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Special Issue:

The transcendental

TransmissionVolume 1, No. 1 • March/April 1994


relationship between
Srila Prabhupada,
Srila Sridhar Maharaj,
and Srila Govinda
Maharaja
Va i s n a v a

.
.

Contents
Inaugural Reflections
The Guardian of Devotion
Are We Elitists?
Divine Instructions
Service Life Outside The Temple
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

Opening
Statement
Gokulananda das
October 1993 represented a milestone in the history of the Sri
Chaitanya Saraswat Math, New York/New Jersey - His Divine Grace
Srila Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev Goswami Maharaja came to bestow
the mercy of Navadvip Dham to the many fortunate souls residing in
the tri-state area. This was the result of more than seven years of strug-
gle undertaken by Sripad Bhakti Kanan Giri Maharaja.
Sripad Giri Maharaja was the first westerner to take the renounced
order from Srila Bhakti Rakshak Sridhar Dev Goswami Maharaja.
Soonafter, he returned to America to try to establish something on
behalf of Srila Sridhar Maharaja. Years of struggling alone led him to
Sripad B.K. Giri Maharaja & Gokulananda das
New York, and in spite of heavy opposition from the material energy,
V a i .s. n a v a Sripad Giri Maharaja has stood firmly in his faith, and the result is the
Transmission beautiful Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math, New Jersey.
Sripad Giri Maharaja is a jewel sent to us by our guru varga. The
Senior Editor desire to serve Srila Govinda Maharaja, Srila Sridhar Maharaja, and
Sripad B.K. Giri Maharaja Srila Prabhupada is keenly present in the consciousness of Sripad Giri
Editor Maharaja. Srila Govinda Maharaja has bestowed his full faith and
Gokulananda das empowerment to Sripad Giri Maharaja as local Acharya.
Production Assistant
When I first became interested in Krishna consciousness, I became
B.P. Herman
involved in other organizations, and many unauthorized conclusions.
Design Sripad Bhakti Kanan Giri Maharaja patiently allowed me to grow
J. Herman under his wing, and today I feel much more able to face the future
Special Thanks with a more proper scriptural understanding. The siddhanta he repre-
Jayanta Rama das sents is strictly in line with Srila Rupa Goswami, as represented by
Lila Sundari dasi our divine masters. Without him I would not be in the position to write
Murali Priya dasi these words. Bereft of his association I would not be initiated by the
Dayal Chand das
current world acharya, Srila Govinda Maharaja, nor would I have any
© 1994 by Sri Chaitanya Sarasawat hope for my future.
Math.
This magazine is an offering to Srila Sripad Giri Maharaja saved me from misconception. Srila Govinda
Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev Goswami
Maharaja, who is fulfilling the innermost Maharaja has proclaimed far and wide that everybody in this area
desires of Srila B.R. Sridara Dev should attempt to let Giri Maharaja save them. Although these glorifi-
Goswami Maharaja and Srila A.C
Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada by cations may burn Sripad Giri Maharaja’s ears like fire, still he must
traveling this Earth planet and present- appreciate the fact the he is the only hope for any substantial connec-
ing the conception of Radha Dasyam in
the line of Srila Rupa Goswami. tion to Srila Govinda Maharaja here in this part of the Earth.
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math Let us all pray that Sripad Giri Maharaja does not leave this area.
883 Cooper Landing Road Without our support he cannot succeed in establishing an East Coast
Suite 207
Cherry Hill, NJ 08002 Mission. Let us all unite in a spirit of service to Sri Sri Guru Gauranga
(609) 962-0894 and aid Sripad Giri Maharaja in the service of Sri Guru.
2
Inaugural
Reflections
By Swami B.K. Giri

“We love to read a book we have never read before. We are anxious to gather whatever information
is contained in it and with such acquirement our curiosity stops. This mode of study prevails amongst
a great number of readers who are great men in their own estimation as well as in the estimation of those
who are of their own stamp. In fact, most readers are mere repositories of facts and statements made
by other people. But this is not study. The student is to read the facts with a view to create, and not with
the object of fruitless retention. Students, like satellites, should reflect whatever light they receive from
authors and not imprison the facts and thoughts just as the Magistrates imprison the convicts in the jail!
Thought is progressive. The author's thought must have progress in the reader in the shape of cor-
rection or development. He is the best critic who can show the further development of an old thought;
but a mere denouncer is the enemy of progress and consequently of Nature."

T
he above quotation from The several years ago after remembering
Bhagavata speech of Srila how happy Srila Sridhara Maharaja
Bhaktivinoda Thakura is a portion was with the efforts of Sripada
of one of the most eloquent lectures ever Mahayogi Maharaja who began the
given on the subject matter of the Srimad “Maha Mandal World News” newslet-
Bhagavatam. I include it here as a reminder ter in 1983. Regarding that newsletter
to ourselves of the spirit of our newsletter Srila Govinda Maharaja wrote “The
and to invite the reader to join us with an Maha Mandal World Newsletter arrived
open mind and generous heart. here and we were completely taken by
In the Vaishnava Transmission we surprise. We had a grand festival read-
will present a variety of articles by our ing all the news contained therein to
predecessor acharyas and the current Guru Maharaja, and the mood creat-
acharya Srila Bhakti Sundara Govinda ed by that newsletter was more won-
Maharaja. We also intend for this derful than words can properly
newsletter to serve as a forum for the express.”
preaching of our Math here in New At that time perhaps, around 1989,
Jersey. In addition we invite all our I asked Shobhana Krsna Prabhu if he
Godbrothers, God sisters, devotees and Sripad Bhakti Kanan Giri Maharaja
would like to start publishing a newslet-
friends to submit relevant articles. after receiving sannyasa from Srila ter for our Math. He modestly declined
I had an idea to start a newsletter Bhakti Raksak Sridhara Dev Goswami expressing himself as unworthy for the
Maharaja in 1981

3
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

task. I was too busy with other services Herman respectively. Ben has helped Srila Govinda Maharaja was in New
to do it myself and the project was put with the typing and transcription of York he said “Goswami Maharaja has
on hold. When Sriman Srutasrava prab- tapes. Joe, who is a professional design done enough for this lifetime”. What
hu began publishing the Sri Vaishnava consultant, is responsible for the design more can be said than this?
Toshani newsletter it created a tremen- and layout. As I mentioned previously Sriman
dous wave of enthusiasm among the Gokulananda has seen fit to Srutasrava prabhu has been a great
inspiration to us with his publication
of “Sri Vaishnava Toshani”. Every issue
is one we anxiously await and we are
never disappointed. Following the tra-
dition of the vaishnava acharyas he has
mercifully left some service for us to do
by publishing “Sri Vaishnava Toshani”
on a bimonthly basis. Although we
could not hope to compete with the
beautiful presentation of “Vaishnava
Toshani” we will fill in the months it is
not published with our own bimonthly
Vaishnava Transmission.
Aggressive Mercy
Sripad B.K. Giri Maharaja with Srila Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev Goswami Maharaja
His Holiness Sripad Bhakti Ananda
devotees. Gokulananda and I were humiliate me with his zealous praise Sagar Maharaja, acharya of the London
struck by that wave and he suggested of myself and I, being one to never let Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math, is for-
publishing a newsletter for our Math. I a good turn go unpunished, feel the ever immersed in the translation and
was overjoyed with the suggestion and necessity to indict my coconspirators publication of what must seem to be
now it has begun. who have given me so much encour- an endless list of requests from Srila
agement through the years. We are Govinda Maharaja. With what Srila
nothing without our friends and it has Bhaktisiddhanta termed “aggressive
“We are eternal- been my great fortune to be acquaint- mercy”, Sripada Sagar Maharaja is
ed with many genuine devotees who untiringly writing, preaching, and trans-
ly indebted to have bestowed their mercy upon me. lating the Gaudiya Siddhanta for the
Bhakti Sudhira Touched By Fire
benefit of all. Abandoning any hint of
false prestige he is always ready to do
Goswami, We are eternally indebted to Bhakti
Sudhira Goswami founder of the
the needful to accomplish this end.
Sripada Bhakti Pavana Janardan
founder of the Guardian of Devotion Press and his Maharaja, acharya of the Santa Cruz
assistant BV Mahayogi and the many Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Ashram, and
Guardian of devotees who assisted them. It is impos- Sripada Bhakti Kusham Ashram
Devotion Press” sible to estimate the value to the vaish-
nava community of Goswami
Maharaja acharya of his temples in
Mexico, are my good friends and, just
Maharaja’s publication and distribu- as importantly, my good advisors. Srila
I am extremely grateful for the tion of the books of Srila Sridhara Govinda Maharaja has often expressed
efforts of Sriman Gokulananda prabhu Maharaja. Anyone fortunate enough his confidence in the siddhanta of
who has taken upon himself the entire to be in his proximity during the pro- Janardan Maharaja and has remarked
responsibility for publishing the duction of a book was inescapably about Ashram Maharaja “He is a pure
Vaishnava Transmission. During the touched by the fire of his enthusiasm. devotee.”
last three years or so he has been the In a letter written to Goswami Maharaja Sriman Yudhamanyu Seva Vikram
mainstay of our supporters and can in February of 1983 Srila Govinda prabhu was among the first to give his
always be counted on for any service Maharaja wrote “In one year you have wholehearted support of my idea to
that’s needed. We are also very appre- done more seva in favor of Guru approach Srila Sridhara Maharaja for
ciative for the assistance of his brother Maharaja than I have been able to do in sannyasa in 1981. Soon after that he
and cousin Ben Herman and Joe 36 years.” And more recently when began a collection program for Srila

