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a. Vital sign
Vital signs are measurements of the body’s basic functions.
Normal vital signs change with age, sex, weight, exercise tolerance, and
overall health.
b. The four main vital sign
The four main vital signs that are usually monitored include:
1. Body temperature
The normal body temperature of a person varies depending
body temperature.
b) Rectally. Temperatures taken rectally (using a glass or
number of times the heart beats per minute. As the heart pushes
blood through the arteries, the arteries expand and contract with
the flow of the blood. Taking a pulse not only measures the heart
rate, but also can indicate the following: Heart rhythm and
100 beats per minute. The pulse rate may fluctuate and increase
conditioning, may have heart rates near 40 beats per minute and
experience no problems.
a) How to check your pulse
As the heart forces blood through the arteries, you
brain.
b) When taking your pulse:
Using the first and second fingertips, press firmly
pulse.
If unsure about your results, ask another person to
times the chest rises. Respiration rates can increase with a fever
heart failure, sudden death from heart attacks, strokes, and kidney
regular basis. For a young, healthy adult blood pressure readings should
be taken at least every two years. For anyone with medical problems
people believe that people with high blood pressure will have
that people with high blood pressure often have fewer headaches
caused by many factors, the most common being dry air. But
pressures that are quite low and this is a sign of their fitness.
Symptoms of low blood pressure include: Dizziness or
Depression.
Low blood pressures can occur with: Prolonged bed rest, Blood
such as those used for high blood pressure, drugs for Parkinson’s
pressure.
Accurate measurement of blood pressures requires paying
attention to the size and placement of the cuff, the position of the
can be taken over thin clothing but not thick clothing. The
escapes the cuff, the sound of the pulse will disappear. That
16VitalSigns.pdf
https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/vital-signs-
body-temperature-pulse-rate-respiration-rate-blood-pressure
ENGLISH
“Checking Vital Sign”
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