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NORME CEI
INTERNATIONALE IEC
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
AMENDEMENT 2
AMENDMENT 2
Amendement 2
Machines electriques tournantes -
Partie 8:
Marques d'extremites et sens de rotation
des machines tournantes
Amendment 2
FOREWORD
This amendment has been prepared by IEC technical committee 2: Rotating machinery.
21946lFDIS 21974lRV D
Full information on the voting for the approval of this amendment can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
Page 3
CONTENTS
Page 7
Explanatory note
Page 20
Annex A
(normative)
A.l General
Terminal markings alone do not allow the operation mode of the machine to be deduced.
. It should be noted that the figures below are illustrations only. They do not replace the rules
and the arrangement of terminals in the figures is not mandatory.
As in IEC 34-1, the rules below deal with external terminals, i.e. terminals at the disposal of the
user (see explanatory note on page 7) and give further details for a clear understanding of the
marking itself. In the figures, markings of winding end-points which are not external terminals
are indicated in brackets, for information purposes.
--
A.2.2 The terminals to be connected to the supply are those having internal connections to
the winding ends identified by the lowest suffix, i.e. suffix 1 with untapped single-section
windings; see figures A.l and A.2.
A.2.3 In any electrical machine there shall be not more than one terminal with a given
marking, unless each terminal is capable of performing the full electrical function appropriate to
that marking, so that any terminal may be used for the connection; see figure A.1.
A.2.4 If more than one terminal is provided to share the current, additional numerical
markings are necessary, separated by a hyphen from the suffix of the marking; see figure A.2.
A.2.5 For windings with intermediate points, if more than two intermediate points per section
are provided, the terminals corresponding to the tappings shall be marked with the following
suffixes:
A.2.6.1 The terminals corresponding to the ends of the sections shall be marked with the
following suffixes (see figures 3 and A.3):
- first section: 1, 2;
- second section: 5, 6;
- third section: 9, 10;
- fourth section: 13, 14.
In any section, the end-point closer to the supply shall be marked with the lower numerical
suffix. This applies to all multi-section windings, whatever arrangements they may be meant
for; see figures A.7, A.8, A.9 and A.lO.
A.2.6.2 If two or more sections of a winding are connected to a common terminal, it shall take
the lowest of the suffixes of the ends connected; see figure A.4.
A.2.7.1 Separate windings are such that, whatever purposes they may be intended to serve,
they are only used one at a time whether fully or partially, i.e. they are not intended for any
arrangement combining two or more windings or sections of them.
-
I E C 34-8 72 4 8 4 4 8 9 3 0 6 3 7 9 9 5 Ob2
A.2.7.2 For machines with separate windings, the requirements of A.2.5 and A.2.6 shall apply
for each separate winding. In addition, all terminals shall be marked with numerical prefixes
corresponding to the separate winding to which they belong, namely:
- first winding: 1;
- second winding: 2;
- third winding: 3;
- fourth winding: 4;
- etc.; see figures 4 and A.6.
Moreover, in the case of multi-speed machines, the marking of terminals for connection to the
supply shall be in accordance with A.2.8.2 and A.2.8.3.
A.2.8.1 If a machine has only one winding, for example a Dahlander or a pole-modulation
winding, the section end-points which are connected to the supply, when the sections are
connected for the lowest speed, shall be identified by the lowest suffix.
For each speed, the terminals to be connected to the supply shall be marked with a numerical
prefix. The sequence of prefixes corresponds with the increasing speed sequence.
The suffix is omitted if the marking of a terminal has a prefix; see figures A.7 and A.8.
A.2.8.2 If a machine has separate single-section windings (for example see figure 4 for the
illustration of two separate windings) the rules of A.2.7 shall apply with the sequence of
prefixes corresponding to an increasing speed sequence.
The terminals to be connected to the supply are those having internal connections to the
winding ends identified by the lower suffix.
For each speed, the suffixes of the terminals to be connected to the supply are omitted.
A.2.8.3 If a machine has separate windings including multi-section windings, for example
Dahlander or pole-modulation windings, the rules of A.2.8.1 and A.2.8.2 apply in combination;
see figures A.9 and A.lO.
A.2.8.4 The relation between direction of rotation and alphabetical sequence of the terminal
letters given in 5.1 is valid for all speeds. If, in a winding, two phases have to be switched over
to achieve this, then the switch shall be applied to terminal markings U and W and shall be
applied to the arrangement for the lowest speed; see figures A.7, A.8 and A.9.