4
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

Sridhara Maharaja. Since that time he our Math here in New Jersey and I tributor and collector. She is very sober
has been a constant example of humil- would be lost without his help. in her thinking and acts as one of the
ity, service, and dedication to Srila Swarnangi, Hasyapriya’s wife, works Governing Board members of the Santa
Sridhara Maharaja, Srila Govinda almost transparently behind the scenes. Cruz Temple.
Maharaja, and Sri Chaitanya Saraswata Sometimes she is teaching the devo- All of these devotees possess innu-
Math. Srila Sridhara Maharaja said “he tee’s children, sometimes working at merable good qualities and qualifica-
has a noble heart”, and gave him the Gaurnga’s Restaurant, or using her tions of which I have only mentioned a
title Seva Vikram (One who serves with artistic talents to enhance the beauty few to illustrate the manner in which
valor). In a general way it may be of the setting for Srila Govinda they have provided encouragement for
thought that a wife will tend to be a Maharaja’s preaching program. In so myself and all the devotees of Sri Sri
distraction from one’s devotional life. many ways she is giving her support to Guru Gauranga. I have mentioned here
In the case of Yudhamanyu, however, the preaching effort. only a few of my friends and well wish-
we can only think that “behind every ers. It is by the causeless mercy of our
successful man is a woman”, that is Divine Masters, Srila Prabhupada, Srila
his wife Srimati Jivana devi. Her nature “It is by the Sridhara Maharaja, and Srila Govinda
is very auspicious. Always cheerful Maharaja that I have made such aus-
and embarrassingly humble she is causeless picious and affectionate acquaintances
always eager to serve the devotees.
mercy in my life. All the devotees helping to
maintain Srila Sridhara Maharaja’s
Astonishing
Sriman Rshabhadeva prabhu,
of our Divine Maths in India, especially the stalwart
disciples of Srila Sridhara Maharaja
Sriman Sri Govinda prabhu and Sriman Masters that I such as Sriman Hari Charan brah-
Brishakapi prabhu were among the macari, Sripada Aranya Maharaja,
very first to be energized by Srila have made Sripada Damodara Maharaja, Sripada
Sridhara Maharaja’s preaching. When
Goswami Maharaja brought the first
such auspicious Tirtha Maharaja, Sriman Rasabdhi,
Sriman Purnananda, Sriman
videos tapes of Srila Sridhara Maharaja
to America we took them to the home
and affectionate Mahananda and many others, are
always in my memory as perfect exam-
of Brishakapi and Sureswari who invit- acquaintances.” ples of devotion in the line of Srila
ed other devotees to come and see the Sridhara Maharaja.
tapes with us. When Brishakapi, Sri Sriman Sarva Bhavana prabhu and There are devotees in other coun-
Govinda and Rshabhadeva saw and Srimati Dikshavati devi became so tries also, in Europe, South America,
heard Srila Sridhara Maharaja they enthusiastic about the preaching of Mexico, Australia and elsewhere that
became so excited and happy that I Srila Sridhara Maharaja that they are carrying on the missionary activities
was astonished. I felt ashamed of moved from Los Angeles to San Jose to of Chaitanya Saraswat Math as their
myself that I could not feel such emo- be near the temple there. Sarva Bhavana life and soul and thereby enlivening us
tion. But it was not just emotion, has always been energetic to assist in all.
Rshabhadeva and his wife Kumkum publishing the books of Sri Chaitanya Here in the New York/New Jersey
and Sri Govinda and his wife Srilekha Saraswat Math. There is a long list of area there are several devotees assisting
continue to show us the line of dedi- titles he is credited with helping to pro- our Math and they will be mentioned in
cation to Sri Sri Guru Gauranga. duce. He was invaluable in helping me future issues in relation to their differ-
Unfortunately for us Brishakapi prab- publish Life and Precepts. For many ent services.
hu left this world several years ago but years Dikshavati has arranged for spots There are many more devotees both
Sureswari devi remains as an example and helped organize the fund raising here and abroad that I have not men-
of service to guru and vaishnava. for the Christmas marathon in San Jose. tioned by name, such as Ramai prabhu
Sriman Hasyapriya prabhu Although we have briefly men- and Sriman Mathuranatha, Bimala devi,
cannot find fault with anyone, is a nat- tioned Srutasrava’s contributions we and Lalita devi, but are no less impor-
ural peace maker and a tireless worker. cannot forget his better half, Srimati tant contributors engaged in a variety of
Srila Govinda Maharaja said it would Sanatani devi. I have known her since services. I pray that all of these devotees
not have been possible to get the new about 1976 when she came to Dallas, will continue to bestow their mercy
property for the Santa Cruz Ashram Texas. She was quickly enlisted as the upon me.
without him. He has given countless leader of the ladies sankirtan party and
hours of his time helping myself and was highly respected as a book dis-
5
The Guardian
of Devotion
The transcendental relationship between
Srila Prabhupada and Srila Sridhara Maharaja.
Written by Bhakti Sudhir Goswami. Published in 1985

S
rila A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami scendental relationship between these “Krsna and Prabhupada liked him to
Prabhupada and Srila Bhakti two pure devotees of the Lord. prepare me” for his future expansive
Rakshaka Sridhara Deva Goswami Addressing Sridhara Maharaja as “His missionary activities in the Western
Maharaja first met sometime n the year Divine Grace” and Om Visnupada— world. While remembering their inti-
1930 in Allahabad, India. In a taped con- forms of address for one regarded as a mate talks, specifically in regard to
versation recorded in a 1973 meeting at spiritual master—Bhaktivedanta Swami Bhagavad-gita, Sridhara Maharaja
Sridhara Maharaja’s Math at Navadwipa has transcended the norms of social recalls the depth in penetration of their
Dhama, Bhaktivedanta Swami recalls, “So, etiquette and superficial formality. discussions. “Once while discussing
we are very fortunate to hear His Divine Intimately associating together for a the verse dadami buddhi yogam tam
Grace, Om Visnupada Paramahamsa concentrated period of over five years, yena mam upayanti te[BG.10.10”I give
Parivrajakacarya Bhakti Rakshaka Sridhara often for five to seven hours daily, them the understanding by which they
Maharaja. By age and by experience, in Bhaktivedanta Swami considered that can come to Me.”] I submitted to him
both ways, he is senior to me. I was for-
tunate to have his association since a very
long time, perhaps in 1930, something like
that. At that time, he did not accept san-
nyasa...Maharaja, I think you remem-
ber the incident when you went to
Allahabad? On that auspicious occa-
sion, we were connected. There is a
long story, it will take time, but I had
the opportunity of associating with
Sridhara Maharaja for several years.
Krsna and Prabhupada liked him to
prepare me.”
“Sridhara Maharaja lived in my
house for many years, so naturally, we
had very intimate talks and he was my
good advisor. I took his advices,
instructions, very seriously because
from the very beginning I know that
he is a pure Vaisnava, a pure devotee,
and I wanted to associate with him and
tried to help him also. Our relationship
is very intimate. “ Srila Sridhar Maharaja and Srila Prabhupada in Mayapur 1973
Herein we find the history of a tran-
6
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

that here, upayanti is indicative of Allahabad, Calcutta, or other parts of Goswami Maharaja would canvass.”
parakiya rasa [paramour relationship]. India, Bhaktivedanta Swami and In the Srila Prabhupada-lilamrta,
On this point he agreed with me, say- Sridhara Maharaja’s relationship con- Satsvarupa dasa Goswami writes,
ing, “Yes, at this point there cannot be tinually developed. Bhaktivedanta “Abhay would often accompany
anything but the parakiya rasa of Vraja. Swami continues to recall their meeting: Sridhara Maharaja and his assistants
The conclusion of Bhagavad-gita must “In my householder life I had at preaching programs, where he would
come to this.” opened an office in Bombay for our play the mrdanga. And when Sridhara
business. The Bombay Guadiya Math Maharaja fell ill, Abhay led the other
A Pure Vaisnava
was established by Sridhara Maharaja devotees on preaching engagements,
Recognizing Sridhara Maharaja as and myself. We made two parties for performing kirtana, playing mrdanga,
“a pure Vaisnava, a pure devotee” since begging, collecting alms. Sridhara and giving lectures on the Bhagavatam.”
the beginning of their relationship, Maharaja, myself and Bhakti Saranga
A Dumbfounded Sanyassi
Bhaktivedanta Swami most highly val- Goswami Maharaja. So, I took them to
ued his instructions and advice. He my chemist friends and I collected about While still in Bombay, Bhakti-
would often consult with him regarding five hundred rupees. Sridhara Maharaja vedanta Swami and Sridhara Maha-
the spiritual significance of his failing would speak, I would introduce, and raja were the receiving party for a
business and family relationships.

