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Use these links (and links throughout this manual) to navigate through this reference.
For a printed owner's manual, click on authorized manuals or go to www.helminc.com.
Contents
Owner's Identification
Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... i
A Few Words About Safety................................................................................................................. ii
Driver and Passenger Safety .............................................................................................................. 3
Proper use and care of your vehicle's seat belts, and Supplemental Restraint System.
Instruments and Controls................................................................................................................. 31
Instrument panel indicator and gauge, and how to use dashboard and steering column controls.
Comfort and Convenience Features .............................................................................................. 67
How to operate the climate control system, the audio system, and other convenience features.
Before Driving.................................................................................................................................. 89
What gasoline to use, how to break-in your new vehicle, and how to load luggage and other cargo.
Driving .............................................................................................................................................. 99
The proper way to start the engine, shift the transmission, and park, plus towing a trailer.
Maintenance ..................................................................................................................................... 117
The Maintenance Schedule shows you when you need to take your vehicle to the dealer.
Appearance Care.............................................................................................................................. 171
Tips on cleaning and protecting your vehicle. Things to look for if your vehicle ever needs body repairs.
Taking Care of the Unexpected ...................................................................................................... 177
This section covers several problems motorists sometimes experience, and how to handle them.
Technical Information..................................................................................................................... 199
ID numbers, dimensions, capacities, and technical information.
Warranty and Customer Relations (U.S. and Canada) ................................................................ 211
A summary of the warranties covering your new Acura, and how to contact us.
Authorized Manuals (U.S. only)...................................................................................................... 217
How to order manuals and other technical literature.
Index..................................................................................................................................................... I
Gas Station Information
Information you need when you pull up to the fuel pump.
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Introduction
Congratulations ! Your selection of a 1997 Honda Civic was a wise As you read this manual, you will
investment. It will give you years of driving pleasure. find information that is preceded by
a NOTICE symbol. This
One of the best ways to enhance the enjoyment of your new Honda is to information is intended to help you
read this manual. In it, you will learn how to operate its driving controls and avoid damage to your Honda, other
convenience items. Afterwards, keep this owner's manual in your vehicle so property, or the environment.
you can refer to it at any time.
Several warranties protect your new Honda. Read the warranty booklet
thoroughly so you understand the coverages and are aware of your rights
and responsibilities.
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Your safety, and the safety of others, You will find this important safety information in a variety of forms,
is very important. And operating this including:
vehicle safely is an important
responsibility. Safety Labels — on the vehicle.
Safety Messages — preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of
To help you make informed three signal words: DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
decisions about safety, we have These signal words mean:
provided operating procedures and
other information on labels and in You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you
this manual. do not follow instructions.
This information alerts you to
potential hazards that could hurt you You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you
or others. do not follow instructions.
Of course, it is not practical or You CAN be HURT if you do not follow instructions.
possible to warn you about all the
hazards associated with operating or Safety Headings — such as Important Safety Reminders or Important
maintaining your vehicle. You must Safety Precautions.
use your own good judgement. Safety Section — such as Driver and Passenger Safety.
Instructions — how to use this vehicle correctly and safely.
This entire book is filled with important safety information — please read it
carefully.
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This section gives you important Why Wear Seat Belts.................... 5 Door Locks................................... 19
information about occupant protec- Important Safety Reminders........ 5 Storing Cargo Safely................... 19
tion. It shows how to use seat belts Seat Belt System Components..... 6 Driving with Pets......................... 19
properly. It explains the Supple- Lap/Shoulder Belt......................... 6 Child Safety...................................... 20
mental Restraint System. And it Lap Belt........................................... 7 Where Should Children Sit?....... 20
gives useful information about how Wearing Seat Belts Properly........ 7 Important Safety Reminders...... 21
to protect infants and children in Wearing a Lap/Shoulder Belt...... 7 General Guidelines
your car. Wearing the Lap Belt.................. 10 for Restraining Children
Advice for Pregnant Women...... 11 Under 40 Ibs (18 kg)............... 22
Seat Belt Maintenance................ 11 Restraining
Supplemental Restraint System..... 12 an Infant Who Weighs
SRS Components......................... 12 Less Than 20 Ibs (9 kg).......... 22
What Happens In a Crash........... 12 Restraining
Important Facts About a Child Who Weighs Between
Airbags...................................... 13 20 and 40 Ibs (9 and 18 kg)..... 23
How the Driver's Airbag Restraining a Child Who Weighs
Works........................................14 Over 40 Ibs (18 kg).................. 24
How the Passenger's Airbag Securing a Child Seat with a Lap/
Works........................................15 Shoulder Belt........................... 24
How the SRS Indicator Light Using Child Restraints
Works........................................ 16 with Tethers............................. 25
System Service............................. 16 Storing a Child Seat..................... 26
System Service Precautions....... 17 Alcohol and Drugs........................... 27
Your Occupant Protection System.. 4 Additional Safety Information........ 18 Carbon Monoxide Hazard.............. 28
The Seat Belt System Seat-back Position........................ 18 Safety Labels.................................... 29
and How It Works...................... 5 Head Restraint Position.............. 18
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Your Honda is equipped with seat Two indicator lights are also part of To get the maximum protection from
belts and other features that work your safety system. One reminds you your occupant protection system,
together to protect you and your to make sure you and your passen- check the following before you drive
passengers during a crash. gers wear seat belts. The other away:
alerts you to a possible problem with Everyone in the car is wearing a
Seat belts are the most important your supplemental restraint system seat belt properly (see page 7).
part of your occupant protection (see page 16). Infants and small children are
system. When worn properly, seat properly secured in child safety
belts can reduce the chance of The seats, head restraints and door seats (see page 20).
serious injury or death in a crash. locks also play a role in occupant All doors are closed and locked
safety. For example, reclining the (see page 19).
For added protection during a severe seat-back can decrease the effec- Seat-backs are upright and head
frontal collision, your Honda has a tiveness of your seat belt. Head restraints are properly adjusted
Supplemental Restraint System restraints can help protect your neck (see pages 18 and 57).
(SRS) with airbags for the driver and and head, especially during rear-end There are no loose items that
a front seat passenger. impacts. Door locks help keep your could be thrown around and hurt
doors from being accidentally someone during a crash or sudden
opened during a crash. stop (see page 19).
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Why Wear Seat Belts Two people should never use the
Wearing seat belts, and wearing same seat belt. If they do, they could
them properly, is fundamental to Not wearing a seat belt be very seriously injured in a crash.
your safety and the safety of your increases the chance of serious
passengers. injury or death in a crash. Do not place the shoulder portion of
a lap/shoulder belt under your arm
During a crash or emergency stop, Be sure you and your or behind your back. This could
seat belts can help keep you from passengers always wear seat increase the chance of serious
being thrown against the inside of belts and wear them properly. injuries in a crash.
the car, against other occupants, or
out of the car. Do not put shoulder belt pads or
Important Safety Reminders other accessories on seat belts. They
Of course, seat belts cannot com- Seat belts are designed for adults can reduce the effectiveness of the
pletely protect you in every crash. and larger children. All infants and belts and increase the chance of
But, in most cases, seat belts reduce small children must be properly injury.
your chance of serious injury. They restrained in child safely seats (see
can even save your life. That is why page 20).
many states and all Canadian pro-
vinces require you to wear seat belts. A pregnant woman needs to wear a
seat belt to protect herself and her
unborn child (see page 11).
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Seat Belt System Components Lap/Shoulder Belt The lap/shoulder belt retractor in
Your Honda has seat belts in all five each passenger seating position has
seating positions. The front seats SHOULDER UPPER an additional locking mechanism
PORTION SEAT BELT
and the outside positions of the rear ANCHOR
intended to secure a child seat (see
seat have lap/shoulder belts. The page 24). If the shoulder part of the
center position of the rear seat has a belt is pulled all the way out, this
lap belt. To retractor mechanism will engage. The belt will
retract, but it will not allow the
Your seat belt system also includes a LAP passenger to move freely. If the belt
PORTION feels too tight, unlatch it, let it retract
light on the instrument panel to
remind you to fasten your seat belt, fully, then pull it out as far as needed.
and to make sure your passengers
fasten theirs. This light comes on BUCKLE LATCH PLATE
when you turn on the ignition if you
have not fastened your seat belt. A This style of seat belt has a single
beeper also sounds for several belt that goes over your shoulder,
seconds (see page 34). across your chest, and across your
hips.
The following pages cover more Each lap/shoulder belt has an
about the seat belt components and emergency locking retractor. In
how they work. normal driving, the retractor lets you
move freely in your seat while it
keeps some tension on the belt.
During a collision or sudden stop,
the retractor automatically locks the
belt to help restrain your body.
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1. Pull the latch plate across your 2. Check that the belt is not twisted. 4. Pull up on the shoulder part of the
body and insert it into the buckle. belt to remove any slack. Make
Tug on the belt to make sure the 3. Position the lap portion of the belt sure the belt goes over your
latch is securely locked. as low as possible across your hips, collarbone and across your chest.
not across your stomach. This lets
your strong pelvic bones take the
force of a crash.
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Rear seat.
Move toward the center of the seat
until the belt fits over your collar-
bone.
RELEASE
BUTTON
5. If the belt crosses your neck, you To unlatch the seat belt, push the
need to adjust the belt anchor red PRESS button on the buckle.
height or your seating position. Guide the belt across your body to
the door pillar.
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1. Pull the latch plate across your 2. Position the belt as low as possible To unlatch the belt, push the red
hips and insert it into the buckle across your hips and pelvic bones, PRESS button on the buckle.
marked CENTER. not across your stomach. Pull the
loose end of the belt to adjust for a
If the belt is too short, hold the snug but comfortable fit.
latch plate at a right angle and pull
to extend the belt. Insert the latch
plate into the buckle.
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Advice for Pregnant Women If possible, use a lap/shoulder seat Seat Belt Maintenance
belt, remembering to keep the lap For safety, you should check the
portion as low as possible (see page condition of your seat belts regularly.
7).
Pull out each belt fully and look for
Each time you have a check-up, ask frays, cuts, burns, and wear. Check
your doctor if it's okay for you to that the latches work smoothly and
drive and how you should position a the lap/shoulder belts retract easily.
lap/shoulder seat belt. Any belt not in good condition or not
working properly should be replaced.
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Your car is equipped with a Supple- SRS Components What Happens In a Crash
mental Restraint System (SRS) to Your supplemental restraint system If you ever have a severe frontal
help protect the head and chest of includes: collision, the sensors will detect
the driver and front seat passenger rapid deceleration and signal the
during a severe frontal collision. One airbag in the steering wheel control unit to instantly inflate the
for the driver and another in the airbags.
This system does not replace your seat dashboard for the passenger.
belts. It supplements, or adds to, the During a crash, your seat belts will
protection offered by seat belts and Sensors that can detect a severe help to restrain your lower body and
other occupant protection features. frontal collision. torso. The airbags will provide a
cushion to absorb crash energy and
A sophisticated electronic system help keep the head and chest of the
that continually monitors the driver and front passenger from
Not wearing a seat belt sensors, control unit, airbag striking the interior of the car.
increases the chance of serious activators, and all related wiring
injury or death in a crash, even when the ignition is ON (II). After inflating, the airbags will
if you have airbags. immediately deflate. The entire
An indicator light on the instru- process, from detection to deflation,
Be sure you and your ment panel to alert you to a possi- takes a fraction of a second. This
passengers always wear seat ble problem with the system. process occurs so quickly that you
belts and wear them properly. may not hear the loud noise created
Emergency backup power in case by the airbag inflators, or realize
your car's electrical system is what has happened.
disconnected in a crash.
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After the crash, you may see what Important Facts About Airbags during a crash sequence.
looks like smoke. This is actually Airbags inflate only when needed; in
powder from the airbag's surface. a severe frontal collision. A severe Injuries, including fatal injuries, can
People with respiratory problems collision would be similar to a crash occur in a severe collision, even if
may experience some temporary into a parked vehicle of similar size seat belts are worn properly and the
discomfort from the chemicals used and weight at 25 mph (40 k m / h ) . airbags inflate. No safety system can
by the airbag's activators. Airbags will not inflate in a moderate provide complete protection in a
frontal collision, or during a rear severe crash.
impact, side impact, or rollover —
even if the impact is severe. Just from viewing the vehicle
damage after a crash, it is very
Frontal Collision Range difficult to accurately determine if
the airbags should or should not
have inflated. In some cases where
the airbag did not inflate, extensive
visible damage indicated that the car
absorbed much of the crash energy,
and the airbags were not needed. In
other cases, a severe jolt, such as an
impact to the undercarriage, may not
cause extensive body damage but
may still cause the airbags to inflate.
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How the Driver's Airbag Works To do its job, the airbag inflates with
considerable force. So, while it can
reduce serious injuries and even save
your life, the airbag might cause
some facial abrasions or other
injuries. To reduce the possibility of
injury, you should always sit back as
far from the steering wheel as
practical while still maintaining full
vehicle control.
If you ever have a severe frontal After the bag completely inflates, it
collision, your airbag will instantly immediately starts deflating so it
inflate to help protect your head and won't interfere with your visibility,
chest. ability to steer, or ability to operate
other controls. The total time for
inflation and deflation is a fraction of
a second. You may not even be
aware that the airbag has been fully
inflated.
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The driver's airbag is stored in the How the Passenger's Airbag Front seat passengers should move
center of the steering wheel. For Works the seat as far back as practical and
your safety, do not attach any items sit well back in the seat.
to the steering wheel. They could
interfere with the proper operation We strongly recommend that you do
of the airbag. Or, if the airbag not put an infant seat in the front
inflates, they could be propelled passenger's seat. If the airbag
inside the car and hurt someone. inflates, it can hit the infant seat with
great force. The infant seat can be
dislodged or struck with enough
force to cause very serious injury to
the infant.
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The passenger's airbag is stored How the SRS Indicator System Service
near the top of the dashboard, under
SRS Light Works Your supplemental restraint system
a lid marked SRS. Do not place any The purpose of the SRS light on your is virtually maintenance-free. The
objects on top of this lid. If the airbag instrument panel is to alert you to a only scheduled maintenance is an
inflates, those objects can be potential problem with your supple- inspection of the system by the
propelled inside the car and possibly mental restraint system. dealer when the car is ten years old.
hurt someone. For your convenience, the car's
Have the system checked if: production date is on a label on the
driver's doorjamb.
The light does not come on when
you turn the ignition ON (II). If either of the following happens,
you must have an authorized Honda
The light stays on after the engine dealer service the system. There are
starts. no parts you can safely service.
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If the SRS indicator light alerts System Service Precautions Scrapping an entire car that has
you to a problem, have the Do not modify your steering wheel uninflated airbags can be dangerous.
supplemental restraint system or any other part of the supplemental Get assistance from a Honda dealer
inspected as soon as possible. If restraint system. Modifications could if your car must be scrapped.
you ignore this indication, the make the system ineffective.
airbags might not inflate when you If you sell your car, please be sure to
need them. Do not tamper with the system's tell the new owner that the car has a
components or wiring. This could supplemental restraint system. Alert
cause the airbags to inflate inadver- them to the information and precau-
tently, possibly injuring someone tions in this part of the owner's
very seriously. manual.
