Вы находитесь на странице: 1из 21

Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

Client Name MPCL


Well Name Ghauri X-1
Job Proposal number JP-CTSTN2TT/MPCL-1118-06
Prepared by: Umar Mushtaq - Technical Engineer
Reviewed by: Mustansar Raza - Sr. Technical Engineer
Submitted to: Zulfiqar Anjum
Submission Date November 16, 2018

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 1
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

Attn: Mr. Zulfiqar Anjum

Cc: Mr. Muhammad Arif

Mr. Sana Ul Hussnain

Subject: Job Proposal For Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation at Ghauri X-1

Sprint Oil & Gas Services FZC appreciates being given the opportunity to submit the Job Proposal for the above-mentioned
work based on the data forwarded by MPCL. The document includes:

• Job objective
• Well data & Schematic
• Technical Discussion
• Treatment Design & Calculations for Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimultion
• Table of Recipes
• Job procedures
• BHA Diagram
• Rig up Schematic for CAT-I
• Technical & operational risk assessment

Job Proposal is an outcome of the meeting held with MPCL Production Operations to perform nitrogen lifting via Post in Jet
Pump BHA and to perform Matrix Stimulation post cutting the tail assembly.

SPRINT has used the historic experience on the same well for the fluid designing with an improvisation to address the depletion
of reservoir pressure. Treatment volumes proposed in the program are designed while considering the bottom hole pressure
and possible response of formation to treatment fluids.

Key points of the job proposal are summarized below and are subject to change if MPCL deems any variation in the data or
should the well conditions dictates so:

• A sensitivity analysis is performed using different values of damage invasion for the skin of 5.
• The concentration of the matrix stimulation fluids is designed to have 12-inch penetration of the acid to reduce near
wellbore friction and damage.
• SRA - 15 shall be used for perforation wash to clean the gun debris expected in re-perforation stage and to clean debris
accumulated over producing duration across perforations.
• Perforation wash shall be performed in the nitrified mode to ensure the return of treatment fluids to surface. Downhole
hydraulics simulation for Perforation wash is appended in the document.
• Matrix Stimulation shall be performed using Lean Volatile Acid System (VAS). VAS: SRA-15 is recommended for Matrix
Stimulation. Volatile Acid is recommended to address the concern of flow back in low BHP.
• Volatile Acid lowers the surface tension, increases the vapor pressure and improves the spent acid clean-up.
• The Improved clean-up with alcoholic acid can be expected for two reasons:
1. Increased volatility
2. Lower surface and interfacial tensions.
The increased volatility results in lower water saturation - improving relative permeability. Lowered surface tension reduces

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 2
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

the restraining movements of capillary forces – resulting in improved return flow.


• Alcohol also lowers the interfacial tension between water and gas/oil. Although surface-active agents also do this, they
are adsorbed onto the rock matrix and do not retain their effectiveness in spent acid solutions. The surfactants penetrate
only one-half to one-fiftieth of the distance penetrated by the acid because of this adsorption.
• Alcohol will be 30% by volume of the Acid.
• Pre & Post Flush will be Volatile brine that will assist the flow back beside conditioning of the formation.
• A cushion of lean nitrogen will be pumped ahead of treatment fluids that will ensure maximum recovery of treatment
fluids from the formation, eliminating the need of Kick off.
• Coiled Tubing shall be used to mechanically divert the acid to zones of interest.
• Operational Risk Analysis & Technical Risk Assessment are appended in the document.
• 1.5" CTU,CAT-I PCE,2x250 hp Pumping Units, Batch Mixer, Thru Tubing Cutting Tools & 500 bbl tanks are already at
the location for this scope of work.

Moreover, atleast 55- M Ton Certified Crane with appropriate Slings and Shackles would be required to carry out the entire
Coiled Tubing Operation.

Please feel free to contact if you require any further assistance. Finally, please accept all our appreciation and respect.

Sincerely Yours,

Umar Mushtaq

Technical Engineer - WPS

SPRINT Oil & Gas Services | Pakistan Branch – Islamabad

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 3
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
Table of Contents
1 Disclaimer Notice........................................................................................................................... 1
2 Job Objective ................................................................................................................................ 2
1 Well Data Sheet............................................................................................................................. 3
2 Well Schematic.............................................................................................................................. 4
3 Technical Discussion...................................................................................................................... 5
4 Treatment Design Simulation ......................................................................................................... 6
5 Matrix Stimulation - Treatment Volume Calculations ....................................................................... 7
6 Nitrogen Lifting - Volume Calculations............................................................................................ 8
7 Table of Recipes ............................................................................................................................ 9
8 Job Procedures ........................................................................................................................... 10
9 BHA Diagrams............................................................................................................................. 13
10 Rig Up Diagram for CAT-I........................................................................................................... 14
11 Technical & operational risk assessment .................................................................................... 15

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
1 Disclaimer Notice
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

1 Disclaimer Notice
This information is presented in good faith, but no warranty is given and SPRINT assumes no liability for advice or
recommendations made concerning results to be obtained from the use of any product or service. Freedom from infringement
of patents of Sprint or others is not to be inferred.

