Science Form 2

Chapter 7: Electricity and Magnetism

7.3 Magnetism
a) Properties of magnet

b) Characteristics of magnetic field

c) Pattern and direction of magnetic fields produced by conductors

d) Right-hand grip rule

e) Application of Magnet and Electromagnet

1. Compass
• Magnetised steel needle to show directions
2. Credit card and debit card
• Has electromagnetic strip that stores the owner’s information
3. Magnetic door lock
• Uses the principle of electromagnets to close and lock the door electronically