Diseño De conexiones "Tornillos"

Tornillo: A 325 7/8 in

Tipo de Acero= A36
Fy= 36 Ksi
Fu= 58 Ksi
Dtornillo= 1/2
Area placa= 2.11 in²
Perfil= 2L 3 X 3 X 3/8
Ix= in⁴
tf= 3/8 in
bf= 3 in
Pu= 81.586 Kips
Espesor placa= 3/8

Resistencia al Aplastamiento en Cuerdas

Distancia a borde= 3 in
Distancia entre centros= 4 in
Lc1= 2.6875
Lc2= 3.375
Rn=1.2LctFu≤2.4dtFu
Rn= 1.2(2.6875in)(3/8in)(58Klb/in²) = 70.14 Kips
Rn=2.4(7/8in)(3/8)(58Klb/in²)= 26.10 Kips

LRFD Ø= 0.75
ØRn=(0.75)(70.14Kips)= 52.6078125

ASD W= 2 kips
Rn 70.14kips = 35.071875 Kips
W 2

Resistencia al Cortante de 1 Tornillo

Rn=Fnv*Ab Rn=(68)*(1)(.20in²) Rn= 27.2 Kips
m= 2
LRFD Ø= 0.75
ØRn=(0.75)(27.2Kips)= 20.4 Kips
ASD W= 2
Rn 27.2Kips 13.6 Kips
W 2
Numero de Tornillos Requeridos
ØRn=(0.75)(Rn)= (0.75)(70.14Kips)= 52 3/5
#b= Pu 81.586 = 1.5508343 = 2 Tornillos
ØRn 52 3/5
Rn/W= 32.625Kps/2= 35.071875

ASD= Rn
ASD = 2.32625145 = 3 Tornillos
W
 Diseño de soldadura Cuerdas
Perfil:
Tipo de Acero:
Fy=
Fu=
tf=
bf=
Pu=
Espesor placa=
Fexx=
U=
Ag=
Pu=
Pa=

Resistencia del L3x3/8

Fluencia
Rn= Fy Ag
Rn= (36)(2.11in²)

LRFD
ØRn=(0.90)(75.96Kips)(2A)=

ASD
Rn = 75.96 x 2A =
W 1.67

Fractura
Rn=Fu Ae
Rn=(58Ksi)((0.87)(2.11in²))=

LRFD
ØRn=(0.75)(122.386Kips)(2A)=

ASD
Rn 159.7059 x (2A) =
W 2

Resistencia a la soldadura de Filete

Wmin=3/16
Wmax= 3/8-1/16 = 5/16
Rn= 0.6FEXX Cos 45 Wmax
 Rn=(0.6)(70)(0.707)x 3/16)=12.99Kips

ØRn=(0.75)(12.99Kips)=

Rn = 12.99 kips
 Diseño De conexiones "Tornillos"
Tornillo: A 325 7/8 in
Tipo de Acero= A36
Fy= 36 Ksi
Fu= 58 Ksi
Dtornillo= 1/2 in
Fnv= 68
Perfil= L 3 X 3 X 1/8
Ix= in⁴
tf= 1/8 in
bf= 3 in
Pu= 28.44 Kips
Espesor placa= 3/8 in

Resistencia al Aplastamiento en Diagonales

Distancia a borde= 3 in
Distancia entre centros= 4 in
Lc1= 2.6875
Lc2= 3.375
Rn=1.2LctFu≤2.4dtFu
Rn= 1.2(2.6875in)(3/8in)(58Klb/in²) = 70.14375 Kips
Rn=2.4(7/8in)(3/8)(58Klb/in²)= 26.1 Kips

