Analogy literally means ‘similarity’ i.e., having similar features.

Questions on analogy test the ability of a candidate to

understand the relationship between two given objects and apply the same relationship to find that asked in the question. It must be
borne in mind that a candidate’s intellectual skill is important to analyse the similarity between two or more objects, yet a rich
knowledge of usages of different words adds to one’s performance. This type of questions cover all types of relationship that one can
think of. There are many ways of establishing a relationship, some of the most common ones are given here.

1. Cause and Effect 6. Sex Relationship

Ex. ‘Goitre’ is related to ‘Iodine’ as ‘Anaemia’ is related to Ex. ‘Bull’ is related to ‘Cow’ in the same way as ‘Horse’ is
(a) Vitamin (b) Blood related to
(c) Iron (d) Weakness (a) Animal (b) Mare
Sol. Here, we have cause and effect relationship. ‘Goitre’ is (c) Stable (d) Meat
caused by the deficiency of ‘Iodine’. So, if ‘Goitre’ is related Sol. This is based on male-female relationship. So, ‘Horse’ is
to ‘Iodine’, then ‘Anaemia’ will be related to ‘Iron’ as related to ‘Mare’. Hence, our answer is (b).
‘Anaemia’ is caused by the deficiency of ‘Iron’. Hence, our
answer is (c). 7. Word and Synonym
Ex. ‘Dearth’ is related to ‘Scarcity’ in the same way as
2. Subset to a Set
‘Substitute’ is related to
Ex. ‘Page’ is related to ‘Book’ as ‘Leaf’ is related to (a) Replace (b) Rumour
(a) Root (b) Green (c) Destroy (d) Assume
(c) Tree (d) Forest
Sol. ‘Scarcity’ is synonym of ‘Dearth’. In the same way
Sol. ‘Page’ is a part of ‘Book’ and in the same way we see that ‘Replace’ is a word nearest in meaning to the word
‘Leaf’ is a part of ‘Tree’. Hence, our answer is (c). ‘Substitute’. Therefore, our answer is (a).
3. Quantity and Unit 8. Word and Antonym
Ex. ‘Current’ is related to ‘Ampere’ in the same way as Ex. ‘Hate’ is related to ‘Love’ in the same way as ‘Create’ is
‘Weight’ is related to related to
(a) Scale (b) Pound (a) Make (b) Renovate
(c) Commodity (d) Measurement (c) Destroy (d) Build
Sol. ‘Current’ is measured in terms of ‘Ampere’ and ‘Weight’ is Sol. ‘Love’ is just opposite to ‘Hate’. So the word opposite in
measured in terms of ‘Pound’. Hence, our answer is (b). meaning to ‘Create’ is ‘Destroy’. Therefore, our answer
4. Instrument and Measurement is (c).

Ex. ‘Seismograph’ is related to ‘Earthquakes’ in the same way 9. Worker and Working Place
as ‘Thermometer’ is related to Ex. ‘Sailor’ is related to ‘Ship’ in the same way as ‘Lawyer’ is
(a) Fever (b) Doctor related to
(c) Temperature (d) Mercury (a) Legal (b) Law
Sol. Relationship given in the question is the relationship (c) Court (d) Ruling
between instrument and the quantity measured by Sol. The place of work of ‘Sailor’ is ‘Ship’. Similarly the place
it. ‘Seismograph’ measures ‘Earthquakes’ and ‘Thermo- where ‘Lawyer’ works is ‘Court’. So, our answer is (c).
meter’ measures ‘Temperature’. Hence, our answer is (c).
10. Study and Terminology
5. Worker and Tools
Ex. ‘Numismatic’ is related to ‘Coin’ in the same way as
Ex. ‘Doctor’ is related to ‘Stethoscope’ in the same way as ‘Paleontology’ is related to
‘Painter’ is related to (a) Earth (b) Soil
(a) Painting (b) Brush (c) Fossils (d) Stones
(c) Exhibition (d) Art
Sol. Study of ‘Coin’ is known as ‘Numismatic’. ‘Paleontology’
Sol. ‘Stethoscope’ is used by a ‘Doctor’ as a tool to perform his
is the science dealing with study of history of mankind
work. Similarly, a ‘Painter’ uses a ‘Brush’ as a tool to
with the help of ‘Fossils’. Hence, our answer is (c).
perform his work. Hence, our answer is (b).
004

11. Product and Raw material (a) Gold (b) Jewellery

Ex. ‘Shoes’ is related to ‘Leather’ in the same way as ‘Rubber’ (c) Shoes (d) Metal
is related to Sol. ‘Carpenter’ makes ‘Furniture’. Similarly, ‘Blacksmith’
(a) Plastic (b) Polythene makes ‘Metal’. So, our answer is (d).
(c) Latex (d) Chappal
13. Association Relationship
Sol. ‘Leather’ is a raw material used to make ‘Shoes’.
Ex. ‘Melt’ is related to ‘Liquid’ in the same way as ‘Freeze’ is
Similarly, ‘Rubber’ is made using ‘Latex’ as raw material.
related to
Therefore, our answer is (c).
(a) Ice (b) Crystal
12. Worker and Product (c) Water (d) Cubes
Ex. ‘Carpenter’ is related to ‘Furniture’ in the same way as Sol. The term ‘Melt’ is associated with ‘Liquid’ because after
‘Blacksmith’ is related to melting the ice, we obtain liquid. Similarly the state of
‘Water’ after freezing is ‘Ice’. Hence, our answer is (a).

Exercise
1.1

1. ‘Bank’ is related to ‘Money’ in the same way as ‘Transport’ 10. ‘Museum’ is related to ‘Curator’ in the same way as
is related to ‘Prison’ is related to
(a) Goods (b) Road (c) Movement (a) Warden (b) Monitor (c) Manager
(d) Traffic (e) Speed (d) Jailor (e) None of these
2. ‘Fan’ is related to ‘Wings’ in the same way as ‘Wheel’ is 11. ‘Hour’ is related to ‘Second’ in the same way as ‘Tertiary’
related to is related to
(a) Round (b) Cars (c) Spokes (a) Ordinary (b) Secondary (c) Primary
(d) Moves (e) Air (d) Intermediary (e) None of these
3. ‘Captain’ is related to ‘Soldier’ in the same way as ‘Leader’ 12. ‘Fire’ is related to ‘Ashes’ in the same way as ‘Explosion’ is
is related to related to
(a) Chair (b) Follower (c) Party (a) Sound (b) Debris (c) Explosive
(d) Minister (e) Vote (d) Flame (e) None of these
4. ‘Skirmish’ is related to ‘War’ in the same way as ‘Disease’ 13. ‘Parliament’ is related to ‘Great Britain’ in the same way
is related to as ‘Congress’ is related to
(a) Infection (b) Epidemic (c) Patient (a) Japan (b) India (c) USA
(d) Medicine (e) Death (d) Netherlands (e) None of these
5. ‘Tree’ is related to ‘Root’ in the same way as ‘Smoke’ is 14. ‘Sports’ is related to ‘Logo’ in the same way as ‘Nation’ is
related to related to
(a) Cigarette (b) Fire (c) Heat (a) Emblem (b) Animal (c) Ruler
(d) Chimney (e) Wood (d) Anthem (e) None of these
6. ‘Good’ is related to ‘Bad’ in the same way as ‘Roof ’ is 15. ‘Data Processing’ is related to ‘Raw Data’ in the same way
related to as ‘University’ is related to
(a) Wall (b) Pillar (c) Terrace (a) Teacher (b) Building (c) Students
(d) Window (e) Floor (d) Principal (e) None of these
7. ‘Oval’ is related to ‘Circle’ in the same way as ‘Rectangle’ 16. ‘Braille’ is related to ‘Blindness’ in the same way as ‘Sign
is related to language’ is related to
(a) Triangle (b) Square (c) Periphery (a) Exceptional (b) Touch (c) Deafness
(d) Diagonal (e) Pentagon (d) Presentation (e) None of these
8. ‘Umpire’ is related to ‘Match’ in the same way as ‘Judge’ 17. ‘Boat’ is related to ‘Oar’ in the same way as ‘Bicycle’ is
is related to related to
(a) Court (b) Lawyer (c) Judgement (a) Road (b) Wheel (c) Seat
(d) Witness (e) Law Suit (d) Paddle (e) Chair
9. ‘Video’ is related to ‘Cassettee’ in the same way as 18. ‘Match’ is related to ‘Victory’ in the same way as
‘Computer’ is related to ‘Examination’ is related to
(a) Reels (b) Recording (c) Files (a) Write (b) Appear (c) Success
(d) Floppy (e) None of these (d) Attempt (e) Prepare
 005

