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MODULE 1
Developed by:
ARCIE MAE A. ENGAÑO
ILIGAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL-SPORTS TRACK
COLUMN A COLUMN B
k. Modern Dance
l. Ethnic Dance
Readings
Type of Dances:
1. Folk Dance- are the indigenous dances of any specific “folk” or the
common people. They are traditionally customary or recreational dance
forms of a given country which have evolved naturally and were handed
down across generations. They are related to everything of importance in
our daily lives, such as customs, rituals, and occupations of a specific
group of people.
Characteristics:
1. It is traditional
2. It has an expressive behavior
3. Simple, basic rhythm dominates the folk dance and establishes the pattern of
movement.
4. It is created by an unknown choreographer or by communal efforts.
5. It performs a function in the life of the folk people.
What are the differences between national, and ethnic dance?
National dances—are traditional folk dances but have a national scope. They ae
popular and widely danced throughout a given country, often with a number of
regional variations. (e.g.Cariňosa, Curacha, Pandanggo)
Ethnic Dances—or Ethnological dances are those performed in primitive tribes
and have retained their close kinship with religious ritual and community custom.
These dances may “require a certain level of special performing skills” that are
symbolic in meaning, making it harder for those outside the group to understand.
Types of Ethnic Dances:
1. Ritual dances—dances that depict ritual ceremonies. Ex. Dugso
(Bukidnon) and Pagdidiwata (Palawan).
2. Life-Cycle dances—dances relating to the cycle of human life such as
birthing, courtship, wedding, and funeral. Ex. Binasuan (Pangasinan) and
Daling-daling (Courtship dance from Sulu)
3. Occupational Dances—dances thociety. at exhibit work and occupation of
the dancers. Ex. Mag Asik (Cotabato) and Mananagat (Cebu) dances.
Francisca Reyes-Aquino—the first National Artist for Dance and the Mother of
Philippine Folk Dance.
2. Ballet—was taken from the Italian word Ballare, meaning to dance, and
ballo, referring to dances performed in a ballroom.
According to Haskell (1965)—is a combination of the arts of dancing, poetry,
music and painting. The essential quality of the ballet dancer is grace that is
phrasing, fluidity, harmony, the making of words into a poetic whole; bound up
with the reaction to music that goes far deeper than a purely rhythmic reaction.
Ballet is an artistic, programmatic, scenic dance accompanied by music
(Burian 1963). It is basically a special and generically unique from, which
resulted from the synthesis, collaboration and equilibrium of several different
types of art. The art of gesture and mime interprets, by specific means of
expression, the thematic and emotional content of the scenario on which it is
based, bringing the poet’s ideas to life, presenting the story with all its conflicts,
plots, and solutions.
--The first ballet performs were men. The ballet costumes before were Grecian;
sandals, diaphanous skirt, low-necked body, hair in form of wreath.
6. Street Dance (Hip-Hop Dance) --is one of the newest dance genres in
the 20th century that immensely attracts the new generation particularly the
youth. It came from the African-American hip hop culture and tremendously
spread worldwide. It is a freestyle in nature and maybe practiced in either a
dance studio or in an open space outdoor. Other terms that are used are
crews, freestyling, and battles. It can be entertainment or a hobby.
Move On
All dances start with the basic arms and feet positions. Learning the
basics makes the study of dances a lot easier and enjoyable.
A. Arms Positions
B. Feet Positions
Directions:
1. Practice the arms positions by describing each step.
2. Practice the feet positions while describing each step.
3. Together, practice the arms and feet positions.
4. Practice both with music.
5. Let your partner rate you.
5- Outstanding
4- VS
3- S
2- F
1- Needs more practice.
Rating:
Arms ________
Feet ________
Activity 3. Match Column A with Column B.