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Professional Education – January 2014 d.

Egocentrism problem
7. According to R.A. 9155, a school head has two roles,
1. With R.A. 9155, to which body were all the functions, namely administrative manager and ____.
programs, and activities of the Department of Education a. Health officer
related to Sports competition transferred? b. Instructional leader
a. Technical Education Services Department c. Facilitator
Authority d. Guidance counselor
b. Philippine Sports Commission
c. National Commission for Culture and the Arts 8. After reading and paraphrasing Robert Frost’s Stopping
d. Commission on Higher Education by the Woods on Snowy Evening, Teacher Marko
asked the class to share any insight derived from the
2. Parenting style influences children’s development. poem. In which domain in Bloom’s taxonomy of
Read the following parent’s remarks for their children objectives is the term paraphrase?
then, answer the question. a. Analysis c. Comprehension
Parent C – Tells her child: “You should do it my way or b. Application d. Synthesis
else. There is no discussion.” 9. Which characterizes a constructivist teaching-learning
Parent D – Tells her husband: “It is 10:00 PM, do you process?
know where your child is?” a. Conceptual interrelatedness
Parent E – Tells her child: “You know, you should have b. Multiple perspectives
not done that. Let’s talk about it so you can handle the c. Authentic assessment
situation better next time.” d. Passive acceptance of information
Parent F – Tells her child: “You may do what you want. 10. On what theory is the sequencing of instruction
We will always be here for you, no matter what you do.” anchored?
Which Parenting style is Authoritarian? a. Gagne’s hierarchical theory
a. D b. F c. E d. C b. B.F. Skinner’s operant conditioning theory
c. Bandura’s social learning theory
3. Two identical beakers A and B are presented to the d. Thorndike’s law of effect
child. Teacher Sonny pours the liquid from B to C which 11. A common complaint of teachers about pupils is this:
is taller and thinner than A and B but has equal capacity “You give them assignment, the following day they
with B. The teacher asks if the beakers A and C have come without any. You teach them this today, asks
the same amount of liquid. The child says “NO” and them tomorrow and they don’t know. It is as if there is
points to C as the beaker that has more liquid. In which nothing that you taught them at all.” Based on the theory
cognitive developmental stage is the child? of information processing, what must teachers do to
a. Sensorimotor stage counteract pupil’s forgetting?
b. Concrete operational stage I. Punish every child who can’t give correct answers
c. Pre-operational stage to questions.
d. Formal Operational stage II. Work for meaningful learning by connecting lesson
to what pupils know.
4. To determine her students’ level of moral development, III. Reward every child who remembers past lessons.
Teacher Evangeline presents to her class a morally a. III only c. II and III
ambiguous situation and asks them what they would do b. I and III d. II only
in such a situation. On whose theory is Teacher
Evangeline’s technique based? 12. When small children call all animals “dogs”, what
a. Bruner process is illustrated, based on Piaget’s cognitive
b. Kohlberg development theory?
c. Freud a. Assimilation c. Reversion
d. Piaget b. Conservation d. Accommodation

5. According to R.A. 9155, which among the following is 13. Based on Bandura’s theory, which conditions must be
considered the “heart of the formal education system”? present for a student to learn from a model?
a. The pupil I. Attention III. Motor reproduction
b. The teacher II. Retention IV. Motivation
c. The classroom a. I and II c. I, II, III and IV
d. The school b. I, II and III d. III and IV

6. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row


of 5 blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask 14. According to Tolman’s theory on purposive
which row has more, Grade 1 pupils will say that it is behaviorism, learning is goal-directed. What is its
the row that makes the longer line. Based on Piaget’s implication to teaching?
cognitive development theory, what problem is a. Evaluate lessons based on your objective/s
illustrated? b. Set as many objectives as you can
a. Assimilation problem c. Stick to your objectives/s no matter what happens
b. Accommodation problem d. Make the objective/s of your lesson clear and
c. Conservation problem specific

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b. Conventional level
15. Which is the ideal stage of moral development? Stage c. In between conventional and post-conventional
of _____. levels
a. Social contract d. In between pre- and post-conventional levels
b. Universal ethical principle
c. Law and order 22. Teacher Fatima tells her students: “You must be honest
d. Good boy/good girl at all times not only because you are afraid of the
punishment but more because you yourselves are
16. Cristina’s family had a family picture when she was not convinced of the value of honesty.” Based on
yet born. Unable to see herself in the family picture, she Kohlberg’s theory, which level of moral development
cried despite her mother’s explanation that she was not does the teacher want her students to reach?
yet born when the family picture was taken. What does a. Conventional level
Cristina’s behavior show? b. Between conventional and post-conventional
a. Limited social cognition levels
b. Egocentrism c. Between pre-conventional and post-conventional
c. Semi-logical reasoning levels
d. Rigidity of thought d. Post-conventional level

17. To help a student learn to the optimum, Vygotsky 23. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in
advises us to bridge the student’s present skill level and personality development? Because:
the desired skill level by ______. a. At this time the baby is exposed to many physical
a. Challenging c. Inspiring and psychological hazards
b. Scaffolding d. Motivating b. Changes in the personality pattern take place
c. At this time the foundations are laid upon
18. Based on Piaget’s theory, what should a teacher which the adult personality structure will be
provide in the formal operational stage? built
a. Stimulating environment with ample objects to d. The brain grows and develops at such an
play with accelerated rate during babyhood
b. Games and other physical activities to develop
motor skills 24. It is good to give students creative learning tasks
c. Activities for hypothesis formulation because ______.
d. Learning activities that involve problems of a. Development is affected by cultural changes
classification and ordering b. The development of individuals is unique
c. Development is the individual’s choice
19. “Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you d. Development is aided by stimulation
cheat yourself” says the voiceless voice from within
you. In the context of Freud’s theory, which is/are at 25. According to Havighurst’s development tasks, reaching
work? and maintaining satisfactory performance in one’s
a. Id c. Ego occupational career is supposed to have been attained
b. Id and Superego d. Superego during ____.
a. Middle age and Early adulthood
20. Here are comments from School Head Carmen b. Middle age
regarding her observations on teacher’s practice in c. Old age
lesson planning: d. Early adulthood
The words “identify,” “tell” and “enumerate” are
overused. Many times they make use of non-behavioral 26. Student Deina says: “I have to go to school on time.
terms. Often their lesson objectives do not include This is what the rule says.” In what level of moral
value formation and inculcation. development is the student?
What can be inferred from the School Head’s a. Pre-conventional
comments regarding teacher formulated lesson b. Post-conventional
objectives? c. Conventional
a. Often lesson objectives are in the low level d. Cannot be specifically determined
b. Very often lesson objectives are in the
cognitive domain 27. In planning for instruction, can a teacher begin with
c. Quite often lesson objectives describe teacher’s assessment?
behavior a. No, it may discourage and scare the learners
d. Often lesson objectives are in the psychomotor b. Yes, determine entry knowledge or skill
domain c. Yes, to make the class pay attention
d. No, assessment is only at the end of a lesson
21. Sassi, a Grade I pupil is asked, “Why do you pray
everyday?” Sassi answered, “Mommy said so.” Based 28. Which among the following is closest to the real human
on Kohlberg’s theory, in which moral development digestive system for study in the classroom?
stage is Sassi? a. Drawing of the human digestive system on the
a. Pre-convention level board

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b. Model of the human digestive system b. Story boarding d. Document analysis
c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP 35. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, it
d. Drawing of the human digestive system on a page is best to hold a ______.
of a textbook a. Debate c. Panel discussion
b. Brainstorming d. Symposium
29. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one?” 36. After establishing my learning objectives, what should I
Evaluate. If broken down to simplify, which is the best do to find out what my students already know and what
simplification? they do not yet know in relation to my lesson objectives
a. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove in the cognitive domain?
b. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or Why not? a. Give a pretest
c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you b. Study the least learned competencies in the
do? Evaluate the paragraph? National Achievement Test
d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does c. Analyze my students’ grades last year
the paragraph have these qualities? d. Interview a sample of my students
37. What characterizes genuine change? Change in
30. Which one is in support of greater interaction? _____.
a. Probing a. Appearance c. Substance
b. Repeating the question b. Form d. Physical attribute
c. Not allowing a student to complete a response 38. In which strategy, can students acquire information
d. Selecting the same student respondents from various perspectives, and led to reflective thinking
and group consensus?
31. With this specific objective, to reduce fractions to their a. Debate
lowest terms, this is how the teacher developed the b. Small group discussion
lesson. c. Panel discussion
Step 1 – Teacher stated the rule on how to reduce d. Symposium
fractions to their lowest term 39. At the end of my lesson on the role of a teacher in
Step 2 – Teacher wrote 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 learning, I asked the class: “In what way is a teacher an
4 6 8 10 12 enzyme?” With this question, it engaged the class in
and showed how to reduce them to 1 _______.
2 a. Allegorical thinking
Step 3 – Teacher wrote 3 , 6 , 4 and b. Concrete thinking
9 9 12 c. Metaphorical thinking
showed how to reduce them to their lowest term. d. Symbolical thinking
Step 4 – Teacher gave this written exercise to the class. 40. Which must be primarily considered in the choice of
Reduce the following fractions to their lowest terms: 3 instructional aide?
, 7, 5, 8, 5, 4 a. Must stimulate and maintain student interest
12 14 10 16 15 6 b. Must be updated and relevant to Filipino setting
Did the lesson begin with concrete experience then c. Must be suited to the lesson objective
developed into the abstract? d. Must be new and skillfully made
a. No 41. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which should
b. Yes, a little a teacher observe, according to Bruner’s theory?
c. Yes, by way of the examples given by the teacher a. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go
d. Yes, the pupils were involved in arriving at the rule beyond it by reaching the abstract
on reducing fractions to their lowest terms b. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching
32. I want to compare two concepts. Which technique is c. Start at the concrete level and end there
most appropriate? d. End teaching with verbal symbols
a. Attribute wheel 42. Is it advisable to use realias all the time?
b. K-W-L techniques a. No, for the sake of variety of instructional
c. Venn diagram materials
d. Spider web organizer b. No, only when feasible
33. Which activity should a teacher have more for his c. Yes, because there is no substitute for realias
students if he wants them to develop logical- d. Yes, because it is the real thing
mathematical thinking? 43. I want my students to look at the issues on the call for
a. Focus group discussion President Arroyo to step down from several
b. Problem solving perspectives. Which activity is most fitting?
c. Games a. Cross examination c. Symposium
d. Small group discussion b. Panel discussion d. Debate
44. I intended to inculcate in my students the value of order
34. I want to use a pre-teaching strategy that will and cleanliness. I begin my lesson by asking them to
immediately engage my students in the content and will share their experiences about the dirtiest and the
enable me to get an insight into how students think and cleanest place they have seen and how they felt about
feel about the topic. Which is most appropriate? them. From there I lead them to the consequences of
a. K-W-L chart c. Graphic dirty and clean home of surroundings. In my lesson
organizer development plan, how do I proceed?

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a. Transductively c. Deductively c. Explaining what you believe to be the underlying
b. Inductively d. Concretely causes
d. Describing the background of the story as you
45. Teacher Neri wants to develop the ability of sound know it
judgment in his students. Which of the following 53. If a triadic interaction includes three (3) persons, how
questions should he ask? many persons are included in a dyadic interaction?
a. What is the essayist saying about judging other a. Two
people? b. Two groups composed of two persons each
b. With the elements of a good paragraph in c. One, the person and himself
mind, which one is best written? d. Four
c. Why is there so much poverty in a country where 54. When I teach skills that are critical to the learning of the
there is plenty of natural resources? next topics, what should I employ?
d. Of the characters in the story, with whom do you a. Direct instruction
identify yourself? b. Mastery learning
c. Socratic method
46. The teacher is the first audio-visual aid in the d. Cooperative learning
classroom. What does this imply? 55. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic
a. You take care that you follow the fashion or else topic. Which can help?
students won’t listen to you a. Drill
b. Your physical appearance and voice should be b. Socratic method and drill
such that students are helped to learn c. Morrisonian technique and drill
c. Make good use of the radio and TV in the d. Socratic method
classroom 56. Teacher Feng wanted to teach the pupils the skill of
d. Include singing in your teaching method cross stretching. Her check-up quiz was a written test
on the steps of cross stitching. What characteristic of a
47. I used the gumamela flower, a complete flower, to teach good test does it lack?
the parts of a flower. Which method did I use? a. Predictive validity
a. Demonstration method b. Objectivity
b. Type-study method c. Reliability
c. Drill method d. Content validity
d. Laboratory method 57. In the parlance of test construction, what does TOS
mean?
48. A teacher would use a standardized test ______. a. Table of Specification
a. To serve as a unit test b. Team of Specifications
b. To serve as a final examination c. Table of Specifics
c. To engage in easy scoring d. Terms of Specifications
d. To compare her students to national norms 58. If I favor “assessment for learning,” which will I do most
49. Other than finding out how well the course likely?
competencies were met, Teacher Kathy also wants to I. Conduct a pre-test results
know her students’ performance when compared with II. Teach based on pre-test results
other students in the country. What is Teacher Kathy III. Give specific feedback to students
interested to do? IV. Conduct peer tutoring for students in need of help
a. Formative evaluation a. I, II and IV c. I, II and III
b. Authentic evaluation b. II, III and IV d. I, II, III and IV
c. Norm-referenced evaluation 59. After a lesson on the atom, the students were asked to
d. Criterion-referenced evaluation work on a physical model of the atom to determine
50. I want to help my students retain new information. learning. For which group of students is building an
Which one will I use? atom model intended?
a. Questions c. Games a. Interpersonality intelligent
b. Mnemonics d. Simulations b. Kinesthetically intelligent
51. I want to use a diagram to compare the traditional and c. Mathematically intelligent
authentic modes of assessment. Which one is most fit? d. Linguistically intelligent
a. Affinity diagram 60. If I want to develop creative thinking in my students,
b. Tree diagram which one/s should I use?
c. Venn diagram I. Problem solving
d. Fishbone diagram II. Brainstorming
III. Dramatics
52. A big story in your local newspaper. You want to use a. I and II c. III only
the headlines as an inquiry device. To increase student b. II only d. I, II and II
participation, you might begin by ____.
a. Asking one to read the news story and interpret 61. Which is/are effective method/s in teaching students
what he read after critical reading skills?
b. Asking the class to infer connotations and a. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
denotations from the headline

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b. Interpret editorials about a particular subject a. Above average
from three different newspaper b. Average
c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials c. Below average
d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three d. Needs improvement
different movie reviews 71. Which is true of a bimodal distribution?
a. The scores are neither high nor low
62. I want to present the characteristics features of a b. The group has two different groups
constructivist approach. What should I use? c. The score are high
a. Fishbone diagram d. The score are low
b. Venn diagram 72. When you reach the “plateau of learning”, what should
c. Narrative frame you do?
d. Attribute wheel a. Forget about learning
63. If all of your students in your class passed the pretest, b. Reflect what caused it
what should you do? c. Force yourself to learn
a. Administer the posttest d. Rest
b. Go through the unit as usual because it is part e.
of the syllabus 73. What can be said if student performance in a positively
c. Go through the lesson quickly in order not to skip skewed scores distribution?
any a. Most students performed well
d. Go on to the next unit b. Most students performed poorly
64. Teacher Vicky shows her students a picture of people c. Almost all students had averaged performance
in thick jackets. Then she asks them to tell her the kind d. A few students performed excellently
of climate when the picture was taken. If she asks 5 74. A number of test items in a test are said to be non-
questions of this kind and her students do not get them, discriminating? What conclusion/s can be drawn?
it is safe to conclude that pupils are quite weak in the I. Teaching or learning was very good.
skill of _______. II. The item is so easy that anyone could get it right.
a. Analyzing c. Synthesizing III. The item is so difficult that nobody could get it.
b. Inferring d. Generalizing a. II only c. III only
65. Which must go with self-assessment for it to be b. I and II d. II and III
effective? 75. A test item has a difficulty index of 0.51 and a
a. Scoring rubric discrimination index of 0.25. What should the teacher
b. Consensus of evaluation results from teacher and do?
student a. Revise the item
c. External monitor b. Retain the item
d. Public display of results of self-evaluation c. Make it a bonus item
66. Which group of scores is most varied? The group with d. Reject the item
________. 76. The difficulty index of a test item is 1. This means that
a. 0.90 SD c. 0.10 SD _____________.
b. 0.50 SD d. 0.75 SD a. The test item is a quality item
67. The main purpose in administering a pretest and a b. The test is very difficult
posttest to students is to _____. c. The test is very easy
a. Measure gains in learning d. Nobody got the item correctly
b. Measure the value of the material taught 77. If the compound range is low, this means that
c. Keep adequate records _____________.
d. Accustom the students to frequent testing a. The students performed very well in the test
68. Assessment is said to be authentic when the teacher b. The difference between the highest and the
________. lowest score is low
a. Consider students’ suggestion in teaching c. The difference between the highest and the lowest
b. Gives valid and reliable paper-and-pencil test score is high
c. Gives students real-life task to accomplish d. The students performed very poorly in the test
d. Includes parents in the determination of 78. What is the mastery level of a school division in a 100-
assessment procedures item test with a mean of 55?
69. The following are computed means of a hundred-item a. 42% b. 55% c. 45% d. 50%
test: Physical science, 38; Math, 52; English, 33. Based 79. A negative discrimination index means that
on the data, which is true? ____________.
a. The examinees seem to be very good in Physical a. The test item has low reliability
Science b. More from the lower group answered the test
b. The Math test appears to be the easiest among item correctly
the three c. The test item could not discriminate between the
c. The examinees seem to excel in English lower and upper groups
d. The English test appears to be the easiest among d. More from the upper group got the item correctly
the three 80. In an entrance examination, student Anna’s Percentile
70. An examinee whose score is within x + 1 SD belongs to is 25 (P25). Based on this Percentile rank, which is likely
which of the following groups? to happen?

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a. Student Anna will be admitted a. Socrates c. Aristotle
b. Student Anna will not be admitted b. Kant d. Plato
c. Student Anna has 50-50 percent chance to be
admitted 91. A wife who loves her husband dearly becomes so
d. Student Anna has 75 percent chance to be jealous that in a moment of savage rage, kills him. Is
admitted the wife morally responsible and why?
81. What does a percentile rank of 62 mean? a. Not necessarily. Antecedent passion may
a. It is the student’s score in the test completely destroy freedom and consequently
b. The student answered sixty-two (62%) of the items moral responsibility
correctly b. Yes, she killed her husband simply because of
c. The student’s score is higher than 62 percent jealousy
of all students who took the test c. It depends on the case of the wife’s jealousy
d. Sixty-two percent (62%) of those who took the test d. It depends on the mental health of the wife
scored higher than the individual
82. What does the computer have in common with the TV? 92. Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “Man may understand
a. Key board c. Screen all about the rotation of the earth but he may still miss
b. File d. Disk drive the radiance of the sunset.” Which type of education
83. Which depicts in graphic form the social relations should be emphasized as implied by Martin Luther King
present in a group? Jr.?
a. Interest inventory a. Science and education
b. Sociogram b. Vocational education
c. Anecdotal record c. Liberal education
d. Johari’s window d. Technical education
84. Planned ignoring, signal interference, and proximity
control are techniques used in _____. 93. Computer-assisted instruction is an offshoot of the
a. Managing temper tantrums theory of _____.
b. Managing surface behavior a. J. Piaget c. B.F. Skinner
c. Operant conditioning b. J. Brunner d. J. Watson
d. Life-space interviewing 94. The use of varied teaching and testing strategies on
85. What should you do to get the child’s attention when account of students’ multiple intelligences is in line with
she/he is distracted by an object in the room? the thoughts of ______.
I. Call him by his name and tell him to pay attention a. Daniel Goleman
II. Put away the distracting influence b. Jean Piaget
III. Involve him in helping with an activity c. Howard Gardner
a. I and II c. II and III d. Benjamin Bloom
b. I and III d. I, II and III
86. Which practice in our present educational system is in 95. Applying Confucius’s teachings, how would hiring
line with Plato’s thought that “nothing learned under personnel select the most fit in government positions?
compulsion stays with the mind”? a. By record evaluation done by an accrediting body
a. Clarification of school policies and classroom rules b. By government examinations
on Day 1 c. By accreditation
b. Presentation of standards of performance in the d. By merit system
learner 96. “Moral example has a greater effect on pupils’ discipline
c. Making the teaching-learning process than laws and codes of punishment” is an advice of
interesting teachers from _________.
d. Involving the learner in the determination of a. Confucius c. Lao tzu
learning goals b. Mohammed d. Mencius
87. In Values Education, faith, hope, and love are believed 97. “The principle of spontaneity against artificiality will
to be permanent values whether they be valued by make you accomplish something. Leave nature to itself
people or not. Upon what philosophy is this anchored? and you will have harmony” is an active advice from the
a. Realism c. Idealism _____.
b. Existentialism d. Pragmatism a. Hindu c. Shintoist
88. In the schools, we teach realities that cannot be verified b. Taoist d. Buddhist
by the senses like an Invisible God or Allah. Whose 98. The significance of liberal education in holistic
beliefs does this practice negate? development of students is supported by _____.
a. Stoicists’ c. Skeptics’ a. Perennialism
b. Rationalists’ d. Empiricists’ b. Pragmatism
89. Which emphasized on non-violence as the path to true c. Confucian teaching
peace as discussed in peace education? d. Perennialism and Confucian philosophy
a. Taoism c. Hinduism
b. Buddhism d. Shintoism 99. Is a sick teacher, the only one assigned in a remote
90. I make full use of the question-and-answer as a model school, excused from her teaching duty?
for discussion. From whom is this question-and-answer a. No, she is the only one assigned in that school
method? b. Yes, teaching is a demanding job

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c. Yes, she is sick I. Studying the lives of outstanding
d. No, she must abide by her contract Filipinos here and abroad
100. What is a demonstration of your authority as a II. Reading the lives of saints of the Church
professional teacher? III. Studying Philippine history with emphasis on
a. You make your pupils run errands for you the victories and greatness of the Filipino
b. You decide on how to teach a particular people
lesson a. I, II, III c. I & II
c. You absent from class to enjoy your leave b. III only d. I only
even without prior notice 107. Why is the exodus of Filipino professionals described
d. You select to teach only those lessons which as “brain drain”?
you have mastered I. Those who go abroad are usually the
101. Which statement on true authority is wrong? better
a. It sets an example II. Filipino professionals serve other countries
b. It seeks its own satisfaction and privilege instead
c. It acts in the best interest of others III. They contribute to nation building through their
d. Its goal is to help, form, and guide others dollar remittances
102. When a teacher teaches the idea that it is wrong to a. I, II, III b. I only c. II only d. I & II
think that Filipino lifestyle, products and ideas are 108. You want to report on a colleague's act of immorality.
inferior to those of other nationalities, he fights You don't have the courage to confront her. To end
against ______. her illicit affair with a married man you write and
a. Acculturation c. Ethnocentrism secretly distribute copies of your anonymous letter
b. Xenocentrism d. Culture shock against your fellow teacher. What should have been
103. Teacher Lolita, a teacher for forty years, refuses to done instead?
attend seminars. She claims that her forty years of a. If the charge is valid; present such charge
teaching is more than all the seminars she is asked under oath before your school head
to attend. Is her actuation and thinking in accordance b. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter
with the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers? to prevent yourself from being involved
a. No, a professional teacher, regardless of c. Talk to the married man with whom she is
teaching experience, ought to go through having illicit affair
continuing professional education d. Secretly give the anonymous letter only to the
b. No, non-attendance to seminars means no two people concerned
professional growth 109. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching
c. Yes, because she has taught for forty years assignments that adversely affect their teaching.
and may have mastered the trade Does this mean that teachers must be pre-occupied
d. Yes, provided she has an excellent only with their teaching?
performance rating a. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job
b. Yes, if they are given other assignments,
104. A principal asked her good teachers to write modular justice demands that they be properly
lessons in Science, and then she had them published compensated
with her name printed as author. Which is unethical c. No, because every teacher is expected to
in this case? provide leadership in activities for the
a. She was the exclusive beneficiary of the royalty betterment of the communities where they live
from the modules and work
b. She burdened her teachers with work not d. No, they are also baby sitters especially in the
related to teaching pre-school
c. She had the modular lessons published when 110. My right ends where the rights of others begin. What
they were worth publishing does this mean?
d. She got the merit which was due for her a. Rights are not absolute
teacher-writers b. Rights are alienable
c. Rights are inalienable
105. Is it ethical on the part of the teacher to proselyte in d. Rights are absolute
her classroom every Friday? 111. History books used in the schools are replete with
a. Yes, that strengthens values education events portraying defeats and weaknesses of the
b. Yes, that is religious instruction which is allowed Filipino people. In the spirit of nationalism, how
by the Constitution should you tackle them in the classroom?
c. No, a teacher shall not engage in the a. Present them as they are and tell the class to
promotion of his/her religious interest in the accept reality
classroom b. Present the facts and use them as means to
d. No, proselyting is no longer necessary in this teach and inspire your class
age c. Present the facts and express your feelings of
regret
106. Which can promote national pride among d. Present the facts including those people
pupils/students? responsible for the failures or for those who
contributed