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The seat belts and airbags are obvi- Seat-back Position Head Restraint Position
ously important parts of your occu- The seat-backs should be in an
pant protection system. upright position for you and your
passengers to get the most protec-
In addition, you should know that tion from the seat belts.
sitting upright, adjusting the head
restraints properly, locking the doors, If you recline a seat-back, you reduce
and stowing things properly can also the protective capability of your seat
increase your safety and possibly belt. The farther a seat-back is
even save your life. reclined, the greater the risk that
you will slide under the belt in a
severe crash and be very seriously
injured.
For information on how to adjust the Head restraints can help protect you
seat-back, see page 56. from whiplash and other injuries. For
the best protection, adjust the top of
the restraint so it is even with the
tops of your ears, or as high as possi-
ble. For instructions on adjusting the
head restraints, see page 57.
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Door Locks Be sure to keep compartment doors The recommended way to restrain a
It is not safe to leave your car doors closed when the car is moving. If a medium-sized or larger dog is with a
unlocked. A passenger, especially a front passenger hits the door of an special traveling harness. This har-
child, could open a door and acci- open glove box, for example, he ness can be secured to the rear seat
dentally fall out. Also, there is a could injure his knees. with a seat belt. Travel harnesses are
greater chance of being thrown out available at pet stores.
of the car during a crash when the For information on loading cargo,
doors are not locked. see page 98. A small dog, cat, or other small
animal will be safest in a pet carrier
Storing Cargo Safely Driving with Pets with rigid sides. Choose a style that
Before you drive, make sure you Loose pets can be a hazard while you allows you to secure it to the car's
first securely store or tie down any are driving. An unrestrained pet can seat by routing a seat belt through
items that could be thrown around interfere with your ability to drive the carrier's handle.
the car and hurt someone, or the car. In a crash or sudden stop,
interfere with your ability to operate loose pets or cages can be thrown For further information, contact your
the controls. around inside the car and hurt you or veterinarian or local animal protec-
your passengers. It is also for their tion society.
Do not put any items on top of the safety that pets should be properly
rear shelf. They can block your view restrained in your car.
and they could be thrown about the
car in a crash.
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Child Safety
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Child Safety
If a toddler seat is used in the front Important Safety Reminders If you are driving with small children
passenger's seat, the vehicle seat Never hold a baby or child on your in the car, you should use the
should be moved as far back as lap when riding in a car. If you are childproof door locks to prevent
possible. If the passenger's bag wearing your seat belt, the violent them from opening the rear doors
inflates, it could seriously hurt a forces created during a crash will (see page 55).
toddler who is not in the proper tear the child from your arms. The
position or properly restrained. child could be seriously hurt or killed. For their safety, do not leave
children alone in your car without
We also recommend that any child If you are holding a child and not adult supervision.
who is too large to use an infant or wearing a seat belt in a crash, you
toddler seat ride in one of the out- could crush the child against the car's
side positions of the rear seat. The interior.
child should then wear the lap/
shoulder belt properly for protection. Never put your seat belt over
If the child is not large enough to yourself and a child. During a crash,
wear the lap/shoulder belt properly, the belt could press deep into the
you should use a booster seat. child, causing serious internal
injuries.
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Child Safety
General Guidelines for To properly route a seat belt through Restraining an Infant Who
Restraining Children Under a child seat, follow the seat maker's Weighs Less Than 20 Ibs
4 0 Ibs (18 kg) instructions. If you use a lap/ (9kg)
Use an approved child seat. The seat shoulder belt, be sure to follow the
must meet Federal Motor Vehicle instructions for securing a child seat
Safety Standard 213 (FMVSS-213) or with a lap/shoulder belt on page 24.
Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards. Look for the manufac- Secure the child in the child seat. Make
turer's statement of compliance on sure the infant or child is firmly
the box and seat. secured to the child seat. Use the
straps provided, and carefully follow
Use a seat of the right size. Make sure the manufacturer's instructions.
the seat fits your child. Check the
seat manufacturer's instructions and
labels for height and weight limits.
Secure the child seat to the car. All An infant up to about 20 Ibs (9 kg)
approved child seats are designed to must be restrained in an infant seat
be secured to the car seat by the lap or a convertible seat designed for a
belt or the lap belt portion of a lap/ baby. Because infants must ride in a
shoulder belt. A child whose seat is reclining position, be sure the infant
not properly secured to the car can seat always faces the REAR of the
be endangered in a crash. car as shown.
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Child Safety
We recommend that, whenever Restraining a Child Who Weighs The preferred place to put a toddler
possible, you put the infant seat in Between 20 and 40 Ibs seat is in the center position of the
the center position of the rear seat (9 and 18 kg) rear seat. Use the car's lap belt to
and secure it to the car with the lap secure the seat to the car.
belt.
If you decide to put a toddler seat in
If you decide to put an infant seat in an outside seating position, be sure
any other seating position, be sure to to follow the instructions for
follow the instructions for securing a securing a child seat with a lap/
child seat with a lap/shoulder belt on shoulder belt on page 24.
page 24.
If you are using a toddler seat in the
We strongly recommend that you do front passenger's seat, move the
not put an infant seat in the front passenger's seat as far back as
passenger's seat. If the airbag possible before installing the child
inflates, it can hit the infant seat with seat. If the passenger's bag inflates,
great force. The infant seat can be Toddler seats are designed for it could seriously hurt a toddler who
dislodged or struck with enough children who weigh between 20 and is not in the proper position or
force to cause very serious injury to 40 Ibs (9 and 18 kg). properly restrained.
the infant.
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Child Safety
Restraining a Child Who Weighs Put the lap/shoulder belt on your Securing a Child Seat with a Lap/
Over 40 Ibs (18 kg) child and check its fit. The shoulder Shoulder Belt
belt should fit over the collarbone The lap/shoulder belt retractors in
and across the chest. The lap belt the passenger seating positions have
should sit low on your child's hips, a built-in locking mechanism in-
not across the stomach. tended to secure a child seat. When
you are placing a child seat in one of
If the shoulder belt crosses the neck, these outside seating positions, do
have your child move toward the the following:
center of the rear seat until the belt
fits properly. If the belt still crosses 1. Place the child restraint in the
the child's neck, you should use a desired seating position. Route the
booster seat. lap/shoulder belt through the seat
according to the seat manufac-
Several styles of booster seats are turer's instructions.
We recommend that, whenever available. We recommend a design
possible, a child who has outgrown a that allows the child to use the car's 2. Insert the latch plate into the
toddler seat ride in one of the lap/shoulder belt. buckle. Make sure it is fully
outside positions of the rear seat and latched.
use a lap/shoulder belt. Whichever style you select, follow
the booster seat manufacturer's 3. Slowly pull the shoulder portion of
instructions. the belt out of the retractor until it
stops.
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Child Safety
4. Allow the belt to slowly feed back Using Child Restraints with Then install the tether hardware that
into the retractor. You should hear Tethers came with the child seat.
a clicking noise that indicates the Tighten the bolt to:
locking mechanism has engaged. 22 N·m (2.2 kgf-m , 16lbf-ft)
5. After the belt has retracted fully, If you are not sure how to install the
pull up on the shoulder portion to hardware, have it installed by your
remove any slack. authorized Honda dealer.
6. Push and pull on the child seat to If you need an anchor plate and
verify that it is held firmly in place. mounting hardware, contact your
If not, unlatch the seat belt, allow Honda dealer.
it to retract fully, and repeat these
steps.
To unlatch the seat belt, push the Your Honda has three attachment
red PRESS button on the buckle. points for tether-style child seats.
Guide the belt across to the door
pillar. If the belt doesn't retract Select the attachment point you want
easily, pull it out and check for twists to use and remove the plug with a
or kinks. small flat-tipped screwdriver or
fingernail file.
CONTINUED
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Child Safety
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Driving a car requires your full at- The safest thing you can do is never If you have no choice but to drive,
tention and alertness. Traffic condi- drink and drive. This can be done if stop drinking and give yourself lots
tions change rapidly. You must be you plan ahead. If you know you are of time to sober up. Time is the only
able to react just as rapidly. Alcohol going to be drinking, make plans to thing that can make you sober.
or drugs directly affect your alert- ride with a friend who will not be Things like coffee or a cold shower
ness and ability to react. Even pre- drinking. don't speed up the process.
scription and non-prescription medi-
cines can have this effect. What if you find that you've been If you see friends trying to get
drinking and cannot get a ride from a behind the wheel after drinking, stop
There are laws that deal with friend? Find alternative transpor- them. Drive them yourself or
drunken driving. These laws define tation. Call a taxi. Take a bus. Many arrange other transportation. If you
how much alcohol it takes in your communities have transportation think you are interfering, remember
system to be legally "drunk." How- services devoted to shuttling people that your interference will keep them
ever, your judgment and reaction who have been drinking. from sharing the road with you.
time get worse with every drink—
even the first one.
Your car's exhaust contains carbon With the trunk lid open, air flow can
monoxide gas. You should have no pull exhaust gas into your car's
problem with carbon monoxide Carbon monoxide gas is toxic. interior and create a hazardous
entering the car in normal driving if Breathing it can cause condition. If you must drive with the
you maintain your car properly. unconsciousness and even kill trunk lid open, open all the windows
Have the exhaust system inspected you. and set the heating and cooling
for leaks whenever: system as shown below.
Avoid any enclosed areas or
The car is raised for an oil change. activities that expose you to If you must sit in your parked car,
You notice a change in the sound carbon monoxide. even in an unconf ined area, with the
of the exhaust. engine running, adjust the heating
The car was in an accident that and cooling system as follows:
may have damaged the underside. High levels of carbon monoxide can
collect rapidly in enclosed areas, 1. Select the Fresh Air mode.
such as a garage. Do not run the 2. Select the mode.
engine with the garage door closed. 3. Turn the fan on high speed.
Even with the door open, run the 4. Set the temperature control to a
engine only long enough to move the comfortable setting.
car out of the garage.
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Safety Labels
BATTERY
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Control Locations
DOOR LOCK
SWITCH
(P.51)
POWER WINDOW
SWITCHES
(P.59)
FUEL FILL
DOOR RELEASE
(P.92)
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Indicator Lights
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Indicator Lights
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Indicator Lights
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Indicator Lights
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Gauges
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Gauges
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Gauges
U.S. Models
This indicator reminds you that it is
nearing 7,500 miles (12,000 km)
since the last scheduled maintenance.
Refer to the Maintenance Schedules
for Normal and Severe Driving
Conditions on pages 122 — 123 .
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The two levers on the steering CRUISE INSTRUMENT PANEL HAZARD WARNING REAR WINDOW
column contain controls for driving CONTROL BRIGHTNESS LIGHTS DEFOGGER
features you use most often. The left
lever controls the turn signals,
headlights, and high beams. The
right lever controls the windshield
washers and wipers. MOONROOF
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Headlights If you leave the lights on with the To flash the high beams, pull the
ignition switch in ACCESSORY (I) turn signal lever back lightly, then
or LOCK (0), you will hear a release it. The high beams will come
reminder beeper when you open the on and go off.
driver's door.
The high beams will stay on for as
long as you hold the lever back, no
matter what position the headlight
switch is in.
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Instrument Panel Brightness Turn Signals To signal a lane change, push lightly
on the turn signal lever in the proper
direction and hold it. The lever will
return to the center position as soon
as you release it.
The dial on the dashboard to the left Signal a turn or lane change with this
of the instrument panel controls the lever. Push down on the lever to
brightness of the instrument panel signal a left turn, and up to signal a
lights. Turn the dial to adjust the right turn. If you push it up or down
brightness. all the way, the turn signal continues
to blink even when you release the
lever. It shuts off automatically as
you complete the turn.
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The right lever controls the wind- To operate the wipers in mist mode, To clean the windshield, pull back on
shield wipers and washers. The push the control lever down. The the wiper control lever. The washers
rotary switch at the end of the lever wipers run at high speed until you spray until you release the lever.
has three positions: release the lever. This gives you a
INT: intermittent quick way to clear the windshield. On Canadian models
: low speed The wipers run at low speed while
: high speed you're pulling the lever, then
complete one more sweep of the
In intermittent, the wipers operate windshield after you release it.
every few seconds. In low speed and
high speed, the wipers run continu-
ously.
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Hazard Warning Rear Window Defogger Make sure the rear window is clear
and you have good visibility before
starting to drive.
Push the red button to the left of the The rear window defogger will clear
center vents to turn on the hazard fog, frost, and thin ice from the
warning lights (four-way flashers). window. Push the defogger button to
This causes all four outside turn turn it on and off. The light in the
signals and both indicators in the button lights to show the defogger is
instrument panel to flash. Use the on. If you do not turn it off, the
hazard warning lights if you need to defogger will shut itself off after
park in a dangerous area near heavy about 25 minutes. It also shuts off
traffic, or if your car is disabled. when you turn off the ignition. You
have to turn it on again when you
restart the car.
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Adjust the steering wheel only 1. Adjust the seat so you are a
when the car is stopped. comfortable distance from the
pedals and can operate them
safely.
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Changing the Set Speed You can decrease the set cruising
You can increase the set cruising speed in either of two ways:
speed in either of two ways:
Press and hold the SET/decel
Press and hold the RESUME/ button. The car will decelerate.
accel button. The car will acceler- Release the button when you
ate slowly. When you reach the reach the desired speed.
desired cruising speed, release the
button. Tap the brake or clutch pedal
lightly with your foot. The
RESUME/ Push on the accelerator pedal. Ac- CRUISE CONTROL light on the
accel celerate to the desired cruising instrument panel will go out.
SET/decel speed and press the SET/decel When the car slows to the desired
button. speed, press the SET/decel button.
3. Press and hold the SET/decel The car will then maintain the
button on the steering wheel until desired speed.
the CRUISE CONTROL light on
the instrument panel comes on.
This shows the system is now
activated.
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Even with the cruise control turned Cancelling the Cruise Control speed, accelerate to above 25 mph
on, you can still use the accelerator You can cancel the cruise control in (40 km/h) and press the RESUME/
pedal to speed up for passing. After any of these ways: accel button until the CRUISE CON-
completing the pass, take your foot TROL light comes on. The car will
off the accelerator pedal. The car Tap the brake or clutch pedal. accelerate to the same cruising
will return to the set cruising speed. speed as before.
Press the SET/decel and RE-
Resting your foot on the brake or SUME/accel buttons at the same If you cancel cruise control by
clutch pedal will cause the cruise time. pressing the SET and RESUME
control to cancel. buttons at the same time, the
Press the Cruise Control Master previously-set cruising speed is
Switch. erased. To use the cruise control,
accelerate to the desired cruising
When you tap the brake or clutch speed and press the SET/decel
pedal, or press the SET and RE- button.
SUME buttons at the same time, the
CRUISE CONTROL light on the Pressing the Cruise Control Master
instrument panel will go out and the Switch turns the system completely
car will begin to slow down. You can off and erases the previous cruising
use the accelerator pedal in the speed from memory. To use the
normal way. system again, refer to Using the
Cruise Control.
