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OLYMPIC SCANDAL
Scandal has haunted the Olympic Games in modern times. At the very first Games, an Englishman called Flack
(01)............................ off briskly in front of the (02)............................ in the marathon. He was (03)............................ by
his butler on a bicycle. When they neared Athens, he (04)............................ the butler back to (05)............................ who
was behind him. The butler went back about a mile but found nobody. He rode back to Flack and said, "There's nobody.
You can win this thing on your head." Then soon after, (06)............................ ran one Greek, then another, and another,
and another. They were full of running. Perhaps Flack took a long (07)............................ round?
At the next Marathon, in 1900, in Paris, the winner was a Frenchman who worked as a baker's rounds man. It was
(08)............................ suspected that he was able to take numerous short (09)............................ because of his
experience delivering bread in the area.
Four years later, the Games were held in St Louis, in the USA. This (10)............................ suspicions were proved, and
the scandal great. The American runner who finished first in the marathon was discovered to have accepted a
(11)............................ from a car. He was disqualified.
It is not so much the scandals and disputes of recent years that have (12)............................ the Games. It is their sheer
(13)............................ , their excessive cost, their indulgence of national pride. One very sensible suggestion is that
future Games should be restricted to individual (14)............................ in which one person clearly wins. All team games
would go, and no one would feel any loss at the disappearance of Olympic soccer, a pale (15)............................ of the
more professional game.
06. up round by to
Wedding photographers are now asking (01).............................. payment (02).............................. advance because so
many marriages are breaking (03).............................. in the first few weeks, often (04).............................. the
honeymoon.
One photographer had to sue the bride for his money after the couple split (05).............................. on their honeymoon.
His photographs were submitted (06).............................. the court who said they were (07).............................. sufficient
standard, and she (08).............................. to pay for this souvenir of her "happiest day".
(09)............................. another case, the bride's mother saw the photographs and (10)............................ enlargements and
albums. The photographer said; "I called (11)............................ to say they were ready, and the bride's mother said,
'Don't bring those bloody photographs round (12)............................ - he's left (13)............................ .'"
PART 3: RE-PHRASING
Complete the second sentence, using between two and five words, including the word given. Do not change that word in
any way.
01. The dog is wagging its tail because it is trying to be friendly. friends
We ............................ my mother-in-law.
07. The path was so narrow they had to walk one behind the other along it. single
The path was so narrow they had to walk ............................ along it.
ERROR CORRECTION
Some of the following lines are correct; others have a word that should not be there. Tick the correct lines. Underline
the words that should not be there.
01. A student had been summer working on a building site in Canada. He claimed
02. money for an accident which had there happened to him on the building site.
03. He told to the court that his job had been to carry bricks down
04. from the fourth floor to the ground. He said: "I put up a beam and tackle
05. at the top of the house. Then I fixed up to a barrel on the end of a long rope.
06. The other end of the rope I tied it to a tree. I then went to the fourth floor
07. and filled the barrel with bricks. Then I went down to the ground and untied
08. the rope from the tree. Before I knew all what was happening,
09. the barrel pulled me up into the air. As I was going up, the barrel hit me
10. as it was going down. And went up on to the fourth floor. The barrel
11. fell to the ground, and burst. Now I was heavier than the barrel.
12. As I was going down, the barrel hit me on its way up.
13. I let go of the rope when I hit against the ground. The barrel was now heavier.
To fill the spaces, use a word formed with the words in the list below.
SQUASHED DOG STORIES
Newspapers have a (01)................... for what the French call "squashed dog" stories. In England, they are "goldfish
emerging from bathroom tap" stories. Such stories run under the "Man Bites Dog" (02)................... From France comes
the story of an (03)................... savage attack on an old man near Calais carried out by a swarm of bees. The scenario
might have pleased Hitchcock. The victim was (04)................... himself in his garden at the time. The firemen were
called but were driven back into their van by the (05)................... of the insects. After 45 minutes someone arrived with
(06)................... clothing and (07)................... . By then the man sitting in the deck chair was dead, covered in hundreds
of stings, most of them on his eyelids.
The French liked the story from London about grafting a pig's kidneys on to a human patient. They went for the animal
rights angle. They like the idea of putting a (08)................... ring round the hospital to repel people who are intent on
rescuing the pig from (09)................... . From London, too, came the story of the brown paper parcel in London's main
parcel sorting office, a parcel which moved. Packages do not normally move very quickly through the post office at the
best of times, but this one was definitely frisky. A lady customs officer was summoned to X-ray the package. The X-ray
revealed a (10)................... reptile called a gila monster wrapped in a sock. The subsequent police trail led to a salesman
in Hampshire whose back bedroom was filled with rattlesnakes, lethal lizards, snapping turtles and a python, most of
which he had sent himself through the post.
1. set
2. field
3. accompanied
4. sent
5. see
6. up
7. way
8. strongly
9. cuts
10. time
11. lift
12. threatened
13. enormity
14. events
15. shadow
1. for
2. in
3. up
4. during
5. up
6. to
7. of
8. had
9. in
10. ordered
11. up / round
12. here
13. her
15. to
1. fondness
2. headline
3. exceptionally
4. sunning
5. fierceness
6. protective
7. insecticide
8. security
9. dismemberment
10. poisonous
11.
PART 4: RE-PHRASING
4. found it surprising
7. in single file
8. up to all sorts of
9. if I could
CORRECTION
01. summer
02. there
03. to
04. -
05. to
06. it
07. -
08. all
09. -
10. on
11. -
12. -
13. against
14. down
15. a