Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
AT SERIES
© Gardner Denver Nash LLC All rights reserved. Order no.: OM 5003 EN
9 Trefoil Drive Edition 06/2009 A1
Trumbull, CT 06611 English AT
USA (American version)
Transmittal, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this document as well as utilization of its contents and communication
thereof to others without express authorization are prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for payment of damages. All rights
created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design patent are reserved.
Table of Contents
It is prohibited:
• to use the pump in non-industrial ap-
plications, unless the necessary pro-
tection is provided on the system, e.g.
guards suitable for children's fingers
• to use the device in rooms in which
explosive gases can occur if the pump
is not expressly intended for this pur-
pose
• to extract and to deliver explosive,
flammable, corrosive or toxic fluids,
unless the pump is specifically de-
signed for this purpose
• working with or on the pump by un-
qualified persons
All work on and with the pump (transport, installation, commissioning, shut-down, maintenance,
disposal) may only be carried out by trained, reliable qualified personnel!
WARNING
Danger due to gauge pressure and vacuum:
sudden escaping of fluid (skin and eye injuries),
sudden pulling in of hair and clothing!
Danger due to escaping fluid:
Burns/scalding!
Slipping and falling!
For inlet and discharge side, as well as for the feed and discharge of operating liquid and sealing
liquid the following applies:
Use connections, lines fittings and containers with sufficient freedom from leaks and strength for
the resulting pressures.
Before commissioning, following dismantling and assembly, as well as at regular intervals, check
the connections of the pipe/hose connections, lines, fittings and containers for strength, leaks
and firm seating.
Check connection elements and tighten if necessary.
WARNING
When working on the pump, there is a danger of injury,
e.g. in the form of cuts/cutting off, crushing, burns and grasping!
During all work on and with the pump (transport, installation, commissioning, shut-down, mainte-
nance, disposal) always wear personal safety equipment (safety helmet, protective gloves,
safety boots, hair net)!
WARNING
Danger of burns/scalding by hot fluids and by hot surfaces of the pump (shaft bearings)!
Do not touch during operation!
Allow to cool after shut-down!
This especially applies to inlet and pressure lines and the surface of the shaft bearings!
WARNING
Openings in bearing bracket/shaft mounting of end shields:
Danger from rotating parts (shaft):
Injuries from rubbing (scrapes, burns),
cutting on shaft shoulders,
grasping/winding up of hair and clothing!
Danger from fluids spraying out:
Skin and eye injuries!
For the openings in the bearing bracket/shaft mounting of the end shields, the following applies:
• Do not look or reach into the openings in the bearing bracket/shaft mounting of the heads
while the pump is running.
• Always only conduct work in this area after the shaft has come to a complete stop.
Watch run-on time.
CAUTION
Danger of slipping and falling due to escaping liquid!
Before start-up and operation, following removal and remounting as well as at regular intervals:
Check shaft seal for leaks.
If necessary, readjust or replace.
Bind escaped liquid by means of a suitable binding agent and dispose of it.
Rotation of
rotor A Low pressure caused by
receding of liquid compressant
Liquid compressant fills from rotor sector draws air B
rotor sector through the inlet port
Air is compressed by
converging liquid
compressant
Liquid compres-
sant is forced
back toward
center of rotor Liquid com-
sector pressant
C
D and com-
pressed air
are dis-
charged
Figure 2: Vacuum Pump Operating Principles through
cone dis-
1. Shaft 2. Body 3. Rotor 4. Cone charge port
High-Vacuum Operation
CAUTION
Do not start motor for pump until the
seal liquid supply has been turned on.
The seal liquid must be provided to the
unit and both stages primed before the
unit is started, even if the pump is only
being operated to check the direction of
shaft rotation or for any other test pur-
poses.
Performance Indicators
Nash Two-Stage Vacuum Pumps require f. check for a restriction in the air inlet (see
little attention other than checking the ability Fig. 1). Undersize inlet piping and line
of the pump to obtain full volume or maintain obstructions produce a higher vacuum
constant vacuum. If an operating difficulty on a vacuum gauge installed in the
arises, make the following checks: pump inlet than readings obtained at the
work or process
a. check for proper seal liquid flow rate.