19. ‘Heart’ is related to ‘Blood’ in the same way as ‘Lung’ is 32. ‘Metal’ is related to ‘Conduction’ in the same way as
related to ‘Plastic’ is related to
(a) Oxygen (b) Chest (c) Purification (a) Petrolchemicals (b) Industries
(d) Air (e) Respiration (c) Inflammation (d) Insulation
20. ‘Face’ is related to ‘Expression’ in the same way as ‘Hand’ (e) None of these
is related to 33. ‘Needle’ is related to ‘Clock’ in the same way as ‘Wheel’ is
(a) Gesture (b) Work (c) Handshake related to
(d) Pointing (e) Waving (a) Drive (b) Vehicle (c) Circular
21. ‘Wine’ is related to ‘Grapes’ in the same way as ‘Vodka’ is (d) Move (e) Road
related to 34. ‘Crawl’ is related to which of the following in the same
(a) Apples (b) Potatoes (c) Oranges way as ‘Fly’ is related to ‘Parrot’ ?
(d) Flour (e) None of these (a) Rabbit (b) Fish (c) Frog
22. ‘Golf ’ is related to ‘Holes’ in the same way as ‘Baseball’ is (d) Crocodile (e) Sparrow
related to 35. ‘Liberty’ is related to ‘Slavery’ in the same way as ‘Danger’
(a) Innings (b) Goal (c) Points is related to
(d) Serve (e) None of these (a) Safety (b) Dangerous (c) Anger
23. ‘England’ is related to ‘Atlantic Ocean’ in the same way as (d) Stability (e) None of these
‘Greenland’ is related to 36. ‘Blood’ is related to ‘Vein’ in the same way as ‘Oil’ is
(a) Pacific Ocean (b) Atlantic Ocean related to
(c) Arctic Ocean (d) Antarctica Ocean (a) Car (b) Engine (c) Pipelines
(e) None of these (d) Petrol (e) None of these
24. ‘Demographer’ is related to ‘People’ in the same way as 37. ‘Success’ is to ‘Failure’ as ‘Big’ is to
‘Philatelist’ is related to (a) Great (b) Good (c) Small
(a) Fossils (b) Stamps (c) Photography (d) Rig (e) None of these
(d) Music (e) None of these 38. ‘Pen’ is to ‘Pencil’ as ‘Hockey’ is to
25. ‘Eye’ is to ‘See’ in the same way as ‘Ear’ is to (a) Football (b) Ground (c) Team
(a) Ring (b) Sound (c) Hear (d) Players (e) None of these
(d) Smell (e) Light
39. ‘Tall’ is related to ‘Dwarf’ in the same way as ‘Kind’ is
26. ‘Disease’ is related to ‘Pathology’ in the same way as related to
‘Planet’ is related to (a) Weak (b) Gentle (c) Cruel
(a) Sun (b) Satellite (c) Astrology (d) Forgive (e) None of these
(d) Astronomy (e) Orbit
40. ‘Dog’ is related to ‘Kennel’ in the same way as ‘Bird’ is
27. ‘Mountain’ is related to ‘Valley’ in the same way as
related to
‘Enemy’ is related to
(a) Tree (b) Nest (c) Chirp
(a) Cruel (b) Stranger (c) Country
(d) Fly (e) Cage
(d) Friend (e) Fight
28. ‘Horse’ is related to ‘Hoof ’ in the same way as ‘Eagle’ is 41. ‘Book’ is to ‘Open’ as ‘Door’ is to
related to (a) House (b) Shut (c) Close
(a) Claw (b) Clutch (c) Leg (d) Wood (e) None of these
(d) Foot (e) None of these 42. ‘Usual’ is to ‘Common’ as ‘Light’ is to
29. ‘Cube’ is related to ‘Square’ in the same way as ‘Square’ is (a) Bright (b) Black (c) Dark
related to (d) Glow (e) None of these
(a) Plane (b) Triangle (c) Line 43. ‘Pardon’ is to ‘Penalty’ as ‘Definitely’ is to
(d) Point (e) None of these (a) Actually (b) Probably (c) Urgently
30. ‘Much’ is related to ‘Many ’ in the same way as ‘Measure’ (d) Positively (e) None of these
is related to 44. ‘Uneasy’ is to ‘Quiet’ as ‘Fit’ is to
(a) Count (b) Calculate (c) Measure (a) Proper (b) Suitable (c) Pertinent
(d) Weight (e) None of these (d) Unfit (e) None of these
31. ‘Jungle’ is related to ‘Zoo’ in the same way as ‘Sea’ is
45. ‘Trap’ is to ‘Net’ as ‘Trade’ is to
related to
(a) Earning (b) Money (c) Profit
(a) Harbour (b) Water (c) Aquarium
(d) Pursuit (e) None of these
(d) Fishery (e) None of these
006

46. ‘Foot’ is related to ‘Shoe’ in the same way as ‘Neck’ is 55. ‘Bail’ is related to ‘Jail’ in the same way as ‘Water’ is
related to related to
(a) Ornament (b) Necklace (c) Cut (a) Pitcher (b) Container (c) Bath
(d) Beauty (e) None of these (d) Thirst (e) None of these
47. ‘Metal’ is related to ‘Sculptor’ in the same way as ‘Canvas’ 56. ‘Grass’ is related to ‘Pasture’ in the same way as ‘Word’ is
is related to related to
(a) Painter (b) Cloth (c) Colours (a) Sentence (b) Spoken (c) Book
(d) Painting (e) None of these (d) Write (e) None of these
48. ‘Ship’ is related to ‘Captain’ in the same way as
‘Newspaper’ is related to 57. ‘Cell’ is related to ‘Tissue’ in the same way as ‘Tissue’ is
(a) Reader (b) Printer (c) Publisher related to
(d) Editor (e) None of these (a) Object (b) Ear (c) Organ
49. ‘Marriage’ is to ‘Divorce’ as ‘True’ is to (d) Limb (e) None of these
(a) Truth (b) Story (c) Fiction 58. ‘Vendor’ is related to ‘Buyer’ in the same way as
(d) False (e) None of these ‘Consultant’ is related to
50. ‘Blot’ is to ‘Stain’ in the same way as ‘Lean’ is to (a) Firm (b) Client (c) Advice
(a) Clean (b) Lone (c) Slender (d) Consult (e) None of these
(d) Learn (e) None of these 59. ‘Player ’ is related to ‘Coach’ in the same way as ‘Pupil’ is
51. ‘Laugh’ is related to ‘Cry’ in the same way as ‘Catch’ is related to
related to (a) School (b) Academy (c) Teacher
(a) Thief (b) Match (c) Release (d) Word (e) None of these
(d) Try (e) None of these 60. ‘Save’ is related to ‘Rescue’ in the same way as ‘Severe’ is
52. ‘Fish’ is related to ‘Water’ in the same way as ‘Bird’ is related to
related to (a) Endure (b) Stern (c) Sever
(a) Water (b) Food (c) Sky (d) Uneasy (e) None of these
(d) Air (e) None of these 61. ‘Ignite’ is to ‘Combustion’ as ‘Trigger’ is to
53. ‘Tree’ is related to ‘Forest’ in the same way as ‘Soldier’ is [PNB Management Trainee 2003]
related to (a) Gun (b) War (c) Projectile
(a) Battle (b) Army (c) Gun (d) Reaction (e) None of these
(d) General (e) None of these
62. ‘Disease’ is related to ‘Medicine’ in the same way as
54. ‘Crime’ is related to ‘Police’ in the same way as ‘Flood’ is ‘Famine’ is related to (EPFO 2004)
related to (a) Drought (b) River (c) Waterfall
(a) Rain (b) River (c) Dam (d) Rainfall (e) Clouds
(d) Reservoir (e) None of these

Exercise
1.2

Ø Directions : In the following questions, choose the 3. Water : Swim

pair/group of words that show the same relationship as given (a) Graze : Grass (b) Plan : Implement
at the top of every pair/group. (c) Flood : Damage (d) Knot : Tie
(e) Ground : Play
1. Summer : Raining 4. Canvas : Painter
(a) Monday : Sunday (b) Summer : Winter (a) Leather : Shoe (b) Brush : Palette
(c) December : January (d) Licence : Driving (c) Chisel : Wood (d) Marble : Sculptor
(e) None of these (e) Hammer : Carpenter
2. Driver : Driving 5. Fury : Ire
(a) Carpenter : Wood (a) Convulsion : Spasm
(b) Garden : Plants (b) Amusement : Happiness
(c) Counsellor : Counselling (c) Joke : Laugh
(d) Psychologist : Teaching (d) Dispassion : Emotion
(e) None of the above (e) Cry : Whisper
 007

