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PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

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PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT


Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

DESIGN REPORT

1 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

DESIGN OF SOLAR PLANT STRUCTURAL SYSTEM

FOR INDUSTRIAL METAL ROOF UPTO 10 METER HEIGHT SUITABLE


FOR WIND LOAD 169.2 KMPH.

SOLAR MODULE SIZE = 2.00 x 1.00 METER (MAX), landscape


Each module has 2 frame supports
CHECKED FOR MAXIMUM HEIGHT UPTO 10 METERS
MATERIAL USED = 345MPA STEEL

CONCLUSION OF THIS REPORT:


ALL MEMBERS ARE APPROPRIATE AND PASSING UNDER WIND LOAD OF 170 KM/HOUR WIND SPEED, WITH
DESIGN LIFE AS 25 YEARS, AND CHECKED FOR MAXIMUM HEIGHT 10 METERS, YIELD STENGTH OF STEEL SHALL
BE TAKEN AS 345 MPA.

2 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

INTRODUCTION

The structure under consideration is a solar plant for the power Generation.

Structure is designed for Basic wind speed = 170 KM/hour.

The structure will support solar cell having an aluminium frame and glass that covers solar cell.

(Note: Girder or Trusses can be used interchangeably in this design note)

Since there is an aluminium frame of high stiffness that is bolted with the frame the stiffness of
aluminium frame must be considered for local wind forces that enable reduction of unsupported length
of purlins and thus increase the bending strength of frame and restrain it in other direction.

TheFrame is resting over shed and tied with purlins (using pinned type connections).

4 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

BASIC DESIGN CRITERION

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Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

BASIC DESIGN CRITERION

Client:

Project: Roof mounting frame for solar plant.

Self weight of structure:-

Density of steel: 7850 kg/cubic.

(The structure is analysed as space frame in staad pro. and self-weight has been generated
withself-weight command considering self-weight = 1.05 times the actual to take into account the
various connection loads as well)

Basic wind speed:-

BSP is taken as 170 KM/hour as per requirements by Client Earthquake forces:-

Not Applicable

6 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

Calculations
Basic Wind Speed = 170 KM/H = 47M/S
Design Wind Pressure = 0.06 * Vz ^ 2
Where Vz = Vb * K1 * K2 * K3
Where Vb = Basic Wind Speed
K1 = Probability factor = 0.90 (Ref. Table 1, IS 875 Part -03) Considering Life span of structure as
25 years
K2 = Terrain Height and structural size factor = 1 (Ref. Table 1, IS 875 Part -03), Considering
terrain category 2, class A, height upto 10 meters
K3 = Topography factor = 1 (Ref. Table 1, IS 875 Part -03)
=>Vz = 47* 0.9 * 1 * 1 = 42.3
=> Design Wind pressure = 0.06* 42.3 ^2 = 107.4 Kg/Sqm approximately
Ref. Table 7 of Is 875 Part 3, for local and over all cofficients 2 staad models are generated

Load Combinations:-

The structure shall be analysed for the following load combination:

1. Dead Load

2. Dead Load + Wind load

3. Dead Load - Wind load

7 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

Applicable Design Codes

The steel structure described in these calculations was designed according to the

latest IS Design Codes that have been referred to in the design:

1. The load as described in the design basis sheet have been applied on the structure in

accordance with :

IS : 875 “ Code of practice for design loads for Buildings & Structures”.

IS : 1893-2002 “Criteria for Earthquake Resistance Design of Structures”

2. Hot Rolled Section and build up components have been designed in accordance with :

IS : 800 (2007) “Code of Practice of structural steel design”

3. Cold formed components have been designed in accordance with :

IS : 801 (1975) “Code of practice for Use of Cold-Formed Light Gauge Steel Structure

Members in General Building Construction”, First Revsion.

4. Welding has been applied in accordance with :

IS : 816 (1969) “Code of practice for use of metal arc welding for general construction in

mild steel Gr 7/27”

8 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

DESIGN OF MEMBER MARK 2

9 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

STAAD INPUT DATA


STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 02-Mar-14
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KG
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 0 0; 2 0.3 0 0; 3 0.15 0 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
1 1 3; 2 3 2;
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC STEEL
E 2.09042e+010
POISSON 0.3
DENSITY 7833.41
ALPHA 1.2e-005
DAMP 0.03
END DEFINE MATERIAL
MEMBER PROPERTY COLDFORMED INDIAN
1 2 TABLE ST 40CU40X2
CONSTANTS BETA
270 ALL MATERIAL
STEEL ALL SUPPORTS
1 2 FIXED BUT MX MY MZ
LOAD 1 LOADTYPE None TITLEdl+ll
JOINT LOAD
3 FY 300
perform analysis
PARAMETER 1
CODE IS801
CHECK CODE ALL
FINISH

