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Grammar 4 The cook forgot the salt. The food didn’t taste
good.
1 Correct the mistakes in the sentences.
1 If she stayed at home every weekend, she won’t 5 She didn’t study German. She didn’t get the job
make any friends. in Frankfurt.
Reading
Twitter is not for teens
A teenage boy has written a report on young people’s media habits which has surprised the financial
world.The report, written by 15-year-old Matthew Robson, says Twitter is not interesting and that online
advertising is pointless. He says teenagers are using more and more media, but they don’t want to pay for
it and he warns that traditional media - television, radio and newspapers - are losing popularity.
5 Robson says he doesn’t know any teenager who reads a newspaper regularly, because they don’t want
to ‘read pages and pages of text when they can watch the news summarised on the Internet or on TV.’
Young people also dislike advertising that interrupts a film or a song - they prefer listening to advert-free
music on websites instead of traditional radio.They hardly ever pay for music and most have never bought
a CD - the large majority download songs illegally from file sharing sites. Teenagers are also watching
10 less television because of Internet services which allow them to watch shows when they want. While
watching TV, adverts come on quite regularly (18 minutes of every hour) and teenagers do not want to
watch these, so they switch to another channel, or do something else while the adverts run.
Money and time are spent on the cinema, concerts and video game consoles. Downloading films from the
Internet is not popular as the films are usually bad quality and have to be watched on a small computer screen
15 and there is a risk of viruses. Game consoles like Wii, which can now connect to the Internet and offer free
voice chat between users, have appeared as a more popular choice for chatting with friends than the phone.
Adapted from The Guardian (13 July 2009)
1 Read the text and answer the questions. 3 Match the words from the text with the
1 What are the traditional media? definitions.
1 download a) with no sense or purpose
2 Does Matthew like Twitter? Why/Why not? 2 risk b) without advertisements
3 pointless c) take a file from the Internet
3 Where do teenagers get information about the 4 advert-free d) change
news? 5 switch e) danger
4 What is the problem with listening to music on 4 Complete the sentences about the text with
the radio? the words from the box.
5 Do teenagers watch much TV? Why/Why not? much money don’t like 15 years
advertisements pay
Cantonese and . 1 If she stays at home, she wouldn’t have met that
4 I bought this plate in Lisbon. It’s painted with man.
typical designs.
2 I would take my driving test last week if I hadn’t
5 food is delicious. I had
broken my arm.
lots of traditional dishes in Athens when I was
there on holiday.
3 If I had tell you a secret, would you be able to
2 Which is the odd one out? Why? keep it?
1 accent oral speak dictionary
2 extinction death birth loss 4 I wouldn’t mind if she will take my photo.
3 chat talk understand debate
4 France German Spanish Italian 5 How would you felt if I went to live in another
5 homework exercise study foreign country?
Grammar
4 My parents are at home. I can’t use the
1 Complete the sentences with verbs from the box computer.
in the correct tense.
5 She didn’t study German. She didn’t get the job
practise can wake up in Frankfurt.
be learn
Reading
Twitter is not for teens
A teenage boy has written a report on young people’s media habits which has surprised the financial
world.The report, written by 15-year-old Matthew Robson, says Twitter is not interesting and that online
advertising is pointless. He says teenagers are using more and more media, but they don’t want to pay for
it and he warns that traditional media - television, radio and newspapers - are losing popularity.
5 Robson says he doesn’t know any teenager who reads a newspaper regularly, because they don’t want
to ‘read pages and pages of text when they can watch the news summarised on the Internet or on TV.’
Young people also dislike advertising that interrupts a film or a song - they prefer listening to advert-free
music on websites instead of traditional radio.They hardly ever pay for music and most have never bought
a CD - the large majority download songs illegally from file sharing sites. Teenagers are also watching
10 less television because of Internet services which allow them to watch shows when they want. While
watching TV, adverts come on quite regularly (18 minutes of every hour) and teenagers do not want to
watch these, so they switch to another channel, or do something else while the adverts run.