“The Bombay
Guadiya Math
was estab-
lished by
Sridhara
Maharaja and
myself.”
— Bhaktivedanta Swami

An example of how Bhaktivedanta


Swami tried to help Sridhara Maharaja
in his preaching work is seen in his
appreciating Sridhara Maharaja’s
uncanny ability for extracting the
essence of the scriptures. He helped to
finance the publication of Sridhara
Maharaja’s original Sanskrit-Bengali
work entitled Prapanna-jivanamrta:
The Nectar of Surrender. The book, as
well as containing original Sanskrit
verses composed by Sridhara Maharaja,
is a compilation of verses from vari-
ous Vaisnava scriptures such as Srimad-
Bhagavatam, and includes excerpts
from the works of Rupa Goswami. It is
divided according to the six divisions of
surrender.
Constantly associating, whether in Srila Sridhara Maharaja and Srila Prabhupada at Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math

7
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

Gaudiya Math sannyasi upon his return


from Europe. Although dismayed by
his changed appearance which was
missing the tridanda of a Guadiya san-
nyasi, the sikha of a Vaisnava, as well
as the traditional robes, they still eager-
ly inquired in regard to the preaching
field in the West. The Sannyasi
remarked, “They ask questions that can-
not be answered.” Concerned, Bhakti-
vedanta Swami inquired further as to
the nature of those questions. One after
another Sridhara Maharaja answered
them all. At last, the sannyasi was left
dumbfounded and Bhaktivedanta
Swami boldly declared, “Today, Europe
has been defeated by Asia!”

Bhaktisiddhanta
Saraswati:
“Now I am sat-
isfied that
although I may
go, at least one
man remains
behind who can
represent my
conclusions.”
During the lifetime of Srila
Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakura, “I consider him [Bhaktivedanta Swami] to be saktyavesa avatar.”
Sridhara Maharaja once composed a
poem describing the ontological posi- writings, Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Gaudiya Math, Bhaktivedanta Swami
tions of Bhaktivinoda Thakura and the Thakura informed the editors of the told his disciples in the same 1973 con-
line of disciplic succession stemming Gaudiya Math’s periodicals, “If you versation, “Our relationship is very
from Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu. include articles written by Sridhara intimate. After the breakdown of the
Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakura Maharaja, the quality of your publica- Gaudiya Math, I wanted to organize
was so pleased with the poem’s onto- tion will be greatly improved.” another organization, making Sridhara
logical depth and its happy style that he Maharaja the head.”
remarked, “Bhaktivinoda Thakura has Gaudiya Math Breakdown
Reciprocating the appreciation,
written this through him. Now I am After the disappearance of Sridhara Maharaja advised the leaders
satisfied that although I may go, at least Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakura, of the Gaudiya Sangha to confer the
one man remains behind who can rep- the Gaudiya Matha gradually diverged. title “Bhaktivedanta” upon the then
resent my conclusions.” In further With full knowledge of the events sur- Abhay Caran. Later, his sannyasa-guru,
appreciation of Sridhara Maharaja’s rounding the disintegration of the Sripada Bhakti Prajnana Kesava
8
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

Maharaja, one of the seniormost dis- Big Preaching


ciples of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta “There is no Sometimes it is said that one’s
Saraswati Thakura, and the first san-
nyasa-disciple of Sridhara Maharaja,
difference preaching contribution can be judged
according to the number of temples
gave sannyasa to Abbhay Caran, retain-
ing the title “Bhaktivedanta,” and con-
between the established, devotees converted, and
ferring the sannyasa name “Swami”. shelter- giving books published and distributed.
Sridhara Maharaja travelled and
First Vyasa-Puja Supreme Lord preached extensively all over India,
personally accompanying Bhakti -
Additionally, when Bhaktivedanta
Swami returned to India in October of
and the initiating siddhanta Saraswati Thakura for many
1967, after his successful preaching
initiative in America, he stayed with
and instructing years. Nearly fifty years ago, he estab-
lished the Sri Chaitanya Saraswata
Sridhara Maharaja in Navadwipa, and spiritual Math on the banks of the Ganges in
Nabadwipa Dhama, which is now a
observed his Vyasa-puja celebration.
At that time, Bhaktivedanta Swami masters.” thriving institution. His followers have
established temples in major cities
wrote a letter to a disciple saying,
throughout the world. His Sanskrit and
“Yesterday, we have all come to That Bhaktivedanta Swami contin-
Bengali writings have been appreciat-
Nabadwipa dhama. This place is an ually regarded Sridhara Maharaja as
ed by both scholars and devotees for
establishment of one of my God - his advisor throughout his life is clear
their originality, depth of realization,
brothers. It is a very nice and exten- in the following letter written by him to
and happy poetic style. Published and
sive place, and my Godbrother B.R. one of Sridhara Maharaja’s disciples,
widely distributed throughout the
Sridhara Maharaja has spared one entire Sripad Govinda Maharaja. Concerned
world, they are now available in
house for our stay. He has also agreed about his failing health, he had writ-
English, Spanish, Hindi, Portuguese,
to cooperate with our society. We shall ten Sridhara Maharaja asking whether
German, French, and are being trans-
observe his birthday celebration, and he should continue living in the United
lated into other languages.
the brahmacaris shall learn how to cel- States or return to India to live his last
Throughout his life, Bhaktivedanta
ebrate the spiritual master’s birthday.” days in Vrndavana. After receiving
Swami always maintained the highest
Shortly afterwards, Bhaktivedanta Sridhara Maharaja’s reply, he wrote,
respect and confidence in Sridhara
Swami asked Sridhara Maharaja to be “What Sripada Sridhara Maharaja has
Maharaja. He considered that when-
the president of his newly formed soci- directed, I take it on my head. He is
ever it was not possible for his disciples
ety—the International Society for my always well-wisher. After the depar-
to proceed directly under his guidance,
Krisna Consciousness. ture of Prabhupada it is appro-
that they should take direction from
During the Vyasa-Puja celebra- priate that I should
Sridhara Maharaja. He once wrote in
tion, one of Bhaktivedanta accept his direc-
a letter to one of his students,
Swami’s disciples saw tion. I got
“Because you are my disciple,
Bhaktivedanta Swami and direction
and I think, a sincere soul, it is
Sridhara Maharaja fully from him
my duty to refer you to some-
absorbed in a deep dis- that I shall
one who is competent to act
cussion in Bengali. The dis- live in this country
as a siksa-guru. For spiri-
ciple inquired from forever.”
tual advancement of life,
Bhaktivedanta Swami what
we must go to someone
was the nature of their talk,
who is actually practicing
and he replied, “If I were
spiritual life.
to tell you, you would
faint. Sridhara Get Serious
Maharaja has very
So, if you are actually
high realiza-
serious to take instruc-
tions.”
tions from a siksa-guru, I
can refer you to the one
who is the most highly
competent of all my

