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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM Antenna

142 142
ANSWERS & SOLUTIONS TO  ;3  44. C. Without power being applied
G G
TH ANTENNA to the tuned circuit
G  47.33
1. B. Hertz antenna G dB  10 log G 45. A. vertical ground-plane antenna

2. B. The power radiated in the  20 log G 46. C. An antenna where some


major radiation lobe compared  20 log  47.33  elements obtain their radio
to the power radiated in energy by induction or
G  33.5 dB  Ans.
exactly the opposite direction radiation from a driven
element
20. B. Triangular
3. C. 4 times
47. D. Use larger diameter elements
21. D. Along z-axis
1 1
G at 2 x frequency,  =
 2 2 48. C. A major lobe will develop in
22. A. Ferrite loop antenna
1 the horizontal plane, from the
G  4 times  Ans.
1
2 23. C. Maximum radiated power dipole toward the parasitic
2 along main axis element
 

24. C. 12 m 49. D. One


4. C. An antenna where some
elements obtain their radio
energy by induction or 25. C. Circular 50. B. Gain increases
radiation from a driven
element 26. B. 73 51. B. It helps reduce interference
from other stations off to the
5. D. 147.9 27. D. mostly to the East and West side or behind

28. A. 19.2 dB
Z  300  73 52. D. Beamwidth

Z  147.9   Ans.  D 2   NS  53. C. Optimize the lengths and


G  10 log15     spacing of the elements
6. A. To help keep their contact       
resistance at a minimum 2 54. D. a coil and capacitor in parallel
       
  4     27   3  
7. D. Horizontal G =10log15        55. D. The frequency range over
      which the antenna may be
   
8. C. A major lobe will develop in     expected to perform well
the horizontal plane, away G = 19.2 dB
from the parasitic element, 56. C. reciprocity
toward the dipole 29. D. a hypothetical point source
57. C. The frequency range over
9. A. Tune out the capacitive 30. B. A sphere which the antenna may be
reactance portion of the input expected to perform well
impedance of the antenna 31. B. 300 000 kilometers per second
58. B. It is greater
10. C. Microstrip 32. C. decrease the resonant
frequency 59. B. shortening the radiating
11. B. Marconi array element
33. A. is the same as the speed of light
12. A. To tune out capacitive 60. A. Delta match
reactance 34. D. A and B
61. D. The numerical ratio relating
13. C. A parasitic director and 35. A. limit the electrical length of the the radiated signal strength of
reflector antenna an antenna to that of another
antenna
14. C. Greater than 1.5 36. B. decreases
62. B. Marconi antenna
15. A. Linear 37. D. driven element
63. D. Minimum radiation from the
16. B. Spherical to plane wave 38. D. lengthen it ends, maximum broadside

17. C. Fraunhofer region 39. D. the orientation of the electric 64. B. Use larger diameter elements
field relative to the Earth's
18. C. mid surface 65. D. Vertical
19. A. 33.5 dB 40. D. mounted vertically 66. B. A major lobe will develop in
the horizontal plane, toward
41. C. vertically polarized the parasitic element

42. C. Both A and B 67. A. High gain, less critical tuning


and wider bandwidth
43. A. at greater strength

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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM Antenna
perpendicular to the antenna
68. A. Bandwidth
91. C. bandwidth
69. C. Vertical
92. D. It is greater
70. D. The numerical ratio relating
the radiated signal strength of 93. B. It will radiate harmonics
an antenna to that of another
antenna 94. A. It may be used for multi- band
operation
71. C. director
95. C. Two or more parallel four-
72. A. Minimum radiation from the sided wire loops, each
ends, maximum broadside approximately one-electrical
wavelength long
73. A. 12.34 ohms
96. A. 9.09 m
For antenna length not in excess of

/8  0.125  ,  eff 

2
l 28.57
R rad  790    eff 
 
 0.125 
2  eff  9.09 m  Ans.
R rad  790  
   where :
R rad  12.34  c 3x108 m / s
   28.57 m
f 10.5x106 Hz
74. A. isotropic
97. B. The power radiated in the
75. D. It matches a transceiver to a major radiation lobe compared
mismatched antenna system to the power radiated in
exactly the opposite direction
76. B. the ratio of the maximum
forward power in the major 98. A. 2.1 dB
lobe to the maximum
backward power radiation 99. A. A major lobe will develop in
the horizontal plane, from the
77. B. A 5/8-wavelength antenna has parasitic element toward the
more gain dipole

78. C. It goes out equally well in all 100. D. 2.1 dB


horizontal directions

79. C. It brings the feed point END


impedance closer to 50 ohms

80. A. boom

81. A. It increases

82. A. receive signals equally well


from all compass points
around it

83. B. The angle of radiation is low

84. D. One

85. A. reflector

86. D. Gain increases

87. A. High gain, less critical tuning


and wider bandwidth

88. A. Optimize the lengths and


spacing of the elements

89. C. You may experience RF


feedback in your station

90. A. It is a figure-eight,

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