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 1
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
2 Job Objective
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

2 Job Objective
Below is the objective required from CT, Nitrogen, Pumping & Thru Tubing Services:

1. Nitrogen Lift
To Unload the liquid column before cutting the tail assembly.
2. Matrix Stimulation

To remove near wellbore damage.


To increase interval productivity and flow capacity.
To conduct the job in a safe, environmentally responsible and efficient manner

Challenges:
To ensure complete flow back of treatment fluids from formation
To achieve uniform zonal coverage with Matrix Treatment as net interval is more than 30 ft

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 2
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
1 Well Data Sheet
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

1 Well Data Sheet


Job Objective Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation
Well Name Ghauri X-1
Type of Well Exploratory
Perforation Interval 3752 - 3779 = 27 m
3786 - 3790 = 04 m
3799 - 3809 = 10 m
PBTD 3853 m
Top Connection 3-1/16"10K Flange
H2S/CO2 Nil
Expected BHP ~700 Psi
Expected BHT 238 F
Minimum ID 2.25" @ 3658m
Tubing 3.5" (ID=2.75")
Brine in Tubing 1.19 SG
Bottom Assembly Cut Depth 3714 m
String Volume To be filled - in at field
Hole Volume To be filled - in at field
CT Specs To be filled - in at field
CT Volume To be filled - in at field

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 3
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
2 Well Schematic
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

2 Well Schematic

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 4
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
3 Technical Discussion
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

3 Technical Discussion
Silt & Particle Removal Acid:

The Silt & Particle Removal Acid SRA system is formulated with a special surfactant and iron/particle suspending agent that
allows maximum removal and flow back of mud and suspended particles.

SRA Silt and Particle Removal Acid System is a 7.5% or 15%


HCl or 20% HCl or 28% HCl acid solution containing
environmental friendly Surfactant - Particle dispersing -
suspending agent S281 and S260 iron chelating agent. The
combination of these two agents in acid is far superior to either
agent alone.
The S281 Non-Ionic surfactant provides easy penetration of the
treatment fluids, good dispersion of drilling muds / formation silt
and enhances post job fluid clean-up, while the S281 also act
as suspending agent helps in maintaining invading particles in
suspension and prevent these particles from being left behind
during the clean-up phase. This combination of additives
provides not only good dispersion of drilling muds and formation
silt, but also provides unusually effective suspension properties.
The SRA system mixed with HCl is used to remove drilling mud
and formation silt from sandstone formations as well as in
carbonate reservoirs. Treatment volumes in both types of
formations range from 100 to 200 gal/ft of pay zone.
Well treatments using an SRA fluid have returned unexpected
amounts of mud and silt. Greater production increases have
resulted from the use of the fluid than from any commonly used
formation cleaner.
There are many applications for SRA System. These include the removal of drilling mud damage, restore fracture conductivity,
matrix treatment to restore permeability or to open clogged perforations.
The SRA System is a combination of additives that can be used in ammonium or potassium chloride water as an effective
formation wash or in acid solutions such as Mud Acid and regular HCI for a combination acid – Solvent - suspending solution.

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 5
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
4 Treatment Design Simulation
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

4 Treatment Design Simulation

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 6
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
5 Matrix Stimulation - Treatment Volume Calculations
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

5 Matrix Stimulation - Treatment Volume Calculations


Table 5.1 No Title
Senstivity Analysis
Damage Invasion - inch 3 6 9 12
Treatment 8 19 33 51
Concentration - Gal/ft

Table 5.2 No Title


Volume Calculations
Concentration of Treatment Fluid 51 Gal/ft
Net Perforation Interval 135 Ft
Volume of Stimulating Fluid 6861 Gals
Volume of Stimulating Fluid 163 Bbl
Pre Flush 25 Bbl
Post Flush 16 Bbl
Perforation Wash 50 Bbl