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112. Should an association of teachers obey a Supreme 118. Would it be easier to understand and retain the
Court’s decision even if it conflict with its interest and concept of fractions if Mrs. Domingo began the
opinions? lesson on fractions with the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4,
a. No etc.?
b. Yes a. Yes, provided we proceed to the concrete
c. Yes, provided they can make a bargain b. No, for better learning we proceed from the
d. No, as a minority group they have the right to concrete to the abstract
express their rejection c. It depends on the teaching skills of the teacher
113. A teacher does not agree with the selective retention d. Yes, provided we include a concrete application
policy of the school and she openly talks against it in of the abstract
her classes. Is her behavior ethical? 119. Which part of the lesson is the symbolic stage?
a. Yes, provided she got the permission from her a. Using the model of fractions
superior to talk against the policy b. Dividing the pizza further into four
b. No, it is her duty to faithfully carry it out even c. Dividing the pizza into two
if she does not agree d. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4 on the
c. No, in fact she is quite confused and passes board
on her confusion to others 120. Does the development of the lesson on fraction
d. Yes, she is entitled to her opinion just as conform to the bottom-up arrangement of the
everybody is learning experiences in Edgar Dale's Cone of
114. If you have a problem with another teacher, the first Experience?
step towards resolution should be for you to: a. No
a. Talk directly with the teacher involved b. Cannot be determined
b. Ask your fellow teachers to intercede on your c. Yes
behalf d. Up to the second phase of the lesson only
c. Ask your fellow teachers for their suggestions CASE #2 – In a faculty recollection, the teachers were asked
d. Discuss it with your principal to share their thoughts of the learner, their primary customer.
115. What is ethical for you to do if deep within your heart What follow is the gist of what were shared:
you do not agree with the school policy on student Teacher A - “The learner is a product of his environment.
absences? Sometimes he has no choice. He is determined by his
a. Be vocal about your feeling and opinion against environment.”
the policy Teacher B - “The learner can choose what he can become
b. Understand the policy and support the despite his environment.”
school in its implementation Teacher C - “The learner is a social being who learns well
c. Argue with your superior to convince him to through an active interplay with other.”
change the policy Teacher D - “The learner is a rational being. Schools should
d. Keep your feeling to yourself but make develop his rational and moral powers.”
insinuations that you are against it while you 121. Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher A?
teach a. Rationalist c. Existentialist
CASE #1 – Mrs. Domingo developed a lesson on the b. Behaviorist d. Progressivist
concept of fraction this way: First, she presented one pizza, 122. Teacher B's response comes from the mouth of a/an:
and then asked a pupil to cut it into two. She called one part a. Behaviorist c. Essentialist
of the pizza 1/2 and the two parts of 2/2. Then she wrote 1/2 b. Existentialist d. Perennialist
and 2/2 on the board. She proceeded to ask another pupil to 123. If you agree with Teacher C, you are more of a/an:
divide the half parts of the cake into two again, and then a. Perennialist c. Essentialist
wrote 1/2, 2/4 and 3/4. Then she used the model of fractions b. Rationalist d. Progressivist
(wooden circles) divided into 2, 3 and 4 show 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4. 124. If you identify yourself with Teacher D, you adhere to
Then she went back to the fractions she wrote on the board. what philosophy?
She asked her pupils for the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 2/4. a. Progressivist c. Existentialist
116. Did Mrs. Domingo follow Bruner's three stage b. Behaviorist d. Perennialist
development of knowledge? 125. Whose response denies man's free will?
a. Yes a. Teacher A c. Teacher D
b. No b. Teacher C d. Teacher B
c. Only in the first stage CASE #3 – School Head Amilia wants her teachers to be
d. Cannot be determined because the lesson was constructivist in their teaching orientation.
not developed fully 126. Which material will her teachers most likely use?
117. In the context of Bruner's principle of knowledge a. Facts c. Time-tested principles
representation, which is the enactive phase of the b. Hypotheses d. Laws
lesson on fractions? 127. Which material will her teachers most likely avoid?
a. Presenting the pizza and cutting it into two a. Unquestionable laws
and four b. Open-ended topics
b. Using the model of fractions c. Problems or cases
c. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 on the board d. Controversial issues
d. Asking the meaning of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 128. On which assumption/s is/are the principal's action
anchored?

8
I. Students learn by personally 135. Which assumption underlies Teacher Yveta's
constructing meaning of what is taught classroom management practice?
II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings a. Classroom routines are boring and will work
based on experiences when imposed
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that b. Classroom routines leave more time for
teacher gives class instruction
a. I only c. I and II c. Students need to be treated like adults to learn
b. I and III d. II only responsibility
129. Which does School Head Amilia want her teachers d. Teacher's personality is a critical factor in
to do? classroom discipline
a. Require their students to come up with a
construct of the lesson CASE #5 – Mr. Santo's lesson was on water conservation.
b. Make their students derive meaning from what He presented a graph that compared water consumption of
is presented small and big families. Before he asked any of the questions,
c. Let their students construct meaningful he asked someone to stand up to give an answer. He called
sentences based on the lesson only on those who raised their hands. The questions he
d. Give the meaning of what they present in class asked were:
1. What do you see in the graph?
2. How do you compare the water consumption of small
130. Which one should her teachers then avoid? and big families?
Students': 3. Why do most of the big families consume more water
a. Reflection than the smaller families?
b. Self-directed learning 4. Do all the small families consume less water than the
c. Memorization of facts for testing big families? Explain your answer.
d. Inquiry 5. In your opinion, why does one small family consume
more water than one big family?
CASE #4 – On the first day of school, Teacher Yveta 6. In what ways is water wasted?
oriented her class on procedures to be observed in passing 7. What are ways of conserving water?
papers, getting textbooks from and returning the same on 8. Are the families presented well at water conservation?
the bookshelf, leaving the room for necessity, and Why or why not?
conducting group work. She arranged the chairs in such a 9. What generalization can you draw about water
way that students can interact and can move around without consumption and size of families?
unnecessarily distracting those seated. She involved the 136. Is there any convergent question from #1 to #8?
class in the formulation of rules to ensure punctuality, order a. Yes, question #4
and cleanliness in the classroom. b. Yes, question #7
131. On what belief is Teacher Yveta's management c. Yes, question #8
practice anchored? d. None
a. Classroom rules need to be imposed for order's 137. Which question technique/s of Mr. Santo do(es) not
sake enhance interaction?
b. The classroom environment affects learning I. Asking high-level questions
II. Calling only on those who raised their hands
c. A teacher must lord her power over her III. Calling on someone before asking the question
students to be an effective classroom manager a. II and III c. III only
d. A reactive classroom management style is b. I and II d. I and III
effective 138. Which statement on “wait time” is correct?
132. Teacher Yveta involved her students in the a. The higher the level of the question, the longer
formulation of class rules. Which describes her the wait time
classroom management style? b. Wait time turns off slow thinking students
a. Benevolent c. Democratic c. For quality response, “what” and “why”
b. Authoritarian d. Laissez-faire questions require equal wait time
133. Which adjective appropriately describes Teacher d. Wait time discourages the brighter group of
Yveta as a classroom manager? students
a. Proactive c. Reactive 139. To connect the lesson on water conservation to the
b. Modern d. Traditional life of the students, which question is most
134. Was it sound classroom management practice for appropriate?
Teacher Yveta to have involved the students in the a. How can you help conserve water?
formulation of class rules? b. Based on you observations, in what ways for
a. No, it weakens the teacher's authority over her people contribute to water wastage?
students c. What maybe the reason why even if Family
b. Yes, it makes students feel a sense of B is not as big as Family C, it consumes
ownership of the rules much more water than Family C?
c. Yes, it lessens a teacher's work d. Among the families, who contributes most to
d. No, it is a students' act of usurpation of teacher’s water conservation?
power 140. Were all the questions of Mr. Santo divergent?

9
a. Yes c. No b. Low level force and public communication
b. No, except #4 d. Yes, except #1 c. High level force and private communication
d. High level force and public communication
CASE #6 – With a topic on the human circulatory system, 148. Can the inattentiveness of Teacher Fantina's class
Teacher Jan formulated the following lesson objectives: be attributed to her use of the lecture method?
1. Given a model of the human circulatory system, the a. Yes, if the lecture was not interactive
student must be able to understand the route of blood b. Yes, if Teacher Fantina is an experienced
circulation teacher
2. After discussing the process of blood circulation, the c. No, if the students are intelligent
teacher must be able to lead the pupils in enumerating d. Cannot be determined
circulatory system-related diseases and in citing the 149. With the principles of learning in mind, which one can
causes and prevention of such diseases. help Teacher Fantina solve her student disciplinary
141. Is objective #1 in accordance with the principles of problem?
lesson objective formulation? a. Call on their first names
a. No, the word “understand” is not a b. Do interactive teaching
behavioral term c. Change seat plan of the class
b. No, it is not attainable d. Assign monitors in class
c. Yes, “understand” is an action word 150. Which act of Teacher Fantina is contrary to the
d. Yes, it is very specific principles of teaching?
142. How can you improve objective #2? a. Asking questions to check for understanding
a. Remove the phrase “After discussing the
process of blood circulation.” b. Giving a lecture
b. Formulate it from the learner's point of view c. Checking for understanding of the lesson in
c. Cut it short; the statement is quite long the process of teaching
d. No need to improve on it d. Giving a test to discipline the class
143. Do both objectives include a criterion of success, an 151. Teacher Leon gives his students opportunities to be
element of a lesson objective cited by Robert Mager? creative because of his conviction that much learning
a. Only objective #1 has results from the need to express creativity. On which
b. Only objective #2 has theory is Teacher Leon’s conviction anchored? ______
c. No, they don't theory
d. Yes, they do a. Behaviorist c. Cognitive
144. Is objective #2 in accordance with the principles of b. Associationist d. Humanist
lesson objective formulation? 152. Which philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures
a. No, it does not describe pupils' learning most of the time and requires his students to memorize
behavior the rules of grammar?
b. Yes, it is formulated from the point of view of the a. Existentialism c. Pragmatism
teacher b. Realism d. Idealism
c. No, it is very broad 153. Teacher Nikka wants to check prior knowledge of her
d. Yes, it describes teacher's teaching activity pupils about water pollution. She writes the main topic
145. Which one is the measurable learning behavior in water pollution in the center of the chalkboard and
objective #1? encircles it. Then, she ask the pupils to provide
a. Able to understand information that can be clustered around the main topic.
b. Route of blood circulation Which technique did the teacher employ?
c. To understand a. Vocabulary building
d. None b. Semantic mapping
c. Demonstration
CASE #7 – Teacher Fantina has a hard time getting the d. Deductive teaching
attention of her class. When she checks for understanding 154. The current emphasis on the development of critical
of the lesson after a usual forty-five minute lecture, she finds thinking by the use of philosophic methods that
out that only one or two can answer her questions. This has emphasize debate and discussion began with:
become a pattern so one time, when the class could not a. Aristotle c. Confucius
answer, she gave a test. b. Socrates d. Plato
146. What does the inattentiveness of most of Teacher 155. Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the
Fantina's students confirm? computer to do something with a program or file?
a. The “ripple effect” of behavior a. Computer program c. Computer language
b. The lack of academic preparation of some b. Password d. Command
teachers 156. In instructional planning, which among these three; unit
c. The strange behaviors of today's students plan, course plan, lesson plan is most specific?
d. The stubbornness of student groups _________ plan.
a. Course c.
147. Which method in dealing with classroom Resources
management problem is better than that of Teacher b. Unit d. Lesson
Fantina? 157. The first American teachers on the Philippines were:
a. Low level force and private communication a. Missionaries

10
b. Soldiers b. Effect d.
c. Graduates of the normal school Belongingness
d. Elementary graduates 168. The following are some drill techniques, except:
158. By which process do children become participating and a. Challenging students to be above the level of
functioning members of society by fitting into an the class
organized way to life? b. Asking pupils to repeat answers
a. Socialization c. Accommodation c. Giving short quiz and having students grade
b. Acculturation d. Assimilation papers
159. What is the mean of this score distribution 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, d. Assigning exercises from a workbook
9, 10? 169. The process of task analysis ends up in the formulation
a. 7.5 b. 8.5 c. 6 d. 7 of:
160. Which is a teaching approach for kindergartens that a. Instructional objectives
makes real world experiences of the child the focal point b. Enabling objectives
of educational stimulation? c. Goals of learning
a. Situation approach d. Behavioral objectives
b. Traditional approach
c. Montessori approach 170. For city-bred students to think that their culture is better
d. Eclectic approach than those from the province is a concrete example of
161. Which among the following graphic organizers used ____.
helps to show events in chronological order? a. Ethical relativism c. Cultural relativism
a. Time line and story map b. Ethnocentrism d. Xenocentrism
b. Time line and cycle 171. Who were the Thomasites?
c. Series of events chart and story map a. The first American teachers that help in
d. Time line and series of events chart establishing the public educational
system in the Philippines
162. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation b. The soldiers who doubted the success of the
and control by the state? public educational system to be set in the
a. Public, private sectarian and non- Philippines
sectarian schools c. The first religious group who came to the
b. Public schools Philippines on board the US transports
c. Sectarian and non-sectarian schools Thomas
d. Private schools d. The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who
came to evangelize
163. Which among following can help student development 172. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura's social
the habit of critical thinking? learning theory?
a. Blind obedience of authority a. Questioning
b. A willingness to suspend judgment until b. Inductive reasoning
sufficient evidence is presented c. Modeling
c. Asking convergent questions d. Interactive teaching
d. Asking low level questions 173. Which program is DepEd’s vehicle in mobilizing support
from the private and non-government sectors to support
164. Teacher Nelda wants to develop in her pupils programs based on DepEd’s menu of assistance
comprehension skills. What order of skills will she packages?
develop? a. Chili-Friendly-School System
I. Literal comprehension b. Adopt-A-School-Program
II. Interpretation c. Every Child A Reader Program
III. Critical evaluation d. Brigada Eskwela
IV. Integration 174. Researchers gave rats a dose of 3-m butyl phthalide
a. II-III-IV-I c. I-II-III-IV and measured changes in the rats blood pressure. This
b. III-IV-I-II d. IV-III-II-I statement is best classified as
165. An integrative, conceptual approach introduced by a. Experiment c. Hypothesis
Roldan that has as its highest levels in the development b. Prediction d. Finding
of _____ thinking skills.
a. Interpretative c. Critical 175. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the
b. Creative d. Literal following functions except:
166. If a student thinks about thinking, he is involved in the a. Visual functions
process called ________. b. Nonverbal functions
a. Higher order thinking c. Intuitive functions
b. Metacognition d. Detail-oriented functions
c. Critical thinking 176. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which
d. Creative thinking should be done?
167. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on a. Re-study our history from the perspective of
Thorndike’s law of: our colonizer
a. Readiness c. Exercise

11
b. Re-study our history and stress on our c. Pre-school education
achievements as a people d. Alternative learning delivery system
c. Replace the study of folklores and myths with 184. Tira enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams and
technical subjects password. Which type of intelligence is strong in Tira?
d. Set aside the study of local history a. Interpersonal intelligence
b. Linguistic intelligence
177. Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness” principle c. Logical and mathematical intelligence
of classroom management of Kounin? d. Spatial intelligence
a. Students agree to disagree in class 185. Teacher Milla observes cleanliness and order in the
discussions classroom to create a conducive atmosphere for
b. Teacher is fully aware of what is learning. On which theory is her practice based?
happening in his classroom a. Psychoanalysis
c. Student is with his teacher in everything he b. Gestalt psychology
teaches c. Behaviorism
d. Both parents and teachers are involved in the d. Humanistic psychology
education of children
186. Which learning principles is the essence of Gardner’s
178. Below are questions that must be considered in theory of multiple intelligences?
developing appropriate learning activity experiences a. Almost all learners are linguistically intelligent
except one. Which is it? b. Intelligence is not measured on one form
a. Can experiences benefit the pupils? c. Learners have different IQ level
b. Do the experiences save the pupils from d. Learners have static IQ
learning difficulties? 187. Who asserted that children must be given the
c. Are the experiences in accordance with the opportunity to explore and work on different materials
patterns of pupils? so that they will develop the sense of initiative instead
d. Do the experiences encourage pupils to of guilt?
inquire further? a. Kohlberg c. Maslow
179. Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of b. Erickson d. Gardner
matching test? 188. Teacher Ada uses direct instruction strategy. Which will
a. An item may have no answer at all she first do?
b. An answer may be repeated a. Presenting and structuring
c. There are two or more distracters b. Independent practice
d. The items in the right and left columns are c. Guided student practice
equal in number d. Reviewing the previous day’s work
180. Which is a proactive management practice? 189. The free public elementary and secondary educations
a. Tell them that you enforce the rules on in the country are in the line with the government effort
everyone, no exception to address educational problems of _________.
b. Set and clarify your rules and expectation a. Productivity
on Day 1 b. Relevance and quality
c. Punish the misbehaving pupils in the c. Access and quality
presence of their classmates d. Effectiveness and efficiency
d. Stress on penalty for every violation 190. Here are raw scores in a quiz 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50,
181. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less 10, 5, 2, 1. To get a picture of the group’s performance
and less. Then it is better to be a generalist,” claims which measure of central tendency is most reliable?
Teacher Patty. On which philosophy does Teacher a. Median
Patty learn? b. Mode
a. Essentialism c. Perennialism c. Mean
b. Progressivism d. Existentialism d. None, it is best to look at the individual scores
182. I like to develop the synthesizing skills of my students.
Which one should I do? 191. Which objective in the affective domain is the lowest
a. Ask my students to formulate a level?
generalization from the data shown in the a. To accumulate examples of authenticity
graphs b. To support viewpoints against abortion
b. Direct my students to point out which part of c. To respond positively to a comment
the graph are right and which part is wrong d. To formulate criteria for honestly
c. Ask my students to answer the questions 192. “Using the six descriptions of elements of good short
beginning with “what if” story, IDENTIFY IN WRITING THE SHORT STORY BY
d. Tell my students to state data presented in O. HENRY, with complete accuracy.” The words in
the graph capital letters are referred to as the ____________.
183. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the a. Criterion of success
classroom for one reason or another, which of the b. Condition
following was established? c. Performance statement
a. Informal d. Minimum acceptable performance
b. Special education (SPED)

12
193. You have presented a lesson on animal protective Which among the following is a way to improve the
coloration. At the end, you ask if there are any above matching test?
questions. There are none. You can take this to mean a. Add five items in both columns
that ______. b. Add one or two items in the right column
a. The students are not interested in the lesson c. Add ten items in both columns to make the test
b. You need to ask specific questions to more comprehensive
elicit responses d. Add one or two items in the left column
c. The students did not understand what you
were talking about 201. A teacher’s quarrel with a parent makes her develop a
d. The students understood everything you feeling of prejudice against the parent’s child. The
presented teacher’s unfavorable treatment of the child is an
194. Teacher Vina feels offended by her supervisor’s influence of what Filipino trait?
unfavorable comments after a classroom supervision. a. Lack of self-reflection
She concludes that her supervisor does not like her. b. Extreme personalism
Which Filipino trait is demonstrated by Teacher Vina? c. Extreme family-centeredness
a. Extreme family-centeredness d. “Sakop-mentality”
b. Extreme personalism
c. “Kanya-kanya” syndrome 202. In the context of grading, what is referred to as
d. Superficial religiously teacher’s generosity error? A teacher _______.
195. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic a. Rewards students who perform well
assessments such as: b. In overgenerous with praise
a. De-contextualized drills c. Has a tendency to give high grades as
b. Unrealistic performances compare to the rest
c. Answering multiple choices test items d. Gives way to students’ bargain for no more
d. Real world application of lessons learned quiz
203. For mastery learning and in line with outcome-based
196. What does the principle of individual difference require evaluation model which element should be present?
teachers to do? a. Inclusion of non-performance objectives
a. Give less attention to gifted learners b. Construction of criterion-referenced tests
b. Provide for a variety of learning activities c. Construction of norm-referenced tests
c. Treat all learners alike while teaching d. Non-provision of independent learning
d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class 204. Which statement about standard deviation is correct?
a. The higher the standard deviation the
197. The source of energy responsible for life on earth is the more spread the scores are
______. b. The lower the standard deviation the more
a. Moon c. Star spread the scores are
b. Wind d. Sun c. The higher the standard deviation the less
198. Which quotation goes with a proactive approach to spread the scores are
discipline? d. It is a measure of central tendency
a. “An ounce of prevention is better than a 205. What is the Teacher’s Professionalism Act?
pound of cure.” a. RA 7836 c. RA 7722
b. “Do not make a mountain out of a molehill.” b. RA 4670 d. RA 9263
c. “Walk your talk.” 206. The State shall protect and promote the right of citizens
d. “Do not smile until Christmas.” to quality education at all levels. Which government
program is in support of this?
199. I’d like to test whether a student knows what a particular a. Exclusion of children with special needs from
word means. What should I ask the student to do? the formal system
a. Give the word a tune then sing it b. Free elementary and secondary education
b. Define the word c. Deregulated tuition fee hike
c. Spell the word and identify its part of speech d. Re-introduction of the NEAT and NSAT
d. Give the etymology of the word 207. The American Teachers who were recruited to help set
the public educational system in the Philippines during
200. Study this matching type of test. Then answer the the American regime were called Thomasite’s because:
question below. a. They were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas
1. Measure of a. Mean b. They disembarked from the CIS Transport
relationship b. Standard Deviation called Thomas
2. Measure of central c. Rho c. They first taught at the University of Sto.
tendency d. T-ratio Tomas
3. Binet-Simon e. Intelligence testing d. They arrived in the Philippines on the feast of
4. Statistical test of movement St. Tomas
mean difference 208. Zazha exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but
5. Measure of does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined
variability to a pen. Which conditioning process is illustrated?
a. Generalization c. Discrimination

