Registration Number: 17BEC0577 Slot: TG1 • The term “thinking skills” refers to the specific mental and cognitive processes that a person draws upon to think effectively. Basically, thinking skills are what we use in our heads to problem-solve, reason, infer and hypothesize. • Thinking refers to process of creating a logical series of connective facets between items of information. • Thinking skills are mental activities you use to process information, make connections , make decisions and create new ideas. • The simplest thinking skills are learning facts and recall, while higher order skills include analysis, synthesis, problem solving and evaluation. CORE THINKING SKILLS • FOCUSING: attending to selected pieces of information while ignoring other stimuli.
• REMEMBERING: storing and then retrieving information
• GATHERING: bringing to the conscious mind the relative information
needed for cognitive processing.
• ORGANISING: arranging information so it can be used more
effectively.
• ANALYSING: breaking down information by examining parts and
relationships so that its organisational structure may be understood. • CONNECTING: making connections between related items or pieces of information.
• INTEGRATING: connecting and combining information to better understand
the relationship between the information.
• COMPILING: putting parts together to form a whole or building a structure or
pattern from diverse elements.
• EVALUATING: assessing the reasonableness and quality of ideas or materials
on order to present and defend opinions.
• GENERATING: producing new information, ideas, products or ways of viewing
things. TYPES OF THINKING SKILLS: 1. CONVERGENT OR ANALYTICAL THINKING Bringing facts and data together from various sources and then applying logic to solve problems or to make informed decisions. 2. DIVERGENT THINKING Bringing a topic apart to explore its various components and then generating new ideas and solutions. 3. CRITICAL THINKING: Analysis and evaluation of information, beliefs or knowledge. Critical thinkers do not simply accept all ideas, theories and conclusions as facts. They have mindset of questioning ideas and make reasoned judgements that are well thought out by assessing the evidence that supports a specific conclusion. CREATIVE THINKING: • Generation of new ideas breaking from established thoughts, theories, rules and procedures. SIX THINKING HATS: MIND MAPPING • A mind map is a visual representation or diagram of information that has a central idea surrounded by connected branches of associated topics. • It is a visual representation or diagram used to 1. display connection between concepts 2. generate ideas or 3. classify information THANK YOU