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OIC – ENGINE

REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES


DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
MARITIME INDUSTRY AUTHORITY
STCW OFFICE

GUIDE QUESTIONNAIRES
for seafarers
The Annual Publication of Database of Questionnaires is mandated in Republic Act
10635 or the Act Establishing the Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA) as the Single
Maritime Administration Responsible for the Implementation and Enforcement of
the 1978 International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and
Watchkeeping for Seafarers, 1978, as amended and International Agreements or
Covenants related thereto and its Implementing Rules and Regulations.

These sample questions have been reviewed and validated by our respective Board
of Examiners which may serve as a guide for the review of aspiring Marine Deck and
Engineering Officers, towards the successful completion of the Theoretical
Examination.

The following sample questions do not reflect the actual set of database of questions
given during the theoretical examination. Examinees are encouraged to study the
contained sample questions and probable answers as they are intended to give an
indication of the format and difficulty level of the theoretical examination.

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anytime at your convenience. Please consider the environment before printing.

Thank you.

A Publication of the MARINA STCW Office


OIC - EW: COMPETENCE 8 - Appropriate use of hand tools, machine tools and
measuring instruments for fabrication and repair on board
No. Questions Choice A Choice B Choice C Choice D

1 A “thirty pound” steel plate would be: 3/8" thick 1/2" thick 3/4" thick 1" thick

2 A ballast pump, with a capacity of 200 gpm, takes suction on a 45.83 long tons 91.66 long tons 183.32 long tons 254.17 long tons
tank containing 300 long tons of sea water ballast. How much
ballast F3 – 2 will remain in the tank after pumping for one
hour?

3 A diesel engine exposed to widely varying ambient a high viscosity index a low viscosity index extreme pressure no additives
temperatures should use a lubricating oil with: additives

4 A diesel engine is warmed up and white vapor is noted in the excessive cylinder a lugging engine a leaking cylinder liner overloading of one
exhaust, this could indicate: lubrication cylinder

5 A micrometer screw has a pitch of: 40 threads per inch 50 threads per inch 75 threads per inch 100 threads per inch
6 A piece of tapered round stock 36 inches long, 4 inches in 0.375 inch 0.750 inch 1.500 inch 2.500 inch
diameter at the large end and 2 1/2 inches in diameter at the
small end. What tailstock set over was used to machine the
taper?

7 A reading of 0.250 on a micrometer with a 1 to 2 inch range is 1/4 inch 1/2 inch 1 1/4 inches 2 1/4 inches
equal to:

8 A reading of 0.625 inch on a micrometer with a 2 to 3 inch 2 5/8 inches 2 7/16 inches 3 1/8 inches 3 9/16 inches
range would be equal to:

9 A roller bearing should normally be filled to what fraction of its Less than 1/4 1/3 to 1/2 1/2 to 3/4 More than 3/4
space cavity?

10 A ship travels is 5472 miles in 26 days 12 hours and 24 8.74 knots 8.60 knots 8.63 knots 8.68 knots
minutes. Find the average speed for the engine voyage.

11 A wear resulting from the grinding action of abrasive Corrosive Adhesive Cohesive Abrasive
contaminants on the oil:
12 A wire 1230 inch long with a cross section of 0.125in2 hang 28, 800, 000 psi 30, 000, 000 psi 32, 800, 000 psi 26, 700, 000 psi
vertically when a load of 450 lbs. is applied to the wire it
stretches 0.015 inch. Find Young Modulus of Elasticity.

13 A wrench that completely surrounds a nut, or bolt head is a/an: adjustable wrench open end wrench tappet wrench box wrench

14 Air leaks through the inner or outer casing of a boiler could high superheater outlet low superheater outlet higher fuel all of the above
result in: temperature temperature consumption for
normal steaming
conditions

15 An 8" diameter wheel is driving a 20" diameter wheel via a pair 120 RPM at 4 HP 160 RPM at 4 HP 220 RPM at 4.5 HP 220 RPM at 4.8 HP
of belts The power input is supplied by a 5 HP motor rotating
the driving wheel at 300 RPM. If the efficiency of the supplied
by a 5 HP motor rotating the driving wheel at 300 RPM. If the
efficiency of the transmission is 80%, what RPM and torque is
delivered to the driven wheel.