13
b. Acquisition d. Extinction a. Productive citizen c. Patriotic citizen
209. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of b. Self-reliant citizen d. Caring citizen
Education is one who is imbued with the desirable 218. Who is remembered for his famous quotation? “My
values of person who is: loyalty to may party ends where my loyalty to my
a. Makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan at country begins.”
maka-Diyos a. Carlos P. Garcia c. Manuel L.
b. Makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at Quezon
maka-Diyos b. Ferdinand Marcos d. Manuel Roxas
c. Makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at 219. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one?
maka-Diyos Evaluate.” If broken down to simplify, which is the best
d. Makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at simplification?
maka-Diyos a. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or why
210. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the not?
following function except: b. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove
a. Intuitive functions c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do
b. Nonverbal functions you do? Evaluate the paragraph
c. Visual functions d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph?
d. Detail-oriented functions Does the paragraph have these qualities?
211. What function is associated with the right brain? 220. Manunulat ang tatay mo kaya sa personal mong
a. Visual, non-verbal, logical kagustuhan makasunod sa kanyang mga yapak,
b. Visual, intuitive, non-verbal magsusulat ka. Ano ang kahulugan ng pagsusulat?
c. Visual, intuitive, logical a. Proseso na nagsisimula sa idea o
d. Visual, logical, detail-oriented karanasan
212. Principal Connie tells her teachers that training in the b. Makalikha ng mga salita, pangungusap at
humanities is most important. To which education talata
philosophy does he adhere? c. Kakayahan ng tao na makapagtala o
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism makapagimprenta ng malinaw
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism d. Pagpili ng paksa at pagsasaliksik
213. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be 221. Anong bahagi ng pananalita ang nasa malaking titik?
strengthened and will be more likely to occur in the Malungkot ANG MGA nagtapos na wala pang trabaho.
future. Behavior followed by unpleasant consequences a. Pananda c. Pariralang pantukoy
will be weakened and will be less likely to be repeated b. Pang-ukol d. Pangatnig
in the future. Which one is explained? 222. Which is NOT a characteristic of education during the
a. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory pre-Spanish era?
b. Thorndike’s law of effect a. Vocational training-oriented
c. B.F. Skinner’s Operant conditioning theory b. Structured
d. Bandura’s social learning theory c. Unstructured
214. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by d. Informal
people on the community itself is becoming a common 223. Which is closest to the real human digestive system for
phenomenon. What does this signify? study in the classroom?
a. Prevalence of poverty in the community a. Model of the human digestive system
b. Inability of school to hire security guards b. Drawing of the human digestive system on
c. Deprivation of Filipino schools the board
d. Community’s lack of sense of co- c. The human digestive system projected on an
ownership OHP
d. Drawing of human digestive system on a
215. The main purpose of compulsory study of the page of a textbook
Constitution is to _____. 224. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
a. Develop students into responsible, a. Repeating the question
thinking citizen b. Not allowing a student to complete a
b. Acquaint students with the historical response
development of the Philippine Constitution c. Probing
c. Make constitutional experts of the students d. Selecting the same student respondents
d. Prepare students for law-making 225. Which is/are effective methods/s in teaching students
216. Which goals of educational institution, as provided for critical reading skills?
by the Constitution, is the development of work skills a. Interpret editorials about a particular subject
aligned? from three different newspapers
a. To develop moral character b. Read and interpret three different movie
b. To develop vocational efficiency reviews
c. To teach the duties of citizenship c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials
d. To inculcate love of country d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret
217. Complete this analogy: three different movie reviews
Spanish period: moral and religious person. 226. Which is true of a bimodal score distribution?
American period: _______ a. The group tested has two different groups

14
b. The scores are neither high nor low a. Cognitive c. Process
c. The scores are high b. Reflective d. Cooperative learning
d. The scores are low
227. What is the mastery level of school in a 100 item test 237. With indirect instruction in mind, which does not belong
with a mean of 55? to the group?
a. 42% b. 50% c. 45% d. 55% a. Lecture-recitation
b. Experiential method
228. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their c. Inductive method
basic needs are not first met? d. Discovery method
a. Thorndike 238. A master teacher is the resource speaker in an in-
b. Maslow service training. He presented the situated learning
c. Wertheimer theory and encouraged his colleagues to apply the
d. Operant conditioning same in class. Which of the following did he not
encourage his colleagues to do?
229. A person, who has had painful experience as the a. Apprenticeship
dentist’s office, may become fearful at the mere sight of b. Decontextualized teaching
the dentist’s office building. What theory can explain c. Learning as it normally occurs
this? d. Authentic problem solving
a. Attribution theory 239. I want to engage my students in small group
b. Classical conditioning discussions. Which topic lends itself to a lively
c. Generalization discussion?
d. Operant conditioning a. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet
b. The meaning of the law of supply and
230. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic demand
topic. Which of the following can help? c. The law of inertia
a. Socratic method and drill d. Rules on subject-verb agreement
b. Drill 240. Teacher Joshua discovered that his pupils are weak in
c. Socratic method comprehension. To further in which particular skill(s) his
d. None of the above pupils are weak, which test should Teacher Joshua
231. As a teacher you are a skeptic. Which among these will give?
be your guiding principle? a. Standardized test c. Placement
a. I must teach the child to the fullest b. Aptitude test d. Diagnostic
b. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and 241. The students of Teacher Kath scan an electronic
value that he needs for a better future encyclopedia, view a film on the subject, or look at
c. I must teach the child that we can never have related topics at the touch of a button right there in the
real knowledge of anything classroom. Which devices does teacher Kath’s class
d. I must teach the child so he is assured have?
232. With forms of prompting in mind, which group is a. Videotape lesson c. Video disc
arranged from least to most instructive prompting? b. Teaching machine d. CD
a. Verbal, physical, gestural 242. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what
b. Verbal, gestural, physical features will dominate my lesson?
c. Gestural, physical, verbal I. Lecturing III. Reasoning
d. Physical, gestural, verbal II. Copying notes IV. Demonstration
233. In which way does heredity affect the development of a. III, IV c. I, II, III,
the learner? IV
a. By providing equal potential to all b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
b. By making acquired traits hereditary 243. You practice inclusive education. Which of these
c. By compensating for what environment fails applies to you?
to develop I. You accept every student as full and valued
d. By placing limits beyond which the member of the class and school community
learner cannot develop II. Your special attention is on learners with specific
234. In writing performance objectives, which word is not learning or social needs
acceptable? III. You address the needs of the class as a whole
a. Integrate c. Manipulate within the context of the learners with specific
b. Delineate d. Comprehend learning or social needs
235. For which lesson objective will a teacher use the direct a. II only c. I only
instruction method? b. I and II d. I and III
a. Distinguish war from aggression 244. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an
b. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost instructional objective on working with and relating to
c. Use a microscope properly people?
d. Become aware of the pollutants in the a. Organizing a community project
environment b. Writing articles on working and relating to
236. To encourage introspection, which teaching method is people
MOST appropriate? c. Home visitation

15
d. Conducting mock election c. Numeration skills for decimal and
245. Here is a test item: relationship between fractions and decimals
“From the data presented in the table, form d. Relationship between fractions and decimals
generalizations that are supported by the data.” Under 254. To nurture student’s creativity, which activity should
what type of question does this item fall? the teacher avoid?
a. Convergent c. Application a. Ask “what if” questions
b. Evaluative d. Divergent b. Ask divergent thinking questions
246. I want to teach concepts, patterns, and abstractions. c. Emphasize the need to give right answer
Which method will be most appropriate? d. Be open to “out-of-this world” ideas
a. Discovery c. Direct
instruction 255. After reading an essay, Teacher Bebe wants to help
b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving sharpen her students’ ability to interpret. Which of
247. We are very much interested in a quality professional these activities will be most appropriate?
development program for teachers. What characteristic a. Drawing conclusions
should we look for? b. Making inferences
a. Required for renewal of professional license c. Getting the main idea
b. Prescribed by top educational leader d. Listing facts separately from opinion
c. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs
d. Dependent on the availability of funds 256. What is the best way to develop math concepts?
248. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboards, a. Solving problems using multiple approaches
as though it is the only education technology available? b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer
a. Isolated use c. Variety c. Learning math as applied to situations such
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity as being a tool of science
249. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas
“CONE of experience”? 257. Teacher Cita, an experienced teacher, does daily
a. The farther you are from the base, the more review of past lessons in order to ________.
direct the learning experience becomes a. Provide her pupils with a sense of continuity
b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more b. Introduce a new lesson
direct the learning experience becomes c. Reflect on how she presented the previous
c. The close you are to the base, the more lesson
indirect the learning experience become d. Determine who among her pupils are studying
d. The closer you are to the base, the more
direct the learning experience becomes 258. Research says that mastery experiences increase
250. To teach the democratic process to the pupils. Santo confidence and willingness to try similar or more
Domingo Elementary School decided that the challenging tasks such as reading. What does this
election of class officers shall be patterned after local imply for children reading performance?
elections. There are qualities set for candidates, a. Children who have mastered basic skills are
limited period for campaign, rules for posting more likely to be less motivated to read because
campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did they get fed up with too much reading
the school use? b. Children who have not mastered the basic skills
a. Symposium c. Role playing are more likely to be motivated to read in order
b. Simulation d. Philips 66 to gain mastery over basic skills
251. Which of the following are effective methods in c. Children who have a high sense of self-
teaching student critical reading skills? confidence are not necessarily those who can
I. Interpret editorials read
II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews d. Children who have gained mastery over
III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying basic skills are more motivate to read
assumptions of the position papers
a. II and III c. I and II 259. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves
b. I and III d. I, II and III from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages.
252. Here is a test item: Applying Bruner’s theory, how would you teach?
“The improvement of basic education should be the a. Begin with the abstract
top priority of the Philippine government. Defend and b. Be interactive in approach
refute the position.” c. Begin with the concrete
Under what type of question does this test item fall? d. Do direct instruction
a. Low-level c. Analysis
b. Evaluative d. Convergent 260. Teacher Nene asked this question: “What conclusion
253. Teacher Jenny teaches a lesson in which students can you draw based on your observation?” Nobody
must recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. They use raised a hand so she asked another question:
this relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are “Based on what you observe, what can you now say
slightly less than ¼. Which of the following concept/s about the reaction of plants to light.” What did
is/are being taught? Teacher Nene do?
a. Numeration skills a. Redirecting c. Repeating
b. Place value of decimals b. Probing d. Rephrasing

16
b. To hell with them
261. Under no circumstance shall a teacher be prejudiced c. What’s wrong have I done to deserve this?
nor discriminatory against any learner according to d. What is it about me that they do not like?
the Code of Ethics. When is a teacher prejudice 270. Which of the following is considered a peripheral
against any learner? device?
a. When he makes a nearsighted pupil sit at the a. Printer c. CPU
front b. Keyboard d. Monitor
b. When he considers multiple intelligences in the 271. Which questioning practice will promote more class
choice of his teaching strategies interaction?
c. When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the a. Asking rhetorical question
back b. Rejecting wrong answer
d. When he refuses a pupil with a slight c. Focusing on convergent question
physical disability in class d. Asking divergent question
272. For grades to be (made) valid indicators of students’
262. Which learning activity is most appropriate if achievements, which process should be observed?
teacher’s focus in attitudinal change? a. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C, D
a. Role play c. Exhibit b. Explaining the meaning of grades
b. Field trip d. Game c. Defining the course objectives as intended
263. The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means learning outcomes
that: d. Giving objective type of test
a. There is no score of 25 273. The claim of a benefactor to the gratitude of his
b. Twenty five (25) is the score that occurs protégé is an example of a (an):
most a. Acquired right c. Imperfect right
c. Twenty five is the average of the score b. Perfect right d. Alienable right
distribution 274. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this
d. Twenty five is the score that occurs least research finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional
264. The following characterize a child-centered center is tied its ability to learn.”
kindergarten except: a. Create a learning environment that
a. Focus on the education of the whole child encourages students to explore their
b. Importance of play in development feelings and ideas freely
c. Extreme orientation on academic b. Come up with highly competitive games where
d. Emphasis on individual uniqueness winners will feel happily
265. As a classroom manager, how can you exhibit expert c. Establish this discipline of being judgmental in
power on the first day of school? attitude
a. By citing to my students the important of good d. Tell the students to participate in class activities
grades or else they won’t receive plus points in class
b. By making my students feel my authority over recitation
them 275. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking
c. By making them feel a sense of belongingness becomes more logical and abstract as children reach
and acceptance the formal operations stage. What is an educational
d. By making my students feel I know what I am implication of this finding?
talking about a. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners
266. Which may help an adolescent discover his identity? between 12 to 15 years of age
a. Parents pushing in to follow a specific path b. Learners who are not capable of logical
b. Relating to people reasoning from ages 8 to 11 behind in their
c. Decision to follow one path only cognitive development
d. Exploring many different roles in a healthy c. Engage children in analogical reasoning as
manner early as preschool to train them for higher order
thinking skills (HOTS)
267. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague d. Let children be children
grow professionally?
a. Technology transfer 276. A mathematics test was given to all Grade V pupils
b. Peer mentoring to determine the contestants for the math quiz bee.
c. Facilitating Which statistical measure should be used to identify
d. Independent study the top 15?
268. What primary criterion should guide a teacher in the a. Percentage score
choice of instructional devices? b. Mean percentage score
a. Novelty c. c. Quartile score
Appropriateness d. Percentile score
b. Cost d. Attractiveness
269. Some of your students don’t seem to like you as their 277. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
teacher. If you will regard the situation, on the level a. Strong, political leadership
of the ego, what will you most likely think about? b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
a. Why should I care if they like me or not c. Equitable distribution of wealth

17
d. Obedient citizenry a. By making the students feel you know what you
278. With which is true authority equated? are talking about
a. Service c. Suppression b. By telling them the importance of good grades
b. Power d. Coercion c. By reminding your students your authority over
279. The following are sound specific purposes of them again and again
questions except: d. By giving your students a sense of
a. To stimulate learners to ask questions belonging and acceptance
b. To call the attention of an inattentive student 289. To ensure that all Filipino children are functionally
c. To arouse interest and curiosity literate, which mechanism is meant to reach out to
d. To teach via student answers children who are far from a school?
280. What is not a sound purpose in making questions? a. A school in every barangay
a. To remind students of a procedure b. Multi-grade classroom
b. To probe deeper after an answer is given c. Mobile teacher
c. To encourage self-reflection d. Sine’s skwela
d. To discipline a bully in class 290. Referring to the characteristics of the latest Basic
281. A student passes a book report written but ornately Educational Curriculum which does not belong to the
presented in a folder to make up for the poor quality group?
of the book content. Which Filipino trait does this a. More flexible
practice prove? b. Less prescriptive
a. Art over science c. More compartmentalized
b. Art over academic d. More integrated
c. Substance over “porma” 291. If student’s inappropriate behavior is low level or mild
d. “Porma” over substance and that it appears that the misbehavior will not
282. Which one should a teacher avoid to produce an spread to others, it is sometimes best for the teacher
environment conducive for learning? not to take notice of it. What influence technique is
a. Games c. Tests this?
b. Seat plan d. Individual competition a. Planned ignoring
283. Between pursuing a college course where there is no b. Antiseptic bouncing
demand and a vocational course which is highly in c. Proximity control
demand, the Filipino usually opts for the college d. Signal interference
course. Which Filipino trait is shown? 292. Which among the following objectives in the
a. Interest to obtain a skill psychomotor domain is highest in level?
b. Penchant for a college diploma a. To distinguish distant and close sounds
c. Desire for entrepreneurship b. To contract a muscle
d. Appreciation of manual labor c. To run a 100-meter dash
284. Which of the following does extreme authoritarianism d. To dance the basic steps of the waltz
in the home reinforce in pupils? 293. Which material consists of instructional units that
a. Sense of initiative cater to varying mental level pupils?
b. Dependence on other for direction a. Plantilia
c. Ability for self-direction b. Multi-level materials
d. Creativity in work c. Multi-grade materials
285. Teacher Bart wants his students to master the d. Minimum learning competencies
concept of social justice. Which series of activities 294. Which statement on counseling is false?
will be most effective? a. For counseling to be successful, the counselee
a. Pre-teaching > posttest > re-teaching of is willing to participate in the process
unlearned concept > posttest b. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater
b. Pre-test > teaching > posttest happiness on the part of the counselee
c. Review > pretest > teaching > posttest c. Counseling is the program that includes
d. Teaching > posttest guidance
286. To provide for individual differences how is d. The school counselor is primarily responsible of
curriculum designed? counseling
a. Minimum learning competencies are included 295. Arianna describes Teacher Monica as “fair, caring
b. Realistic and meaningful experiences are and approachable.” Which power does Teacher
provided Monica possess?
c. Some degree of flexibility is provided a. Legitimate power
d. Social skills are emphasized b. Expert power
287. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four- c. Referent power
to six-year-old child? d. Reward power
a. Solitary and onlooker plays 296. Kounin claims “with-it-ness” is one of the
b. Associative and cooperative plays characteristics of an effective classroom manager.
c. Associative and onlookers plays Which among the following is a sign of “with-it-ness”?
d. Cooperative and solitary plays a. Giving attention to students having difficulty with
288. How can you exhibit referent power on the first day school work
of school? b. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively

18
c. Knowing where instructional materials are kept II. Every teacher formulates his/her own professional
d. Aware of what’s happening in all part of the development plan.
classroom III. The implementation of what is learned in training
297. In the K-W-L technique, K stands for what the pupils must be monitored.
already knows, W for what he wants to know and L a. I only c. II and III
for what he: b. I and III d. II only
a. Learned c. Failed to learn 305. As a community leader, which of the following should a
b. He like to learn d. Needs to learn teacher not do?
298. When a significantly greater number from the lower a. Solicit donation from philanthropists in the
group gets a test item correctly, this implies that the community
test item: b. Support effort of the community to improve their
a. Is not highly reliable status in life
b. Is not very valid c. Make herself aloof to ensure that her decisions
c. Is highly reliable will not be influenced by the community
d. Is very valid politics
299. Which statement about guidance is false? d. Play an active part in the activities of the
a. The classroom teacher is not part of the community
school guidance program since she is not 306. In a highly pluralistic society, what type of learning
trained to be a guidance counselor environment is the responsibility of the teacher?
b. Guidance embraces curriculum, teaching, I. Safe III.
supervision and all other activities in school Secure
c. Guidance is a function of the entire school II. Gender-biased
d. A guidance program is inherent in every school a. I and II c. II only
300. A teacher should not be a slave of his lesson plan. b. I, II and III d. I and III
This means that: 307. A teacher is said to be “trustee of the cultural and
a. A teacher must be willing to depart from her educational heritage of the nation and is under
lesson plan if students are interested in obligation to transmit to learners such heritage”. Which
something other than her intended lesson practice makes the teacher fulfill such obligation?
b. A lesson plan must be followed by a teacher no a. Use interactive teaching strategies
matter what
b. As a class, study the life of Filipino heroes
c. A teacher must be ready to depart from her
c. Use the latest educational technology
lesson plan if she remembers something more
interesting than what she earlier planned d. Observe continuing professional education
d. Teacher is the best lesson plan designer
301. With a death threat over her head, Teacher Donita is 308. Large class size in congested cities is a common
directed to pass an undeserving student. What will a problem in our public schools. Which measure/s have
utilitarianist do? schools taken to offset the effects of large class?
I. The deployment of more teachers
a. Pass the student, why suffer the threat?
II. The implementation of 1:1 pupil textbook ratio
b. Pass the student. That will be of use to the
III. The conduct of morning and afternoon sessions
student, his parents and you
a. I, II and III c. III only
c. Don’t pass him; live by your principle of justice.
b. I and II d. II only
You will get reward, if not in this life, in the next
309. The failure of independent study with most Filipino
d. Don’t pass him. You surely will not like someone
students may be attributed to students’?
to give you a death threat in order to pass
a. Unpreparedness for schooling
302. Teacher Alessandra knows of the illegal activities of a
neighbor but keeps quiet in order not to be involved in b. Ambivalence
any investigation. Which foundational principle of c. High degree of independence
morality does Teacher Alessandra fail to apply? d. High degree of independence on authority
a. Always do what is right
b. The end does not justify the means 310. The following are characteristics of interdisciplinary
teaching except:
c. The end justifies the means
a. Allows learners to see connectedness between
d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil
things
303. You are very much interested in a quality professional
b. Provides learning opportunities in a real-world
development program for teachers. What characteristic
context
should you look for?
c. Eliminates boundaries between content area
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers d. Discussion from a single perspective
b. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs 311. For more efficient and effective management of school
c. Dependent on the availability of funds as agents of change, one proposal is for the DepEd to
d. Required for renewal of professional license cluster remote stand-alone schools under one lead
304. To ensure high standards of teachers’ personal and school head. Which factor has the strongest influence
professional development, which of the following on this proposal?
measures must be implemented? a. Psychological c. Geographical
I. A school head plans the professional development b. Historical d. Social
of his/her teachers.
19
312. What does the acronym EFA imply for schools? 319. A father tells his daughter “You are a woman. You are
a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and meant for the home and so for you, going to school is
for girls not necessary.” Is the father correct?
b. The stress on the superiority of formal education a. It depends on the place where the daughter and
over that of alternative learning system the father live
c. Practice of inclusive education b. No, there is gender equality in education
d. The concentration on formal education system c. Yes, women are meant to be a mother only
d. No, today women can take on the jobs of men
313. The wide acceptance of “bottom up” management style
has influenced schools to practice which management 320. Is there a legal basis for increasing the teacher’s
practice? starting salary to PHP18,000 a months?
a. Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest a. No, it is a gift to teachers from Congress
speakers during graduation exercises b. Yes, R.A 7836
b. Prescription of what ought to be done from the c. Yes, the Philippine Constitution
Center Office d. No, it is simply an act of benevolence from
c. Involvement of students, parents, teachers, President GMA
and community in school planning 321. As provided for the Educational Act of 1982, how are
d. Allowing schools to do what they think is best the institutions of learning encouraged setting higher
314. Material development at the expense of human standards of equality over the minimum standards
development points to the need to do more in school. required for state recognition?
This is base on which pillar of learning? a. Voluntary accreditation
a. Learning to do b. Continuing Professional Education
b. Learning to know c. Granting of Special Permit
c. Learning to live together d. Academic freedom
d. Learning to be
322. Despite of opposition from some school official, DepEd
315. The schooling incidents in school campuses abroad has continuously enforced the “no collection of fees”
have made school to rethink the curriculum. Which is policy during enrolment period in public schools. In this
believed to counteract such incidents and so is being policy in accordance with EFA goals?
introduced in schools? a. No, it violates the mandate of equality education
I. Inclusion of socio-emotional teaching b. Yes, it somewhat eliminates gender disparities
II. The emphasis on the concept of competition c. Yes, it supports equitable access to basic
against self and not against others education
III. Focus on academic achievement and productivity d. No, it does not support parent of adult education
a. I and III c. I and II
b. II and III d. I, II and III 323. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less
and less.” Hence, it is better to be a generalist, claims
316. The specialization requires of every professional Teacher Fonda. Which Philosophy does Teacher
teacher for him/her to be competent is in line with which Fonda subscribe to?
pillar of learning? a. Existentialism c. Essentialism
a. Learning to know b. Perennialism d. Progressivism
b. Learning to be
c. Learning to live together 324. Mencius believed that all people are born good. This
d. Learning to do thought on the innate goodness of people makes it
317. Widespread abuse of Mother Earth prompted schools easier to ________ our pupils.
to teach sustainable development. Which one does this a. teach c. like
prove about schools? b. respect d. motivate
a. The curricula of schools are centered on Mother 325. A student complains to you about his failing grade.
Earth When you recomputed you found out that you
b. Environment factors influence the school as committed an error in his grade computation. Your
an agent of change decision is not to accept the erroneous computation
c. Schools can easily integrate sustained before the student and so leave the failing grade as is
development in their curriculum for fear that you may lose credibility. Is this morally
d. Sustained development cannot be effectively right?
taught in the classroom a. No, the reason for not accepting the error before
318. Which pillar of learning is aimed at the holistic the students is flimsy
development of man and his complete fulfillment? b. No, the end does not justify the means
a. Learning to live together c. Yes, the end justifies the means
b. Learning to be d. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your
c. Learning to know credibility
d. Learning to do 326. Which violate(s) the principle of respect?
I. Teacher Ana tells her students that what Teacher
Beth taught is wrong.
20
II. To retaliate, Teacher Beth advises students not to 335. Which priority criterion should guide a teacher in the
enroll in Teacher Ana’s class. choice of instructional devices?
III. Teacher Catherine secretly gives way to a special a. Novelty c. Attractiveness
favor (e.g. add 2 points to grade) requested by b. Cost d.
student Alex who is vying for honors. Appropriateness
a. II and III c. I and II 336. Which learning activity is most appropriate if a teacher’s
b. I, II and III d. I and III focus is attitudinal change?
327. Which is/are in accordance with the principle of a. Fieldtrip c. Role play
pedagogical competence? b. Exhibit d. Game
I. Communication of objectives of the course to 337. Teacher Hannah strives to draw participation of every
student. student into her classroom discussion. Which of these
II. Awareness of alternative instruction strategies. student needs is she trying to address? The need to
III. Selection of appropriate methods of instruction. _______.
a. I and III c. III only a. feel significant and be part of a group
b. I, II and III d. II and III b. show one’s oral abilities to the rest of the class
328. To earn units for promotion, Teacher Flora pays her fee c. get everything and be part of a group
but does not attend class at all. Does this constitute d. be creative
professional growth? 338. To be an effective classroom manager, a teacher must
a. Not immediately but yes after promotion be friendly but must at the same time be _________.
b. No, it is simply earning MA units for promotion a. confident c. analytical
c. It depends on the school she is enrolled in b. business-like d. buddy-buddy
d. Yes, just enrolling in an MA program is already
professional growth 339. Which software is needed when one wants to perform
329. If Teacher Analiza asks more higher-order questions, automatic calculations on numerical data?
she has to ask more ________ questions. a. Database
a. fact c. convergent b. Spreadsheet Program
b. close d. concept c. Microsoft Word
330. Misdemeanor has a “ripple effect.” This implies that as d. Microsoft Powerpoint
a classroom manager, a teacher:
a. reinforces positive behavior 340. Which of the following questions must be considered in
b. responds to misbehavior promptly evaluating teacher-made materials?
c. is consistent in her classroom management a. In the material new?
practice b. Does the material simulate individualism?
d. count 1 to 10 before she deals with a misbehaving c. Is the material expensive?
student d. Is the material cheap?
331. Based on Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience,” which 341. Kounin claims that “with-it-ness” is one of the
activity is farthest from the real thing? characteristics of an effective classroom manager.
a. Watching demo c. Video disc What is one sign of “with-it-ness”?
b. Attending exhibit d. Viewing images a. Giving attention to students who are having
332. The students of Teacher Yue scan an electronic difficulty with school work
encyclopedia, view a film on subject, or look at related b. Aware of what’s happening in all parts of the
topics at the touch of a button right there in the classroom
classroom. Which device/s does teacher Yue’s class c. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively
have? d. Knowing where instructional materials are kept
a. Teaching machines
b. CD 342. Which of these is one of the ways by which the internet
c. Video disc enables people to browse documents connected by
d. Videotaped lesson hypertext links?
333. Which is an inappropriate way to manage off-task a. URL c. Welcome page
behavior? b. Browser d. World Wide Web
a. Redirect a child’s attention to task and check his 343. Which characteristics must be primarily considered as
progress to make sure he is continuing work a choice of instructional aides?
b. Stop your class activity to correct a child who a. Stimulate and maintain students interests
is no longer on task b. Suited to the lesson objectives
c. Make eye contact to communicate what you wish c. Updated and relevant to Filipino setting
to communicate d. New and skillfully made
d. Move closer to the child to make him feel your 344. You can exhibit referent power on the first day of school
presence by __________.
334. When Teacher Pearl tries to elicit clarification on a a. telling them the importance of good grades
student response or solicits additional information, b. giving your students a sense of belongingness
which of these should be use? and acceptance
a. Directing c. Structuring
b. Probing d. Cross examining
21
c. making them feel you know what you are talking II. To develop all student’s skill in all nine
about intelligences
d. reminding your students your authority over them III. To provide worthwhile activities that acknowledge
again and again individual difference in children
345. I would like to use a model to emphasize particular part. a. I, II and III c. II only
Which of these would be most appropriate? b. II and III d. III only
a. Regalia c. Stimulation
b. Audio recording d. Mock up 353. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what
features will dominate my lesson?
346. What must Teacher Luke do to ensure orderly I. Copying notes III. Lecturing
transitions between activities? II. Reasoning IV. Demonstration
a. Have the materials ready at the start of the a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
activity b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
b. Allow time for the students to socialize in between 354. You practice inclusive education. Which of these
activities applies to you?
c. Assign fewer exercise to fill the allotted time I. You accept every student as full and valued
d. Wait for students who lag behind member of the class and school community
347. The task of setting up routine activities for effective II. Your special attention is on learners with specific
classroom management is a task that a teacher should learning or social needs
undertake: III. Your address the needs of the class as a whole
a. as soon as the students have adjusted to their within the context of the learners with specific
schedules learning or social needs
b. on the very first day of school a. II only c. I only
c. every day at the start of the session b. I and II d. I and III
d. every homeroom day 355. School curriculum reflects the world’s economic and
political integration and industrialization. What does
348. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboard, these points in curriculum development?
as though it is the only education technology available? a. The trend towards the classical approach to
a. Isolated use c. Variety curriculum development
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity b. The trend towards the globalization and
localization
349. Teacher Sandra uses the low-profile classroom control c. The trend towards participatory curriculum
technique most of the time. What does this imply? development
a. She is reactive in her disciplinary orientation d. The shift in the paradigm of curriculum
b. She manages pupils personalities development from a process-oriented to a
c. She reacts severely to a misbehaving student product-oriented one
356. You choose cooperative learning as a teaching
d. She stops misbehaving without disrupting
approach. What thought is impressed on your
lesson flow
students?
350. If curriculum is designed following the traditional a. Interaction is a must, but not necessarily face to-
approach, which feature(s) apply(ies)? face interaction
I. The aims of the curriculum are set by b. Student’s success depends on the success of
professionals and experts. the group
II. Interested groups (teachers, students, c. Student’s individuality evaluates how effectively
communities) are assumed to agree with the aims their group worked
of the curriculum. d. The accountability for learning is on the group not
III. Consensus building in not necessary. on the individual
a. III only c. I and II 357. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s
b. I, II and III d. I and III “Cone of Experience”?
a. The farther you are from the base, the more direct
351. If you make use of the indirect instruction method, you the learning experience becomes
begin your lesson with: b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more
a. Guided practice direct the learning experience becomes
b. A review of previous day’s work c. The closer you are from the base, the more
c. Advance organizers that provide an overall indirect the learning experience becomes
picture of the lesson d. The closer you are from the base, the more
d. Independent direct the learning experience becomes
358. “When more senses are stimulated, teaching and
352. One’s approach to teaching is influenced by Howard learning become more effective.” What is an application
Gardner’s MI Theory. What is he/she challenged to do? of this principle?
I. To come up with 9 different ways of approaching a. Appeal to student’s sense of imagination
lesson to cater to the 9 multiple intelligence b. Use multisensory aids