A.2.9 When an end of a main winding and an end of an auxiliary winding are connected to the
same terminal, that terminal shall be identified according to the rule for the main winding;
see figures A . l l and A.12.
NOTE - This rule cannot be applied to certain types of small power motors. A specific terminal coding system
for such motors is under consideration.
- - - -
u v w U V W
L-Td
A
(u2) (v2) w2) v
B IEC 915196
Figure A.l - Machines with two terminal boxes for alternative connections
to the supply (either A or 6 connected to supply)
A IEC 91&96
Figure A.2 - Machine with parallel connected cables (A and B connected to supply)
-
IEC 9 1 7 M
Figure A.4
- IEC 9181%
I E C 34-8 72 I4 8 4 4 8 9 1 0 b 3 8 0 0 1 Tb4 I
2U 2v 2W
0 0 0
(U2) (U5) (V2) (V5) (W2) (W5)
1 Low speed: 1W, 1V, 1U connected to supply
Line
Line
r
2U 2v 2W
Q Q
U5) (V2) (V5) (W2) (W5) High speed: ZU, 2V, 2W connected to supply
1W connected to 1V and 1U
-----
1U
NOTE - Terminals 1U and 1W have been switched over for the lower speed in order to have the same direction
of rotation for both speeds.
2U 2v 2W
0 Q
(U2) 4b (U5) (V2) (V5) (w2)
4t
(U1) (U6)
0 0 0
1W 1v 1U
T
Line
Line
r -I
2U 2v 2W
Q Q Q
(U2) (Us) (V2) I)(V5) (W2) (W5) High speed: 2U, 2V, 2W connected to supply
1U connected to 1V and 1W
1U
NOTE - Terminals 1U and 1W have been switched over for the lower speed in order to have the same direction
of rotation for both speeds.
Figure A.8 - Same winding as in figure A.7 but with series delta
and parallel star arrangements
I E C 34-8 72 1 4844893 0638007 482 1
IEC 9 2 3 M
External common point
The sequence of the numerical prefixes of terminals corresponds with the speed sequence:
The relation between direction of rotation and alphabetical sequence of the terminal letters
given in A.2.8.4 is valid for all speeds.
NOTE - Terminals 1 U and 1W have been switched over for the lower speed in order to have the same direction
of rotation for the three speeds.
I E C 34-8 72 4 8 4 4 8 9 2 0 6 3 8 0 0 9 255 W
2W
IEC 9 2 4 M
The sequence of the numerical prefixes of terminals corresponds with the speed sequence:
First winding (realizing the lowest speed and speed number 3):
The relation between direction of rotation and alphabetical sequence of the terminal letters
given in A.2.8.4 is valid for all four speeds.
' ) T h e linking of other terminals to achieve the selected speed will depend upon the details of the windings.
34-17 (1992) Partie 17: Guide &application des moteurs h 34-17 (1992) Part 17: Guide for application of cage induction
induction a cage aliment& par convertisseurs. motors when fed from converters.
34-18: - Evaluations fonctionnelles des systkmes d'isolation. 34-18: - Functional evaluation of insulation systems.
34-18-1 (1992) Section 1: Rincipes directeurs gBneraux. 34-18-1 (1992) Section 1: General guidelines.
Amendement 1 (1996). Amendment 1 (1996).
34-18-21 (1992) Section 21: ProcAures d'essai pour enroulements a 34-18-21 (1992) Section 21: Test procedures for wire-wound
fils - Evaluation thermique et classification. windings -Thermal evaluation and classification
Amendement 1 (1994). Amendment 1 (1994).
Amendement 2 (1996). Amendment 2 (1996).
34-18-22 (1996) Section 22: Proctdures d'essai pour enroulements i 34- 18-22 (1996) Section 22: Test procedures for wire-wound
fils - Classification des modifications et des substi- windings - Classification of changes and insulation
tutions de composants d'isolation. component substitutions.
34-18-3 1 (1992) Section 3 1: ProcBdures d'essai pour enroulements 34-18-31 (1992) Section 31 : Test procedures for form-wound
pr6formBs - Evaluation thermique et classification windings - Thermal evaluation and classification of
des systkmes d'isolation utilisBs dans les machines insulation systems used in machines up to and
jusqu'i et y compris 50 MVA et 15 kV. including 50 MVA and 15 kV.
