Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
2007
DL> 600Kbps
Latency
Real time Programs, UL> 300Kbps
About 200 ms higher definition Movie
Multi-play
DL 500Kbps Mobile Service
<100 ms
VOIP
Online Game, Video clips
DL 100Kbps
30-50 ms
Source: Ovum forecasts global wireless markets Source: Market Research Report
$760B
Mobile ARPU Composition Voice ARPU
$180B Data ARPU
30
24%
25
20
15
$
10
5
0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Year
Revenue forecast Worldwide ARPU forecast Worldwide
Mobile Data Service is a new source of profit growth, and will be a Huge market !
Channel Quality
Good CQI
Feedback (CQI)
Bad CQI nUE measures channel
quality (SNR or Ec/Nt)
High Code Low Code and reports to Node B
Effective Rate Effective Rate
every 2ms or longer time.
nNodeB chooses
modulation scheme,
transport block size and
code effective rate based
on CQI.
AMC could improve radio bandwidth and fit for high speed radio transmission.
n U9110
HSDPA handset, Cat6
n E270
HSPA USB modem,DL7.2M/UL2M
n E870
HSPA Datacard
DL7.2M/UL2M
Resource allocation
Reasonable resource allocation can improve throughput performance
Total Power
Reporting event 1d
Reporting event 1b
UE UE
UE UE
Cell 1 (HSUPA) Cell 2 (non HSUPA) Cell 1 (HSUPA) Cell 2 (non HSUPA) Cell 1 (non HSUPA) Cell 2 (HSUPA) Cell 1 (non HSUPA) Cell 2 (HSUPA)
Reporting event 1a
Reporting event 1d
UE UE
UE UE
DPCH DPCH
From HSUPA E-DPCH Intra-frequency E-DPCH
HSUPA serving cell
To non-HSUPA cell Motion direction
hard handover HSUPA serving cell
Motion direction
UE UE
UE UE
DPCH
DPCH
From HSUPA cell E-DPCH From HSUPA cell E-DPCH
HSUPA serving cell
To HSUPA cell HSUPA serving cell To Non-HSUPA cell Motion direction
Motion direction
Cell 1 (non HSUPA) Cell 2 (HSUPA) Cell 1 (non HSUPA) Cell 2 (HSUPA)
Reporting event 2b
UE UE
DPCH
From Non-HSUPA cell E-DPCH
HSUPA serving cell
To HSUPA cell Motion direction
Focus on:
R99+HSPA R99+HSPA R99+HSPA
f1
n HSPA Performance
Initial Phase f2
HSPA+R99
Focus on:
n HSPA coverage R99 f1 R99+HSPA R99
n no impact on R99
Initial Phase
Traffic features for hotspot/Dense Urban area
Minimize the impact on R99 performance
n High R99 CS capacity requirement
HSPA+R99 f2 f2 HSPA+R99 n High QoS requirement of data service
R99 f1 f1 R99
Disadvantage
n Spectrum utilization efficiency doesn’t reach
maximum;
n The whole cell capacity doesn’t reach
maximum;
Advantage
n HSPA users access HSPA cell by DRD, which
n No impact on R99 coverage and capacity; bring about 200ms access delay;
n No impact on R99 KPI; n Inter-freq HSPA handover increases the
n HSPA user can get high experience even in difficulty of optimization.
R99 busy time;
n High HSPA cell throughput.
n R99
Load admission control
HSPA+R99 HSPA+R99
n HSPA f2 HSPA configuration
Access number limitation
Admission for GBR user n Dynamic Code allocation:
f1 R99+HSPA R99+HSPA R99+HSPA f1 cell: Maximum:10,Minimum:5
NodeB credit admission
f2 cell: Maximum:14,Minimum:10
n Dynamic Power:
Load control
Maximum power reaches 90% of
total including common channel
n Load Balances between f1 cell to f2 cell for R99 and
HSPA user n GBR configuration
n Maximum HSPA access number for f1 cell is lower GBR rate is due to service
requirement, configuration is
n R99 load control threshold for f2 cell is lower
64Kbps
Mature Phase
The balance of HSPA and R99 performance
HSPA+R99
n HSPA Throughput Requirement
HSPA+R99
Information Collection
HSPA RNP workflow is same as Preparation
R99. The differences between Deployment strategy
RAC Planning
LCS Planning
Network Load 75% for DL/50% for UL 90% for DL/75% for UL
Nominal Planning
R99 HSPA
Considering Connect
Simulation Success Rate, Pilot Considering cell
Pollution Proportion, SHO edge throughput
probability etc. for R99; for HSPA
HSPA Power
Y
R99 Cell Radius HSPA Capacity Meet target?
= DL Total Power –
R99 Actual DL Load Dimensioning
R99 Actual DL Power
n Hard handover is used for HSDPA Data handover, only one NodeB consume CE resource
Signal
Data
n Soft handover is used for HSUPA Data handover, two NodeB consume CE resource
Signal
Node B Data
Node B
n Softer handover is used for
HSUPA Data intra-NodeB handover.
Signal
DL R99 CEs
UL R99 CEs
UL HSUPA CE HS_DSCH Node B
128kbps 4 8
384kbps 8 16
Actual service throughput time
1.45Mbps 20 32
1
TDM based
TDM High QoS Network
Optical Iub IP
TDM / MSTP
transmission
2
network Hybrid IP
MSTP MSTP based For real-time services
Solution
Iub IP
4 Node B
TDM/Data
3 based Iub IP Low QoS Network RNC
Data Data network Data/xDSL
Packet based Iub IP 5
TDM/xDSL
network For non real-time and
based Iub IP
xDSL best effort services
Huawei Iub IP solution: Go With the IP Trend, QoS Guarantee and Cost Saving !
Data network
SW
OLT
RNC Japan
Splitter Splitter
ONU ONU
Splitter
Node B Node B
E1 Transmission 4 E1 $4400/month
DL Throughput
n RF environment
RF optimization n Network system
CQI n Application
Accessibility KPI
n DRD impact
n GBR User access Mobility KPI
n Handover area throughput
n User data interrupt
n Inter-freq handover performance
High revenues
CQI 9>CQI 15> CQI≥9 CQI≥15 High experience
User
experience
Poor Fair Good High throughput
Equivalent
≥ -15dB -15dB~-9dB ≥-9dB
High CQI
Ec/I0
For cat12 HSDPA UE
HSPA Subscriber
Number Admission
RRC
connection
HSPA GBP Higher User experience
Power Admission
setup phase
HSPA PBR
Limited Network resource
Admission
More strict CAC control
Pre-empty and Queue procedure works when high service users accessing, which have higher priority to
allocate resource than normal user.
G P RS
HS-DSCH<->DCH handover G P RS
C E LL
Intra-freq, trigger event:1D C E LL
H<->D Inter-freq HO
The Power and Codes available for HS-PDSCH, the Iub bandwidth
and RF environment of UE position will all impact throughput user got.
nThe web
sever
HSPA UE performance. SGSN/GGSN
App Server Firewall
9810
n Most of the Remote Radio Unit RRU were installed near to antenna so as to
improve coverage and capacity thanks to cable loss reduction;
Network Performance
Industry-leading
3.5G 10-20% KPI improvement
Benefits:
•Small footprint, easy to deploy and expansion.
•Use fiber, zero cable loss , higher capacity.
•Fast deployment, time to market.
•Reuse the existing DAS, cost saving.
30
18 l Brazil, Peru, Ecuador
20
10 6
2 l Hungary (IMS)
0
2003 2004 2005 2006 Aug.2007
l Italy, Brazil
Thank You
www.huawei.com
www.huawei.com