22
c. Make your students touch the instructional c. Unit method
material d. Problem-centered learning
d. Use audiovisual aids because the eyes and the
ears are the most important senses in learning 366. To teach the democratic process to the pupils,
359. Which is a classroom application of the theory of Batongmalaki Elementary School decided that the
“operant conditioning”? election of class officers shall be patterned after local
a. Help student see the connectedness of facts, elections. There are qualifications set for candidates,
concepts, and principles limited period for campaign and rules for posting
b. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the
relaxation school use?
c. Reinforce a good behavior to increase the a. Symposium c. Pole playing
likelihood that the learner will repeat the b. Simulation d. Philips 66
response 367. Which among the following are effective methods in
d. Make students learn by operating manipulatively teaching student critical reading skills?
I. Interpret editorial
360. Read the following teacher-student situation. II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
TEACHER: Why is the process called photosynthesis? III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying
STUDENT: I don’t know. assumptions of the position papers
Which questioning technique should be the teacher be a. II and III c. I and II
using? b. I and III d. I, II and III
a. Clarification c. Prompting 368. Here is a test item:
b. Multiple response d. Concept review “The improvement of basic education should be the top
priority of the Philippine government. Defend or refute
361. Here is the test item. this position.”
“From the data presented in the table, form Under what type of question does this test item fall?
generalizations that are supported by the data”. a. Low-level c. Analysis
Under what type of question does this item fall? b. Evaluative d. Convergent
a. Convergent c. Application 369. When I teach, I often engage in brainstorming. Which
b. Evaluative d. Divergent do I avoid?
a. Break down barriers
362. I want to teach concepts, patterns and abstractions. b. Selectively involves pupils
Which method will be most appropriate? c. Increase creativity
a. Discovery c. Direct d. Generate many ideas
instruction 370. Teacher Sammy teaches a lesson in which students
b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving must recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. He use this
relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly
363. Teacher Atilla teaches English as a Second Language. less than ¼. Which of the following concept/s is/are
She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blanks being taught?
sentences, dialogues, dictation and writing exercises in a. Numeration skills of decimals and
teaching a lesson about grocery shopping. Based on relationships between fractions and decimals
this information, which of the following is a valid b. Numeration skills
conclusion? c. Place value of decimals
a. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by d. Relationship between fraction and decimals
having less talk 371. What is the best way to develop math concept?
b. The teacher emphasizing reading and writing skills a. Solving problems using multiple approaches
c. The teacher is applying Bloom’s hierarchy of b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer
cognitive learning c. Learning math as applied to situations, such
d. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways as being a tool of science
because not all students learn in the same d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas
manner 372. After the reading of a selection in the class, which of
these activities can enhance students’ creativity?
364. Teacher Georgina, an experienced teacher, does daily I. Reader’s theater
review of past lessons in order to: II. Reading aloud
a. introduce a new lesson III. Silent reading
b. reflect on how she presented the previous lessons a. I and II c. I only
c. provide her pupils with a sense of continuity b. II only d. III only
d. determine who among her pupils are studying 373. Teacher Carlo, a Reading teacher, advised the class to
“read between the lines”. What does she want his pupils
365. I combined several subject areas in order to focus on a to do?
single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which a. Determine what is meant by what is stated
strategy did I use? b. Make an educated guess
a. Reading-writing activity c. Apply the information being read
b. Thematic introduction d. Describe the characters in the story
23
374. To nurture students’ creativity, which activity should a c. Avoid giving assignments
teacher avoid? d. Organize a curriculum in a spiral manner
a. Ask “What if…” questions 383. Nadia exhibit fear response to freely roaming dogs but
b. Emphasize the need to give right answers does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined
c. Ask divergent thinking questions to a pen. Which conditioning process is illustrated?
d. Be open to “out-of-this-world” ideas a. Extinction c. Acquisition
375. Teacher Rodel wants to develop his students’ creativity. b. Generalization d. Discrimination
Which type of questions will be most appropriate? 384. Based on Freud’s theory, which operate/s when a
a. Synthesis questions student strikes a classmate at the height of anger?
b. Fact questions a. Ego c. Id and Ego interact
c. “What if…” questions b. Id d. Superego
d. Analysis questions 385. After reading an essay. Teacher Beatrice wants to help
376. Floramay enjoyed the roller coaster when she and her sharpen her students’ ability to interpret. Which of these
family went to Disneyland. The mere sight of a roller activities will be most appropriate?
coaster gets her excited. Which theory explains a. Drawing conclusions
Floramay’s behavior? b. Making inferences
a. Operant conditioning c. Getting the main idea
b. Pavlovian conditioning d. Listing facts separately from opinion
c. Social learning theory 386. Read the following then answer the question. A man
d. Attribution theory and his son are driving in a car. The car crashes into a
377. According to Freud, with which should one be tree, killing the father and seriously injury his son. At the
concerned if he/she has to develop in the students a hospital, the boy needs to have surgery. Looking at the
correct sense of right and wrong? boy, the doctor says (telling the truth), “I cannot operate
I. Super-ego II. Ego III. Id on him. He is my son. How can this be?
a. I and II c. I ANSWER: The doctor is the boy’s mother.
b. II d. III The above brain twister helps develop critical reading
378. When small children call animals “dog”, what process is skills. Which activity was used?
illustrated on Piaget’s cognitive development theory? a. Comparing c. Inferring meaning
a. Reversion c. Accommodation b. Classifying d. Looking for cause and effect
b. Assimilation d. Conservation 387. Research says that mastery experiences increase
confidence and willingness to try similar or more
379. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a challenging tasks as reading. What does this imply for
learning experience a number of areas of the brain are children’s reading performance?
simultaneously activated. Which of the following is/are a. Children who have not mastered the basic skills
implication/s of this research finding? are more likely to be motivated to read in order to
I. Make use of field trips and guest speakers gain mastery over basic skills
II. Do multicultural units of study b. Children who have mastered basic skills are more
III. Stick to the “left brain and right brain” approach likely to be less motivated to read because they
a. I and III c. I and II get fed up with too much reading
b. I only d. II only c. Children who have gained mastery over basic
380. My problem is there are too many topics to cover and I skills are more motivated to read
may not able to finish before classes end in March. d. Children who have a high sense of self-confidence
Which approach when used can help solve my are not necessarily those who can read
problem? 388. The value that students put on reading is critical to their
a. Thematic c. Experimental approach success. In what way/s can teachers inculcate his value
b. Constructive d. Direct instruction for reading?
381. You want your students to answer the questions at the I. Sharing the excitement of read-aloud
end of a reading lesson. “What did I learn?”, “What still II. Showing their passion for reading
puzzles me?”, “What did I enjoy, hate and accomplish III. Being rewarded to demonstrate the value of
in the class today?” and “How did I learn from the reading
lesson?”.Which of the following are you asking them to a. II and III c. I, II and III
do? b. I and II d. II only
a. Work on an assignment 389. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves
b. Make journal entry from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying
c. Work on a drill Bruner’s theory. How would you teach?
d. Apply what they learned a. Be interactive in approach
382. William Glasser’s control theory states that behavior is b. Begin with the abstract
inspired by what satisfies a person want at any given c. Begin with the concrete
time. What then must a teacher do to motivate students d. Do direct instruction
to learn? 390. A person who has painful experiences at the dentist’s
a. Make schoolwork relevant to students’ basic office may become fearful at the mere sight of the
human needs dentist’s office building. Which theory can explain this?
b. Make teaching-leaning interactive a. Generalization
24
b. Operant Conditioning b. Sequence instruction
c. Attribution theory c. Teach beginning with the concrete
d. Classical conditioning d. Reward good behavior
391. Which is/are the basic assumption/s of behaviorists? 400. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this
I. The mind of newborn child is a blank state research finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional
II. All behaviors are determined by environmental center is tied into its ability to learn”.
events a. Establish the discipline of being judgmental in
III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to attitude
allow himself to be shaped by his environment b. Come up with highly competitive games where
a. III only c. II only winners will feel happy
b. I and II d. I and III c. Create a learning environment that
392. If a student is encourage to develop himself to the encourages students to explore their feeling
fullest and must satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the and ideas freely
highest needs to satisfy according to Maslow is d. Tell the students to participate in class activities
________. or else won’t receive plus points in class
a. Psychological need c. Belongingness recitation
b. Self-actualization d. Safety needs
393. In a Social Studies class. Teacher Ina presents a 401. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking
morally ambiguous situation and asks student what becomes more logical and abstract as children reach
they would do. On whose theory is Teacher Ina’s the formal operation stage. What is an educational
technique based? implication of this finding?
a. Bandura c. Kohlberg a. Engage children in analogical reasoning as
b. Piaget d. Bruner early as preschool to train them for higher order
394. Teacher Violy is convinced that whenever a student thinking skills (HOTS)
performs a desired behavior, provide reinforcement and b. Learners who are not capable of logical
soon the student learns to perform the behavior on his reasoning from ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their
own. On which principle is Teacher Violy’s conviction cognitive development
based? c. Let children be children
a. Environmentalism c. Cognitivism d. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners
b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism between 12 to 15 years of age
395. In Bandura’s social learning theory, it states that
children often imitate those who: 402. Research says: “People tend to attribute their
I. have substantial influence over their lives successes to internal causes and their failures to
II. belong their peer group external causes.” Based on this finding, what should
III. belong to other race be taught to students for them to be genuinely
IV. are successful and seem admired motivated to succeed?
a. IV only c. I and II a. Tell them the research finding when applied will
b. I and IV d. II and IV make them genuinely motivated
396. According to Erikson, what years are critical for the b. Convince them that genuine motivation is the
development of self-confidence? only factor that matters for a person to succeed
a. High school years c. Make them realize that failure is a part of life
b. Elementary school years d. Make them realize that both success and failure
c. College years are more a function of internal causes
d. Preschool years
397. Which of the following does not describe the 403. Which characterize/s a learning environment that
development of children aged 11 to 13? promotes fairness among learners of various
a. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking cultures, family background and gender?
b. Sex difference in IQ become more evident I. Inclusive III. Gender-
c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability sensitive
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment II. Exclusive
398. Teacher Henry begins a lesson on tumbling, a. I only c. I and III
demonstrating front and back somersaults in slow b. III only d. II and III
motion and physically guiding his students through the
correct movements. As his students become more 404. Which of the following steps should be completed
skillful, he stands back from the man and gives verbal first in planning an achievement test?
feedback about how to improve. With Vygotsky’s theory a. Define the instructional objective
in mind, what did Teacher Henry do? b. Set up a table of specialization
a. Apprenticeship c. Peer interaction c. Select the types of test items to use
b. Guided participation d. Scaffolding d. Decide on the length of the test
399. What does Gagne’s hierarchy theory propose for 405. The computed r for scores in Math and Science is
effective instruction? 0.92. What does this mean?
a. Be concerned with the socio-emotional climate in a. Math score is positive related to Science
the classroom score
25
b. The higher the Math score, the lower the d. The options are not parallel
Science score 412. If Teacher Betty wants to measure her students’
c. Math score is not in any way related to Science ability to discriminate, which of these is an
score appropriate type of test item as implied by the
d. Science score is slightly related to Math score direction?
a. “Outline the Chapter on The Cell.”
406. Which types of test is most appropriate if Teacher b. “Summarize the lesson yesterday.”
Yanny wants to measure student’s ability to organize c. “Group the following items according to
thoughts and ideas? shape.”
a. Short answer type of test d. “State a set of principle that can explain the
b. Extended response essay following events.”
c. Modified alternative response
d. Limited response essay 413. A test item has a difficult index of 0.89 and a
discrimination index of 0.44. What should the teacher
407. If I want to hone my student’s meta-cognitive ability, do?
which is most fit? a. Reject the item
a. Drill c. Brainstorming b. Revise the item
b. Debate d. Journaling c. Make it a bonus item
d. Make it a bonus item and reject it
408. I want to test student’s synthesizing skills. Which has
the highest diagnostic value? 414. Which form of assessment is consistent with the
a. Multiple choice test saying “The proof of the pudding is in the eating.”
b. Performance test a. Contrived c. Traditional
c. Essay test b. Authentic d. Indirect
d. Completion test
415. Here is a test item:
409. Here is a test item:
Who is best admired for outstanding
_________ is an example of a
contribution to world peace?
leafy vegetable.
a. Kissinger c. Kennedy
Why is this test item poor?
b. Clinton d. Mother Teresa
I. The test item does not pose a problem
to the examinee
II. There are variety of possible correct answer to What is WRONG with this item?
this item a. Item is overly specific
III. The language used in the question is not b. Content is trivial
precise c. Test item is option-based
IV. The blank is near the beginning of a sentence d. There is a cue to the right answer
a. I and III c. I and IV
b. II and IV d. I and II 416. A student’s score were as follows: 82, 83, 84, 86, 88,
84, 83, 85. The score 84 is the:
410. Joanne’s score is within x±1 SD. To which of the a. Mode c. Median
following groups does she belong? b. Average d. Mean
a. Below average
b. Average 417. Which text form would you choose if you want to
c. Needs Improvement have a valid and reliable test based on the table
d. Above average below?
411. Here is a test item:
Validity Reliability
Test Form
What follows is a multiple choice type of Index Index
test. Some test items _________. A .47 .68
B .87 .57
a. are too difficult C .20 .86
b. are objective D .40 .41
c. are poorly constructed E .63 .07
d. have multiple defensible answers a. A only c. A and D
b. B only d. B and E
What makes the multiple choice type of test poor?
a. The options are not grammatically connected to 418. A mathematician’s test was given to all Grade V
the stem pupils to determine the contestants for the Math Quiz
b. The stem fails to present a problem Bee. Which statistical measure should be used to
c. There are grammatical clues identify the top 15?
26
a. Mean percentage score c. why most of the scores are low
b. Quartile Deviation d. why some pupils scored high
c. Percentile Rank 426. Principal Gemma is talking about “grading on the
d. Percentage Score curve” in a faculty meeting. What does this
419. Use the inbox below to answer the question that expression refers to?
follows: a. A student’s mark compares his achievement to
Percentage Grades for Final Examination his effort
b. A student’s grade or mark depends on how
his achievement compares with the
achievement of other students in a class
40 70 80 90 c. A student’s grade determines whether or not a
100 student attains a defined standard of
Which of the following statement is true about the plot achievement
of grades above? d. A student’s mark tells how closely he is
a. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 60 achieving to his potential
b. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 60
c. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 427. Which tests determine whether students accept
20 responsibility for their own behavior or pass on
d. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 20 responsibility for their own behavior to other people?
420. Which can be said of Nina who obtained a score of a. Locus-of-control tests
75 out of 100 items in a Grammar objective test? b. Thematic tests
a. She performed better than 25% of her c. Stylistic test
classmates d. Sentence-completion tests
b. She answered 75 items in the test correctly
c. Her rating is 75 428. Which of the following is a weakness of self-
d. She answered 75% of the test items correctly supporting personality checklists?
421. The criterion of success in Teacher Butch’s objective a. Many personality measures have built-in lie
is that “the pupils must be able to spell 90% of the scales
words correctly”. Student Dave and 24 others in the b. They lack stability
class spelled only 40 out of 50 words correctly while c. They may not get true information because
the rest scored 45 and above. This means that individuals can hide or disguise feelings
Teacher Butch _____________. d. They have poor internal consistency
a. attained his lesson objective
Situation 1. (#129-131)
b. failed to attain his lesson objective as far as
the 25 pupils are concerned In a faculty meeting, the principle told his
c. did not attain his lesson objective because of teacher: “We need to improve our school
the pupils’ lack of attention performance in the National Achievement Test.
d. attained his lesson objective because of his What should we do?”
effective spelling drill
422. Which of these can measure awareness of values? The teacher gave varied answers as follows:
a. Sociogram
b. Moral dilemmas 1. Let’s give incentives and rewards to
students who get a rating of 85%.
c. Projective techniques
2. Let’s teach them to accept complete
d. Rating scales
responsibility for their performance.
423. Marking on a normative basis means that:
3. Let’s make the school environment
a. the normal distribution curve should be conducive for learning.
followed 4. Let’s make use of the experimental
b. some should fall methods of teaching.
c. some get high marks
d. the grading is based on a present criteria
424. Which process enhances the comparability of 429. Which response/s come/s from a behaviorist?
grades?
a. #2 and #4 c. #3 and #4
a. Using a table specifications
b. #1 and #2 d. #1 and #3
b. Determining the level of difficulty of the tests
c. Giving more HOTS (higher order thinking 430. On which educational philosophy is response #1
skills) anchored?
d. Constructing departmentalized exams for a. Existentialism c. Progressivism
each subject area. b. Essentialism d. Bahaviorism
425. If the scores of your test follow a negatively skewed
score distribution, what should you do? Find out 431. If you leaned toward a progressivist philosophy, with
__________? which response would you agree?
a. why your items were easy a. #2 b. #3 c. #4 d. #1
b. why most of the scores are high
27
Situation 2. (#132-134)