If you use the brake or clutch pedal
to cancel cruise control, the system
remembers the previously-set
cruising speed. To return to that
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CONTINUED
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LOCK (0) - You can insert or ACCESSORY (I) - In this position, Door Locks
remove the key only in this position. you can operate the audio system
When you turn the key from LOCK and the accessory power socket.
to ACCESSORY, you may have to
turn the steering wheel to release ON (II) — This is the normal key
the anti-theft lock. To switch from position when driving. All features
ACCESSORY to LOCK, you must and accessories on the car are usable.
push the key in slightly as you turn it. Several of the lights on the instru-
If your car has an automatic trans- ment panel come on as a test when
mission, it must also be in Park. The you turn the ignition switch from
anti-theft lock will lock the steering ACCESSORY to ON (see page 33).
column when you remove the key.
START (III) - Use this position
only to start the engine. The switch
returns to ON (II) when you let go of Each door has a lock tab on the top.
Removing the key from the the key. Push the tab down to lock the door
ignition switch while driving and pull it up to unlock.
locks the steering. This can You will hear a reminder beeper if
cause you to lose control. you leave the key in the ignition To lock any passenger's door when
switch in the LOCK (0) or getting out of the car, push the lock
Remove the key from the ACCESSORY (I) position and open tab down and close the door. To lock
ignition switch only when the driver's door. Remove the key to the driver's door, pull the outside
parked. turn off the beeper. door handle and push the lock tab
down. Release the handle, then close
the door.
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Power Door Locks All doors lock when you push down
the lock tab on the driver's door, or
lock the driver's door from the
outside with the key. Only the driver's
door unlocks when you use the key
or lock tab. To unlock the passen-
gers' doors, use the master door lock
switch or the lock tab on each door.
The front doors can be locked and On LX and EX models in the U.S., and
unlocked from the outside with the EX model in Canada
key. The master door lock switch allows
control of all door locks from the
driver's door. Push the switch down
to lock all doors, and up to unlock
them.
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Remote Transmitter The interior light (if the interior light Horn Operation
switch is in the center position) will You can program the remote
LED LOCK come on when you press the transmitter to have the horn beep
BUTTON UNLOCK button. If you do not open when you lock and unlock the doors.
any door, the light will go out in It will beep once when you lock the
about 30 seconds and the doors will doors, and twice when you unlock
UNLOCK OPTION automatically relock. If you relock them.
BUTTON BUTTON the doors with the remote
transmitter before 30 seconds have To turn this feature on and off, press
elapsed, the light will go off the OPTION and LOCK buttons at
PANIC immediately. the same time for two seconds. If
BUTTON you are turning the horn on, the
If you installed a non-Honda radio in remote transmitter's LED will come
your car, the keyless entry system on for one second. If you are turning
Standard on the EX model in the U.S. and the interior light will no longer the horn off, the LED will blink twice.
Optional on the LX model in the U.S. work. Release the buttons after the LED
and EX model in Canada goes out.
You can lock and unlock your vehicle You cannot lock or unlock the doors
with the remote transmitter. When with the remote transmitter if any The horn feature will be off after you
you push the LOCK button, all doors door is not fully closed or the key is install a new battery in the remote
lock. in the ignition switch. transmitter. Use the above
procedure to turn it on again.
When you push the UNLOCK button
once, only the driver's door unlocks.
The remaining doors unlock when
you push the button a second time.
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Panic mode will not activate if the When the remote transmitter's To replace the battery, remove the
ignition switch is in ACCESSORY (I) battery begins to get weak, it may round cover on the back of the trans-
or ON (II). take several pushes on the button to mitter by turning it counterclockwise
lock or unlock the doors, and the with a coin.
LED will get dim. Replace the
battery as soon as possible. Remove the old battery and note the
polarity. Make sure the polarity of
Battery type: CR2025 the new battery is the same (+ side
facing up), then insert it in the
transmitter.
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Reinstall the cushion ring. Align the Transmitter Care As required by the FCC:
mark on the cover with the Avoid severe shock to the trans- This device complies with Part 15 of the
mark on the transmitter, mitter, such as dropping or throwing FCC rules. Operation is subject to the
then set the cover in place and turn it it. Also, protect it from extreme hot following two conditions: (1) This device
clockwise. or cold temperatures. may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any
After the battery is changed, the Clean the transmitter case with a interference received, including
transmitter must be synchronized soft cloth. Do not use strong interference that may cause undesired
with the main unit. With the doors cleaners or solvents that could harm operation.
and trunk lid closed, press either the the case. Immersing the transmitter This device complies with DOC rules in
LOCK or UNLOCK button six times. in any liquid will harm the trans- Canada.
mitter and cause it to not function
properly. Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for
Use the ring on the transmitter to compliance could void the user's
attach it to your main key ring. You authority to operate the equipment.
could damage the transmitter if you
try to use its ring as a key ring.
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LEVER
The childproof door locks are You can open the trunk in two ways: To close the trunk, press down on
designed to prevent children seated the trunk lid.
in the rear from accidentally opening Pull the trunk release handle to
the rear doors. Each rear door has a the left of the driver's seat. See page 98 for cargo loading and
lock lever near the edge. With the weight limit information. Keep the
lever in the LOCK position, the door Use the master key to open the trunk lid closed at all times while
cannot be opened from the inside trunk lock. The valet key does not driving to avoid damaging the lid,
regardless of the position of the lock work in this lock. and to prevent exhaust gas from
tab. To open the door, pull the lock getting into the interior. See Carbon
tab up and use the outside door Monoxide Hazard on page 28.
handle.
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MASTER KEY
To protect items in the trunk when Adjust the seat before you start To change the angle of the seat-back,
you need to give the key to someone driving. pull up on the lever on the outside of
else, lock the trunk release handle the seat bottom. Move the seat-back
with the master key and give the To adjust the seat forward and to the desired position and release
other person the valet key. backward, pull up on the lever under the lever. Let the seat-back latch in
the seat cushion's front edge. Move the new position.
the seat to the desired position and
release the lever. Try to move the
seat to make sure it is locked in
position.
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Seat Adjustments
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RELEASE
To fold down either side of the seat- To release the seat-back from inside
back from inside the car, use the the trunk, pull the release under the
master key in the lock on the rear rear shelf. Push the seat-back down,
shelf. To fold down the driver's side, then let go of the release.
turn the key clockwise, fold down
the seat-back, then release the key. To lock the seat-back upright, push it
To fold down the passenger's side, firmly against the rear shelf. Make
turn the key counterclockwise and sure it is latched in place by pulling
perform the same procedure. on the top of the seat.
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Make sure all items in the trunk, or Power Windows switch and holding it.
items extending through the opening
DRIVER'S WINDOW SWITCH
into the back seat, are tied down. The driver's armrest has a master
Loose items can fly forward and power window control panel. To
cause injury if you have to brake open any of the passengers' windows,
hard. See Loading Cargo on page push down on the appropriate switch
98. and hold it down until the window
reaches the desired position. To
Never drive with the seat-back close the window, pull back on the
folded down and the trunk lid open. window switch. Release the switch
See Carbon Monoxide Hazard on when the window gets to the position
page 28. you want.
MAIN SWITCH
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Power Windows
The master control panel also con- The MAIN switch controls power to
tains these extra features: the passengers' windows. With this
switch off, the passengers' windows
AUTO — To open the driver's cannot be raised or lowered. The
window fully, push the window MAIN switch does not affect the
switch firmly down and release it. driver's window. Keep the MAIN
The window automatically goes all switch off when you have children in
the way down. To stop the window the car so they do not injure them-
from going all the way down, pull selves by operating the windows
back on the window switch briefly. unintentionally.
Moonroof, Mirrors
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On LX and EX models in the U.S., and 3. Push the appropriate edge of the To apply the parking brake, pull the
EX model in Canada adjustment switch to move the lever up fully. To release it, pull up
Adjust the outside mirrors with the mirror right, left, up or down. slightly, push the button, and lower
adjustment switch on the left side of the lever. The parking brake light on
the dashboard: 4. When you finish, move the the instrument panel should go out
selector switch to the center (off) when the parking brake is fully
1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II). position. This turns off the released (see page 35).
adjustment switch so you can't
2. Move the selector switch to L move a mirror out of position by
(driver's side) or R (passenger's accidentally bumping the switch.
side).
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Driving the car with the parking brake An open glove box can cause
applied can damage the rear brakes serious injury to your passenger
and axles. in a crash, even if the
passenger is wearing the seat
belt.
GLOVE BOX
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Beverage Holder
To open the beverage holder, push Use the beverage holder only when
on the top. The beverage holder lid the car is parked. If you place cups in
is spring-loaded and will swing open. the holder while driving, the liquid
To close it, push it down until it may spill when you go over bumps or
latches. around corners.
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Interior Light
OFF
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Proper use of the Heating and MODE BUTTONS RECIRCULATION AIR CONDITIONING
BUTTON BUTTON
Cooling system can make the
interior dry and comfortable, and
keep the windows clear for best
visibility.
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Mode Buttons
Use the MODE buttons to select the
vents the air flows from.
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It is best to leave the system in Fresh MODE BUTTONS RECIRCULATION AIR CONDITIONING
BUTTON BUTTON
Air mode under almost all conditions.
Keeping the system in Recirculation
mode, particularly with the A/C off,
can cause the windows to fog up.
Switch to Recirculation mode when
you are driving through smoky or
dusty conditions, then switch back to
Fresh Air mode when the condition
clears.
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CONTINUED
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These settings direct all the air flow To Turn Everything Off
to the defroster vents at the base of To shut off the system temporarily,
the windshield and the side window slide the fan speed and temperature
defroster vents. The air flow will get control levers all the way to the left.
warmer and clear the windows faster
as the engine warms up. You can You should shut the system com-
close the side vents with the dial pletely off only for the first few
beside each vent. This will send minutes of driving in cold weather,
more warm air to the windshield until the engine coolant warms up
defroster vents. enough to operate the heater. Keep
the fan on at all other times so stale
For safety, make sure you have a air does not build up in the interior.
clear view through all the windows
before driving away.
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Audio System
A M / F M Stereo Audio System Operating the Radio left side ( ) to tune to a lower
Your Honda's audio system provides The ignition switch must be in frequency. The frequency numbers
clear reception on both AM and FM ACCESSORY (I) or ON (II) to will start to change rapidly. Release
bands, while the preset buttons allow operate the audio system. Turn the the bar when the display reaches the
you to easily select your favorite system on by pressing the PWR/ desired frequency. To change the
stations. VOL knob or the A M / F M button. frequency in small increments, press
Adjust the volume by turning the and release the TUNE/SEEK bar
A cassette player, CD player or CD knob. quickly.
changer is available as optional
equipment. The cassette player is The band and frequency that the SEEK — The SEEK function
standard on the EX model in Canada. radio was last tuned to is displayed. searches the band for a station with
To change bands, press the A M / F M a strong signal. To activate it, press
button. On the FM band, ST will be the TUNE/SEEK bar until you hear
displayed if the station is broadcast- a beep, then release it. Depending on
ing in stereo. Stereo reproduction on which side of the bar you press, the
AM is not available. system scans upward or downward
from the current frequency. It stops
You can use any of three methods to when it finds a station with a strong
find radio stations on the selected signal.
band: TUNE, SEEK, or the Preset
buttons. Preset — You can store the fre-
quencies of your favorite radio
TUNE — Use the TUNE/SEEK bar stations in the six preset buttons.
to tune the radio to a desired Each button will store one frequency
frequency. Press the right side ( ) on the AM band, and two on the FM
to tune to a higher frequency, or the band.
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Audio System
To store a frequency:
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Audio System
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Audio System
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Audio System
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Audio System
Digital Clock
The audio system also displays the
time. The ignition switch must be in
ACCESSORY (I) or ON (II). TIME DISPLAYED
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Audio System
Operating the Cassette Player the other side, press the PROG press the AM/FM or CD/TAPE
Standard on EX model in Canada button. button. To change back to the
The cassette system features Dolby cassette player, press the CD/TAPE
B* noise reduction, automatic Dolby B noise reduction turns on button.
sensing of chromium-dioxide (CrO 2 ) when you insert a cassette. If the
tape, and autoreverse for continuous tape was not recorded with Dolby B Tape Search Functions
play. noise reduction, turn it off by With a cassette playing, you can use
pressing the NR button. the FF, REW, TMS, or REPEAT
* Dolby noise reduction manufactured under function to find a desired program.
license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corpo- When the system reaches the end of
ration. "DOLBY" and the double-1) symbol the tape, it will automatically reverse FF/REW - Fast Forward and
are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories direction and play the other side. If Rewind move the tape rapidly. Press
Licensing Corporation. you want to remove the cassette and release the REW side of the
from the drive, press the EJECT TUNE/SEEK bar to rewind the tape,
Make sure the tape opening on the button. or the FF side to fast forward. Press
cassette is facing to the right, then the PLAY button to take the system
insert the cassette most of the way If you turn the system off while a out of rewind or fast forward. If the
into the slot. The system will pull it tape is playing, either with the PWR/ system reaches the end of the tape
in the rest of the way, and begin to VOL knob or by turning off the while in fast forward or rewind, it
play. ignition, the cassette will remain in automatically stops that function,
the drive. When you turn the system reverses direction, and begins to play.
The tape direction indicator will light back on, the tape will begin playing
to show you which side of the where it left off.
cassette is playing. The indicates
the side you inserted facing upward To switch to the radio or optional CD
is now playing. If you want to play changer while listening to a tape,
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Audio System
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Audio System
Caring for the Cassette Player Look at the cassette before you If you see the error indication
The cassette player picks up dirt and insert it. If the tape is loose, tighten on the display, press the
oxides from the tape. This contami- it by turning a hub with a pencil or EJECT button and remove the
nation builds up over time and your finger. cassette from the unit. Make sure
causes the sound quality to degrade. If the label is peeling off, remove it the tape is not damaged. If the
To prevent this, you should clean the from the cassette or it could cause cassette will not eject or the error
player after every 30 hours of use. the cassette to jam in the player. indication stays on after the cassette
Your dealer has a cleaning kit Never try to insert a warped or ejects, take the car to your Honda
available. damaged cassette in the player. dealer.
If you do not clean the cassette When they are not in use, store If a problem develops in the connec-
player regularly, it may eventually cassettes in their cases to protect tion between the cassete player and
become impossible to remove the them from dust and moisture. Never the radio, you will see " " in
contamination with a normal place cassettes where they will be the display. Take the car to your
cleaning kit. exposed to direct sunlight, high heat, Honda dealer.
or high humidity. If a cassette is
Use 100-minute or shorter cassettes. exposed to extreme heat or cold, let
Cassettes longer than that use it reach a moderate temperature
thinner tape that may break or jam before inserting it in the player.
the drive.
Never try to insert foreign objects
into the cassette player.