16 An eight cylinder, four stroke/cycle, single acting diesel engine 1689 kW 9,111 kW 12,388 kW 24,776 kW
has a 650 mm bore and a 1400 mm stroke. What will be the
developed indicated metric horsepower if the average mean
effective pressure is 30 kg/cm2 at a speed of 100 RPM?

17 An increase in the pressure drop between the inlet and outlet insufficient water water flow rate higher fouling of the heater an accumulation of
of the feed water heater waterside, not due to a waterside velocity through the than feed water heater steam side noncondensable
obstruction, would indicate: heater design limits gases in the steam
circuit
18 Babbitt is a metal alloy commonly used for lining: bearings cylinder liners bearing journals saltwater piping

19 Be in accordance with the engine load and the same quantity Accurate metering An orifice excessive pressure in A worn or damaged
of fuel must be delivered to each cylinder for each power the seawater feed stern tube seal
stroke at that load. Which of the following statements heater
describes this requirement?

20 Bluish smoke in the exhaust of an operating diesel engine can an overheated engine a scored cylinder liner water leaking into a low combustion
be caused by: cylinder temperature

21 Boiler tube failures can result from: corrosion overheating mechanical stress all of the above

22 Diesel engine piston seizure can be caused by. poor cooling of improper cooling of the insufficient piston all of the above
cylinder walls piston lubrication

23 Ferrous metals are metals containing: a large percentage of a large percentage of a large percentage of no iron
copper aluminum iron
24 For cutting thin tubing or sheet metal, the proper hacksaw the teeth pointing the blade and teeth of 14 teeth per inch 32 teeth per inch
blade should have: towards the handle „all-hard‟ quality

25 For mild steel and general work, the correct angle of a drill 118 119 120 121
point is ____ degrees.

26 How many BTUs must be added to one pound of water at 32°F 16 BTU‟s 144 BTU‟s 180 BTU‟s 970 BTU‟s
to raise the temperature to 212°F?

27 If a centrifugal pump vibrates and is noisy when operating, the reversed pump worn gland sealing worn wearing rings a bent shaft
cause could be: coupling shaft

28 If a refrigeration system compressor crankcase is sweating, add refrigerant to the adjust the thermal adjust the float valve to open the hand
you should: system expansion valve to the the proper holding expansion valve
proper setting pressure

29 If a stateroom has a 6" by 12" opening through which air 36 cu ft/min 50 cu ft/min 72 cu ft/min 100 cu ft/min
travels at 100 feet per minute, what is the volume of air being
supplied to the stateroom?
30 If the main propulsion diesel governor works irregularly with a A sticking fuel control 95 degrees Celsius excessive pressure in A constant quantity
jerking motion, a possible cause can be: linkage the seawater feed regulating valve
heater

31 If the thimble of a micrometer were turned through one 001 inch 010 inch 025 inch 100 inch
complete revolution, the micrometer would open or close by a
linear distance of:

32 If your ship burns 3 tons of fuel per hour at 19 knots, how many 1.5 tons 1.9 tons 2.4 tons 5.3 tons
tons per hour will it burn at 15 knots?

33 If your ship burns 5 tons of fuel per hour at 23 knots, how many 1.9 tons 2.4 tons 3.1 tons 3.3 tons
tons per hour will it burn at 18 knots?

34 If your ship burns 8 tons of fuel per hour at 15 knots, how many 13.8 tons 11.5 tons 10.7 tons 9.5 tons
tons per hour will it burn at 18 knots?

35 If your ship burns 8 tons of fuel per hour at 15 knots, how many 10.1 tons 12.8 tons 16.3 tons 19.1 tons
tons per hour will it burn at 19 knots?
36 If your ship burns 8 tons of fuel per hour at 15 knots, how many 19.0 tons 21.7 tons 22.4 tons 27.0 tons
tons per hour will it burn at 20 knots?

37 If your ship burns 8 tons of fuel per hour at 15 knots, how many 20.3 tons 22.0 tons 26.1 tons 29.4 tons
tons per hour will it burn at 21 knots?

38 If your ship burns 8 tons of fuel per hour at 15 knots, how many 11.7 tons 14.2 tons 17.2 tons 25.2 tons
tons per hour will it burn at 22 knots?