One principle in the utilization of


technology of the classroom is 438. On which assumption/s is the principal’s action
appropriateness of material or activity. anchored?
I. Students learn by personally
constructing meaning of what is taught
432. Teacher Wilson wants his students to master the II. Students construct and reconstruct meaning
concept of social justice. Which series of activities based on experiences
will be most effective? III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that
a. Pretest-teaching-posttest the teacher gives
b. Pretest-teaching-posttest-re-teaching for a. II only c. I, II and III
unlearned concepts-posttest b. I and II d. I only
c. Review-pretest-teaching-posttest
d. Teaching-posttest 439. Which materials will her teachers least prefers?
433. Teacher Raymund likes to show how the launching a. Controversial issues
of spaceships takes place. Which of the following b. Open-ended topics
materials available is most fit? c. Unquestionable laws
a. Model b. Mock-up c. Replica d. Realia d. Problem or cases
434. Teacher June likes to concretize the abstract 440. Which concept/s of the learner will Principal Evelyn
concepts of an atom. He came up with a concrete not accept?
presentation of the atom by using wire and plastic I. “Empty vesse!”
balls. How would you classify Teacher June’s visual II. “Tabula rasa”
aids? III. Candle to be lighted
a. Chart b. Replica c. Model d. Realia a. III only c. II only
b. I only d. I and II
Situation 3. (#135-137)
Situation 5. (#141-143)
After reading and paraphrasing Robert Frost’s
“Stopping by the Wood on a Snowy Evening.” Mr. Study the matching type of test then answer the 3
Sales asked the class to share any insight derived questions that follow:
from the poem.
Column A Column B

1. equilateral triangle A. With 3 equal sides


2. right triangle B. With 5 equal sides
3. octagon C. Has 90- degree
4. pentagon angle
5. heptagon D. Means many
6. poly E. with 7 sides
435. The class was asked to share their insights about the
F. with 8 sides
poem. The ability to come up with an insight stems
from the ability to:
a. analyze the parts of a whole
b. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
c. relate and organize things and ideas
d. comprehend the subject that is being
studied
436. To ask the class any insight derived from the poem
is based on the theory of: 441. How can you make the items homogeneous?
a. Realism c. Conditioning a. Increase the number of items in Column B
b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism b. All items should be on polygons
437. On which assumption about the learner is Mr. Sales’s c. Remove the word triangle in items #1 and #2
act of asking the class to share their insight based? in column A
a. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to d. The word “gon” must be included in column B
be filled up 442. What is the main defect of this matching test?
b. Learners are meant to interact with one another a. The matching type is an imperfect type
c. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied b. The items are NOT homogeneous
learning styles c. The items quite easy
d. Learners are producers of knowledge not d. An obvious pattern is followed in the answering
only passive recipients of information 443. Which should be done to improve the matching type
of test?
Situation 4. (#138-140) a. Capitalize the items in Column A
b. Items in Column A and B should be exchanged
Principal Evelyn wants her teachers to
apply constructivism in teaching. 28
c. Drop #6 item in Column A 450. Why learning activities should be carefully planned?
d. The item in Column A should be increased a. The ability of the teacher to plan is tested
b. This is expected by pupils
c. The accomplishment of objectives is
Situation 6. (#144-146)
dependent on the plan
d. This is required of a teacher
Below the template for Scoring Rubric.
451. Which statement on IQ and EQ is correct?
a. EQ has a greater contribution to performance
5 - Demonstrate complete understanding of the problem. All than IQ
requirements of task are included in the response b. IQ has a greater contribution to performance
than EQ
c. Blending of both IQ and EQ can make a
4 - Demonstrate considerable understanding of the problem. All
difference in performance
requirements of task are included d. The contribution of IQ and EQ to performance
is dependent on factors like age and gender
3 - Demonstrate partial understanding of the problem. Most
requirements of task are included 452. Teacher Nikko helped his students recall that
stalagmites grow on the “ground” while stalactites grow
on the “ceiling” of a cave by associating “G” in
2 - Demonstrate little understanding of the problem. Many
stalaGmites with ground and “C” in stalaCtites with
requirements of task are missing ceiling. What did Teacher Nikko make use of it?
a. Visual aid
1 - Demonstrate no understanding of the problem b. Mnemonic device

0 - No response/task not attempted c. Audio-visual aid

444. Which of this/these is/are essential in constructing a d. Meaning-maker device


scoring rubric? 453. “Makabayan” as a subject in the re-structured Basic
I. Description of criteria to serve as Education Curriculum is the “laboratory for life.” What
standard does this mean? It is in this subject where the learner
II. Clear descriptions of performance at each level ____________.
III. Levels of achievement (mastery) a. Will be taught the Filipino strengths and
IV. Rating scheme weaknesses
a. I, II and III c. I, II, III and IV b. Will demonstrate practical knowledge and
b. I and II d. I only skills gained in the other subjects
445. Which statement is true of the rubric? c. Will be taught the true concept of being
a. It is developmental “pagkamakabayan”
b. It is analytical d. The biographies of heroes who are
c. It is both holistic and developmental “makabayan” will be taught
454. In the faculty room everyone is talking about a teacher
d. It is holistic
who is torturing for a fee from her own pupil who is vying
446. Which is true of the scoring rubric?
for honors. What is the professional thing for the other
I. It describes criteria of levels of
teachers to do?
achievement
a. Talk to the parents of the tutee. Tell them
II. It has a rating scheme
what teachers doing is unprofessional
III. It limit itself to 4 levels of achievement
b. Leave her alone, she might accuse you of
a. I and II c. II and III
meddling in her personal life
b. I and III d. I, II and III c. Correct her and remind her torturing one’s
447. Which guidelines should you follow for behavior own pupil for a fee is unethical
modification to be effective? d. As a group, report her to the principal
a. Subject yourself to group pressure 455. When Teacher Demi presents a set of data then asks
b. Work on several behaviors at the time for a the students to enter a conclusion, generalization or a
significant change pattern of relationship which method does she use?
c. Never use negative reinforcement a. Process approach
d. Work on one behavior at a time b. Type method
448. In which phases/s of change, according to Kurt
Lewin, do you feel the pain? c. Unit method
a. Transition c. Refreezing d. Inductive inquiry method
b. Unfreezing d. Transition and freezing 456. Which individualized teaching method makes use of
449. In the writing of performance objectives for mastery workbooks, teaching machines or computers?
learning, what is an acceptable standard of a. Project method
performance called?
a. Behavior c. SMART b. Unit method
b. Condition d. Criterion measure
29
c. Programmed instruction b. Psychology
d. Inductive inquiry method c. Sociology
457. I want to elicit more student responses. Which one d. Anthropology
should I avoid? 466. When an individual or group adapts the culture of
a. Creating an evaluative atmosphere others, practice them and become habitual, this is:
b. Using covert responses a. Culture change c. Culture shock
c. Prompting to covert wrong answers to correct b. Culture lag d. Culture
ones difference
d. Giving non-threatening comments 467. Which appropriate teaching practice flows this research
458. For practice to be effective, which guideline should bear finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is
in mind? Practice should _______. tied into its ability to learn.”
a. Be done in an evaluative atmosphere a. Tell the students to participate in class
b. Be arranged to allow students to receive activities or else won’t receive plus points
feedback b. Create a learning environment that
c. Take place over a long period of time encourages students to explore their
d. Be difficult enough for students to remember and feelings and ideas
learn c. Come up with highly competitive games
459. Which of the following is a practice in progressive where winners will feel happy
education? d. Establish the disciple of being judgmental in
a. Open classroom attitude
b. Study of classics 468. Which statement holds true to grades? Grades
c. Academic orientation _________.
d. Cognitive education a. are exact measure of IQ and achievement
460. The workers’ rights to form unions or to strike can be b. are a measure of achievement
suppressed in times of national emergency. On what c. are necessarily a measure of students’ IQ
norm is this based? d. are intrinsic motivation for learning
a. Higher law, inalienable rights before alienable 469. Which practice does not fit in a classroom that
b. Wider social order, the society before the recognizes individual differences?
individual a. Uniform requirements
c. Clearer title, the certain before the title b. Sharing from multiple perspective
d. Nobler person, God before man c. Accommodating student’s learning styles
461. Which skills should be taught if Teacher Joey wants to d. Various modes of assessing learning
equip his students with the skill to organize information 470. Teacher Benny says: “If it is billiard that brings students
gathered? out of the classroom, let us bring it into the classroom.
a. Note-taking, outlining, using the library Perhaps, I can use it to teach Math.” To which
b. Outlining, summarizing, using the card philosophy does Teacher Benny adhere?
catalogue a. Progressivism c. Essentialism
c. Note-taking, outlining, summarizing b. Existentialism d.
d. Summarizing, note taking using the library Reconstructionism
462. Annual medical checkup required of teachers is done in 471. “The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use
the interest of: of the mind”, said Plato. Therefore, let us give more
a. Filipino medical doctors opportunities for our students to do __________.
b. Parents a. Social interaction c. Role playing
c. The state and of every teacher b. Introspection d. Cooperative learning
d. School administration 472. Why is it sound to encourage students to define terms
463. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which in their own words? Because ____________.
nationality they preferred if given a choice. Majority of a. Defining the terms in their own words helps
the pupils wanted to be an American. In this case, in them memorize the definition faster
which obligation relative to the state are schools b. Students remember information better
seemed to be failing? In their obligation to: when they mentally process in some way
a. Respect for all duly constituted authorities c. They ought to connect the terms that they
b. Instill allegiance to the Constitution learn with other terms
c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state d. This is one opportunity to brush up with other
d. Promote national pride terms
464. To be an effective classroom manager, teachers must 473. Pavlov is to classical conditioning as ______ is to
be friendly but at the same time be: operant conditioning.
a. Buddy-buddy a. A. Bandura c. J. Watson
b. Rigid b. J. Holt d. B.F.
c. Business-like Skinner
d. Highly demanding 474. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row
465. Which of the following field of Social Sciences below is of 5 blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask
more connected with the study of social traditions and which row has more, Grade 1 pupils will likely say that
cultures? it is the row that makes the longer line. Based on
a. Theology

30
Piaget’s cognitive development theory, what problem is particular skills his pupils are weak; which test should
illustrated? Teacher Neil give?
a. Conservation problem a. Standard Test c. Diagnostic Test
b. Assimilation problem b. Placement Test d. Aptitude Test
c. Egocentrism problem 482. In the context of multiple intelligences, which one is the
d. Accommodation problem weakness of the paper-pencil test?
475. Were teachers in the Philippines required of a a. It put non-linguistically intelligent pupils
professional license since the establishment of the at a disadvantage
Philippine educational system? b. It requires paper and printing and is so
a. No, but the equivalent of a license required expensive
was a certificate in teaching c. It utilizes so much time
b. Yes, it was required since the Americans d. It lacks reliability
established the educational system 483. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test item,
c. No, it was only with the effectivity of R.A. namely X, Y and Z, no pupil chose Z as an answer. This
7836 that professional license was implies that Z is ________.
required a. An effective distracter
d. Yes, except for the Thomasites b. A plausible distracter
476. The increase in the number of school children left by c. A vague distracter
OFW parents intensifies the teacher role as
______________. d. An ineffective distracter
a. Student’s friends
b. Guidance counselors 484. The Thematic Appreciation Test is an example of a (an)
c. Facilitator of learning __________.
d. Substitute parents a. Self-report technique
b. Projective technique
477. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. Which among these c. Interest inventory
will be your guiding principle? d. Socio-metric technique
a. I must teach the child so he is assured of
heaven 485. The following are features of the Restructure Basic
b. I must teach the child to develop his Education Curriculum, except:
mental powers to the fullest a. Increased time for tasks to gain mastery of
c. I must teach the child that we can never have competencies
real knowledge of anything b. Interdisciplinary modes of teaching
d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill c. Greater emphasis on content, less on the
and value that needs for a better future learning process
478. A teacher put together the output of her colleagues in d. Stronger integration of competencies and
one workshop and published it with her name as author. values, across the learning area
Which is unprofessional about the teacher’s behavior?
a. Failing to correct what appears to be 486. The free public elementary and secondary education in
unprofessional conduct the country is in the line with the government effort to
b. Giving due credit to others of their work address educational problems of _______.
c. Not giving due credit to others for their a. access and equity
work
d. Holding inviolate all confidential information b. relevance and quality
concerning associates c. effectiveness and efficiency
479. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible d. productivity
standards of the teaching profession? 487. The task of setting up routine activities for effective
a. By pointing out the advantages of joining the classroom management as a task that a teacher should
teaching profession undertake ______.
b. By good grooming to change people’s a. on the very first day of school
perception of teacher b. every day at the start of the session
c. By continuously improving themselves c. every homeroom day
personally and professionally d. as soon as the students have adjusted on
d. None of the above their schedule
480. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the 488. Teacher Honey uses direct instruction strategy. Which
classroom for one reason or another, which of the will she first do?
following was established? a. Independent practice
a. Special education (SPED) b. Guided student practice
c. Review the previous day’s work
b. Informal education d. Presenting and structuring
c. Alternative learning delivery system 489. Teacher Janice observes cleanliness and order in her
d. Pre-school education classroom to create a conductive atmosphere for
481. Teacher Neil discovered that his pupils are weak in learning. On which theory is her practice based?
comprehension. To further determine in which a. Behaviorism

31
b. Psychoanalysis 499. Under which type of guidance service does the concern
c. Gestalt psychology of schools to put students into their most appropriate
d. Humanistic psychology courses fall?
490. Which activity is meant for kinesthetically intelligent a. Individual inventory service
pupils?
a. Independent study b. Research service
c. Placement service
b. Individualized study
c. Pantomime d. Information service
d. Cooperative learning 500. After having been humiliated by his teacher, a student
491. With which will the existentialist agree? The school is a evaluates that teacher very poorly, despite teacher’s
place where individuals _____. excellent performance. Which trait is illustrated by the
a. Listen and accept what the teacher say student’s behavior?
b. Can meet to pursue dialogue and a. Particularism c. Personalism
discussion about their lives and choices b. Rationalism d. Impersonalism
c. Can observe by using their senses to the
maximum 501. Conducting follow up studies of graduates and drop out
d. Can reflect on ideas is a guidance service that falls under:
492. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an a. Placement services
instructional objective on working with and relating to b. Research service
people?
a. Writing articles on working and relating to c. Individual inventory services
people d. Counseling service
b. Organizing a community project
c. Home visitation 502. Under which assumption is portfolio assessment
d. Conducting mock election based?
a. Assessment should stress the reproduction
493. Which physical arrangement of chairs contributes to of knowledge
effective classroom management? b. An individual learner is adequately
a. Sticks to the traditional chair arrangement in characterized by a test score
the classroom c. An individual learner is inadequately
b. Distinguishes teacher from students characterized by a test score
c. Makes it easier to clean the room d. Portfolio assessment is dynamic
d. Enhances classroom interaction assessment
503. Which program was adopted to provide universal
494. Each teacher said to be a trustee of cultural and access to basic education to eradicate illiteracy?
educational heritage of the nation and under obligation a. Values educational framework
to transmit to learners such heritage. Which practice b. Education for all
makes him fulfill such obligation? c. “Paaralan sa bawat barangay”
a. Use of the latest instructional technology d. Science and Education Development Plan
b. Study of the life of Filipino heroes 504. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation
c. Use of interactive teaching strategies and control by the state?
d. Observing continuing professional education a. Public, Private sectarian and Non-
495. Writing an original essay is an example of which level sectarian
of objective in the cognitive domain? b. Sectarian and non-sectarian school
a. Evaluation c. Analysis c. Private school
b. Synthesis d. Application d. Public schools
505. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87,
496. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague 85, 85, 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3,
grow professionally? 1. What is the characteristic of the score distribution?
a. Technology transfer a. Bimodal
b. Independent study b. Trimodal
c. Facilitating c. Skewed to the right
d. Peer mentoring d. No discernible pattern
497. Which terms refers to the collection of student’s 506. What do the school campus expression “promdi” and
products and accomplishments for a period for barriotic” indicate?
evaluation purposes? a. The powerlessness of the poor
a. Anecdotal record c. Diary b. The power of the rich
b. Observation report d. c. Low literacy rate of the country
Portfolio d. The prevalence of ethnocentrism
498. To develop reasoning and speaking ability, which 507. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in
should I use? personally development? Because _________.
a. Debate c. Experiment a. The foundation is laid upon in which the
b. Storytelling d. Role-playing adult personally structure will be built

32
b. The baby is exposed to many physical and
psychological hazards 516. The practice of non-graded instruction stems from
c. The brain grows and develops as such ________.
accelerated rate during babyhood a. Progressivism c. Existentialism
d. Changes in the personality pattern take place b. Reconstructionism d. Essentialism
508. Billy, a grade 1 pupil is asked, “Why do you pray every 517. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by
day?” Billy answer. “Mommy said so.” Based on teenagers in the community itself is becoming a
Kohlberg’s theory, in which moral development stage is common phenomenon. What does this incident signify?
Billy? a. Deprivation of Filipino schools
a. Pre-Conventional level b. Inability of school to hire security guards
b. Conventional level c. Prevalence of poverty in the community
c. Between conventional and post conventional d. Community’s lack of sense of co-
levels ownership
d. Post-Conventional level 518. What does extreme authoritarianism in the home
509. If you plan to develop a lesson on using s-verb with the reinforce in learners?
third person singular as subject deductively, what is the a. Creativity in work
first step in your lesson development outline?
a. Give sentences using s-verb form b. Ability to direct themselves
b. Ask the students about s-verb form and third c. Doing things on their own initiative
person singular as subject d. Dependence on others for direction
c. State the rule on subject-verb agreement 519. The main purpose of compulsory study of the
for third person as subject constitution is to ________.
d. Conduct appropriate sentence drill a. Make constitutional experts of the students
510. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which one b. Develop students into responsible,
should a teacher observes, according to Bruner’s thinking citizens
theory? c. Prepare students for law-making
a. Start at the concrete level and end there d. Acquaint students with the historical
b. Begin teaching at the concrete level but development of the Philippine Constitution
go beyond it by reaching the abstract 520. Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed that the
c. End teaching with verbal symbol human brain has limitless capacity. What does this
d. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching imply?
511. Which activity should a teacher have more for his a. Every child is a potential genius
students if he wants them to develop logical-critical b. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they
thinking? have learned everything
a. Symposium c. Brainstorming c. Some pupils are admitted not capable of
b. Debate d. Panel discussion learning
512. The criterion of success in Teacher Edna’s objective is d. Every pupil has his its own native ability and
that “the pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words his learning is limited to this native ability
correctly.” Linda and other 24 students in the class 521. The principle of individual differences requires teachers
spelled only 40 out of 50 words correctly while the rest to _____.
scored 45 and above. This means that Teacher Edna a. Treat all learners alike while in the classroom
________. b. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
a. Did not attain her lesson objective because of c. Give greater attention to gifted learners
the pupil’s lack of attention d. Provide for a variety of learning activities
b. Attained her lesson objective because of the 522. Which assumption underlines the teacher’s use of
pupil’s lack of attention performance objectives?
c. Attained her lesson objective a. Performance objectives assure the learner of
d. Failed to attain her lesson objective as far learning
as the 25 pupils are concerned b. Learning is defined as a change in the
513. With assessment of affective learning in mind, which learner’s observable performance
does not belong to the group? c. The success of learners is based on teacher
a. Moral dilemma c. Diary entry performance
b. Reflective writing d. Cloze test d. Not every form of learning is observable
514. Which is true when standard deviation is big? 523. The following are used in writing performance objective,
a. Scores are concentrated except?
b. Scores are not extremes a. Integrate c. Diagram
c. Scores are spread apart b. Delineate d. Comprehend
d. The bell curve shape is steep 524. Which is/are sign/s of the student with Attention Deficit
515. Jan, a grade 1 pupil, is happy when he wins a game but Disorder?
skulks when he doesn’t. Which concept does his a. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn
behavior indicate? during games
a. Egotism c. Semi-logical reasoning b. Completes work before shifting to another
b. Egocentrism d. Rigidity of thought c. Excessively quiet
d. Cares for his/her personal things

33
525. You observe that pupils answer even when not called, 533. A pupil who has developed a love for reading keeps in
shouts MA’AM to get your attention, and laugh when reading for his enjoyment. His motivation for reading is:
someone commits mistakes. What should you do?
a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
counselor b. Intrinsic d. Both intrinsic and extrinsic
b. Set the rules for the class to observe 534. Which educational trend is occurring in all modern
c. Involve the whole class in setting rules of societies as a result of knowledge explosion and rapid
conduct for the whole class social, technological and economic changes?
d. Make a report to the parents about their a. Nuclear education
children’s misbehavior b. International education
c. Lifelong learning
526. Which is the final, indispensable component of a lesson d. Team teaching
plan?
a. Evaluation c. References 535. With the advent of multi-media resources and
b. Activity d. Assignments computers, which is the most favorable result of the
527. Carlo, a grade 2 pupil, plays with his classmates but optimal use of educational media technology?
cannot accept defeat. Based on Piaget’s theory on a. Interactive learning
cognitive development, in what development stage is b. Increase learning
Carlo? c. Speed learning
a. Formal operation c. Pre- d. More interesting learning
operational
b. Concrete operation d. Sensorimotor
528. Which seating arrangement has been proven to be 536. Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing conflicting
effective for learning? values in different venues and with different social
a. Flexible to suit varied activities groups?
b. Fixed arrangement to maximize instructional a. “Kanya-kanya” mentality
time b. Procrastination
c. Any seat arrangement to suit varied c. Existential intelligence
learning styles d. Crab mentality
d. A combination of fixed and flexible 537. Which of these can measure awareness of values?
arrangement a. Projective techniques
529. Which can run counter to the encouragement you give b. Rating scales
to your students to ask questions? c. Moral dilemmas
a. Eye to eye contact d. Sociogram
538. Which test determines whether students accept
b. An encouraging hand gesture responsibility for their own behavior or pass on
c. Radiant face responsibility for their own behavior to other people?
d. Knitted eyebrows when a question is a. Locus-of-control tests
raised b. Sentence-completion tests
c. Thematic tests
530. Teacher Agot likes to show how the launching of d. Stylistic tests
spaceships takes place. Which of the following
materials available is most fit? 539. Which process enhances the comparability of grades?
a. Mock-up c. Replica a. Giving more Higher Order thinking skills
b. Realia d. Chart b. Constructing departmentalized exam for
each subject area
531. Teacher Bonnie likes to concretize abstract concept of c. Determining the level of difficulty of the test
the water molecule. She came up with a concrete d. Using a table of specification
presentation by using wires and plastic balls. How
would you classify Teacher Bonnie’s visual aid? 540. Under which type of guidance service does the concern
a. Replica c. Realia of school to put students into their most appropriate
b. Chart d. Mock- courses fall?
up a. Information service
532. Teacher Lenny demonstrated to the class how to focus
the microscope, after which the students were asked to b. Placement service
practice. Which teacher prompting is least intrusive? c. Individual inventory services
Teacher Lenny ________. d. Research services
a. Held the hand of a student and with her hand 541. The teacher’s role in the classroom according to
holding the student’s hand adjusted the mirror cognitive psychologist is to _______.
b. Pointed to the mirror and made an adjusting a. Make the learning task easy for the learner
gesture with her hand b. Dictate what to learn upon the learner
c. Adjusted the mirror c. Fill the minds of the learner with information
d. Reminded the class to first adjust the mirror d. Help the learner connect what they know
with new information from the teacher

34
d. Leptokurtic
542. Which questioning technique would be appropriate for 551. In a normal distribution curve, a T-score of 70 is:
inductive lessons? a. Two SDs above the mean
a. Involve students actively in the b. Two SDs below the mean
questioning process c. One SD below the mean
b. Expect participation only among the more d. One SD above the mean
motivated students 552. Which one stifles student’s initiative?
c. Use questions requiring only memory a. “Bahala na”
responses b. “Utang na loob”
d. As a teacher, you ask no questions c. Rationalism
543. Which statement is true in a bell-shaped curve? d. Extreme authoritarianism
a. There are more high scores than low scores 553. The following are trends in marking and reporting
b. Most scores are high system, except:
c. The scores are normally distributed a. Supplementing subject grades with checklist on
d. The bell curve shape is steep. traits
544. Here is a test item: b. Conducting parent-teacher conferences as
DISTANT : NEAR :: GENUINE : _______. often as needed
This item is a/an _________. c. Raising the passing grade from 70 to 80
a. Analogy c. Metaphor d. Indicating strong points as well as those
b. Riddle d. needing improvement
Completion 554. Which is a type of graph in which lines represent
545. What refers to a single word or phrase that tells the each score or set of scores?
computer to do something with program or file? a. Histogram
a. Computer language c. b. Scatter gram
Command c. Scatter plot
b. Computer program d. d. Frequency polygon
Password 555. Which is an example of a perfect duty?
546. Can an insane person be blamed for killing a stranger? a. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon
a. Yes, because an insane person possesses a b. Donating an amount for a noble project
little degree of voluntariness c. Giving alms to the needy
b. Yes, because an insane person is not totally d. Supporting a poor but deserving student to
ignorant school
c. No, because of his ignorance and lack of 556. In what way can instructional aides enhance
voluntariness learning?
d. No, because the one killed is a stranger, not a. Entertain student
in any way related to him
547. A political boss builds a school in a distant barrio in b. Hold students in the classroom
order to get the votes for an unworthy and corrupt c. Reinforce learning
candidate. Is the action of the political boss moral? d. Take the place of the teacher
a. No, the candidate is undeserving 557. The study on types of reading exercises gives
b. No, his move was not meant for good practice in:
effect a. All sorts of study methods
c. Yes, the votes were exchange for the school b. Reading skills needed in other project
built c. Recognizing the precise meaning of words
d. Yes, it was his duty to strategies for his d. Picking out the man ideas
candidate to win
548. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in 558. How students learn may be more important than
teaching is to determine the: what they learn. From this principle, which of the
a. Choice of the teacher following is particularly important?
b. Availability of the media a. Knowing how to solve a problem
c. Technique to be used b. Solving a problem within time allotted
d. Choice of the students c. Getting the right answer to a word problem
549. Which is the true foundation of the social order? d. Determining the given
a. Strong political leadership 559. Kiko is very attached to his mother and Sharon to her
father. In what developmental stage are they
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties according to Freudian’s psychological theory?
c. Equitable distribution of wealth a. Phallic stage c. Oedipal stage
d. Obedient citizen b. Latent stage d. Anal stage
550. All the examinees obtained scores below the mean. 560. A student dislikes Math due to traumatic experience
A graphic representation of the score distribution will in the past. Which law explains this?
be: a. Partial activity c. Vividness
a. Perfect normal curve b. Analogy d. Disposition/Mind set
b. Negatively skewed
c. Positively skewed 561. Which illustrates vicarious punishment?