6. Incandescent : Glowing 18. Hockey : Game

(a) Indefatigable : Untiring (b) Boor : Oafish (a) King : Rule (b) Constitution : Assembly
(c) Tedious : Bore (d) Flash : Flame (c) Book : Read (d) Latin : Language
(e) Candle : Light (e) None of these
7. Elevated : Exalted 19. Inspiration : Poetry
(a) Promoted : Excellence (b) Raise : Commensurate (a) Music : Notes (b) Dirt : Disease
(c) Disorderly : Unfaithful (d) Dirty : Filthy (c) Brush : Painting (d) Mind : Thought
(e) Purified : Hygienic (e) None of these
8. Commander : Commands 20. Poverty : Prosperity
(a) Surgeon : Diagnosis (b) Checks : Teacher (a) Intelligence : Stupidity (b) Rain : Flood
(c) Senator : Legislates (d) Aerates : Aviator (c) Train : Cart (d) Love : Sorrow
(e) Specific : Responses (e) None of these
9. Primeval : Medieval
21. Error : Mistake
(a) Dinosaur : Dragon (b) Gorilla : Soldier
(a) Connection : Retaliation
(c) Evolution : Revelation (d) Thorn : Rose
(b) Literature : Poetry
(e) Snow : Ice
(c) Music : Art
10. Trilogy : Novel (d) Doubt : Suspicion
(a) Rice : Husk (b) Milk : Cream (e) None of the above
(c) Fabric : Weaving (d) Gun : Cartridge
(e) Serial : Episode 22. Water : Oxygen
(a) Helium : Nitrogen (b) Salt : Sodium
11. Pedant : Erudition (c) Tree : Plant (d) Food : Hunger
(a) Prude : Modesty (b) Blunt : Politician (e) None of these
(c) Diplomats : Tactless (d) Enemy : Friendly
(e) Rude : Politeness 23. Geeta : Quran
(a) Orange : Mango (b) Temple : Worship
12. Capricious : Reliability
(c) Good : Man (d) Army : Defence
(a) Extemporaneous : Predictability
(e) None of these
(b) Unreliable : Inhuman
(c) Tenacious : Practicality 24. Disease : Plague
(d) Arbitrary : Whimsical (a) Tree : Leaf (b) City : Crowd
(e) Heated : Boiling (c) Reptile : Creep (d) Bird : Lark
13. Loathe : Coercion (e) None of these
(a) Detest : Caressing 25. Milk : Cream
(b) Irritate : Caressing (a) College : Students (b) Sugar : Sweet
(c) Irate : Antagonism (c) Clay : Pottery (d) Fruit : Glucose
(d) Reluctant : Persuasion (e) None of these
(e) Contemplative : Meditative
26. Journalist : Newsitems
14. Scale : Fish (a) Bee : Honey (b) Conductor : Travellers
(a) Lady : Dress (b) Tree : Leaves (c) Baker : Bread (d) Publisher : Book
(c) Bird : Feather (d) Skin : Man (e) None of these
(e) Bear : Fur
27. Straws : Nest
15. Frankness : Blunt
(a) Water : Stream (b) Animals : Zoo
(a) Rise : Awake (b) Weep : Laugh
(c) Threads : Cloth (d) Wood : Paper
(c) Sickness : Death (d) Rest : Activity
(e) None of these
(e) None of these
28. Fan : Air
16. Portico : Building
(a) Parents : Bring up (b) Bed : Sleep
(a) Stove : Kitchen (b) Fort : Fortress
(c) Food : Hunger (d) Clouds : Rain
(c) Ship : Steamer (d) Wheel : Bicycle
(e) None of these
(e) None of these
29. Fly : Walk
17. Jackal : Dog (a) Sit : Sleep (b) Roast : Bake
(a) Crow : Bat (b) Orange : Lemon (c) Sky : Earth (d) Pilot : Captain
(c) Tiger : Wolf (d) Ant : Antepol (e) None of these
008
30. Small : Tiny
(a) Short : Tall
(c) Size : Colour
(e) None of these
31. Dearth : Surplus
(a) Simple : Complicated
(c) Touch : Repulsion
(e) None of these
32. Disobedience : Punishment
(a) Teenager : Dynamic (b) Prayer : Salvation
(c) Bravery : Appreciation (d) Patience : Listening
(e) None of these
33. Publicity : Sale
(a) Convassing : Votes
(c) Traffic : Accident
(e) None of these
34. Comets : Meteors
(a) Books : Knowledge
(c) Stars : Fortune
(e) None of these
35. Music : Notes
(a) Dance : Music
(b) Mathematics : Numbers
(c) Language : Communication
(d) Nations : UN
(e) None of the above
36. Colour : Eyes
(a) Vision : Spectacles
(c) Medicine : Ailment
(e) None of these
37. Launcher : Missiles
(a) Gun : Revolver
(c) Catapult : Stone
(e) Television : Stabilizer
38. Scholarship : Brilliance
(a) Punishment : Indiscipline
(b) Race : Prize
(c) Salary : Employee
(d) Car : Driver
(e) College : Student
39. College : Student
(a) Man : Home
(c) State : Country
(e) Salary : Employee
40. Ring : Engagement
(a) Handshake : Treaty
(c) Anger : Insult
(e) Prize : School
41. Hair : Shampoo
(a) Face : Powder
(c) Detergent : Soap
(e) Cloth : Tailor
42. Suggestion : Order
(b) Plain : Complicated (a) Advise : Suggest (b) Smile : Laugh
(d) Jet : Plump (c) Plan : Implement (d) Anger : Shout
(e) Office : Executive
43. Interview : Service
(b) True : Unbelievable (a) Travel : Bus (b) Examination : Degree
(d) Dream : Fantasy (c) Ticket : Travel (d) Light : Darkness
(e) Tution : Fee
44. Grief : Tears
(a) Tension : Blood Pressure
(b) Laugh : Teeth
(c) Pain : Aspirin
(d) Injury : First Aid
(b) Wound : Blood
(e) Plan : Execute
(d) Money : Wages
45. Minute : Hour
(a) Drop : Ocean (b) People : Crowd
(b) Hawk : Crow (c) Cup : Tea set (d) Paisa : Rupee
(d) Reptiles : Crawl (e) School : Students
46. Love : Hatred
(a) Education : Illiteracy (b) Father : Son
(c) Anger : Violence (d) Lazy : Idle
(e) Rupee : Money
47. Round : Earth
(a) Thin : Paper (b) Height : Mountain
(c) Transparent : Glass (d) Cube : Dice
(e) Square : Maths
(b) Print : Newspaper
48. Medicine : Pills
(d) Fragrance : Nose
(a) Spices : Food (b) Knowledge : Books
(c) Watch : Time (d) Radio : Sound
(e) Books : Library
(b) Boat : Anchor
(d) Engine : Train 49. Numbers : Mathematics
(a) Grammer : Language (b) Plants : Zoology
(c) Notes : Music (d) Herbs : Medicines
(e) Hotel : Restaurant
50. Tagore : Geetanjali
(a) Madam Curie : Radium
(b) Shakespeare : Skylark
(c) Dickens : Oliver Twist
(d) Nobel : Dynamite
(b) Greece : Rome (e) Book : Page
(d) Jail : Criminal
51. Prince : Queen
(a) Princess : King (b) State : Country
(c) Colt : Mare (d) Boat : Ship
(b) Kick : Beat
(e) None of these
(d) Bangle : Wrist
52. Ideas : Brain
(a) Literature : Author (b) Clouds : Ocean
(b) Button : Shirt (c) Money : Bank (d) Planets : Earth
(d) Teeth : Toothpaste (e) Stars : Moon
 009

53. Glove : Ball (a) Shed (b) Dung

(a) Shirt : Coat
(c) Socks : Feet
(e) Bat : Cricket
54. Warm : Hot
(a) Sob : Weep
(c) Laugh : Cry
(e) Heat : Sun
55. Gum : Stick
(a) Colour : Box
(c) Medicine : Swallow
(e) Cake : Party
56. Secretary : Shorthand
(a) Teacher : School
(c) Chef : Cooking
(e) None of these
57. Torture : Cruelty
(a) Beating : Confession
(c) Forgive : Generosity
(e) None of these
58. Weak : Fragile
(a) Strong : Wrestler
(c) Few : Scarcity
(e) Hope : Despair
59. Petroleum : Kerosene
(a) Coal : Diamond
(c) Road : Path
(e) Cream : Milk
60. Brain : Kidney
(a) Ocean : River
(c) Book : Page
(e) Students : School
61. ‘TRADE’ is related to ‘UQBCF’ in the same way as ‘PLATE’
is related to
(a) QMBUF (b) OMZUD
(c) QKBSF (d) QKBUF
(e) None of these
62. ‘Horse’ is related to ‘Stable’ in the same way as ‘Cow’ is
related to
(b) Helmet : Accident (c) Herd (d) Bullock
(d) Coat : Warmth (e) None of these
63. ‘Sugarcane’ is related to ‘Juice’ in the same way as
‘Mustard’ is related to (Corporation Bank PO 2006)
(b) Cold : Ice (a) Field (b) Oilseed
(d) Book : Knowledge (c) Oil (d) Mamre
(e) None of these
64. ‘Town’ is related to ‘Village’ in same way as ‘Urban’ is
(b) Cake : Birthday related to (IRMA MBA 2005)
(d) Brush : Paint (a) Rural (b) Semi-urban
(c) Metropolis (d) City
(e) None of these
(b) Officer : Department 65. ‘Steel’ is related to ‘Alloy’ in the same way as ‘Zinc’ is
(d) Musician : Instrument related to (IRMA MBA 2005)
(a) Non-metal (b) Halogen
(c) Alloy (d) Salt
(b) Character : courtesy (e) None of these
(d) Shame : Guilty Ø Directions for Q. No. 66 to 70 : The following questions
consist of two words having a certain relationship to each
other. Select the alternative whose words are having the same
relationship amongst them. (LIC ADO 2006)
(b) Light : Heavy
(d) Destiny : Fortune 66. Confession : Testimony
(a) Crime : Petition
(b) Autobiography : Biography
(b) Juice : Milk (c) Edition : Correction
(d) Mars : Saturn (d) Witness : Judgement
67. Studious : Erudite
(a) Enterprising : Rich (b) Cupidity : Poor
(b) Room : Kitchen (c) Virtuous : Judge (d) Ignorance : Illiterate
(d) Cotton : Thread 68. Nose : Face
(a) Four : Number (b) Health : Body
(c) Touch : Smell (d) Disease : Medicine
(Corporation Bank PO 2006) 69. Mask : Disguise
(a) Clothes : Necessity (b) Building : Office
(c) Make-up : Beautify (d) Radio : News
70. Wind : Hurricane
(a) Clouds : Rain (b) Sky : Universe
(Corporation Bank PO 2006)
(c) Thunder : Lightening (d) Water : Life

Exercise
1.3

Ø Directions : In the following questions, choose the missing 2. Food : Stomach : : Fuel : ?
word in place of sign (?) on the basis of the relationship (a) Engine (b) Automobile (c) Rail
between the words given on the left/right hand side of the signs. (d) Aeroplane (e) None of these
1. Doctor : Nurse :: ? : Follower 3. Water : Sand : : Ocean : ?
(a) Worker (b) Employer (c) Union (a) Engine (b) River (c) Desert
(d) Leader (e) Manager (d) Waves (e) None of these
010