39 If your vessel burns 4 tons of fuel per hour at 21 knots, how 3.0 tons 5.3 tons 2.3 tons 1.8 tons
many tons per hour will it burn at 16 knots?

40 If your vessel burns 6 tons of fuel per hour at 22 knots, how 4.6 tons 3.9 tons 2.8 tons 1.7 tons
many tons per hour will it burn at 17 knots?

41 If your vessel burns 8 tons of fuel per hour at 15 knots, how 12.8 tons 16.3 tons 10.6 tons 10.1 tons
many tons per hour will it burn at 19 knots?
42 In terms of linear measurement, approximately how many 29.4 39.4 49.4 59.4
“inches” equal one “meter”?

43 Iron pipe is not found in size: 3/8 inch 1/2 inch 5/8 inch 3/4 inch

44 Leakage over the ends of the blade tips, as a result of the thin tipping end-tightening seal stripping Any of the above
pressure differential between each row of blades in a reaction
turbine, can be reduced with a blade design known as.

45 Lube oil contamination will increase due to normal wear of abrasive particles metallic oxides corrosive acids any or all of the above
engine components as a result of:

46 Persistent knocking in one cylinder of an eight cylinder diesel using fuel oil with low a badly worn piston pin a loose flywheel key a loose bed plate bolt
engine would MOST likely be caused by. cetane number

47 Safety valve gags should only be installed hand tight in order compression of the bending of the valve mage to the gag overpressurizing the
to prevent: valve spring stem valve body
48 Tapping threads into a blind hole should be finished by using a: short tap taper tap plug tap bottoming tap

49 The blade for a power hacksaw should be installed with the pointing either toward pointing away from the pointing toward the pointing toward the
teeth: or away from the motor end of the motor if using a 4 or motor end of the
motor end of the machine 6 tooth blade and machine
machine away from the motor if
using a 10 or 14 tooth
blade

50 The characteristic of a good quality lubricating oil for use in any acid free capable of emulsifying rapid oxidizer additive free
machinery should be:

51 The chemical analysis of an oil sample taken form the main acidity has increase viscosity has demulsibility has foaming is certain to
propulsion machinery indicates a report of an increase increased improved occur
neutralization number, you should be aware that:

52 The number of screw threads per inch for a Standard National 13 16 18 20


Coarse 1/2 inch bolt is:

53 The open end wrench size for a 3/4 inch American National 3/4 inch 7/8 inch 1 1/8 inches 1 1/2 inches
Standard hex head machine bolt is:
54 The open-end wrench size for a standard 3/4 inch American 10/24 inch 3/4 inch 1 1/4 inches 1 1/2 inches
National hex head bolt is:

55 The purpose of an oil mist detector in a main propulsion diesel A possibility of an 50 hours in a 7 day excessive pressure in a dirty strainer in the
engine is to warn of: overheated bearing period the seawater feed saltwater feed pump
heater suction line

56 The seat of a butterfly valve will most likely be constructed of: Monel Satellite A resident material Admiralty metal

57 The steam coils in a high pressure evaporator used for a wire brush a needle gun a chipping hammer soap and water
saltwater service should be descaled with:

58 The steel heated at a temperature 850-950° C that is cooled Tempering Tempering Normalizing Hardening
SLOWLY either inside the furnace or an insulated space is
called:

59 The ultimate stress of Cast Iron in tons per square meter is: 9 8 10 11
60 The welding symbol reference line using the inverted “V”, a “V” groove weld is to the arrow side of the the opposite side of the first pass of the
indicates: be made weld is to be surface the weld is to be weld is to be back
finished surface gouged
finished

61 To obtain a 1/2 inch per foot taper on an 18 inch work piece, 3/8 inch 1/2 inch 3/4 inch 7/8 inch
the tailstock of the lathe must be set over:

62 To prevent vibration damage to the fuel supply line of a diesel a short length of heavy a length of approved welded flange aluminum piping with
engine, you may use: duty clear plastic flexible nonmetallic connections for all expansion loops
tubing hose joints

63 Tubing is sized by: nominal outside allowed working nominal inside cross-section area
diameter pressure diameter

64 What could be the possible cause why a diesel generator Air in the fuel line Cold lube oil Water in the starting Late fuel injection
engine freely turns over but fails to ignite properly? air system

65 What is the cross sectional area of a rubber o-ring packing 1352.13 mm2 1331.25 mm2 1422.52 mm2 1335.21 mm2
whose inside diameter is 64 mm.
66 What is the theoretical lift of a pump handling fresh water at 10.35 m 101.35 m 14.7 m 1.02 m
atmospheric pressure?

