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1) What least number must be added to 1056, so that the sum is completely divisible by 23?

A.2
B.3
C.18
D.21
E. None of these

Explanation:

23) 1056 (45

92
---
136
115
---
21
---

Required number = (23 – 21) = 2

2) The largest 4-digit number exactly divisible by 88 is:

A
9944
.
B.9768
C.9988
D
8888
.
E. None of these

Largest 4-digit number = 9999

88) 9999 (113


88
----
119
88
----
319
264
---
55
---

Required number = (9999 - 55)


= 9944.

3) What is the unit digit in {(6374)1793 x (625)317 x (341491)}?

A. 0
B. 2
C. 3
D. 5
Unit digit in (6374)1793 = Unit digit in (4)1793
= Unit digit in [(42)896 x 4]
= Unit digit in (6 x 4) = 4
Unit digit in (625)317 = Unit digit in (5)317 = 5
Unit digit in (341)491 = Unit digit in (1)491 = 1
Required digit = Unit digit in (4 x 5 x 1) = 0.

4) The difference of two numbers is 1365. On dividing the larger number by the smaller, we get 6 as
quotient and the 15 as remainder. What is the smaller number?

A.240
B.270
C.295
D.360

Let the smaller number be x. Then larger number = (x + 1365).

x + 1365 = 6x + 15
5x = 1350
x = 270
Smaller number = 270.

5) If the number 517A324 is completely divisible by 3, then the smallest whole number in the place of “A”
will be:

A
0
.
B.1
C.2
D
None of these
.
Sum of digits = (5 + 1 + 7 + x + 3 + 2 + 4) = (22 + x), which must be divisible by 3.
x = 2.

6) The difference between the local value and the face value of 7 in the numeral 32675149 is

A
75142
.
B.64851
C.5149
D
69993
.
E. None of these
(Place value of 7) - (Face value of 7) = (70000 - 7) = 69993

7) On dividing a number by 56, we get 29 as remainder. On dividing the same number by 8, what will be the
remainder?

A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
Formula: (Divisor*Quotient) + Remainder = Dividend.
Soln:
(56 x Q) + 29 = D -------(1)
D/8 = R -------------(2)
From equation (2),
((56*Q) +2 9) / 8 = R.
=> Assume Q = 1.
=> (56+29) / 8 = R.
=> 85 / 8 = R
=> 5 = R.

8) On dividing a number by 5, we get 3 as remainder. What will the remainder when the square of the this
number is divided by 5?

A.0
B.1
C.2
D.4
Let the number be x and on dividing x by 5, we get k as quotient and 3 as remainder.
x = 5k + 3
x2 = (5k + 3)2
= (25k2 + 30k + 9)
= 5(5k2 + 6k + 1) + 4
On dividing x2 by 5, we get 4 as remainder.

9) A 3-digit number 4a3 is added to another 3-digit number 984 to give a 4-digit number 13b7, which is
divisible by 11. Then, (a + b) =?

A
10
.
B.11
C.12
D
15
.
4 a 3
+9 8 4
13 b 7
=> a + 8 = b ==> b - a = 8

Also, 13 b7 is divisible by 11 (7 + 3) - (b + 1) = (9 - b)
(9 - b) = 0
b=9
(b = 9 and a = 1) (a + b) = 10.

10) A number when divided by 296 leaves 75 as remainder. When the same number is divided by 37, the
remainder will be:

A
1
.
B.2
C.8
D
11
.
Let x = 296q + 75
= (37 x 8q + 37 x 2) + 1
= 37 (8q + 2) + 1
Thus, when the number is divided by 37, the remainder is 1.

11)In a division sum, the divisor is 10 times the quotient and 5 times the remainder. If the remainder is 46,
what is the dividend?

A
4236
.
B.4306
C.4336
D
5336
.
E. None of these
Divisor = (5 x 46) = 230
10 x Quotient = 230 230/10= 23
=
Dividend = (Divisor x Quotient) + Remainder
= (230 x 23) + 46
= 5290 + 46
= 5336.

12) 476AB0 is divisible by both 3 and 11. The non-zero digits in the hundred's and ten's places are
respectively:

A. 7 and 4
B. 7 and 5
C. 8 and 5
D. None of these

1) What least number must be added to 1056, so that the sum is completely
divisible by 23?

2) The largest 4-digit number exactly divisible by 88 is?


3) What is the unit digit in {(6374)1793 x (625)317 x (341491)}?
4) The difference of two numbers is 1365. On dividing the larger number by the
smaller, we get 6 as quotient and the 15 as remainder. What is the smaller
number?
5) If the number 517A324 is completely divisible by 3, then the smallest whole
number in the place of “A” will be:
6) The difference between the local value and the face value of 7 in the numeral
32675149 is

7) On dividing a number by 56, we get 29 as remainder. On dividing the same


number by 8, what will be the remainder?
8) On dividing a number by 5, we get 3 as remainder. What will the remainder
when the square of the this number is divided by 5?
9) A 3-digit number 4a3 is added to another 3-digit number 984 to give a 4-digit
number 13b7, which is divisible by 11. Then, (a + b) =?
10) A number when divided by 296 leaves 75 as remainder. When the same
number is divided by 37, the remainder will be:
11)In a division sum, the divisor is 10 times the quotient and 5 times the
remainder. If the remainder is 46, what is the dividend?
12) 476AB0 is divisible by both 3 and 11. The non-zero digits in the hundred's
and ten's places are respectively:

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