Amendement 1 (1996). Amendment 1 (1996).
34-18-32 (1995) Section 32: Prockdures d'essai pour enroulements 34-18-32 (1995) Section 32: Test procedures for form-wound
priformks - Evaluation Qectrique des systkmes windings - Electrical evaluation of insulation
d'isolation utilils dans les machines jusqu'8 et y systems used in machines up to and including
compris 50 MVA et 15 kV. 50 MVA and 15 kV.
34-18-33 (1995) Section 33: Pnx6dure.s d'essai pour m d e m e n t s 34-18-33 (1995) Section 33: Test procedures for form-wound
pn5f- - Evaluation fonctionnelle a plusiem factem windings - Multifactor functional evaluation -
- Endurance sous contraink thermique et dlechique Endurance under combined thermal and electrical
combink des s p t h m d'isolation utilik dans les stresses of insulation systems used in machines up to
machines jusquP et y compris 50 MVA et 15 kV. and including 50 MVA and 15 kV
34-19 (1995) Partie 19: MBthodes sp6cifiques d'essai pour 34-19 (1995) Part 19: Specific test methods for d.c. machines on
machines a courant continu h alimentation conven- conventional and rectifier-fed supplies.
tionnelle ou redress&.
34-22 (1996) Partie 22: enkratrices B courant alternatif pour 34-22 (1996) Part 22: AC generators for reciprocating internal
moteurs a combustion interne et ti pistons. combustion (RIC) engine driven generating sets.
72: - Dimensions et skries de puissances des machmes dlectriques 72: - Dimensions and output series for rotating electrical machines.
tournantes.
72-1 (1991) Partie 1: Msignation des carcasses entre 56 et 400 et 72- 1 (199 1) Part 1: Frame numbers 56 to 400 and flange numbers
des brides entre 55 et 1 080. 55 to 1 080.
72-2(1990) Partie 2: Msignation des carcasses entre 355 et 72-2 (1990) Part 2: Frame numbers 355 to 1 000 and flange
1 000 et de.s brides entre 1 180 et 2 360. numbers 1 180 to 2 360.
72-3 (1994) Partie 3: Petits moteurs incorpon5s - Msignation &s 72-3 (1994) Part 3: Small built-in motors - Flange numbers BFlO
brides BFlO BF50. to BF50.
136 (1986) Dimensions des balais et porte-balais pour machines 136 (1986) Dimensions of brushes and brush-holdm for elec-
Blectriques. trical machinery.
Amendement 1 (1995). Amendment 1 (1995).
276 (1968) NfiNtions et nomenclature des balais de charbon, 276 (1968) Definitions and nomenclature for carbon brushes,
des porte-balais, des collecteurs et des bagues. brush-holders, commutators and slip-rings.
Modification no 1 (1987). Amendment No. 1 (1987).
279 (1969) Mesure de la r6sistance des enroulements d'une 279 (1969) Measurement of the winding resistance of an a.c.
machine i courant altematif en fonctionnement sous machine during operation at alternating voltage.
tension alternative.
356 (1971) Dimensions des collecteurs et des bagues. 356 (1971) Dimensions for commutators and slip-rings.
413 (1972) Mdthodes d'essai pour la mesure des proprides 413 (1972) Test procedures for determining physical properties
physiques des m a t i k de balais pour machines Qec- of brush materials for electrical machines.
niques.
560 (1977) Wfinitions et terminoiogie des porte-balais de 560 (1977) Definitions and terminology of brush-holders for
machines dlectriques. electrical machines.
681: -Dimensions des motem de faible puissance pour applications 681: - Dimensions of small power motors for definite purpose
particuli&res. application.
68 1- 1 (1980) F'remike partie: Moteurs pour bdeurs i mazout. 681-1 (1980) Part 1: Oil burner motors.
773 (1983) MBthodes d'essai et appareils pour la mesure des 773 (1983) Test methods and apparatus for the measurement of
propriBt6s ogrationnelles des balais. the operational characteristics of brushes.
778 (1984) Porte-balais pour bagues, groupe R -execution RA. 778 (1984) Brush-holders for slip-rings, Group R -type RA.