Table 5.3 No Title


Treatment Fluids
Perforation Wash SRA - 15
Main Treatment Fluid VAS (Volatile Acid System): SRA-15
Pre & Post Flush Solvents Loaded Brine

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 7
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
6 Nitrogen Lifting - Volume Calculations
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

6 Nitrogen Lifting - Volume Calculations


Table 6.1 No Title
Nitrogen Volume Factor & Volume Requirement
Surface Temperature 55 F
Bottom Hole Temperature 238 F
Bottom Hole Pressure w/ 1.19 SG @ 6190 Psi
3660m
WHP of Nitrogen to make equivalent 4700 Psi
BHP of 1.19 SG @ 3660m
Average Temperature 147 F
Average Pressure 5445 Psi
Nitrogen Volume Factor 1457 SCF/BBL
Liquid Volume to recover 600 BBL
Nitrogen Requirement to lift the liquid 874200 SCF
column 9388 Gallons
Total Liquid Nitrogen Requirement with 10327 Gallons
Shifting & Cool Down Losses

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 8
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
7 Table of Recipes
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

7 Table of Recipes
Table 7.1 No Title
Solvents Loaded KCl Brine 41 BBL 1715.14
Sr.# Sprint Code Description Conc/1000gal Unit Total Requried
1 H2O Water 680 gal 1166
2 S-329 Potassium 334 lbs 573
Chloride
3 XS5102 Isopropyl 300 gal 515
Alcohol
4 S-281 Surfactant 5 gal 9

Table 7.2 No Title


Volatile SRA - 15 163 BBL 6860.57
Sr.# Sprint Code Description Conc/1000gal Unit Total Requried
1 32% HCl HCL 434 gal 2977
2 S-260 Iron Control 50 lbs 343
Agent
3 S-281 Surfactant 5 gal 34
4 S-101 Corrosion 20 gal 137
Inhibitor
5 XS5102 Isopropyl 300 gal 2058
Alcohol
6 H2O Water 241 gal 1653

Table 7.3 No Title


SRA - 15 for Perforation Wash 50 BBL 2100
Sr.# Sprint Code Description Conc/1000gal Unit Total Requried
1 32% HCl HCL 434 gal 911
2 S-260 Iron Control 50 lbs 105
Agent
3 S-281 Surfactant 3 gal 6
4 S-101 Corrosion 10 gal 21
Inhibitor
6 H2O Water 553 gal 1161

Table 7.4 No Title


4% KCl Brine 50 BBL 2100
Sr.# Sprint Code Description Conc/1000gal Unit Total Requried
1 H2O Water 985 gal 2069
2 S-329 Potassium 334 lbs 701
Chloride

Note: Above are recipes of fluid which will be pumped, actual mixing volumes may vary depending on the dead volume
of the mixing tanks.

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 9
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
8 Job Procedures
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

8 Job Procedures
Nitrogen Lifting

1.0 Surface Preparation

1. Perform route analysis and site assessment for heavy vehicle transportation and unit spotting.
2. Conduct pre job safety meeting for equipment spotting and rig-up.
3. R/U nitrogen pumping line with 1502 2" Thread Connection on CSG Annulus. Pressure test against LTV at 5,000 psi.
4. Discuss operation with all concerned personnel at location and SPRINT crew.
5. Manage to line up nitrogen pumper for continuous nitrogen pumping.

2.0 Nitrogen Lifting

1. Cool down nitrogen unit and start pumping nitrogen at maximum possible rate within pressure limits of WH or Pressure
Test value.
2. Keep Pumping nitrogen till wellbore fluids are recovered.
3. Increase pumping rate as pressure keeps an incremental trend.
4. Reduce pumping rate as pressure starts to drop.
5. Once the wellbore is displaced with nitrogen, stop nitrogen pumping.

Matrix Stimulation

1.0 Surface Preparation

1. Perform route analysis and site assessment for heavy vehicle transportation and unit spotting.
2. Conduct pre job safety meeting for equipment spotting and rig-up.
3. R/U electronics and calibrate pumping rate.
4. R/U pumping line at CT reel manifold and kill line. Pressure test against Kill Valve and CT Reel Manifold at 5000 psi.
5. Make up CT Roll on connector Connector and pull test to 5,000 lbs. Pressure Tvest CT Connector at regular intervals
from 500 psi Min and 5000 psi Max.
6. Make up BHA as per BHA Diagram.
7. R/U injector head and pressure test the entire setup against intervention valve at 3000 psi for 10 minutes.
8. Bleed pressure from CT reel manifold and pressure test DFCV at 1,500 psi for 10 minutes.
Note: Record all tests on REAM
9. Discuss operation with all concerned personnel at location and Sprint crew.
10. Measure and record Rig - Up measurements. Zero CT depth counter, adjust stripper pressure and prepare to RIH CT.