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Audio System
CONTINUED
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Audio System
Press the EJECT button to remove To select a different disc, press the REPEAT - When you activate the
the disc from the player. appropriate preset button (1 — 6). If Repeat feature by pressing the RPT
you select an empty slot in the button, the system continuously
If you eject the disc, but do not magazine, the changer will, after replays the current track. You will
remove it from the slot, the system finding that slot empty, try to load see RPT in the display as a reminder.
will automatically reload the disc the CD in the next slot. This Press the RPT button again to turn it
after 15 seconds and put the CD continues until it finds a CD to load off.
player in pause mode. To begin and play.
playing the disc, press the CD button. To take the system out of CD mode,
CD Player and Changer press the A M / F M button or insert a
CD Changer You can use the TUNE/SEEK bar to cassette in the player. If a tape is
Using the instructions that came select tracks within a disc. If you already in the cassette player, press
with the changer, load the desired press and release the TUNE/SEEK the CD/TAPE button. When you
CDs in the magazine, and load the bar, the system will move to the return to CD mode, play will contin-
magazine in the changer. beginning of a track. Press the ue at the same point that it left off.
side to move to the beginning
Press the CD/TAPE button. You will of the next track, and the side If you turn the system off while a CD
see "CD" in the display. The system to move to the beginning of the is playing, either with the PWR/VOL
will start to play the first track of the current track. knob or the ignition switch, play will
first disc. When that disc ends, the continue at the same point when you
next disc in the magazine is loaded If you press and hold the TUNE/ turn it back on.
and played. After the last disc SEEK bar, you will hear a beep and
finishes, the system returns to disc 1. the system will continue to move
across tracks. Release the bar when
you think it has reached the desired
place on the disc.
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Audio System
Handle a CD by its edges; never When a CD is not being played, store A new CD may be rough on the
touch either surface. Contamination it in its case to protect it from dust inner and outer edges. The small
from fingerprints, liquids, felt-tip and other contamination. To prevent plastic pieces causing this roughness
pens, and labels can cause the CD to warpage, keep CDs out of direct can flake off and fall on the re-
not play properly, or possibly jam in sunlight and extreme heat. cording surface of the disc, causing
the drive. skipping or other problems. Remove
To clean a disc, use a clean soft cloth. these pieces by rubbing the inner
Wipe across the disc from the center and outer edges with the side of a
to the outside edge. pencil or pen.
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Audio System
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Before Driving
Before Driving
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Before Driving
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Gasoline
The following are the KPA-approved If you notice any undesirable Driving in Foreign Countries
percentages of oxygenates: operating symptoms, try another If you are planning to take your
service station or switch to another Honda outside the U.S. or Canada,
ETHANOL (ethyl or grain alcohol) brand of gasoline. contact the tourist bureaus in the
You may use gasoline containing up areas you will be traveling in to find
to 10 percent ethanol by volume. Fuel system damage or performance out about the availability of unleaded
Gasoline containing ethanol may be problems resulting from the use of gasoline with the proper octane
marketed under the name "Gasohol." an oxygenated fuel containing more rating.
than the percentages of oxygenates
MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl given above are not covered under If unleaded gasoline is not available,
Ether) warranty. be aware that using leaded gasoline
You may use gasoline containing up in your Honda will affect perfor-
to 15 percent MTBE by volume. mance and fuel mileage, and damage
its emissions controls. It will no
METHANOL (methyl or wood longer comply with U.S. and
alcohol) Canadian emissions regulations, and
You may use gasoline containing up will be illegal to operate in North
to 5 percent methanol by volume as America. To bring your car back into
long as it also contains cosolvents compliance will require the replace-
and corrosion inhibitors to protect ment of several components, such as
the fuel system. Gasoline containing the oxygen sensor and the three way
more than 5 percent methanol by catalytic converter. These replace-
volume may cause starting and/or ments are not covered under
performance problems. It may also warranty.
damage metal, rubber and plastic
parts of your fuel system.
Before Driving
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Filling the Fuel Tank 3. Remove the fuel fill cap slowly.
You may hear a hissing sound as
Gasoline is highly flammable pressure inside the tank escapes.
Pull and explosive. You can be
burned or seriously injured 4. Stop filling the tank after the fuel
when handling fuel. pump automatically clicks off. Do
not try to "top off" the tank, leave
Stop the engine and keep some room for the fuel to expand
heat, sparks, and flame away. with temperature changes.
Handle fuel only outdoors.
Wipe up spills immediately. 5. Screw the fuel fill cap back on,
tighten it until it clicks. If you do
not properly tighten the cap, the
Malfunction Indicator Lamp may
1. Because the fuel fill cap is on the come on (see page 191).
driver's side of the car, park with
that side closest to the service 6. Push the fuel fill door closed until
station pumps. it latches.
Before Driving
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LATCH
HOOD
RELEASE
HANDLE
CLIP
1. Shift to Park or Neutral and set 2. Standing in front of the car, put 3. Pull the support rod out of its clip
the parking brake. Pull the hood your fingers under the front edge and insert the end into the hole on
release handle located under the of the hood to the right of center. the left side of the hood.
lower left corner of the dashboard. Slide your hand to the left until
The hood will pop up slightly. you feel the hood latch handle. To close the hood, lift it up slightly to
Push this handle to the left until it remove the support rod from the
releases the hood. Lift the hood. hole. Put the support rod back into
its holding clip. Lower the hood to
about a foot above the fender, then
let it drop.
CONTINUED
Before Driving
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Oil Check
DIPSTICK
Check the engine oil level every time 2. Wipe the dipstick with a clean 3. Insert it all the way back in its tube.
you fill the car with fuel. Wait at least cloth or paper towel.
two minutes after turning the engine
off before you check the oil.
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4. Remove the dipstick again and Look at the coolant level in the
check the level. It should be radiator reserve tank. Make sure it is
between the upper and lower between the MAX and M I N lines. If
marks. it is below the M I N line, see Adding
Engine Coolant on page 132 for
If it is near or below the lower mark, information on adding the proper
see Adding Oil on page 128. coolant.
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Fuel Economy
The condition of your car and your Driving Habits A cold engine uses more fuel than a
driving habits are the two most You can improve fuel economy by warm engine. It is not necessary to
important things that affect the fuel driving moderately. Rapid acceler- "warm-up" a cold engine by letting it
mileage you get. ation, abrupt cornering, and hard idle for a long time. You can drive
braking use more fuel. away in about a minute, no matter
Vehicle Condition how cold it is outside. The engine
Always maintain your car according Always drive in the highest gear that will warm up faster, and you get
to the maintenance schedule. This allows the engine to run and acceler- better fuel economy. To cut down on
will keep it in top operating condition. ate smoothly. the number of "cold starts," try to
combine several short trips into one.
An important part of that mainte- Depending on traffic conditions, try
nance is the Owner Maintenance to maintain a constant speed. Every The air conditioning puts an extra
Checks (see page 126). For time you slow down and speed up, load on the engine which makes it
example, an underinflated tire your car uses extra fuel. Use the use more fuel. Turn off the A/C to
causes more "rolling resistance," cruise control, when appropriate, to cut down on air conditioning use.
which uses fuel. It also wears out increase fuel economy. Use the flow-through ventilation
faster, so check the tire pressure at when the outside air temperature is
least monthly. moderate.
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Accessories
Your Honda dealer has many acces- Some non-Honda accessories you Electronic communications equip-
sories available to personalize your can buy in the "aftermarket" are ment, such as cellular telephones
car. Some of these are audio systems, designed for universal applications. and two-way radios are regulated by
alloy wheels, air conditioning, and Although they may fit your Honda, the FCC (DOC in Canada) and
color-coordinated carpet floor mats. they may not be within factory should not interfere with your car's
All Genuine Honda Accessories have specifications. For example, after- systems. Improper installation, or
been approved by our engineers for market wheels may not meet Honda's using electrical equipment not in-
installation and use on your car, and specifications for width and offset. tended for mobile use may interfere
are covered by warranty. They could cause suspension with your car's operation. If you want
problems that would not be covered to install a cellular telephone, other
by your warranty. Improperly- mobile communications equipment
designed accessories can adversely or even add-on stereo amplifiers,
affect your car's handling and please discuss it first with your
stability. Honda dealer.
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Loading Cargo
The maximum load you can carry in To figure out how much cargo you Where you store this cargo, and how
your Honda is 850 Ibs (395 kg). It can carry: well you secure it, are just as
includes the total weight of all important as how much it weighs.
passengers, their belongings and any Figure the total "occupant weight" Make sure you load cargo so it will
accessories. This 850 Ibs (395 kg) you will be transporting. To do this, not shift while driving. Items stored
figure is shown as the Vehicle multiply the number of people in the cargo area should be stored as
Capacity Weight on the tire infor- (driver and all passengers) by 150 far forward as possible.
mation label attached to the driver's Ibs (70 kg).
doorjamb. You could store additional items on
Subtract this number from the the floor behind the front seats.
Vehicle Capacity Weight (850 Ibs/ Make sure they cannot roll under the
395kg). front seat and interfere with the
pedals.
This final number is the total weight
of cargo you can load in or on the car. If you must carry large objects that
With five occupants (driver and four prevent you from closing the trunk
passengers), the maximum recom- lid, be aware that exhaust gas can
mended weight for cargo is 100 Ibs enter the interior. See Carbon
(45kg). Monoxide Hazard on page 28.
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Driving
Driving
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Preparing to Drive
You should do the following checks 4. Check that any items you may be 9. Fasten your seat belt. Check that
and adjustments every day before carrying with you inside are stored your passengers have fastened
you drive your car. properly or fastened down their seat belts (see page 7).
securely.
1. Make sure all windows, mirrors, 10.Turn the ignition ON (II). Check
and outside lights are clean and 5. Check the adjustment of the seat the indicator lights in the instru-
unobstructed. Remove frost, snow, (see page 56). ment panel.
or ice.
6. Check the adjustment of the 11. Start the engine (see page 101).
2. Check that the hood and trunk are inside and outside mirrors (see
fully closed. page 61). 12. Check the gauges and indicator
lights in the instrument panel (see
3. Visually check the tires. If a tire 7. Check the adjustment of the page 33).
looks low, use a gauge to check its steering wheel (see page 45 ).
pressure.
8. Make sure the doors are securely
closed and locked.
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1. Apply the parking brake. 5. If the engine does not start within meters) adds to the problem.
15 seconds, or starts but stalls Use the following procedure:
2. In cold weather, turn off all right away, repeat step 4 with the
electrical accessories to reduce accelerator pedal pressed half-way 1. Turn off all electrical accessories
the drain on the battery. down. If the engine starts, release to reduce the drain on the battery.
pressure on the accelerator pedal
3. Manual Transmission: so the engine does not race. 2. Push the accelerator pedal half-
Push the clutch pedal down all the way to the floor and hold it there
way. START (III) does not 6. If the engine still does not start, while starting the engine. Do not
function unless the clutch pedal is press the accelerator pedal all the hold the ignition key in START
depressed. way down and hold it there while (III) for more than 15 seconds.
starting in order to clear flooding. When the engine starts, release
Automatic Transmission: As before, keep the ignition key in the accelerator pedal gradually as
Make sure the shift lever is in the START (III) position for no the engine speeds up and smooths
Park. Press on the brake pedal. more than 15 seconds. Return to out.
step 5 if the engine does not start.
4. Without touching the accelerator If it starts, lift your foot off the 3. If the engine fails to start in step 2,
pedal, turn the ignition key to the accelerator pedal so the engine push the accelerator pedal to the
START (III) position. If the engine does not race. floor and hold it there while you
does not start right away, do not try to start the engine for no more
hold the key in START (III) for Starting in Cold Weather at High than 15 seconds. If the engine
more than 15 seconds at a time. Altitude (Above 8,000 feet/ does not start, return to step 2.
Pause for at least 10 seconds 2,400 meters)
before trying again. An engine is harder to start in cold
weather. The thinner air found at
high altitude above 8,000 feet (2,400
Driving
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Driving
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Driving
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Automatic Transmission
Driving
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Automatic Transmission
SHIFT LEVER
The shift lever has six positions. It Park (P) — This position mechani-
must be in Park or Neutral to start cally locks the transmission. Use
the engine. When you are stopped in Park whenever you are turning off or
D4, D3, 2, N or R, press firmly on the starting the engine. To shift out of
brake pedal, and keep your foot off Park, you must press on the brake
the accelerator pedal. pedal and have your foot off the
accelerator pedal. Press the release
button on the side of the shift lever
to move it.
CONTINUED
Driving
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Automatic Transmission
If you have done all of the above and Reverse (R) — To shift to Reverse Drive (D3) —This position is similar
still cannot move the lever out of from Park, see the explanation under to D4, except only the first three
Park, see Shift Lock Release on page Park. To shift to Reverse from gears are selected. Use D3 to provide
108. Neutral, come to a complete stop and engine braking when going down a
then shift. Press the release button steep hill. D3 can also keep the
You must also press the release before shifting into Reverse from transmission from cycling between
button to shift into Park. To avoid Neutral. third and fourth gears in stop-and-go
transmission damage, come to a driving.
complete stop before shifting into Neutral (N) — Use Neutral if you
Park. The shift lever must be in Park need to restart a stalled engine, or if For faster acceleration when in D3 or
before you can remove the key from it is necessary to stop briefly with D4, you can get the transmission to
the ignition switch. the engine idling. Shift to Park posi- automatically downshift by pushing
tion if you need to leave the car for the accelerator pedal to the floor.
any reason. Press on the brake pedal The transmission will shift down one
when you are moving the shift lever or two gears, depending on your
from Neutral to another gear. speed.
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Automatic Transmission
Driving
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Automatic Transmission
Shift Lock Release RELEASE BUTTON 5. Remove the key from the Shift
This allows you to move the shift Lock Release slot. Depress the
lever out of Park if the normal brake pedal and restart the engine.
method of pushing on the brake
pedal and pressing the release If you need to use the Shift Lock
button does not work. Release, it means your car is
developing a problem. Have the car
1. Set the Parking brake. checked by your Honda dealer.
Driving
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Parking
Always use the parking brake when If the vehicle is facing uphill, turn Parking Tips
you park your vehicle. The indicator the front wheels away from the curb. Make sure the moonroof and the
on the instrument panel shows that If you have a manual transmission, windows are closed.
the parking brake is not fully put it in first gear.
released; it does not indicate that the Turn off the lights.
parking brake is firmly set. Make If the vehicle is facing downhill turn
sure the parking brake is set firmly the front wheels toward the curb. If Place any packages, valuables, etc.,
or your vehicle may roll if it is you have a manual transmission, put in the trunk or take them with you.
parked on an incline. it in reverse.
Lock the doors with the key or the
If your vehicle has an automatic Make sure the parking brake is fully remote transmitter.
transmission, set the parking brake released before driving away.
before you put the transmission in Driving with the parking brake Never park over dry leaves, tall
Park. This keeps the vehicle from partially set can overheat or damage grass, or other flammable
moving and putting pressure on the the rear brakes. materials. The three way catalytic
parking mechanism in the converter gets very hot, and could
transmission-making it easier to cause these materials to catch on
move the shift lever out of Park fire.
when you want to drive away.
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All Civics are equipped with front Constant application of the brakes Brake Wear Indicators
disc brakes. The brakes on the rear when going down a long hill builds The front disc brakes on all cars
wheels are drum. A power assist up heat and reduces their effective- have audible brake wear indicators.
helps reduce the effort needed on ness. Use the engine to assist the When the brake pads need replacing,
the brake pedal. brakes by downshifting to a lower you will hear a distinctive metallic
gear and taking your foot off the "screeching" sound when you apply
Put your foot on the brake pedal only accelerator pedal. the brakes. If you do not have the
when you intend to brake. Resting brake pads replaced, they will begin
your foot on the pedal keeps the Check your brakes after driving screeching all the time.
brakes applied lightly, causing them through deep water. Apply the
to build up heat. Heat build-up can brakes moderately to see if they feel Your brakes may sometimes squeal
reduce how well your brakes work. It normal. If not, apply them gently and or squeak when you apply them
also keeps your brake lights on all frequently until they do. Since a lightly. Do not confuse this with the
the time, confusing drivers behind longer distance is needed to stop brake wear indicators. They make a
you. with wet brakes, be extra cautious very audible "screeching".
and alert in your driving.