9
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

godbrothers. This is B.R. Sridhara Supreme Lord and the initiating and tion, tearfully replied, “So, by guru and
Maharaja, whom I consider to be even instructing spiritual masters. If one fool- Vaisnava, whatever position I have got
my siksa-guru, so what to speak of the ishly discriminates between them, he it is by guru’s mercy and the blessings of
benefit that you can have by his associ- commits an offense in the discharge of the Vaisnavas. Otherwise, how I may
ation. So, if you are serious about the devotional service.”(CC.Adi 1.47) have? So, I wish that Sridhara Maharaja
advancement of your spiritual life, I will may bestow his blessings as he was
advise you to go to Sridhara Maharaja. doing always, and may guru maharaja
It will be very good for your spiritual “The highest help me so I can do some service. By his
benefit, and I will feel that you are safe. grace it has become successful. I have no
When I was in India with the others, thing has been credit. I do not know how things are
we lived with Sridhara Maharaja. You
can also make arrangements for your
taken down to happening, because I am not at all qual-
ified: chadiya vaisnava seva, nistara
other Godbrothers to go there in the
future. So, live peacefully with Sridhara
the lowest posi- payeche keba. [Without serving an ideal
Vaisnava who can be delivered from the
Maharaja, and thereby you will be spir- tion so clutches of maya?]”
itually enlightened.”
He’s My Guru!
extensively.” Saktyavesa Avatara
And after the disappearance of
In this passage, Bhaktivedanta Although it may be said that Bhaktivedanta Swami, Sridhara
Swami describes Sridhara Maharaja as Bhaktivedanta Swami encouraged his Maharaja declared, “I consider him to be
“the most competent of all my godbrothers in general, no one anywhere saktyavesa avatara, and it is confirmed
Godbrothers,””someone competent to can produce a similar statement of in his writings on his spiritual journey
act as siksa-guru,” and in an astound- endorsement. The fact is that through the Atlantic. How he landed
ing statement, he declares, “I consider Bhaktivedanta Swami possessed the there in America, and the nature of his
Sridhara Maharaja to be my siksa- highest respect and appreciation for beginning the movement, his intense
guru, so what to speak of the benefit Sridhara Maharaja, and Sridhara degree of dedication to Krsna and depen-
that you can have from his associa- Maharaja is unparalleled in his under- dence, and how much he made himself
tion!” standing and admiration of empty of any other desire than the order
What Bhaktivedanta Swami Bhaktivedanta Swami, as evidenced of his gurudeva—quite empty that Krsna
means by siksa-guru is best in the following eulogy: came down to help him, and it is cor-
explained in his own words. In his “So our Swami Maharaja has roborated that Krsna worked on his
purports to the Adi-lila of Caitanya- done a miracle! Thakura behalf. In his poem, Prayer to the Lotus
caritamrta, he states: “One should Bhaktivinoda conceived and Feet of Krsna, we find him pleading
know the instructing spiritual Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati with Krsna, “My dear Brother, Your
master to be the Personality Thakura began to translate good fortune will come to You only
of Krsna. Krsnadasa Kaviraja this conception into action. when Srimati Radharani becomes
Goswami states that there And we find that through pleased with You.” Seeing his gurudeva
are two kinds of instructing Swami Maharaja, in his Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati as
spiritual masters. One last days, it has been Radharani’s delegation and his order as
is the liberated person fulfilled to such a Her divine service, he humbly submit-
fully absorbed in great extent. We are ted that he did not feel himself worthy or
meditation in devo- happy, we are glad, fit to discharge the divine service, so he
tional service and the we are proud!” enlisted Krsna in the service of his guru.
other is he who In response to He had completely dedicated himself
invokes the disci- this, Bhakti - to the purpose, he was so earnest in his
ple’s spiritual con- ve d a n t a prayer to Krsna that he may discharge
sciousness by Swami with the duty that he has been given by his
means of rele- g r e a t guru maharaja, that divine force, power,
vant instruc- humility, came down to help him. Otherwise, it is
tions. There his voice impossible. It is not a thing of the ordi-
is no difference choked nary level that anyone will do, but the
between the shel- w i t h highest thing has been taken down to
ter- giving emo- the lowest position so extensively. It

10
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

I also tried to some extent before, but


somehow or other it did not work out.
Now, why don’t you come and stay
at Mayapura? Srila Prabhupada told
me also, “Sridhara Maharaja is one of
the finest preachers.” I want to take
you everywhere. At least at the place
we have in Mayapura, people are com-
ing from all over the world. Why don’t
you come and stay there? If you just
agree, then whatever kind of building
you want, I will arrange it for you.
They are trying to build a house for
me. So both of use will stay there. And
whenever you want, you can come here
to your math.

“I do not know
for how long
I will be able to
carry on. So, I
came to see
Sridhara
Maharaja.”
— Bhaktivedanta Swami
“I consider Sridhara Maharaja be my siksa-guru.”
Sridhara Maharaja: Yes, as long
cannot but be the divine power, embod- The conversation that ensues is a as I am alive to fulfill Prabhupada’s
ied and in a great intensity and magni- transcript of their taped conversation desire.
tude! So, saktyavesa-avatara, I cannot of March 1977. Bhaktivedanta Swami: This is my
but take him to be so.” Bhaktivedanta Swami: I do not earnest desire. Since you could not go
know for how long I will be able to around the world and preach, at least
Implicit Faith stay there and people will come to you.
carry on. So, I came to see Sridhara
With such appreciation, there should Maharaja. I shall make that arrangement. If you
be little doubt why Bhaktivedanta Devotee: If you all go away, then stay, then it will be helpful to me also.
Swami had implicit faith in Sridhara the world will become dark. Sometimes I need to consult with
Maharaja. He had even heard directly Sridhara Maharaja: [to Bhakti- someone but there is no one. There is
from Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati vedanta Swami] It is so wonderful that no one that I can consult. I feel this
Thakura of the exceptional qualifica- the will of the Lord becomes manifest deficiency very greatly.
tions of Sridhara Maharaja. In their last through someone. Devotee: If he stays in Mayapura,
known recorded meeting in 1977, just Bhaktivedanta Swami: I want very then, all kinds of people will get to
prior to Bhaktivedanta Swami’s leaving much, Maharaja, that you come and hear from him.
this mortal world, we find him implor- stay at Mayapura. Because Prabhupada Bhaktivedanta Swami: Yes.
ing Sridhara Maharaja to take up resi- always desired that you preach. He told Sridhara Maharaja: Yes, people
dence in his temple in Sridhama me quite a few times, “Why don’t you from all kinds of cultural backgrounds
Mayapura. pull him out?” [both laugh.] You know, will come there.

11
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

Bhaktivedanta Swami: Yes, and itual from the Personality of Godhead. ifications of Sridhara Maharaja, whom
they are already coming. And in that Our Krsna consciousness movement he had once requested to go to the
house I will make arrangements for an is therefore called krsna-bhavanamr- West. In this regard, Sridhara Maharaja
elevator so that you won’t have to go ta-sangha, the association of persons once remarked, “My guru maharaja
through the difficulty of walking up who are simply interested in thoughts wanted me to go to the West for preach-
and down the stairs. You won’t even of Krsna. ing, but I don’t consider myself a fit
have to move a step yourself. I’ll make person to preach in the West. Because,
arrangements for a car and a lift. My you see, I can’t follow your intonation.
disciples are telling me that they will Bhaktivedanta Unconvertable
build a house for me. So, both of us
will stay in that house. Most of the Swami advised So, in this way, I told that if you
time I am travelling around, so if you
are there, then they can get some guid-
his senior order, I must go, but I don’t think that
I am fit to preach in the West. Anyhow,
ance. So, Maharaja, please, give me
the order and I will make all the
disciples that in it was stopped, and Goswami Maharaja
was sent to the West.” When Sridhara
arrangements for you. That Planetarium his absence, to Maharaja had been selected, one of his
[The “Temple of Understanding”] also godbrothers came to him and revealed
will be built under your direction. My consult higher the reason why Bhaktisiddhanta
idea is to combine the Indian culture
and the American money—the lame
authority, Saraswati Thakura had chosen him to
preach in the West. This godbrother
man and the blind man policy. I tell
them also that this will be beneficial
Sridhara explained, “Do you know why
Prabhupada wanted you to be sent to
for the world. Maharaja. the West? He said, ‘Because you can’t
be converted.’ “
Final Meeting
Bhaktivedanta Swami testifies to And just twenty-four hours before
Here, in their final meeting, his having personally heard Bahkti- his departure from this mortal world,
Bhaktivedanta Swami prophetically siddhanta Saraswati mark the high qual- Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakura
refers to his imminent disappearance called for his beloved disciple Sridhara
and reveals that it is in this connection
that he has come to see Sridhar
Maharaja. In friendly jesting, they dis-
cuss Sridhara Maharaja’s reticence
regarding large-scale preaching work.
Of himself, Sridhara Maharaja has
remarked, “I did not want to become a
big person. That is not my nature. I did
not want to move around with many
people. I am just satisfied with whatever
I have. My spiritual thinking is my life.
The conclusions of the scriptures, the
advices of the mahajanas, to relish them
and practice them and to discuss them
in a small confidential circle, that is
the main goal of my life.” In the Ninth
Canto of Srimad-Bhagavatam,
Bhaktivedanta Swami, quoting Dhruva
Maharaja, writes: “My dear Lord, I am
fully satisfied with whatever you have
given me. I have nothing else to ask
from You, for I am fully satisfied to
be engaged in Your service.’ This is
the mentality of a pure devotee who
does not want anything material or spir- Srila Sridhara Maharaja circa 1930