2.0 Perforation Wash

• Mix & Prepare


50 bbl of SRA-15
50 bbl of 4% KCl brine
• RIH CT with trickling of 4% KCl Brine.

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 10
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
8 Job Procedures
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

• RIH slowly at 40 feet/min with. Pass very carefully through any restrictions and reduce CT speed to 10-15 feet/min.
• Station CT at 12,497 ft & follow below pumping schedule.
Note: SPRINT Engineer will recalculate the speeds at location based on achieved pumping rate.

Table 8.1 Pumping Sequence for Perforation Wash


S.# Fluid Volume CT Path Nitrogen Rate (scfm) Comment
(bbl) Depth Summary
1 SRA-15 50 12,497 - Pump thru CT with max. pumping rate 1000 Perform a cycle with well open
12,310 within CT pressure limits towards flare pit. During
12,310 - perforation wash, CT speed
12,497 and pumping rate to be
adjusted accordingly. Stop/
reduce pumping while passing
cased section.

Increase nitrogen rate if returns are observed weak. Adjust the pumping rate of Liquid accordingly to encountered pressure.

3.0 Matrix Stimulation Via Coiled Tubing

• Mix & Prepare


163 bbl of Volatile SRA-15
41 bbl Solvent Loaded Pre & Post Flush
50 bbl of 4% KCl brine
• RIH CT to 12,497 ft & station.
• Ensure that hole is filled with pad of brine prior commencing matrix stimulation.
• Start pumping treatment fluids as per below schedule:
• Observe well behavior and communicate to Office.
Note: Displace out Acid from wellbore including rat hole by running in the CT if well behavior is poor or week.
Note: If the well does not flow on its own after matrix stimulation, perform nitrogen kick off from 12,271 ft, or
as directed by MPCL Representative at location while keeping the hydrostatic head in limits of CT.
• When CT is at surface, close swab valve.
• Once, CT at surface, break down BHA. Confirm all parts of BHA returned to surface safely.
• Close Lower master valve and pump 30 bbl inhibited water from CT.
• Rig-down as per Sprint Safety & Standard Procedures.

Table 8.2 No Title


Pumping Sequence
Sr.# Fluid Type Fluid Detail UOM Fluid Fluid Rate (bpm) N2 Rate (scf/ CT Position
Volume min)
1 Lean Liquid Nitrogen Gallons 1500 0 750 12300
Nitrogen
2 Pre-Flush Solvents Loaded BBL 25 0.6 750 12310 - 12497
Brine
3 VAS: Main Acid BBL 40 1 0 12497 - 12465
SRA-15 12465 - 12497
12497 - 12465
4 VAS: Main Acid BBL 16 1 0 12435 - 12421
SRA-15 12421 - 12435
12435 - 12421

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 11
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
8 Job Procedures
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

Pumping Sequence
5 VAS: Main Acid BBL 108 1 0 12399 - 12310
SRA-15 12310 - 12399
12399 - 12310
6 Post-Flush Solvents Loaded BBL 16 0.6 750 12310 - 12497
Brine
7 Displacement 4% KCl Brine BBL 25 0.6 750 12300

Note: Do not give any soaking time as pumping time is above 6 hours.

Open well and observe well behavior.

Note: Corrosion Inhibitor is added for 24 hrs protection time for CT and is 4 times the time required for pumping the treatment
volume.

• If the well shows stabilized behavior then keep monitoring it till pH gets normal.
• If the well quits to flow at any time then it is recommended to kick-off the well with nitrogen till it indicates stabilized behavior.
Note: Displace out Acid from wellbore including rat hole if well behavior is poor or week.

4.0 Nitrogen Kick - Off - Contingent

• Station CT at 12,271 ftfor Kick - off point after consenting with MPCL representative.
Note: Perform Kickoff at 750 scf/min.

• Continue performing kick-off till stabilized flow is established or as directed by MPCL.

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 12
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
9 BHA Diagrams
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

9 BHA Diagrams
Fig. 9.1

Fig. 9.1

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 13
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
10 Rig Up Diagram for CAT-I
Ghauri X-1 :Nitrogen Lifting & Matrix Stimulation_1118-06

10 Rig Up Diagram for CAT-I


Fig. 10.1

Fig. 10.1

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 14
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
11 Technical & operational risk assessment

11 Technical & operational risk assessment


ORA shall be provided on location.