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Brake System Design If this happens, you will immediately Anti-lock Brakes
The hydraulic system that operates notice that the brake pedal goes The U.S. EX model has an Anti-lock
the brakes has two separate circuits. down much farther and you need to Brake System (ABS) as standard
Each circuit works diagonally across press on it much harder. A much equipment. It is optional on all
the car (the left-front brake is longer distance will be needed to Canadian models.
connected with the right-rear brake, stop the car.
etc.). If one circuit should develop a ABS helps to prevent the wheels
problem, you will still have braking Slow the car by downshifting to a from locking up and skidding during
at two wheels. lower gear and removing your foot hard braking, allowing you to retain
from the accelerator pedal. Pull to steering control.
the side of the road as soon as it is
safe. Because of the longer stopping When the front tires skid, you lose
distance needed, brake system steering control; the car continues
failure is very hazardous. You should straight ahead even though you turn
Front have your car towed, but if you must the steering wheel. The ABS helps to
drive the car in this condition, be prevent lock-up and retain steering
extremely cautious. Have your car control by pumping the brakes
repaired as soon as possible. rapidly, much faster than a person
can do it.
CONTINUED
Driving
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You should never pump the Important Safety Reminders A vehicle with ABS may require a
brake pedal, this defeats the ABS does not reduce the time or longer distance to stop on loose or
purpose of the ABS. Let the ABS distance it takes to stop the car, it uneven surfaces, such as gravel or
work for you by always keeping firm, only helps with steering control snow, than a vehicle without anti-
steady pressure on the brake pedal during braking. You should always lock. Slow down and allow greater
as you steer away from the hazard. maintain a safe following distance distance between vehicles under
This is sometimes referred to as from other vehicles. those conditions.
"stomp and steer."
ABS will not prevent a skid that
You will feel a pulsation in the brake results from changing direction
pedal when the ABS activates, and abruptly, such as trying to take a
you may hear some noise. This is corner too fast or making a sudden
normal, it is the ABS rapidly lane change. Always drive at a safe
pumping the brakes. prudent speed for the road and
weather conditions.
Activation varies with the amount of
traction your tires have. On dry ABS cannot prevent a loss of
pavement, you will need to press on stability. Always steer moderately
the brake pedal very hard before you when you are braking hard. Severe
activate the ABS. However, you may or sharp steering wheel movement
feel the ABS activate immediately if can still cause your vehicle to veer
you are trying to stop on snow or ice. into oncoming traffic or off the road.
Driving
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Driving
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Driving
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Driving
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Main Menu
Maintenance
This section explains why it is Maintenance Safety....................... 118 Air Cleaner Element...................... 14 2
important to keep your car well Important Safety Precautions.. 119 Spark Plugs..................................... 144
maintained and to follow basic Maintenance Schedule.................. 120 Replacement............................... 144
maintenance safety precautions. Maintenance Record..................... 124 Specifications............................. 145
Owner Maintenance Checks........ 126 Battery............................................ 146
This section also includes Fluid Locations............................... 127 Windshield Wipers........................ 148
Maintenance Schedules for normal Engine Oil....................................... 128 Air Conditioning System............... 150
driving and severe driving conditions, Adding Oil................................... 128 Drive Belts...................................... 151
a Maintenance Record, and instruc- Recommended Oil..................... 128 Timing Belt..................................... 151
tions for simple maintenance tasks Synthetic Oil............................... 129 Tires................................................ 152
you may want to take care of Additives..................................... 129 Inflation.......................................152
yourself. Changing the Oil and Filter...... 130 Recommended Tire Pressure s
Cooling System.............................. 132 for Normal Driving............ 153
If you have the skills and tools to per- Adding Engine Coolant............. 132 Inspection................................... 154
form more complex maintenance Replacing Engine Coolant........ 134 Maintenance............................... 15 4
tasks on your Honda, you may want Windshield Washers..................... 137 Tire Rotation.............................. 155
to purchase the Service Manual. See Transmission Fluid........................ 138 Replacing Tires and Wheels.... 156
page 217 for information on how to Automatic Wheels and Tires....................... 157
obtain a copy, or see your Honda Transmission...............,,,..,,,... 138 Winter Driving........................... 157
dealer. 5-speed Manual Snow Tires.............................. 157
Transmission.......................... 139 Tire Chains............................. 158
Brake and Clutch Fluid................. 139 Lights.............................................. 15 9
Brake Fluid................................. 140 Headlight Aiming...................... 159
Brake System............................. 140 Replacing Bulbs......................... 16 1
Clutch System............................ 140 Storing Your Car............................ 16 9
Power Steering............................... 141
Maintenance
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Maintenance Safety
Regularly maintaining your car is the This section includes instructions for Some of the most important safety
best way to protect your investment. simple maintenance tasks, such as precautions are given here. However,
Proper maintenance is essential to checking and adding oil. Any service we cannot warn you of every
your safety and the safety of your items not detailed in this section conceivable hazard that can arise in
passengers. It will also reward you should be performed by a Honda performing maintenance. Only you
with more economical, trouble-free technician or other qualified can decide whether or not you
driving and help reduce air pollution. mechanic. should perform a given task.
Maintenance
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Maintenance Safety
Maintenance
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Maintenance Schedule
The Maintenance Schedule specifies The services and time or distance Which Schedule to Follow:
how often you should have your car intervals shown in the maintenance Service your car according to the
serviced and what things need schedule assume you will use your time and mileage periods on one of
attention. It is essential that you have car as normal transportation for the Maintenance Schedules on the
your car serviced as scheduled to passengers and their possessions. following pages. Select the schedule
retain its high level of safety, You should also follow these for "Severe Conditions" if most of
dependability, and emission control recommendations: your driving is done under one or
performance. more of the conditions listed on that
Avoid exceeding your car's load page. Otherwise, follow the schedule
limit. This puts excess stress on for "Normal Conditions."
the engine, brakes, and many
other parts of your car. The load
limit is shown on the label on the
driver's doorjamb.
Maintenance
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Maintenance Schedule
Your authorized Honda dealer We recommend the use of Genuine According to state and federal
knows your car best and can provide Honda parts and fluids whenever you regulations, failure to perform
competent, efficient service. have maintenance done. These are maintenance on the items marked
However, service at a dealer is not manufactured to the same high- with an asterisk (*) will not void your
mandatory to keep your warranties quality standards as the original emissions warranties. However,
in effect. Maintenance may be done components, so you can be confident Honda recommends that all mainte-
by any qualified service facility or of their performance and durability. nance services be performed at the
person who is skilled in this type of recommended time or mileage
automotive service. Keep all the U.S. Cars: period to ensure long-term reliability.
receipts as proof of completion, and Maintenance, replacement or
have the person who does the work repair of emission control devices
fill out the Maintenance Record. and systems may be done by any
Check your warranty booklet for automotive repair establishment
more information. or individual using parts that are
"certified" to EPA standards.
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Maintenance
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* 1 : Refer to page 151 for replacement information under special driving conditions.
Maintenance
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Maintenance
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Maintenance
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You should check the following Engine oil level — Check every Lights — Check the operation of
items at the specified intervals. If time you fill the fuel tank. See the headlights, parking lights,
you are unsure of how to perform page 94. taillights, high-mount brake light,
any check, turn to the page given. turn signals, brake lights, and
Engine coolant level — Check the license plate lights monthly. See
radiator reserve tank every time page 159.
you fill the fuel tank. See page 95.
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Fluid Locations
BRAKE FLUID
(Gray cap)
(5-speed Manual
Transmission only)
CLUTCH FLUID
(Gray cap)
ENGINE OIL
AUTOMATIC FILL CAP
TRANSMISSION
FLUID DIPSTICK
(Yellow loop) POWER STEERING
FLUID (Red cap)
Maintenance
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Engine Oil
Adding Oil Recommended Oil The API Service label also tells you
Oil is a major contributor to your the service classification of the oil.
ENGINE OIL engine's performance and longevity. Always use an oil that is labeled "API
FILL CAP
Always use a premium-grade deter- Service SJ" or "API Service SH."
gent oil. This service rating may include
Other classifications, such as CD.
You can determine an oil's SAE These additional classifications are
viscosity and Service Classification not a problem, as long as the label
from the API Service label on the oil also carries the SJ or SH classifi-
container. cation. An oil that is only classified
SG is not recommended.
A fuel-efficient oil is recommended
for your Honda. This is shown on the
API Service label by the words
To add oil, unscrew and remove the "Energy Conserving " or
engine oil fill cap on top of the valve "Energy Conserving I I . " This oil is
cover. Pour in the oil, and replace the formulated to help your engine use
engine oil fill cap. Tighten it securely. less fuel.
Wait a few minutes and recheck the
oil level. Do not fill above the upper
mark; you could damage the engine.
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Engine Oil
The oil container may also display The SAE numbers tell you the oil's Synthetic Oil
the API Certification mark. Make viscosity or weight. Select the oil for You may use a synthetic motor oil if
sure it says "For Gasoline Engines.' your car according to this chart. it meets the same requirements
given for conventional motor oil;
energy conserving, a service
classification of SJ or SH, and the
proper weight as shown on the chart.
When using synthetic oil, you must
follow the oil and filter change
intervals given in the maintenance
schedule.
Additives
Your Honda does not need any oil
API CERTIFICATION MARK Ambient Temperature additives. Purchasing additives for
the engine or transmission will not
An oil with a viscosity of 5W-30 is increase your car's performance or
preferred for improved fuel economy longevity. It only increases the cost
and year-round protection in your of operating your car.
Honda. You may use a 10W-30 oil if
the temperature in your area never
goes below 2 0 ° F ( - 7 ° C ) .
Maintenance
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Engine Oil
Maintenance
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Engine Oil
5. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, 7. Replace the engine oil fill cap. NOTICE
then reinstall the drain bolt. Start the engine. The oil pressure
Tighten it to: indicator light should go out within Improper disposal of engine oil can be
five seconds. If it does not, turn off harmful to the environment. If you
(U.S.: DX, LX, Canada: LX, EX) the engine and reinspect your change your own oil, please dispose of
44 N·m (4.5 kgf·m , 33 Ibf·ft) work. the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed
container and take it to a recycling
(U.S.: EX) 8. Let the engine run for several center. Do not discard it in a trash bin
39 N·m (4.0 kgf·m , 29 Ibf·ft) minutes and check the drain bolt or dump it on the ground.
and oil filter for leaks.
6. Refill the engine with the recom-
mended oil. 9. Turn off the engine, let it sit for
Engine oil change capacity several minutes, then check the oil
(including filter): level. If necessary, add oil to bring
the level to the upper mark on the
(U.S.: DX, LX, Canada: LX, EX) dipstick.
3.3 ( 3 . 5 U S q t , 2 . 9 l m p q t )
(U.S.: EX)
3.6 ( 3 . 8 U S q t , 3 . 2 l m p q t )
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Cooling System
Adding Engine Coolant Always use Genuine Honda anti- If the reserve tank is completely
freeze/coolant. If it is not available, empty, you should also check the
RESERVE TANK coolant level in the radiator.
you may use another major-brand
non-silicate coolant as a temporary
replacement. Make sure it is a high-
quality coolant recommended for
aluminum engines. However, Removing the radiator cap
continued use of any non-Honda while the engine is hot can
coolant can result in corrosion, cause the coolant to spray out,
causing the cooling system to seriously scalding you.
malfunction or fail. Have the
cooling system flushed and refilled Always let the engine and
with Honda antifreeze/coolant as radiator cool down before
soon as possible. removing the radiator cap.
If the coolant level in the reserve
tank is at or below the MIN line, add
coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. 1. Make sure the engine and radiator
Inspect the cooling system for leaks. are cool.
This coolant should always be a
mixture of 50 percent antifreeze and
50 percent water. Never add straight
antifreeze or plain water.
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Cooling System
Maintenance
Cooling System
Maintenance
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Cooling System
4. Remove the reserve tank from its With automatic transmission: 7. Pour coolant into the radiator up
holder by pulling it straight up. (U.S.: DX, LX, Canada: LX, EX) to the base of the filler neck.
Drain the coolant, then put the 3.0 (0.79 US g a l , 0.66 Imp gal)
tank back in its holder.
(U.S.: EX)
3.2 (0.85 US g a l , 0.70 Imp gal)
CONTINUED
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Cooling System
8. Start the engine and let it run until 9. Turn off the engine. Check the RESERVE TANK
it warms up (the radiator cooling level in the radiator, add coolant if
fan comes on at least twice). needed. Install the radiator cap,
and tighten it fully.
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Windshield Washers
Maintenance
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Transmission Fluid
Check the fluid level with the engine 3. Insert the dipstick all the way into 6. Insert the dipstick all the way back
at normal operating temperature. the transmission securely as into the transmission securely as
shown in the illustration. shown in the illustration.
1. Park the car on level ground. Shut
off the engine. 4. Remove the dipstick and check The transmission should be drained
the fluid level. It should be and refilled with new fluid according
2. Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) between the upper and lower to the time and distance recommen-
from the transmission and wipe it marks. dations in the maintenance schedule.
with a clean cloth.
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5-speed Manual Transmission If Honda M T F is not available, you Brake and Clutch Fluid
may use an API service SG or SH Check the fluid level in the reser-
FILLER BOLT grade motor oil with a viscosity of voirs monthly. There are one or two
SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 as a reservoirs, depending on model.
temporary replacement. However, They are:
motor oil does not contain the proper
additives and continued use can • Brake fluid reservoir (all models)
cause stiffer shifting. Replace as • Clutch fluid reservoir
soon as convenient. (manual transmission only)
The transmission should be drained The brake fluid in the brake system
and refilled with new fluid according should be replaced according to the
Correct level to the time and distance recommen- time and distance recommendations
dations in the maintenance schedule. in the maintenance schedule.
Check the fluid level with the
transmission at normal operating
temperature and the vehicle sitting
on level ground. Remove the
transmission filler bolt and carefully
feel inside the bolt hole with your
finger. The fluid level should be up
to the edge of the bolt hole. If it is
not, add Genuine Honda Manual
Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it
starts to run out of the hole. Reinstall
the filler bolt and tighten it securely.
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Maintenance
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Power Steering
Maintenance
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On DX and LX models in the U.S., and Clean the inside of the air cleaner
all models in Canada housing with a damp rag.
The air cleaner element is inside the
air cleaner housing in the engine 3. Place the new air cleaner element
compartment. in the air cleaner housing.
To replace it:
4. Reinstall the air cleaner housing
1. Unsnap the four clips and remove cover, snap the four clips back into
the air cleaner housing cover. place.
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CLIPS
Maintenance
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Spark Plugs
1. Clean up any dirt and oil around 4. Put the new spark plug into the
the spark plug caps. socket; then screw it into the hole.