12
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

Maharaja, and asked him to sing the


song of Narottama dasa Thakura: Sri-
rupa-manjari-pada (the lotus feet of
Rupa Manjari are my treasure). Sridhara
Maharaja recalls: “So I did, hesitating-
ly. My nature is always hesitating, push-
ing back. Then, Kunja Babu asked me to
stop. I was not a good singer, so as soon
as he suggested, I stopped. Then, Kunja
Babu asked Puri Maharaja of Kalna,
‘You sing.’ So he began. Then, Srila
Prabhupada was a little disturbed. ‘I
don’t like to hear the sweet tune of the
song,’ he said. Then, he stopped, and I
had to begin again with sri rupa manjari
pada, sei mora sampada. He wanted me
to sing that song. That is the fulfillment
of life of everyone of us, to be rupanu-
ga- followers of Sri Rupa.”
Mystic Transmission
Senior godbrothers who witnessed
this exchange have described it as a
“mystic transmission” in which Sridhara
Maharaja was given admittance into the
eternal entourage of Sri Rupa Manjari.
Sridhara Maharaja’s humble vision, Bhakti Rakshak-Guardian of Devotion
however, is that he was posted as the
gatekeeper, the guardian of devotion ently did not take up Bhaktivedatna And just prior to his departure from
(bhakti-rakshaka), to protect the store- Swami’s offer. Sridhara Maharaja this mortal world, Bhaktivedanta Swami
house of conclusive truths about the explains, “I said, ‘Of course I shall try to advised his senior disciples that in his
full-fledged theistic conception of Sri help you. Sometimes I shall go and stay absence, when the necessity arose to
Krsna, as given by Sri Caitanya there with you.’ But I really did not think consult higher authority, that they should
Mahaprabhu. at the time that I shall survive him.” consult Sridhara Maharaja. In conclu-
Finally, Bhaktivedanta Swami refers sion, we humbly submit that the tran-
to “that planetarium.” Sridhara Maharaja scendental relationship between
Bhaktivedanta is very fond of Sanatana Goswami’s
most famous work, the Brhad-bhaga-
Bhaktivedanta Swami and Sridhara
Maharaja be viewed and respected in
Swami says, “I vatamrtam, in which devotees, devo-
tional service, and Krsna are described
terms of their eternal spiritual positions,
and long-standing appreciation and
want to take you very scientifically. On the basis of this affection for one another.
everywhere. transcendental literature, Sridhara
Maharaja had contemplated an elabo-
The Protector
rate preaching exhibition, showing Since the departure of His Divine Grace
Further expressing his appreciation graphically, with the use of dioramas A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada,
for Sridhara Maharaja’s “high realiza- depicting the varieties of material and the “Guardian of Devotion,” His Divine
tions” in Krsna consciousness, spiritual planetary systems, how the ulti- Grace Srila Bhakti Rakshaka Sridhara
Bhaktivedanta Swami says, “I want to mate spiritual destination is Krsna’s own Deva Goswami Maharaja, has repeatedly
take you everywhere. At least at the abode, Goloka Vrndavana. Due to insuf- protected the teachings of the disciplic
place we have in Mayapura, people are ficient funds, Sridhara Maharaja humbly succession from perversion and misrep-
coming from all over the world. Why submitted his idea to Bhaktivedanta resentation as he has done for more than
don’t you stay there?” Sometimes it is Swami, who approved, saying, “It will half a century, and has come to be recog-
wondered why Sridhara Maharaja appar- be built under you direction.” nized as a jagad-guru or world-acarya.

13
Are We
Elitists?
Originally published in Sri Vaisnava Toshani
By Sripad B.P. Janardan Maharaja

I
have often indicated that as a commu- to present those wonderful conclusions
nity we have experienced three great so necessary for an understanding of
influences in our lives. As Srila Govinda the devotional line, to amplify them
Maharaj noted, all the devotees in the west- according to his deep comprehension, to
em countries have a relationship with Srila illustrate them with original and lucid
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swaml Prabhupada. It examples, and to present them in a poet-
is only because of his mercy that we know ic manner. Someday Srila Guru
of Krsna consciousness, and because of his Maharaj’s contributions will be sung
sacrifice and his preaching, our future is and glorified by the Vaisnava community
bright. for posterity. Srila Kaviraj Goswaml
has described Mahaprabhu as a golden
mountain rolling in the dust. It was Srila
“Someday Srila Guru Maharaj who described
Mahaprabhu as a golden volcano, spew-
Guru Maharaj’s ing forth golden lava, divine love, in the

contributions will Sripad B.P. Janardan Maharaja


form of the Siksastaka. Just as Srila
Kaviraj Goswami’s conclusions are the
be sung and understanding and siddhanta of the line
only means of knowing the real purport
and deep mysteries of the line of
glorified by the of the followers of Sri Chaitanya
Mahaprabhu and Srila Rupa Goswami.
Mahaprabhu, only Srila Guru Maharaj’s
perceptions and guidance will provide us
Vaisnava com- There Srila Krsnadas Kaviraj Goswami
reveals the heart and the teachings of
with the necessary understandings to
munity for pos- Mahaprabhu as no one else has done.
continue our progressive march towards
Divinity.
terity.” For that reason, the Chaitanya-
Caritamrta stands supreme among all
Then there is the person of Srila
Govinda Maharaj himself, who is the
Vaisnava literature. heir apparent to Srila Guru Maharaj.
Literally, he is the eternal spiritual But he is more than that, if such a thing
master of us all. And we feel very for- Amplified
is possible. He has Srila Guru Maharaj
tunate to have come in contact with Srila Srila Sridhar Maharaj has a special eternally in his heart, and Srila Guru
Bhakti Rakshak Sridhar Dev-Goswami unique position that was recognized by Maharaj transparently speaks through
Maharaj. In the Sri Chaitanya- Srila Bhaktivedanta Swami, by his spir- Srila Govinda Maharaj, especially since
Caritamrta, we find that there is a special itual master, Srlla Bhaktisiddhanta their two personalities are so intimately
presentation of the conclusions of the Saraswati Thakur, and by his many interwoven. And also Srila Govinda
Sastra, particularly those of the Srimad- advanced godbrothers. Maharaj is his own man, in the sense
Bhagavatam, that provide us with the Srila Guru Maharaj has the ability that he has his own personality and

14
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

Srila Bhakti Rakshak Sridhar Dev Goswami Maharaja watching over the storehouse of Krsna Bhakti.

something to add. In particular, his desire den treasures by some, they are like so in the mission of Srila Prabhupada with
to give to others, his magnanimity and many shining jewels. Just as in that inspiration, but were not allowed
his personal sacrifice, are singular and Mahaprabhu’s verse, trnad api sunicena, to remain within the institution and con-
remind everyone of Srila Bhaktivedanta we find shining jewels that dissipate the tinue peacefully with their service. Then
Swami Prabhupada. darkness with their splendor, Srila Guru the argument as to why those persons are
Maharaj has given conclusions that illu- not serving the mission of Srila
No Minimization Here
minate our entire existence. They are Prabhupada is ludicrous. What are they
Sometimes people think that we are so singular and unique, to not credit to do now, abandon their service to Srila
minimizing the position of Srila their author would be worse than pla- Guru Maharaj? And in our own heart,
Prabhupada because we talk so much giarism. we are still serving the mission of Srila
of Srila Sridhar Maharaj and of Srila Prabhupada.
Govinda Maharaj. In this respect I would
like to make one observation. Having “We should see Mere Storytellers
been a disciple of Srila Prabhupad for so Sometimes people want to hear
many years, it is natural that my whole what it really specifically about Srila Prabhupada, his
training and whatever I may know, I
have received from him. As a small
means to follow pastimes, knowing that I have spent
some time in his association. I know
child is trained by his father, and learns
how to walk in this world by him, and
Srila there are many persons who are adept in

who always has before his tender eyes Prabhupada.” repeating those pastimes, who can go
on for hours reminiscing and telling
the affectionate example of his father, so anecdotes. But I personally have a prob-
I have learned everything from my Srila It would be, using Guru Maharaj’s lem with that. First of all, I remember
Prabhupad. If in the course of speak- own example, to use him as an inquiry Srila Prabhupad’s own words, where he
ing, especially before the public, if I do or information counter, to pocket those says that a Vaisnava is not a storyteller.
not always acknowledge that everything answers, and do some dishonest business Also I feel that Srila Prabhupad should
I am saying I have received from Srila with them. Before I came to the line of
Prabhupad, it is only because it is implic- not become an object of our enjoyment,
Srila Guru Maharaj I had read his lit-
itly understood. Nor do I find in the lec- thereby depersonalizing him and ren-
erature and gave a lecture based on his
tures of Srila Prabhupad that he contin- dering him something akin to a carica-
conclusions. I found that so many devo-
ually repeated, “My Gurudeva said this. tees were very enthusiastic, having heard ture. I am not saying that occurs when
And my Gurudeva did that.” But still those examples, and were enlivened. we sincerely glorify him. But too often,
we know that what he presented, he But I myself felt that it was unfortunate the endless stories and nectar incidents
learned from Srila Bhaktisiddhanta to feel so constrained that I could not do not give much illumination of Srlla
Saraswati Thakur. But why then do we mention Srila Guru Maharaj by name Prabhupada, but do show their authors’
so often refer to Srila Guru Maharaj by in that assembly because of some mis- need to be in the spotlight.
name? We do so because there are cer- understandings. Since I have mentioned this point
tain unique contributions of Srila Guru And there were many devotees who before, please forgive me if I state it
Maharaj that have been given to us so did feel inspired by Srila Guru Maharaj here a little stronger.
that we may advance. Aptly called hid- and who wanted to continue their service
15
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

accommodate everything so as to present


ourselves as ecumenical.
There are many things which were
not done in Srila Prabhupada’s time,
which he would not have permitted,
which are done today by persons who
think of themselves as innovative. We try
to shun those innovations, even at the
risk of being criticized by some. And
sometimes there are individuals who
try to combine ideas of Srila
Prabhupada, Srila Guru Maharaj, or
Srila Govinda Maharaj, and their own,
and what they produce is a hodgepodge,
or as Srila Govinda Maharaj describes it:
khicuri.

