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The ABCs [Account, Brand, Comms] 

of Planning Tools and Processes


Faris Yakob | Co-Founder of Genius/Steals
Author of Paid Attention | Speaker | consultant





I U S
E N a ls
G te
s
@faris @rosieyakob

Genius/Steals @faris
hello, i’m faris!

GENIUS/STEALS IS AN ITINERANT CONSULTANCY, HELPING


COMPANIES SOLVE BUSINESS PROBLEMS USING CREATIVITY
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C

POSITION: BORED BY ORTHODOXY

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AMBITION: A NEW COGNITIVE
TOOLKIT FOR PLANNING

AMBITION: A NEW COGNITIVE


TOOLKIT FOR PLANNING
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BUILT FROM SCRAPS AND STRAWS
"People build brands as birds
build nests, from scraps and
straws we chance upon.”
JEREMY BULLMORE,
Chairman, JWT
ABSTRACT> 10 MINS
PHILOSOPHY> 5 MINS
PROCESS> 10 MINS
PRODUCTS> 20 MINS
abstract
(an introduction)
PHILOSOPHY INFORMS PROCESS

PHILOSOPHY
INFORMS PROCESS

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PROCESS INFORMS
products

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PRODUCTS INSPIRE, SELL &
EVALUATE CREATIVE IDEAS
Threat
of new
Degree of entrants Threat of
rivalry substitution

Bargaining Bargaining
power of power of
suppliers PORTER’S buyers
5 FORCES
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PLANNING IS AN APPROACH TO
ADVERTISING WHICH INFORMS
CREATIVE WORK WITH RIGOR
TO MAXIMIZE EFFICACY

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PLANNING CONSISTS OF
PROBLEM DEFINITION
G CON I N G CON
INK
I N VER
GEN T HINK VER
GEN
NT TH T TH E NT T TH
G E INK RG INK
V E R ING ID VE ING
DI
Discover Define DEVELOP DELIVER

RESEARCH SYNTHESIS IMAGINATION EVALUATION

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PLANNING
ESTABLISHES
BOUNDARIES IT.
NOT IT.
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AND VECTORS

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to MODEL RELATIONSHIPS
THIS IS MORE
{x, y}

THAN THIS

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and boundaries between
COMPANY COMPETITOR
BRAND TARGET
CAUSE EFFECT

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TO EXPLORE OPPORTUNITIES

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INTERSECTIONS ARE RELATIONSHIPS
[LOOK FOR INSIGHTS & INSPIRATION]

INTERESTING WHALES
FLOUR PASTA EGG

BOTH WHALESHARK
BATTER NOODLES

PANCAKES!!
MILK RELEVANT SHARKS

REMIXED FROM STEPHENWILDISH.CO.UK

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A MATRIX IS A TOOL THAT CREATES MAPS
HIGHBROW

JEFF KOONS X DEAR EVAN HANSEN


LOUIS VITTON

the RICK
& MORTY

/ ST E A LS
S

DESPICABLE
IU

BRILLIANT
GEN T R I X
R OVA L M A
A PP TRIX] = M A
ALL DAY
BREAKFAST

S + V ECTO R S AT McDONALDS

[BOUN DA R I E

GRU

BREITBART

LOWBROW

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BOUNDARIES help to DEFINE

COMPANY, COMPETITIVE,
BRAND, VALUES,
PERSONA
TARGET AUDIENCE CONSUMER NEEDS

ENTITIES SETS ABSTRACTIONS

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VECTORS DEFINE
abstractions [ease, modernity]
AND amounts [time, $]

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GAPS EXPOSE OPPORTUNITIES

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BOUNDARIES and VECTORS MODEL
cause and effect

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PLANNING
PHILOSOPHIES
(beliefs inform behaviors)
consumer behavior is the
primary wellspring of insight

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BECAUSE THE DEFAULT MODEL IS AIDA:
attention COGNITIVE STAGE
interest
AFFECTIVE STAGE
desire

action BEHAVIOR STAGE

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Which CREATES THE MARKETING FUNNEL

AWARENESS
] BRAND [ATTITUDINAL] METRICS

]
INTEREST

DESIRE ENGAGEMENT METRICS


ACTION
& SALES
(RETENTION)