Screw it in by hand so you do not
2. Remove the spark plug cap by crossthread it.
pulling it straight out.
Maintenance
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Spark Plugs
NOTICE Specifications:
Maintenance
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Battery
Maintenance
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Battery
Maintenance
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Windshield Wipers
Maintenance
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Windshield Wipers
REINFORCEMENT
3. Remove the blade from its holder 4. Examine the new wiper blades. If
by grasping the tabbed end of the they have no plastic or metal rein-
blade. Pull firmly until the tabs forcement along the back edge,
come out of the holder. remove the metal reinforcement
strips from the old wiper blade and
install them in the slots along the
edge of the new blade.
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Optional for U.S. DX, and Canadian LX, Periodically check the engine's If the air conditioning does not get as
EX models radiator and air conditioning cold as before, have your dealer
Your car's air conditioning is a sealed condenser for leaves, insects, and check the system. Recharge the
system. Any major maintenance, dirt stuck to the front surface. These system with Refrigerant HFC-134a
such as recharging, should be done block the air flow and reduce cooling (R-134a). (See Specifications on page
by a qualified technician. You can do efficiency. Use a light spray from a 203.)
a couple of things to make sure the hose or a soft brush to remove them.
air conditioning works efficiently. NOTICE
NOTICE
Whenever you have the air conditioning
The condenser and radiator/ins bend system serviced, make sure the service
easily. Only use a low-pressure spray facility uses a refrigerant recycling
or soft-bristle brush to clean them. system. This system captures the
refrigerant for reuse. Releasing
Run the air conditioning at least once refrigerant into the atmosphere can
a week during the cold weather damage the environment.
months. Run it for at least ten
minutes while you are driving at a
AIR CONDITIONING steady speed with the engine at
CONDENSER normal operating temperature. This
circulates the lubricating oil con-
tained in the refrigerant.
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Drive Belts The bells should have the following Timing Belt
"play" or deflection. The timing belt should normally be
POWER STEERING ALTERNATOR Alternator belt: replaced at the intervals shown in
BELT BELT
8.0-10.5 mm (0.31-0.41 in) the maintenance schedule.
Power steering belt:
10.5-14.0 mm (0.41-0.55 in) Replace this belt at 60,000 miles (U.S.)
or 100,000 km (Canada) if you regu-
On cars with Air Conditioning larly drive your car in one or more of
Compressor belt: these conditions:
7.5-9.5 mm (0.30 0.37 in)
In very high temperatures
If you see signs of wear or looseness, (over 110°F, 43°C).
COMPRESSOR BELT have your dealer adjust or replace In very low temperatures
the belts. (under -20°F, -29°C).
Check the condition of the two or
three drive belts. Examine the edges
of each belt for cracks or fraying.
Check the tension of each belt by
pushing on it with your thumb
midway between the pulleys.
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Tires
To safely operate your car, your tires Inflation Use a gauge to measure the air
must be the proper type and size, in Keeping the tires properly inflated pressure at least once a month. Even
good condition with adequate tread, provides the best combination of tires that are in good condition may
and correctly inflated. The following handling, tread life and riding lose one to two psi per month.
pages give more detailed information comfort. Underinflated tires wear Remember to check the spare tire at
on how and when to check air unevenly, adversely affect handling the same time you check all the
pressure, how to inspect your tires and fuel economy, and are more other tires.
for damage and wear, and what to do likely to fail from being overheated.
when your tires need to be replaced. Overinflated tires can make your car Check the pressure in the tires when
ride more harshly, are more prone to they are cold. This means the car
damage from road hazards, and wear has been parked for at least three
unevenly. hours. If you have to drive the car
Using tires that are excessively before checking the tire pressure,
worn or improperly inflated can We recommend that you visually the tires can still be considered
cause a crash in which you can check your tires every day. If you "cold" if you drive less than 1 mile
be seriously hurt or killed. think a tire might be low, check it (1.6km).
immediately with a tire gauge.
Follow all instructions in this
owner's manual regarding tire
inflation and maintenance.
Maintenance
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Tires
If you check the pressure when the Recommended Tire Pressures for Tubeless tires have some ability to
tires are hot (the car has been driven Normal Driving self-seal if they are punctured.
several miles), you will see readings The following chart shows the However, because leakage is often
4 to 6 psi (0.3 to 0.4 kgf/cm 2 , 30 to 40 recommended cold tire pressures for very slow, you should look closely
kPa) higher than the cold reading. most normal driving conditions and for punctures if a tire starts losing
This is normal. Do not let air out to speeds. Tire pressures for high pressure.
match the specified cold pressure. speed driving are shown on page
The tire will be underinflated. 205.
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Tires
Inspection INDICATOR
Maintenance
Every time you check inflation, you LOCATION In addition to proper inflation,
should also examine the tires for MARKS correct wheel alignment helps to
damage, foreign objects, and wear. decrease tire wear. If you find a tire
is worn unevenly, have your dealer
You should look for: check the wheel alignment.
Maintenance
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Tires
Make sure the installer balances the Tire Rotation When shopping for replacement
wheels when you have new tires tires, you may find that some tires
installed. This increases riding Front Front are "directional." This means they
comfort and tire life. Your car's are designed to rotate only in one
original tires were dynamic or "spin" direction. If you use directional tires,
balanced at the factory. For best they should be rotated only front-to-
results, have the installer perform a back.
dynamic balance.
Maintenance
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Tires
Maintenance
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Tires
CONTINUED
Maintenance
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Tires
Maintenance
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Lights
Check the operation of your car's If you find any bulbs are burned out, Headlight Aiming
exterior lights at least once a month. replace them as soon as possible. The headlights were properly aimed
A burned out bulb can create an Refer to the chart on page 203 to when your car was new. You should
unsafe condition by reducing your determine what type of replacement check their aim if you regularly carry
car's visibility and the ability to bulb is needed. heavy items in the trunk. Each head-
signal your intentions to other light assembly has horizontal and
drivers. vertical adjustment indicators. These
Check the following: are set to their "0" positions after the
headlights are aimed at the factory.
Headlights (low and high beam)
Parking lights To check these settings:
Taillights
Brake lights 1. Make sure the fuel tank is full.
High-mount brake light Park the car on level ground.
Turn signals
Back-up lights 2. The driver or someone who
Hazard light function weighs the same should be sitting
License plate light in the driver's seat for all checks
Side marker lights and adjustments.
Daytime running lights Load the trunk with the items you
(Canadian cars) normally carry.
CONTINUED
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Lights
BUBBLE
3. Open the hood. 5. Check the vertical angle gauge. 6. If either indicator is not aligned
The bubble should be centered with its "0" mark as described, an
4. Check the horizontal angle gauge. underneath the longest scribe adjustment can be made using a
The line on the adjustment screw mark on the gauge. Phillips-head screwdriver to
indicator should line up with the realign it with the "0" mark. Please
"0" mark on the gauge. refer to the illustrations.
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Lights
NOTICE
Halogen headlight bulbs get very hot
7. If you cannot get an indicator to when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch 1. Open the hood.
align, have your Honda dealer on the glass can cause the bulb to If you need to change the head-
inspect the car for body damage or overheat and shatter. light bulb on the driver's side,
suspension problems. remove the power steering
reservoir tank by pulling it out of
its holder.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
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Lights
WEATHER SEAL BULB 3. Remove the rubber weather seal 8. (Driver's side)
by pulling on the tab. Reinstall the power steering
reservoir.
4. Unclip the end of the hold-down
wire from its slot. Pivot it out of
the way and remove the bulb.
2. Remove the electrical connector 6. Install the rubber seal over the
from the bulb by squeezing the back of the headlight assembly.
connector on both sides to unlock Make sure it is right side up; it is
the tab. Pull the connector straight marked 'TOP".
off.
7. Push the electrical connector onto
the tabs of the new bulb. Make
sure it locks in place.
Turn on the headlights to test the
new bulb.
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Lights
Replacing the Front Side Marker/ 5. Remove the burned out bulb from
Turn Signal and Parking Light the socket by pushing it in and
Bulb turning counterclockwise until it
unlocks.
HOLDING
CLIP
6. Install the new bulb in the socket.
Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
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Lights
Maintenance
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Lights
SCREW
8. Reset the fastener by pushing on 1. Open the trunk. 3. Determine which of the two bulbs
the pointed end until it pops back is burned out: stop/taillight/side
almost flush with the fingers on 2. Use a Phillips-head screwdriver to marker or back-up light.
the housing. remove the screw from the bulb
holder. Remove the holder from 4. Remove the socket by turning it
9. Put the fastener in the hole of the the taillight assembly. one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
side of the trunk lining and push
on the center until it locks (the
center is flush with the head).
CONTINUED
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Lights
5. Pull the bulb straight out of its Replacing a High-mount Brake 3. Reinstall the socket. Turn it
socket. Light Bulb clockwise until it locks. Make sure
Push the new bulb straight into the new bulb is working.
the socket until it bottoms.
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Lights
1. Remove the two screws and 4. Turn on the parking lights and
remove the license light assembly. check that the new bulb is 1. Remove the lens by carefully
working. prying on the edge of the lens in
2. Remove the socket from the light the middle with a fingernail file or
assembly by turning it one-quarter 5. Reinstall the socket. Turn it clock- a small flat-tip screwdriver. Do not
turn counterclockwise. wise until it locks. pry on the edge of the housing
around the lens.
3. Pull the bulb straight out of its 6. Put the license light assembly in
socket. Push the new bulb in until place. Reinstall the two screws and
it bottoms in the socket. tighten them securely.
CONTINUED
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Lights
Maintenance
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If you need to park your car for an Block the rear wheels. Cover the car with a "breathable"
extended period (more than one car cover, one made from a porous
month), there are several things you If the car is to be stored for a material such as cotton.
should do to prepare it for storage. longer period, it should be Nonporous materials, such as
Proper preparation helps prevent supported on jackstands so the plastic sheeting, trap moisture,
deterioration and makes it easier to tires are off the ground. which can damage the paint.
get your car back on the road. If
possible, store your car indoors. Leave one window open slightly (if If possible, run the engine for a
the car is being stored indoors). while periodically (preferably once
Fill the fuel tank. a month).
Disconnect the battery.
Change the engine oil and filter If you store your car for 12 months
(see page 130). Support the front wiper blade or longer, have your Honda dealer
arms with a folded towel or rag so perform the inspections called for in
Wash and dry the exterior they do not touch the windshield. the 24 months/30,000 miles (48,000
completely. km) maintenance schedule (Normal
To minimize sticking, apply a Conditions) as soon as you take it
Clean the interior. Make sure the silicone spray lubricant to all door out of storage (see page 122). The
carpeting, floor mats, etc. are and trunk seals. Also, apply a car replacements called for in the
completely dry. body wax to the painted surfaces maintenance schedule are not
that mate with the door and trunk needed unless the car has actually
Leave the parking brake off. Put seals. reached that time or mileage.
the transmission in Reverse (5-
speed manual) or Park
(automatic).
Maintenance
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Appearance Care
Exterior Care................................172
Washing....................................172
Waxing......................................173
Paint Touch-up..........................173
Interior Care..................................174
Carpeting...................................174
Fabric.........................................174
Vinyl...........................................174
Seat Belts...................................174
Windows ..................................175
Air Fresheners..........................175
Corrosion Protection....................175
Body Repairs.................................176
Appearance Care
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Exterior Care
Washing • Rinse the car thoroughly with cool • When you have washed and rinsed
Frequent washing helps preserve water to remove loose dirt. the whole exterior, dry it with a
your car's beauty. Dirt and grit can chamois or soft towel. Letting it
scratch the paint, while tree sap and Fill a bucket with cool water. Mix air-dry will cause dulling and water
bird droppings can permanently ruin in a mild detergent, such as spots.
the finish. dishwashing liquid or a product
made especially for car washing. As you dry the car, inspect it for
Wash your car in a shady area, not in chips and scratches that could allow
direct sunlight. If the car is parked in Wash the car, using the water and corrosion to start. Repair them with
the sun, move it into the shade and detergent solution and a soft- touch-up paint (see page 173).
let the exterior cool down before you bristle brush, sponge, or soft cloth.
start. Start at the top and work your way
down. Rinse frequently.
Only use the solvents and cleaners
recommended in this Owner's Check the body for road tar, tree
Manual. sap, etc. Remove these stains with
tar remover or turpentine. Rinse it
NOTICE off immediately so it does not
harm the finish. Remember to re-
Chemical solvents and strong cleaners wax these areas, even if the rest, of
can damage the paint, metal, and the car does not need waxing.
plastic on your car.
Appearance Care
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Exterior Care
Appearance Care
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Interior Care
Carpeting Vinyl
Vacuum the carpeting frequently to Remove dirt and dust with a vacuum
remove dirt. Ground-in dirt will make cleaner. Wipe the vinyl with a soft
the carpet wear out faster. cloth dampened in a solution of mild
Periodically shampoo the carpet to soap and water. Use the same
keep it looking new. Use one of the solution with a soft-bristle brush on
foam-type carpet cleaners on the more difficult spots. You can also use
market. Follow the instructions that commercially-available spray or
come with the cleaner, applying it foam-type vinyl cleaners.
with a sponge or soft brush. Keep
the carpeting as dry as possible by Seat Belts
not adding water to the foam. If your seat belts get dirty, you can METAL LOOP
use a soft brush with a mixture of
Fabric mild soap and warm water to clean Dirt build-up in the metal loops of
Vacuum dirt and dust out of the them. Do not use bleach, dye, or the seat belt anchors can cause the
material frequently. For general cleaning solvents. They can weaken belts to retract slowly. Wipe the
cleaning, use a solution of mild soap the belt material. Let the belts air- insides of the loops with a clean cloth
and lukewarm water, letting it air dry. dry before you use the car. dampened in mild soap and warm
To clean off stubborn spots, use a water or isopropyl alcohol.
commercially-available fabric cleaner.
Test it on a hidden area of the fabric
first, to make sure it does not bleach
or stain the fabric. Follow the
instructions that come with the
cleaner.
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CONTINUED
Appearance Care
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Inspect and clean out the drain Body Repairs When reporting your collision to the
holes in the bottom of the doors Body repairs can affect your car's insurance company, tell them you
and body. resistance to corrosion. If your car want Genuine Honda parts used in
needs repairs after a collision, pay the repair. Although most insurers
Check the floor coverings for close attention to the parts used in recognize the quality of original
dampness. Carpeting and floor the repair and the quality of the parts, some may try to specify that
mats may remain damp for a long work. the repairs be done with other
time, especially in winter. This available parts. You should investi-
dampness can eventually cause Make sure the repair facility uses gate this before any repairs are
the floor panels to corrode. Genuine Honda replacement body begun.
parts. Some companies make sheet
Use a high-pressure spray to clean metal pieces that seem to duplicate Take your car to your authorized
the underside of your car. This is the original Honda body parts, but Honda dealer for inspection after the
especially important in areas that are actually inferior in fit, finish, and repairs are completed. He can make
use road salt in winter. It is also a corrosion resistance. Once installed, sure that quality materials were used,
good idea in humid climates and they do not give the same high- and that corrosion-preventive
areas subject to salt air. Cars quality appearance. coatings were applied to all repaired
equipped with ABS have a sensor and replaced parts.
and wiring at each wheel. Be
careful not to damage them.