67 What is the ultimate stress of mild steel used in boiler plates? 25 tons/sq.m 35 tons/sq.m 30 tons/sq.m 20 tons/sq.m

68 What kind of non-metallic mineral material which can withstand Asbestos Lignum vitae Polyvinylchloride(PVC) Polytetraflourethylene(
very high temperature and unaffected by steam petrol, paraffin, PTFE)
fuel, oil and lubricants?

69 What size circular bar is required to make a hexagonal nut of 16 mm 17 mm 18 mm 19 mm


16mm sides along the:

70 When knurling a piece of work on a lathe, it is important to: operate the lathe at use plenty of oil mount the knurling tool all of the above
the slowest speed securely in the tool
post

71 When using a hand held hacksaw the correct maximum rate of 10 to 20 strokes per 80 to 100 strokes per 40 to 50 strokes per 70 to 80 strokes per
speed for cutting should be: minute minute minute minute
72 When welding or burning with an oxygen-acetylene working 1 kg/cm2 0.25 kg/cm2 0.50 kg/cm2 2 kg/cm2
pressure must not:

73 When working around deck machinery it is a good safety a sudden yank on the it doesn‟t allow for the coil may become your work shoes may
practice to avoid standing in a „bright‟ of a rope because: line may trap your proper faking of the tangled and difficult cause damage to the
leg line to manage rope

74 Which drill size would you use to machine and tap a 3/4 -10 27/64 inches 31/64 inches 21/32 inches 25/32 inches
National Coarse internal thread?

75 Which material can be drilled at the highest speed? Aluminum Medium cast iron Copper High carbon steel

76 Which of the files listed can be used for sharpening a tool? A triple cut file. A single cut file. Any bastard cut file. Only a double bastard
cut file.

77 Which of the files listed will have coarsely spaced teeth? Second cut Dead smooth cut Bastard cut Smooth cut
78 Which of the following listed pressures is the maximum 10 psi 15 psi 25 psi 35 psi
acetylene gas pressure that can be safely used in gas
welding?

79 Which of the following problems is the main source of fuel Improper lubrication Air in the fuel system Coated fuel lines Excessive vibration
pump and injection system malfunctions?

80 Which of the following problems is the main source of fuel Improper lubrication Air in the fuel system Coated fuel lines Excessive vibration
pump and injection system malfunctions?

81 Which of the following problems may occur if the clearance Excessive wear Scuffing of the liner Piston seizure All of the above
between a piston and cylinder liner is insufficient?

82 Which of the following welding gas cylinder sizes Is normally 40 45 50 55


supplied onboard?

83 Which of the listed devices could be used as a ring groove Steel brush Fine emery cloth or A section of the A case hardened
cleaning tool during preparation for the installation of new rings steel wool removed compression scraper
if a piston ring cleaning tool was not available? ring
84 Which of the listed metals can usually be drilled without Tungsten Steel Monel Brass
lubrication?

85 Which of the listed numeric values represents the smallest size #0 #1 #60 #80
drill?

86 Which of the listed tools should be used to remove a tapered An arbor press A steel drift pin and An acetylene torch and A tapered „come-a-
roller bearing from a shaft? hammer hammer long‟

87 Which of the wrenches listed is least likely to slip off a bolt Open end wrench Box end wrench Crescent wrench Spanner wrench
head or nut?

88 Which pipe listed has the largest outside diameter? A 3/4" pipe with a A 3/4" pipe with an A 3/4" pipe with a All have the same
standard wall extra strong wall double extra strong outside diameter.
thickness. thickness. wall thickness.

89 Which practices should be followed at all times when using an Wear goggles or face Replace grinding Keep the support rest All of the above
electric bench grinding machine? shield. wheels that are clearance properly
chipped or adjusted to the wheel.
unbalanced.

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