Srila Sridhar Maharaja inspecting the first English edition of Sri


“A little
Prapannajivanamritam with Srila Govinda Maharaja.
knowledge
In this day and age, when there are
many devotees called Prabhupadananda
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math. That is
a big responsibility. That responsibility
is a dangerous
Das, Prabhupada Prananath Das, and has not been given to everyone who has thing.”
so many variations on the theme, we had contact with Srila Sridhar Maharaj
should see what it really means to follow and Srila Govinda Maharaj. There are Since we are trying to represent the
Srila Prabhupada. In this community, those who have been inspired by them, integrity of the Sri Caitanya Saraswat
we have many disciples of Srila but who do not represent their line. line, we feel reluctant to say jay to any-
Prabhupada. They have been following Many sannyasis are preaching and pre- thing. Srila Prabhupada gave the exam-
him for years. I see them as dedicated to senting their own mission, or their own ple that many persons would come to
the service of his lotus feet. When I hear inspiration. But they are not represent- him and say, “Swami, you are all right.”
others say that this community mini- ing the Sri Chaitanya Saraswat line. Srila Prabhupada replied that they
mizes the importance of Srila expected to hear from him in return,
The Center “Yes, you are all right too.” But he said
Prabhupada, it infuriates me and also
In the Sri Prapannajivanamrtam, Srila that he could not say that and had to
makes me very unhappy. It infuriates
Guru Maharaj notes that our relation- often reply, “Yes, I’m all right. But you
me because I see such remarks as offens- are not all right; you are not all right at all.”
es committed at the lotus feet of so many ship with a person will be seen by what
wonderful Vaisnavas who are direct dis- relationship that person has with the Higher Realities
ciples of Srila Prabhupada and who are Center, and what relationship the Center
But I don’t believe that makes us
has with that person. Of what impor-
sincerely following the inner inspira- elitists. Srila Guru Maharaj has given
tance is the Center for that person? And
tion of their hearts. And it saddens me us the warning that elementary education
of what importance is that person for
that such incomprehension exists that should not go in rebellion of the sec-
the Center? Many of the persons who
somebody is so foolish as to think that ondary education. By that remark,
have felt inspiration from the teachings nobody is relegated to the level of pri-
he glorifies Srila Prabhupada and holds of Srila Guru Maharaj and Srila Govinda
him in a higher position by denigrating mary education. Still it is an axiomatic
Maharaj are appreciated and seen as truth that there are higher realities. And
his own disciples. friends. But not all do service for the one should not try to judge those high-
Not For Everyone Math. Not all have shown that dedica- er realities by his own limited experi-
tion. ence or his scant knowledge. One should
Which brings me to the title of this Naturally, when we try to represent always respect higher education.
article, are we elitists? We have been the Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math, we Otherwise one will fall prey to the old
especially asked by Srila Bhakti Sundar try to be as accommodating as possi- pitfall that a little knowledge is a dan-
Govinda Maharaj to represent the line of ble. But that does not mean we can gerous thing.
16
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

A letter from Srila Prabhupada to


Srila Govinda Maharaja
December 16, 1955

His Holiness Sripad


Bhakti Sundar Govinda Maharaj
Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math
Kolergunj P.O. Nabadwip,
Dist. Nadia (West Bengal)

My dear Sripad Govinda Maharaj:

This morning I received two copies of your ‘Gaudiya Darshan’ and I was very glad to see its appear-
ance. When I was at Mathura I heard from Shripad Keshava Maharaj that His Holiness Shripad
Shridhar Maharaja is going to publish ‘Gaudiya Darshan” and today I find it actually in hand. I cannot
but offer my congratulations to your Holiness. Because I know if anything has been done it is due to
your energy. I can understand now why Shripad Shridhar Maharaja bestowed all his mercy upon you.
He rightly found in you some dormant energy for future action and we can see that it is now fructifying
duly.

I have read with great interest your articles especially the one which is named as ‘Chalar Pathe’. It is not
only very amusing but also instructive. Simple dry philosophical arguments will not be appealing nowa-
days to people in general. They will like to read such articles as written by you with greater relish. In this
article I can find out that you have really some parts and in time you can become a great transcendental
humorist in the art of journalism. You have complete mercy of your Divine master and you can depend
on his blessings for your future improvement. I sincerely wish you all success- undoubtedly you are in
the highest order of Varnasrama Dharma but we cannot forget that you belong to the category of our
affectionate sons. We cannot forget all such filial love for you and when we see that you are improving
in all respects it gladdens our heart. I have just written a letter to Shripad Goswami Maharaj and in that
letter the following statements have been carried to him. The wordings are as follows: “This day we
have received two copies of Gaudiya Darshan from Shripad Shridhar Maharaj’s Math at Nabadwip. The
starting is very good and I quite appreciated the endeavor of Shripad Maharaja, although very late. It is
better late than never. He has a very good assistant in the young Govinda Maharaja and I think it is a
good attempt.”

Your poem on Vasita is also good. All these show that you have good tact and may God help you more
and more. Shripad Shridhar Maharaj’s article on Gaudiya Darshan is philosophical and if he so desires I
can get it translated into English by myself and get it published in the Shri Sajjanatoshani Patrika. I
understand that Shripad Maharaj is out on pilgrimage and you can let me know his opinion when he
comes back or earlier according to your convenience.

Hope you are well. Brindaban wanted to live with me and so he has come here from calcutta just a few
before. Where is Madhusudan Maharaj? Please convey my dandabats to all of the Vaisnavas. With my
regards for you all.

Yours Affectionately,

A.C. Bhaktivedanta

17
Divine
Instructions Srila Bhakti Sundar Govinda Dev Goswami Maharaj

In this exchange, His Divine Grace Srila Govinda Maharaja makes the distinction
between true service and lip service and the imprtance of a proper devotional mood. This
is an excerpt from a passage which first appeared in Divine Guidance, published by

E
verything depends on the mood of
the devotee. Someone may go for
collection, someone else may cook,
another may clean, but everything depends
on the individual’s mood whether it will be
karmma or bhakti. If someone will follow his
Guru’s instructions in a surrendered mood,
it will be bhakti, otherwise it will be pious
karmma. If anyone will follow the instruc-
tions of the Scriptures and Guru he will
always receive a good result, but that is not
necessarily bhakti. It is a big difficulty for
everyone if they are not conscious of their
purpose. Srila Guru Maharaj always empha-
sised the word ‘consciousness’—every-
thing is living within consciousness.
The result depends on the devotee’s
mental position. So first he must try to
cleanse his heart. Krsna said in
Bhagavad-glta:
yat karosi yad asnasi, yaj juhosi
dadasi yat
yat tapasyasi kaunteya, tat kurusva
mad arpanam
Krsna has clarified everything for
us and given us a very easy way:

18
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

adhikari devotee? Why do those per-


sons make such mistakes, and how can
we properly understand the correct
position?
Srila Govinda Maharaja: It is in
some way coming from one’s fortune.
One who has good fortune will not
leave his track. What he received from
his Gurudeva, he will try to follow, and
his endeavour will always be within
the proper track.
Your question is good for every-
one: after Srila Swami Maharaj left,
why have some of his devotees gone
out from their track? Also after Srila
Guru Maharaj, some are going out of
track. But why?

It is necessary
for the devotees
to know very
clearly what
they want to
practice
It depends upon their sukrti—their
spiritual fortune. We see that they
served Srila Swami Maharaj or they
Srila Govinda Maharaja, always situated at the lotus feet of Srila Bhakti Rakshak
Sridhara Dev Goswami Maharaja. Photo circa 1960 served Srila Guru Maharaj, but actu-
ally they did not get the proper way,
“Everything you do, and everything and to many places. We must try to the real service connection. At that
you want to do—whether eating, sac- proceed steadily within our track and time, however, by the influence of Srila
rificing, going anywhere, etc.—con- not allow ourselves to go out of the Guru Maharaj and Srila Swami
nect everything with Me, then that will track. This is our necessity. Maharaj that shortcoming was cov-
be bhakti.” First it is necessary to final- Devotee: Maharaj, I have a ques- ered. The disciples did many activities
ize what our need is, and what is the tion. When Srila Prabhupada left the enthusiastically but they actually did
process to achieve it. If we need bhak- world, many of his disciples in the not know what devotional service is.
ti-yoga to Krsna, and if we do not want name of exclusive worship of him went When Gurudeva disappeared, his influ-
to stay within the illusory environment, on with their devotional service, but ence of covering the shortcoming in
and if we feel the necessity to go to they made many mistakes and their the disciples also withdrew with him.
the transcendental world—our own service sometimes went in a wrong At that time some of the devotees got
home—then with full heart we must way. Later, many persons in the name back their previous subtle position, and
try to achieve that. We shall try to of exclusive worship of Srila Guru they became confused. Ultimately it
search out that place where it is avail- Maharaj also made many mistakes and depends upon their own karmma, their
able and whole-heartedly try to follow sometimes their actions went in a good fortune, and also the quality of
the instructions we receive there. This wrong way. their practicing life—these three will
is the main thing for everyone, but cir- So, I want to know from you, what contribute towards a good result.
cumstances can take us in many ways does it mean to serve the uttama- It is necessary for the devotees to