Appearance Care
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Your car has a compact spare tire Follow these precautions whenever INDICATOR LOCATION MARK
that takes up less space. Use this you are using the compact spare tire:
spare tire as a temporary replace-
ment only. Get your regular tire Do not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h)
repaired or replaced and put back on under any circumstances.
your car as soon as you can.
This tire gives a harsher ride and
Check the inflation pressure of the less traction on some road sur-
compact spare tire eveiy time you faces than the regular tire. Use
check the other tires. It should be greater caution while driving on
inflated to: this tire.
2
420 kPa (4.2 kgf/cm , 60 psi) TREAD WEAR INDICATOR BAR
Do not mount snow chains on the
compact spare. The compact spare tire has a shorter
tread life than a regular tire. Replace
The wheel of the compact spare it when you can see the tread wear
tire is designed especially to fit indicator bars. The replacement
your car. Do not use your spare should be the same size and design
tire on another car unless it is the tire, mounted on the same wheel.
same make and model. The compact spare tire is not
designed to be mounted on a regular
wheel, and the compact wheel is not
designed for mounting a regular tire.
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If you have a flat tire while driving, SPARE TIRE TRUNK FLOOR 3. Open the trunk. Raise the trunk
stop in a safe place to change it. floor by lifting up on the back edge.
Stopping in traffic or on the shoulder
of a busy road is dangerous. Drive 4. Take the tool kit out of the trunk.
slowly along the shoulder until you
get to an exit or an area to stop that 5. Unscrew the wing bolt and take
is far away from the traffic lanes. the spare tire out of its well.
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JACK
JACKING
WHEEL WRENCH POINT
6. Turn the jack's end bracket 7. Loosen the four wheel nuts 1/2 8. Locate the jacking point nearest
counterclockwise to loosen it, then turn with the wheel wrench. the tire you need to change. It is
remove the jack. pointed to by an arrow molded into
the underside of the body. Place
the jack under the jacking point.
Turn the end bracket clockwise
until the top of the jack contacts
the jacking point. Make sure the
jacking point tab is resting in the
jack notch.
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BRAKE HUB
9. Use the extension and wheel Do not attempt to forcibly pry the 11. Before mounting the spare tire,
wrench as shown to raise the car wheel cover off with a screwdriver or wipe any dirt off the mounting
until the flat tire is off the ground. other tool. The wheel cover cannot surface of the wheel and hub with
be removed without first removing a clean cloth.
10.Remove the wheel nuts and flat the wheel nuts.
tire. Temporarily place the flat tire
on the ground with the outside
surface of the wheel facing up.
You could scratch the wheel if you
put it face down.
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12.Put on the spare tire. Put the 13.Lower the car to the ground and 14.Tighten the wheel nuts securely in
wheel nuts back on finger-tight, remove the jack. the same crisscross pattern. Have
then tighten them in a crisscross the wheel nut torque checked at
pattern with the wheel wrench the nearest automotive service
until the wheel is firmly against facility.
the hub. Do not try to tighten Tighten the wheel nuts to;
them fully. 108 N·m(11 kgf·m , 80 Ibf·ft)
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Diagnosing why your engine won't Nothing Happens or the Starter Turn the ignition switch to START
start falls into two areas, depending Motor Operates Very Slowly (III). If the headlights do not dim,
on what you hear when you turn the When you turn the ignition switch to check the condition of the fuses. If
key to START (III): START (III), you do not hear the the fuses are OK, there is proba-
normal noise of the engine trying to bly something wrong with the
You hear nothing, or almost start. You may hear a clicking sound electrical circuit for the ignition
nothing. The engine's starter or series of clicks, or nothing at all. switch or starter motor. You will
motor does not operate at all, or Check these things: need a qualified technician to
operates very slowly. determine the problem. (See
Check the transmission interlock. Towing on page 198.)
You can hear the starter motor If you have a manual transmission,
operating normally, or the starter the clutch pedal must be pushed If the headlights dim noticeably or
motor sounds like it is spinning all the way to the floor or the go out when you try to start the
faster than normal, but the engine starter will not operate. With an engine, either the battery is dis-
does not start up and run. automatic transmission, it must be charged or the connections are
in Park or Neutral. corroded. Check the condition of
the battery and terminal connec-
Turn the ignition switch to ON (II). tions (see page 146). You can
Turn on the headlights and check then try jump starting the car from
their brightness. If the headlights a booster battery (see page 185).
are very dim or don't light at all,
the battery is discharged. See
Jump Starting on page 185.
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The Starter Operates Normally Jump Starting To jump start your car, follow these
In this case, the starter motor's If your car's battery has run down, directions closely:
speed sounds normal, or even faster you may be able to start the engine
than normal, when you turn the by using a booster battery. Although 1. Open the hood and check the
ignition switch to START (III), but this seems like a simple procedure, physical condition of the battery
the engine does not run. you should take several precautions. (see page 146). In very cold
Are you using the proper starting weather, check the condition of
procedure? Refer to Starting the the electrolyte. If it seems slushy
Engine on page 101. or like ice, do not try jump starting
A battery can explode if you do until it thaws.
Do you have fuel? Turn the not follow the correct procedure,
ignition switch to ON (II) for a seriously injuring anyone NOTICE
minute and watch the fuel gauge. nearby.
The low fuel level warning light // a battery sits in extreme cold, the
may not be working, so you were Keep all sparks, open flames, electrolyte inside can freeze.
not reminded to fill the tank. and smoking materials away Attempting to jump start with a frozen
from the battery. battery can cause it to rupture.
There may be an electrical
problem, such as no power to the 2. Turn off all the electrical acces-
fuel pump. Check all the fuses You cannot start a Honda with an sories: heater, A/C, stereo system,
(see page 193 ). automatic transmission by pushing lights, etc.
or pulling it. Put the transmission in Neutral or
If you find nothing wrong, you will Park and set the parking brake.
need a qualified technician to find
the problem. See Towing on page
198. CONTINUED
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Jump Starting
BOOSTER BATTERY
3. Connect one jumper cable to the 4. Connect the second jumper cable 6. Start your car. If the starter motor
positive ( + ) terminal on the to the negative (—) terminal on still operates slowly, check the
booster battery. Connect the other the booster battery. Connect the jumper cable connections to make
end to the positive ( + ) terminal other end to the grounding strap sure they have good metal-to-
on your Honda's battery. as shown. Do not connect this metal contact.
jumper cable to any other part of
the engine. 7. Once your car is running, discon-
nect the negative cable from your
5. If the booster battery is in another car, then from the booster battery.
car, have an assistant start that car Disconnect the positive cable from
and run it at a fast idle. your car, then the booster battery.
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The pointer of your car's tempera- Your car can overheat for several 1. Safely pull to the side of the road.
ture gauge should stay in the mid- reasons, such as lack of coolant or a Put the transmission in Neutral or
range under most conditions. It may mechanical problem. The only Park and set the parking brake.
go higher if you are driving up a long indication may be the temperature Turn off the heating and cooling
steep hill on a very hot day. If it gauge climbing to or above the red system and all other accessories.
climbs to the red mark, you should mark. Or you may see steam or Turn on the hazard warning
determine the reason. spray coming from under the hood. indicators.
In either case, you should take
NOTICE immediate action. 2. If you see steam and/or spray
coming from under the hood, turn
Driving with the temperature gauge off the engine.
pointer at the red mark can cause
serious damage to your engine. Steam and spray from an 3. If you do not see steam or spray,
overheated engine can leave the engine running and
seriously scald you. watch the temperature gauge. If
the high heat is due to overloading
Do not open the hood if steam (climbing a long, steep hill on a
is coming out. hot day with the A/C running, for
example), the engine should start
to cool down almost immediately.
If it does, wait until the tempera-
ture gauge comes down to the mid
point then continue driving.
CONTINUED
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4. If the temperature gauge stays at reaches the middle of the tempera- 10.Start the engine and set the
the red mark, turn off the engine. ture gauge, or lower, before check- temperature control lever to
ing the radiator. maximum. Add coolant to the
5. Wait until you see no more signs radiator up to the base of the filler
of steam or spray, then open the neck. If you do not have the
hood. proper coolant mixture available,
Removing the radiator cap you can add plain water.
6. Look for any obvious coolant leaks, while the engine is hot can Remember to have the cooling
such as a split radiator hose. cause the coolant to spray out, system drained and refilled with
Everything is still extremely hot, seriously scalding you. the proper mixture as soon as you
so use caution. If you find a leak, it can.
must be repaired before you Always let the engine and
continue driving (see Towing on radiator cool down before 11.Put the radiator cap back on
page 198). removing the radiator cap. tightly. Run the engine and watch
the temperature gauge. If it goes
7. If you don't find an obvious leak, back to the red mark, the engine
check the coolant level in the 9. Using gloves or a large heavy needs repair. (See Towing on
radiator reserve tank (see page cloth, turn the radiator cap page 198.)
95). If the level is below the counterclockwise, without pushing
M I N mark, add coolant to halfway down, to the first stop. This 12.1f the temperature stays normal,
between the MIN and MAX marks. releases any remaining pressure in check the coolant level in the
the cooling system. After the radiator reserve tank. If it has
8. If there was no coolant in the pressure releases, push down on gone down, add coolant to the
reserve tank, you may also have to the cap and turn it until it comes M A X mark. Put the cap back on
add coolant to the radiator. Let the off. tightly.
engine cool down until the pointer
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LOW OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR NOTICE 4. Start the engine and watch the oil
pressure indicator. If the light
Running the engine with low oil does not go out within ten seconds,
pressure can cause serious mechanical turn off the engine. There is a
damage almost immediately. Turn off mechanical problem that needs to
the engine as soon as you can safely get be repaired before you can
the car stopped. continue driving. (See Towing on
page 198.)
1. Safely pull off the road and shut
off the engine. Turn on the hazard
warning indicators.
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CHARGING SYSTEM INDICATOR Immediately turn off all electrical By eliminating as much of the
accessories: radio, heater, A / C , rear electrical load as possible, you can
defogger, cruise control, etc. Try not drive several miles before the
to use other electrically-operated battery is too discharged to keep the
controls such as the power windows. engine running. Drive to a service
Keep the engine running and take station or garage where you can get
extra care not to stall it. Starting the technical assistance.
engine will discharge the battery
rapidly.
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Fuses
The interior fuse box is underneath The under-hood fuse box is located
the dashboard on the driver's side. in the engine compartment next to
Remove the fuse box lid by swinging the battery. To open it, push the tab
the lid down and pulling it straight as shown.
out of its hinges.
CONTINUED
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Fuses
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Fuses
NOTICE
Replacing a fuse with one that has a
higher rating greatly increases the
chances of damaging the electrical
system. If you do not have a replace-
4. Check the smaller fuses in the 5. Look for a burned wire inside the ment fuse with the proper rating for the
under-hood fuse box and all the fuse. If it is burned, replace it with circuit, install one with a lower rating.
fuses in the interior fuse box by one of the spare fuses of the same
pulling out each fuse with the fuse rating or lower. 6. If the replacement fuse of the
puller provided in the interior fuse same rating blows in a short time,
box. If you cannot drive the car without there is probably a serious
fixing the problem, and you do not electrical problem in your car.
have a spare fuse, take a fuse of the Leave the blown fuse in that
same rating or a lower rating from circuit and have your car checked
one of the other circuits. Make sure by a qualified technician.
you can do without that circuit
temporarily (such as the accessory
socket or radio). CONTINUED
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Fuses
*: On Canadian cars
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Fuses
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Towing
If your car needs to be towed, call a Sling-type Equipment - The tow NOTICE
professional towing service or, if you truck uses metal cables with hooks
belong to one, an organization that on the ends. These hooks go around Improper lowing preparation will
provides roadside assistance. Never parts of the frame or suspension and damage the transmission. Follow the
tow your car behind another car with the cables lift that end of the car off above procedure exactly. If you cannot
just a rope or chain. It is very the ground. Your car's suspension shift the transmission or start the
dangerous. and body can be seriously damaged engine (automatic transmission), your
if this method of towing is attempted. car must be transported on a flat-bed.
Emergency Towing
There are three popular methods of If your Honda cannot be transported It is best to tow the car no farther
towing a car: by flat-bed, it should be towed with than 50 miles (80 km), and keep
the front wheels off the ground. If the speed below 35 mph (55
Flat-bed Equipment - The operator due to damage, your car must be km/h).
loads your car on the back of a truck. towed with the front wheels on the
This is the best way of trans- ground, do the following: If your car is equipped with a front
porting your Honda. spoiler, remove it before towing so
5-speed Manual Transmission it is not damaged.
Wheel Lift Equipment - The tow Release the parking brake.
truck uses two pivoting arms that go Shift the transmission to Neutral. NOTICE
under the tires (front or rear) and lift
them off the ground. The other two A utomatic Transmission: Trying to lift or tow your car by the
tires remain on the ground. Release the parking brake. bumpers will cause serious damage.
Start the engine. The bumpers are not designed to
Shift to D4, then to N. support the car's weight.
Turn off the engine.
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Technical Information
The diagrams in this section give Identification Numbers................. 200 Emission Controls......................... 207
you the dimensions and capacities of Specifications................................. 202 The Clean Air Act...................... 207
your Honda, and the locations of the Tire Information............................ 204 Crankcase Emission Control
identification numbers. The expla- Tire Size Designation................ 204 System..................................... 207
nations of several electronic and Wheel Size Designation............ 204 Evaporative Emission Control
mechanical systems on your Honda Tire Speed Ratings.................... 204 System..................................... 207
are for the more technically-oriented Tire Pressure Adjustment For Exhaust Emission Controls...... 208
owner. High Speed Driving............... 205 PGM-FI System..................... 208
DOT Tire Quality Grading....... 205 Ignition Timing Control
Treadwear.............................. 205 System.................................208
Traction.................................. 206 Three Way Catalytic
Temperature.......................... 206 Converter............................ 208
Replacement Parts..................... 208
Three Way Catalytic Converter... 209
Technical Information
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Identification Numbers
CERTIFICATION LABEL
Technical Information
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Identification Numbers
ENGINE NUMBER
Technical Information
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Specifications
page 145
Technical Information
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Specifications
page 196
page 197
* 1 : Without moonroof
* 2 : With moonroof
Technical Information
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Tire Information
Tire Size Designation 85 — Load Index, a numerical code Tire Speed Ratings
A tire's sidewall is marked with a tire associated with the maximum load The chart below shows many of the
size designation. You will need this the tire can carry. different speed ratings currently
information when selecting replace- being used for passenger car tires.
ment tires for your car. The follow- S — Speed Rating Symbol. See the The speed rating symbol is part of
ing explains what the letters and speed rating chart in this section for the tire size designation on the
numbers in the tire size designation additional information. sidewall of the tire. This symbol
mean. corresponds to that tire's designed
Wheel Size Designation maximum safe operating speed.
(Example tire size designation) Wheels are also marked with
P185/65R14 85S important information that you need
if you ever have to replace one. The
P — Applicable vehicle type (tires following explains what the letters
marked with the prefix "P" are and numbers in the wheel size
intended for use on passenger cars; designation mean.
however, not all tires have this
marking). (Example wheel size designation)
14 x 5 J
185 — Tire width in millimeters.