Check the flow rate by catching and g. check the operation of the interstage
measuring the liquid discharge to the check valve in the second stage dis-
separator. The pressure gauge in the charge manifold to make certain that the
inlet seal liquid piping line upstream of clapper operates freely and seats prop-
the orifice union should indicate ap- erly (see Fig. 3)
proximately 10 psig (1.7 bar)
h. if the vacuum pump is shut down be-
b. check the operation of the solenoid cause of a change in temperature, noise
valve in the seal liquid supply line by and/or vibration from the normal operat-
removing and then reapplying electric ing conditions, check the bearings lubri-
power to the valve. When power is re- cation, bearings condition, and coupling
applied, the solenoid in the valve should alignment. Refer to Bulletin No. 642, In-
be heard clicking into place stallation Instructions, for alignment pro-
cedures
c. check for the correct direction of the
vacuum pump rotation (the direction of
NOTE
the arrow cast on the pump casing)
If the trouble is not located through these
d. check that the vacuum pump is operat- checks, the internal first and second state
ing at the correct rpm – not necessarily rotor-to-cone clearances may have changed
the test rpm stamped on the vacuum due to wear. Check and adjustment of
pump nameplate these clearances requires dismantling the
pump. Call you Nash Representative be-
e. check for an obstruction in the air dis- fore dismantling the pump. He/she will as-
charge piping. Back pressure in excess sist you in locating and correcting the trou-
of 5 psig (1350 kPa) at the air discharge ble.
reduces vacuum and increases the driv-
ing horsepower that is required
General requirements
A. Premium quality industrial bearing grease.
B. Degree of consistency: NLGI #2
C. Oil viscosity (minimum):
100 °F (38 °C) 108 cSt 500 SSU
210 °F (99 °C) 10 cSt 58 SSU
D. Thickener (base): lithium or lithium complex for optimum WATER RESISTANCE.
E. Behavior characteristics at operating temperature:
1. Operating temperature range; at least 0 °F to 250 °F (-18 °C to 121 °C)
2. “Long-Life” performance
3. Good mechanical and chemical stability.
F. Additives - Mandatory:
1. Oxidation inhibitors
2. Rust inhibitors
G. Additives - optional:
1. Anti-wear agents
2. Corrosive inhibitors
3. Metal deactivators
4. Extreme pressure (EP) *) agents
H. Additives - objectionable:
1. Molybdenum sulphide (MoS2)
2. Tackiness agents
)
* only required on pumps with taper roller bearings
Note on compatibility of grease types: The grease types listed above are standard grease types. To
guarantee the highest possible lubricating performance, it is recommended that the mixing of different
grease types be restricted to a minimum.
111
112 *
102-1 or 103-1
Table 2
Table 2 (continuation)
LEGEND FOR FIGURE 7
†Used on pumps after September 15, 1981
8.1 Weights
When returning the pump-motor unit/the machine for repair and/or maintenance purposes, com-
plete, sign and enclose this declaration.
The repair and/or maintenance of the returned pump-motor unit/machine in the workshop
will only be carried out if this declaration has been completed, signed and enclosed. Each
pump-motor unit/machine must be accompanied by a separate declaration.
The declaration must be attached to the outside of the packaging. In addition, prior to ship-
ment a copy of the declaration should be forwarded to the workshop in charge, e.g. by fax.
This declaration may only be completed by authorized and qualified personnel of the opera-
tor.
and has come in contact with the following substances which are subject to compulsory mark-
ing or are detrimental to health:
Trade name: Chemical designation: Properties
(e.g. toxic, flammable,
corrosive, radioactive):
*)
Check where applicable
Safety data sheets in accordance with the relevant national and local codes and regulations
are enclosed.
A M-O
About the manual ...............................................4 Maintenance .................................................... 26
About the pump Mechanical data............................................... 34
- How it works…. ..........................................14 Operation ......................................................... 21
- Major components......................................13
B P
D Shut-down........................................................ 22
Shutting down .................................................. 23
DANGER ..........................................................10
Spare parts ........................................................ 6
Declaration of clearance.............................35, 36
Spare parts list ........................................... 32, 33
Design...............................................................13
Start-up ............................................................ 21
Draining ............................................................23
Storage conditions ........................................... 24
Brazil Campinas-SP
France Buc
Germany Nuremberg
Wetzlar
Netherlands Assendelft
Singapore Singapore
Sweden /
Scandinavia Sollentuna