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ABSTRACT
Digital measurement based photography dominated anthropometry measurement research
lately and shift conventional measurement methods but previous research still study only tight
clothes and not for veiled woman. This research was conducted 150 respondents, two
methods measurement (conventional and digital) and 11 area measurements. Result of
anthropometry measurement using mathematic model show that R-Squared average each
type of respondents without belt is 0.69 (men), 0.64 (veined women), and 0.71 (women). This
research is better than previous study that used elliptical model mathematic to measure all
same points measurement because BMI factor actually effect to measure circumference of
human body.
Keywords: conventional and digital measurement, Body Mass Index, R-Squared
Data Collection
and Design
c. Error Yes
Transformation
Software Testing
2.3 Correlation and Linear Regression
Linear correlation analysis illustrates the Mathematic
Models
linear relationship between two variables or
Validity and
more without previously unknown whether Reliability
(2)
( ) (5)
(6)
where :
D = difference of two measurement
Figure 4. Measurement Area result (repeating process)
N = sum of subject
2. Statistics Test by two process :
a. Confidence Interval test by below
4. RESULT AND DISCUSSION
formula :
( )
4.1 Statistic Result
̅ (3)
The adequacy test is done by comparing
( ) (4) E value standard deviation of average value
√
where : on n number of samples. The result shows
E = max. Value of estimation error that data is adequate for Normal BMI (men,
s = deviation standard women, and women are veiled),Underweight
α = significant level BMI( men, women), and Overweight BMI
n-1 = degree of freedom (male).
If ( ) ≤ E, then data is adequate. The normality test using Kolmogorov-
√ Smirnov method shows that significance
value of each variable is greater than α
b. Normality test performed using (Sig.> 0.05) so H0 data that came from a
Kolmogorov-Smirnov analytical test normally distributed population fail to
method to determine null hypothesis rejected.
(H0) and alternative hypothesis (H1)
and define trust or confidence level 4.2 Correlation Result
(1-α), α = 5%. Product moment correlation test results
3. Correlation Test show that H0 hypothesis 1 and 2 fails to
Correlation test is used to determine the rejected (Sig.> 0.05) because there is no
most factors that affect to circumference significant relationship between BMI with a
variable with two hypotheses; null circumference forehead and H0 hypothesis
hypothesis (H0) and alternative 13 was rejected because there is a
hypothesis (H1) to investigate correlation significant relationship between BMI with
of sex on body circumference and BMI neck circumference (Sig < 0.05). H0
to body circumference. Hypothesis at 1 and 2 failed to be rejected
4. Designing Software because there is no significant relationship
The important things required in software between sex with her forehead and neck
design is settings design (background, circumference (Sig> 0.05) so that only one
image size, and calibration), design
Jurusan Teknik Mesin dan Industri Mesin dan Industri Universitas Gadjah
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta. Mada, Yogyakarta.
(b) Grandjean, E., (1980), Fitting the Task to (k) Pulat, B. M., (1992) Fundamentals of
the Man: An Ergonomics Approach, Industrial Ergonomics, Waveland Press,
Taylor and Francis, London. Inc., Illinois.
(c) Hung, P. C., Witana, C. P., and (l) Satriawan, T. Y. P., Estimasi Parameter
Goonetilleke, R. S., (2004) Antropometri Mahasiswa Teknik Industri
Anthropometric Measurements from Universitas Gadjah Mada, Tugas Akhir
Photographic Images, Human Jurusan Teknik Mesin dan Industri
Performance Laboratory, Department of Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
Industrial Engineering and Engineering
Management, Hong Kong University of
Science and Technology, Clear Water AUTHOR BIOGRAPHIES
Bay, Hong Kong.
(d) Januar, D., (2010) Pemanfaatan Citra Benedikta Anna is a lecturer in Department
Dua Dimensi pada Perancangan Sistem of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of
Pengukuran Antropometri secara Digital, Engineering, Riau Kepulauan University.
Tugas Akhir Jurusan Teknik Mesin dan She received her Master of Industrial
Industri Universitas Gadjah Mada, Engineering from Gadjah Mada University in
Yogyakarta. 2012. Her research interests are in the area
(e) Kusumadewi, R., (2011) Pemodelan of Ergonomic. She also is a member of the
Matematis Antropometri Keliling Ergonomy Laboratory, as a Head
Pinggang dan Pinggul Mahasiswa Laboratory. Her email address is
Jurusan Teknik Mesin dan Industri <b.anna79@gmail.com>
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Tugas Akhir
Jurusan Teknik Mesin dan Industri Herianto finished his undergraduate degree
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta. in the Department of Mechanical
(f) Liliana, Y.P.,Widagdo, S.,Abtokhi, A., Engineering Gadjah Mada University,
(2007) Pertimbangan Antropometri pada Indonesia in 2001. He was working for PT
Pendisainan, Seminar Nasional III SDM Showa Indonesia in 2001 and PT ATLAS
Teknologi Nuklir wireline Indoneia in 2002. He has joined as
(g) Marti, N.W., (2010) Pemanfaatan GUI faculty staff in Mechanical and Industrial
dalam Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak Engineering Department UGM since 2003.
Pengenalan Citra Wajah Manusia He received Master of Engineering in
Menggunakan Metode Eigenfaces, Engineering Design and Manufacture
Seminar Nasional Teknologi Informasi Department University Malaya, Malaysia in
(h) Meunier, P., and Yin, S., (2000) 2006. He has been a PhD course in Tokyo
Performance of a 2D Image-Based Institute of Technologhy Japan since 2006.
Anthropometric Measurement and He receiver his Doctor of Engineering in
Clothing Sizing System, Toronto. 2009. His research interest are in the
(i) Nikolova, G. S., Toshev, Y. E., (2007) robotics, automation and ergonomics. His
Estimation of Male and Female Body email address is herianto@ugm.ac.id
Segment Parameters of The Bulgarians
Population using a 16 Segment
Mathematical Model, Journal of
Biomechanies vol. 40 p. 3700-3707.
(j) Probandari, S., (2010) Pengembangan
Perangkat Lunak dengan MATLAB untuk
perancangan sistem pengukuran
antropometri Circumference secara
Digital, Tugas Akhir Jurusan Teknik