimensional slenderness
The non-dimensional slenderness is given by :
A fy 86 ,8 × 23,5 EN 1993-1-1
λy = = = 1,019 § 6.3.1.2 (1)
N cr, y 1965
A fy 86,8 × 23,5
λz = = = 0,573
N cr,z 6206
Created on Wednesday, July 09, 2008
Example: Buckling resistance of a pinned column with intermediate restraints
Reduction factor
For axial compression in members the value of χ for the appropriate non-
dimensional slenderness λ should be determined from the relevant buckling
curve according to:
1
χ = but χ ≤ 1,0 EN 1993-1-1
2
φ + φ2 - λ § 6.3.1.2 (1)
[ (
where : φLT = 0.5 1 + α λ - 0,2 + λ ) 2
]
α is an imperfection factor.
For h/b = 250/260 = 0,96 < 1,2 and tf = 12,5 < 100 mm EN 1993-1-1
- buckling about axis y-y: Table 6.1
Table 6.2
Buckling curve b, imperfection factor α = 0,34
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[
φy = 0,5 1 + 0,34 (1,019 - 0,2) + 1,019 2 ] = 1,158
1
χy = = 0,585
1,158 + 1,158 2 - 1,019 2
- buckling about axis z-z:
Buckling curve c, imperfection factor α = 0,49
[
φz = 0 ,5 1 + 0,49 (0,573 - 0,2 ) + 0,5732 ] = 0 ,756
1
χz = = 0,801
0,756 + 0,756 2 - 0,573 2
χ = min (χy; χz )
χ = 0,585 < 1,0
N Ed 1000
= = 0,84 < 1,0 OK
N b,Rd 1193
Example: Buckling resistance of a pinned column with intermediate restraints
Quality Record
Reference(s)
ORIGINAL DOCUMENT
TRANSLATED DOCUMENT