10 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

DESIGN OF MEMBER MARK 1 & 3

11 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 31-May-14
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT MMS KG
JOINT COORDINATES
10 50 0 2000; 11 973 0 2000; 13 973 40 2000; 14 174.837 327.987 2000;
37 50 0 1300; 38 50 0 2700; 39 973 0 1300; 40 973 0 2700;
41 193.65 321.199 2000; 42 953.595 47.0015 2000;
MEMBER INCIDENCES
11 10 14; 12 14 41; 13 13 11; 15 42 41; 41 10 37; 42 38 10; 43 11 39; 44 40 11;
46 42 13;
UNIT METER KG
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
E 2.21467e+009
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 2402.62
ALPHA 1e-005
DAMP 0.05
ISOTROPIC STEEL
E 2.09042e+010
POISSON 0.3
DENSITY 7833.41
ALPHA 1.2e-005
DAMP 0.03
END DEFINE MATERIAL
UNIT MMS NEWTON
MEMBER PROPERTY COLDFORMED INDIAN
41 TO 44 TABLE ST 40CS40X2
11 TO 13 15 46 TABLE ST 40LU40X2
UNIT METER KG
CONSTANTS
BETA 45 MEMB 11 TO 13 15 46
BETA 270 MEMB 41 TO 44
MATERIAL STEEL ALL
SUPPORTS
37 TO 40 PINNED
41 42 FIXED BUT FX FY MX MY MZ
LOAD 1 LOADTYPE None TITLE DEAD LOAD
SELFWEIGHT Y -1.05 LIST 11 TO 13 41 TO 44
SELFWEIGHT Y -1.05 LIST 15
UNIT METER MTON
JOINT LOAD
41 42 FY -0.0055
UNIT METER KG
LOAD 2 LOADTYPE None TITLE LIVE LOAD
UNIT METER MTON
JOINT LOAD

12 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

41 42 FY -0.005
UNIT METER KG
LOAD 3 LOADTYPE None TITLE COLLATERAL LOAD
UNIT METER MTON
JOINT LOAD
41 42 FY -0.005
UNIT METER KG
LOAD 4 LOADTYPE None TITLE WIND(+)
JOINT LOAD
41 42 FX -10.9 FY -40
LOAD 5 LOADTYPE None TITLE WIND(-)
JOINT LOAD
41 42 FX 16.9 FY 63
LOAD COMB 6 DL + LL+ CL
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0
LOAD COMB 7 DL + LL+ CL + WL(+)
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 4 1.0
LOAD COMB 8 DL + LL+ CL + WL(-)
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0 5 1.0
LOAD COMB 9 DL + WL(+)
1 1.0 4 1.0
LOAD COMB 10 DL + WL(-)
1 1.0 5 1.0
PERFORM ANALYSIS
LOAD LIST 6 TO 10
UNIT MMS NEWTON
PARAMETER 2
CODE IS801
FYLD 345 ALL
CHECK CODE ALL
FINISH

13 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

LOADS & REACTIONS

Vertical
Node L/C Fy kN
37 6 DL + LL+ CL 0.084
7 DL + LL+ CL + WL(+) 0.275
8 DL + LL+ CL + WL(-) -0.216
9 DL + WL(+) 0.233
10 DL + WL(-) -0.258
38 6 DL + LL+ CL 0.086
7 DL + LL+ CL + WL(+) 0.278
8 DL + LL+ CL + WL(-) -0.214
9 DL + WL(+) 0.235
10 DL + WL(-) -0.257
39 6 DL + LL+ CL 0.102
7 DL + LL+ CL + WL(+) 0.297
8 DL + LL+ CL + WL(-) -0.206
9 DL + WL(+) 0.243
10 DL + WL(-) -0.26
40 6 DL + LL+ CL 0.107
7 DL + LL+ CL + WL(+) 0.314
8 DL + LL+ CL + WL(-) -0.22
9 DL + WL(+) 0.257
10 DL + WL(-) -0.277

WHERE NEGATIVE REACTION REFERES TO PULLOUT LOAD

14 | 15
Letsdesign Engineering
E-3/13, Basement,
Sector 7, Rohini, Delhi-110085
Email: inquiries@letsdesign.in
www.letsdesign.in

15 | 15

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