4. Adult : Baby : : Flower : ? 20. Peat : Lignite : : Bituminous : ?

(a) Seed (b) Bud (c) Fruit (a) Granite (b) Basalt (c) Anthracite
(d) Butterfly (e) None of these (d) Coke (e) None of these
5. Good : Bad : : Virtue : ? 21. Often : Always : : Seldom : ?
(a) Blame (b) Sin (c) Despair (a) Never (b) Ever (c) Sometimes
(d) Vice (e) None of these (d) Now (e) None of these
6. Bird : Fly : : Snake : ? 22. Love : Friend : : Hate : ?
(a) Timid (b) Clatter (c) Crawl (a) Hatred (b) Brother (c) Enemy
(d) Hole (e) None of these (d) Companion (e) None of these
23. Mirror : Reflection : : Water : ?
7. Mountain : Valley : : Genius : ?
(a) Conduction (b) Reflection (c) Refraction
(a) Brain (b) Idiot (c) Think
(d) Immersion (e) Defraction
(d) Intelligence (e) None of these
24. Tea : Leaves : : Coffee : ?
8. Taka : Bangladesh : : Lira : ? (a) Plant (b) Leaves (c) Beverage
(a) Kuwait (b) Italy (c) Sri Lanka (d) Stimulant (e) Seeds
(d) Kenya (e) None of these 25. Deep : Shallow : : Sharp : ?
9. Engineer : Machine : : Doctor : ? (a) Knife (b) Blade (c) Blunt
(a) Medicine (b) Disease (c) Body (d) Ocean (e) Metal
(d) Hospital (e) None of these 26. Poet : Poem : : Choreographer : ?
10. Buffalo : Milk : : Hen : ? (a) Drama (b) Masque (c) Ballet
(a) Egg (b) Meat (c) Cock (d) Opera (e) Film
(d) Bird (e) None of these 27. Arc : Circle : : Line : ?
(a) Point (b) Rectangle (c) Ellipse
11. Lung : Man : : Gill : ?
(d) Sphere (e) Geometry
(a) Cow (b) Hen (c) Peacock
(d) Fish (e) None of these 28. French : France : : Dutch : ?
(a) Holland (b) Norway (c) Fiji
12. Pyramid : Egypt : : Eiffel Tower : ? (d) Sweden (e) Japan
(a) Spain (b) France (c) Canada
29. Madness : Brain : : Paralysis : ?
(d) Japan (e) None of these
(a) Arms (b) Face (c) Body
13. Ship : Sea : : Camel : ? (d) Nerves (e) Brain
(a) Land (b) Desert (c) Mountain 30. Letter : Telegram : : Train : ?
(d) Forest (e) None of these (a) Aeroplane (b) Horse (c) Messenger
14. Rayon : Synthetic Fibre : : Polythene : ? (d) Telephone (e) Passengers
(a) Rubber (b) Polymer (c) Rexine 31. Cobbler : Leather : : Tailor : ?
(d) Artificial leather (e) None of these (a) Cloth (b) Shirt (c) Draper
15. Annihilation : Fire : : Cataclysm : ? (d) Yarn (e) Thread
(a) Earthquake (b) Steam (c) Emergency 32. Contamination : Food : : Infection : ?
(d) Disaster (e) None of these (a) Germs (b) Disease (c) Body
(d) Microbes (e) Medicines
16. Life : Autobiography : : Witness : ?
33. Hygrometer : Humidity : : Sphygmomanometer : ?
(a) Truth (b) Documents (c) Acceptance
(a) Pressure (b) Blood Pressure
(d) Papers (e) None of these
(c) Precipitation (d) Heart Beat
17. Wax : Candle : : ? : Paper (e) Intensity
(a) Tree (b) Bamboo (c) Pulp 34. Aluminium : Bauxite : : Iron : ?
(d) Wood (e) None of these (a) Pyrite (b) Magnesite (c) Pyrdusite
18. Ocean : Water : : Glacier : ? (d) Haematite (e) Lignite
(a) Mountain (b) Cave (c) Ice 35. Truthfulness : Liar : : Loyalty : ?
(d) Refrigerator (e) None of these (a) Worker (b) Traitor (c) Diligent
(d) Faithful (e) None of these
19. Motorcycle : Battery : : Life : ?
36. Ladies : Purse : : Gents : ?
(a) Comet (b) Star (c) Sun
(a) Bag (b) Pocket (c) Wallet
(d) Moon (e) None of these
(d) Case (e) Leather
 011

37. Sikkim : Gangtok : : Manipur : ? 50. Karnataka : Gold : : Madhya Pradesh : ?

(a) Dispur (b) Cherrapunji (c) Shillong (a) Diamond (b) Iron (c) Copper
(d) Imphal (e) Assam (d) Gems (e) None of these
38. Tanning : Leather : : Pyrotechnics : ? Ø Directions for Q. No. 51 to 52 : From the
(a) Wool (b) Fireworks (c) Machinery four-lettered word given below, select that word, which best
(d) Bombs (e) None of these completes the analogy (?) that exists among the three words.
39. Pig : Farrow : : Dog : ? 51. King : Royal :: ? : Religious
(a) Mare (b) Puppy (c) Bitch (a) Prayer (b) Saint (c) Priesthood
(d) Colt (e) Bark (d) Holy book (e) None of these
40. USA : Congress : : Iran : ? 52. Hill : Mountain :: ? : Pain
(a) Althing (b) Storting (c) Majlis (a) Distress (b) Discomfort (c) Headache
(d) Cortes (e) Diet (d) Fear (e) None of these
41. Funk : Vitamins : : Curie : ? Ø Directions for Q. No. 53 to 54 : In each of the
(a) Uranium (b) Radium (c) Radioactivity questions that follow, there is a question mark in the blank
(d) Photography (e) None of these space. Only one of the four alternatives given under the
42. Calendar : Dates : : Dictionary : ? question satisfies the same relationship as is found between the
(a) Vocabulary (b) Language (c) Words two words to the right of sign (::) given in the question. Find
(d) Book (e) None of these the correct alternative in each of the questions. (NMAT 2003)
43. Visitor : Invitation : : Witness : ? 53. ? : ALKLO :: WOULD : TLRIA
(a) Subpoena (b) Permission (c) Assent (a) DONOR (b) CONES
(d) Document (e) None of these (c) BARGE (d) BLOCK
44. Anaemia : Blood : : Anarchy : ? 54. ? : DURXQG :: POLICE : SROLFH
(a) Disorder (b) Monarchy (c) Government (a) AROUND (b) SHOULD
(d) Lawlessness (e) None of these (c) ARMOUR (d) GROUND
45. Mash : Horse : : Mast : ? Ø Directions for Q. No. 55 to 59 : Select the related
(a) Cow (b) Monkey (c) Lion word/letter/ number/figure from the given alternatives.
(d) Pig (e) Beer (SSC CPO 2005)
46. Penology : Punishment : : Seismology : ? 55. West : North-East :: South : ?
(a) Law (b) Liver (c) Earthquakes (a) North-West (b) South-East
(d) Medicines (c) Temperature (c) North (d) East
47. Eye : Wink : : Heart : ? 56. Oasis : Desert :: ? : Sea
(a) Move (b) Throb (c) Pump (a) Island (b) Peninsula
(d) Quiver (e) Respirate (c) Backwaters (d) Cliff
48. Pituitary : Brain : : Thymus : ? 57. QPRS : TUWV :: JIKL : ?
(a) Larynx (b) Spinal Cord (c) Throat (a) NMOP (b) NMPO (c) MNPO (d) MNOP
(d) Chest (e) None of these 58. 42 : 56 :: 110 : ?
49. Anatomy : Zoology : : Paediatrics : ? (a) 132 (b) 136 (c) 140 (d) 18
(a) Chemistry (b) Medicine (c) Palaeontology 59. 5 : 100, 4 : 64 :: 4 : 80, 3 : ?
(d) Mechanics (e) Children (a) 26 (b) 48 (c) 60 (d) 54

Exercise
1.4

Ø Directions for Q. No. 1 to 12 : In each of the 2. Mouth : Teeth : Chew

questions below, choose the group of words that shows the (a) Eyes : Lashes : See (b) Head : Brain : Think
same relationship as given in every question. (c) Skin : Sweat : Touch (d) Feet : Dance : Toe
1. Ink : Pen : Paper 3. Mountain : Height : Climber
(a) Watch : Dial : Strap (a) River : Length : Water
(b) Book : Paper : Words (b) Land : Farmer : Crop
(c) Colour : Brush : Canvas (c) College : Building : Student
(d) Farmer : Plough : Field (d) Sea : Depth : Diver
012
4. Road : Bus : Driver
(a) Track : Train : Passenger
(b) Watch : Ship : Diver
(c) Sky : Aeroplane : Pilot
(d) Paper : Letters : Reader
5. Hand : Wrist : Bangle
(a) Neck : Head : Collar (b) Foot : Ankle : Anklet
(c) Foot : Socks : Toes (d) Toe : Foot : Knee
6. Music : Guitar : Performer
(a) Trick : Rope : Acrobat
(b) Dance : Tune : Instrument
(c) Food : Recipe : Cook
(d) Patient : Medicine : Doctor
7. Tragedy : Sadness : Tears
(a) Music : Emotion : Tune
(b) Game : Sound : Match
(c) Comedy : Humour : Laughter
(d) Dance : Rhythm : Grace
8. Correspondent : News : Newspaper
(a) Farmer : Crops : Food
(b) Mason : Cement : Construction
(c) Cloud : Water : Ponds
(d) Road : Vehicle : Destination
9. Complexion : White : Black
(a) Alert : Intelligent : Babies
(b) Health : Disease : Hospital
(c) Train : Bus : Journey
(d) Officer : Honest : Corrupt
10. Talk : Whisper : Shout
(a) Boredom : Tiredness : Rest
(b) Touch : Hold : Embrace
(c) See : Look : Watch
(d) Create : Form : Make
11. Play : Win : Lose
(a) Accident : Death : Survive
(b) Examination : Success : Determination
(c) Read : Book : Magazine
(d) Music : Dance : Art
12. Clay : Potter : Pots
(a) Doctor : Injection : Pills
(b) Cloth : Tailor : Clothes
(c) Black-board : Chalk : Teacher
(d) Electricity : Bulb : Light
Ø Directions for Q. No. 13 to 24 :
questions, choose the option which shows common feature in
the relationship given in each question.
13. Slap : Hit : Kick
(a) Each has one vowel only
(b) They are the ways of striking a person
(c) They are exercises
(d) The terms are used in wrestling
14. Water : Glass : Mirror
(a) They are without colour
(b) Reflection can be seen in them
(c) They are used in day-to-day life
(d) They are transparent
15. Opium : Resin : Rubber
(a) They are sticky
(b) They are used in narcotic drugs
(c) They are imported
(d) They are obtained from fluids of trees and plants
16. Humidity : Temperature : Pressure
(a) All the terms are associated with meteorology
(b) All the terms are related with weather forecast
(c) All the terms are related with the distribution of heat
on a day
(d) All the terms are used by geologists
17. Blunder : Bungle : Jumble
(a) They are mistakes that cannot be remedied
(b) The terms are used for unskillful handling
(c) The terms are connected with fury
(d) They mean sudden arrival
18. Bolivia : Uruguay : Ecuador
(a) They are islands in the Pacific
(b) They are countries in South America
(c) Equator passes through all these countries
(d) Olympic games have been held in these countries
19. Homer : Surdas : Milton
(a) They were great religious figures
(b) They were great saints
(c) They were singers as well as contemporaries
(d) They were blind poets
20. Fraction : Decimal : Ratio
(a) They are part of a number
(b) The terms are connected with equations
(c) The terms are connected with Mathematics
(d) They show relationship between numbers
21. Flood : Cyclone : Earthquakes
(a) They take toll of many lives
(b) They move from one place to another
(c) They are caused by low pressure
(d) They are natural calamities
22. Konark : Madurai : Khajuraho
(a) They are famous for their temples
In the following (b) They were totally destroyed by invaders
(c) They have some of the very famous forts
(d) They were capitals of Hindu Kings in ancient times
23. Chlorine : Fluorine : Iodine
(a) These are names of inert gases
(b) These are gases at room temperature
(c) These are transition elements
(d) These are halogens