35
a. We feel so bad to a classmate who is punished b. Morrison method
for being tardy so we convince him go to school c. Indirect method
on time d. Mastery learning
b. Out of comparison, we volunteer to get 572. Which does not belong to the group of alternative
punished in place of a friend learning systems?
c. We charge to experience our being punished a. Multi-age grouping
d. See someone get punished for habitual
tardiness. In effect, we are less likely to be b. Multi-grade grouping
tardy c. Non-graded grouping
562. In instructional planning, it is necessary that the parts d. Graded education
of the plan from the first to the last have: 573. Student Ben was asked to report to the Guidance
a. Symmetry c. Conciseness Office. Student Ben and his classmates at once
b. Coherence d. Clarity remarked. “What’s wrong?” What does this imply?
563. If Teacher Judith has to ask more higher-order a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often
questions, she has to ask more ________ questions. associated with misbehavior
a. convergent c. fact b. Student Ben is a “problem” student
b. closed d. divergent c. Guidance counselors are perceived to be
564. For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid “almighty and omniscient”
______ questions d. The parents of Students Ben must be of the
a. rhetorical c. divergent delinquent type
b. leading d. informational 574. A teacher combined several subject areas in order to
565. The military training requirements among students in focus on a single concept for interdisciplinary
the secondary and tertiary levels can be traced as a teaching. Which strategy/method did he use?
strong influence of the: a. Unit method
a. Greeks c. Chinese b. Thematic instruction
b. Romans d. Athenians c. Problem entered learning
566. Teacher Marissa wants to review and check on the d. Reading-writing method
lesson of the previous day? Which one will be most 575. Which is a major advantage of curriculum-based
reliable? assessment?
a. Having students correct each other’s work a. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on
b. Having students identify difficult homework student’s progress
problems b. It is based on a norm referenced measurement
c. Explicitly reviewing the task relevant model
information for the day’s lesson c. It is informal in nature
d. Sampling the understanding of a few students d. It connects testing with teaching
567. To promote effective practice, which guideline should 576. A school Division Superintendent was
you bear in mind? Practice should be ____. enthusiastically lecturing on the Accreditation
a. Difficult for students to learn a lesson Program for Public Elementary Schools (APPES), its
b. Arranged to allow students to receive benefits and demands. Thinking of its many
feedback demands, most of the school heads were not very
c. Done in an evaluative atmosphere happy about it and the older one were whispering “we
d. Take place over a long period of time have very reason to retire soon.”
568. Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early What does this tell about the change process?
childhood years? a. People resist change for no reason
a. Separates reality from fantasy b. People tend to resist change
b. Develops the upper and lower limbs c. Resistance to change is insurmountable
c. Develop competitive spirit d. Leadership can affect the desired change in
d. Increase imagination due to expanding persons despite opposition from the
knowledge and emotional range persons themselves.
569. Teacher Joel taught a lesson denoting ownership by 577. In the problem solving method of teaching, which is
means of possessives. He first introduced the rule, the primary role of the teacher?
then gave examples, followed by class exercise, then a. Clarifier c. Observer
back to the rule before he moved it the second rule. b. Judge d. Director
Which presenting technique did he use? 578. To educate the child for freedom is to educate
a. Sequential c. Comparative him/her to:
b. Combinational d. Whole-Part-Whole I. Respond to others
570. For which may you use the direct instruction method? II. Respond to himself/herself
a. Use a microscope properly III. Do as he/she pleases
b. Distinguish war from aggression IV. Live as he/she desires
c. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost a. II and III c. I and II
d. Become aware of the pollutants around us b. I and III d. I and IV
571. By what name is indirect instruction or Socratic 579. I want to engage my students in small group
methods also known? discussion. Which topic lends itself to a lively
a. Questioning method discussion?

36
a. The meaning of the law of supply and demand a. high degree of independence
b. Rules on subject-verb agreement b. ambiance
c. The law of inertia c. unpreparedness for schooling
d. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet d. high degree of dependence on authority
580. In which of the following would programmed learning 589. When you use the overhead projector for topic
to be most likely to be found? presentation, point to the ______.
a. In a class divided into small groups a. OHP slide c. OHP screen
b. Independent study b. OHP light d. Projection wall
c. In dyadic groups 590. Where do you make the correction of your notes
d. In a class where teacher tries to while using the overhead projector?
individualized instruction a. On the slide
581. A master teacher, the resource speaker in an in- b. On the overhead projector
service training, presented the situated learning c. On the projector wall
theory and encouraged her colleagues to apply the d. On the screen
same in class. Which did she not encourage her
colleagues to do? 591. Authority comes from God and is meant to:
a. Apprenticeship a. Help those given the authority to do their
b. Learning as it normally occurs task
c. Authentic problem solving b. Distinguish those with authority from those
d. Decontextualized teaching without
582. Which is the ultimate aim of classroom c. Be lorded over others
management? d. Make the subjects of authority recognize their
a. To set up condition that brings about superiors
effective teaching and learning 592. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives,
b. To secure conformity to rules with ease it is best to hold a/an ______.
c. To make children realize that they cannot do a. Brainstorming c. Debate
everything they want b. Symposium d. Panel
d. To remove the physical condition in the room discussion
583. Under which teaching strategy does a School’s
division practice of assigning a Girl Scout to serve as 593. A Principal tells her teacher that training in the
Superintendent of the Day or Mayor of the Day for humanities is most important. To which educational
leadership training fall? philosophy does he adhere?
a. Panel discussion a. Perennialism c. Essentialism
b. Symposium b. Existentialism d. Progressivism
c. Simulation 594. Jonna, a principal, shares this thought with her
d. Dramatization teachers. “Subject matter should help students
584. Which approach makes you think of your thinking? understand and appreciate themselves as unique
a. Constructivist c. Cognitive individuals who accept complete responsibility for
b. Metacognitive d. Integrative their thoughts, feelings and action.” From which
585. The grades make valid indicators of students’ philosophy is this though based?
achievements. Which process should be observed? a. Essentialism c. Progressivism
a. Explaining the meaning of marks and grades b. Perennialism d. Existentialism
b. Defining the course objective as intended 595. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if
learning outcomes their basic needs are not first met?
c. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C and D a. Maslow c. Wertheimer
d. Giving objective type of tests b. Miller d. Thorndike
586. Who are not covered by the Code of Ethics of 596. A person, who has had painful experiences at the
Professional Teachers? dentist’s office, may become fearful at the mere sight
a. All full time or part time public and private school of the dentist’s office building. Which theory can
teacher and administrator explain this?
b. Teachers of academic, vocational, special, a. Classical conditioning
technical or non-formal institution b. Generalization
c. Teacher in the tertiary level c. Operant conditioning
d. Teacher in all educational institutions at all d. Attribution theory
levels 597. One strength of an autobiography as a technique for
587. Which of the UNESCO’s four pillars of education is personality appraisal is that ________.
most related to peace education? a. It may be read by unauthorized people
a. Learning to do b. It can replace data obtained from other data-
b. Learning to know gathering technique
c. Learning to live c. It makes possible the presentation of
d. Learning to be intimate experiences
d. It gives complete data about the author
588. The failure of independent study with most Filipino 598. Which Millennium Development Goal (MDG) goal is
students may be attributed to students’ ______. related to the state’s goal for quality education?

37
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 608. Who among the following believes that learning
599. All of the following describe the development of requires disciplined attention, regular homework, and
children aged eleven to thirteen, except: respect for legitimate authority?
a. Sex differences in IQ become more evident a. Essentialist c. Progressivist
b. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking b. Perennialist d. Reconstructionist
c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability 609. The Constitutional provision on language has the
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment following aim, except:
600. One learns Math by building on the Math concepts a. To make Filipino the sole medium of
previously learned. This is an application of: instruction
a. Constructivist c. Physiological b. To make the regional dialect as auxiliary
b. Humanist d. S-R media of instructions in regional school
c. To maintain English as a second language
601. The singing of the National Anthem in schools is an d. To make Filipino the national Language and
offshoot of the philosophy of: medium of instruction and communication
a. Nationalism c. Naturalism 610. The tendency to emphasize so much on school
b. Pragmatism d. Socialism beautification to the detriment of pupils’ performance
illustrates the:
a. Filipino’s lack of seriousness
602. The environment in order to facilitate learning must be b. Filipino’s love for “porma”
interactive. Which of the following best typifies this kind c. Filipino’s lack of reflection
of environment? d. Filipino’s sense of humor
a. The child listens to a lecture on fossils given
by the teacher 611. In order to avoid disgrace, a pregnant, unmarried
b. The child goes out and discovers for woman takes drugs to induce abortion. Is she morally
himself some rock or fossil justified to do that?
c. The child summarize the section on fossils in a. Yes, it can save her and child from disgrace
his science textbook when he grows up
d. The child copies a list of facts concerning b. No, the act of inducing abortion is bad in itself
fossils on the blackboard c. No, the unborn child cannot be made to
603. Social development means the acquisition of the ability suffer the consequences of the sins of his
to behave in accordance with: parents
a. Stereotyped behavior d. No, it is better to prevent the child from
b. Social expectation coming into the world who will suffer very
c. Social insight much due to the absence of a father
d. Universal norms 612. In which way does heredity affect the development of
the learner?
604. When an adolescent combines ability to use deductive a. By placing limits beyond which the
and inductive reasoning in constructing realistic rules learner cannot develop
that he can respect and live by, how does he perceive b. By providing equal potential to all
his environment? c. By compensating for what environment fails
a. He views the world from his own perspective to develop
b. He sees the world and himself through the d. By blocking the influence of environment
eyes of other people 613. The cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in
c. He interprets events form a limited views teaching is an influence of:
d. He sees events apart from himself and a. Taoism c. Confucianism
other people b. Shintoism d. Zed Buddhism
605. Who introduced the technique of using the drawing of a
man as a measure of intelligence? 614. A child refuse to obey orders or displays negativism as
a. Aristotle c. Goodenough a development trait. How may you best handle him?
b. Herbert d. Binet a. Detain him after office hours for him do to
what he has been ordered to do
606. Which Republic Act provides government assistance to b. Take every opportunity to praise him for
students and teachers in private education? every positive attitude display
a. RA 7784 c. RA 7836 c. Insist on compliance to the same degree
b. RA 6728 d. RA 6675 required of pupils
d. Avoid giving him orders if you do and he
607. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is objects take back the order
reinforced by a classroom teacher who: 615. Which term refers to the collection of students’ products
a. Is open to suggestions and accomplishment for a period of evaluation
b. Encourage pupils to ask questions purposes?
c. Prescribes what pupils should do a. Portfolio c. Anecdotal
d. Ask open ended questions record
b. Observation report d. Diary

38
616. For comparing and contrasting which graphic 624. How can you help a habitual borrower of money get rid
organizers is most appropriate? of his habit?
a. Cycle c. Story map a. Let him do something for you in return for the
b. Web d. Venn Diagram money you lent him
b. Direct him to others
617. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang c. Do not lend him anymore
pangako ng anak. d. Ask for a collateral for the cash he is loaning
a. Sumasagi c. Bumubuhay 625. Periodic checks on student seatwork with a smile and
b. Gumugulo d. Sumasapi pat on the shoulder effectively reinforce good study
618. Huwag kang maniniwala sa bulaklak ng kanyang habit is an example of:
matamis na dila: a. Discrimination reinforcement
a. Ito’y panunukso b. Variable-ratio schedule
c. Continuous reinforcement
b. Ito’y pambobola d. Fixed interval and variable-interval schedule
c. Ito’y pagbibiro 626. A person strives to work at a given task because of a
d. Ito’y pagsisinungaling need. Which of the following situations can make a
person strive to meet his needs?
619. If a resilient child with superior intelligence is reared in a. Minimize the unpleasant consequences of
a poor environment the probable outcome would be: student involvement
a. No change in IQ because environment b. Utilize your own opinion as teacher in making
deprivation has nothing to do with intelligence final decisions in the classroom
b. Mental retardation since he is culturally c. Use unfamiliar materials as examples in
deprived order to initially arouse their curiosity
c. Slight change in IQ although he can d. Ask pupils to submit test questions or
overcome frustration and obstacle reactions which you can select topics
d. Great change in IQ because he is culturally 627. Which is not a characteristic of a democratic discipline?
deprived a. Child has opportunity to expense his/her
620. Which of the following is usually considered the most opinion
important factor in a child’s observable classroom b. Child’s given punishment is related to the
behavior? misdeed
a. Intelligence c. Self concept c. Child understands the meaning of rules
b. Heredity d. Cultural background d. Child obeys blindly
628. Who among the following stressed the processes of
621. Section 5, Article XIV, of the Constitution states that experience and problem solving?
academic freedom shall be enjoyed in: a. Dewey c. Hegel
a. Public assemblies b. Aristotle d. Plato
b. All institution of higher learning 629. Which of the following reasons of measuring student
c. State colleges and universities achievement is not valid?
d. All levels of learning a. To prepare feedback on the effectiveness of
622. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy the learning process
of education believes that experience should follow b. To certify that students have attained a level
learning in her teaching, she therefore exerts effort in: of competence in a subject area
a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual c. To discourage students from cheating
knowledge during test and getting high scores
b. Providing learners opportunities to apply d. To motivate students to learn and master the
theories and principles materials they think will be covered by the
c. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and achievement test
skills
d. Requiring learners full mastery of the lesson 630. Which characterizes the perfectionist type of students?
a. Does not volunteer or initiate
623. As a parent and at the same time a teacher, which of b. Give up easily
the following will you do to show your cooperation to a c. Rarely complete tasks
PTA project in your school to be financed with the d. Often anxious, fearful or frustrated about
proceeds of the sales of the school canteen where food quality of work
prices are little bit higher? 631. When a school decides to work on a thematic
a. Bring food for you and your children, but curriculum which should be out of the picture?
always make it a point to buy in the school a. Peer collaboration
canteen
b. Buy all your food in the school canteen but b. Integration
request for a discount c. Team teaching
c. Bring food enough for you and your children d. Competition
but do not eat in the canteen 632. Teacher Mary wants to teach her pupils the technique
d. Buy all your food from the school canteen on reading for information. Which technique should be
even if you cannot afford to do every day used?

39
a. Text structure c. Story map d. Asking more evaluative questions
b. Prior knowledge d. SQ3R
633. In instructional planning, which among these three: unit 643. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred
plan, course plan, lesson plan is (are) most specific? because they are necessary for the fulfillment of man’s
_________ plans. primordial obligations are called:
a. Course and lesson c. Lesson a. Alienable rights c. Inalienable
b. Course d. Unit rights
634. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on b. Perfect rights d. Acquired rights
Thorndike’s law of: 644. Which is in line with equitable access to education but
a. Readiness c. Effect runs counter to quality?
b. Exercise d. Belongingness a. Selective retention of students
635. Positive interdependence as an element of b. Deregulated tuition fee hike
collaborative learning means that the students must: c. Open admission
a. Learn to depend on each other to achieve d. Program accreditation
a goal 645. A negative discrimination index means that:
b. Depend on the diligent students a. The items could not discriminate between the
c. Help one another in the individual test for lower and upper group
everyone to pass b. More from the lower group answered the
d. Be grouped heterogeneously test items correctly
c. More from the upper group answered the test
636. Which computer seems to have the most potential for item correctly
the classroom? d. Less from the lower group got the test item
a. Mainframe computer correctly
b. Minicomputer
c. Microcomputer 646. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and
d. LPC everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you
the skill to cope with the changes. What is his governing
637. A teacher notices glaring wrong pronunciation of vowel philosophy?
sounds among her students necessitating more a. Experimentation c. Realism
practice. Which of the following activities would be most b. Existentialism d. Idealism
helpful?
a. Dictionary use c. Assignments 647. For brainstorming to be effective which one should be
b. Review d. Drill out?
a. Making use of the others ideas shared
638. What storage device is significantly more efficient in b. Teacher’s judge mental attitude
holding information? c. Non-threatening atmosphere
a. Hard disk c. Floppy disk d. Openness to idea
b. Software d. Audio cassette
639. The Filipino tendency to resort to the easy way out from 648. Which statement on spaced and massed learning is
a term paper as a course requirement by hiring a ghost correct?
writer or by passing a photocopied term paper provide a. Massed learning is better than spaced
which Filipino traits? learning
a. Anticipation c. Pakikisama b. Massed learning is as effective as spaced
b. Ambivalence d. Lack of learning
discipline c. Spaced learning is better than massed
640. “No pain, no gain.” This means that: learning
a. One should be penitent every Friday by d. Both massed learning and spaced learning
carrying his cross are not effective
b. Only those willing to carry the crosses
imposed can share the joy of life 649. Which of the following measures should a teacher do to
c. The more suffering in this life, the more one a principal whom she would like to file a case of sexual
is assured of heaven harassment without violating the relationship of the
d. One should look for suffering to save teacher and her superiors?
himself/herself a. Write an anonymous letter to a higher school
641. Which trust on value formation is meant to help the official to denounce the superior
students make use of their thinking and scientific b. Present the case before a competent
investigation to decide on topics and questions above authority and prepare to prove the charge
values? c. Call a parent-teacher meeting and denounce
a. Value inculcation c. Value clarification the superior
b. Analysis d. Moral development d. Encourage the other teachers and students
642. Which interactive teaching should be avoided? to hold a demonstration to oust the superior
a. Using multiple response strategy
b. Using “put down” strategy 650. Pick out the situation that illustrates the duty of a new
c. Asking more divergent questions teacher to the state:

40
a. Take a long vacation which she firmly d. Define the goals and set the direction for
believes she deserves after four years of which education is to strive
diligent study before taking the examination 657. Which technique/s enable/s a teacher to identify and
for teachers eventually assists students with interpersonal
b. Take the licensure examination for difficulties?
teacher and an oath to do her best to help a. Anecdotal record c. Cumulative
carry out the policies of the state record
c. Apply for teaching job where eligibility is not b. Personal inventory d. Sociogram
required to gain teaching experience before
taking the teachers board examination 658. Teachers and students can participate in levels of
d. Prepare for the wedding she and her computer use. Give the order of computer use from
boyfriend have long planned to able to raise simplest to complex?
a family with children which they plan to rear a. Computer competency, computer literacy,
as good citizen of our country competency expertise
651. Parents are up in arms on the telephone bills that pay b. Computer literacy, computer competency,
for sex calls. What is the solution to this problem? computer expertise
a. The telephone company is to blame for this c. Computer literacy, computer expertise,
b. Parents, school and students should computer competency
discuss this openly d. Computer competency, computer expertise,
c. The government restriction have no teeth computer literacy
d. Parents allow this to make their children 659. Which one is considered the “Brain” of the
modern microcomputer?
a. CPU c. Video
652. Cooperative is encouraged in as many groups as Screen
possible. What agency controls the different b. Software d. Keyboard
cooperatives?
a. Security and Exchange Commission 660. A group activity wherein one group representative
b. Department of Local Government presents the output to the bigger group rather than
c. Commission on Audit individual pupils presenting the output is known as:
d. Bureau of Cooperative a. Consensus decision c. Jury
trial
653. Society and media know drinking starts off drug b. Composite report d.
addiction. What should be discussed in schools? Agenda
a. Nobody drinks at home except father
b. Drug addiction has been traced to 661. In the formulation of classroom regulations, which of the
drinking wine following should a teacher refrain from doing?
c. TV ads show drinking is a source of a. State classroom regulation as clearly as
fellowship possible
d. High taxes on liquor will be deterrent to b. Teacher and the class should make as
eventual drug use many regulations as possible
654. Cooperatives have branched out to consumers c. Enlist student aid in the formation of
cooperative. Schools have included the concepts of classroom regulation
cooperatives. Where is it practiced? d. Enforce classroom regulations consistently
a. School book stores and fairly

b. Schools uniform purchases 662. Zero standard deviation means that:


c. School canteen a. The students scores are the same
d. Class stores b. 50% of the scores obtained is zero
c. More than 50% of the score obtained is zero
655. A student collapsed in her social studies class. It was d. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is zero
found out that he did not eat her lunch. What principle
is shown in the situation? 663. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment?
a. Psychological need a. Paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary
b. Oral performance to assess student’s spoken
b. Physiological need communication skills
c. Psychosomatic c. Experiments in science to assess skill in the
d. Safety need use of scientific methods
656. The main function of a philosophy of education is to: d. Artist production for music or art subject
a. Aid the learner to build his own personal
philosophy 664. In what period of a child is physical growth fastest?
b. Reconsider existing educational goals in the a. Prenatal period
light of society’s needs
c. Provide the academic background b. Early adolescence
prerequisite to learning c. Early childhood

