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The problem ahead of the Lopez’s team is that they have to formulate marketing strategy
which includes STP, product branding, price, channels of distribution and communications.
1. STP – Currently, customer segments are furniture (30%0, flooring (25%0, cabinetry
(20%), and other wood products (25%). Lopez estimated that 20% of IFG’s total sales to
flooring and cabinetry customers would switch to power based coatings, 60% and 40% of
furniture and other wood products would switch from water-based and solvent-based
coatings respectively to powder-based coatings.
2. Branding – It is being considered that Lena would cannibalize the existing products sales
and that switching from solvent-based to water-based coatings is a safer approach. But,
Lopez has estimated a 5% increase in sales to furniture and other wood products and a 1%
increase in sales to flooring and cabinetry customers for next 5 years annually.
3. Price – Solvent-based coating’s price is $28/unit and COGS of $14.28. Water-based
coating’s price is $34/unit and COGS of $21.08. Lopez has decided to price Lena at
$38/unit and COGS of $22.04. The pricing has to take into account the customers who
have UV curing equipment and who do not. But, it is being believed that reduced energy
and pollution would pay for the extra investments within a few months.
4. Channels of distribution – It is being proposed that Lena would a profitable product
therefore could be sold directly to manufacturers through the in-house sales force and
indirectly through a network of independent distributors. Distributors account for 51% of
all sales from wood coatings, with flooring (65%0 and cabinetry customers (70%) but
they charged 21% selling and fulfilment fee for IFG’s products.
5. Communications – The team has forecasted $2 million for first 12 months and $1
million for the next 12 months. The overall goal is to meet or exceed the sales forecasts
by the end of the year. The allocations are as follows Sales force ($500,000), Distributor
($700,000), Advertising ($600,000), Publicity ($500,000) and Electronic Media
($700,000).