24. Condensation : Sublimation : Vaporisation
(a) These terms are used in Physics
(b) These terms show the chemical reaction
(c) These terms are used to denote change of form from
one state to another state
(d) These terms are used to denote different states of
liquid
Exercise 1.1
1 (a) A ‘Bank’ deals with transaction of ‘Money’. Likewise
‘Transport’ deals with the movement of ‘Goods’.
2 (c) ‘Wings’ are the parts of a ‘Fan’. Likewise ‘Spokes’ are the
parts of ‘Wheel’.
3 (b) ‘Captain’ is supposed to lead the battalian of ‘Soldiers’
in the same way as ‘Leader is supposed to lead the
‘Followers’.
4 (b) ‘Skirmish’, if uncontrolled gives rise to ‘War’. In the
same way, ‘Disease’, if uncontrolled gives rise to
‘Epidemic.’
5 (b) ‘Tree’ originates from ‘Root’. Likewise ‘Smoke’
originates from ‘Fire’.
6 (e) ‘Good’ is the word opposite in meaning to ‘Bad’.
Similarly, ‘Floor’ is the antonym of ‘Roof’.
7 (b) ‘Oval’ is the figure which is similar to the ‘Circle’.
Likewise ‘Rectangle’ is the figure which is similar to
‘Square’, as both of them have four corners.
8 (e) ‘Umpire’ is required to give decision in ‘Match’. Likewise
‘Judge’ is required to give decision in a ‘Law Suit’.
9 (d) ‘Cassettee’ is used as a software in the ‘Video’. Similarly,
‘Floppy’ is used as a software in the ‘Computer’.
10 (d) Person-in-charge of a ‘Museum’ is known as ‘Curator’.
Likewise person in-charge of a ‘Prison’ is called ‘Jailor’.
11 (c) ‘Second’ is the third position after ‘Hour’ in time
measurement. Likewise ‘Tertiary’ is the third position
after ‘Primary’ in the order of ranking.
12 (b) ‘Fire’ reduces anything to ‘Ashes’ in the same way as
‘Explosion’ reduces anything to ‘Debris’.
13 (c) The supreme law making authority of ‘Great Britain’ is
known as ‘Parliament’. In the same way, law making
supreme body of ‘USA’ is known as ‘Congress’.
14 (a) The symbol ‘Logo’ is related to ‘Sports’. Likewise
‘Emblem’ is related to a ‘Nation’.
15 (c) ‘Data Processing’ is the process of using ‘Raw Data’ to
shape it in the final product. Likewise ‘University’ is the
place which is used to shape the ‘Students’ for their
career.
013
Ø Directions for Q. No. 25 to 26 : From the set of
numbers given in the four alternatives, which is the most
similar to the set given in the question. (MAT 2002)
25. Given set : (6, 15, 28)
(a) (50, 59, 71) (b) (46, 56, 66)
(c) (60, 69, 72) (d) (60, 69, 82)
26. Given set : (81, 77, 69)
(a) (56, 52, 44) (b) (64, 61, 53)
(c) (92, 88, 79) (d) (75, 71, 60)
16 (c) ‘Braille’ is the technique of reading and writing for the
blind persons. Similarly, ‘Sign language’ is the
technique of reading and writing for deaf persons.
17 (d) ‘Oar’ is a device used to push a ‘Boat’. Likewise ‘Paddle’
is used to push the ‘Bicycle’.
18 (c) One of outcomes of ‘Match’ is ‘Victory’. Likewise
‘Success’ is one of the outcomes of ‘Examination’.
19 (a) ‘Heart’ is the organ which deals with the pumping and
flow of ‘Blood’. In the same way, ‘Lungs’ deals with the
storage and flow of ‘Oxygen’.
20 (a) ‘Expression’ of a person is read from the ‘Face’. Likewise
‘Gesture’ of a person is read from the position of ‘Hand’.
21 (d) ‘Wine’ is made from ‘Grapes’ and ‘Vodka’ is made from
‘Flour’.
22 (a) ‘Holes’ is the term which is related to ‘Golf’. In the same
way, ‘Innings’ is the term which is related to ‘Baseball’.
23 (c) ‘England’ is situated in ‘Atlantic Ocean’. ‘Greenland’ is
situated in ‘Arctic Ocean’.
24 (b) ‘Demographer’ is related with the study of Statistics
related to ‘People’. Similarly, ‘Philatelist’ is related with
the study of ‘Stamps’.
25 (c) The function of ‘Eye’ is to ‘See’ and that of ‘Ear’ is to
‘Hear’.
26 (d) ‘Pathology’ is the branch of medical science which
helps to detect symptom of ‘Diseases’, and ‘Astronomy’
is the study by which we come to know about ‘Planets’.
27 (d) ‘Mountain’ is antonym of ‘Valley’. Likewise ‘Friend’ is
the antonym of ‘Enemy’.
28 (a) The lower part of feet of ‘Horse’ is known as ‘Hoof’. In
the same way, lower part of feet of ‘Eagle’ is known as
‘Claw’.
29 (c) ‘Cube’ comprises ‘Square’ on all of its surfaces. In the
same way ‘Square’ comprises ‘Line’ on all of its sides.
30 (a) ‘Much’ is synonym of ‘Many’. Similarly, ‘Measure’ is
synonym of ‘Count’.
014
31 (a) ‘Zoo’ is the small form of ‘Jungle’ used for the shelter of 46 (b) ‘Shoe’ is used on ‘Foot’ and ‘Necklace’ is used in the
animals. Similarly, ‘Harbour’ is the part of ‘Sea’ used as ‘Neck’.
a place for shelter of ships. 47 (a) ‘Sculptor’ works on ‘Metal’ and ‘Painter’ works on
32 (d) ‘Conduction’ is the property of ‘Metal’ due to which ‘Canvas’.
current flows in the metal. Similarly, ‘Insulation’ is the 48 (d) ‘Captain’ is responsible for all operations on ‘Ship’ and
property of ‘Plastic’ due to which current does not flow
‘Editor’ is responsible for all works in ‘Newspaper’.
in it.
49 (d) ‘Divorce’ is the antonym of ‘Marriage’. Likewise ‘False’ is
33 (b) ‘Needle’ is a part of ‘Clock’ in the same way, as ‘Wheel’
the antonym of ‘True’.
is a part of ‘Vehicle.’
50 (c) ‘Blot’ and ‘Stain’ are same in meaning. Likewise
34 (d) ‘Parrot’ flies and ‘Crocodile’ crawls.
‘Slender’ is same in meaning as ‘Lean.’
35 (a) ‘Liberty’ is opposite to ‘Slavery’ and ‘Danger’ is opposite
51 (c) ‘Cry’ is opposite in meaning to ‘Laugh’ in the same way,
to ‘Safety’.
as ‘Release’ is opposite to ‘Catch’.
36 (c) ‘Blood’ flows in ‘Vein’ in the same way, ‘Oil’ flows in
52 (c) ‘Fish’ swims in ‘Water’, and ‘Bird’ flies in the ‘Sky’.
‘Pipelines’.
53 (b) ‘Tree’ is a part of ‘Forest’. Likewise ‘Soldier’ is a part of
37 (c) ‘Success’ is opposite to ‘Failure’. In the same way ‘Big’ is ‘Army’.
opposite to ‘Small.’
54 (c) ‘Police’ is meant to stop ‘Crime’, and ‘Dam’ is
38 (a) ‘Pen’ and ‘Pencil’ are the articles to write and ‘Hockey’ constructed to prevent ‘Flood’.
and ‘Football’ are the items to play. 55 (d) ‘Bail’ releases a person from ‘Jail’ and ‘Water’ quenches
39 (c) ‘Tall’ is opposite to ‘Dwarf’ and ‘Cruel’ is opposite to ‘Thirst’.
‘Kind’. 56 (a) ‘Pasture’ is collection of ‘Grass’ and ‘Sentence’ is a
40 (e) ‘Kennel’ is the place where pet ‘Dogs’ are kept and collection of ‘Words’.
‘Cage’ is the place where pet ‘Birds’ are kept. 57 (c) ‘Tissue’ is made up of ‘Cell’ and ‘Organ’ is made up of
41 (b) A ‘Book’ is ‘Opened’ before reading it. Likewise ‘Tissue’.
movement of ‘Door’ is called ‘Shut’ for the purpose of 58 (b) ‘Buyer’ is the source of income for the ‘Vendor’.
closing it. Likewise ‘Client’ is the source of income for
42 (d) ‘Usual’ and ‘Common’ are the words conveying the ‘Consultant’.
same meaning. Similarly, ‘Light and’ Glow’ are 59 (c) ‘Coach’ guides the ‘Player’. In the same way, ‘Teacher’
synonyms to each other. guides the ‘Pupil’.
43 (b) ‘Pardon’ and ‘Penalty’ are opposite to each other. 60 (b) ‘Save’ and ‘Rescue’ are same in meaning and ‘Severe’
Similarly, ‘Definitely’ and ‘Probably’ are opposite to and ‘Stern’ are also same in meaning.
each other. 61 (d) ‘Ignite’ leads to ‘Combustion’ and ‘Trigger’ leads to
44 (d) ‘Uneasy’ and ‘Quiet’ are opposite to each other. violent ‘Reaction’.
Likewise ‘Fit’ and ‘Unfit’ are opposite to each other. 62 (d) ‘Disease’ can be cured by taking proper ‘Medicine’.
45 (b) ‘Net’ is required to ‘Trap’ and ‘Money’ is required for Similarly, famine can be avoided by adequate ‘Rainfall’.
‘Trade’.