Table 11.1 Technical Risk Assesment


Associated Operational Hazards, Technical Risk Assesment and Control Measures
Hazards Groups at Risk Worst Probable Potential Existing Controls Further Action Required Action Status Final
Consequence Risk Risk
Nitrogen transferring into Noise Operator High Noise pollution 1. Proper Procedure Availability of water
Sprint N2 tanks Leak Decanter Skin burn 2. Complete PPE’s Ambulance
Eye damage 3. Only Concern persons involved First Aid
Nitrogen cool down Noise Operator High Noise pollution 1. Proper Procedure Availability of water
Leak Skin burn 2. Complete PPE’s Ambulance
Pressure Eye damage 3. Only Concern persons involved First Aid
Nitrogen Pumping Noise Operator High Noise pollution 1. Safety slings with H.P lines Availability of water
Leak Skin burn + 2. Safe guard on unit Ambulance
Pressure Equipment damage 3. Complete PPE’s First Aid
Eye damage
4. Only Concern persons involved
Security issues on well All Catastrophic Medium Supervision 1. Security clearance
site Incident Training 2. On site security
Night operations All personnel Severe injury Medium Training 1. Proper lighting
involved Catastrophic Supervision
CT Stuck Sprint’s equipment Equipment damage High Continuous pumping 1. Carefully select BHA keeping in view the
at high rates during tubing minimum ID and clearance
clean out 2. Use Hydraulic disconnect and avoid CT
stationing during clean out
CT Clearance Sprint’s equipment Equipment Medium Before job check the 1. Drift the ball through connector and DFCV
Damage CT clearance by
running and drifting
the respective ball
through the coil
Overpull/slack off Sprint’s equipment Equipment damage High Pre job safety 1. POOH CT till the weights become normal
weights meeting

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 15
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
11 Technical & operational risk assessment

Associated Operational Hazards, Technical Risk Assesment and Control Measures


Avoid RIH in case of
over pull
Pumping of fluids at
high rates within
Sprint’s allowable
limits to clear any
restriction
Removal of solids/fill/ Sprint’s equipment Equipment High Pre job safety 1. Function test of jetting tools/spin cat prior
propents Damage meeting. RIH.
Use of jetting tools/ 2. Depth of the bite should be minimum
spin cat and fluid
energization is
recommended
Continuous pumping
at high rates
Monitor circulation
Pressures
Returns monitoring Sprint’s equipment Equipment High Assign personals or 1. Use radio sets for efficient communication
Damage Informed testing 2. In case of no returns starts POOH.
team to
communicate any
abnormality in time.
Pressures Sprint’s equipment Equipment High In case of leakage 1. Use of FLSRs.
Damage stop puming, bleed 2. Monitor pressures constantly.
pressure and fix
leakage.
Check the pumping/
friction pressures
should not exceed
the allowable CT
limits
Well flow back Sprint/client/3rd party Catastrophic High Spark arrest erected 1. First Aid
crew incident on all equipment. 2. Ambulance facility
Fire Spot equipment for 3. Fire proof lights
up wind.
4. Flare pits at a proper distance
Use brass hammer
on wellhead.

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 16
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06
11 Technical & operational risk assessment

Field Review by:

Sprint Service Supervisor Client Representative

General Safety Concerns

• No job will be undertaken without a pre-job safety meeting.


• A 55 – M Ton Crane will be used to perform the operation.
• Coiled tubing rig-up will be as per Sprint Safety procedures.
• Man riding will not be allowed without a fall arrest system (this includes man riding in personnel basket).
• All safety equipment and precautions should be taken while mixing the fluids.
• All safety signs or barrier caution should be installed at the appropriate places.
• Eyewash station should be available to combat any spillage of treating fluids in an easily assessable area.
• First aid facilities should be readily available to handle any medical needs.
• Necessary Firefighting equipment should be readily available to handle any fire hazards.
• No unauthorized personnel should be around the job area and all personnel should stay away from the treating lines and wellhead areas.
• Proper lighting arrangement should be present in case if job is carried out in the night.
• Proper PPE’s should be available with the personnel’s associated with Chemical Handling and Acid Mixing
• MSDS for all the Chemicals must be present with the In-charge and reviewed comprehensively with the personnel’s involved in Chemical Handling at Well site.
• Proper PPE’s must be worn for the personnel’s relating to Nitrogen Pumping and handling.

Client Name: MPCL


Well Name: Ghauri X-1 17
Job Proposal Number: 1118-06

Вам также может понравиться