DEPARTMENT OF EUCATION

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES

DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MAPEH (HEALTH 10)

CONTENT STANDARDS

The learner demonstrates understanding of factors that influence cigarette and alcohol
use and strategies for prevention and control.

PERFORMANCE STANDARDS

The learner demonstrates personal responsibility in the prevention of cigarette and

alcohol use through the promotion of a healthy lifestyle.

LEARNING COMPETENCY

The learners should be able to;

a. Explores the concept of drinking alcohol

I. OBJECTIVES
a. Identify the three types of alcohol
b. Analyze the negative health effects of drinking alcohol
c. Recognize the harmful long-term effects of drinking alcohol
II. SUBJECT MATTER
a. TOPIC : Gateway Drugs
SUBTOPIC: Drinking alcohol
b. REFERENCES

Physical Education and Health leaners module p. 361-382

c. MATERIALS
Manila paper, Pictures, White Board, Board Marker, Felt-tip pen, Projector,
Laptop

III. LEARNING TASKS

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY STUDENT’S

ACTIVITY
A. DAILY ROUTINE
 DEPARTMENT OF EUCATION
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MAPEH (HEALTH 10)

1. PRAYER (Our father……….Amen.)

2. GREETINGS
3. CHECKING OF ATTENDANCE
4. CHECKING OF ASSIGNMENTS
B. DRILL
DIRECTIONS: Read carefully the questions and choose
the correct answer from the choices. Write the letter of
your choice on your notebook.
1. These are tiny microorganisms that many of the Answer Key
common diseases.
a. Bacteria 1. B
b. Pathogens
c. Virus
2. The pathogen that causes pneumonia.
a. Bacteria
b. Fungus 2. A
c. Virus
3. Which of the following carries a rickettsia?
a. Dysentery
b. Small pox 3. C
c. Ticks
4. The pathogens that causes athlete’s foot.
a. Fungus
b. Parasite 4. A
c. Protozoan
5. The virus which enter the respiratory system that
causes sickness?
a. Cold virus 5.A
b. Rabies virus
 DEPARTMENT OF EUCATION
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MAPEH (HEALTH 10)

c. Wart virus
C. REVIEW
DIRECTIONS: Write TRUE if the statement is correct and
FALSE if the statement exhibits falsity. Write your
answers in your notebook.
1. Second-hand smoke is dangerous to one’s health. TRUE
2. Smoking inside the school premises is a violation FALSE
of R.A. 9211.
3. Cigarette smoking and use of smokeless tobacco TRUE
kill thousands of Filipinos every year.
4. The longer cigarette smoke stays in the body, the TRUE
more it causes damage to body parts.
5. Cancer, Heart Disease, and Chronic obstructive
TRUE
pulmonary disease (COPD) are just some of the
diseases caused by cigarette smoking.
D. LESSON PROPER
1. MOTIVATION
Look at the picture, and identify what the
pictures shows.

What can you say in the pictures?

The pictures show the
different alcoholic
beverages.

What kind of alcohol do you know?

Wines, beer, whisky,
brandy, liquor, cedar
 DEPARTMENT OF EUCATION
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MAPEH (HEALTH 10)

What do you call to these clear liquid that It is called Alcohol.

has a strong smell and sometimes used in
some medicine and products?

Very Good. That would be our topic for

today.

2. PRE-ACTIVITY DISCUSSION

What is Alcohol?
Alcohol is a colorless,
bitter-tasting liquid that is
consumed and/or used
either as beverages or
medicine.
What are the three types of alcohol?
The three types of alcohol
are isopropyl, methanol
and ethanol.
What is Isopropyl Alcohol?
Isopropyl alcohol is mixed
with water for use as a
rubbing-alcohol
antiseptic. It is also used
in aftershave lotions,
hand lotions, and other
cosmetics.
What is Methanol Alcohol?
 DEPARTMENT OF EUCATION
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MAPEH (HEALTH 10)

Methanol Alcohol has

What is Ethanol Alcohol?
excellent properties as a
polar organic solvent and
is widely used as an
industrial solvent. It is
more toxic than ethanol,
however, and may cause
blindness or death if large
amounts are inhaled or
ingested.