14 — Rim diameter in inches.
65 — Aspect ratio. The tire's section
height as a percentage of its width. 5 — Rim width in inches.
Technical Information
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Tire Information
Tire Pressure Adjustment For Be sure to readjust the pressure for Treadwear
High Speed Driving normal driving speeds. You should The treadwear grade is a compara-
Honda strongly recommends that wait until the tires are cold before tive rating based on the wear rate of
you not drive faster than posted adjusting the tire pressure (see page the tire when tested under controlled
speed limits and conditions allow. If 153). conditions on a specified government
you decide it is safe to drive at high test course. For example, a tire
speeds, be sure to adjust the cold tire DOT Tire Quality Grading graded 150 would wear one and one
pressures as shown below. If you do (U.S. Cars) half (1-1/2) times as well on the
not adjust the tire pressure, exces- The tires on your car meet all U.S. government course as a tire graded
sive heat can build up and cause Federal Safety Requirements. All 100. The relative performance of
sudden tire failure. tires are also graded for treadwear, tires depends upon the actual condi-
traction, and temperature perform- tions of their use, however, and may
ance according to Department of depart significantly from the norm
Transportation (DOT) standards. due to variations in driving habits,
The following explains these service practices and differences in
gradings. road characteristics and climate.
CONTINUED
Technical Information
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Tire Information
Technical Information
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Emission Controls
The burning of gasoline in your car's The Clean Air Act Crankcase Emission Control
engine produces several byproducts. The United States Clean Air Act* System
Some of these are carbon monoxide sets standards for automobile Your car has a Positive Crankcase
(CO), oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and emissions. It also requires that Ventilation System. This keeps
hydrocarbons (HC). Gasoline automobile manufacturers explain to gasses that build up in the engine's
evaporating from the tank also owners how their emission controls crankcase from going into the
produces hydrocarbons. Controlling work and what to do to maintain atmosphere. The Positive Crankcase
the production of NOx, CO, and HC them. This section summarizes how Ventilation valve routes them from
is important to the environment. the emission controls work. the crankcase back to the intake
Under certain conditions of sunlight Scheduled maintenance is on page manifold. They are then drawn into
and climate, NOx and HC react to 122. the engine and burned.
form photochemical "smog." Carbon
monoxide does not contribute to * In Canada, Honda vehicles comply Evaporative Emission Control
smog creation, but it is a poisonous with the Canadian Motor Vehicle System
gas. Safety Standards (CMVSS) for As gasoline evaporates in the fuel
Emissions valid at the time they are tank, an evaporative emission control
manufactured. canister filled with charcoal adsorbs
the vapor. It is stored in this canister
while the engine is off. After the
engine is started and warmed up, the
vapor is drawn into the engine and
burned during driving.
Technical Information
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Emission Controls
Technical Information
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The three way catalytic converter (U.S.: EX) (U.S.: DX, LX, Canada: LX, EX)
contains precious metals that serve
as catalysts, promoting chemical
reactions to convert the exhaust
gasses without affecting the metals.
The catalytic converter is referred to
as a three-way catalyst, since it acts
on HC, CO, and NOx. A replacement
unit must be an original Honda part
or its equivalent.
Technical Information
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Customer Relations
Information................................. 212
U.S. Zone Office Map.................... 213
Canada Zone Office Map.............. 214
Warranty Coverages..................... 215
Reporting Safety Defects
(U.S. Cars).................................. 216
Authorized Manuals...................... 217
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Honda dealership personnel are If you are dissatisfied with the When you call or write, please give
trained professionals. They should decision made by the dealership's us this information:
be able to answer all your questions. management, contact your Honda
If you encounter a problem that your Customer Relations Zone Office. Vehicle Identification Number
dealership does not solve to your Refer to the U.S. and Canadian Zone (see page 200)
satisfaction, please discuss it with Office maps on the following pages. Name and address of the dealer
the dealership's management. The who services your car
Service Manager or General Date of purchase
Manager can help. Almost all Mileage on your car
problems are solved in (his way. Your name, address, and tele-
phone number
A detailed description of the
problem
Name of the dealer who sold the
car to you
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Warranty Coverages
U.S. Owners Seat Belt Limited Warranty — a seat Replacement Battery Limited
Your new Honda is covered by these belt that fails to function properly is Warranty — provides prorated
warranties: covered for the useful life of the car. coverage for a replacement battery
purchased from a Honda dealer.
New Car Limited Warranty — covers Rust Perforation Limited Warranty
your new car, except for the battery, — all exterior body panels are Replacement Muffler Lifetime
emissions control systems and covered for rust-through from the Limited Warranty — provides
accessories, against defects in inside for the specified time period coverage for as long as the pur-
materials and workmanship. with no mileage limit. chaser of the muffler owns the car.
Emissions Control Systems Defects Accessory Limited Warranty — Restrictions and exclusions apply to
Warranty and Emissions Genuine Honda Accessories are all these warranties. Please read the
Performance Warranty — these two covered under this warranty. Time 1997 Honda Warranties booklet that
warranties cover your car's emis- and mileage limits depend on the came with your car for precise
sions control systems. Time, mileage, type of accessory and other factors. information on warranty coverages.
and coverage are conditional. Please Please read your warranty manual Your Honda's original tires are
read the warranty manual for exact for details. covered by their manufacturer. Tire
information. warranty information is in a separate
Replacement Parts Limited booklet.
Original Equipment Battery Limited Warranty — covers all Genuine
Warranty — this warranty gives up Honda replacement parts against Canadian Owners
to 100 percent credit toward a defects in materials and workman- Please refer to the 1997 Warranty
replacement battery. ship. Manual that came with your car.
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If you believe that your vehicle has a If NHTSA receives similar com- To contact NHTSA, you may either
defect which could cause a crash or plaints, it may open an investigation, call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free
could cause injury or death, you and if it finds that a safety defect at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in
should immediately inform the exists in a group of vehicles, it may Washington D.C. area) or write to:
National Highway Traffic Safety order a recall and remedy campaign. NHTSA, U.S. Department of
Administration (NHTSA) in addition However, NHTSA cannot become Transportation, Washington,
to notifying American Honda Motor involved in individual problems D.C. 20590. You can also obtain
Co., Inc. between you, your dealer, or other information about motor
American Honda Motor Co., Inc. vehicle safety from the Hotline.
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Index
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Index
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Index
Compact Spare............................... 178 DEXRON® III Automatic Emergencies on the Road............. 177
Consumer Information*................ 212 Transmission Fluid.................... 138 Battery, Jump Starting.............. 185
Controls, Instruments and.............. 31 Dimensions..................................... 202 Changing a Flat Tire................. 179
Coolant Dimming the Headlights................ 41 Charging System Indicator ...... 190
Adding......................................... 132 Dipstick Checking the Fuses................... 193
Checking....................................... 95 Automatic Transmission........... 138 Low Oil Pressure Indicator...... 189
Proper Solution.......................... 132 Engine Oil..................................... 94 Malfunction Indicator Lamp .... 191
Replacing.................................... 134 Directional Signals........................... 42 Manually Closing Moonroof.... 192
Temperature Gauge.................... 38 Disabled, Towing Your Car If...... 198 Overheated Engine................... 187
Corrosion Protection..................... 175 Disc Brake Wear Indicators......... 110 Emergency Brake............................ 62
Crankcase Emission Control Disposal of Used Oil...................... 131 Emergency Flashers....................... 44
System......................................... 207 Doors Emission Controls......................... 207
Cruise Control Operation............... 46 Locking and Unlocking............... 50 Engine
Customer Relations Office........... 212 Power Door Locks....................... 51 Coolant Temperature Gauge ..... 38
DOT Tire Quality Grading........... 205 Malfunction Indicator
Downshifting, 5-speed Manual Lamp................................. 36, 191
Transmission.............................. 102 Oil Pressure Indicator......... 35, 189
DANGER, Explanation of................. ii Drive Belts...................................... 151 Oil, What Kind to Use............... 128
Dashboard........................................ 32 Driving.............................................. 99 Overheating................................ 187
Daytime Running Lights................. 41 Economy....................................... 96 Specifications............................. 202
Dead Battery, What to Do............ 185 In Bad Weather.......................... 114 Ethanol in Gasoline ......................... 91
Defects, Reporting Safety............. 215 In Foreign Countries................... 91 Evaporative Emission Controls.... 207
Defogand Defrost........................... 73 Exhaust Fumes................................ 28
Defogger, Rear Window................. 44
Defrosting the Windows................. 73
Economy, Fuel................................. 96 CONTINUED
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Index
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Index
Manual Transmission Fluid ......... 139 Checking Engine......................... 94 Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts.......... 11
Maximum Shift Speeds......... 103, 107 Pressure Indicator............... 35, 189 Proper Seat Belt Usage..................... 7
Meters, Gauges................................ 37 Selecting Proper Viscosity
Methanol in Gasoline...................... 91 Chart....................................... 129
Mirrors, Adjusting........................... 61 ON (Ignition Key Position)............ 50
Moonroof.......................................... 61 Opening the Hood........................... 93 Radiator Overheating.................... 187
Closing Manually....................... 192 Opening the Trunk.......................... 55 Radio/Cassette Sound System....... 76
Operation...................................... 61 Operation in Foreign Countries..... 91 Rear End Towing........................... 198
Outside Mirrors............................... 61 Rear Lights, Bulb Replacement... 164
Overheating, Engine..................... 187 Rear Seat, Folding........................... 58
Rear View Mirror............................. 61
Neutral Gear Position.................... 106 Rear Window Defogger.................. 44
New Vehicle Break-in ..................... 90 Reclining the Seat Backs................ 56
Normal Shift Speeds...................... 102 Panel Brightness Control............... 42 Recommended Shift Speeds ........ 102
NOTICE, Explanation of.................... i Park Gear Position......................... 105 Reminder Lights.............................. 33
Numbers, Identification................ 200 Parking............................................109 Remote Transmitter........................ 52
Parking Brake.................................. 62 Replacement Information
Parking Lights.................................. 41 Air Cleaner Element.................. 142
Parking Over Things that Burn... 109 Coolant........................................ 134
Occupant Protection System............ 4 PGM-FI System.............................. 208 Engine Oil and Filter................. 130
Octane Requirement, Gasoline...... 90 Polishing and Waxing................... 173 Fuses........................................... 194
Odometer.......................................... 37 Power Light Bulbs................................. 161
Odometer, Trip................................ 37 Door Locks................................... 51 Schedule..................................... 122
Oil Mirrors.......................................... 62 Spark Plugs................................. 144
Change, How to ......................... 130 Steering....................................... 141 Timing Belt................................. 151
Change, When to....................... 122 Windows....................................... 59 Tires............................................ 156
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Index
Wiper Blades.............................. 148 Wearing the Lap Belt.................. 10 SRS Indicator.............................. 16, 35
Replacing Seal Belts After a Seats, Adjusting the......................... 56 START (Ignition Key Position)..... 50
Crash............................................. 11 Serial Number................................ 200 Starting the Engine........................ 101
Reserve Tank, Engine Coolant...... 95 Service Intervals............................ 122 In Cold Weather at High
Restraint, Child................................ 20 Service Manual*............................ 217 Altitude................................... 101
Reverse Gear Position................... 106 Service Station Procedures............ 92 With a Dead Battery................. 185
Rotation, Tire................................. 155 Setting the Clock............................. 81 Steam Coming from Engine......... 187
Shifting Steering Wheel
The Automatic Transmission .'. 105 Adjustment................................... 45
The 5-speed Manual Anti-theft Column Lock.............. 50
Safety Belts......................................... 5 Transmission.......................... 102 Stereo Sound System...................... 76
Safety Defects, Reporting* .......... 215 Shift Lever Position Indicator...... 104 Storing Your Car............................ 169
Safety Labels, Location of.............. 29 Shift Lock Release......................... 108 Supplemental Restraint System..... 12
Safety Messages................................ ii Side Marker Lights, Bulb Important Facts............................ 13
Seat Belts............................................ 5 Replacement in.......................... 163 Service Precautions..................... 17
Advice for Pregnant Women...... 11 Signaling Turns................................ 42 Servicing....................................... 16
Child Seat Anchor Plate.............. 25 Snow Tires...................................... 157 SRS Indicator.......................... 16, 35
Cleaning...................................... 174 Solvent-type Cleaners.................... 172 System Components.................... 12
Frayed or Torn............................. 11 Sound System................................... 76 Synthetic Oil................................... 129
Maintenance................................. 11 Spare Tire
Reminder Light and Beeper....... 34 Inflating.......................................178
Replacement................................. 11 Specifications............................. 203
System Components...................... 6 Spark Plugs, Replacing................. 144 Tachometer...................................... 37
Tether Attachment Points.......... 25 Specifications Charts..................... 202 Taillights, Changing Bulbs in....... 164
Use During Pregnancy................ 11 Speed Control................................... 46
Wearing a Lap/Shoulder Belt...... 7 Speedometer.................................... 37 CONTINUED
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Index
Taking Care of the Unexpected .. 177 Technical Information.............. 204 Unexpected, Taking Care
Tape Player....................................... 82 Technical Information................... 199 of the........................................... 177
Technical Descriptions Tools,Tire Changing.................... 179 Uniform Tire Quality Grading..... 205
Emission Control Systems........ 207 Torn Seat Belts................................ 11 Unleaded Gasoline........................... 90
Three Way Catalytic Towing Upholstery Cleaning...................... 174
Converter................................ 209 ATrailer....................................115 Used Oil, How to Dispose of........ 131
Tire Information........................ 204 Emergency Wrecker................. 198
Temperature Gauge........................ 38 Transmission
Tether Attachment Points.............. 25 Checking Fluid Level,
Three Way Catalytic Converter... 209 Automatic............................... 138 Vehicle Capacity Load .................... 98
Time, Setting the............................. 81 Checking Fluid Level, Vehicle Dimensions....................... 202
Timing Belt..................................... 151 Manual.................................... 139 Vehicle Identification Number..... 200
Tire Chains..................................... 158 Fluid Selection............................ 138 Vehicle Storage.............................. 169
Tire, How to Change a Flat.......... 179 Identification Number............... 201 Ventilation......................................... 71
Tires................................................ 152 Shifting the Automatic.............. 105 VIN .................................................. 200
Air Pressure............................... 153 Shifting the Manual................... 102 Vinyl Cleaning................................ 174
Checking Wear.......................... 154 Treadwear...................................... 205 Viscosity, Oil................................... 129
Compact Spare........................... 178 Trip Meter........................................ 37
DOT Tire Quality Grading....... 205 Trunk................................................. 55
Inflation....................................... 152 Opening......................................... 55
Inspection................................... 154 Open Monitor Light.................... 36 Warning Beepers
Maintenance............................... 154 Turn Signals..................................... 42 Headlights on............................... 41
Replacing.................................... 156 Key in Ignition.............................. 50
Rotating....................................... 155 Seat Belts...................................... 34
Snow............................................ 157 WARNING, Explanation of.............. ii
Specifications............................. 203 Underside, Cleaning...................... 175 Warning Labels, Location of.......... 29
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