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IT evolved from jane newman:

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TWBA: principles of disruption

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ogilvy: the big ideal

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naked: truths

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FOGG BEHAVIORAL CHANGE MODEL

http://www.behaviormodel.org/

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ACTION ADVERTISING helps us understand
where to focus efforts:
\

R )
T Y
SI BE H AVIO
FACILITATE ABILITY &
N IRED
E
OP ES OPPORTUNITY
motivation

P R NG D
L I
A ORM
R
IO RF
AV F PE
H O
BE HOOD
(LIK E LI use social norms &
individual incentives

ease
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IMPACT OF VARIANCE IN AGENCY
PHILOSOPHY FALLS
Disproportionally on the
primary insight source

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primary insight source
CATEGORY DESIRED
CONSUMER TENSION
CONVENTIONS BEHAVIOR

CLASSIC CULTURAL ACTION


DISRUPTION
PLANNING STRATEGY ADVERTISING
INFORMS THE TYPE OF PLANNING
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right, so — to recap what we’ve learned so far:

• Philosophy informs process; Process informs products


• All models are wrong, but some are useful
• The utility of any model is dependent on the problem at hand
• Charts help explain complex relationships and information
• Critical thinking is required

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PLANNING
PROCESSES
(WHAT HAPPENS WHEN AND WHY)
PLANNING GUIDES THE PROCESS

http://www.apg.org.uk/single-post/2001/04/02/What-is-Account-Planning-and-what-do-account-planners-do-exactly

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JWT: their 1st planning process

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SMILE, there’s a feedback loop
PROBLEM RESEARCH STRATEGY IDEAS EXECUTION EVALUATION

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INPUTS AND OUTPUTS
IDEA&

COLLABORATION&
BRAND& BUSINESS&
AUDIT& ANALYSIS& PR&

Ac0on&
By&channel&what&
are&the&ac0ons/&
CLIENT& behaviors/&thoughts& Design&
BRIEFING& CONSUMER&
that&we&want&to&
elicit&
ENGAGEMENT& IDEA% CONNECTIONS&
What&is&the& STRATEGY& CO@ORDINATION& POST@AUDIT&
corresponding&
message&and&ac0on& Content&
CONSUMER&
impera0ves&
ENGAGEMENT&
PRE@AUDIT& CHANNEL&
Advert&
BRIEFING&

Direct&

PR& Ac0on& Design& Content& Advert& Direct&


PR& Ac0on& Design& Content& Advert& Direct&

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pollard’s planning process

mark pollard

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generic planning process

New Insight

New Insight

ad subculture
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genius steals: boat ;)
Share what we’ve found;
Explore territories
Desk and qualitative
research

workshop
initial
having a bit of having a bit insights
kick off recommendations
a look around of a think and ideas
with you

Final Recommendations;
Strategic development; Creative Brief
Spend a day diving ideation; concept
into the details, then development
go for drinks

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THE O.O.D.A. LOOP

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a Strategic and Creative Planning Process should:
• Help the agency create work - not create work for the agency
• Provide with guidance not enslave
• Establish clear inputs and outputs
• Define roles and responsibilities
• Be usable in both pitches and projects
• Establish a distinctive POV
• Be repeatable

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PRODUCTS
(THE ARTIFACTS OF PLANNING)
• PROBLEM
• INSIGHT
• PROPOSITION or POSITIONING
• BRIEF (past)
• consumer journey (next)
• SOLUTiON ARCHITECTURE (next)
PROBLEMS
“The greatest challenge to any thinker is stating the problem in a way
that will allow a solution” | George Bernard Shaw
A PROBLEM IS A DESIRE TO CREATE
CHANGE. HOW YOU DEFINE A PROBLEM
DETERMINES IF AND HOW YOU CAN SOLVE
IT.