Exercise 1.2
‘Incandescent’ and ‘Glowing’ are synonyms to each
other. Likewise ‘Indefatigable’ and ‘Untiring’ are one
1 (c) ‘Raining’ follows ‘Summer’ season. In the same way and the same thing.
‘January’ follows ‘December’.
2 (c) ‘Driver’ is meant for ‘Driving.’ Likewise ‘Counsellor’ is
meant for ‘Counselling’. 7 (d) ‘Elevated’ means ‘Exalted’. Similarly, ‘Dirty’ is synonym
to ‘Filthy’.
3 (e) ‘Water’ is the medium to ‘Swim’. In the same way
‘Ground’ is the place to ‘Play’. 8 (c) The function of ‘Commander’ is to give ‘Commands’ and
the function of ‘Senator’ is to make laws i.e., to
4 (d) ‘Painter’ works on ‘Canvas’. Likewise ‘Sculptor’ works
‘Legislate’.
on ‘Marble’.
9 (c) Medieval is one of the stages of development of
5 (a) ‘Fury’ and ‘Ire’ are the same words in meaning and
civilization starting with primeval. Similarly,
represent the state of anger. Likewise ‘Convulsion’ and
Revelation is one of the stages following after
‘Spasm’ are same in meaning and denote sudden
evolution.
contraction of muscles.
10 (e) ‘Trilogy’ is three part series of the same ‘Novel’.
6 (a)
Likewise a ‘Serial’ is made up of several ‘Episodes’.
11 (a)
 015

‘Pedant’ is the person who likes to display his learning ‘Publicity’ is done for ‘Sale’. In the same way,
and ‘Erudition’ means the art of displaying one’s ‘Convassing’ is done to get the ‘Votes’.
learning. Therefore, ‘Pedant’ relates to ‘Erudition.’ 34 (b) Both the words belong to the same category.
Likewise ‘Prude’ is related to ‘Modesty’.
35 (b) ‘Music’ contains ‘Notes’ and ‘Mathematics’ contains
12 (c) A person who is ‘Capricious’ loses ‘Reliability’. In the
‘Numbers’.
same way, if a person is ‘Tenacious’ he loses
36 (d) ‘Colour’ can be seen with the help of ‘Eyes’ and
‘Practicality’.
‘Fragrance’ can be sensed with the help of ‘Nose.’
13 (c) ‘Loathe’ and ‘Coercion’ are related. In Similarly, are
37 (c) ‘Missiles’ are ejected through ‘Launcher’. Likewise
‘Irate’ and ‘Antagonism’ ‘Stone’ is ejected through ‘Catapult’.
14 (d) ‘Scale’ is the outer layer of the body of a ‘Fish’. 38 (a) ‘Scholarship’ is the result of ‘Brilliance’. Similarly,
Therefore, ‘Skin’ relates to ‘Man’ in the same way as ‘Punishment’ is the result of ‘Indiscipline’.
‘Scale’ is to ‘Fish’. 39 (d) ‘College’ is the place for ‘Students’ and ‘Jail’ is the place
15 (a) ‘Frankness’ and ‘Blunt’ are synonyms and so are ‘Rise’ for ‘Criminal’.
and ‘Awake’. 40 (a) ‘Ring’ is the symbol of ‘Engagement’ and ‘Handshake’ is
16 (b) ‘Portico’ and ‘Building’ relate to each other in the same the symbol of ‘Treaty’.
way as the latter is the big form of the former. ‘Fort’ 41 (d) ‘Shampoo’ is used to wash ‘Hair’. Similarly, ‘Toothpaste’
relates to ‘Fortres’ in the same way. is used to brush ‘Teeth’.
17 (b) ‘Jackal’ and ‘Dog’ belong to the same class. Likewise 42 (b) Instead of ‘Order’ a ‘Suggestion’ can be made to get the
‘Orange’ and ‘Lemon’ belong to the same class. work done. It means ‘Suggestion’ is the light form of
‘Order’. In the same way, ‘Smile’ is the light form of
18 (d) ‘Hockey’ is the ‘Game’ and ‘Latin’ is a ‘Language’.
‘Laugh’.
19 (d) ‘Poetry’ originates from ‘Inspiration’. Similarly, 43 (b) ‘Interview’ is conducted to provide ‘Service’ and
‘Thought’ originates from ‘Mind’. ‘Examination’ is conducted to provide ‘Degree’.
20 (a) ‘Poverty’ and ‘Prosperity’ are opposite to each other and 44 (a) Presence of the former gives rise to the presence of
‘Intelligence’ and ‘Stupidity’ are also opposite to each latter.
other. 45 (c) Former is one of the subsets of the latter.
21 (d) ‘Error’ and ‘Mistake’ are synonyms to each other and 46 (a) ‘Love’ dispels ‘Hatred’. Likewise ‘Education’ dispels
‘Doubt’ and ‘Suspicion’ are also synonyms to each other. ‘Illiteracy’.
22 (b) ‘Water’ contains ‘Oxygen’ in it and ‘Salt’ contains 47 (d) Shape of ‘Earth is ‘Round’. Likewise shape of ‘Dice’ is
‘Sodium’ in it. ‘Cube’.
23 (a) ‘Geeta’ and ‘Koran’ belong to the same class, i.e., 48 (b) ‘Medicine’ is given in the form of ‘Pills’ and ‘Knowledge’
religious books and ‘Orange’ and ‘Mango’ also belong to is given in the form of ‘Books’.
the same class, i.e., fruits. 49 (c) ‘Mathematics’ contains ‘Numbers’ and ‘Music’ contains
24 (d) ‘Plague’ is the one of the ‘Diseases’ and therefore, forms ‘Notes’.
a part. In the same way ‘Lark’ forms part of ‘Bird’ as it is 50 (c) ‘Geetanjali’ is written by ‘Tagore’ and ‘Oliver Twist’ is
a type of bird. written by ‘Dicken’.
25 (c) ‘Cream’ is the total product made up of ‘Milk’. Likewise, 51 (c) Former is the male child of latter.
‘Pottery’ is made up of ‘Clay’. 52 (c) ‘Ideas’ are stored in ‘Brain’ and ‘Money’ is stored in
26 (a) A ‘Journalist’ remains busy in gathering ‘News items’. ‘Bank’.
Similarly, a ‘Bee’ remains busy in collecting ‘Honey’. 53 (b) Former is used to protect the part of body from the
27 (c) ‘Nest’ is made up of ‘Straws’ and ‘Cloth’ is made up of impact of latter.
‘Threads’. 54 (a) Both the words are synonyms to each other.
28 (d) ‘Fan’ produces ‘Air’ and ‘Clouds’ produce ‘Rain’. 55 (d) ‘Gum’ is used to ‘Stick’ and ‘Brush’ is used to ‘Paint’.
29 (c) ‘Fly’ and ‘Walk’ are opposite to each other in meaning. 56 (c) Former performs the duties as represented by latter.
Likewise, ‘Sky’ and ‘Earth’ are opposite to each other.
57 (c) Former is the consequence of latter.
30 (a) ‘Small’ and ‘Tiny’ represent the order of size. Likewise
‘Short’ and ‘Tall’ also represent the order of height. 58 (d) T R A D EBoth the words are
31 (a) Words are opposite in meaning to each other. s +1 −1 +1 −1 +1 ynonyms to each other.
32 (b) The latter is the result of the former. U Q B C F
59 (a) L atter comes under the
33 (a) category of the former.
016
60 (b) Both are the subsets. ‘Brain’ and ‘Kidney’ are parts of
human body and ‘Room’ and ‘Kitchen’ are parts of
house.
61 (c)
Similarly, PLATE will be coded as QKBSF.
62 (a) The dwelling place of ‘HORSE’ is ‘STABLE’. In the same
way, the dwelling place of ‘COW’ is ‘SHED’.
63 (c) ‘Juice’ is obtained from ‘Sugarcane’ in the same way as
‘Oil’ is obtained from ‘Mustard’.
64 (a) Village is opposite to town in the same way as Rural is
opposite to urban.
Exercise 1.3
1 (d) ‘Nurse’ receives instructions from ‘Doctor’ and
‘Follower’ receives instructions from ‘Leader’.
2 (a) ‘Food’ is consumed in the ‘Stomach’ and ‘Fuel’ is
consumed in ‘Engine’.
3 (c) ‘Water’ is contained in ‘Ocean’. Likewise ‘Sand’ is
contained in ‘Desert’.
4 (b) Former is the grown up state of latter.
5 (d) Both the words are opposite in meaning to each other.
6 (c) Latter is the movement of former.
7 (d) Latter exists due to existence of former.
8 (b) Currency of the country.
9 (c) Former is meant to rectify latter.
10 (a) Latter is produced by the former.
11 (d) Former is the part of latter’s body which deals with the
flow of Oxygen.
12 (b) ‘Pyramid’ is situated in ‘Egypt’ and ‘Eiffel Tower’ is
situated in ‘France’.
13 (b) ‘Ship’ is related with the ‘Sea’ and ‘Camel’ is related
with the ‘Desert’.
14 (b) Latter is the raw material used to manufacture former.
15 (a) ‘Fire’ can lead to ‘Annihilation’. Similarly, ‘Earthquake’
can lead to ‘Cataclysm.’
16 (b) Latter is the source of information about the former.
17 (c) Former is used to manufacture latter.
18 (c) Former contains the latter.
19 (c) Latter is the source of energy for the former.
20 (c) All represent the different forms of coal.
21 (a) ‘Often’ and ‘Seldom’ are opposite in meaning to each
other. Similarly, ‘Always’ is opposite to ‘Never’.
22 (c) Former is received from the latter.
23 (c) Latter is a scientific phenomenon produced by the
former.
24 (e) Latter is the original form of the former.
65 (e) Steel is an alloy and zinc is a metal. Hence, none of the
options gives the correct answer.
66 (a) Confession is made on the basis of testimony in the
same way crime is decided on the basis of the petition.
67 (a) Person who is studious will be Erudite, similarly a
person who is Enterprising will be Rich.
68 (a) ‘Nose’ is a part of ‘Face’ in the same way as ‘Four’ is a
part of ‘Number’.
69 (c) ‘Mark’ does the work of ‘Disguise’. In the same way
‘Make-up’ helps to, ‘Beautify’.
70 (b) ‘Hurricane’ is enlarged form of ‘Wind’. Similarly,
‘Universe’ is the enlarged form of ‘Sky’.
25 (c) Both the words are opposite to each other.
26 (c) Former is responsible for the latter.
27 (b) Latter is formed by extending the former.
28 (a) Former is the language used by the latter country.
29 (d) Former is the disease affecting the latter.
30 (a) Latter denotes the modified way with respect to
efficiency of the former.
31 (a) Former represents the person who deals in the
goods/articles as represented by the latter word.
32 (c) ‘Food’ gets affected by ‘Contamination’ in the same
way, as ‘Body’ gets affected by ‘Infection.’
33 (b) Former is the device to measure the latter.
34 (d) Latter represents the ore of the former.
35 (b) Former cannot be expected from the latter.
36 (c) Latter represents the article used by the former to keep
money.
37 (d) Capitals and States.
38 (b) Former is the processing done on the latter.
39 (b) Latter represents the baby of the former.
40 (c) Latter is the Parliament of the country represented by
former.
41 (b) Former is the discoverer of the latter.
42 (c) Former contains the latter.
43 (a) ‘Visitor’ requires ‘Invitation’ to appear and likewise
‘Witness’ requires ‘Subpoena’ to appear.
44 (c) Former exists due to deficiency/lack of the latter.
45 (d) Former is the food for latter.
46 (c) Former is the study of latter.
47 (b) Latter represents the movement of former.
48 (d) ‘Pituitary’ is the gland present in the ‘Brain’ and
‘Thymus’ is the gland present in the ‘Chest’.
49 (b)
 017