Ethanol Alcohol is mostly

through the fermentation
of fruit juices. The
fermented juice could be
stored in sealed
container, and this
primitive wine remained
safe to drink throughout
What are the long-term effects of drinking the winter.
alcohol?
The long-term effects of
drinking alcohol includes
alcoholism, cirrhosis,
brain damage,
3. ACTIVITY PROPER pancreatitis, malnutrition
Let’s have an activity. You will be grouped into two (2) and cancer.
and do the following instructions.
Group 1:
 DEPARTMENT OF EUCATION
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MAPEH (HEALTH 10)

Identify the examples of alcohol in the box according to its

kinds; ethanol, isopropyl, and methanol.

ETHANOL METHANOL ISOPROPYL

Group 2:
Based on your experience while you drink alcohol, Put the
possible long-term effects of alcohol in your body and write
it in the diagram.

E. APPLICATION
DIRECTIONS: Copy the puzzle in a sheet of
paper and write the letter in each box to form the
word being described.
 DEPARTMENT OF EUCATION
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MAPEH (HEALTH 10)

1. 4.

5.

3.

2.

ACROSS
1. It can cause blindness or death if large amounts are
inhaled or ingested.
2. A serious disease of the liver that can be caused by
drinking too much alcohol.
3. A colorless volatile flammable liquid and is also
used as solvent and in fuel.
DOWN
4. It is one of the most common past-times of human
beings.
5. It is mixed with water for use as a rubbing-alcohol
antiseptic.

F. GENERALIZATION

What are the types of alcohol?

 DEPARTMENT OF EUCATION
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MAPEH (HEALTH 10)

The three types of alcohol

What are the negative and long-term effects of are isopropyl, methanol
drinking alcohol? and ethanol.

The negative and long-

term effect of drinking
alcohol are alcoholism,
cirrhosis, brain damage,
G. VALUING pancreatitis, malnutrition
How will you avoid being an alcoholic? and cancer.

To avoid being an
alcoholic, we should know
our limits or we should
have self-discipline, and
H. EVALUATION we should always aware
Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer of each on what are the effects of
question and write them in your answer sheet. alcohol in our body.

1. Which of these types of alcohol can also called

beverage alcohol?
a. Ethanol c. Methanol
b. Isopropyl d. Grain
2. It is more toxic than ethanol and may cause A
blindness or death if large amounts are inhaled or
ingested.
a. Ethanol c. Methanol
b. Isopropyl d. Grain
C
 DEPARTMENT OF EUCATION
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MAPEH (HEALTH 10)

3. Which of the three types of alcohol can only enter

the body?
a. Isopropyl c. Grain
b. Methanol d. Ethanol
4. Nadine, due to excessive drinking the alcoholic D
developed fatty liver that caused the organ to
malfunction. Upon her medical checkup, it was
found out that the alcoholic’s liver was already
seriously damaged. Which long-term effects does D
Nadine acquire?
a. Brain damage c. Hangover
b. Heart attack d. Cirrhosis
5. Carlos is now admitted in the ICU and in coma.
He cannot talk and move anymore. His nervous
system is damaged already, and worst he is
developed complications of the liver disease. A
What kind of long-term effect does Carlos
acquire?
a. Brain damage c. Hangover
b. Heart attack d. Cirrhosis
I. ASSIGNMENT
ADVANCE:
 Write a song or poem that centers on the
alternative hobbies that can replace
alcohol drinking. The song or poem also
discuss how alcohol can ruin someone’s
life.
FOLLOW UP:
 Review the following:
 DEPARTMENT OF EUCATION
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MAPEH (HEALTH 10)

1. What are the prevention and control

of gateway drugs?
2. What will you do to prevent drinking
alcohol and smoking?

PREPARED BY:

MARICRIS P. ORACION

Student Teacher

BSEd-II MAPEH

NOTED BY:

GLADYS L. SAN JUAN

INSTRUCTOR