19
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

know very clearly what they want to


practice, then they will not go off the
track—and in that also their own good
fortune and good activities are neces-
sary, otherwise they will not reach their
goal. We must be able to recognize
what is what. It is a fact that even when
Krsna was present, not everyone could
understand Him to be the Supreme
Personality of Godhead. Sisupala and
Dantavakra had the chance to be with
Krsna but they could not understand
who He was. Also many saw Krsna
on the battlefield of Kuruksetra, but
they did not understand that Krsna is
the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
So some fortune must work behind
‘seeing’.
Maya Strikes Back
After Srila Swami Maharaj left, the
illusory environment came with more
force. When Krsna left from this mun-
dane world, at that time also the illusory
environment again asserted itself
strongly. Whenever a great soul disap-
pears, some disturbance is caused by
the illusory environment and it tries to
catch and conquer the heart of the weak
devotees—not only the weak devotees, Srila Govinda Maharaja preaching in New York —
but the good workers also. It will try to The siddhanta of Srila Sridhara Maharaja, and the preaching mood of Srila Prabhupada
conquer them. But those who are fully
surrendered to their Guru will not be will say, you don’t follow.” But I cannot always follow it, therefore we
captured by that illusion, and those thought; “My mind is not always giv- receive some trouble. When we forget
who are good followers will also not ing me bad advice, sometimes it is giv- Srila Guru Maharaj’s order we receive
fall into that illusion. Those who are ing good suggestions to me.” But Srila much trouble. Behind this, two things
not settled within their own track will Guru Maharaj told me not to follow are acting: one is fortune, and the other
easily leave their position, and to some even what I thought was the good is our activity. Good fortune is neces-
degree this has happened. advice of my mind. “That means you sary, and that comes through seva.
We can live with a sadhu and take must fully depend upon me. My need Good fortune grows through seva. One
his association, but we may not get real is that you must fully depend upon who can do real seva will receive a
sadhu-sanga merely by living with him. me.” Srila Guru Maharaj said in this good result. However, one who does
Bugs may live in the bed of a sadhu, way, “What does your mind tell you? ‘seva’ but is always thinking about his
lice may even be so close to him that You think it sometimes says good own interest must be ignored by bhak-
they live in his hair and take his blood, advice and it sometimes says bad. But ti, and bhakti will not go to him. He
but they are not engaged in sadhu- you are not to follow even the appar- may live so long and stay for many
sanga! So, the unfortunate souls leave ently good advice. If you take the asso- years in the Gaudiya Mission, but he
the track. Otherwise the true path is a ciation of your mind, you must give may not get that bhakti.
very easy thing. some return to him; therefore it is not
Disturbance Everywhere
One instruction Srila Guru Maharaj necessary to take association of your
used to always give me when I first mind, instead take my instruction for There are many examples not only
came to him was: “What I shall instruct, yourself.” in the Gaudiya Mission, but such dis-
you will follow, and what your mind It is a very easy instruction but we turbances can be seen everywhere in

20
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

history. It is present in Christianity, in advice, then there is no doubt that if will grow to oppose it. In this way, if
Mohammedanism, etc. And in there are five disciples, each will take five disciples hear from one Guru, five
Hinduism there are many channels: Sri it in a slightly different way. Each of kinds of ideas will grow. Their ideas
Ramanuja, Sankaracharyya, etc. their minds will play upon that idea in also depend upon their sukrti. If they do
a slightly different manner, so they will not go off the track we can say they
understand it in five ways. Maybe in have good sukrti, and that sukrti comes
“What our Guru the beginning they were not very dif- through their service. Therefore Srila
ferent from each other, but whatever Guru Maharaj said, “What I shall
gave is suffi- small differences exist will become instruct, you follow that, and what your
cient; it is not more prominent as it comes down
through three or four generations. By
mind will say, don’t follow it!”
Put That Book Down!
necessary to that time it may even become com-
pletely separate from Sri Gurudeva’s It was for this reason that Srila Guru
take advice conception. Srimad Bhagavatam has Maharaj did not recommend us to read
mentioned: many things. Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakur
from others.” evam prakrti-vaicitryat bhidyante
also discouraged much reading. Also,
especially for those in the Math, there
matayo-nrnam
There is a famous story of how one is no excess time for reading. Our time
paramparyyena kesancit pasanda-
day Ramanujacharyya’s sannyasi dis- is all service time. There is no excess
matayo pare
ciples quarrelled over something which time in our hand, so how shall we try to
appeared very big, but actually was earn ‘other knowledge’ and how can
Thesis, Antithesis, Synthesis
very small. It was a very small matter, we spend our time for collecting that
but they quarrelled fiercely. Someone Srila Guru Maharaj has given a very knowledge?
had moved around the clothes the san- good example of this: thesis, antithesis Someone is studying in Sanskrit,
nyaisis were to wear. One of them and synthesis. When Guru gives some someone in Bengali, someone else is
became very disturbed and a quarrel knowledge, that is the thesis, but when studying in English—and spending
began. Ramanuja then showed through that knowledge has come out from time. They are showing a post-dated
the example of a grhastha devotee how Gurudeva, an antithesis must also come cheque, that “After getting that knowl-
one should serve his Guru. In the out from some other quarter. With the edge I shall serve!” But before that it is
Scriptures we can see this and many thesis, the antithesis will also grow, possible you may die, so why don’t
other examples. Sankaracharyya also side by side. And synthesis comes you think like that? Therefore Srila
showed a similar example. when both will come into harmony. Guru Maharaj did not give us the
Actually, our spiritual journey The synthesis then becomes established chance to study.
depends upon clear consciousness. One as the thesis, and again an antithesis At first Srila Guru Maharaj did give
who has some clear consciousness from
his Guru will not leave the track; oth-
erwise everyone has some possibility of
deviating.
What’s The Big Idea?
It is necessary to stay within the
proper line of knowledge. We must
have the conviction “We shall follow
our Guru blindly.” We hear from many
places that, ‘What our Guru gave is
sufficient; it is not necessary to take
advice from others.’ And it is mainly
very true. If I have no big idea, and no
big, wide vision, then I must follow
my Gurudeva in a very simple way.
Sometimes that will work very nice-
ly, but it is not always true—because if
Left to right: Sripad B.A. Sagar Maharaja, Srila B.S. Govinda Maharaja, Sripad B.K.
a Guru will say one thing, or give one Giri Maharaja at Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math New York/New Jersey.

21
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

some chance to me because I was


unqualified. Srila Guru Maharaj gave
me some opportunity to study, but
when some proper knowledge came to
me, then Srila Guru Maharaj said it
was sufficient: “It is not necessary to
read more, now you do seva.”

“I read Sri
Brahma-samhi-
ta only a few
years ago but I
joined over
forty-five years
ago!”
We tried to do seva- as much as
possible, heart and soul, and we have
seen that gradually everything is reveal-
ing itself in our heart. We are not trying
to collect knowledge from the
Scriptures. I read Sri Brahma-samhita
only a few years ago but I joined over
forty-five years ago! It was just dur-
ing the last days of Srila Guru Maharaj
that I read Brahma-samhita.
One day I put the question to Srila
Guru Maharaj: “Maharaj, in which way
does the jiva-soul come out from the
Tatastha-sakti?” I heard the reply many
times, but I could not catch it, so I again
questioned Srila Guru Maharaj: “The
creation of the world, and the creation
of the jlvas—in which way does it hap-
pen, Maharaj? Again please explain
this to me.”
Read It and See
Srila Guru Maharaj said, “Oh-oh,
have you not read Brahma-samhita?” I
replied, “No, Guru Maharaj, I have not
read it.” I knew many slokas from
Brahma-samhita, having heard them
from Srila Guru Maharaj, but I had not
read the book. Then Srila Guru Maharaj
said, “Read it and you will see the
answer to your question very clearly