(suite) (continued)
I E C 34-8 7 2 4 8 4 4 8 9 1 0b3fi015 5 5 9
ICS 29.160.01
PREFACE
Page 19
C O M M I S S I O N ELECTROTECHNIQUEINTERNATIONALE
4844873 0033L00 7
-
- C.D.U.1U.D.C.: 621.313.1:621.315.683.777:531.15
Publication 34-8
Premiere Bdition - First edition
1972
7
Prix Fr. s. 19.56 -- - --
----- -------,
Price S. Fr.
~ - - -- - ~ -~ -- -
I E C 3 4 PT*8 7 2 1 ~-
~
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9 30033302 2 1
4 8-- 4 4 8 --
- -
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CONTENTS
Page ~
FOREWORD ........................................................................... 5
PREFACE............................................................................... 5
Clause
Explanatory note .................................................................... 7
1. Scope .............................................................................. 7
2. Terminal markings of a. c. machines (excluding a.c. commutator machines) .................. 8
3. Terminal markings of d. c. commutator machines ........................................ 13 .
4. Direction of rotation ................................................................. 19
5. Relation between terminal markings and direction of rotation .............................. 19
, , -
-.
- -
- -- ==='/
I E C 3 4 PTg8 -
- -
72
-
4 8 4 4 8 9 1 0 0 3 3 3 0 4--
-- --
b -
- 5 -
FOREWORD
1) The formal decisions or agreements of the I E C on technical matters, prepared by Technical Committees on which all the
National Committees having a special interest therein are represented, express, a s nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the subjects dealt with.
2) They have the formofrecommendationsfor internationaluse and they areaccepted by theNational Committeesin that sense.
3) In order to promote this international unification, the IECexpresses the wish that all National Committees having as yet no
nationalrules, whenpreparingsuchrules, shoulduse theIECrecommendations as thefundamental basis for theserules in so
far as national conditions will permit.
4) The desirability is recognized of extending international agreement on these matters through an endeavour to harmonize
national standardization rules with these recommendations in so far as national conditions will permit. The National
Committees pledge their influence towards that end.
PREFACE
This Recommendation has been prepared by Sub-committee 16A, Terminal markings for rotating
machines, of I E C Technical Committee No. 16, Terminal markings and other identifications.
Drafts were discussed at the meeting held in London in 1968. As a result of this meeting, a draft was sub-
mitted to the National Committees for approval under the Six Months' Rule in March 1969. Amendments
were submitted to the National Committees for approval under the Two Months' Procedure in October
1970.
The following countries voted explicitly in favour of publication:
Australia Japan
Austria Netherlands
Belgium Norway
Czechoslovakia Poland
Denmark South Africa
Finland Sweden
France Switzerland
Germany Turkey
Hungary Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Israel Yugoslavia
r - 7 \
- -
. -
- --/--> -
-
p
I E C 34-
p -
7 2 - 4844873 00333Ob T
PT*8-
- -- - - - -- -
Explanatory Note
This Recommendation, as far as it deals with terminal markings, is based on the following marking
principles:
a) Windings are distinguished by a (capital) letter (e. g. U, V, W).
b) End points and intermediate points of a winding are distinguished by a numerical suffix to the winding
letter (e.g. U1, U2, U3).
c) Similar windings of a group having the same winding letters are distinguished by a numerical prefix to
the winding letter (e. g. lU, 2U).
d) Winding letters for d. c. windings are chosen from the f i s t part of the alphabet and winding letters for
a. c. windings from the second part of the alphabet.
This Recommendation deals with "external" terminals, i.e. terminals at the disposal of the user for
connection of the machine with the supply and with other apparatus and for other use. It can be applied
to internal terminals also, the more so as the inherent logic of the system makes extension to almost any
case possible.
If no confusion is possible, the p r e k or the suffix or both may be omitted.
I t is obvious that this Recommendation does not cover all cases in detail; it makes it possible however to
deal with cases not spec5cally mentioned in the text.
1 . Scope
This Recommendation concerns a.c. machines without commutator and d.c. commutator
machines and deals with :
a) terminal markings;
b) direction of rotation;
c) relation between terminal markings and direction of rotation.
I E C 3 q PT*8 7 2
--
-- - - - - - -p-p--p---
-- -
LlBqLt871 0033108
--
3 -
-
-
- 9 -
tll U2 v2 W2
(;
FIG.3. - Enroulement en deux moitiks pour couplage en serie ou en parallble avec 12 extrimilks sorties.