‘Anatomy’ is the branch of ‘Zoology’ and ‘Paediatrics’ is

56 (a) Oasis is an area with water and trees etc in desert.
the branch of ‘Medicine’.
Similarly, Island is a piece of land surrounded by
50 (a) Former represents the place where the latter is found. water or (sea).
N
57 (c)
NW NE
135°

W E Similarly,

SE
SW
S
51 (d) 58 (a) 42 = (7 )2 − 7, 56 = ( 8)2 − 8
Second shows the quality of first.
Similarly, 110 = (11)2 − 11 and (12)2 − 12 = 132.
52 (a) Latter is the result of former.
53 (a) Each letter moves − 3 steps in the alphabetical order. 59 (b) 5 × 20 = 100, 4 × 16 = 64
54 (a) Each letter moves + 3 steps in the alphabetical order. Similarly, 4 × 20 = 80 and 3 × 16 = 48.
55 (a) If we move from West clockwise through 135° we get
North-East direction. Similarly, if we move from South
clockwise through 135° we get North-West direction.

Exercise 1.4

1 (c) ‘Ink’ is used in ‘Pen’ to work on ‘Paper’. Likewise, 9 (d) ‘Complexion’ may be ‘White’ or ‘Black’. Similarly,
‘Colour’ is used in Brush to work on Canvas. ‘Officer’ can be ‘Honest’ or ‘Corrupt’.
2 (b) ‘Teeth’ are contained in ‘Mouth’ and are used to ‘Chew’. 10 (c) ‘Talk’, ‘Whisper’ and ‘Shout’ are different terms related
Similarly, Brain is in ‘Head’ to Think. with speech. Likewise, ‘See, Look’ and ‘Watch’ are the
3 (d) ‘Climber’ scales the Height of Mountain. Likewise Diver different terms related with glance.
explores the ‘Depth’ of the ‘Sea’. 11 (a) ‘Win’ and ‘Lose’ are the two outcomes of ‘Play’,
4 (c) ‘Bus’ plies on ‘Road’ and is driven by ‘Driver’. Likewise Similarly, Death and Survival are two outcomes of
Aeroplane flies in the Sky and driven by ‘Pilot’. ‘Accident’.
5 (b) Bangle is meant for Wrist which is a part of ‘Hand’. 12 (b) ‘Potter’ uses ‘Clay’ to make ‘Pots’. Similarly, Tailor uses
‘Cloth’ to make Clothes.
6 (a) Music is performed with Guitar by the ‘Performer’.
13 (b), 14 (b), 15 (d), 16 (a), 17 (b),
Likewise, ‘Trick’ is performed with ‘Rope’ by the
‘Acrobat’. 18 (b), 19 (d), 20 (c), 21 (d), 22 (a),
23 (d), 24 (c).
7 (c) ‘Tragedy’ has ‘Sadness’ and brings ‘Tears’, Likewise
Comedy has Humour and brings Laughter. 25 (d) The difference between first and second is 9 and
between second and third is 13.
8 (c) Correspondent gives ‘News’ for the ‘Newspaper’.
Similarly, ‘Cloud’ gives ‘Water’ for the ‘Ponds’. 26 (a) The difference between first and second is 4 and
difference between second and third is 8.
018

1. Select the number group similar to the given group from 12. MZ : LY :: KX : ?
the following four alternatives (a) JW (b) IV (c) HU
Given Group : (5, 6, 22) (d) GT (e) AB
(a) 4, 8, 2 (b) 3, 8, 26 (c) 8, 9, 34 13. Eighteen : Thirteen : Fifteen :?
(d) 7, 9, 48 (e) None of these (a) Sixteen (b) Fourteen (c) Nineteen
2. Select the number group similar to the given group from (d) Ten (e) Eleven
the following four alternatives 14. 4, 2, 2, 4 : 2, 4, 4, 2 :: 6, 4, 4, 6 : ?
Given Group : (84, 92, 109) (a) 4, 6, 4, 6 (b) 4,6,6,4 (c) 6, 4, 6, 4
(a) 9,17,36 (b) 34, 42, 59 (c) 7,16,32 (d) 2, 6, 6, 2 (e) None of these
(d) 63,71,89 (e) None of these
15. 2 : 7 :: 6 : ?
3. Choose the related number from the following (a) 39 (b) 37 (c) 25
alternatives (d) 18 (e) None of these
211 : 333 :: 356 : ?
16. 49 : 7 :: ? : 17
(a) 358 (b) 329 (c) 423
(a) 279 (b) 269 (c) 289
(d) 388 (e) None of these
(d) 259 (e) 225
4. Choose the related number from the following
17. 9 : 81 : : ? : 256
alternatives
(a) 14 (b) 12 (c) 16
11529 : 72135 :: 152943 : ?
(d) 18 (e) None of these
(a) 163044 (b) 62034 (c) 213549
(d) 203448 (e) None of these Ø Directions for Q. No. 18 to 46 : Two groups of letters
to the left side of the sign :: are associated with each other
5. Choose the related letters from the following alternatives
following the same rule. You have to select one group of letters
ACEG : ZXVT :: IKMO : ? from the given alternative that will replace the sign (:) and
(a) YACE (b) RPLN (c) SQOM form the same associationship with the group given to the right
(d) RPNL (e) None of these. of sign (::)
6. Choose the related day from the given alternatives : 18. MAD : JXA :: RUN : ?
Monday : Saturday :: Thursday : ? (a) OSQ (b) PRJ (c) UXQ (d) ORK
(a) Wednesday (b) Friday (c) Tuesday
19. NOTE : RSXI :: RISK : ?
(d) Sunday (e) None of these
(a) VMXP (b) VMWO (c) VJMP (d) VMWP
Ø Directions for Q. No. 7 to 17 : In the following 20. TAME : OVHZ :: LUDO : ?
questions select the related letters/word/number from the (a) QZIT (b) GQAM (c) GPYJ (d) GOYJ
given alternatives.
21. LOVE : KMSA :: HATE : ?
7. Sun : Light :: Teacher : ? (a) GXQA (b) DRXD (c) ICWI (d) GYQA
(a) School (b) Classroom (c) Education 22. DIG : CFB :: JOT :?
(d) Student (e) Building (a) KRY (b) ILM (c) ILD (d) KLO
8. Almirah : Key :: Door : ? 23. DCBA : ZCBE :: HNNS : ?
(a) Bolt (b) Nut (c) Eye-piece (a) ROMI (b) RMOG (c) RIMA (d) TMOI
(d) Name Plate (e) Wood
24. TGIR : OJLO :: PKMN : ?
9. Star : Sky :: Plants : ? (a) NMKP (b) MNPK (c) OLNM (D) QJKP
(a) Land (b) Pot (c) Field
(d) Mud (e) Tree 25. BYVE : GTQJ :: CXUF : ?
(a) HSQJ (b) IROL (c) HSPK (d) GTRI
10. Hope : Optimism :: Hopeless : ?
(a) Cynicism (b) Pessimism (c) Egoism 26. MNOP : KLMN :: CRAV : ?
(d) Prism (e) Glass (a) APYT (b) XIZE (c) QRST (d) ABCD

11. Oil : Seed :: Butter : ? 27. JOCK : QLXP :: HEAT : ?

(a) Goat (b) Cow (c) Milk (a) OBTX (b) SVZG (c) PHWY (d) SVYF
(d) Ghee (e) None of these 28. RIDE : LNBE :: HELP : ?
(a) NINP (b) BAJP (c) JPCH (d) BJJP
 019