22
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

explained there in the first section.” He possible to remain in this devotional some mood of Suspicion arises. After
also gave a brief explanation. track. But the main thing in the teach- that comes some connection with the
ings of Srila Guru Maharaj is to serve plane of mundane enjoyment, and, side
The Middle Position
the Vaisnavas, and to follow your Guru; by side with it, a connection with the
That question was very difficult. in this way you will get everything. transcendental world. They then
The jlva-soul is transcendental, but the Many disciples of Srila Swami become somewhat confused. Crossing
Maya-sakti produces material things. Maharaj lived within his Mission. that stage, first nistha, steadiness, and
Her activity is always within the mate- When they came in the line of Sriman then ruci, taste, comes and they gain
rial world but the jlva is transcendental, Mahaprabhu they were very fortunate more strength. At that stage all hin-
and Krsna is transcendental. So in no doubt, but later their activities some- drances go behind them and they can
which way can the transcendental and times caused them much trouble. proceed steadily. These stages of devo-
material combine together to produce Sometimes they did not know what tion are explained in the Scriptures.
the creation? That was the question. was what and sometimes they did not
It’s Not Always Seva
But Srila Guru Maharaj replied with receive guidelines directly from their
this sloka: tal-lingam bhagavan samb- Guru. They had heard some things, but So, we may feel or see outwardly
huh. Krsna throws the vision, and not others, so they lost the proper devo- that someone may be doing seva, ser-
prakrti is impregnated— mayadhak- tional temperament, and what they were vice, but it is not always actual service.
sena prakrtih, suyate sa-caracaram (Bg. doing began to go in the chamber of Seva gives more seva, so why is more
9.10). And in the middle position, that karmma, but not in the chamber of seva not coming? Seeing the symp-
‘throwing’ is done by Sambhu. That is seva. In that way they thought, “We toms, we can say that some were not
his position. are satisfied. This is transcendental doing actual seva, therefore after the
Srila Guru Maharaj instructed, knowledge!” —easily some of them disappearance of Srila Swami Maharaj
“Read Brahma-samhita, you will be were cheated by Maya. and Srila Guru Maharaj they under-
able to see everything explained there.” One who always thinks: “There went some difficulty.
And when I read Brahma-samhita I exists more than this, and I need that,” We must be conscious, therefore,
was surprised to see: “Oh, all knowl- and who always tries to search for it about our position and about our ser-
edge is inside this book, but I did not and try to get it, such a person will not vice, then we will not be deviated from
read it before. The whole of the knowl- be cheated. our position. But even if some deviation
edge that Srila Guru Maharaj is giv- does come, if we are sincere we can
I am ISKCON
ing us—everything is contained here.” emerge from that position also.
Then the idea came to me that we must In the time of Srila Swami Maharaj,
bhumau skhalita padanam bhumir
try to publish this Sri Brahma-samhita everything went on under his influ-
evavalambanam
and we shall distribute it to everyone. ence, and at that time very few could
tvayi jataparadhanam, tvam eva
Actually, Srila Guru Maharaj understand what their actual position
saranam prabho
emphasised service to Guru and the was. He told: “I am ISKCON; you fol-
Vaisnavas, and by their mercy that low me,” and they tried to follow him When a baby tries to walk, he
knowledge will reveal itself in our heart. but they did not know which part they sometimes falls down on the ground,
We can say that now we know some- should follow, this part or that part? but by taking help from the ground,
thing of the news of the transcendental As his mission became larger, the devo- again he tries, and after a few days he
world. ‘Know’ means ‘feel.’ We can tees’ mood of service was not always can walk very easily. Not only that,
say we have some feeling, and by fol- steady. It was a great difficulty for many but after growing up more he will be
lowing the process you must also get of them. Sometimes they were very able to run very fast. He gets every-
those feelings. sad, sometimes very enthusiastic— thing; but first he must try, otherwise he
many stages are there. The different will not gain anything.
Feelings
stages a devotee goes through are given When we live within this body,
I believe that everyone has some in the Scriptures: utsahamayi, there is the possibility of deviation
feelings, otherwise they cannot come in ghanatarala, byurabikalpa, visayasan- everywhere. Deviation will not come to
this line, especially in the Math of Srila gara, niyama-ksama, tarangarangini. attack us if we do not listen to the
Guru Maharaj—the line of Srila Guru In the beginning the practitioners demands of our mental and physical
Maharaj. The devotees have feelings, feel much enthusiasm and do many bodies—otherwise, deviation is possi-
but perhaps they cannot always feel types of service, but later their service ble for everyone.
them clearly. Feelings must sometimes mood goes flat. Then some wave may
come to all of you, otherwise it is not come in their mind and by that wave

23
Service Life
Outside the Temple
By Dayal Chand das

W
e have all heard that connection Therefore, the local Math should be
with Gurudeva is manifest the focal point for the disciple living
through one’s seva and away from the main Math of his
Vaisnava association. Yet, devotees in gen- Gurudeva.
eral misunderstand what is real service
and glorification to their Gurudeva.
In the recently published Divine “The neophyte
Guidance, Srila Govinda Maharaja
states (p.8), “Where there is no Guru devotees...are
present but other Vaisnavas are there,
service to the Vaisnava will also go to
very expert in
the Guru.” Surprisingly, many aspi-
rants have some misconceptions about
arguing though
the importance of service to the Guru’s they have no
representatives and local Maths. These
devotees think that sending money to sense of
Navadwip is the only real service. But
their donations, although appreciated, Sriman Dayal Chand das
advanced devo-
can’t give them the nourishment of
direct sadhu sanga.
tional service”
rendered mood, it will be bhakti, oth-
Pious Karmma erwise it will be pious karmma.” Srila Govinda Maharaja in one lec-
Traditionally, the average disciple lived ture said that we are interested in
The Guru’s instructions are meant to in the temple of his Guru, where he Vaisnavism, which means Guru
help the disciple correct his faults and received constant attention and cor- Vaisnava seva sanga. For those of us
clear up his misconceptions. Srila rection. Today, the average disciple working and living outside the walls
Govinda Maharaja says in Divine lives outside of the temple, and has lit- of the temple, our service usually takes
Guidance (p.8), “It is necessary to fol- tle chance of getting personalized the form of monetary service dona-
low Gurudeva as perfectly as possible. instruction from his Gurudeva. That is tions, and weekend excursions where
‘Follow’ means that his order is suffi- why Gurudeva establishes branches of we can associate with the local Acharya
cient for me: “Do this and you’ll be his Math in remote areas. Without and do a little direct service to the Math,
satisfied.” Srila Govinda Maharaja goes sadhu sanga and sadhu seva the disci- and the other devotees.
on to say (p.10), “If someone will fol- ple cannot make advancement in the We are mainly neophyte devotees
low his Guru’s instructions in a sur- science of Krshna consciousness. and we need bonafide guidance. One of

24
VA I S H N AVA T R A N S M I S S I O N

the greatest faults of the neophyte devo- because they imitate some smarta-brah- cannot give honor to others. In fact,
tees is neglecting the directives of the man.” aloof from our local Math, our weak
more spiritually connected leaders due I have personally seen how some minds will carry us away, simply
to false ego or laziness. In one purport devotees are continuing with the wrong because we won’t follow the clear order
Srila Prabhupada relates Srila idea that Sri Krshna will provide every- of Gurudeva. There is much seva to be
Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakura’s thing without any effort coming from done, and Sripad Giri Maharaja needs
description of these neophytes as Krsna- our side. The soul’s nature is meant to be our help. Let’s get to work in the service
name, or initiated devotees engaged in active, and Vaisnavism means directing of Sri Sri Guru Gauranga!
chanting (Chaitanya Charitamrita: the soul’s activity to the Central Good.
Madhya-lila, Chapter 2, Text 93). Srila Govinda Maharaja says in Divine
Guidance (p.15), “We tried to do seva as
much as possible, heart and soul, and
“Wherever the we have seen that gradually everything
is revealing itself in our heart.” If disci-
Guru or his rep- ples follow their Guru and begin serving
resentative is, his representatives and local Maths they
will always be eager to contribute by
service should rendering service. This will become a
lifetime commitment for these devo-
be done faithful- tees, no matter what happens in their
private lives.
ly and steadily.” The First Directive
In this purport Srila Prabhupada says, Gurudeva is coming to the local
“According to Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Math so that we can benefit from his
Saraswati Thakura, there are three kinds darshan and also have the opportunuty
of devotees known as bhajana-vijna to render a little personal service.
(experts in devotional service, bhajana- Association and service are the criteri-
sila (devotees engaged in devotional on of the progreesive devotional life.
service), and Krsna-name (initiated Whenever Gurudeva gives initiation he
devotees engaged in chanting.” personally encourages disciples and
friends to help the mission by serving the
The Next Level
local Acharya and Math. Wherever the
Herein lies the distinction between Guru or his representative is, service
initiated devotees engaged in chanting should be done faithfully and steadily.
(Krsna-name) and devotees engaged in The higher conception of service can
devotional service to their Guru (bha- be developed in our heart if we avoid
jana-sila), as well as those experts in bad association and follow the direc-
devotional service (bhajana-vijna). Being tives of our Guru and local Acahrya.
initiated and engaging in chanting is Srila Govinda Maharja in Divine
not bhajana-sila, it is Krsna-name, and Guidance (p.12) relates Srila Sridhar
those with that mentality must take guid- Maharaja’s first instruction to him in
ance from senior men in order to his youth, “What I shall instruct, you
advance to the next level of bhajan-sila, will follow, and what your mind will
or actually doing some devotional ser- say, you don’t follow.” This is the con-
vice. In the same purport Srila ception that brings us the quickest
Prabhupada elaborates on the mentality progress in our devotional lives.
of these neophyte devotees by quoting Therefore, aloofness from the local
Srila Krsnadasa Kaviraja Goswami, who Math and the local Acharya may cut us
said, “The neophyte devotees...are very off from real sadhu sanga and seva. This
expert in arguing though they have no will impede the development of true Sri Chaitanya Saraswat Math —
humility and tolerance in our hearts. More than just a building.
sense of advanced devotional service,
(they) think themselves very advanced Without true humility and tolerance, we

25
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