Money and time are spent on the cinema, concerts and video game consoles. Downloading films from the
Internet is not popular as the films are usually bad quality and have to be watched on a small computer screen
15 and there is a risk of viruses. Game consoles like Wii, which can now connect to the Internet and offer free
voice chat between users, have appeared as a more popular choice for chatting with friends than the phone.
Adapted from The Guardian (13 July 2009)
1 Read the text and answer the questions in your 4 Downloaded films have several …
own words. a) viruses. b) disadvantages.
1 According to the report, how are teenagers’ c) popularities. d) qualities.
media habits changing? 5 Consoles can be used to … to friends.
a) play b) choose c) connect d) talk
2 Is Twitter popular with teenagers? Why/Why not?
3 Find words in the text which have these meanings.
3 Why don’t teenagers read newspapers regularly? 1 with no sense or purpose (line 3)
2 without advertisements (line 7)
4 What is the advantage of listening to music on 3 take a file from the Internet (line 9)
a website instead of on the radio? 4 change (line 12)
5 danger (line 15)
5 Do teenagers watch adverts? Why/Why not?
4 Complete the sentences with information from
the text.
2 Choose the correct option. 1 Matthew Robson is old.
1 Matthew Robson’s report gave … information 2 Teenagers don’t have
to business people.
so they don’t want to
a) unimportant b) well-known
for music, news or TV programmes.
c) usual d) unexpected
3 Young people don’t
2 Young people often … music.
a) buy b) sell c) download d) listen watching that interrupt
3 Advertising … appears on TV. a film.
a) hardly ever b) often c) rarely d) once
SCORE / 50
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Vocabulary 4
TESTS
Complete the sentences using a form of the words
in brackets.
1 Match the words with their synonyms. 1 There have been some new
1 physician a) temperature (develop) in the investigation into cancer.
2 disease b) illness 2 He’s really (luck). He won
3 ache c) doctor the school lottery.
4 fever d) healthy
3 That painting is very
5 fit e) pain
(colour). Look at the greens and blues and reds!
3 There’s my teacher. She knows a lot about 5 If she (go) to live in Russia
computers. (who) she would have to buy warm clothes for the
winter.
Reading
TESTS
The origins of language
What are the origins of language? Why did humans develop the capacity to communicate in such a
sophisticated way? There are many theories about why people started talking to each other. When homo
sapiens began walking on two legs, his hands were free to make signs or gestures to indicate meanings.
Making signs is typical of many primates, so maybe human communication began in the same way, but
5 where did the sounds come from?
One general theory is that language began as a way of warning other people of danger, especially when
hunting wild animals. Another theory is that women were the first conversationalists, working at ‘home’
together with language as a way of making social contact. This may be true, because in general girls learn
language earlier than boys, but it is not real proof. There is also the idea that when we started walking on two
10 legs instead of four the babies that were born were less mature, so they had to be carried by their mothers.
When their mothers put them down to be able to pick fruit or collect insects to eat they made noises to
calm the infants, similar to the baby talk that parents use all over the world today. Some people believe
that language began with onomatopoeic words - sounds that imitated the sounds of the world around us.
But all these theories do not explain the variety of languages in the world today - even gestures differ
15 from culture to culture. Scientists still debate the origins of verbal communication, as there is no way of
knowing what people said to each other millions of years ago.
Adapted from http://www.putlearningfirst.com/language/01origin/01origin.html
1 Read the text and answer the questions. 3 Match the words from the text with their meanings.
1 What did homo sapiens do to indicate meanings? 1 capacity a) discuss
2 free b) evidence
2 Why did women first start having conversations, 3 proof c) ability
according to one theory? 4 mature d) not occupied
5 debate e) developed
3 What do onomatopoeic words imitate?
4 Complete the sentences with words from the text.
4 Are gestures always the same in every culture? 1 Some scientists think that people started
communicating with
using their hands.
