Table 1.

Summary Results of Investigation

Mat Material Stress- Hardening Lateral Eff. Plastic
Type LS-DYNA Material Model To Be Strain Strain (exx) Strain (dep)
Num. Modeled Data Output Output
1 Elastic general true elastic 0.0 abs(ezz)
only
3 PLASTIC_KINEMATIC metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
5 SOIL_AND_FOAM soil and true perfect -0.5depzz ezz(elastic)
foam plasticity
10 ELASTIC_PLASTIC_HYDRO metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
11 STEINBERG metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
12 ISOTROPIC_ELASTIC_PLASTIC metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
13 ISOTROPIC_ELASTIC_FAILURE metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
15 JOHNSON_COOK metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
16 PSUEDO_TENSOR concrete true perfect -0.5depzz depzz
plasticity
17 ORIENTED_CRACK metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
18 POWER_LAW_PLASTICITY metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
19 STRAIN_RATE_DEPENDENT_PLASTICITY metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening

1
Mat Material Stress- Hardening Lateral Eff. Plastic
Type LS-DYNA Material Model To Be Strain Strain (exx) Strain (dep)
Num. Modeled Data Output Output
24 PIECEWISE_LINEAR_PLASTICITY metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
25 GEOLOGIC_CAP_MODEL soil true perfect -0.5depzz 0.0
plasticity
26 HONEYCOMB foam nominal nominal 0.0 v/v0[2]
stress-
hardening
26 HONEYCOMB foam mixed[1] mix of 0.0 v/v0[2]
perfect
plasticity
nominal
stress-
hardening
30 SHAPE_MEMORY metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
33 BARLAT_ANISOTROPIC_PLASTICITY metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
35 PLASTIC_GREEN-NAGHDI_RATE metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
53 CLOSED_CELL_FOAM foam nominal nominal 0.0 ezz
stress-
hardening
53 CLOSED_CELL_FOAM foam mixed[1] mix of 0.0 ezz
perfect
plasticity
nominal
stress-
hardening
53 CLOSED_CELL_FOAM foam mixed[1] nominal 0.0 ezz
stress-
hardening

2
Mat Material Stress- Hardening Lateral Eff. Plastic
Type LS-DYNA Material Model To Be Strain Strain (exx) Strain (dep)
Num. Modeled Data Output Output
57 LOW_DENSITY_FOAM foam nominal nominal 0.0 internal
stress- energy
hardening
62 VISCOUS_FOAM foam nominal elastic 0.0 nominal ezz
only
62 VISCOUS_FOAM foam true elastic 0.0 nominal ezz
only
63 CRUSHABLE_FOAM foam nominal nominal 0.0 ezz
stress-
hardening
64 RATE_SENSITIVE_POWERLAW_PLASTICITY metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
65 MODIFIED_ZERILLI_ARMSTRONG metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
72 CONCRETE_DAMAGE concrete true perfect -0.5depzz depzz
plasticity
73 LOW_DENSITY_VISCOUS_FOAM foam nominal nominal 0.0 internal
stress- energy
hardening
75 BILKHU/DUBOIS_FOAM foam true true 0.0 2.0 internal
stress- energy
hardening
78 SOIL_CONCRETE soil and true perfect -0.5depzz abs[ezz
concrete plasticity (elastic)]
79 HYSTERETIC_SOIL soil true perfect -0.5depzz 0.0
plasticity
80 RAMBERG-OSGOOD soil true elastic 0.0 exx-
only 0.33(exx+
eyy+ezz)
83 FU_CHANG_FOAM foam nominal nominal 0.0 internal
stress- energy
hardening

3
Mat Material Stress- Hardening Lateral Eff. Plastic
Type LS-DYNA Material Model To Be Strain Strain (exx) Strain (dep)
Num. Modeled Data Output Output
85 WINFRITH_CONCRETE concrete true true 0.9depzz abs(depxx)+
stress- abs(depyy)+
hardening abs(depzz)
96 BRITTLE_DAMAGE concrete true perfect -0.5depzz 0.0
plasticity
98 SIMPLIFIED_JOHNSON_COOK metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
103 ANISOTROPIC_VISCOPLASTIC metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
104 DAMAGE_1 metal true perfect -0.5depzz depzz
plasticity
105 DAMAGE_2 metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
106 ELASTIC_VISCOPLASTIC_THERMAL metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
111 JOHNSON_HOLMQUIST_CONCRETE concrete true perfect exx dep
(Poisson’ ratio is fixed to 0.2) plasticity
112 FINITE_ELASTIC_STRAIN_PLASTICITY metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
124 PLASTICITY_COMPRESSION_TENSION metal true true -0.5depzz depzz
stress-
hardening
126 MODIFIED_HONEYCOMB foam nominal nominal 0.0 v0/v0[2]
stress-
hardening
126 MODIFIED_HONEYCOMB foam true true 0.0 v/v0[2]
stress-
hardening
163 MODIFIED_CRUSHABLE_FOAM foam nominal nominal 0.0 ezz
stress-
hardening