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STEP ONE STEP TWO
STATE THE PROBLEM DESIRED FUTURE STATE

Does / Does Not Does / Does Not


Who What When Where How Who What When Where How

STEP three
Re-STATE THE PROBLEM Re-STATE THE DESIRED STATE

Re-STATE THE PROBLEM COMBINING THE


CURRENT STATE & THE DESIRED STATE

- FOCUS ON ONE PROBLEM


- ONE OR TWO SENTENCES
- DOES NOT SUGGEST A SOLUTION

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PLANNING DEFINES THE PROBLEM
(WHAT THE CLIENT WANTS)

Intend (DOING WHAT THEY WANT)


ed Stra
tegy
Delibe (SATISFYING WANTS)
rate St
rategy

Realized Strategy SATISFYING


WANTS
e g y & NEEDS
t
(FINDING OUT IF THEY z e d Stra
rea l i
NEED SOMETHING MORE) Un

modeled on mintzberg & waters, 1985


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I have six honest serving men

They taught me all I knew

I call them What and Where and When

And How and Why and Who
the kipling method

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TARGET>BEHAVIOR>APERTURE
BIZ OBJECTIVE SELL 25% MORE MAYO

TARGETING SAME CUSTOMERS NEW CUSTOMERS


[frequency] [penetration]

INSIGHT/ USAGE OCCASIONS ARE CULTURALLY DETERMINED


OPPORTUNITIES
- POSSIBLE GROWTH OPP

PROBLEM “GET PEOPLE WHO LOVE MAYO TO PUT IT ON FRIES”


“GET PEOPLE WHO HAVE NEVER TRIED MAYO TO TRY IT ON SANDWICHES”

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try re-phrasing it:
When an executive asked employees to brainstorm
“ways to increase their productivity”,
all he got back were blank stares. When he rephrased his request as
“ways to make their jobs easier”,
he could barely keep up with the amount of suggestions.”

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all about those ‘c’S

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mccann: planning tool =

Consumer Culture
(Conceptual Target) Societal trends
Who do we target? What trends/beliefs matter?
What drives them?

DEMAND IDEA
Company Communications
Brand equities, values, beliefs How do we stand out?
Product advantages
What makes us different?

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when it comes to defining problems:
• Articulation is important
• Find new ways to express the same thought
• Use benefits and emotions, not features and facts
• Outcomes and behaviors are easier to understand
• Specific is easier than abstract

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INSIGHTS
INSIGHTS ARE NOT JUST ‘HUMAN TRUTHS’

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INSIGHTS REQUIRE CONSTANT QUESTIONING
WHAT?

NOW
WHAT? SO
WHAT?

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ARTICULATIONS CREATE INSIGHT
the power of a penetrating
acute Fresh, deep observation
observation perspective, about consumer
and deduction, focused, behavior that can
discernment, directional be applied to
and perception unlock growth
wikipedia naked comms diageo

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Insight manifests when
relationships are made
between objects and actions
that can help solve problems

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provocations THAT ENABLE PREDICTIONS

INTERESTING GENERATIVE
(NON-OBVIOUS) (HAS IMPLICATIONS)

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how you say it matters:
Words can be The pen is
more impactful mightier than
than violence the sword

Consumers of a similar Birds of a feather


typology exhibit similar flock together
behavior

Polaroid cameras don’t


just take pictures, they A Polaroid camera
create social activity is social lubricant

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on insights:
• Again, articulation is important
• Cut out the marketing nonsense
• They should be generative: and have many implications
• Find non-obvious relationships
• Do they make you go ‘hmmmmm’?

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PROPOSITIONS
a value proposition is the
intersection between customer’s
needs and company’s strengths

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derive propositions from products

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tbwa’s interpretation

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chanpory rith

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febreze: breathe happy

With Febreze, all you’ll


notice is the freshness/
scent….so you will
breathe happy no matter
what.

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Coke MAKES THINGS BETTER.

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skoda MAKES HAPPY DRIVERS

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key takeaways
• Philosophy informs process; Process informs products
• All models are wrong, but some are useful
• The utility of any model is dependent on the problem at hand
• Articulation is important
• Find new ways to express the same thought
• When it comes to value props, use benefits and emotions, not features and facts
• Specific is easier than abstract
• Cut out the marketing nonsense
• Help the agency create work - not create work for the agency
• Insights should be generative: and have many applications
• Find non-obvious relationships, and things that make you go ‘hmmmmm’
• CRITICAL THINKING REQUIRED!

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thanks for listening!
sign up for part 2…
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