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Semiconductor Diodes 2

1. Generally the value of ac resistance is ________ the value of dc resistance at the same
operating point.
A. smaller than

B. larger than

C. the same as

D. unrelated to
Answer: Option A
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2. The forward characteristics curve of a diode grows in ________ form.


A. linear

B. exponential

C. logarithmic

D. sinusoidal
Answer: Option B
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3. An increase in temperature of a semiconductor can result in a ________ in the number of free


electrons in the material.
A. substantial increase

B. substantial decrease

C. slight decrease

D. no change
Answer: Option A
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4. In the atomic lattice the ________ and ________ form the nucleus.
A. electrons, neutrons

B. electrons, protons
C. neutrons, protons

D. None of the above


Answer: Option C
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5. Ge and Si have a(n) ________ coefficient in forward bias.


A. positive temperature

B. negative temperature

C. absolute temperature

D. temperature free
Answer: Option B
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6. The term ________ is often used when comparing the resistance level of materials.
A. permittivity

B. inductivity

C. conductivity

D. resistivity
Answer: Option D
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7. The reverse recovery time of most commercial switching diodes is in the rang e of ________.
A. picoseconds

B. a few nanoseconds

C. several microseconds

D. milliseconds
Answer: Option B
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8. Diodes are connected ________ to increase the current-carrying capacity.
A. in series

B. in parallel

C. in parallel-series

D. None of the above


Answer: Option B
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9. The ________ the current through a diode, the ________ the dc resistance lev el.
A. higher, lower

B. lower, lower

C. lower, higher

D. higher, higher
Answer: Option C
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10. The heavier the current in a Zener diode in reverse bias, ________ dynamic resistance value.
A. the more the

B. the less the

C. there is substantially more

D. there is no change in the


Answer: Option B
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11. In n-type material the ________ is called the majority carrier.


A. electron

B. hole

C. proton

D. neutron
Answer: Option A
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12. Any electron that has left its parent atom has ________ energy state relative to any electron in
the atomic structure.
A. the same

B. a lower

C. a higher

D. an undefined
Answer: Option C
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13. Varying the ________ can control the location of the Zener region.
A. forward current

B. doping levels

C. forward voltage

D. dc resistance
Answer: Option B
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14. The ac resistance of a diode is the ________ of the characteristic curve at the Q -point of
operation.
A. reciprocal of the slope

B. slope

C. midpoint

D. average value
Answer: Option A
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15. The potential at which the characteristics curve vertical rise occurs is commonly referred to as
the ________.
A. offset

B. threshold

C. firing potential

D. All of the above


Answer: Option D
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16. The reverse saturation current Is will just ________ in magnitude for every 10° C increase in
temperature.
A. double

B. remain the same

C. halve

D. triple
Answer: Option A
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17. The intensity of LED is greatest at ________ degrees and the least at _____ ___ degrees.
A. 0, 90

B. 45, 90

C. 0, 45

D. 90, 180
Answer: Option A
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18. Introducing those impurity elements that have ________ valence electrons cr eates the n-type
material.
A. 0

B. 3

C. 4
D. 5
Answer: Option D
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19. The reverse-bias current ________ with the increase of temperature.


A. decreases

B. increases

C. remains the same

D. None of the above


Answer: Option B
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20. The test current in a Zener diode IZT is the current defined by the ________ power level.
A. 0.25

B. 0.5

C. 0.75

D. 1.00
Answer: Option A
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21. The temperature coefficient can be ________ for different Zener levels.
A. positive

B. negative

C. zero

D. All of the above


Answer: Option D
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22. The diffused impurities with ________ valence electrons are called acceptor atoms.
A. 0

B. 3

C. 4

D. 5
Answer: Option B
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23. A(n) ________ is the simplest of semiconductor devices.


A. diode

B. transistor

C. operational amplifier

D. SCR
Answer: Option A
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24. The reverse-saturation current level is typically measured in ________.


A. pA

B. A

C. mA

D. A
Answer: Option B
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25. The depletion width ________ in the forward bias, which results in having a majority flow across
the junction.
A. widens

B. remains unchanged

C. shrinks

D. widens and shrinks alternatively


Answer: Option C
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