41
d. Prenatal and early adolescence c. Focuses students attention on her own task
relevant behavior
665. How does fear affect the voluntariness of an act? d. Shows spontaneity, variety and other signs of
a. Makes the act involuntary credibility
b. No effect at all 673. Which statement applies when scores distribution is
c. Increases voluntariness negatively skewed?
d. Lessens but not destroy voluntariness a. The mode corresponds to a lower value
b. The median is higher that the mode
666. A group of people asserts that their culture is superior c. The mode and median are equal
to another. This exemplifies: d. The mean corresponds to a high value
a. Cultural gap 674. The use of the process approach gives the student the
opportunity to:
b. Ethnocentrism a. Learn to their own
c. Cultural conflict
d. Norm conflict b. Apply the scientific method
c. Make use of laboratory apparatuses
667. A test consists of a graph showing the relationship d. Learn how to learn
between age and population. Follow a series of true- 675. A comprehension skill of higher level which may be
false items based on the graph. Which type of test does inferred or implied from reading is:
this illustrate? a. Picking out the main idea
a. Laboratory exercise
b. Interpretative b. Drawing conclusion
c. Problem solving c. Nothing specific details
d. Performance d. Following direction
668. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual
and ethical values? 676. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional
a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject Teachers, which is not mention about teachers?
b. Introduction of Value Education as a a. Dully licensed professionals
separate subject area
c. Reducing the number of subject areas into b. Posses dignity and reputation
the skill subject c. LET passers
d. Re-introducing Science as all subject in d. With high moral values
Grade 1 677. What does a skewed score distribution mean?
669. A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the a. The scores are concentrated more at one
development of the youth. Which practice is not end or the other end
keeping with his role as facilitator? b. The mode, the mean and the median are
a. Considers the multiple intelligences of equal
learners c. The mean and median are equal
b. Humiliates misbehaving pupils d. The scores are normally distributed
c. Dialogs with parents and with other members
of the community
d. Keeps himself abreast with educational 678. What is implied by a negatively skewed score
trends distribution?
670. Which one indicates a teacher’s genuine enthusiasm a. The scores are evenly distributed from the left
and pride in teaching? to the right
a. Sticking to teaching for the moment that there b. Most pupils are underachieves
are no better offers c. Most of the scores are high
b. Telling everyone that he went to teaching for d. Most of the scores are low
there was no other choice then
c. Engaging himself in continuing 679. A teacher discovers that a product of a certain bottling
professional education company brings about damage to teeth. Much as he
d. Belittling the remuneration one gets from wants to share the products of his research, he could
teaching not because of harassment from all sides. Which
671. In writing performance objective which word is not teacher’s right is violated?
acceptable? a. Right to property
a. Manipulate c. Delineate b. Academic freedom
b. Integrate d. Comprehend
672. When is giving praise ineffective? When it? c. Right to one’s honor
a. Uses the accomplishment of peers as the d. Right to make a livelihood
context for describing a student’s present 680. Why can the calculator do arithmetic? Because:
accomplishment a. A computer inside the calculator tells it
b. Provides information to student’s about their how
competence and the value of their b. A watch inside direct it
accomplishment c. A typewriter inside does it

42
d. A TV inside shows it c. The student is willing to participate in the
681. On which constitutional provision is the full or partial process
integration of capable deaf and blind students in the d. The counselor must be able to relate to the
classroom based? The provision on: student
a. Protecting and promoting the right of all
citizen to qualify education 690. Which technique is most appropriate when a teacher
b. Providing citizenship and vocational training wants a group to agree on a plan of action?
to adult citizen a. Composite report
c. Academic freedom
d. Creating scholarship for poor and deserving b. Consensus decision making
students c. Symposium
682. Teaching in the cognitive, psychomotor and effective d. Agenda
domains is based on the concept that the learner is a:
a. Moral and feeling being 691. What term applies to the search for related literature by
b. Maternal and an acting being computing access of databases of discs kept in
c. Thinking, feeling and acting being libraries?
d. Spiritual and maternal being a. Compact discs computer research
683. Both Muslim and Christian value marriage but the b. On line research
Muslim practices polygamous marriage while the
Christian practices monogamous marriage. What is this c. Manual research
called? d. Computer research
a. Cultural relativism c. Ethical relativism
b. Acculturation d. Enculturation 692. What best indicates the effectiveness of classroom
684. Teacher wants to compare 2 concepts. With which activities?
technique can accomplish this best? a. The laughter and enjoyment of students
a. K-W-L technique c. Spider web b. The application of concept learned in daily
b. Venn diagram d. Histogram life
685. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth what c. The utilization of varied techniques and
should be done? approaches
a. Re-study our history and stress on our d. The variety of instructional materials used
achievements as a people
b. Set aside the study of local history 693. The main purpose of the compulsory study of the
c. Re-study our history from the perspective of Constitution in Philippine schools is to:
our colonizers a. Develop the students into responsible
d. Replace the study of folklores and myths with thinking citizens
technical subjects b. Acquaint students with the historical
686. When necessary conditions are present, the use of development of the Philippine Constitution
inductive method is preferred because: c. Prepare students for law making
a. It gives the teacher more time to rest d. Make constitutional experts of the students
b. There is greater active participation on the 694. Some students who are high in the scholastic aptitude
part of the pupils test have failed in college. Some who are below the
c. It needs only few instruction materials standards set for admission but who for various
d. Academic time is used wisely reasons were admitted, attained satisfactory standings.
This proves that:
687. Which is the best reason why teacher begins a lesson a. Human beings are certainly predictable
in Math by checking and reviewing on the previous b. Admission tests are not accurate, hence
day’s assignment and provides practice and drills? should not be used
a. Check if parents guide their children in the c. Aptitude tests do not measure all factors
making of assignment important for success
b. Make sure that the students understand d. Aptitude test can be perfectly relied on
the pre-requisite skills of the lesson
c. Prepare the students for the mastery test
d. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for
students 695. If the teachers pattern in questioning consists of calling
on a student then asking the question:
688. Which is a selective reading technique meant at getting a. All students may be encouraged to
at important facts very fast? participate
a. Skim reading c. Oral reading b. The student called to answer may be able to
b. Scanning d. Silent reading think well of his answer
689. For counseling to be successful which assumption must c. The rest of the class may just dictate the
be avoided? answer
a. The environment must provide assurance of d. The rest of the class may not engage
confidentiality themselves in thinking of the answer
b. The counselor tells the student what to do

43
696. Freud expounded that there is a period when young d. It is less valuable than teaching through inquiry
girls experience rivalry with their mother for their and discussion
father’s affection. This is called:
a. Electra complex 704. Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins.
b. Oedipus complex Which of the following statement principle supported
c. Achilles syndrome by this?
d. Cassandra syndrome a. Environment affects both fraternal and identical
twins
697. Education is a lifelong process. This simply means that b. Intelligence hinges in physical structure
education: c. Heredity has a part in determining
a. May take place formally or informally to intelligence
enable the individual to grow d. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal
b. May take place anywhere and anytime the nutrition
individual so desires
c. Is a continuous process of experiencing 705. In testing which of the following is referred to as
and reorganizing experiences cultural bias?
d. Take place in the school where the individual a. Some culture do better on test than others
is exposed, self contained experiences b. Test items are more familiar with some
698. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the early culture
childhood stage. Teachers should therefore be very c. Test will show who is more cultured
good: d. Cultured people do better on tests
a. Counselors c. Disciplinarians 706. Which is the most obvious and familiar way of
b. Role models d. Facilitators of learning reporting variability?
699. How is Values Education offered in the National a. Standard deviation
Secondary Education Curriculum? b. Range between highest with some culture
a. Emphasized in Science and Technology c. Standard error of the mean
b. Integrated in all subject areas d. Distribution of raw scores
c. As a separate subject 707. The theory of identical elements in learning holds
d. Integrated with Technology and Home that transfer is facilitated when the:
Economics a. Teacher uses different teaching devices
700. The NSEC orients secondary education to: b. Learner has a memory of specific responses
a. The teaching of the national symbols c. Development task is easily identified
b. Health values development d. Experience is similar to the application
c. The development of competencies and situation
values for social living
d. National development requirement and reflects 708. If this need is not met, the adolescent tends to be
search based direction critical and always tries to find fault. This is the need:
701. The child cannot distinguish abstracts during the a. For adventure
sensory motor of development. Which of these b. For recognition
techniques should a teacher apply to accommodate c. To belong
learning? d. For material security
a. Make use of individualize instruction 709. The way a child talks and walks manifest gestures
b. Explain the lesson very well that have been learned from models he had been
c. Utilize concrete objects to clarify concept exposed. This explains what influence?
d. Provide variety of educational toys a. Affective c. Social
702. Which of these systems of learning includes ways b. Insight d. Cognitive
and methods which are used in preserving and
building certain within cultural communities? 710. Audio-visual aids are used in classroom teaching to
a. Non-formal learning __________.
b. Multi-level learning a. Help make learning more permanent
c. Cultural learning b. All of these
d. Indigenous learning c. Help clarify important concept
d. Arouse and sustain student’s interest
703. Which of the following statement is true in the use of 711. Which of the following is the most important purpose
experiments and demonstrations in teaching for using achievement test? To measure the
Science: _________.
a. It is valuable if used in the context of a a. Quality and quantity of previous learning
lesson that related observation to other b. Quality and quantity of previous teaching
information c. Educational and vocational aptitude
b. It should be encouraged in elementary school d. Capacity for future learning
since the concept the encompass are difficult for 712. Which of the different types of test covers a wide
your children variety of objectives?
c. It is as valuable as teaching by lecturing a. True-false c. Matching
b. Multiple choice d. Essay

44
713. In a multiple choice test, keeping the options brief 720. Which of these is the most important principle that a
indicates ____________. teacher should follow in initiating a program with
a. Inclusion in the item irrelevant clues such as the positive reinforcement?
use in the correct answer a. Make sure the reward comes immediately
b. Non inclusion of option that mean the same after the appropriate behavior
c. Plausibility and attractiveness of the item b. Punish negative behavior and reward positive
d. Inclusion in the item any word that must behavior
otherwise repeated in each response c. Provide regular opportunity for socially
714. Which of these criteria is the most important in test acceptable behavior
constructions? d. Consider peer approval and recognition
a. The stem should contain the central problem
b. Items should be congruent with the 721. The trend of focusing attention on the child’s
objectives interests, abilities and needs and on the
c. A table of specification should be prepared improvement of community living necessitate the use
d. Options should be of almost the same length of the:
715. Which of these philosophers is reflective of that of a. Discovery approach
Dewey’s which stresses the development of an b. Conceptual technique
individual capable of reflective thinking specifically c. Integrative approach
that of being able to solve the problem be faces d. Project method
individually or collectively?
a. Disciplinarianism c. 722. The best way the teacher can be of the
Experimentation appropriateness of an instructional materials is to:
b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism a. Try it out before using it in class
716. Which of the following abilities is stressed by b. Consider its technical quality
humanistic education? c. Consider its availability
a. Learn the different philosophies of education d. Consider its cost
b. Develop man into a thinking individual
c. Enjoy the great works of man such as the 723. Tasks analysis involves the breaking down of a
classics learning task into subtasks or sub skills. Given a task
d. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and to retell a story, which of the following skills is not
refined needed?
717. An appreciation lesson is one that is designed to lead a. To disseminate information
the class to conduct and enjoy something. Which of b. To outline a selection
the following statements closely approximate the c. To identify topic sentences
meaning of the above? d. To arranged events in sequence
a. An appreciation lesson should be a lesson in
values 724. You are assigned to teach students with varied
b. Appreciation lessons help pupils weigh and abilities. You want to teach a more homogenous
clarify values grouping. Which type of grouping will tend to benefit
c. One cannot fully appreciate what one does not your students?
understand or enjoy a. Mixed ability grouping
d. A teacher should plan lessons that will guide b. Low ability group
children to appreciate what is beautiful c. Within class ability grouping
718. Which of the following is the best time for a teacher d. High ability grouping
to set up routine activities that will contribute to
effective classroom management? 725. Which of the following examples illustrate the use of
a. As soon as the students have established questions to focus pupils attention on the key points
b. Daily at the start of the session of the lesson?
c. During his homeroom days a. What is Rizal Park known for?
d. On the every first day of school b. Why are machine made goods cheaper than
those made by hand?
719. In large classes where little of the work pupils can be c. Have you ever enjoyed watching the clouds on
individualized, the most effective and practical ways a bright day?
to individualize instruction is to: d. Who came while I was writing on the
a. Devise group activities which afford every blackboard?
pupils an opportunity to work at his own
b. Give the pupils freedom to launch individual 726. The new teacher entered a noisy classroom. She
projects shouted immediately at the students desperately
c. Assign homework and check it regularly trying to get order and discipline. Since then the
d. Assigned program material for out-of-class teacher has not controlled the class. Which is the
hours most probable cause of the teacher’s failure?
a. The students reaction to the teacher is the
consequence of her behavior

45
b. Rules are not defined and procedures to sustain 734. Learners often find it much easier to fit into a new
order is not put into place social situation when given encouragement and
c. The new teacher wants to show the class who support. How can this be done?
is authority a. By discovering his new interest
d. The class wants to test the ability and b. By giving him room responsibility
patience of the teacher c. By assigning “peers or Buddies” to him
d. By giving him special help
727. The educational implementation of research findings 735. Who expounded on the need to study the child
relative to the ability of dull learners and bright carefully for individualized instruction?
learners to organize and generalize is for teacher: a. Da Feltre c. Boccacio
a. To make the bright learners guide the dull ones b. Erasmus d. Ascham
in learning to generalize 736. Which of the following should a teacher do if she
b. To make the bright learners to generalize and cannot pay the monthly installment of an appliance
the dull ones to memorize she got from a department store in their town?
c. To give the dull learners to more concrete a. Reject any notice of demand for payment to
experiences to serve as basis for generalizing make the impression that she did not receive
d. To give both the dull and bright learners b. Move to another neighborhood to escape
concrete and abstract experiences to serve payment
as basis for generalizing c. Inform the manager of the store personally
and make a satisfactory arrangement of
728. Which of the following will do the first to establish payment on or before the due date of
good class management? payment
a. Discuss the required rules for proper class d. Offer the return of the used appliance to the
behavior store on the condition that she will be refunded
b. Discuss the work plan for the year on the monthly installment she paid
c. Prepare a seat plan 737. Which of the following will you recommended to a
d. Train the class in the distribution of material senior high school scholar who is impregnated by a
fellow student?
729. A student was diagnosed to have a high IQ but is a. Tell her parent about her condition
failing in his academic subject. What should the b. Stop schooling until after she gives birth
teacher do to help him? c. Direct her to an abortion clinic
a. Talk to his parents d. Force her boyfriend to marry her
b. Examine his study habits 738. The government prescribes a higher percentage on
c. Talk the student and find out his problem the administration of educational institution to Filipino
d. Refer him to the guidance counselor citizens in order to:
a. Minimize the unemployment problem
730. Which is the true foundation of the social order? b. Produce globally competitive graduates
a. Strong, political leadership c. Protect the rights of the citizen
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties d. Ensure the teaching of Filipino
c. Equitable distribution of wealth 739. Teacher should bear in mind that the period of
d. Obedient citizenry greatest mental development is from:
731. When do test, inventories and career information a. 9 to 12 years c. 6 to 9 years
become effective for counseling services? b. 12 to 15 years d. 3 to 6 years
a. When the data generated are interpreted on 740. Which of the following is the best situation wherein
time by professionally competent person you can balance responsibility and accountability?
b. The psychological test result are still valid and a. A teacher paid on an hour basis, takes her time
reliable with the subject matter until the end of the
c. When the records are updated period
d. When the records are kept for ready reference b. A teacher paid on an hour basis, teaches as
when needed much as she could for the duration of the
period
732. Which of the following is a major advantage in using c. A teacher paid on an hour basis, spends most
arithmetic mean? of the time on the latest gossips in showbiz
a. It is more commonly used than other measures d. A teacher paid on an hour basis, entertain her
b. It is simple to compute students with stories until the end of the period
c. It discriminates between the lowest and the 741. You have a pupil who is so talkative, naughty and
lowest aggressive that he is a burden to the entire members
d. It is more than stable than the median of the class. How would you remedy this problem?
733. When I am engaged in an external criticism in a a. Talk to him seriously
historical research, what am I occupied with? The b. Call the parents for dialogue
_______ of the document. c. Report the case to the principal
a. Author c. Source d. Reprimand him always
b. Authenticity d. Accuracy

46
742. What should a teacher do before constructing items b. He interprets events from a limited point of view
for a particular test? c. He sees events apart for himself and other
a. Prepare a table specifications people
b. Review the previous lessons d. He views the world from his own perspective
c. Determine the length of time for answering it 754. Which of the following statement is the main reason
d. Announce to students the scope of the test why should negative words be avoided in constructing
743. Under which of the multiple choice type of test can multiple choices tests?
this question be classified? “Which of the following a. Might be overlooked
statement expresses this concept in different forms?” b. Stems tends to be longer
a. Association c. Difference c. More difficult to construct option
b. Definition d. Cause d. Increase the difficulty of the test item
744. Of the following types of test which is the most 755. Student David was asked to report to the guidance
subjective in scoring? office. Student David and his classmates at once
a. Matching type c. Multiple choice remark: “What’s wrong?” what does this mean?
b. Simple recall d. Essay a. Guidance counselor are perceived to be “almighty
745. In which of these research methods can the and omniscient”
researcher control certain variable? b. The parents of student Jay must be of the
a. Experimental c. Descriptive delinquent type
b. Ex post facto d. Historical c. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often
746. During the first grading period, a student obtained associated with misbehavior
failing marks in five academic subjects. Which of the d. Student Jay is a “problem” student
following tests would best explain his performance? 756. Which of the following assessment techniques best
a. Mental ability c. Attitude assess the objective “ plans and designs an experiment
b. Personality d. Aptitude to be performed”
747. Measuring the work done by gravitational force is a a. Rating scale c.
learning task. At what level of cognition is it? Checklist
a. Application c. Evaluation b. Paper and pencil test d. Essay
b. Knowledge d. Comprehension 757. What type of measure of variation easily affected by the
748. Setting up criteria for scoring test is meant to extreme scores?
increase their ________. a. Quartile deviation
a. Objectively c. Validity b. Standard deviation
b. Reliability d. Usability c. Range
749. Which of the following you will do to an examinee you d. Inter quartile range
caught cheating and who offered a certain sum of 758. A child who is cold towards that people among him
money to keep quiet? might have failed to attain what basic goal based on
a. Confiscate his test paper and report him to Erickson’s theory on psychological development?
the examination supervisor a. Autonomy c. Initiative
b. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him after b. Trust d. Mistrust
the examination 759. Under the learning to do, which of the following
c. Announce to all examinees the name of the instruments must be acquired so that a person can
cheater perform his work effectively?
d. Ignore him but let him feel you saw him a. Competence c. Compromise
750. Which of the following is the best situation wherein b. Insights d. Communication
you can balance rights and authority? 760. What do you think would be the actions of a teacher
a. Allow all their only daughter’s suitor to come and who found out and has proven that his principal is
go as she pleases involved in the malversation of funds of their school?
b. Caution their only daughter’s choice of a a. Malign him trough an anonymous letter
boyfriend b. Present the charge to a complete authority
c. Censor all their only daughter’s suitor c. Ignore what the teacher has discovered about this
d. Choose a life-partner for their only daughter action of the principal
751. Classical conditioning theory is always attributed to him d. Circulate this issue and let it become a gossip
for his experiment involving the dog’s salivation as a 761. Standard deviation is to measure of variations as
reaction to the sound of the buzzer. ______ is to measure of central tendency.
a. Skinner c. Bandura a. Quartile deviations c. Mean deviation
b. Lewin d. Pavlov b. Range d. Mode
752. The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of the 762. Which statement is/are true in constructing matching
philosophical ideas of: type of test?
a. Naturalism c. Socialism I. The option and descriptions not necessarily
b. Nationalism d. Pragmatism homogenous
753. An adolescent combines his ability to use deductive II. Description in Column A and options in Column B
and inductive reasoning in realistic rules that he can
III.The options must be greater than the description
respect and live by. When he does this, how does he
perceive his environment? IV. The directions must state the basis of matching
a. He sees the world through the eyes of the people a. I, II, and III c. I, II, and IV
b. II, III, and IV d. I, II, III, and IV
47
763. Which of the following should be AVOIDED in 771. Manual aesthetic activities involving attitudes and
constructing true or false test? feelings are primarily expressive of emotions and
I. Verbal clues and specific determiner values not thoughts. An example of this motor skills is:
a. Baking a cake with background music
II. Terms denoting definite degree of amount b. Saving a board for the wall of a book cabinet
c. Dancing and playing musical instruments
III. Taking elements directly from the book d. Manipulating a bowling ball to achieve a strike
772. Parents and teachers are considered as authorities and
IV. Keep true and false statement the same in length models by children at the early childhood stage. What
does this statement imply?
a. I and III only c. I, II, and IV a. Parent Teacher conference should always be an
b. I, II and III d. II and IV only activity in school
764. The discriminating index number 15 is 0.44 this means b. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home
that: and teachers in school
a. Equal number of student got the correct answer c. Teachers and Parents should serve as role
b. More students from the upper group got the models at all times
item correctly d. Teachers should demand complete obedience
c. More students from the lower group got the item from the learners in school
correctly 773. Which of these statements regarding professional’s
d. The test item is very easy teachers is the major difference in the
765. Some children go through a period of intense appetite professionalization of teachers and teaching as
when they eat or chew on all sorts of inedible promulgated in Presidential Decree 1006 and in
substances. This is called: Republic Act 7836?
a. Pica c. Encopresis a. Assigned at the tertiary level in both private
b. Enuresis d. Anorexia and state colleges and universities
766. What is the main advantage of using table of b. Assigned at the elementary and secondary levels
specification when constructing periodic test? in both public and private schools
a. It reduces the scoring time c. Holder of valid professional license and certificate
b. It improves the sampling of content areas of registration
c. It makes test construction earlier d. Appointed on full-time basis and on permanent
d. It increase the reliability of the test result status
767. If a teacher is an advocate of banking concept in 774. Social stratification is greatly developed in the
Education he or she viewed student as? classroom. Which of these activities would be an
a. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher effective way of avoiding or minimizing this?
b. Dormant account to be activated by the teacher a. Encourage higher education aspirations
c. Wobble account to be balanced by the teacher among the less privileged pupils
d. All of the above b. Provide limited experience to children of less
768. Teacher Maechelle is a neophyte teacher. One time a privileged classes
mother of one of her students confronted and maligned c. Assign leadership roles to the children of the upper
her in front of her colleagues. How should conduct social class
Teacher Myla react on this kind of situation? d. Avail the influence of mass media for children of
a. Walk away and ignore the mother all classes
b. Answer back the mother and malign her too 775. The freedom constitution which provided the present
c. Wait until the emotion of the mother subsides philosophy of education was the contribution of the
and invite her to discuss the concern with the Aquino administration. Which of this statement is NOT
principal or guidance counselor consistent with our education philosophy?
d. Allow the mother to keep on maligning her until it’s a. Restore Ethical and moral values
her turn to do the same b. Appreciate the roles of foreigners on the
769. Ms. Teodora is always guarded by the principle that she historical saga of the country
has a foremost responsibility as a teacher. Given the c. Foster nationalism and patriotism
following which do you think is the main responsibility d. Introduce vocational and scientific efficiency
of Ms. Sanchez? 776. In the preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional
a. Ask the challenging question Teachers, which of the following teacher descriptions is
b. Guides students in learning process included in the Code of Ethics of the Professional
c. Shares responsibility in counseling Teachers?
d. Inspires student to interesting lessons a. With satisfactory teaching performance
770. Which of the following would best describe the role of b. Duly licensed professional
the schools? c. Persons of dignity and reputation
a. To educate the citizens d. Passed the Licensure Exams for teacher
b. To educate the citizens to change the society 777. A number of researchers found the effects of maternal
c. To fit the citizens into the society employment on children’s achievement are:
d. All of the above a. Fully establish c. Positive and negative
b. Negative d. Hardly establish