2 Say if these statements are true or false. Correct 2 Parents often use sounds to
the false statements. their babies when they are unhappy.
1 Homo sapiens walked on his hands and legs. 3 In some countries the languages spoken
from region to region.
2 Language may have started because people 4 We cannot know much about the
were dangerous. of spoken language
because there is no evidence.
3 Girls take longer to start speaking than boys.
5 ‘Women are better at communicating than men.’
Write an essay giving your opinion about this
4 Parents in different countries make the same statement. (80–120 words)
sounds for their babies.
SCORE / 75
Access 1 • Tests – End-of-term • Photocopiable \ 50 \ © Pearson Educación, S.A., 2010
/ 75
Access 1 • Tests – End-of-term • Photocopiable / 51 / © Pearson Educación, S.A., 2010
Grammar 3
TESTS
Complete the sentences with the verbs from the
box in the correct tense.
1 Join the two sentences using a relative pronoun.
be be be break go
1 I have a friend. His car is very old.
learn earn not fly not feel not take
2 The boy saw a light. The light was coming from 1 If you a lot of money, you
a window. able to go to that hotel.
2 Unless he more careful,
3 There’s my teacher. She knows a lot about he his leg.
computers.
3 They a lot of English
if they to London.
4 Autumn is the time of year. Everyone gets flu
4 The pilot unless he
in autumn.
sure the plane is safe.
5 You better if you
5 My brother has a secret place. He keeps his
money there. your medicine.
Reading
The origins of language
What are the origins of language? Why did humans develop the capacity to communicate in such a
sophisticated way? There are many theories about why people started talking to each other. When homo
sapiens began walking on two legs, his hands were free to make signs or gestures to indicate meanings.
Making signs is typical of many primates, so maybe human communication began in the same way, but
5 where did the sounds come from?
One general theory is that language began as a way of warning other people of danger, especially when
hunting wild animals. Another theory is that women were the first conversationalists, working at ‘home’
together with language as a way of making social contact. This may be true, because in general girls learn
language earlier than boys, but it is not real proof. There is also the idea that when we started walking on two
10 legs instead of four the babies that were born were less mature, so they had to be carried by their mothers.
When their mothers put them down to be able to pick fruit or collect insects to eat they made noises to
calm the infants, similar to the baby talk that parents use all over the world today. Some people believe
that language began with onomatopoeic words - sounds that imitated the sounds of the world around us.
But all these theories do not explain the variety of languages in the world today - even gestures differ
15 from culture to culture. Scientists still debate the origins of verbal communication, as there is no way of
knowing what people said to each other millions of years ago.
Adapted from http://www.putlearningfirst.com/language/01origin/01origin.html
1 Read the text and answer the questions. 3 Find words or phrases in the text with these
1 How do many primates communicate? meanings.
1 ability (line 1)
2 Who first started having conversations in the 2 not occupied (line 3)
home, according to one theory? Why? 3 evidence (line 9)
4 developed (line 10)
3 What do onomatopoeic words copy? 5 discuss (line 15)
4 Are gestures always the same around the world? 4 Complete the sentences about the text.
1 Some scientists think that people started
communicating .
2 Say if these statements are true or false. Correct 2 Parents often use sounds to
the statements that are false.
.
1 Homo sapiens walked on his hands and legs.
3 In some countries the languages spoken
from region to region.
2 Language may have started because people
4 We cannot know much about the
were dangerous.
because there is
no evidence.
3 Girls take longer to start speaking than boys.
5 ‘Women are better at communicating than men.’
4 Parents in different countries make the same Write an essay giving your opinion about this
sounds for their babies. statement. (80–120 words)
SCORE / 75
Access 1 • Tests – End-of-term • Photocopiable / 53 / © Pearson Educación, S.A., 2010