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a. Mitochondria
b. Golgi apparatus
c. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
d. Peroxisomes
e. Nucleolus
4.A 24 year old African American man comes to the emergency room 3 hours after the onset of severe back and chest
pain which started when he was climbing up a mountain. He had an episode of same symptoms five years ago. His
values are Hb: 11g/dL, TLC: 12,000/mm3, Reticulocyte count: 25%. What is the diagnosis of this patient?
8. Which of the following blood units carries the least risk of inducing an immediate reaction in a type B, Rh+
patient?
a. α 1-anti trypsin
b. Ferritin
c. Apo-transferrin
d. Apo-ferritin
e. Ceruloplasmin
a. Vitamin B12
b. Vitamin K
c. Phospholipids
d. Platelets
e. Sodium
a. Myoglobin
b. Deoxygenated Hb
c. Oxygenated Hb
d. Reduced Hb
e. Sulphated Hb
12. A 6 year old boy bruises easily and has previously bleeding gums. The maternal grandfather also has a bleeding
disorder. You suspect the deficiency of
a. Prothrombin activator
b. Factor II
c. Factor VIII
d. Factor X
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e. Factor XIII
14. A 30 years old male is brought to the hospital with history of gastrectomy. His skin appears lemon-yellow. Investigations
reveal hemoglobin 10 g/dl, odd shaped RBCs and Serum Vitamin B 12 is low. He is likely to be suffering from:
16. The following lymphokine has a strong stimulatory effect in causing proliferation of Cytotoxic and Suppressor T cells:
a. Interleukin 2
b. Interleukin3
c. Interleukin 4
d. Interleukin 5
e. Interferon Gamma
17. Ahmad was diagnosed as a severe case of sprue. His blood picture revealed macrocytic anemia of the following type:
18. Ghazala was diagnosed as a case of classic hemophilia. The best possibility is that:
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a. Suppressor T cells
b. T Lymphocytes
c. Cytotoxic T cells
d. Helper T cells
e. B Lymphocytes
a. Hay fever
b. Asthma
c. Hay fever
d. Anaphylaxis
e. Urticaria
22. A young boy was brought to hospital emergency with complaint of acute pain in right iliac fossa. On history, examination &
clinical investigation, he was diagnosed to have acute appendicitis. His TLC (per microlit.) is likely to be:
a. 4,000
b. 6,000
c. 8,000
d. 10,000
e. 14,000
23. A 34-year-old man with schizophrenia has chronic fatigue for 6 months. He has a good appetite but has developed a dislike
for vegetables since last 1 year because he hears voices that tell him that the vegetables are poisoned. His physical and
neurological examinations are normal. His hemoglobin level is 9.1 g/dl, leukocyte count is 10,000/mm and Mean Corpuscular
Volume is 122fl (normal 77-93 fl). Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
30.Polycythemia:
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e) Is lipid in nature.
33.Bilirubin is:
a. Not bound with Albumin.
b. Is a useful body pigment.
c. Converted into biliverdin in gall bladder.
d. Not conjugated in liver.
e. Converted into colorless urobilinogen.
34.Factor VIII is synthesized in:
a. Endothelium.
b. Hepatocytes.
c. Kupffer cells.
d. Histiocytes.
e. Platelets.
35.Vitamin K dependent coagulation factors are:
a. Factor II, VII and X.
b. Factor X and XI.
c. Factor VII and XI.
d. Factor II, VII and XI.
e. Factor XI and XII.
36.Regarding immunoglobulins:
a. They are produced by T lymphocytes.
b. They do not cause agglutination.
c. They inactivate complement system.
d. They are not gamma globulins.
e. They may cause precipitation.
37.A lady presented with shock due to Post partum hemorrhage, her blood group was unknown but became coagulated when
mixed with serum containing anti-A antibodies and similarly her serum coagulated with B positive blood. The most suitable
blood group to be transfused in this case is:
a. O negative.
b. O positive.
c. A positive.
d. AB positive.
e. B positive.
a. Rigor Mortis
b. Osmosis
c. Necrosis
d. Apoptosis
e. Hydrolysis
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41.A young boy complaining of tiredness and shortness of breath is diagnosed with anemia. His blood picture shows microcytic
and hypochromic anemia with normal count of WBCs & platelets & normal shape of RBCs.This picture is seen in:
a. Aplastic anemia
b. Sickle cell anemia
c. Megaloblastic anemia
d. Blood loss anemia
e. Thalassemia
a. DNA ligase
b. DNA polymerase
c. DNA helicase
d. DNA transferase
e. DNA replicase
45. Kishan Lal, a pure vegetarian comes to Avicenna OPD with complaint of exertional dyspnea. On examination he has pallor.
Initial lab tests show Hb 7.4g/dl, MCV is 115 fL. What is the most probable cause of megaloblastic anemia in this patient?
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47. Asim, a 5 years old boy falls from his bicycle and receives a cut over the knee. His tissue macrophages & fibroblasts will
move to the site of injury for repair by:
a. Ciliary movement
b. Ameboid movement
c. Chemotaxis
d. Margination
e. Whip- like movement
48. Long term hypoxia may serve as a growth inducer of the following blood cells:
a. Basophils
b. Monocytes
c. Macrophages
d. Red blood cells
e. Platelets
49. Red blood cells can pass from bone marrow to blood capillaries by diapedesis during:
c. Proerythroblast stage
d. Orthochromatic erythroblast stage
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