48
778. Babyhood is often referred to as a “critical period” in the a. Formal education
development of personality because: b. Academic freedom
a. Changes in the personality pattern take place c. Voluntary accreditation
b. At this time the foundations are laid upon d. Continuing Professional Education (CPE)
which the adult personality structure we built 788. The following is TRUE in the development of
c. The brain grows and develops at such an understanding in early childhood except:
accelerated rate during babyhood a. Sensory experiences
d. At the time the baby is exposed to many hazards
both physical and psychological b. Abilities to reason & to see relationship
779. Research established that complete coordination of c. Ability to ask questions
motor activities is attained at: d. Ability to explore their environment
a. Childhood stage c. Pre-natal stage 789. The first kindergarten also known as “a garden where
b. Infanc d. Adolescence children could grow” was the product of research by:
stage a. Froebel c. Pestalozzi
780. Which of these theories holds that human activity is b. Herbart d. Rousseau
based on the interaction of stimuli and responses? 790. Values development is integrated in all subjects in the
a. Vector c. Association NSEC while values education is:
b. Social learning d. Cognitive field a. Emphasized in science and technology
781. It is the process by which an organism inherent the b. Offered as a separate subject
characteristics traits of the patients: c. Emphasize for creativity and productivity
a. Fertilization c. Maturation d. Integrated with technology and home economics
b. Heredity d. Development 791. Which of the following is a mark of a good teacher?
782. When the daughter is completing with the father for the a. Has the habit of preparing for visual aids
fathers attention, the daughter is said to be b. Has the mastery of the lesson
experiencing: c. Has the control of the class
a. Sexual deviation c. Identity crisis d. Has the capability to implement corporal
b. Electra complex d. Oedipus complex punishment
783. If children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher 792. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
in a group project the children will discipline themselves a. Aid the learner to build his own personal
as each member of the group exercises: philosophy
a. Special interest b. Define the goals and set the direction for which
b. Moral compulsion education is to strive
c. Obedience to the teacher c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to
d. Peer influence learning
784. Operation “Return to the basic” was launched by the d. Reconsider existing education goals in the light of
department of education, Culture and sports not only to society’s needs
upgrade pupil achievement but also to: 793. The control and the administration of all educational
a. Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs institutions shall be vested in the citizens of the
b. Develop thinking skills Philippines is stipulated in:
c. Encourage pupils to study a. P.D.1006 c. 1987 Constitution
d. Serve as the basis for learning continuum b. P.D. 6-A d. P.D. 176
785. Which of the following embodies the operation “return 794. During the class reunion of teacher, Eric learned that
to the Basics”? most of his classmates are successful in their fields.
a. National Secondary Achievement Test Also, he found out that most of them are wealthy
b. New Elementary School Curriculum because they have chosen a lucrative profession.
c. New Secondary Education Curriculum Confronted with this situation, how should teacher Eric
d. National Elementary Achievement Test react?
786. In a classroom it is possible to see the teacher doing a. Hide to those asked his real profession
the following to faci9litate learning. b. Tell with pride that he is a teacher by
I. The class reads a workbook on the characteristics profession
of animals c. Leave the event so as to avoid being asked about
II. The class copies the characteristics of animals his profession
d. Answer not their question concerning his
from books
profession
III. The class goes out to the zoo to observe the animals 795. Teachers being the trustee of the cultural and
IV. The teacher shows posters of animals educational heritage of the nation are under obligation
Which of these teacher’s activities reflects an to:
interactive environment? a. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
a. III and IV c. I and IV b. Promote national pride, cultivate love of country &
b. I and II d. III only instill allegiance to the constitution
787. As provider for the education act of 1982, how much c. Transmit to learners such heritage and elevate
are the institutions of learning encouraged to set higher national morality
standards of quality over and above the minimum d. All of the above
required for state recognition?
49
796. The principal is very much interested in a quality c. Acquaint students with the historical development
professional development program of her teachers. of the constitution
Which of the following should she consider to realize d. Make student’s constitutional expert
this? 803. Which of the following situations which violate the
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers principle of respect?
b. Required for renewal of professional license a. Teacher B is giving special favor to students to
c. Responsive to identified teachers needs please so that she can get a remarkable result in
d. Dependent on the availability of funds the evaluation
797. Ms. Soriano wants to help in ending Ms. Del Mundo’s b. Teacher A tells her student that what teacher B
act of immorality but doesn’t have to encourage taught is wrong
confronting her. What she did was to write and secretly c. Teacher B, upon learning what teacher A did,
distribute copies of anonymous letter to her colleagues. asked the students not to attend her class
What should have been done instead? d. All of the above
a. Secretly give anonymous letter only to the people 804. If a teacher states that specialization knows more and
concerned more about less and less, hence it is better to be
b. If the charge is valid; present such charge generalist. What kind of philosophy does he uphold?
under oath before her school head a. Positivism c. Progressivism
c. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to b. Essentialism d. Existentialism
prevent her from being involved 805. Teacher Paul is an inspiration to almost all of the
d. Talk to the married man with whom Ms. Del Mundo students. His efficiency and effectiveness in the
is having an illicit affair profession is truly outstanding. Which of the following
798. The principal ask his good teacher to write modular describes this attitude towards him?
lesson in Filipino, then he had them published with his a. Naturalism c. Idealism
name printed as author. Which is unethical in this case? b. Progressivism d. Perennialism
a. He burdened the teachers with work not related to 806. Teacher finds teaching in a multi cultural classes very
teaching challenging. Which among the following choices will
b. He got the merit which was due for his teacher- alleviate the difficulty of addressing these challenges?
writer a. She must embody a curriculum rather than
c. He had the modular lessons published when they perspective
worth publishing b. She must nurture diversity rather than
d. He wants to exclusive beneficiary of the royalty practicing domination and oppression
from the modules c. She must consider stereo typing rather than
799. Teacher Vincent, a teacher for thirty two years, refuses cultural identities and biased attitudes
to attend seminars. He claims that his thirty two years d. She must welcome one sided view rather than the
of teaching is more than all the seminars he is asked to recognition of biases
attend. Are his actuation and thinking in accordance 807. Ms. Janina is the most admired pre-school teacher in
with the code of Ethics for professional teachers? her school. Which among the following can best explain
a. Yes, provided he has an excellent performance her being a good teacher?
rating a. She endorses all the projects of the school for her
b. No, non attendance to seminars would mean no students
increase in salary b. She manages to instill control to her students
c. No, a professional teacher, regardless of c. She gives easy exams to her students
teaching experience, ought to go through CPE d. She adheres to the want of the parents for their
d. Yes, because he taught for thirty two years and children
may have mastered the traded 808. Teacher Vincent bought a hamster in the class during
800. Education is a continuous process of experiencing and the lecture about mammals. The hamster is a device
visiting or reorganizing experiences according to a commonly known as a REALIA. Teacher can bring
Progressivist. What does it mean? realia only when:
a. Education takes place anytime and anywhere a. Workable c. Feasible
b. Education goes on throughout life b. Available d. Affordable
c. Education happens formally or informally 809. When asked, students of teacher Eric described him as
d. Education begins and ends in school someone who knows what he is talking about. Teacher
801. The main contribution of the Arroyo Administration in Eric therefore exhibits a power known as:
education is Republic Act No. 9155. This provision: a. Expert power c. Referent power
a. Started the national scholarship program b. Reward power d. Legitimate power
b. Renamed the DECS to DepEd 810. When choosing an instructional aide or device, the
c. Conceptualized the K-12 Education Program primary consideration of the teacher would be:
d. Established the study now-pay later system a. Suitability c. Availability
802. The main Purpose of compulsory education of the b. Cost d. Efficiency
constitution is to:
a. Prepare students to be lawyer 811. To show disapproval to the misbehavior of the student,
b. Develop students with into responsible Teacher Paul clears his throat and looks intently at the
thinking citizen erring. This classroom management style is commonly
known as:

50
a. Direct appeal c. Dropping of name a. Deliberately creating high levels of stress for their
b. Proximity control d. Signal interference child
812. Which of the computer-based instructional tool can help b. Unintentionally rewarding their children for
you revise written work such as short stories and creating stress
essays? c. Attempting to protect their children from all
a. Spreadsheets c. Desktop publishin stress
d. Unintentionally creating high levels of stress for
b. Database d. Word processing their child
813. Ms. Agatep wants to show to her class a magnified 822. Stuttering is commonly caused by:
picture of the Mt. Pinatubo’s crater fixed on a bond a. Problem with physical origin
paper. Which of the following tools can she use? b. Psychological consequence of permissive
a. Slides c. Overhead Projector parenting
b. Filmstrip d. Opaque Projector c. Side effects of authoritarian parenting
814. As a teacher employing the project-based multimedia d. Result of fixation caused by conflicts during toilet
learning (PBML) strategy, what are some limitations training
teachers expect from the encounter? 823. How can parents foster initiative and independence in
I. There is a need for extending the to use several children?
media a. Mastering psychomotor skills
II. The presentation of the product is not an easy task b. Encouragement from parents when a child plans
III. The technology skills to produce a product maybe carries out a task
lacking c. Identity versus role confusion
a. I, II, III c. I only d. None of the above
b. III only d. II only 824. Which stage considers teachers, peers and adults
815. B.F. skinner is a known psychologist and the one who outside the home important in shaping attitude toward
first to describe operant conditioning. Which of the oneself?
techniques is an application of operant conditioning? a. Initiative versus guilt
a. Master learning b. Industry versus inferiority
b. Process approach c. Trust versus mistrust
d. Integrity versus despair
c. Project method 825. When a child manifest mutism, self-destructive
d. Computer assisted instruction behavior and echolalia, the child might be showing the
816. Which of the following choices is considered as social symptoms of:
force that affects the school and the curriculum? a. Anorexia nervosa c. Dyslexia
a. Nature of knowledge b. Childhood autism d. ADHD
826. When a person’s moral choices are determined by the
b. Learners’ characteristics direct consequences of actions. He is most like in the
c. Learner’s style stage of:
d. Changes in gender roles a. Conventional c. Post conventional
817. Which of the following is an expression of child’s b. Concrete d. Pre conventional
interest in his body? 827. What is the motivation of the person who paints for the
a. Comparing themselves with others sheer enjoyment of creating artwork?
b. Looking at themselves in the mirror a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
c. Commenting on various parts o the body b. Intrinsic d. Intrinsic & Extrinsic
d. Looking the picture of adult men and women 828. Providing variety of learning activities to students is a
818. Motor development is satisfied by a particular child characteristics of a teacher who understands the
who; principle of:
a. Recognize the different sizes of toys given to him a. Proactive teaching as a modem technique of
b. Learns how to walk, run, steer and jump teaching
c. Has playmates within the neighborhood & is b. Facilitating learning with emphasis on
popular among kids individual differences
d. Known how to control his emotions because he c. Reward as a potential means of increasing the
could not ride the motor cycle participation
819. Which among the following drugs is commonly used for d. Allowing the student to be exposed to various
children with ADHD? teaching techniques
a. Valium c. Retalin 829. All of the following shows respect for individual
b. Haldol d. Thorazine differences except:
820. What is the main reason why children with ADHD have a. Give greater attention to gifted learners
limited learning skills? b. Treat all learners alike while the classroom
a. Act on impulse and cannot concentrate c. Provide for a variety of learning activities
b. Must take stimulants which shorten attention span d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
c. Are given sedatives which make them listen 830. Students who are disobedient and display negative
d. Are mildly retarded attitudes towards others are best handled by teacher
821. Many concerned parents commonly make the mistake who will:
of:

51
a. Detain him after office hours for him to do what he 840. The school director emphasizes the necessity of clean
has been ordered to and green environment to contribute to effective
b. Avoid giving him orders or if you do and the objects teaching and learning. This is an example of:
take back the order a. Establish rapport between teachers and pupils
c. Take every opportunity to praise him for every b. Providing an atmosphere conductive to
positive attitude displays learning
d. Insist on compliance to the same degree required c. Providing adequate physical facilities
of pupils d. Utilize educational technology
831. Which of the following develops critical thinking skills 841. The teachers are facilitators of learning. Which of the
among the students? following negates this principle?
a. Asking convergent question a. Performs not only classrooms roles but community
b. Blind obedience to authority involvement as well
c. A willingness to suspend judgment b. Focus background of the students
d. Asking low level questions c. Familiar with the latest innovations in teaching
832. A child who always fights with his/her classmates, who d. Uses pro-active discipline method
has a very short attention span, and who has frequent 842. Which of these philosophies is reflective of the Dewey’s
tantrums is believed to be suffering from: which s\tresses the development of an individual
a. Mental retardation capable of reflecting thinking specially that of being able
b. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder to solve the problem he faces individually or
c. Down syndrome collectively?
d. Learning disability a. Disciplinism c. Experimentation
833. Teacher Elaine has been lecturing for more than an b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism
hour and she notice that students are not anymore able 843. The present military training in our school curriculum is
to absorb additional information. This phenomenon is an influence of:
known as: a. Sparta c. Greece
a. Stagnation c. Boredom b. Rome d. Athens
844. Basic education includes secondary education. Which
b. Procrastination d. Plateau of learning of the following contributed to the establishment of
834. Planned ignoring, signal interference and proximity secondary schools?
control are techniques used in: a. Reformation c. Realistic
a. Operant conditioning b. Rationalism d. Human
b. Managing surface behavior Education
c. Managing temper tantrums 845. The nearest to the real thing according to Edgar Dale’s
d. Life space interviewing Cone of Experience is:
835. A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines was a. Watching demo
turned off by the Filipinos way of eating Balut and b. Viewing images
Frogs: c. Attending Exhibit
a. Xenocentrism c. Colonial mentality d. Hearing and listening
b. Ethnocentrismd d. Culture shock 846. This is pre-planned collection of sample of student
836. Who among the following claimed that children are works, assessed results and other output produced by
natural learners and therefore must be taught in natural the students:
settings? a. Anecdotal report c. Portfolio
a. Kohlberg c. Montessori b. Diary d. Observation
b. Piaget d. Froebel image
837. The concept that learning to read or write does not 847. Which of the following statements is one of the strength
happen quickly but is build upon many small steps that of an autobiography as a technique for personality
occur over the course of the child’s early childhood. appraisal?
a. Innate literacy a. It can replace data obtain from other data
b. Emergent literacy techniques
c. Functional literacy b. It may be read by unauthorized people
d. Academic Literacy c. It gives complete data about the author
838. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is close to her d. It makes possible presentation of intimate
father. These instances are under: experiences
a. Latent stage c. Phallic stage 848. The present Philippine Teachers professionalization
b. Oedipal Complex d. Pre-genital stage Act had its beginning on what period of roman history?
839. Laughing at two year old child who uttered a bad word a. 295 B.C. - schools were elementary only
is not a proper thing to do because in this stage of the b. A.D. 100 - A.D. 175 - government increased its
child’s life, the child is: subsidy for education
a. Considering the views of others c. 132 B.C. - A.D. 100 - Latin literature and grammar
b. Distinguishing right from wrong were perfected
c. Distinguishing sex differences d. A.D. 274-259 - government establish a monopoly
d. Socializing on education

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849. Whose philosophy influences the present emphasis on c. Spatial intelligence
character education and values education in our school d. Intrapersonal intelligence
system? 859. Which of the following is an example of norm-
a. Tagore c. Confucius referenced interpretation?
b. Gandhi d. Bonifacio a. Josh’s test score is higher that 89% of the
850. During the distribution of the report card, which of the class
following must be the foremost concern of teacher? b. Francis set up his laboratory equipment in 2
a. Discuss the projects of the school minutes
b. Discuss the unsettled bill of the students c. RJ solve five problems correctly out of thirty
c. Discuss the progress as well as the deficiencies words
of the stu7dent d. Bea must spell twenty five words correctly out
d. Discuss the complaints of other teachers and of thirty words
classmates of the students 860. A type of error committed in grading the performance
851. After listening to the homily of the priest about fidelity, of the students by the rater who avoids both
Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her extremes of the scale and tends to rate everyone as
understanding of the value of fidelity has become revenge
deeper as she related this to her past experience. a. Severity error
This typifies what kind of philosophy? b. Central tendency error
a. Constructivism c. Humanism c. Generosity error
b. Reconstructivism d. Existentialism d. Logical error
852. Teacher Vincent is a new teacher. He realizes that 861. Which of the following test items can be effectively
handling his student’s misbehavior is a very measure higher order of cognitive learning
demanding aspect of classroom management. In this objectives?
regard he thought of giving up teaching. What advice a. Achievement test
can you give him?
a. Report every student’s misbehavior to the b. Extended essay test
principal c. Completion test
b. Agree with the class on what rules to follow d. Objective test
c. Set the ground rules for the whole class 862. A student finding it hard to read. When the guidance
d. None of the above counselor traced the child’s history, the counselor
853. Which of the following is a result of compressing a was able to find out the student came from a
file? dysfunctional family, aside from that the child was
a. The file size is smaller abused and neglected. What could have caused the
b. The file deleted students reading disability?
c. The three character extension is hidden a. Poor teaching
d. All file properties b. Emotional factors
854. Mrs. Anita Kusing was not accepted by a certain c. Neurological factors
company because of her age. This discrimination d. Immunity
based on age is called 863. The best example Operant conditioning among the
a. Gerontism c. Agelism following is:
b. Autism d. Senilism a. Fostering conductive learning environment
855. Vincent parents do not want their child with ADHD to
undergo drug treatment, their better alternative b. Connecting facts and concept
would be c. Using reinforcement
a. Behavior modification or behavior management d. Using manipulative device
864. The failure in the test of independence among
b. Psychotherapy Filipino students can be attributed to
c. Punishment a. Lack of skills
d. Progressive inhibition b. High degree of dependence to authority
856. Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The c. Strong family ties
teacher should therefore: d. All of the above
a. Reinforce positive behavior 865. Mrs. Soriano is admitted for being an effective
b. Immediately responds to misbehavior classroom manager. She is not only friendly but at
c. Be consistent in classroom management the same time be_______
d. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry a. Confident c. Analytical
857. Metacognition is primarily characterized by: b. Business-like d. Buddy-buddy
a. Recalling the past lesson 866. Which of the following would be the most fitting action
b. Thinking about their thinking for the teacher who is having a relationship with
c. Visualizing in advance his/her student?
d. Formulating hypothesis a. Deny the relationship
858. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make b. Continue the relationship and exercise
people laugh possesses: utmost professional discretion about this
a. Interpersonal intelligence c. Enjoy the relationship while it last
b. Naturalistic intelligence

53
d. Defer the relationship until they are already to b. Naturalistic intelligence
admit it c. Spatial intelligence
867. The following is TRUE in the development of d. Existential intelligence
understanding in early childhood, except: 877. According to Erickson, a child who is cold towards
a. Abilities to reason and to see relationship that people among him might have failed to attain
b. Sensory experiences what basic goal based on psychosocial
c. Ability to explore their environment development?
d. Ability to ask questions a. Autonomy c. Initiative
868. Teacher Eric would like to compare and contrast b. Trust d. Mistrust
plant cell vs. animal cell. He would most likely use: 878. What is most likely characteristic of children aged 3
a. Fishbone diagram c. Tree Diagram to 5 according to Erickson?
b. Venn Diagram d. KWL chart a. Mischievous c. Lazy
869. Which of the following are the basic components of b. Egocentric d. Altruistic
curriculum design? 879. Mrs. Cruz dreams to organize a seminar with a
a. Assessment, teaching strategies and textbooks known poet from another country but she cannot
b. Content, structure and deliver afford to spend for a transportation of the said poet.
c. Philosophy, goals and objectives Which of the following can she use so she won’t need
d. Standards, learning competencies, and to spend much?
evaluation a. Distant communication
870. The following are examples of learning centered b. Instant messaging
design except:
a. Child centered design c. Video conferencing
b. Life situation design d. Podcasting
c. Humanistic centered design 880. Teacher Lally wants her students to express their
d. Experience centered design opinions regarding a certain government issue.
871. Which of the following statements about computer Which of the following can she use to do this?
viruses are TRUE? a. Forum c. Email
a. Text files are the only files to be corrupted by b. Blog d. Group messaging system
virus. 881. Which is the first step in planning periodic test?
b. Files damaged by computer viruses can be a. Select the type of test to be used
cured b. Construct a table specification
c. Files are always permanently damage by c. Go back to the instructional objectives
viruses d. Determine the group of whom the test is
d. Compressed files can never be damaged by intended
viruses 882. Below is a list of methods used to establish the
872. The students of Teacher Corazon feels that their reliability of a test, which method is questionable due
teacher has an “eye behind her head” this to practice and familiarity?
characteristics of the teacher is known as: a. Split half c. Kuder
a. Referent Power c. Pygmalion Effect Richardson
b. Withitness d. Rosenthal Effect b. Equivalent form d. Test retest
873. After studying the Principle of identity, teaching Beng 883. What is meaning of TOS in the parlance of test
ask her students to determine which among the given construction?
set of problems conforms to the said identity. This a. Table of specifics
shows that teacher beng upholds this kind of b. Table of specification
philosophy? c. Table of specific test
a. Perennialism c. Essentialism d. Table of subject
b. Progressivism d. Naturalism 884. Ms. Soriano will be absent for two days because of a
874. How will you classify the purpose of the school as it national conference. She wants her student to work
concerns with the training and preparation of citizens on a certain module. What is the fastest way of
for the world of work? sending the module to her students while she is
a. Political Purpose c. Economic away?
Purpose a. Share it to all her students in her live account
b. Cognitive Purpose d. Social Purpose b. Email a module to her students
875. A child submitted a poor written report but package c. Send the module through group instant
with boringly colored paper cover. This messaging
showcase____. d. Message each of the students on a social
a. Art over academics networking site
b. “porma” over substance 885. Teacher Vincent is assigned to handle a multiple
c. Substance over “porma” grade class. What instructional material must be
d. Art over science used to provide the need of each grade?
876. Clearance has inherent skills in taking care of plants. a. Differentiated materials to cater to different
It is highly possible that she has ________ levels
intelligence. b. Multisensory materials
a. Intrapersonal intelligence c. Colorful, useful and durable materials

54
d. Materials of high level thinking skills c. She obtained 82% percentile score
886. A document publishes by a school district that d. She is higher than 82% of the group
identifies rules of behavior that must be followed by 896. Teacher Vincent wants to establish the reality of test
anyone using the school districts computers, in biology. Which of the following will he accomplish?
network, or internet connection. I. Administer a parallel test
a. Ethical internet use policy
b. Classroom rules II. Split the test
c. Acceptable use policy
d. Fair use III. Construct a variety of items
887. Which of the following are the rationales behind using
technology in the classrooms? IV. Administer the same test twice
I. Motivational
II. Unique instructional capabilities a. I, III, IV c. I, II
III. Increase Teachers’ Productivity b. I, II, IV d. I, IV
a. I only c. II and III only 897. Teacher Vilma constructed a matching type test item.
b. I and II only d. I, II, and III IN her column of descriptions are combinations
888. Using Bloom’s Taxonomy, the highest among the presidents, current issues, and sports. Which of the
following is: constructing a matching type test items was NOT
a. Critical Comprehension followed?
b. Critical evaluation a. The descriptions must be homogenous
c. Integration b. The options must be greater than the
d. Literal comprehension descriptions
889. Among the following educators, who proposed the c. The descriptions must be heterogeneous
placement of children in a “prepared environment”? d. Arrange the options according the orders
a. Thorndike c. Kilpatrick 898. Which of the following does not belong to the group
b. Montessori d. Froebel when we talk about projective personality test?
890. To improve comprehension and retention among the a. Sentence completion test
students, the teachers best option would be use b. Word association test
a. Six thing hats c. Interview
b. SQ3R d. Thematic Apperception test
c. Contextual Clues 899. Which of the following is the main purpose of
d. Autodidactic Activities administering a pre test and post test to the
891. Who among the philosophers considered habits and stu8dents?
reasons as equally important Forces to be cultivated a. Measure the value of the materials used
in education? b. Accustom the students in frequent testing
a. Avicenna c. Jerome Bruner c. Measure gain in learning
b. Aristotle d. Maria Montessori d. Measure the effectiveness of instruction
892. What practice(s) will demonstrate the teachers 900. Which is implied by a positively skewed score
genuine concern on the learning of students? distribution?
a. Confer progress of students to their parent a. The mean, The median and the moderate are
b. Guides students to meet their learning goals equal
c. Validates if learning goals were met b. Most of the scores are low
d. All of the above c. Most of the scores are high
893. Which of the following is the most important d. The mode is high
component of educational reform?
a. Allowing the students to participate more in
extra-curricular activities
b. Implementing a better curriculum for
students
c. Hiring only the excellent teachers
d. Involving parents in the dedication for the
children
894. To increase the difficulty of a multiple choice test
item, which of the following should be done?
a. Make the options equal in length
b. Make the options homogeneous
c. Make it grammatically correct
d. Make the stem
895. Teacher Anna set 85% accuracy in a test on
predicting the kind of weather given 5 different
atmospheric conditions. May obtain a score of 82%
can be interpreted as:
a. She is 3% short of the set percentile score
b. She did not meet the set standards by 3%
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