29. SONG : GONT :: FELT : ? 51. Blue : Moon ; White : Hot ; Black : ?
(a) TELE (b) TMDG (c) TLEG (d) ELTG (a) Cloud (b) Sky (c) Sheep (d) Star
30. GERM : MERG :: STAR : ? 52. Tight : Loose ; Love : Hate ; Earth : ?
(a) TSRA (b) RTSA (c) RTAS (d) TARS (a) Sun (b) Cloud (c) Sky (d) Height
31. CFDG : LOMP :: HKIL : ? 53. Cat : Kitten ; Goat : Kid ; Sheep : ?
(a) QTRU (b) QRTU (c) PSQT (d) RUSV (a) Ravan (b) Colt (c) Lamb (d) Filly
32. ZINC : AFSV :: SONI : ? 54. Man : House ; Bird : Nest ; Fish : ?
(a) TPOJ (b) TRSP (c) TLSB (d) RLIB (a) River (b) Hole (c) Water (d) Rain
33. SHIRT : RIHSG :: PARTY : ? 55. Bathroom : Sink ; House : Kitchen ; Cloister : ?
(a) ORAUL (b) OBQUB (c) ORASB (d) TRAPB (a) College (b) Statue (c) Gate-keeper (d) Prayer
34. PRAYER : RUUDIY :: SANJAY : ? 56. Temple : Ear ; Shoulder : Hand ; Gum : ?
(a) UOROEF (b) UDROGE (c) VORPEG (d) UUROEE (a) Lip (b) Tongue (c) Vein (d) Tooth
35. NAVIN : POWER :: VIMAL : ?
57. Examiner : Examinee ; Pleader : Client ; Preceptor : ?
(a) XANUP (b) YENUP (c) XENZP (d) YENZP
(a) Disciple (b) Customer (c) Guest (d) Host
36. SURAJ : RAMAN :: RAJAN : ?
58. Cataract : Eye ; Jaundice : Liver ; Pyorrhoea : ?
(a) QBEAR (b) QEEAR (c) QEARE (d) QEERA
(a) Breath (b) Nausea (c) Tongue (d) Tooth
37. MAHESH : 154362 :: SHAME : ?
59. Dumb : Speak ; Deaf : Hear ; Bald : ?
(a) 65231 (b) 65213 (c) 62513 (d) 62351
(a) Hand (b) Eye (c) Hair (d) Nose
38. AG : DK :: CM : ?
60. Blind : Sight ; Paralysis : Motion ; Anaemia : ?
(a) GP (b) HQ (c) FQ (d) GQ.
(a) Sleep (b) Blood
39. OUM : UAN :: IER : ? (c) Health (d) Loss of appetite
(a) OIS (b) EOS (c) OKS (d) EIS
61. Tuberculosis : Lung ; Piles : Buttock ; Hernia : ?
40. FUG : GTI :: MNO :? (a) Intestine (b) Abodomen (c) Kidney (d) Stomach
(a) OMP (b) OMR (c) OMQ (d) OPQ 62. Belt : Waist ; Cap : Head : Gloves : ?
41. ARM : ESN :: OWL : ? (a) Shoulder (b) Forehead (c) Wrist (d) Hands
(a) SXN (b) KXT (c) UXM (d) UXN 63. Mango : Grapes; Plum : Pear ; Papaya : ?
42. EGHI : UKLO :: UMNI : ? (a) Orange (b) Garlic (c) Potato (d) Lemon
(a) AQRR (b) EPQO (c) ORSU (d) UQRE 64. Mongolia : Jasmine; Lotus : Lily; Balsam : ?
43. SWAG : UAWE :: GULP : ? (a) Pandanus (b) Daisy (c) Rose (d) Merigold
(a) ILUP (b) ILUM (c) ILUS (d) ILUN 65. Beef : Cow ; Mutton : Goat ; Pork : ?
44. FULL : EXGS :: TIER : ? (a) Dog (b) Cat (c) Pig (d) Stag
(a) ULQY (b) SLZY (c) SFZK (d) UFJK 66. Rice : Paddy ; Meal : Wheat ; Whey : ?
45. SERVENT : QGPXYPR :: KING : ? (a) Ice (b) Butter (c) Curd (d) Milk
(a) MKPI (b) IKLI (c) IGLE (d) IGPI 67. Chair : Sit; Plate : Eat ; Balance : ?
46. MPNQ : QTRU :: FIGP : ? (a) Liquid (b) Weight (c) Article (d) Body
(a) JMKT (b) PKMN (c) MPNK (d) PMQN 68. Ship : Anchor ; Car : Brake ; Light : ?
(a) Mercury (b) Switch (c) Plug (d) Fuse
Ø Directions for Q. No. 47 to 96 : In the following
questions, two pairs of words are given. The words in each of 69. Ring : Finger ; Bracelet : Hand; Garland : ?
these pairs are associated with each other following some rule. (a) Shoulder (b) Forehead (c) Neck (d) Ear
On the basis of the same rule, you have to select one word from 70. Cobbler : Shoe ; Barber : Hair ; Carpenter : ?
the alternatives which could replace sign (?) (a) Furniture (b) Butcher (c) Artist (d) Painting
47. Violet : Yellow ; Blue : Red ; Indigo : ? 71. Farmer : Farming ; Barrister : Law ; Confectioner : ?
(a) White (b) Black (c) Yellow (d) Orange (a) Clear (b) Sweet (c) Seed (d) Sail
48. Pen : Cap ; Bottle : Cork ; Body : ? 72. Dog : Bitch ; Sheep : Ewe ; Pig : ?
(a) Cloth (b) Cot (c) Food (d) Water (a) Porpoise (b) Porcupine(c) Swine (d) Hound
49. Pen : Write ; Brush : Tooth ; Spade : ? 73. Cow : Byre ; Bird : Nest ; Spider : ?
(a) Cut (b) Dig (c) Wood (d) Iron (a) Web (b) Pen (c) Den (d) Group
50. Draw : Board ; Write : Paper ; Walk : ? 74. Palace : King ; Barrack : Police Force ; Aerodome : ?
(a) Ground (b) Foot (c) Stick (d) Food (a) Tourist (b) Traveller (c) Aeroplane (d) Coolie
020

75. Platform : Train ; Stand : Bus ; Harbour : ? 89. Leg : Gel ; Dog : God ; Wed : ?
(a) Beggar (b) Turner (c) Boat (d) Ship (a) Ewd (b) Wde (c) Dew (d) Dwe
76. Pin : Pin-cushion; Ink : Ink-pot ; Pen : ? 90. Sanjay : Ajy ; Mita : Ia ; Dhirendra : ?
(a) Almirah (b) Crayon (a) Hrnr (b) Hrnra (c) Hinr (d) Hedr
(c) Pen-cushion (d) Pen-stand 91. SANJU : SNU ; NIVEDITA : NVDT ; SNEHAL : ?
77. But : Tub ; Yap : Pay ; Dial : ? (a) SNH (b) SEA (c) SHA (d) SEH
(a) Liad (b) Laid (c) Dali (d) Ladi 92. NIRMAL : RILA ; SHIVAM : IHMA ; SAHWAN : ?
78. Diaphragm : Hra ; Enunciate : Cia ; Feudalism : ? (a) HAAN (b) AHNA (c) HANA (d) AHAN
(a) Dal (b) Eud (c) Lis (d) Ali 93. MEAL : MIL ; TEAM : TIM ; SEAL : ?
79. Jar : Raj ; Net : Ten ; Emir : ? (a) SELI (b) LIS (c) SILE (d) SIL
(a) Remi (b) Reim (c) Rime (d) Mire 94. MINE : MIN ; SINE : SIN ; FINE : ?
80. Tip : Pit ; Gum : Mug ; Emit : ? (a) FNE (b) FIN (c) FEIN (d) FEN
(a) Time (b) Mite (c) Teim (d) Tiem 95. KITE : KEIT ; TILE : TEIL ; FILE : ?
81. Ward : Draw ; Stop : Pots ; Tame : ? (a) FEIL (b) FIEL (c) FLEI (d) FLIE
(a) Team (b) Etam (c) Mate (d) Emat 96. CARE : CAR ; FARE : FAR ; BARE : ?
82. Dog : Gid ; Net : Tan ; Tub :? (a) BRE (b) BAR (c) BER (d) BRA
(a) Bit (b) But (c) Tab (d) Bib 97. 36 35 34 is related to 15 20 25 in the same way as 42 43
83. Wed : Wid ; Met : Mit ; Set : ? 44 is related to
(a) Sut (b) Tes (c) Sit (d) Sat (a) 17 22 27 (b) 28 13 18
(c) 27 22 17 (d) 18 23 28
84. RAMESH : SEM ; RASHMI : MHS ; CHAPRA : ?
(a) PRA (b) RAP (c) ARP (d) RPA 98. 125 is related to 17 18 21 in the same way as 458 is
related to
85. WATER : WUTAR ; BIHAR : BEHUR ; TEMPO : ?
(a) 27 28 31 (b) 29 32 33
(a) TEMPA (b) TAMPI (c) TAMPU (d) TEMPI (c) 30 31 35 (d) 28 29 32
86. Dial : Laid ; Liar : Rail ; Yard : ?
99. 425 is related to 2 in the same way as 613 is related to
(a) Dray (b) Rayd (c) Yrad (d) Dyar (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
87. Most : Notu ; Tone : Uooe ; Patna : ? 100. 246 is related to 36,16, 04 in the same way as 357 is
(a) Quuou (b) Qauma (c) Qauoa (d) Qeuoe related to
88. Plug : Amah ; Evil : Iwom ; Made : ? (a) 09 49 25 (b) 49 16 04
(a) Neeo (b) Nuea (c) Nbef (d) Neei (c) 49 25 09 (d) 36 16 04

Answers
1. (c) 2. (b) 3. (d) 4. (c) 5. (d) 6. (c) 7. (c) 8. (a) 9. (a) 10. (b)
11. (c) 12. (a) 13. (d) 14. (b) 15. (a) 16. (c) 17. (c) 18. (d) 19. (b) 20. (c)
21. (d) 22. (c) 23. (a) 24. (b) 25. (c) 26. (a) 27. (b) 28. (d) 29. (b) 30. (c)
31. (a) 32. (c) 33. (b) 34. (a) 35. (a) 36. (b) 37. (c) 38. (c) 39. (a) 40. (a)
41. (c) 42. (d) 43. (d) 44. (b) 45. (a) 46. (a) 47. (d) 48. (a) 49. (b) 50. (a)
51. (c) 52. (c) 53. (c) 54. (c) 55. (a) 56. (d) 57. (a) 58. (d) 59. (c) 60. (b)
61. (a) 62. (d) 63. (a) 64. (b) 65. (c) 66. (c) 67. (b) 68. (b) 69. (c) 70. (a)
71. (b) 72. (c) 73. (a) 74. (c) 75. (d) 76. (d) 77. (b) 78. (d) 79. (c) 80. (a)
81. (d) 82. (c) 83. (c) 84. (d) 85. (b) 86. (a) 87. (c) 88. (d) 89. (c) 90. (a)
91. (b) 92. (c) 93. (d) 94. (b) 95. (a) 96. (b) 97. (c) 98. (d) 99. (a) 100. (c)