LRFD Ø= 0.75
ØRn=(0.75)(70.14Kips)= 52.6078125

ASD W= 2 kips
Rn 70.14kips = 35.071875 Kips
W 2

Resistencia al Cortante de 1 Tornillo

Rn=Fnv*Ab Rn=(68)*(1)(.20in²) Rn= 13.6 Klb

LRFD Ø= 0.75
ØRn=(0.75)(13.6Kips)= 10.2 Kips

ASD W= 2
Rn 13.6kips = 6.8 Kips
W 2

Numero de Tornillos Requeridos

ØRn=(0.75)(Rn)= (0.75)(70.14Kips)= 52.6078125
#b= Pu 28.44 = 0.54060412 = 2 Tornillos
ØRn 52.6078125

Rn/W= 32.625Kps/2= 35.071875

ASD= Rn
ASD = 0.81090617 = 2 Tornillos
W
 Diseño De conexiones "Tornillos"
Tornillo: A 325 7/8 in
Tipo de Acer A36
Fy= 36 Ksi
Fu= 58 Ksi
Dtornillo= 1/2 in
Fnv= 68
Perfil= L 3 X 3 X 1/8
Ix= in⁴
tf= 1/8 in
bf= 3 in
Pu= 2.94 Kips
Espesor plac 3/8 in

Resistencia al Aplastamiento en Montantes

Distancia a borde= 3 in
Distancia entre centros= 4 in
Lc1= 2.6875
Lc2= 3.375
Rn=1.2LctFu≤2.4dtFu
Rn= 1.2(2.6875in)(3/8in)(58Klb/in²) = 70.14375 Kips
Rn=2.4(7/8in)(3/8)(58Klb/in²)= 26.1 Kips

LRFD Ø= 0.75
ØRn=(0.75)(70.14Kips)= 52.6078125

ASD W= 2 kips
Rn 70.14kips = 35.071875 Kips
W 2

Resistencia al Cortante de 1 Tornillo

Rn=Fnv*Ab Rn=(68)*(1)(.20in²) Rn= 13.6 Klb

LRFD Ø= 0.75
ØRn=(0.75)(40.8Kips)= 10.2 Kips

ASD W= 2
Rn 1.3.6 = 6.8 Kips
W 2

Numero de Tornillos Requeridos

ØRn=(0.75)(R(0.75)(32.625Kips)= 52.6078125
#b= Pu 2.94 = 0.05588524 = 2 Tornillos
ØRn 52.6078125

Rn/W= 32.625Kps/2= 35.071875

ASD= Rn
ASD = 0.08382785 = 2 Tornillos
W
 Resistencias de Diseño Cuerdas
Combinacion 1
Espesor= 3/8 in
Angulo 3" x 3" x 3/8"
Fy= 36 ksi
Fu= 58 ksi
Ag= 51.56 cm2
Ag= 7.99 in2 An=Agruesa-Aagujeros
x= 0.00 in Ae=U*An
L= 0 in Rn=Fu*Ae Fluencua tension
Caso 1 U= 1.00 Rn=Fy*Ae
Fu*Ant ≤ Fractura cortante
An= 7.99 in2 0.6*Fy*Agv+Ubs*Fu*A Bloque de cortante
Ae= 7.99 in2 nt

Resistencia a la fluencia por tension Ø= 0.9

Rn= 287.70538
ØRn= 258.93 Kips
Rn= 172.27867 Kips
W
Resistencia a la fractura por tension Ø= 0.75

Rn= 463.52533
ØRn= 347.64 Kips Maxima carga axial: 268.37KIPS
Rn= 231.76 Kips
W
Resistencia por bloque de cortante con diagonal Ø= 0.75

Rn= 133.99 267.984 Agv= 2.76

Rn= 179.44 358.888 Anv= 2.76
ØRn= 200.99 Kips Ant= 2.07
Rn= 179.444 Kips
W

Resistencia por bloque de cortante vertical Ø= 0.75

Rn= 97.10 194.20416 Agv= 2.00

Rn= 129.99 259.98416 Anv= 2.00
ØRn= 145.65 Kips Ant= 1.50
Rn= 129.99208 Kips
W
 luencua tension
ractura cortante
Bloque de cortante