Split winding intended for series-parallel arrangement with 12 terminals.
2 I
Note. - Dans le cas de moteurs i pBles commutables avec Note. - When used in change-pole motors with two
deux enroulements skparb, correspondant i deux separate windings for two speeds, the lower (higher)
vitesses, le prkiixe numkrique le plus bas (le plus numerical prefix shall indicate the lower (higher)
&lev&)doit indiquer la vitesse la plus basse (la plus speed.
klevke).
FIG.4. - Deux enroulements skparks, qui ne se prstent pas 2 un couplage skrie parallble, avec six extrk-
mites sorties.
Pair of separate windings not intended for series-parallel arrangement, each with six terminals.
- ,
a
.. - -- ----
-
-1
=J
- - -- -
-
IEC -
34 P T * B - 72 W 4 8 4 4 8 7 1 0033IIO I-- W
-- - -- -- -
- 11 -
Petite vitesse:
Alimentation en lW, lV, 1U.
Couplage en triangle serie.
Low speed:
lW, lV, 1U connected with supply.
Winding connection: series delta.
V
Ligne
Line
Ligne
Line
Grande vitesse:
Alimentation en 2U, 2V, 2W; les extr6mitk
lW, lV, 1U sont rkunies en un point neutre.
Couplage en ktoile parallkle.
High speed :
2U, 2V, 2W connected with supply, 1U
Point commun extdrieur connected to 1V and 1W.
External common point Winding connection: parallel star.
Notes I. - Le pr6fixe num6rique le plus bas (le plus Bev6) Notes I. - The lower (higher) numerical prefix shall indi-
doit indiquer la plus petite (la plus grande) cafe the supply ferminals for the lower (higher)
vitesse. speed.
2. - La relation entre le sens de rotation et l'ordre 2. - The relation between direction of rotation and
alphastique des lettres du paragraphe 5.1 est alphabeticalsequence of the termha1 letters giv-
applicable aux d e w vitesses. en in Sub-clause 5.1 is valid for both speeds.
7
-
-- ----- --
- - -
I E C 34 PT*8 7 2 4844873
2.5 Les marques des extrCmit6s sorties d'un enroule- 2.5 The terminal markings of d. c. excitation wind-
ment d'excitation en courant continu d'une ings of synchronous machines (Figure 12) shall
machine synchrone (figure 12) seront conformes be in accordance with the terminal markings of
A celles des extrimit& des enroulements d'exci- the d. c. separately excited field windings (Figure
tation s6parCe en courant continu (figure 21, 21, page 15).
page 15).
- 1F F2
FIG. 12. - Enroulement d'excitation en courant continn d'une machine synchrone avec deux extrernites
sorties.
D. C. excitation winding of a synchronous machine with two terminals.
3.1 Les marques des extrbmite's sorties des enroule-. 3.1 The terminals of the windings of d. c. commuta-
ments des machines B courant continu avec col- tor machines shall bemarked as follows:
lecteur doivent dtre comme indiqu6 ci-aprbs :
FIG.22. - Enroulement d'excitation s6parCe en deux moitik pour couplage en sCrie ou en parallkle avec
quatre extrCmit6s sorties.
Separately excited excitation winding for series-paralleI arrangement with four terminals.
FIG.23. - Enroulement auxiliaire situC sur l'axe direct avec deux extr6mitCs sorties.
Direct axis auxiliary winding with two terminals.
FIG.24. - Enroulement auxiliaire situC sur l'axe transversal avec deux extrCmitts sorties.
Quadrature axis auxiliary winding with two terminals.
3.2 Les flux produits par deux enroulements d'exci- 3.2 Two excitation windings shall have cumulative
tation doivent avoir le mCme sens si, dans les magnetic effects if in both windings current
deux enroulements, le courant pCnktre par l'ex- passes fromthe terminal with the lower (higher)
trCmitC avec le suffixe numirique le plus bas (le numerical s u f h to the terminal with the higher
plus Clevk) et sort par l'extrCmit6 avec le sufExe (lower) suEx.
numdriquele plus tlev6 (le plus bas).
3.3 Les champs magnetiques des enroulements de 3.3 The magnetic fields of commutating and corn-
commutation et de compensation doivent Ctre pensating windings shall be of correct polarity
de polarit6 correcte l'un par rapport i I'autre et with respect to each other and to the magnetic
par rapport au champ magnetique de I'enroule- field of the armature winding if in all these wind-
ment d'induit, si, dans tous ces enroulements le ings current passes from the terminal with the
courant p6nhtre par I'extrtmitC avec le sufEixe lower (higher) numerical suffix to the terminal
numhrique le plus bas (le plus 6levC) et sort par with the higher (lower) suffix.
l'extrCmit6 avec le sufExenumerique le plus &lev6
(le plus bas).
3.4 La connexion en sCrie de l'enroulement d'in- 3.4 The series connection of armature, commu-
duit, de l'enroulement de commutation et de tating and compensating windings with two
l'enroulement de compensation avec deux extr6 terminals shall be marked as follows :
mitQ sorties doit Ctre marquee comme suit:
-
I E C 34 P T * & 72
- - - - - -p
q844B9L 0 0 3 3 3- 3-
pp
6 2
- 17 -
3 . 5 Quand deux ou plus de deux enroulements sont 3 . 5 When two or more windings are connected to
connect& A une mSme borne, son marquage doit the same terminal, its marking shall be derived
Stre derive du marquage d'un ou de plusieurs from the terminal markings of one or more of
enroulement(s)connectt(s), c o m e illustr6 dans the winding(s) connected, as illustrated in Fig-
les figures 29 A 32. ures 29 to 32.
Note. - Le sens de rotation montr6 dans les figures 29 ti 32 Note. - The direction of rotation shown in Figures 29 to 32
est conforme au paragraphe 5 . 3 . is according to Sub-clause 5 . 3 .
A1 E l C2E2
oulor AE oulor CE
oulor A oulor C
oulor A1 oulor C2
A1 E2 C2E1
oulor AE oulor CE
oulor A oulor
oulor A1 olilor
4 . 1 Si la machine ne posdde qu'un seul bout d'arbre 4.1 If the machine has only one shaft end (or two
(ou posdde deux bouts d'arbre de diamgtres dif- shaft ends of differentdiameters), the directionof
ferents), le sens de rotation est celui quevoitun rotation is the one observed when facing the sin-
observateur place face au bout d'arbre unique gle shaft end (or facing the shaft end with the
(ou face au bout d'arbre le plus gros). Si la - largest diameter). If the machine has two shaft
machine possbde deux bouts d'arbre de mgme ends of the same diameter or has no shaft ends,
diambtre ou n'en possbde pas, l'observateur est the position of the observer is:
place :
a) du bout oppos6 au collecteur ou aux a) on the end opposite the comnlutator or the
bagues, s'il n'existe un collecteur et/ou des collector-rings, if the commutator and/or
bagues que d'un seul c6tC de la machine; collector-rings exist at one end of the ma-
chine only;
6) du bout des bagues si la machine poslde b) on the collector-ring end, if the machine
un collecteur d'un c6t6 et des bagues de has a commutator at one end and collec-
I'autre; tor-rings at the other;
c) selon entente particulibre, dans le cas o c les c) in accordance with special agreement, in
conventions precidentes prdtent A confu- the case where a) and b) lead to misunder-
sion. standing.
4.2 Le sens de rotation <(A droite)) (ou marche A 4.2 Clockwise rotation (or clockwise running) cor-
droite) correspond A une rotation de la machine responds to a rotation of the machine in the
dans le sens des aiguilles d'une montre. direction of the hands of a clock.
5. Relation entre marquage d'extrkmitb et sens de 5 . Relation between terminal markings and direc-
rotation tion of rotation
5.1 Maclzines polyphasies sans collecteur h courant 5.1 A. C. poly-phase machines (witlzout commuta-
alterriatif tor)
Le sens de rotation doit Ctre dans le sens des The direction of rotation shall be clockwise
aiguilles d'une montre quand l'ordre alphab6- when the alphabetical sequence of the terminal
tique des lettres correspond & l'ordre de suc- letters of a phase group corresponds with the
cession des differentes phases dans le temps. time sequence of the terminal voltages.
5.2 Moteurs monophasb saris collecteur h courant 5.2 A. C. single-phase motors (witttout commutator)
alternatif
Le sens de rotation doit Ctre dans le sens des The direction of rotation shall be clockwise
aiguilles d'une montre quand les connexions if connections are made according to Figure
sont faites comme indiqui A lafignre 33, page20. 33, page 20.